F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATIONFEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATIONCONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATIONAUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERSIn this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme. F22D1/00 F22D1/00Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters F22D1/003Feed-water heater systems F22D1/325, F22D1/36 and F22D1/40 take precedence F22D1/006with heating tubes F22D1/24 takes precedence F22D1/02with water tubes arranged in the boiler furnace, fire tubes, or flue ways heat-exchange tubes in general F28F F22D1/04the tubes having plain outer surfaces, e.g. in vertical arrangement F22D1/06in horizontal arrangement F22D1/08the tubes having fins, ribs, gills, corrugations, or the like on their outer surfaces, e.g. in vertical arrangement F22D1/10in horizontal arrangement hollow fire-bars, grates, or the like used as water tubes F23H3/02 F22D1/12Control devices, e.g. for regulating steam temperature F22D1/14Safety or venting devices safety devices for boilers in general F22B37/42 F22D1/16with water tubes arranged otherwise than in the boiler furnace, fire tubes, or flue ways F22D1/18and heated indirectly F22D1/20and directly connected to boilers F22D1/22and provided for rotary movements F22D1/24with fire tubes or flue ways traversing feed-water vessels F22D1/26with means, other than tubes, to separate water and heating medium, e.g. bulk heaters without internal flues or tubes, jacketted smoke-boxes or flue or flues F22D1/28for direct heat transfer, e.g. by mixing water and steam F22D1/30with stages, steps, baffles, dishes, circular troughs, or other means to cause interrupted or cascading fall of water de-aeration apparatus C02F F22D1/32arranged to be heated by steam, e.g. bled from turbines F22D1/325Schematic arrangements or control devices therefor F22D1/34and returning condensate to boiler with main feed supply F22D1/36Water and air preheating systems F22D1/38Constructional features of water and air preheating systems F22D1/40Combinations of exhaust-steam and smoke-gas preheaters for locomotives F22D1/42 F22D1/42specially adapted for locomotives F22D1/44Smoke-gas preheaters F22D1/46Exhaust-steam preheaters F22D1/48Details F22D1/50incorporating thermal de-aeration of feed-water de-aeration produced in the course of direct heat transfer F22D1/28; thermal de-aeration of water per se B01D19/00, C02F1/20; valves for venting F16K24/04 F22D3/00Accumulators for preheated water F22D3/02arranged within combustion chambers F22D3/04combined with steam accumulators F22D3/06directly connected to boilers F22D3/08specially adapted for locomotives locomotives boilers F22B13/06 F22D3/10Control devices controlling water feed to boilers, or water level F22D5/00 F22D5/00Controlling water feed or water levelAutomatic water feeding or water-level regulators steam traps F16T; measuring or indicating instruments G01; for indicating water level G01F; level control in general G05D9/00 F22D5/02with an intermediate compartment from which the water is fed by gravity after mechanically moving the compartment, the movement being controlled according to water level F22D5/04with pivoting buckets F22D5/06with receptacles external to, but in free communication with, the boilers and adapted to move up and down in accordance with change in water level F22D5/08with float-actuated valves F22D5/10and with pistons or membranes unitary with the feed inlet valves F22D5/12and with dipping tubes F22D5/14responsive to thermal expansion and contraction, e.g. of solid elements F22D5/16of fluids F22D5/18for varying the speed or delivery pressure of feed pumps F22D5/20without floats F22D5/22with floats F22D5/24with electric switches F22D5/26Automatic feed-control systems automatic safety devices F22B37/42; controlling in general G05 F22D5/28responsive to amount of steam withdrawnresponsive to steam pressure F22D5/30responsive to both water level and amount of steam withdrawn or steam pressure F22D5/32influencing the speed or delivery pressure of the feed pumps F22D5/34Applications of valves valves per se F16K F22D5/36for feeding a number of steam boilers designed for different ranges of temperature and pressure F22D7/00Auxiliary devices for promoting water circulation adaptation of boilers for promoting water circulation F22B37/34 F22D7/02Saddles or like directing plates fitted to furnace tubes F22D7/04Injectors for water or steam F22D7/06Rotary devices, e.g. propellers F22D7/08Arrangements of pumps, e.g. outside the boilers F22D7/10within the boilers F22D7/12Control devices F22D7/14specially adapted for locomotive boilers F22D11/00Feed-water supply not provided for in other main groups F22D11/003Emergency feed-water supply safety devices for boilers in general F22B37/42 F22D11/006Arrangements of feedwater cleaning with a boiler F22D11/02Arrangements of feed-water pumps F22D11/06 takes precedence; pumps per se F04 F22D11/04with means to eliminate steam formation F22D11/06for returning condensate to boiler