D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNSYARNS OR THREADSAttention is drawn to the note following the title of class D02In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme. D02G1/00 D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics yarns per se D02G3/00; during formation of artificial filaments, threads, or the like D01D5/22; general aspects of chemical treatment D06MIn the context of this group, the terms "texturing" or "texturising" encompass curling and crimping D02G1/002by knitting, weaving or tufting, fixing and then unravelling D02G1/004by heating fibres, filaments, yarns or threads so as to create a temperature gradient across their diameter, thereby imparting them latent asymmetrical shrinkage properties D02G1/006by impinging the yarn against an uneven surface and thereby deforming it D02G1/008with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn D02G1/02by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist D02G1/0206by false-twisting D02G1/0213after drawing the yarn on the same machine D02G1/022while simultaneously drawing the yarn D02G1/0226multiple false-twisting D02G1/0233with real twist being imparted to the yarn before or after false-twisting D02G1/024with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn D02G1/0246at least some of the filaments being simultaneously broken or cut, e.g. by stretching or abrading D02G1/0253while bonding at least some of the filaments or fibres together D02G1/026in the presence of a crimp finish D02G1/0266false-twisting machines D02G1/0273threading up and starting the false-twisting machine D02G1/028by twisting or false-twisting at least two filaments, yarns or threads, fixing the twist and separating the filaments, yarns or threads D02G1/0286characterised by the use of certain filaments, fibres or yarns D02G1/0293composed, at least in part, of natural fibres D02G1/04Devices for imparting false twist D02G1/06Spindles D02G1/08Rollers or other friction causing elements D02G1/082with the periphery of at least one disc D02G1/085between crossed belts D02G1/087between the flanks of rotating discs D02G1/10using knife edges, e.g. heated knife edges, for edge crimping D02G1/12using stuffer boxes D02G1/122introducing the filaments in the stuffer box by means of a fluid jet D02G1/125including means for monitoring or controlling yarn processing D02G1/127including drawing or stretching on the same machine D02G1/14using grooved rollers or gear-wheel-type members D02G1/16using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam interlacing filaments D02J1/08 D02G1/161yarn crimping air jets D02G1/162with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn D02G1/164in the presence of a liquid, e.g. a crimp finish D02G1/165characterised by the use of certain filaments or yarns D02G1/167including means for monitoring or controlling yarn processing D02G1/168including drawing or stretching on the same machine D02G1/18by combining fibres, filaments, or yarns, having different shrinkage characteristics D02G1/004 takes precedence D02G1/20Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devicesAfter-treatments for fixing crimp or curl D02G1/205After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarnsProcesses or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for for producing crimped or curled yarns D02G1/00 In this main group, further classification in indexing scheme D10B for aspects relating to yarns is required. D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made D02G3/025Yarns or threads formed from hair horse-hair threads D02G3/14 D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials D02G3/042all components being made from natural material D02G3/045all components being made from artificial or synthetic material D02G3/047including aramid fibres D02G3/06Threads formed from strip material other than paper D02G3/08Paper yarns or threads D02G3/10Yarns or threads formed from collagenous materials, e.g. catgut surgical threads or yarns A61L D02G3/12Threads containing metallic filaments or strips D02G3/14Horse-hair threads D02G3/16Yarns or threads made from mineral substances D02G3/18from glass or the like D02G3/182the glass being present only in part of the structure D02G3/185in the core D02G3/187in the sheath D02G3/20from asbestos D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features , e.g. blending, filament/fibre piecing of yarns or threads D01H15/00 D02G3/24Bulked yarns or threads, e.g. formed from staple fibre components with different relaxation characteristics D02G3/26with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist D02G3/28Doubled, plied, or cabled threads D02G3/32, D02G3/36 take precedence; effect yarns D02G3/34; details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86 D02G3/281using one drawing frame for two slivers and twisting of the slivers to a single yarn, i.e. spin-twisting guides having associated actuators with mutual action D01H13/1658 D02G3/283using hollow spindles through which one yarn is running D02G3/285one yarn running over the feeding spool of another yarn D02G3/286with alternatively "S" and "Z" direction of twist, e.g. Self-twist process D02G3/288with same direction of twist, but with an amount of twist varying along the thread D02G3/30Crêped or other highly-twisted yarns or threads D02G3/32Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic D02G3/322using hollow spindles details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86 D02G3/324using a drawing frame D02G3/326the elastic properties due to the construction rather than to the use of elastic material D02G3/328containing elastane D02G3/34Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns carding machines for producing decorative or fancy effects in products D01G; drafting machines with varying draft according to a pre-arranged pattern D01H5/36 D02G3/343using hollow spindles details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86 D02G3/346with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads D02G3/34, D02G3/40 take precedence; elastic yarns or threads D02G3/32 D02G3/362using hollow spindles details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86 D02G3/365around which a reel supporting feeding spool rotates D02G3/367using a drawing frame D02G3/38Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn; D02G3/32 takes precedence; covering endless core threads with fibres by using open-end spinning techniques D01H4/00 D02G3/385using hollow spindles, e.g. making coverspun yarns D02G3/40Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesivesImpregnated yarns or threads D02G3/402the adhesive being one component of the yarn, i.e. thermoplastic yarn D02G3/404Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions D02G3/406where the polymeric solution is removable at a later stage, e.g. by washing D02G3/408Flocked yarns D02G3/42Chenille threads D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed protective gloves A41D19/00; protective clothing A62B17/00; ropes D07B1/02 D02G3/441Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties electroconductive, anti-static or radiation-shielding filaments D01F1/09, D01F1/106; anti-static fabrics D03D15/533; conducting, insulating or anti-static layers for floor coverings D06N7/0042 D02G3/442Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads D02G3/443Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads fire- or flame-proof filaments D01F1/07; woven fabrics using heat-resistant or fireproof threads D03D15/513 D02G3/444Yarns or threads for use in sports applications strings for tennis rackets A63B51/02 D02G3/445Yarns or threads for use in floor fabrics floor fabrics A47G27/00; floor coverings on textile basis D06N7/0005 D02G3/446Yarns or threads for use in automotive applications D02G3/447Yarns or threads for specific use in general industrial applications, e.g. as filters or reinforcement D02G3/448Yarns or threads for use in medical applications D02G3/449 takes precedence; surgical suture materials A61L17/00 D02G3/449Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties filaments containing agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms D01F1/103 D02G3/46Sewing-cottons or the like D02G3/48Tyre cords tyre reinforcements B60C9/00; metal cords for reinforcing rubber or plastic articles D07B1/0606