B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES This subclass does not cover methods or devices intimately associated with other operations on thin or filamentary material, e.g. sheets, webs, cables or means for performing such operations, which are classified in the relevant subclasses for these operations, e.g.: B07C Postal sorting, similar sorting of documents, e.g. cheques B08B1/02 Cleaning travelling work, e.g. webs, by methods involving the use of tools, brushes or like members B21B41/00 Metal rolling involving guiding, conveying or accumulating easily-flexible work, e.g. wire, sheet metal bands, in loops or curves B21C47/00 , Winding-up,coiling, winding-off or temporarily B21C49/00 accumulating metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material, characterised by features relevant to metal processing only, other than by rolling B21D43/00 Feeding, positioning or storing devices, combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal without essentially removing material B23K9/12 Means for automatic feeding of electrodes for spot or seam welding or cutting B29C31/00 Handling for shaping or joining of plastics, for shaping of substances in a plastic state in general or for after-treatment of shaped products, e.g. feeding the material to be shaped B41B15/32 , Film-handling mechanisms in photographic B41B21/32 composing machines B41F13/02 Conveying or guiding webs through rotary printing presses or machines B41J11/00 to Handling of copy- or impression-transfer material B41J17/00 in typewriters or selective printing mechanisms B41K3/44 Means for handling copy matter in stamping or numbering apparatus or devices B41L Handling sheets or webs in apparatus or devices for manifolding, duplicating or printing for office or other commercial purposes, or on addressing machines or like series-printing machines B42B Handling relating to permanently attaching together sheets, quires, or signatures B42C Handling sheets in book-binding B65B Handling of sheets or webs in apparatus for, or methods of, packaging articles, not of interest apart from their application in packaging machines B65C Handling of labels in labelling or tagging apparatus C14B1/62 Winding or stacking hides or leather in machines or devices for manufacturing leather D01- D07 Spinning, weaving, braiding, lace-making, knitting, sewing, making ropes or cables D21F2/00 Transferring webs from wet ends to press sections in paper-making F26B13/00 Handling fabrics, fibres, yarns or other material in long lengths in drying apparatus G03B Film-strip handling or handling of pictures in apparatus for taking photographs or for projecting or viewing them G06K13/00 Conveying record carriers from one station to another G06M7/00 Counting of flat articles, e.g. sheets, carried by a conveyor G11B15/00 to Information storage based on relative movement G11B19/00 , between record carrier and transducer, G11B23/00 , involving handling record carriers for G11B25/00 recording or reproducing H01F41/06 Manufacturing coils for magnets, inductances, transformers, by winding H01G13/02 Machines for winding capacitors H04N1/00 Sheet handling not of interest apart from its use in systems for transmission or reproduction of pictures or patterns not varying in time, e.g. facsimile transmission
In this subclass: the groups relating to thin material, as defined under (i) of Note (3) below, are primarily intended to cover the handling of articles made of paper or cardboard,but also include the handling of articles made of other materials which have similar characteristics or present similar handling problems, e.g. articles made of sheet- plastics or leather;the groups relating to filamentary material (groups B65H49/00 onwards,) as defined in Note (3) below, cover only methods or devices of general application or interest. In this subclass, the following terms or expressions are used with the meanings indicated: "handling" includes feeding, folding (other than in the manufacture of products), guiding, orientating, storing, unwinding, and winding;"thin material" includes:sheets, signatures, envelopes, blanks, and thin and thin piles thereof (hereinafter referred to as "articles"), andwebs, tapes, and films, e.g. of paper, fabric, metal foil, or plastics;"filamentary material" includes thread, wires, ropes, cables, and hoses;"package" means a mass of filamentary material, formedby coiling, depositing, or winding, with or without a supporting core or former or an enclosing container or receptacle."yarn" also covers similar filamentary materials.
The following IPC groups are not in the CPC scheme. The subject matter for these IPC groups is classified in the following CPC groups: B65H19/16 covered by B65H19/1889 B65H35/07 covered by B65H35/0006B65H77/00 covered by B65H23/00, B65H59/00
In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme.
B65H1/00Feeding articles to machinesSeparating articles from pilesPile supports B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated carriers used for associating, collating, or gathering articles B65H39/00 B65H1/02adapted to support articles on edge B65H1/022with non-controlled means for advancing the pile to present the pile to the separating device, e.g. weights or spring B65H1/025with controlled positively-acting mechanical devices for advancing the pile to present the articles to the separating device B65H1/027Support fully or partially removable from the handling machine, e.g. cassette, drawer B65H1/04adapted to support articles substantially horizontally, e.g. for separation from top of pile B65H1/06for separation from bottom of pile B65H1/08with means for advancing the articles to present the articles to the separating device B65H1/02 takes precedence B65H1/10comprising weights B65H1/022 takes precedence B65H1/12comprising spring B65H1/022 takes precedence B65H1/14comprising positively-acting mechanical devices B65H1/025 takes precedence B65H1/16comprising pneumatic or hydraulic means B65H1/18, B65H1/20 take precedence B65H1/18controlled by height of pile B65H1/20controlled by weight of pileFloating arrangements B65H1/22moving in direction of plane of articles, e.g. for bodily advancement of fanned-out piles B65H1/225Round stack feeders B65H1/24with means for relieving or controlling pressure of the pile B65H1/26with auxiliary supports to facilitate introduction or renewal of the pile B65H1/263Auxiliary supports for keeping the pile in the separation process during introduction of a new pile B65H1/266Support fully or partially removable from the handling machine, e.g. cassette, drawer B65H1/027 takes precedence B65H1/28compartmented to receive piles side-by-side B65H1/30with means for replenishing the pile during continuous separation of articles therefrom B65H1/22 takes precedence B65H3/00Separating articles from piles associating, collating, or gathering articles B65H39/00; machines for separating superposed webs B65H41/00; unpiling thin material combined with folding B65H45/26; combinations of piling and depiling operations, of interest apart from the single operation of piling or depiling B65H83/00 B65H3/02using friction forces between articles and separator B65H3/04Endless-belt separators B65H3/042separating from the bottom of the pile B65H3/045for separating substantially vertically stacked articles B65H3/047separating from the top of a pile B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators B65H3/42 takes precedence B65H3/0607cooperating with means for automatically separating the pile from roller or rotary separator after a separation step B65H3/0615reciprocating and rotatable in one direction only B65H3/0623acting at least during a part of each separation cycle on the articles in a direction opposite to the final separating direction B65H3/063separating from the bottom of pile B65H3/0615, B65H3/0623 take precedence B65H3/0638Construction of the rollers or like rotary separators B65H3/0615 takes precedence; construction of feed or guide rollers B65H27/00 B65H3/0646Wave generation rollers, i.e. combing wheels B65H3/0653for separating substantially vertically stacked articles B65H3/0661for separating inclined-stacked articles with separator rollers above the stack B65H3/0669Driving devices therefor B65H3/0676with two or more separator rollers in the feeding direction B65H3/0684on moving support, e.g. pivoting, for bringing the roller or like rotary separator into contact with the pile B65H3/0692Vacuum assisted separator rollers B65H3/08using pneumatic force B65H3/40, B65H3/42 take precedence B65H3/0808Suction grippers B65H3/0816separating from the top of pile B65H3/0825and acting on the rear part of the articles relatively to the final separating direction B65H3/0833and acting on the front part of the articles relatively to the final separating direction B65H3/0841this action resulting at least during a part of each separating cycle, in a movement of at least the front part of the articles in a direction opposite to the final separating direction B65H3/085separating from the bottom of pile B65H3/0858this action resulting merely in a curvature of each article being separated in combination with the use of screw or like separators B65H3/28 B65H3/0866the final separation being performed between rollers B65H3/0875the final separation being performed by mechanical grippers B65H3/0883Construction of suction grippers or their holding devices B65H3/0891Generating or controlling the depression B65H3/0883, B65H3/14 take precedence; in response to abnormal circumstances B65H7/16 B65H3/10Suction rollers B65H3/12Suction bands, belts, or tables moving relatively to the pile B65H3/122Suction tables B65H3/124Suction bands or belts B65H3/126separating from the bottom of pile B65H3/128separating from the top of pile B65H3/14Air blasts producing partial vacuum B65H3/16using magnetic force B65H3/18using electrostatic force B65H3/20using adhesives B65H3/22by needles or the like engaging the articles B65H3/24by pushers engaging the edges of the articles B65H3/242for separating a part of the pile, i.e. several articles at once B65H3/245the pile being pre-marked B65H3/247the pile being off-set B65H3/26by separators engaging folds, flaps, or projections of articles B65H3/28by screw or like separators B65H3/30by escapement devices screw and like separators B65H3/28from staggered pilesfrom piles of articles having staggered formations, e.g. cuts or perforations B65H3/32by elements, e.g. fingers, plates, rollers, inserted or traversed between articles to be separated and remainder of the pile such elements acting only as supplementary devices to assist separation or prevent double feed B65H3/50 B65H3/322for separating a part of the pile, i.e. several articles at once B65H3/325the pile being pre-marked B65H3/327the pile being off-set B65H3/34Article-retaining devices controlling the release of the articles to the separators B65H3/36by separators moved in special paths, e.g. enclosing an area B65H3/38the paths not enclosing an area B65H3/40by two or more separators acting alternately on the same pile rotary or oscillating bodies carrying two or more separators B65H3/42 B65H3/42by two or more separators mounted for movement with, or relative to, rotary or oscillating bodies B65H3/44Simultaneously, alternately, or selectively separating articles from two or more piles B65H3/443simultaneously B65H3/446alternatively, i.e. according to a fixed sequence B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed control means comprising detectors responsive to double feed B65H7/12 B65H3/48Air blast acting on edges of, or under, articles B65H3/50Elements, e.g. fingers, plates, rollers, inserted or traversed between articles to be separated and remainder of the pile B65H3/52Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated B65H3/5207Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article B65H3/5215the retainers positioned under articles separated from the top of the pile B65H3/5223Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads B65H3/523the retainers positioned over articles separated from the bottom of the pile B65H3/5238Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads B65H3/5246Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive B65H3/5253the retainers positioned under articles separated from the top of the pile B65H3/5261Retainers of the roller type, e.g. rollers B65H3/5269Retainers of the belt type, e.g. belts B65H3/5276the retainers positioned over articles separated from the bottom of the pile B65H3/5284Retainers of the roller type, e.g. rollers B65H3/5292Retainers of the belt type, e.g. belts B65H3/54Pressing or holding devices B65H3/56Elements, e.g. scrapers, fingers, needles, brushes, acting on separated article or on edge of the pile B65H3/52 takes precedence B65H3/565for reintroducing partially separated articles in the stack B65H3/58Articles spiked, threaded, cemented, or gummed together, to prevent double feed, e.g. piles with gummed edges B65H3/60Loosening articles in piles B65H3/62by swinging, agitating, or knocking the pile B65H3/64by vacuum apparatus B65H3/66Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation B65H3/68immovable in operation B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from pilesFeeding articles to machines B65H9/00 takes precedence; identical mechanisms or parts for delivering or advancing articles from machines B65H29/00; recirculating articles B65H85/00 , G03B27/6257 B65H5/002Adaptations of counting devices B65H5/004using electrostatic force B65H5/006Feeding stacks of articles to machines B65H5/008using vibrations B65H5/02by belts or chains , e.g. between belts or chains by combinations of endless conveyors and grippers B65H5/085; by suction belts B65H5/224 B65H5/021by belts B65H5/023between a pair of belts forming a transport nip B65H5/025between belts and rotary means, e.g. rollers, drums, cylinders or balls, forming a transport nip B65H5/026between belts and stationary pressing, supporting or guiding elements forming a transport nip B65H5/028by chains B65H5/04by movable tables or carriages rotary tables B65H5/18 ; suction gripper or gripper tables B65H5/10 B65H5/06by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers transport by suction rollers B65H5/226 B65H5/062between rollers or balls B65H5/064the axes of the rollers being perpendicular to the plane of the articles B65H5/066the articles resting on rollers or balls B65H5/068between one or more rollers or balls and stationary pressing, supporting or guiding elements B65H5/08by grippers, e.g. suction grippers B65H5/085by combinations of endless conveyors and grippers suction belts B65H5/224 B65H5/10Reciprocating or oscillating grippers , e.g. suction or gripper tables B65H5/12Revolving grippers, e.g. mounted on arms, frames or cylinders B65H5/14Details of grippersActuating-mechanisms therefor B65H5/16by pusher, needles, friction, or like devices adapted to feed single articles along a surface or table B65H5/18by rotary dials or tables B65H5/20by dropping-roller or like device B65H5/22by air-blast or suction device suction grippers B65H5/08 B65H5/222by suction devices B65H5/224by suction belts B65H11/005 takes precedence B65H5/226by suction rollers B65H5/228by air-blast devices B65H5/24Feeding articles in overlapping streams, i.e. by separation of articles from a pile B65H5/26Duplicate, alternate, selective, or coacting feeds B65H5/28Feeding articles stored in rolled or folded bands B65H5/30Opening devices for folded sheets or signatures B65H5/301comprising blade-like means inserted between the parts to be opened B65H5/302the blade-like means being stationary B65H5/303comprising movable endless means for opening the folded sheets B65H5/308 takes precedence B65H5/305comprising rotary means for opening the folded sheets B65H5/308 takes precedence B65H5/306two opposite rotary means, only one of them having gripping means B65H5/307two opposite rotary means, both having gripping means B65H5/308the folded sheets or signatures travelling in hanging position B65H5/32Saddle-like members over which partially-unfolded sheets or signatures are fed to signature-gathering, stitching, or like machines B65H5/34Varying the phase of feed relative to the receiving machine B65H5/36Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation B65H5/38immovable in operation B65H7/00Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles B65H7/02by feelers or detectors B65H7/04responsive to absence of articles, e.g. exhaustion of pile B65H7/14 takes precedence B65H7/06responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed B65H7/14 takes precedence B65H7/08responsive to incorrect front register B65H7/10responsive to incorrect side register controlling transverse register of webs B65H23/032 B65H7/12responsive to double feed or separation B65H7/125sensing the double feed or separation without contacting the articles B65H7/14by photoelectric feelers or detectors B65H7/16Controlling air-supply to pneumatic separators B65H7/18Modifying or stopping actuation of separators B65H7/20Controlling associated apparatus B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articlesDevices therefor B65H9/002changing orientation of sheet by only controlling movement of the forwarding means, i.e. without the use of stop or register wall B65H9/004Deskewing sheet by abutting against a stop, i.e. producing a buckling of the sheet B65H9/006the stop being formed by forwarding means in stand-by B65H9/008the stop being formed by reversing the forwarding means B65H9/02Gauge pins B65H9/04Fixed or adjustable stops or gauges gauge pins B65H9/02 B65H9/06Movable stops or gauges, e.g. rising and falling front stops B65H11/007 takes precedence B65H9/08Holding devices, e.g. finger, needle, suction, for retaining articles in registered position B65H9/10Pusher and like movable registersPusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position B65H9/101acting on the edge of the article B65H9/103acting by friction or suction on the article for pushing or pulling it into registered position, e.g. against a stop B65H9/105using suction means B65H9/106using rotary driven elements as part acting on the article B65H9/105 takes precedence; registering laterally while article is forwarded in principal direction B65H9/16 B65H9/108acting by air blast B65H9/12carried by article grippers B65H9/14Retarding or controlling the forward movement of articles as they approach stops B65H9/16Inclined tape, roller, or like article-forwarding side registers B65H9/163Tape B65H9/166Roller B65H9/18Assisting by devices such as reflectors, lenses, transparent sheets, or mechanical indicators B65H9/20Assisting by photoelectric, sonic, or pneumatic indicators B65H11/00Feed tables B65H11/002incorporating transport belts B65H11/005Suction belts B65H11/007with front stop arrangements B65H11/02angularly adjustable in plane of articles B65H13/00 B65H13/00Lifting the ends of piles to facilitate the formation of overlapped piles B65H15/00Overturning articles B65H15/004employing rollers B65H15/008employing belts B65H15/012twisted belts B65H15/016employing rotary or reciprocating elements supporting transport means B65H15/02Overturning piles B65H16/00Feeding webs to or from machinesWinding or unwinding websSplicing webs B65H16/00Unwinding, paying-out webs reel-to-reel type web winding and unwinding mechanisms B65H18/103, B65H18/145 B65H16/005Dispensers, i.e. machines for unwinding only parts of web roll B65H16/02Supporting web roll B65H16/021Multiple web roll supports B65H16/023rotatable B65H16/024Turrets B65H16/028on its outer circumference B65H16/08 takes precedence B65H16/04cantilever type B65H16/06both-ends type B65H16/08parallel rollers type B65H16/10Arrangements for effecting positive rotation of web roll B65H16/103in which power is applied to web-roll spindle B65H16/106in which power is applied to web roll B65H18/00Winding webs B65H18/02Supporting web roll B65H18/021Multiple web roll supports B65H18/0212Turrets B65H18/023on its outer circumference B65H18/025Parallel rollers type B65H18/026Cantilever type B65H18/028Both ends type B65H18/04Interior-supporting B65H18/06Lateral-supporting B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms B65H18/085for non-continuous winding B65H18/10Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle B65H18/103Reel-to-reel type web winding and unwinding mechanisms B65H18/106for several juxtaposed strips B65H18/12to effect step-by-step advancement of web B65H18/14Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web B65H18/145Reel-to-reel type web winding and unwinding mechanisms B65H18/16by friction roller B65H18/18to effect step-by-step advancement of web B65H18/20the web roll being supported on two parallel rollers at least one of which is driven B65H18/22by friction band B65H18/24to effect step-by-step advancement of web not used B65H18/26Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers B65H18/28Wound package of webs B65H19/00Changing the web roll B65H19/10in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations B65H19/102Preparing the leading end of the replacement web before splicing operation; Adhesive arrangements on leading end of replacement web; Tabs and adhesive tapes for splicing B65H19/105Opening of web rolls; Removing damaged outer layers; Detecting the leading end of a closed web roll B65H19/107Processing the trailing end of the replaced web after splicing operation, e.g. rewinding it B65H19/12Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web rollRemoving empty core B65H19/123with cantilever supporting arrangements B65H19/126with both-ends supporting arrangements B65H19/14Accumulating surplus web for advancing to machine while changing the web roll B65H19/18Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web adhesive arrangements on leading end of replacement web, tabs and adhesive tapes for splicing B65H19/102 B65H19/1805Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact B65H19/181taking place on the replacement roll B65H19/1815the replacement web being stationary prior to splicing contact B65H19/1821the replacement web being accelerated or running prior to splicing contact B65H19/1826taking place at a distance from the replacement roll B65H19/1831the replacement web being stationary prior to splicing contact B65H19/1836the replacement web being accelerated or running prior to splicing contact B65H19/1842standing splicing, i.e. the expiring web being stationary during splicing contact B65H19/1847taking place on the replacement roll B65H19/1852taking place at a distance from the replacement roll B65H19/1857Support arrangement of web rolls B65H19/1863with translatory or arcuated movement of the roll supports B65H19/1868The roll support being of the turret type B65H19/1873with two stationary roll supports carrying alternately the replacement and the expiring roll B65H19/1878with one stationary support for the rolls B65H19/1884Details for effecting a positive rotation of web roll, e.g. accelerating the replacement roll B65H19/1889related to driving arrangements B65H19/1894the replacement web being accelerated through contact with the expiring web B65H19/20Cutting-off the expiring web B65H19/22in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations B65H19/2207the web roll being driven by a winding mechanism of the centre or core drive type B65H19/2215Turret-type with two roll supports B65H19/2223Turret-type with more than two roll supports B65H19/223with roll supports being independently displaceable along a common path B65H19/2238The web roll being driven by a winding mechanism of the nip or tangential drive type B65H19/2276 takes precedence B65H19/2246and the roll being supported on two rollers B65H19/2253and the roll being displaced during the winding operation B65H19/2261Pope-roller B65H19/2269Cradle B65H19/2276The web roll being driven by a winding mechanism of the coreless type B65H19/2284Simultaneous winding at several stations, e.g. slitter-rewinders B65H19/2292Removing cores or mandrels from web roll after winding B65H19/24Accumulating surplus delivered web while changing the web roll B65H19/26Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll B65H19/262using a thin or filamentary material which is wound on the new roll B65H19/265using a cutting member moving linearly in a plane parallel to the surface of the web and along a direction crossing the web B65H19/267by tearing or bursting B65H19/28Attaching the leading end of the web to the replacement web-roll core or spindle cores, formers, supports or holders, e.g. reels, with arrangements for securing ends of material B65H75/28 B65H19/283by applying adhesive to the core B65H19/286by applying adhesive to the web B65H19/29Securing the trailing end of the wound web to the web roll cores, formers, supports or holders, e.g. reels, with arrangements for securing ends of material B65H75/28 B65H19/30Lifting, transporting, or removing the web rollInserting core B65H19/305Inserting core B65H20/00Advancing webs B65H20/005Electrical drive motor control devices therefor B65H20/02by friction roller B65H20/04to effect step-by-step advancement of web B65H20/06by friction band B65H20/08to effect step-by-step advancement of web B65H20/10by a feed band against which web is held by fluid pressure, e.g. suction or air blast B65H20/12by suction roller B65H20/14by direct action on web of moving fluid B65H20/16by web-gripping means, e.g. grippers, clips B65H20/18to effect step-by-step advancement of web B65H20/20by web-penetrating means, e.g. pins B65H20/22to effect step-by-step advancement of web B65H20/24by looping or like devices B65H20/26Mechanisms for advancing webs to or from the inside of web rolls B65H20/28Mechanisms for delivering webs in superposed folds and refeeding them from the lower end of the folded assemblies B65H20/30Arrangements for accumulating surplus web while changing the web roll B65H19/14, B65H19/24 B65H20/32by making loops B65H20/34with rollers B65H20/36having means to optionally advance the web either in one longitudinal direction or in the opposite longitudinal direction B65H20/38by changing the direction of mechanism driving the web-roll spindle B65H20/40by changing the direction of mechanism driving the pinch roller B65H21/00Apparatus for splicing webs during web-roll changing B65H19/00 B65H21/02for premarked, e.g. preprinted, webs B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs registering articles B65H9/00; in connection with splicing B65H21/00 B65H23/005Sensing web roll diameter warning or safety devices responsive to a predetermined diameter B65H26/08 B65H23/02transversely by tentering, gripper, or like apparatus operating on fabric webs D06C B65H23/0204Sensing transverse register of web and controlling it B65H23/032 B65H23/0208with an element engaging the edge of the web B65H23/0212with an element utilising fluid flow B65H23/0216with an element utilising photoelectric effect B65H23/022by tentering devices B65H23/025by rollers B65H23/0251with a straight axis B65H23/0253with axially movable elements B65H23/0255with axially stretchable elements B65H23/0256with opposed helicoidal windings B65H23/0258with a bowed axis B65H23/028by clips B65H23/032Controlling transverse register of web B65H23/0322by acting on edge regions of the web B65H23/0324by acting on lateral regions of the web B65H23/0326by moving the unwinding device B65H23/0328by moving the winding device B65H23/035by guide bars B65H23/038by rollers B65H23/04longitudinally B65H23/042Sensing the length of a web loop sensing web tension B65H23/044 B65H23/044Sensing web tension B65H23/06, B65H23/18 take precedence B65H23/046Sensing longitudinal register of web B65H23/18 takes precedence B65H23/048by positively actuated movable bars or rollers B65H23/06by retarding devices, e.g. acting on web-roll spindle B65H23/063and controlling web tension B65H23/066Electrical brake devices therefor B65H23/063 takes precedence B65H23/08acting on web roll being unwound B65H23/085and controlling web tension B65H23/10acting on running web suction retarders B65H23/24 B65H23/105and controlling web tension B65H23/12and causing parts thereof to move in opposite directions and in frictional engagement B65H23/14Tensioning rollers applying braking forces B65H23/16by weighted or spring-pressed movable bars or rollers B65H23/18by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web B65H23/1806in reel-to-reel type web winding and unwinding mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on web-roll spindle B65H23/1813acting on web-roll B65H23/182in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations B65H23/1825and controlling web tension B65H23/185motor-controlled B65H23/188in connection with running-web B65H23/1882and controlling longitudinal register of web B65H23/1884with step-by-step advancement B65H23/1886Synchronising two or more webs B65H23/1888and controlling web tension B65H23/192motor-controlled B65H23/195in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations B65H23/1955and controlling web tension B65H23/198motor-controlled (Controlling electrical drive motors therefor) B65H23/24by fluid action, e.g. to retard the running web B65H23/245Suction retarders B65H23/26by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers B65H23/28by longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires flexible tapes or bands B65H23/30 B65H23/30by longitudinally-extending flexible tapes or bands B65H23/32Arrangements for turning or reversing webs B65H23/34Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms safety devices in general F16P; investigating chemical or physical properties of materials in general G01N; indicating devices in general G08B B65H26/02responsive to presence of irregularities in running webs B65H26/025responsive to web breakage B65H26/04for variation in tension B65H26/06responsive to predetermined lengths of webs B65H26/063responsive to detection of the trailing edge B65H26/066responsive to information, e.g. printed mark, on the web or web roll B65H26/08responsive to a predetermined diameter B65H27/00Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs rollers in general F16C13/00 B65H29/00Delivering articles from machinesPiling articlesArticle or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operationsAssociating or gathering articles or websMachines for separating superposed webs B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machinesAdvancing articles to or into piles B65H29/001Adaptations of counting devices to feeding of articles to machines B65H5/002 B65H29/003by grippers B65H29/02 takes precedence B65H29/005by chains or bands having mechanical grippers engaging the side edges of articles, e.g. newspaper conveyors B65H29/006Winding articles into rolls B65H29/008Winding single articles into single rolls B65H29/02by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles B65H29/04the grippers being carried by endless chains or bands B65H29/041and introducing into a pile slowing-down from grippers B65H29/683 B65H29/042Intermediate conveyors, e.g. transferring devices B65H29/044conveying through a machine B65H29/045Details of grippers B65H29/047Gripper opening devices B65H29/048Self-opening and -closing grippers B65H29/06the grippers being carried by rotating members B65H29/08the grippers being oscillated in arcuate paths B65H29/10the grippers being reciprocated in rectilinear paths B65H29/12by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers B65H29/125between two sets of rollers B65H29/14and introducing into a pile B65H29/145the pile being formed between the two, or between the two sets of, tapes or bands or rollers B65H29/16by contact of one face only with moving tapes, bands, or chains with suction belts B65H29/242 B65H29/18and introducing into a pile B65H29/20by contact with rotating friction members, e.g. rollers, brushes, or cylinders with suction rollers B65H29/243 B65H29/22and introducing into a pile B65H29/24by air blast or suction apparatus B65H5/22 takes precedence; dropping articles from suction carriers B65H29/32 ; pneumatic brakes B65H29/686 B65H29/241Suction devices B65H29/242Suction bands or belts B65H29/243Suction rollers B65H29/245Air blast devices B65H29/246acting on stacking devices B65H29/247blowing on upperside of the sheet B65H29/248with coanda effect separating from a stack B65H3/14 B65H29/26by dropping the articles B65H29/28from mechanical grippers grippers engaging the leading edge only B65H29/02 B65H29/30from magnetic holders B65H29/32from pneumatic, e.g. suction, carriers B65H29/34from supports slid from under the articles B65H29/36from tapes, bands, or rollers rolled from under the articles B65H29/38by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact B65H29/40Members rotated about an axis perpendicular to direction of article movement, e.g. star-wheels formed by S-shaped members B65H29/42Members rotated about an axis parallel to direction of article movement, e.g. helices B65H29/44Members oscillated in arcuate paths B65H29/46Members reciprocated in rectilinear path B65H29/48by tables arranged to be tilted to cause sliding of articles B65H29/50Piling apparatus of which the discharge point moves in accordance with the height to the pile B65H29/51piling by collecting on the periphery of cylinders B65H29/52Stationary guides or smoothers B65H29/54Article strippers, e.g. for stripping from advancing elements B65H29/56for stripping from elements or machines for electrographic machines G03G B65H29/58Article switches or diverters B65H29/585taking samples from the main stream B65H29/60diverting the stream into alternative paths B65H29/62 takes precedence B65H29/62diverting faulty articles from the main streams control devices detecting faulty articles B65H43/04 B65H29/64directing the components of composite articles into separate paths B65H29/66Advancing articles in overlapping streams B65H29/6609forming an overlapping stream by separation of articles from a pile B65H5/24 B65H29/6618upon transfer from a first conveyor to a second conveyor advancing at slower speed B65H29/6627in combination with auxiliary means for overlapping articles B65H29/6636in combination with auxiliary means for underlapping articles B65H29/6645buffering an overlapping stream of articles winding articles into rolls B65H29/006 B65H29/6654changing the overlapping figure B65H29/6663reversing the overlapping figure round stack feeder B65H1/225 B65H29/6672dividing an overlapping stream into two or more streams; articles switches or diverters B65H29/58 B65H29/6681merging two or more streams into an overlapping stream B65H29/669ending an overlapping stream B65H29/68Reducing the speed of articles as they advance B65H29/683Slowing-down from chain delivery B65H29/686 takes precedence B65H29/686Pneumatic brakes B65H29/70Article bending or stiffening arrangements B65H31/00Pile receivers carriers used for associating, collating or gathering articles B65H39/00 B65H31/02with stationary end support against which pile accumulates B65H31/04with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates B65H31/06the articles being piled on edge B65H31/08the articles being piled one above another B65H31/10and applied at the top of the pile B65H31/12Devices relieving the weight of the pile or permitting or effecting movement of the pile end support during piling B65H31/14Springs fluid springs B65H31/16 B65H31/16Fluid-pressure devices B65H31/18Positively-acting mechanical devices B65H31/20adjustable for different article sizes B65H31/22removable or interchangeable B65H31/24multiple or compartmented, e.d. for alternate, programmed, or selective filling B65H31/26Auxiliary devices for retaining articles in the pile B65H31/28Bands, chains, or like moving receivers for articles piled on edge B65H31/06 B65H31/30Arrangements for removing completed piles bands, chains, or like moving receivers B65H31/28 B65H31/3009by dropping, e.g. removing the pile support from under the pile B65H31/3018from opposite part-support elements, e.g. operated simultaneously B65H31/3027by the nip between moving belts or rollers pile being formed between belts or rollers B65H29/145 B65H31/3036by gripping the pile B65H31/3045on the outermost articles of the pile for clamping the pile B65H31/3054by moving the surface supporting the lowermost article of the pile, e.g. by using belts or rollers B65H31/3063by special supports like carriages, containers, trays, compartments, plates or bars, e.g. moved in a closed loop B65H31/3072by moving a surface supporting the pile of articles on edge, e.g. by using belts or carriages B65H31/3081by acting on edge of the pile for moving it along a surface, e.g. by pushing B65H31/309by acting on one of the outermost articles for moving the pile of articles on edge along a surface, e.g. by pushing B65H31/32Auxiliary devices for receiving articles during removal of a completed pile B65H31/34Apparatus for squaring-up piled articles B65H31/36Auxiliary devices for contacting each article with a front stop as it is piled B65H31/38Apparatus for vibrating or knocking the pile during piling B65H31/40Separate receivers, troughs, and like apparatus for knocking-up completed piles B65H33/00Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles B65H33/02by moving a blade or like member into the pile B65H33/04by inserting marker slips in pile or stream B65H33/06by displacing articles to define batches B65H33/08Displacing whole batches, e.g. forming stepped piles B65H33/10Displacing the end articles of a batch B65H33/12by creating gaps in the stream B65H33/14by diverting batches to separate receivers B65H33/16 takes precedence; article switches or diverters B65H29/58 B65H33/16by depositing articles in batches on moving supports B65H33/18with separators between adjacent batches B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machinesArticle or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers cutting or perforating machines or devices in general B26D, B26F B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices B65H35/0013and applying the article or the web by adhesive to a surface B65H35/002 takes precedence B65H35/002Hand-held or table apparatus B65H35/006 takes precedence B65H35/0026for delivering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape B65H35/0033and affixing it to a surface B65H35/004 takes precedence B65H35/004simultaneously with a second roll, e.g. masking tape B65H35/0046with means for moistening or coating the articles or webs, or applying adhesive thereto B65H35/0053and affixing it to a surface B65H35/006with means for delivering a predetermined length of tape B65H35/0066this length being adjustable B65H35/0073Details B65H35/008Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices B65H35/0086using movable cutting elements B65H35/0093Arrangements or adaptations of length measuring devices B65H35/02from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators B65H35/04from or with transverse cutters or perforators B65H35/06from or with blade, e.g. shear-blade, cutters or perforators from or with revolving blade B65H35/08 B65H35/08from or with revolving, e.g. cylinder, cutters or perforators B65H35/10from or with devices for breaking partially-cut or perforated webs, e.g. bursters B65H37/00Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices B65H35/00 B65H37/002Web delivery apparatus, the web serving as support for articles, material or another web B65H37/005Hand-held apparatus B65H37/007Applicators for applying coatings, e.g. correction, colour or adhesive coatings B65H37/02for applying adhesive and securing together B65H37/04 B65H37/04for securing together articles or webs, e.g. by adhesive, stitching or stapling adhering replacement to expiring web during change of web roll B65H19/18 B65H37/06for folding B65H39/00Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs combinations of piling and depiling operations, of interest apart from the single operation of piling or depiling B65H83/00; machines for both collating or gathering and permanently attaching together sheets or signatures B42C1/00 B65H39/02Associating,collating or gathering articles from several sources B65H39/04from piles B65H39/041the piles being disposed in rotary carriers B65H39/042the piles being disposed in superposed carriers B65H39/043the piles being disposed in juxtaposed carriers B65H39/045by collecting in rotary carriers B65H39/05by collecting in superposed carriers B65H39/055by collecting in juxtaposed carriers B65H39/06from delivery streams B65H39/065by collecting in rotary carriers B65H39/07by collecting in superposed carriers B65H39/075by collecting in juxtaposed carriers B65H39/10Associating articles from a single source, to form, e.g. a writing-pad laminating B32B37/00, B32B38/00 B65H39/105in rotary carriers B65H39/11in superposed carriers B65H39/115in juxtaposed carriers B65H39/14Associating sheets with webs B65H39/16Associating two or more webs B65H41/00Machines for separating superposed webs B65H43/00Use of control, checking, or safety devices, e.g. automatic devices comprising an element for sensing a variable B65H43/02detecting, or responding to, absence of articles B65H43/08 takes precedence B65H43/04detecting, or responding to, presence of faulty articles B65H43/08 takes precedence; diverting faulty articles from main streams B65H29/62 B65H43/06detecting, or responding to, completion of pile B65H43/08 takes precedence B65H43/08Photoelectric devices B65H45/00Folding or unfolding thin material B65H45/00Folding thin material specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of particular products, see appropriate subclasses, e.g. D06F89/00 B65H45/02Folding limp material without application of pressure to define or form crease lines winding or unwinding fabrics for feeding to or from machines B65H16/00 - B65H27/00; folding garments for packaging purposes B65B; folding fabrics in sewing machines D05B B65H45/04Folding sheets B65H45/06Folding webs B65H20/28 takes precedence B65H45/08longitudinally B65H45/09Doubling, i.e. folding into half of width B65H45/10transversely B65H45/101in combination with laying, i.e. forming a zig-zag pile B65H45/1015Folding webs provided with predefined fold lines; Refolding prefolded webs, e.g. fanfolded continuous forms B65H45/103by a carriage which reciprocates above the laying station B65H45/105coacting with fold holders B65H45/107by means of swinging or reciprocating guide bars B65H45/109Registering or counting the foldsDetecting irregularities in the zig-zag pile B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines B65H20/28 takes precedence; pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics D06J B65H45/14Buckling folders B65H45/141with noise reducing means B65H45/142Pocket-type folders B65H45/144Pockets or stops therefor B65H45/145circular pockets B65H45/147folding rollers therefor B65H45/148diverters therefor B65H45/16Rotary folders B65H45/161Flying tuck folders B65H45/162with folding jaw cylinders B65H45/163Details of folding jaws therefor B65H45/164Details of folding blades therefor B65H45/165Details of sheet gripping means therefor B65H45/166having an adjustable circumference B65H45/167having associated sheet guide means B65H45/168having changeable mode of operation B65H45/18Oscillating or reciprocating blade folders carried on rotary members B65H45/16 B65H45/20Zig-zag folders B65H45/228 takes precedence B65H45/22Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement B65H45/221incorporating folding triangles B65H45/223Details of folding triangles B65H45/225Arrangements of folding triangles B65H45/226Positional adjustment of folding triangles B65H45/228Zig-zag folders B65H45/24Interfolding sheets, e.g. cigarette or toilet papers B65H45/26Folding in combination with unpiling unpiling B65H3/00 B65H45/28Folding in combination with cutting cutting machines B26D B65H45/30Folding in combination with creasing, smoothing or application of adhesive folding or adhesive application in article or web delivering B65H37/00 B65H47/00Unfolding thin limp material B65H20/28 takes precedence; opening devices for sheets or signatures B65H5/30 B65H49/00Unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, coiling or depositing filamentary material B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary materialSupporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out winding B65H54/00; bobbins, tubes or other cores for packages B65H75/00 B65H49/02Methods or apparatus in which packages do not rotate B65H49/04Package-supporting devices B65H49/06for a single operative package B65H49/08enclosing the package B65H49/10for one operative package and one or more reserve packages B65H49/12the reserve packages being mounted to permit manual or automatic transfer to operating position B65H49/14for several operative packages B65H49/16Stands or frameworks B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate supports or holders, for storing and repeatedly paying-out and rewinding lengths of material provided for particular purposes B65H75/34 B65H49/20Package-supporting devices B65H49/205Hand-held or portable dispensers B65H49/22Overhead suspension devices B65H49/24Rollers B65H49/26Axial shafts or spigots B65H49/28Turntables , i.e. package resting on a table having also means for clamping the package B65H49/30 B65H49/30Swifts or skein holders B65H49/305with axially adjustable or removable elements for retaining the package B65H49/32Stands or frameworks B65H49/321characterised by features enabling their folding or dismantling B65H49/322Enclosing boxes with supporting means for the package or reel during unwinding B65H49/324Constructional details B65H49/325Arrangements or adaptations for supporting the shafts, e.g. saddle type shaft bearings B65H49/327Arrangements or adaptations for attachment to a wall, a post or the like B65H49/328Arrangements or adaptations for stacking B65H49/34Arrangements for effecting positive rotation of packages B65H49/36Securing packages to supporting devices replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations B65H67/00 B65H49/38Skips, cages, racks, or containers, adapted solely for the transport or storage of bobbins, cops, or the like B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material stretch-spinning methods D01D5/12; drawing or drafting rovings or the like D01H5/00 B65H51/005Separating a bundle of forwarding filamentary materials into a plurality of groups B65H51/01by means of static electricity B65H51/015Gathering a plurality of forwarding filamentary materials into a bundle B65H51/02Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding B65H51/20; driven rotary devices for controlling tension B65H59/18 B65H51/04Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements B65H51/06arranged to operate singly B65H51/08arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements B65H51/10with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips B65H51/105one of which is an endless belt B65H51/12in spaced relation to provide a series of independent forwarding surfaces around which material is passed or wound B65H51/14Aprons, endless belts, lattices, or like driven elements B65H51/16Devices for entraining material by flow of liquids or gases, e.g. air-blast devices blowing slag wool in molten state C03B37/06 B65H51/18Gripping devices with linear motion B65H51/20Devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding, e.g. for buffer storage B65H51/205by means of a fluid B65H51/22Reels or cages, e.g. cylindrical, with storing and forwarding surfaces provided by rollers or bars measuring and temporaly storing the weft in looms D03D47/36; thread feeding devices for weft knitting machines D04B15/48 B65H51/24with interdigitating bars B65H51/26Rollers or bars mounted askew to facilitate movement of filamentary material along them, e.g. pairs of canted rollers B65H51/28Arrangements for initiating a forwarding operation B65H51/30Devices controlling the forwarding speed to synchronise with supply, treatment, or take-up apparatus B65H59/10, B65H59/38 take precedence B65H51/32Supporting or driving arrangements for forwarding devices B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material cores, formers, holders, cans or receptacles B65H75/02 B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers B65H54/023Hank to spool winders B65H54/026Doubling winders, i.e. for winding two or more parallel yarns on a bobbin, e.g. in preparation for twisting or weaving B65H54/04for making packages with closely-wound convolutions B65H54/06for making cross-wound packages B65H54/08Precision winding arrangements B65H54/10for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers B65H54/103forming frusto-conical packages or forming packages on frusto-conical bobbins, tubes, cores or formers B65H54/106Manual or other small, compact or portable winding devices for forming packages for different purposes B65H54/12on flanged bobbins or spools B65H54/20 takes precedence B65H54/14on tubes, cores, or formers having generally parallel sides, e.g. cops or packages to be loaded into loom shuttles B65H54/16forming bottle bobbin packages B65H54/18forming spools to be loaded into sewing, lace, embroidery, or like machines B65H54/20forming multiple packages B65H54/205the winding material being continuously transferred from one bobbin to the adjacent one B65H54/22Automatic winding machines, i.e. machines with servicing units for automatically performing end-finding, interconnecting of successive lengths of material, controlling and fault-detecting of the running material and replacing or removing of full or empty cores B65H54/24having a plurality of winding units moving along an endless path past one or more fixed servicing units B65H54/26having one or more servicing units moving along a plurality of fixed winding units B65H54/28Traversing devicesPackage-shaping arrangements arrangements for preventing ribbon winding B65H54/38; grooved, slotted, or split drums for driving of packages B65H54/46 B65H54/2803with a traversely moving package B65H54/2806Traversing devices driven by cam B65H54/2809rotating grooved cam driving split drums B65H54/50 B65H54/2812with a traversing guide running in the groove B65H54/2815heart-shaped cam B65H54/2818Traversing devices driven by rod B65H54/2821Traversing devices driven by belts or chains B65H54/2836 takes precedence B65H54/2824with at least two traversing guides travelling in opposite directions B65H54/2827Traversing devices with a pivotally mounted guide arm B65H54/283Traversing devices driven by pneumatic or hydraulic means B65H54/2833Traversing devices driven by electromagnetic means B65H54/2836with a rotating guide for traversing the yarn B65H54/2839counter rotating guides, e.g. wings B65H54/2842grooved, slotted, or split drums B65H54/2845"screw" type Owens Fiberglas B65H54/2848Arrangements for aligned winding reels with grooves or grooved elements for aligned winding B65H75/265 B65H54/2851by pressing the material being wound against the drum, flange or already wound material, e.g. by fingers or rollers; guides moved by the already wound material B65H54/2869 takes precedence B65H54/2854Detection or control of aligned winding or reversal B65H54/2857Reversal control B65H54/286by detection that the material has reached the flange or the reel end B65H54/2863the flange acting on the material, e.g. provoking wire climbing or incident angle changing B65H54/2866by detection of position, or distance made of the traverser B65H54/2869Control of the rotating speed of the reel or the traversing speed for aligned winding B65H54/2872by detection of the incidence angle B65H54/2875by detecting or following the already wound material, e.g. contour following B65H54/2878by detection of incorrect conditions on the wound surface, e.g. material climbing on the next layer, a gap between windings B65H54/2881Traversing devices with a plurality of guides for winding on a plurality of bobbins forming multiple packages B65H54/20 B65H54/2884Microprocessor-controlled traversing devices in so far the control is not special to one of the traversing devices of groups B65H54/2803 - B65H54/325 or group B65H54/38 B65H54/2887detecting the position of the yarn guide B65H54/289stopping the yarn guide in a predetermined position B65H54/2893Superposed traversing, i.e. traversing or other movement superposed on a traversing movement B65H54/2896Flyers B65H54/30with thread guides reciprocating or oscillating with fixed stroke B65H54/2803 - B65H54/2896 take precedence B65H54/32with thread guides reciprocating or oscillating with variable stroke B65H54/325in accordance with growth of the package B65H54/34for laying subsidiary winding, e.g. transfer tails B65H54/343when starting winding on an empty bobbin B65H54/346on or outwardly of the fully wound yarn package B65H54/36Yarn-guide advancing or raising mechanisms, e.g. cop-building arrangements B65H54/365for cops of pirn winding machine B65H54/14 takes precedence B65H54/38Arrangements for preventing ribbon winding ; Arrangements for preventing irregular edge forming, e.g. edge raising or yarn falling from the edge B65H54/381Preventing ribbon winding in a precision winding apparatus, i.e. with a constant ratio between the rotational speed of the bobbin spindle and the rotational speed of the traversing device driving shaft B65H54/383in a stepped precision winding apparatus, i.e. with a constant wind ratio in each step B65H54/385Preventing edge raising, e.g. creeping arrangements B65H54/386with energy storing means for recovering the kinetic energy at the end of the traversing stroke B65H54/388Preventing the yarn from falling off the edge of the package B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages B65H54/42in which the package, core, or former is rotated by frictional contact of its periphery with a driving surface B65H54/44in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package B65H54/46Package drive drums B65H54/48Grooved drums B65H54/485with an auxiliary guide B65H54/50Slotted or split drums B65H54/52Drive contact pressure control, e.g. pressing arrangements B65H54/54Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stationsSecuring cores or formers to driving members B65H54/543Securing cores or holders to supporting or driving members, e.g. collapsible mandrels B65H54/547Cantilever supporting arrangements B65H54/553Both-ends supporting arrangements B65H54/56Winding of hanks or skeins B65H54/58Swifts or reels adapted solely for the formation of hanks or skeins B65H49/30 takes precedence B65H54/585Reels for rolling tape-like material, e.g. flat hose or strap, into flat spiral form; Means for retaining the roll after removal of the reel B65H54/60Devices for domestic use B65H54/62Binding of skeins B65H54/64Winding of balls; forming hollow objects by winding on to fusible or soluble cores, e.g. forming pressure vessels B29C53/56 B65H54/66Winding yarns into balls B65H54/68Winding on to cards or other flat cores, e.g. of star form B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines B65H54/702Arrangements for confining or removing dust for spinning D01H11/00; cleaning in general B08B B65H54/705Arrangements for reducing hairyness of the filamentary material B65H54/707Suction generating system B65H54/71Arrangements for severing filamentary materials B65H54/72FrameworkCasingsCoverings B65H54/74Driving arrangements arrangements for preventing ribbon winding B65H54/38; arrangements for rotating packages B65H54/40 B65H54/76Depositing materials in cans or receptacles B65H54/78Apparatus in which the depositing device or the receptacle is reciprocated B65H54/80Apparatus in which the depositing device or the receptacle is rotated B65H54/82and in which coils are formed before deposition B65H54/84Arrangements for compacting materials in receptacles B65H54/86Arrangements for taking-up waste material before or after winding or depositing B65H54/88by means of pneumatic arrangements, e.g. suction guns B65H55/00Wound packages of filamentary material B65H55/005with two or more filaments wound in parallel on the bobbin B65H55/02Self-supporting packages B65H55/04characterised by method of winding B65H55/043the yarn paying off through the centre of the package B65H55/046packages having a radial opening through which the material will pay off B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materialsSupports therefor B65H57/003Arrangements for threading or unthreading the guide B65H57/006Traversing guides B65H57/02Stationary rods or plates B65H57/04Guiding surfaces within slots or grooves B65H57/06Annular guiding surfacesEyes, e.g. pigtails B65H57/08formed of wire or the like B65H57/10with flared apertures B65H57/12Tubes B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars B65H57/16formed to maintain a plurality of filaments in spaced relation B65H57/18mounted to facilitate unwinding of material from packages B65H57/20Flyers for inserting twist D01H B65H57/22adapted to prevent excessive ballooning of material B65H57/24with wear-resistant surfaces B65H57/26Supports for guides B65H57/28Reciprocating or oscillating guides traversing devices for winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material B65H54/28 B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarlingApplications of tension indicators B65H59/005Means compensating the yarn tension in relation with its moving due to traversing arrangements B65H59/02by regulating delivery of material from supply package by contact of package with support B65H49/02; by controlling speed of driving mechanism of unwinding or paying-out devices B65H59/38 B65H59/04by devices acting on package or support B65H59/043with a braking force varying proportionally to the diameter or the weight of the package being unwound B65H59/046varying proportionally to the weight only B65H59/06by devices acting on material leaving the package B65H59/08by contact of running length of material with supply package B65H59/10by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices by controlling speed of driving mechanism of material-forwarding devices B65H59/38 B65H59/105the material being subjected to the action of a fluid B65H59/12Stationary elements arranged to deflect material from straight path B65H59/14and provided with surfaces imposing additional retarding forces on material B65H59/16Braked elements rotated by material B65H59/18Driven rotary elements material-forwarding devices B65H51/00 B65H59/20Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement B65H59/22and arranged to apply pressure to material B65H59/225Tension discs B65H59/24Surfaces movable automatically to compensate for variation in tension B65H59/26and arranged to deflect material from straight path B65H59/28the surfaces being urged towards each other B65H59/30Surfaces movable automatically to compensate for variation in tension B65H59/32the surfaces being urged away from each other B65H59/34Surfaces movable automatically to compensate for variation in tension B65H59/36Floating elements compensating for irregularities in supply or take-up of material buffer storage devices B65H51/20 B65H59/38by regulating speed of driving mechanism of unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or depositing devices, e.g. automatically in response to variations in tension B65H59/381using pneumatic or hydraulic means B65H59/382using mechanical means B65H59/384using electronic means B65H59/385Regulating winding speed B65H59/387Regulating unwinding speed B65H59/388Regulating forwarding speed B65H59/40Applications of tension indicators B65H61/00Applications of devices for metering predetermined lengths of running material of general application G01B B65H61/005for measuring speed of running yarns B65H63/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions safety devices in general F16P; indicating devices in general G08B ; Quality control of the package B65H63/003responsive to winding of yarns around rotating cylinders B65H63/006quality control of the package B65H63/02responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material B65H63/024responsive to breakage of materials B65H63/028characterised by the detecting or sensing element B65H63/032electrical or pneumatic B65H63/0321using electronic actuators B65H63/0322using capacitor sensing means, i.e. the defect signal is a variation of impedance B65H63/0324using photo-electric sensing means, i.e. the defect signal is a variation of light energy B65H63/0325using fluid sensing means, e.g. acoustic B65H63/0327using piezo-electric sensing means B65H63/0328using pneumatic sensing means B65H63/036characterised by the combination of the detecting or sensing elements with other devices, e.g. stopping devices for material advancing or winding mechanism B65H63/0362by a plate separating the package from the driving drum B65H63/0364by lifting or raising the package away from the driving roller B65H63/0366Braking means for the raised or lifted package B65H63/0368by clutching or de-clutching the package from its driving means (package secured to a rotary driven member) B65H63/04responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus B65H63/06responsive to presence of irregularities in running material, e.g. for severing the material at irregularities ; Control of the correct working of the yarn cleaner B65H63/061Mechanical slub catcher and detector B65H63/062Electronic slub detector B65H63/064using capacitor sensing means, i.e. the defect signal is a variation of impedance B65H63/065using photo-electric sensing means, i.e. the defect signal is a variation of light energy B65H63/067using fluid sensing means, e.g. acoustic B65H63/068using piezo-electric sensing means B65H63/08responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package, or filling of a receptacle B65H63/082responsive to a predetermined size or diameter of the package B65H63/084responsive to a predetermined weight of the package B65H63/086responsive to completion of unwinding of a package B65H63/088Clamping device connected with slub-catcher B65H63/061 B65H65/00Securing material to cores or formers arrangements for securing ends of material to cores, formers, supports or holders, e.g. reels, B65H75/28 B65H65/005Securing end of yarn in the wound or completed package B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations B65H67/02Arrangements for removing spent cores or receptacles and replacing by supply packages at paying-out stations for cans D01H9/008; arrangement of the service carriage B65H54/26; supports for packages B65H49/04, B65H49/20 B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stationsTransferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements arrangement of the service carriage B65H54/26 B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core B65H67/044 takes precedence B65H67/0411for removing completed take-up packages B65H67/0417for loading an empty core B65H67/0422for loading a starter winding, i.e. a spool core with a small length of yarn wound on it; preparing the starter winding B65H67/0428for cans, boxes and other receptacles B65H67/0434Transferring material devices between full and empty cans B65H67/044Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession B65H67/048having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head B65H67/052having two or more winding heads arranged in parallel to each other B65H67/056having two or more winding heads arranged in series with each other B65H67/06Supplying cores, receptacles, or packages to, or transporting from, winding or depositing stations between spinning and winding machines D01H9/18, e.g. transporting cans D01H9/185 B65H67/061Orientating devices B65H67/062Sorting devices for full/empty packages B65H67/063Marking or identifying devices for packages B65H67/064Supplying or transporting cross-wound packages, also combined with transporting the empty core B65H67/065Manipulators with gripping or holding means for transferring the packages from one station to another, e.g. from a conveyor to a creel trolley B65H67/066Depositing full or empty bobbins into a container or stacking them B65H67/067Removing full or empty bobbins from a container or a stack B65H67/068Supplying or transporting empty cores B65H67/069Removing or fixing bobbins or cores from or on the vertical peg of trays, pallets or the pegs of a belt B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements knot-tying devices B65H69/00 B65H67/081acting after interruption of the winding process, e.g. yarn breakage, yarn cut or package replacement B65H67/083handling the yarn-end of the new supply package B65H67/085end-finding at the take-up package, e.g. by suction and reverse package rotation B65H67/086Preparing supply packages B65H67/088Prepositioning the yarn end into the interior of the supply package B65H69/00Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of materialKnot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device B65H69/02by means of adhesives B65H69/04by knotting B65H69/043the threads are moved in ducts having the form of the wanted knot B65H69/046by a fluid B65H69/06by splicing grommets made by splicing D07B1/18, auxiliary apparatus for splicing ropes or cables D07B7/169 B65H69/061using pneumatic means B65H69/063Preparation of the yarn ends B65H69/065using mechanical means B65H69/066Wet splicing, i.e. adding liquid to the splicing room or to the yarn ends preparing rooms B65H69/068using a binding thread, e.g. sewing B65H69/08by welding B65H69/085using ultrasonic means B65H71/00Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B05 B65H71/002Abrading, scraping in general D02J3/00 B65H71/005Oiling, waxing by applying solid wax cake during spooling B65H71/007Oiling, waxing by applying liquid during spooling B65H73/00Stripping waste material from cores or formers, e.g. to permit their re-use B65H75/00Methods, apparatus or devices of general interest or not otherwise provided for in connection with the handling of webs, tapes or filamentary materials B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels fishing reels A01K89/00; storing means for record carriers, specially adapted for cooperation with the recording or reproducing apparatus G11B23/02 B65H75/005Working on damaged packages, e.g. reshaping collapsed cores working on cores, reels or the like to permit their reuse B65H75/505 B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans , mandrels or chucks packaging aspects B65D85/67 B65H75/025specially adapted for winding or storing webs with the confronting layers spaced from each other, e.g. frames for storing nap fabrics B65H75/04Kinds or types B65H75/18 takes precedence B65H75/06Flat cores, e.g. cards B65H75/08of circular or polygonal cross-section cans or receptacles B65H75/16 B65H75/10without flanges, e.g. cop tubes B65H75/105Pirns destined for use in shuttles, i.e. with a yarn receiving portion and a thicker base portion, this thicker portion being adapted to be engaged by a spindle in a spinning frame and also being adapted for fitting in a shuttle B65H75/12with a single end flange (e.g. with a conical end flange)formed with one end of greater diameter than the barrel B65H75/14with two end flanges B65H75/141covers therefor B65H75/143at least one end flange being shaped to cover the windings B65H75/145Reinforcement or protection arrangements for the peripheral edge of the flanges B65H75/146with at least one intermediate flange between the two end flanges B65H75/148with at least one frustoconical end flange B65H75/16Cans or receptacles, e.g. sliver cans B65H75/18Constructional details B65H75/182Identification means B65H75/185End caps, plugs or adapters B65H75/187Reinforcing end caps B65H75/20Skeleton construction, e.g. formed of wire perforated supports for textile materials to be treated D06B23/042 B65H75/22collapsiblewith removable partsGroup B65H75/22 is impacted by reclassification into groups B65H75/2209, B65H75/2218, B65H75/2227, B65H75/2236, B65H75/2245, B65H75/2254, B65H75/2263, B65H75/2272, B65H75/2281 and B65H75/229.
All groups listed in this Warning should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2209collapsible by use of hinged or slidable parts; foldable without removing partsGroup B65H75/2209 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/22.
Groups B65H75/22 and B65H75/2209 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2218Collapsible hubsGroups B65H75/2218 and B65H75/2227 are incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/22.
Groups B65H75/22, B65H75/2218 and B65H75/2227 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2227with a flange fixed to the hub part
B65H75/2236Collapsible flangesGroup B65H75/2236 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/22.
Groups B65H75/22 and B65H75/2236 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2245connecting flange to hubGroup B65H75/2245 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/22.
Groups B65H75/22 and B65H75/2245 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2254with particular joining means for releasably connecting partsGroups B65H75/2254, B65H75/2263, B65H75/2272, B65H75/2281 and B65H75/229 are incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/22.
All groups listed in this Warning should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2263Discrete fasteners, e.g. bolts or screws B65H75/2272releasably connected by relative rotatable movement of parts, e.g. threaded or bayonet fit B65H75/2281Snap-fit connections B65H75/229Bendable tabs being deformable over a cooperating surface
B65H75/24adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansibleGroup B65H75/24 is impacted by reclassification into group B65H75/2495.
Groups B65H75/24 and B65H75/2495 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/241axially adjustable reels or bobbinsGroup B65H75/241 is impacted by reclassification into groups B65H75/2413 and B65H75/2416.
Groups B65H75/241, B65H75/2413 and B65H75/2416 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2413adjustable by threaded meansGroup B65H75/2413 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/241.
Groups B65H75/241 and B65H75/2413 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2416with axial positions defined by discrete locationsGroup B65H75/2416 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/241.
Groups B65H75/241 and B65H75/2416 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/242Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packagesGroup B65H75/242 is impacted by reclassification into groups B65H75/243, B65H75/2437, B65H75/245, B65H75/2455, B65H75/246, B65H75/247, B65H75/248, B65H75/2484, B65H75/2487, B65H75/249 and B65H75/2495.
All groups listed in this Warning should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/243actuated by use of a fluidGroup B65H75/243 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/242.
Group B65H75/243 is also impacted by reclassification into group B65H75/2437.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/243 and B65H75/2437 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2437comprising a fluid-pressure-actuated elastic member, e.g. a diaphragm or a pneumatic tubeGroup B65H75/2437 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from groups B65H75/242 and B65H75/243.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/243 and B65H75/2437 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/245by deformation of an elastic or flexible material B65H75/2437 takes precedenceGroup B65H75/245 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/242.
Group B65H75/245 is also impacted by reclassification into group B65H75/2455.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/245 and B65H75/2455 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2455deformation resulting from axial compression of elastic or flexible materialGroup B65H75/2455 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from groups B65H75/242 and B65H75/245.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/245 and B65H75/2455 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/246expansion caused by relative rotation around the supporting spindle or core axisGroup B65H75/246 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/242.
Group B65H75/246 is also impacted by reclassification into group B65H75/249.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/246 and B65H75/249 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/247using rollers or rods moving relative to a wedge or cam surfaceGroup B65H75/247 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/242.
Group B65H75/247 is also impacted by reclassification into group B65H75/249.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/247 and B65H75/249 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/248expansion caused by actuator movable in axial directionGroup B65H75/248 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from group B65H75/242.
Group B65H75/248 is also impacted by reclassification into groups B65H75/2484 and B65H75/2487.
All groups listed in this Warning should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2484movable actuator including wedge-like or lobed memberGroup B65H75/2484 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from groups B65H75/242 and B65H75/248.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/248 and B65H75/2484 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2487comprising a linkageGroup B65H75/2487 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from groups B65H75/242 and B65H75/248.
Groups B65H75/242, B65H75/248 and B65H75/2487 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/249expansion caused by actuator movable in direction perpendicular to or about the axis B65H75/243B65H75/2487 take precedenceGroup B65H75/249 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from groups B65H75/242, B65H75/246 and B65H75/247.
All groups listed in this Warning should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/2495including plural segments or spokes which are individually adjustableGroup B65H75/2495 is incomplete pending reclassification of documents from groups B65H75/24 and B65H75/242.
Groups B65H75/24, B65H75/242 and B65H75/2495 should be considered in order to perform a complete search.
B65H75/26Arrangements for preventing slipping of winding B65H75/265Reels with grooves or grooved elements inhibiting aligned or orderly winding B65H75/28Arrangements for positively securing ends of material B65H75/285Holding devices to prevent the wound material from unwinding B65H75/30Arrangements to facilitate driving or braking B65H75/305Arrangements to facilitate driving by a portable drill B65H75/32Arrangements to facilitate severing of material
B65H75/34specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables retractors for storing flexible hoses as accessories of dental work stands A61G15/18; vehicle safety belt retractors B60R22/34; hose-storing devices in apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or portable containers B67D7/40; clothes-line supports D06F53/00; spring drums for liftable blinds with horizontal lamellae E06B9/322; spring drums or tape drums for roll-type closures or roller blinds E06B9/56; hauling- or hoisting-chains with arrangements for holding electric cables, hoses or the like F16G13/16; devices for guiding pipes, cables or protective tubing, between relatively movable points, e.g. movable channels, F16L3/01; flexible rulers or tapes with scales G01B3/10; electrical features of stored material, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. H02G B65H75/36without essentially involving the use of a core or former internal to a stored package of material, e.g. with stored material housed within casing or container, or intermittently engaging a plurality of supports as in sinuous or serpentine fashion B65H75/362with stored material housed within a casing or container B65H75/368 takes precedence B65H75/364the stored material being coiled B65H75/366with stored package of material loosely hanging on a support, e.g. a hose hanger B65H75/368with pulleys B65H75/38involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material B65H75/40mobile or transportable B65H75/403Carriage with wheels B65H75/406hand-held during use B65H75/48, B65H75/4473 take precedence B65H75/42attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles B65H75/425attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel B65H75/44Constructional details B65H75/4402Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material guides per se B65H57/00 B65H75/4405Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum B65H75/4407positively driven, e.g. by a transmission between the drum and the traversing device B65H75/441with a handle on the guide for manual operation B65H75/4413with a traversely moving drum B65H75/4415Guiding ribs on the drum B65H75/4418Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means B65H75/4421acting directly on the material B65H75/4423Manual stop or release button B65H75/4426Stopping at the end of winding or unwinding B65H75/4428acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism B65H75/4431Manual stop or release button B65H75/4434actuated by pulling on or imparting an inclination to the material B65H75/4436Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding B65H75/4439acting directly on the material B65H75/4442acting on the reel B65H75/4444with manually adjustable brake pads B65H75/4447centrifugally B65H75/4449Arrangements or adaptations to avoid movable contacts or rotary couplings, e.g. by the use of an expansion chamber for a lenght of the cord or hose B65H75/4452Simultaneous winding and unwinding of the material, e.g. winding or unwinding on a stationary drum while respectively unwinding or winding on a rotating drum using a planetary guiding roller B65H75/4455using a planetary assembly coaxially rotating around a central drum B65H75/4457Arrangements of the frame or housing B65H75/446for releasably or permanently attaching the frame to a wall, on a floor or on a post or the like B65H75/4463Swivelling attachment B65H75/4465Foldable or collapsible B65H75/4468Tubular frame B65H75/4471Housing enclosing the reel B65H75/4473without arrangements or adaptations for rotating the core or former B65H75/4476with stored material wound around two spaced supports B65H75/4478relating to handling of fluids B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material by a spring B65H75/48 B65H75/4484Electronic arrangements or adaptations for controlling the winding or unwinding process, e.g. with sensors B65H75/4486Electric motors B65H75/4489Fluid motors B65H75/4492Manual drives B65H75/4494Arrangements or adaptations of the crank B65H75/4497driving by the wheels of the carriage or vehicle B65H75/48Automatic re-storing devices B65H75/483Balance reel B65H75/486Arrangements or adaptations of the spring motor
B65H75/50Methods of making reels, bobbins, cop tubes, or the like by working an unspecified material, or several materials B65H75/505Working on cores, reels or the like to permit their reuse, e.g. correcting distortion, replacing parts of the core or reel
B65H79/00Driving-gear for devices for forwarding, winding, unwinding, or depositing material, not otherwise provided for B65H81/00Methods, apparatus, or devices for covering or wrapping cores by winding webs, tapes, or filamentary material, not otherwise provided for forming hollow objects by winding filamentary material on to fusible or soluble cores B29C53/56 ; wrapping for the purpose of packaging B65B11/00; making wound articles of paper B31C B65H81/02Covering or wrapping annular or like cores forming a closed or substantially closed figure B65H81/04by feeding material obliquely to the axis of the core B65H81/06Covering or wrapping elongated cores B65H81/08by feeding material obliquely to the axis of the core
B65H83/00 B65H83/00Combinations of piling and depiling operations, e.g. performed simultaneously, of interest apart from the single operation of piling or depiling as such B65H83/02performed on the same pile or stack B65H83/025onto and from the same side of the pile or stack B65H85/00Recirculating articles, i.e. feeding each article to, and delivering it from, the same machine work-station more than once B65H99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass B65H2220/00Function indicators B65H2220/01indicating an entity as a function of which control, adjustment or change is performed, i.e. input B65H2220/02indicating an entity which is controlled, adjusted or changed by a control process, i.e. output B65H2220/03indicating an entity which is measured, estimated, evaluated, calculated or determined but which does not constitute an entity which is adjusted or changed by the control process per se B65H2220/04for distinguishing adjusting from controlling, i.e. manual adjustments B65H2220/08for distinguishing changing an entity in function of another entity purely by mechanical means, i.e. no electronics involved B65H2220/09indicating that several of an entity are present B65H2220/11indicating that the input or output entities exclusively relate to machine elements B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs B65H2301/10Selective handling processes B65H2301/11of web or zig-zag web B65H2301/12of sheets or web B65H2301/121for sheet handling processes, i.e. wherein the web is cut into sheets B65H2301/122for web or sheet handling processes wherein the sheets are cut from the web B65H2301/13Relative to size or orientation of the material B65H2301/131single width or double width B65H2301/132single face or double face B65H2301/1321Printed material B65H2301/133Face-up or face-down handling mode B65H2301/134Portrait or landscape printing B65H2301/14of batches of material of different characteristics B65H2301/141of different format, e.g. A0 - A4 B65H2301/142of different thickness B65H2301/1421Single sheet or set of sheets B65H2301/1422Sheet or envelope B65H2301/15of sheets in pile or in shingled formation B65H2301/151Selective shingled formation B65H2301/1511Selective shingled or non shingled formation B65H2301/152of sheets piled horizontally or vertically B65H2301/16of discharge in bins, stacking, collating or gathering B65H2301/161Mailing or sorting mode B65H2301/162Normal or offset stacking mode B65H2301/163Bound or non bound, e.g. stapled or non stapled stacking mode B65H2301/1635selective stapling modes, e.g. corner or edge or central B65H2301/164Folded or non folded stacking mode B65H2301/165Normal or finished stacking mode B65H2301/166Superposed or interfolded stacking mode B65H2301/17Selective folding mode B65H2301/20Continuous handling processes B65H2301/21of batches of material of different characteristics B65H2301/211of different format, e.g. A0 - A4 B65H2301/212of different thickness B65H2301/22of material of different characteristics B65H2301/23of multiple materials in parallel to each other B65H2301/231Recto verso portions of a single material B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material B65H2301/31Features of transport path B65H2301/311for transport path in plane of handled material, e.g. geometry B65H2301/3111circular B65H2301/3112S-shaped B65H2301/31122Omega-shaped B65H2301/31124U-shaped B65H2301/3113vertical B65H2301/3114oblique with respect to axis of handled material B65H2301/3115linear B65H2301/312for transport path involving at least two planes of transport forming an angle between each other B65H2301/3121L-shaped B65H2301/3122U-shaped B65H2301/3123S-shaped B65H2301/3124Y-shaped B65H2301/3125T-shaped B65H2301/314Closed loop B65H2301/316of web roll B65H2301/3162involving only one plane containing the roll axis B65H2301/31622rectilinear transport path B65H2301/3164involving at least two planes containing the roll axis B65H2301/31642L-shaped B65H2301/32Orientation of handled material B65H2301/321Standing on edge B65H2301/322Riding over one elongated or saddle-like member B65H2301/3221on saddle-like member extending perpendicularly to the transport direction B65H2301/323Hanging B65H2301/324Inclined B65H2301/325of roll of material B65H2301/3251vertical axis B65H2301/3253inclined axis B65H2301/33Modifying, selecting, changing orientation B65H2301/331Skewing, correcting skew, i.e. changing slightly orientation of material B65H2301/3311levelling B65H2301/332Turning, overturning B65H2301/3321kinetic therefor B65H2301/33212about an axis parallel to the direction of displacement of material B65H2301/33214about an axis perpendicular to the direction of displacement and parallel to the surface of material B65H2301/33216about an axis perpendicular to the direction of displacement and to the surface of material B65H2301/3322according to a determined angle B65H2301/3322290° B65H2301/33224180° B65H2301/333Inverting B65H2301/3331Involving forward reverse transporting means B65H2301/33312forward reverse rollers pairs B65H2301/33314forward reverse belts B65H2301/3332Tri-rollers type B65H2301/34Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement B65H2301/341without change of plane of displacement B65H2301/3411Right angle arrangement, i.e. 90 degrees B65H2301/34112changing leading edge B65H2301/3412involving transport means arranged obliquely to the in-feed or/and out-feed conveyor B65H2301/342with change of plane of displacement B65H2301/3421for changing level of plane of displacement, i.e. the material being transported in parallel planes after at least two changes of direction B65H2301/3422by travelling a path section in arc of circle B65H2301/3423by travelling an angled curved path section for overturning and changing feeding direction B65H2301/34232involving conical angled curved path B65H2301/35Spacing B65H2301/351parallel to the direction of displacement B65H2301/36PositioningChanging position B65H2301/361during displacement B65H2301/3611centering, positioning material symmetrically relatively to a given axis of displacement B65H2301/36112by elements engaging both sides of web B65H2301/3612oscillating material transversely relatively to a given axis of displacement B65H2301/3613Lateral positioning B65H2301/36132involving slanted belts or chains arrangement B65H2301/362of stationary material B65H2301/3621perpendicularly to a first direction in which the material is already in registered position B65H2301/36212centering, positioning material symmetrically relatively to said first direction B65H2301/363of material in pile B65H2301/364of material in roll B65H2301/40Type of handling process B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding B65H2301/412Roll B65H2301/4124Outer end attachment B65H2301/41242Tab arrangement B65H2301/41244glued between outmost layer and tail B65H2301/41246by machine, e.g. on unwinder turret B65H2301/4127with interleaf layer, e.g. liner B65H2301/4128Multiple rolls B65H2301/41282coaxially arranged B65H2301/41284involving juxtaposed lanes wound around a common axis B65H2301/412845and spliced to each other, e.g. for serial unwinding B65H2301/413Supporting web roll B65H2301/41306Slot arrangement, e.g. saddle shaft bearing B65H2301/41308Releasably clamping the web roll shaft B65H2301/4131Support with vertical axis B65H2301/41312the axis being displaced on circular path of 360 degrees B65H2301/4132Cantilever arrangement B65H2301/41322pivoting movement of roll support B65H2301/413223around an axis parallel to roll axis B65H2301/413226around an axis perpendicular to roll axis B65H2301/41324linear movement of roll support B65H2301/413243parallel to roll axis B65H2301/413246perpendicular to roll axis (e.g. lowering) B65H2301/4133special features B65H2301/41335locking mechanism for roll, e.g. axial flange B65H2301/4134Both ends type arrangement B65H2301/41342shaft transversing the roll see also B65H75/08 B65H2301/41344the roll being fixed to the shaft (e.g. by clamping) B65H2301/41346separate elements engaging each end of the roll (e.g. chuck) B65H2301/4135Movable supporting means B65H2301/41352moving on linear path (including linear slot arrangement) B65H2301/413523reciprocrating supporting means B65H2301/413526vertically moving supporting means B65H2301/41354moving along a path enclosing a circular area, e.g. turret B65H2301/41356moving on path enclosing a non-circular area B65H2301/41358moving on an arc of a circle, i.e. pivoting supporting means B65H2301/4136Mounting arrangements not otherwise provided for B65H2301/41361sequentially used roll supports for the same web roll B65H2301/41362one of the supports for the roller axis being movable as auxiliary bearing B65H2301/41364the roller axis pivoting around an axis perpendicular to itself B65H2301/41366arrangements for mounting and supporting and -preferably- driving the (un)winding shaft B65H2301/413665articulated bearing B65H2301/41368one or two lateral flanges covering part of or entire web diameter B65H2301/413683at least one flange transmitting driving force B65H2301/413686The driving flange being rotationally fixed B65H2301/41369hub arrangements, i.e. involving additional part between core / roll and machine bearing B65H2301/4137on its outer circumference B65H2301/41372rollers or balls arrangement B65H2301/41374arranged in a stationary manner B65H2301/41376arranged in a non-stationary manner, i.e. changing according to actual roll diameter B65H2301/4138belt arrangement B65H2301/41382arranged in stationary manner B65H2301/41384arranged in non-stationary manner, i.e. changing according to actual roll diameter B65H2301/41386fixed or flexible frictional surface B65H2301/41387on inclined surface B65H2301/4139Supporting means for several rolls B65H2301/41392moving in forced (kinematic) relationship B65H2301/41394moving independently from each other B65H2301/41398juxtaposed B65H2301/414Winding B65H2301/4141Preparing winding process B65H2301/41414involving pulper or doctor blade or air knife B65H2301/41417cutting leading strip (überführstreifen) for transferring web B65H2301/41419Starting winding process B65H2301/41421involving electrostatic means B65H2301/41422involving mechanical means B65H2301/414222fixed to frame, tucking leading edge to core, e.g. by brush B65H2301/414225fixed to shaft or mandrel, e.g. clamping or pinching leading edge to shaft or mandrel B65H2301/414227rotatable grippers for coreless winding B65H2301/41423involving liquid, e.g. wetting core by water B65H2301/41424involving use of glue B65H2301/41425involving blowing means, e.g. air blast B65H2301/41426involving suction means, e.g. core with vacuum supply B65H2301/41427involving arrangements for securing leading edge to core, e.g. adhesive tape B65H2301/41428involving additional element between core and web B65H2301/41429in coreless applications B65H2301/4143Performing winding process B65H2301/41432special features of winding process B65H2301/414321helical winding B65H2701/18444 takes precedence B65H2301/414322oscillated winding, i.e. oscillating the axis of the winding roller or material B65H2301/414323spiral winding, i.e. single layers not touching each other, e.g. for tyre rubber B65H2301/414324involving interleaf web/sheet, e.g. liner B65H2301/414325winding a core in-line with the web, e.g. wound core made out of sheet material B65H2301/414326winding on core with non-circular cross-sectional profile, e.g. polygonal, oval, flat or slightly curved B65H2301/414327winding on core irregular inner or outer longitudinal profile, e.g. stepped or grooved B65H2301/414328different torques on both ends of core B65H2301/414329blowing gas into winding gap B65H2301/4144Finishing winding process B65H2301/41441and blocking outer layers against falling apart B65H2301/41442Specified by the sealing medium sealing used B65H2301/414421Glue or hot-melt B65H2301/414422Adhesive tape B65H2301/414424Electrostatic charge B65H2301/414425Simultaneous deformation of trailing edge and outer layers B65H2301/414427Heating or use of thermoplastic material B65H2301/414428Folding of trailing end B65H2301/41443Specified by the place to where the sealing medium is applied B65H2301/414433onto the roll B65H2301/414436onto the web B65H2301/41444Specified by process phase during which sealing /securing is performed B65H2301/414443Sealing or securing within the winding station B65H2301/414446Sealing or securing in a separate following station B65H2301/41445after winding process B65H2301/41446removing roll/core from shaft/mandrel, e.g. by compressed air B65H2301/41447discharging roll by, e.g. rolling it down a slope B65H2301/4146involving particular drive arrangement B65H2301/41461centre drive B65H2301/41462nip drive B65H2301/41464lateral drive arrangement, e.g. operating on the flange of the web roll B65H2301/41466combinations of drives B65H2301/41468centre and nip drive B65H2301/4148slitting B65H2301/41482prepare slitting process B65H2301/41484slitting roll after winding, i.e. cutting log into individual rolls B65H2301/41485winding on one single shaft or support B65H2301/41486winding on two or more winding shafts simultaneously B65H2301/414863directly against central support roller B65H2301/414866on bed rollers B65H2301/41487trimming edge B65H2301/4149features concerning supply of cores B65H2301/41493integrated core cutter B65H2301/41496loading pre-arranged set of cores B65H2301/415Unwinding B65H2301/41501Special features of unwinding process B65H2301/415013Roll holder being able to pivote around an axis perpendicular to roller axis B65H2301/415016Roll material fed from inner layer B65H2301/41505Preparing unwinding process B65H2301/41506the web roll not yet being in the unwinding support / unwinding location B65H2301/415063the preparation performed in a roll preparation station B65H2301/415066by connecting trailing edge of expiring web to leading edge of following web B65H2301/41508the web roll being in the unwinding support / unwinding location B65H2301/415085by adjusting / registering the lateral position of the web roll B65H2301/41509opening web roll and related steps B65H2301/415095gripping an edge of the web, e.g. by clamping and forward it, e.g. to splicing web advancing unit B65H2301/4151Starting unwinding process B65H2301/41518Performing unwinding process B65H2301/415185Web unwound being guided over (pivoting) guide resting on the roller diameter B65H2301/4152Finishing unwinding process B65H2301/41522Detecting residual amount of web B65H2301/41524Detecting trailing edge B65H2301/41525and consuming web roll up to trailing edge B65H2301/4155after unwinding process B65H2301/41552separating core from remaining layers of wound material from each other B65H2301/415525by cutting wound material, e.g. transversally (core slabbing) B65H2301/4165Unwinding or winding material from or to one station in which the material is stored B65H2301/417Handling or changing web rolls B65H2301/41702management and organisation of stock and production B65H2301/41704involving layout of production or storage facility B65H2301/4171Handling web roll B65H2301/4172by circumferential portion, e.g. rolling on circumference B65H2301/41722by acting on outer surface, e.g. gripping or clamping B65H2301/41724by crane B65H2301/41726by conveyor B65H2301/4173by central portion, e.g. gripping central portion B65H2301/41732by crane B65H2301/41734involving rail B65H2301/4174by side portion, e.g. forwarding roll lying on side portion B65H2301/41745by axial movement of roll B65H2301/4175involving cart see B65H2405/422 B65H2301/4176Preparing leading edge of replacement roll B65H2301/41764by adhesive tab B65H2301/41766by adhesive tab or tape with cleavable or delaminating layer B65H2301/418Changing web roll B65H2301/4181Core or mandrel supply B65H2301/41812by conveyor belt or chain running in closed loop B65H2301/41814by container storing cores and feeding through wedge-shaped slot or elongated channel B65H2301/41816by core magazine within winding machine, i.e. horizontal or inclined ramp holding cores B65H2301/41818mandrels circulating (cycling) in machine or system B65H2301/4182Core or mandrel insertion, e.g. means for loading core or mandrel in winding position B65H2301/41822from above, i.e. by gravity B65H2301/41824from below, e.g. between rollers of winding bed B65H2301/41826by gripping or pushing means, mechanical or suction gripper B65H2301/41828in axial direction B65H2301/41829positioning the core, e.g. in axial direction B65H2301/4185Core or mandrel discharge or removal, also organisation of core removal B65H2301/41852by extracting mandrel from wound roll, e.g. in coreless applications B65H2301/418523by movement of the wound web roll B65H2301/418526by movement of the mandrel B65H2301/41854by extracting core from wound roll, i.e. in coreless applications only B65H2301/41856by stripping core from mandrel or chuck, e.g. by spring mechanism B65H2301/41858by collecting cores in container B65H2301/41859by continuously operated device, e.g. conveyor B65H2301/4186by lifting or lowering device, e.g. crane B65H2301/4187Relative movement of core or web roll in respect of mandrel B65H2301/4189Cutting B65H2301/41891Cutting knife located between two winding rollers B65H2301/41892Cutting knife located in winding or guiding roller and protruding therefrom B65H2301/418925and cooperating with second assembly located in another roller B65H2301/41893Cutting knife moving on circular path B65H2301/41894Cutting knife moving on circular or acuate path, e.g. pivoting around winding roller B65H2301/41896Several cutting devices, e.g. located at different upstream/downstream positions of the web path B65H2301/41898Cutting threading tail and leading it to new core B65H2301/419from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means B65H2301/4191for handling articles of limited length, e.g. AO format, arranged at intervals from each other B65H2301/41912between two belt like members B65H2301/4192for handling articles of limited length in shingled formation B65H2301/41922and wound together with single belt like members B65H2301/419225Several belts spaced in axis direction B65H2301/41924between two belt like members B65H2301/4193for handling continuous material B65H2301/42Piling, depiling, handling piles B65H2301/421Forming a pile B65H2301/4211of articles alternatively overturned, or swivelled from a certain angle B65H2301/42112swivelled from 180° B65H2301/42114swivelled from 90° B65H2301/4212of articles substantially horizontal B65H2301/42122by introducing articles from under the pile B65H2301/42124by introducing articles selectively from under or above the pile B65H2301/4213of a limited number of articles, e.g. buffering, forming bundles B65H2301/42132between belts B65H2301/42134Feeder loader, i.e. picking up articles from a main stack for maintaining continuously enough articles in a machine feeder B65H2301/4214of articles on edge B65H2301/42142by introducing articles from beneath B65H2301/42144by erecting articles from horizontal transport flushing with the supporting surface of the pile B65H2301/42146by introducing articles from above B65H2301/4215of articles riding on an elongated member B65H2301/4216of web folded in zig-zag form B65H2301/42162Juxtaposing several piles B65H2301/42164Guiding web alternatively to corner of pile receiver B65H2301/421645by stationary guide element B65H2301/4217Forming multiple piles B65H2301/42172simultaneously B65H2301/4218Changing the pile B65H2301/4219forming a pile in which articles are offset from each other, e.g. forming stepped pile B65H2301/42192forming a pile of articles in zigzag fashion B65H2301/42194forming a pile in which articles are offset from each other in the delivery direction B65H2301/422Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles B65H2301/4221Removing package around stack B65H2301/42212Extracting staple from stapled set of articles B65H2301/4222Squaring-up piles B65H2301/4223Pressing piles B65H2301/4224Gripping piles, sets or stacks of articles B65H2301/42242by acting on the outermost articles of the pile for clamping the pile B65H2301/42244Sets in which articles are offset to each other B65H2301/4225in or on special supports B65H2301/42252Vehicles, e.g. carriage, truck B65H2301/42254BoxesCassettesContainers B65H2301/422542emptying or unloading processes B65H2301/422544opening processes B65H2301/422546superposed B65H2301/422548filling or loading process B65H2301/42256PalletsSkidsPlatforms with feet, i.e. handled together with the stack B65H2301/4226Delivering, advancing piles B65H2301/42261by dropping B65H2301/422615from opposite part-support elements, e.g. operated simultaneously B65H2301/42262by acting on surface of outermost articles of the pile, e.g. in nip between pair of belts or rollers Nota: gripping pile see B65H2301/4224 B65H2301/42264by moving the surface supporting the lowermost article of the pile, e.g. conveyor, carriage B65H2301/42265by moving the surface supporting the pile of articles on edge, e.g. conveyor or carriage B65H2301/42266by acting on edge of the pile for moving it along a surface, e.g. pushing B65H2301/42268by acting on one of the outermost article for moving pile of articles on edge along a surface, e.g. pushing B65H2301/4227Deforming piles, e.g. folding B65H2301/4228Dividing piles B65H2301/4229cutting piles B65H2301/423DepilingSeparating articles from a pile B65H2301/4231by two or more separators acting selectively on the same pile B65H2301/4232of horizontal or inclined articles, i.e. wherein articles support fully or in part the mass of other articles in the piles B65H2301/42322from bottom of the pile B65H2301/423225by dropping the article through an opening beneath the pile B65H2301/42324from top of the pile B65H2301/423245the pile lying on a stationary support, i.e. the separator moving according to the decreasing height of the pile B65H2301/42326selectively from bottom or top of the pile B65H2301/42328of inclined articles and inclination angle >45 B65H2301/4233by peeling, i.e. involving elongated elements traversing pile B65H2301/4234assisting separation or preventing double feed B65H2301/42342vibrating B65H2301/42344separating stack from the sheet separating means after separation step B65H2301/42346Releasing stack holding means during separation step B65H2301/4236of web material in zig-zag form B65H2301/4237of vertical articles, e.g. by extracting articles laterally from the pile B65H2301/42372by extracting articles upwards from the pile B65H2301/424in sorter B65H2301/426Forming batches B65H2301/4261by inserting a wire or tape shaped marker element B65H2301/42612cut into tabs before or upon insertion B65H2301/4262by inserting auxiliary support as defined in B65H31/32 B65H2301/42622and using auxiliary means for facilitating introduction of the auxiliary support B65H2301/4263Feeding end plate or end sheet before formation or after completion of a pile B65H2301/42632feeding batch receiving board or sheet into the pile for receiving next batch B65H2301/43GatheringAssociatingAssembling B65H2301/431Features with regard to the collection, nature, sequence and/or the making thereof B65H2301/4311Making personalised books or mail packets according to personal, geographic or demographic data B65H2301/4312Gathering material delivered from a digital printing machine B65H2301/4313Making samples assemblies B65H2301/4314Making packets of bundles of banknotes or the like in correct sequence B65H2301/4315Webs B65H2301/43151and ribbons, tapes or strips B65H2301/43152and threads B65H2301/4316sheet-like articles and threads B65H2301/4317Signatures, i.e. involving folded main product or jacket B65H2301/43171Inserting subproducts in a signature as main product B65H2301/431711the subproduct being inserted in a direction substantially perpendicular to the fold of the main product B65H2301/431713the main product being slightly inclined or horizontal and oriented with opening face laterally to its transport direction B65H2301/431715the main product being slightly inclined or horizontal and oriented with opening face rearwards to its transport direction B65H2301/431716the main product being oriented with opening face upwards B65H2301/431718the subproduct being inserted in a direction parallel to the fold of the main product B65H2301/43172attaching subproducts on outer portion of a main product B65H2301/4318Gathering, associating, assembling articles from a single source which is supplied by several sources B65H2301/432in pockets, i.e. vertically B65H2301/4321and dropping material through bottom of the pocket B65H2301/4322Asymmetric pockets B65H2301/433in trays, i.e. horizontally B65H2301/434In channels, e.g. in which the articles are substantially vertical or inclined B65H2301/4341with several channels on a rotary carrier rotating around an axis parallel to the channels B65H2301/435on collecting conveyor B65H2301/4351receiving articles astride thereon B65H2301/4352with pushers, e.g. the articles being substantially horizontal B65H2301/4353with compartments, e.g. the articles being substantially horizontal in each compartment B65H2301/4354with grippers B65H2301/4355with pins engaging into handled material B65H2301/4356with supports for receiving combination of articles astride and in standing position B65H2301/436on saddles B65H2301/4361on a rotary carrier rotating around an axis parallel to the saddles B65H2301/437Repairing a faulty collection due to, e.g. misfeed, multiplefeed B65H2301/438Finishing B65H2301/4381Bringing a cover B65H2301/4382Binding or attaching processes B65H2301/43821involving binding tape B65H2301/43822involving heating B65H2301/43823involving pressure sensitive adhesive B65H2301/43824involving wrapping, banding or strapping B65H2301/43825involving elastically deformable member, e.g. clip B65H2301/43826involving wire element supplied from a wire dispenser B65H2301/43827involving coating adhesive on at least a part of the handled material B65H2301/43828involving simultaneous deformation of at least a part of the articles to be bound B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material B65H2301/441by vibrating B65H2301/442by acting on edge of handled material B65H2301/4421by abutting edge B65H2301/4422with guide member moving in the material direction B65H2301/4423with guide member rotating against the edges of material B65H2301/443by acting on surface of handled material B65H2301/4431by means with operating surfaces contacting opposite faces of material B65H2301/44312between belts and rollers B65H2301/44314between belts and cylinder B65H2301/44316between belts B65H2301/44318between rollers B65H2301/44319between balls B65H2301/4432by means having an operating surface contacting only one face of the material, e.g. roller B65H2301/44322belt B65H2301/44324Rollers B65H2301/443243pivoting around an axis perpendicular to the plane of the material (especially when web is running in a U-loop) B65H2301/443246pivoting around an axis parallel to the plane of the material B65H2301/4433by means holding the material B65H2301/44331at particular portion of handled material to be used in combination with at least one code B65H2701/13 B65H2301/44332using magnetic forces B65H2301/44334using electrostatic forces B65H2301/44335using adhesive forces B65H2301/44336using suction forces B65H2301/44338using mechanical grippers B65H2301/4434involving user cooperation B65H2301/44342pulling B65H2301/4435by acting only on part of the surface B65H2301/44352on opposite lateral edge regions B65H2301/444Stream of articles in shingled formation, overlapping stream B65H2301/4447multiple streams B65H2301/44472superposed B65H2301/44474interfolded B65H2301/445stream of articles separated from each other B65H2301/4451forming a stream or streams of separated articles B65H2301/44512forming parallel streams of separated articles B65H2301/44514Separating superposed articles B65H2301/44516so that there are no intervals between the sheets B65H2301/4452Regulating space between separated articles B65H2301/44522Varying space between separated articles B65H2301/4453and performing dynamic accumulation B65H2301/4454Merging two or more streams B65H2301/4455Diverting a main stream into part streams B65H2301/44552by alternatively directing articles following each other to appropriate part stream B65H2301/446Assisting moving, forwarding or guiding of material B65H2301/4461by blowing air towards handled material B65H2301/4462by jogging B65H2301/447transferring material between transport devices When classifying in this group, the notation + B65H2220/01 designates downstream transport device, while the notation + B65H2220/02 designates the upstream transport device B65H2301/4471Grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area B65H2301/44712carried by chains or bands B65H2301/44714carried by rotating members B65H2301/44716oscillated in arcuate paths B65H2301/44718reciprocated in rectilinear paths B65H2301/4472Suction grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area B65H2301/44722oscillated in arcuate paths B65H2301/44724reciprocated in rectilinear paths B65H2301/4473Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact B65H2301/44732transporting articles in overlapping stream B65H2301/44734overhead, i.e. hanging material ba attraction forces, e.g. suction, magnetic forces B65H2301/44735suction belt B65H2301/4474Pair of cooperating moving elements as rollers, belts forming nip into which material is transported B65H2301/4475Rotary or endless transport devices having elements acting on edge of articles B65H2301/4476Endless transport devices with compartments B65H2301/44765Rotary transport devices with compartments B65H2301/4477Transport device with transport surface in sliding contact with handled material B65H2301/4478Transport device acting on edge of material B65H2301/4479Saddle conveyor with saddle member extending in transport direction B65H2301/44795Saddle conveyor with saddle member extending transversally to transport direction B65H2301/448Diverting B65H2301/4481Stripping material from carrier web B65H2301/4482to multiple paths, i.e. more than 2 B65H2301/448223 paths B65H2301/449Features of movement or transforming movement of handled material B65H2301/4491transforming movement from continuous to intermittent or vice versa B65H2301/4492braking B65H2301/44921by friction contact with non driven element B65H2301/4493intermittent B65H2301/45Folding, unfolding B65H2301/4505Folding bound sheets, e.g. stapled sheets B65H2301/451involving manual operations B65H2301/452utilising rotary folding means B65H2301/4521without tucker blades B65H2301/453opening folded material B65H2301/4531by opposite opening drums B65H2301/45312adjusting stop relative to one of the drum, i.e. in function of format B65H2301/4532by movable member crossing the path of the folded material, i.e. traversing along product lip B65H2301/45322Helical member B65H2301/4533by stationary member in the transport path of the folded material, i.e. the fold being parallel to the direction of transport B65H2301/46Splicing B65H2301/4601special splicing features or applications B65H2301/46011in winding process B65H2301/46013and maintaining register of spliced webs B65H2301/46014of webs with labels B65H2301/46015of (half) tube webs B65H2301/46016replacing lap slice by butt splice B65H2301/46017involving several layers B65H2301/46018involving location or further processing of splice B65H2301/460183marking of splice B65H2301/460186detect location of splice B65H2301/4602Preparing splicing process B65H2301/46022by detecting mark on rotating new roll and/or synchronize roll with trailing web speed B65H2301/46024by collecting a loop of material of the fresh web downstream of the splicing station B65H2301/4604Opening web rolls, remove outer layers B65H2301/46042by tearing, bursting etc. preferably only outer (protective) layer B65H2301/46043by cutting or tearing only outermost layer B65H2301/46044by cutting or perforating in tranverse direction B65H2301/4606Preparing leading edge for splicing B65H2301/46064by transversally operated carriage B65H2301/46066by inserting adhesive tape between leading edge and wound roll B65H2301/4607by adhesive tape B65H2301/46072inserted between leading edge and wound web roll B65H2301/46075by adhesive tab B65H2301/46078the adhesive tab or tab having a cleavable or delaminating layer B65H2301/461Processing webs in splicing process B65H2301/4611before splicing B65H2301/46115by bringing leading edge to splicing station, e.g. by chain or belt B65H2301/4613during splicing B65H2301/46132consuming web up to trailing edge B65H2301/4615after splicing B65H2301/46152cutting off tail after (flying) splicing B65H2301/46154guiding tail after (flying) splicing B65H2301/4617cutting webs in splicing process B65H2301/46171cutting leading edge of new web, e.g. manually B65H2301/46172cutting expiring web only B65H2301/46174cutting both spliced webs separately B65H2301/46176cutting both spliced webs simultaneously B65H2301/46178cutting by transversally moving element B65H2301/462Form of splice B65H2301/4621Overlapping article or web portions B65H2301/46212with C-folded trailing edge for embedding leading edge B65H2301/46213with L-folded edges sealed together B65H2301/4622Abutting article or web portions, i.e. edge to edge B65H2301/46222involving double butt splice, i.e. adhesive tape applied on both sides of the article or web portions B65H2301/4623Spaced article or web portions, i.e. gap between edges B65H2301/4625Slanted B65H2301/463splicing means, i.e. means by which a web end is bound to another web end B65H2301/4631Adhesive tape B65H2301/46312double-sided B65H2301/46314Pieces of adhesive tape, e.g. labels B65H2301/4632Simultaneous deformation of the two web ends B65H2301/46325Separate element, e.g. clip B65H2301/46326Stitched or seamed together B65H2301/46327Ultrasonic sealing B65H2301/4633Glue B65H2301/46332hot melt B65H2301/4634Heat seal splice B65H2301/4636None, i.e. simply feeding both webs simultaneously or sequentially B65H2301/4637Male and female configuration B65H2301/464effecting splice B65H2301/4641by pivoting element B65H2301/46412by element moving in a direction perpendicular to the running direction of the web B65H2301/46414by nipping rollers B65H2301/464145at least one of the rollers having additional feature, eg. knife or at least partly non-cylindrical shape B65H2301/4695longitudinally B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material B65H2301/511Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning B65H2301/5111PrintingMarking B65H2301/51115freeing product contained in handled material B65H2301/5112removing material from outer surface B65H2301/51121removing printed information, e.g. marks B65H2301/51122peeling layer of material B65H2301/5113applying adhesive B65H2301/51132hot melt adhesive B65H2301/5114coating B65H2301/51145by vapour deposition B65H2301/5115Cleaning B65H2301/512Changing form of handled material B65H2301/5121Bending, buckling, curling, bringing a curvature B65H2301/51212perpendicularly to the direction of displacement of handled material, e.g. forming a loop B65H2301/512125by abutting against a stop B65H2301/51214parallel to direction of displacement of handled material B65H2301/512145Forming a tube B65H2301/5122CorrugatingStiffening B65H2301/5123Compressing, i.e. diminishing thickness B65H2301/51232for flattening B65H2301/5124StretchingTentering B65H2301/51242Stretching transverselyTentering B65H2301/512422involving roller pair acting on edge of web B65H2301/512425involving guiding web along the circumference of a ring section B65H2301/512427involving members moving axially on periphery of a drum B65H2301/5125Restoring form B65H2301/51252Compensating stretching B65H2301/51254Unshirring B65H2301/51256Removing waviness or curl, smoothing B65H2301/512565involving tri-roller arrangement B65H2301/5126Embossing, crimping or similar processes B65H2301/5127shredding B65H2301/513Modifying electric properties B65H2301/5131Magnetising B65H2301/5132Bringing electrostatic charge B65H2301/5133Removing electrostatic charge B65H2301/514Modifying physical properties B65H2301/5141Rendering inert B65H2301/5142Moistening B65H2301/51422by passing through a bath B65H2301/5143Warming B65H2301/51432Applying heat and pressure B65H2301/5144Cooling B65H2301/515Cutting handled material B65H2301/5151transversally to feeding direction B65H2301/51512using a cutting member moving linearly in a plane parallel to the surface of the web and along a direction crossing the handled material B65H2301/515123arranged for cutting web supported on the surface of a cylinder B65H2301/515126for cutting from inside of the cylinder B65H2301/51514BreakingBurstingTearing, i.e. cutting without cutting member B65H2301/5152Cutting partially, e.g. perforating B65H2301/5153Details of cutting means B65H2301/51531involving forms of stored energy, e.g. compressed air or explosive B65H2301/51532Blade cutter, e.g. single blade cutter B65H2301/515323rotary B65H2301/515326Multiple blade cutter B65H2301/51533Air jet B65H2301/51534Water jet B65H2301/51535adhesive tape or tab B65H2301/51536Laser B65H2301/51537Vacuum means B65H2301/51538Die-cutting B65H2301/51539Wire B65H2301/5154from hand-held or table dispenser B65H2301/51541with means mounted on roll of material B65H2301/5155longitudinally B65H2301/5159shredding B65H2301/516Securing handled material to another material B65H2301/5161Binding processes B65H2301/51611involving at least a binding element traversing the handled material, e.g. staple B65H2301/51612involving ultrasonic waves B65H2301/51614involving heating element B65H2301/51616involving simultaneous deformation of parts of the material to be bound B65H2301/5162Coating, applying liquid or layer of any material to material B65H2301/5163Applying label, tab to handled material B65H2301/517Drying material B65H2301/52for starting B65H2301/521Stripping web from roll B65H2301/522Threading web into machine B65H2301/52202around several subsequent rollers (e.g. calendar) B65H2301/53for acting on performance of handling machine B65H2301/5305Cooling parts or areas of handling machine B65H2301/531Cleaning parts of handling machine B65H2301/532Modifying characteristics of surface of parts in contact with handled material B65H2301/5321Removing electrostatic charge generated at said surface B65H2301/5322Generating electrostatic charge at said surface B65H2301/5323bringing adhesive properties B65H2301/533Self-repairSelf-recoveryAutomatic correction of errors B65H2301/54for managing processing of handled material B65H2301/541Counting B65H2301/542Quality control B65H2301/5421taking samples B65H2301/543processing waste material B65H2301/544ReadingScanning B65H2401/00Materials used for the handling apparatus or parts thereofProperties thereof B65H2401/10Materials B65H2401/11Polymer compositions B65H2401/111Elastomer B65H2401/112Fibre reinforced B65H2401/114Polyester, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET] B65H2401/12Ceramics B65H2401/13Coatings, paint or varnish B65H2401/14Textiles, e.g. woven or knitted fabrics B65H2401/15Metals B65H2401/20Physical properties, e.g. lubricity B65H2401/21Electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. conductivity or resistance B65H2401/22Optical properties, e.g. opacity or transparency B65H2401/23Strength of materials, e.g. Young's modulus or tensile strength B65H2401/242Porosity B65H2402/00Constructional details of the handling apparatus B65H2402/10Modular constructions, e.g. using preformed elements or profiles B65H2402/20Force systems, e.g. composition of forces B65H2402/30SupportsSubassembliesMountings thereof B65H2402/31Pivoting support means B65H2402/32Sliding support means B65H2402/33cantilever support means B65H2402/35rotating around an axis B65H2402/351Turntables B65H2402/352Turrets B65H2402/40Details of frames, housings or mountings of the whole handling apparatus B65H2402/41Portable or hand-held apparatus B65H2402/411with means for mounting the apparatus on the user body, e.g. arm, wrist B65H2402/412details or the parts to be hold by the user, e.g. handle B65H2402/413with means for mounting the apparatus to clothing of a user B65H2402/414Manual tools for filamentary material, e.g. for mounting or removing a bobbin, measuring tension or splicing B65H2402/42Mobile apparatus, i.e. mounted on mobile carrier such as tractor or truck B65H2402/43Wall apparatus, i.e. mounted on vertical support B65H2402/44Housings B65H2402/441movable for facilitating access to area inside the housing, e.g. pivoting or sliding B65H2402/442with openings for introducing material to be handled, e.g. for inserting web rolls B65H2402/443with openings for delivering material, e.g. for dispensing webs B65H2402/45Doors B65H2402/46Table apparatus B65H2402/50Machine elements B65H2402/51Joints, e.g. riveted or magnetic joints B65H2402/52Bearings, e.g. magnetic or hydrostatic bearings B65H2402/53Guideways B65H2402/54Springs, e.g. helical or leaf springs B65H2402/60Coupling, adapter or locking means B65H2402/70Lubrication B65H2402/80characterised by the manufacturing process B65H2403/00Power transmissionDriving means B65H2403/10Friction gearings B65H2403/11Variable-speed drive unit B65H2403/111frontal B65H2403/20Belt drives B65H2403/21Timing belts B65H2403/211Double-sided timing belts B65H2403/22planetary B65H2403/25Arrangement for tensioning B65H2403/30Chain drives B65H2403/31involving non endless chain, e.g. the chain being used as a flexible rack B65H2403/40Toothed gearings B65H2403/41Rack-and-pinion, cogwheel in cog railway B65H2403/411Double rack cooperating with one pinion, e.g. for performing symmetrical displacement relative to pinion B65H2403/412Flexible rack B65H2403/42Spur gearing B65H2403/421involving at least a gear with toothless portion B65H2403/422involving at least a swing gear B65H2403/43Bevel gearing B65H2403/44Internal gearing B65H2403/45helical gearing B65H2403/46worm gearing B65H2403/47Ratchet B65H2403/48Other B65H2403/481Planetary B65H2403/482Harmonic drive B65H2403/483Differential gearing B65H2403/484Speed reducers B65H2403/50Driving mechanisms B65H2403/51Cam mechanisms B65H2403/511involving cylindrical cam, i.e. cylinder with helical groove at its periphery B65H2403/512involving radial plate cam B65H2403/513involving elongated cam, i.e. parallel to linear transport path B65H2403/514involving eccentric B65H2403/52Translation screw-thread mechanisms B65H2403/53Articulated mechanisms B65H2403/531Planar mechanisms B65H2403/5311Parallelogram mechanisms B65H2403/532Crank-and-rocker mechanism B65H2403/5321with oscillating crank, i.e. angular movement of crank inferior to 360 B65H2403/533Slotted link mechanism B65H2403/5331with sliding slotted link B65H2403/5332with rotating slotted link B65H2403/5333with oscillating slotted link B65H2403/54other B65H2403/541Trigger mechanisms B65H2403/542Geneva mechanisms B65H2403/543producing cycloids B65H2403/544involving rolling up - unrolling of transmission element, e.g. winch B65H2403/5441with steel band as tracting element B65H2403/55Tandemtwin or multiple mechanisms, i.e. performing the same operation B65H2403/60Damping means, shock absorbers B65H2403/61Rotation damper B65H2403/70ClutchesCouplings B65H2403/72Clutches, brakes, e.g. one-way clutch +F204 B65H2403/721Positive-contact clutches, jaw clutches B65H2403/722Gear clutches B65H2403/723Wrap spring clutches B65H2403/724electromagnetic clutches B65H2403/7241eddy current clutches B65H2403/725Brakes B65H2403/7251Block brakes B65H2403/7252fluid controlled B65H2403/7253pneumatically controlled B65H2403/7254Dynamo electric brakes B65H2403/7255Disc brakes B65H2403/73Couplings B65H2403/731Slip couplings B65H2403/732Torque limiters B65H2403/733Spring overload-release arrangements B65H2403/735Rubber couplings B65H2403/80Transmissions, i.e. for changing speed B65H2403/81involving swing gear B65H2403/82Variable speed drive units B65H2403/821friction B65H2403/8211frontal B65H2403/90Machine drive B65H2403/91Heat engine B65H2403/92Electric drive B65H2403/921Piezoelectric drives B65H2403/923Synchronous motor B65H2403/93Fluid power drive B65H2403/94Other features of machine drive B65H2403/941Manually powered handling device B65H2403/942Bidirectional powered handling device B65H2403/943Electronic shaft arrangement B65H2403/944Multiple power sources for one mechanism B65H2403/945Self-weight powered B65H2403/946Means for restitution of accumulated energy, e.g. flywheel, spring B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material B65H2404/10Rollers B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile B65H2404/111shape B65H2404/1112D-shape B65H2404/1113C-shape B65H2404/1114Paddle wheel B65H2404/1115toothed roller B65H2404/1116Polygonal cross-section B65H2404/1118with at least a relief portion on the periphery B65H2404/1119with at least an axial cavity on the periphery B65H2404/112Means for varying cross-section B65H2404/1121for changing diameter B65H2404/11211by inflation B65H2404/1122for rendering elastically deformable B65H2404/11221involving spring B65H2404/113made of circular segments B65H2404/114Built-up elements B65H2404/1141covering a part of the periphery B65H2404/115other B65H2404/1151brush B65H2404/1152Markings, patterns B65H2404/117comprising hollow portions B65H2404/12with at least an active member on periphery B65H2404/121articulated around axis parallel to roller axis B65H2404/122rotated around an axis parallel to the roller axis B65H2404/54 takes precedence B65H2404/123moving in parallel to roller axis B65H2404/1231Arrangement of axially movable active elements, i.e. movable in parallel to roller axis B65H2404/13Details of longitudinal profile B65H2404/131shape B65H2404/1311Undulations, wavy shape B65H2404/1312tapered shape B65H2404/1313concave B65H2404/1314convex B65H2404/1315conical B65H2404/1316stepped or grooved B65H2404/13161Regularly spaced grooves B65H2404/13162Helicoidal grooves B65H2404/13163in longitudinal direction B65H2404/1317End profile B65H2404/13171tapered B65H2404/132arrangement of segments along axis B65H2404/1321Segments juxtaposed along axis B65H2404/13211and interconnected by gearing, e.g. differential gearing B65H2404/13212and driven independently B65H2404/133Limited number of active elements on common axis B65H2404/134Axle B65H2404/1341Elastic mounting, i.e. subject to biasing means B65H2404/1342Built-up, i.e. arrangement for mounting axle element on roller body B65H2404/13421involving two elements, i.e. an element at each end of roller body B65H2404/1343axially limiting roller B65H2404/1344with eccentric shaft B65H2404/1345with two or more degrees of freedom B65H2404/1346balancing roller B65H2404/1347curved B65H2404/135Body B65H2404/1351Pipe element B65H2404/136with canals B65H2404/1361with cooling/heating system B65H2404/1362vacuum B65H2404/1363air supply or suction B65H2404/1364liquid B65H2404/137Means for varying longitudinal profiles B65H2404/1371Means for bending, e.g. for controlled deflection B65H2404/1372anti-deflection B65H2404/1373means for varying width B65H2404/1374means for varying longitudinal length B65H2404/1375means for assemble/disassemble B65H2404/138other B65H2404/1381Hinge B65H2404/1385built up out of spar elements B65H2404/14Roller pairs B65H2404/141with particular shape of cross profile B65H2404/1411D-shape / cylindrical B65H2404/1412Polygonal / cylindrical B65H2404/1413Paddle / cylindrical B65H2404/1414complementary relief B65H2404/1415with male / female profiles B65H2404/1416toothed or cylindrical B65H2404/142arranged on movable frame B65H2404/1421rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis, e.g. parallel to the roller axis B65H2404/14211the axis being one the roller axis, i.e. orbiting roller B65H2404/14212rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis perpendicular to the roller axis B65H2404/1422reciprocating B65H2404/1423circulating on a path, e.g. not enclosing an area B65H2404/14231enclosing an area B65H2404/1424moving in parallel to their axis B65H2404/143driving roller and idler roller arrangement B65H2404/1431idler roller details B65H2404/144with relative movement of the rollers to / from each other B65H2404/1441involving controlled actuator B65H2404/1442Tripping arrangements B65H2404/145other B65H2404/1451Pressure B65H2404/1452web tension B65H2404/147both nip rollers being driven B65H2404/15Roller assembly, particular roller arrangement B65H2404/152Arrangement of roller on a movable frame B65H2404/1521rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis, e.g. parallel to the roller axis B65H2404/15212rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis perpendicular to the roller axis B65H2404/1522moving linearly in feeding direction B65H2404/1523moving in parallel to its axis B65H2404/1526both roller ends being journalled to be movable independently from each other B65H2404/153Arrangements of rollers facing a transport surface B65H2404/1531the transport surface being a cylinder B65H2404/1532the transport surface being a belt B65H2404/154Rollers conveyor B65H2404/1541Arrangement for curved path section, e.g. perpendicular to plane of handled material (quadrant conveyor section) B65H2404/1542Details of pattern of rollers B65H2404/15421Chevron or herringbone configuration B65H2404/15422Quadrant or basket roller configuration B65H2404/1543extensible B65H2404/1544on a movable frame B65H2404/16Details of driving B65H2404/161Means for driving a roller parallely to its axis of rotation, e.g. during its rotation B65H2404/162containing, enclosing own driving means B65H2404/1621containing, enclosing braking means B65H2404/164self-centring or automatically centring B65H2404/165braking roller B65H2404/166reverse roller B65H2404/167Idle roller B65H2404/17Details of bearings B65H2404/171beam supply B65H2404/172tilting B65H2404/173bearing inside roller for surface to rotate B65H2404/174free bearing but slots or liquid support B65H2404/18composed of several layers B65H2404/181with cavities or projections at least at one layer B65H2404/182with emery paper like coating (gripping, anti-slip) B65H2404/183with outer layer helicoidally turned around shaft B65H2404/1831wire around shaft B65H2404/184light weighted B65H2404/185easy deformable B65H2404/186with electro-conductive layer B65H2404/187with wear resistance B65H2404/19Other features of rollers B65H2404/191magnetic B65H2404/192noise limiting roller B65H2404/193Incorporating element used for control, e.g. IC tag B65H2404/20Belts B65H2404/21plan profile B65H2404/211edge structure B65H2404/22Cross section profile B65H2404/221Round belt B65H2404/2211Multiplicity of round belts spaced out each other B65H2404/222Flat belt B65H2404/2221Flat belt wider than width of transported material B65H2404/2222with protrusions on inner sideBeads B65H2404/223V-belt B65H2404/224details of edges B65H2404/23with auxiliary handling means B65H2404/231pocket or gripper type B65H2404/2311integrally attached to or part of belt material B65H2404/232Blade, plate, finger B65H2404/2321on two opposite belts or set of belts, i.e. having active handling section cooperating with and facing to each other B65H2404/2322Dog pins, i.e. details of construction or arrangement B65H2404/233rotary means, e.g. rollers B65H2404/234penetrating means B65H2404/24Longitudinal profile B65H2404/241Endless helicoidal spring B65H2404/242Timing belts B65H2404/2421Double-sided timing belts B65H2404/243with portions of different thickness B65H2404/25Driving or guiding arrangements B65H2404/251Details of drive roller B65H2404/2511Arrangement for varying outer diameter, e.g. for adjusting speed or belts B65H2404/252Details of idler roller B65H2404/253Relative position of driving and idler rollers B65H2404/2531for performing transport along a path curved according to an axis parallel to the transport surface B65H2404/2532Arrangement for selectively changing the relative position of the driving and idler rollers B65H2404/254Arrangement for varying the guiding or transport length B65H2404/255Arrangement for tensioning B65H2404/256Arrangement of endless belt B65H2404/2561twisted around an axis parallel the transport direction B65H2404/257Arrangement of non endless belt B65H2404/2571Wrapping/unwrapping arrangement B65H2404/26Particular arrangement of belt, or belts B65H2404/261Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip B65H2404/2611forming curved transport path B65H2404/2612forming serpentine transport path B65H2404/2613Means for changing the transport path, e.g. deforming, lengthening B65H2404/2614Means for engaging or disengaging belts into or out of contact with opposite belts, rollers or balls B65H2404/2615arranged on a movable frame, e.g. pivoting B65H2404/262Arrangements of belts facing rollers B65H2404/263Arrangements of belts facing balls B65H2404/264Arrangement of side-by-side belts B65H2404/2641on movable frame B65H2404/265Arrangement of belt forming a deformable ring, e.g. driven in the nip of a roller pair B65H2404/267Arrangement of belt(s) in edge contact with handled material B65H2404/268Arrangement of belts facing a transport surface, e.g. contact glass in copy machine B65H2404/2682means for engaging/disengaging with/from transport surface B65H2404/269other arrangements B65H2404/2691Arrangement of successive belts forming a transport path B65H2404/2692Arrangement of belts in pressure contact with a roll of material B65H2404/2693Arrangement of belts on movable frame B65H2404/27material used B65H2404/271felt or wire mesh B65H2404/28Other properties of belts B65H2404/281porous B65H2404/282transparent B65H2404/283magnetic B65H2404/284Elasticity B65H2404/285including readable marks, patterns, e.g. serving for control B65H2404/286Hardness B65H2404/30Chains B65H2404/31with auxiliary handling means B65H2404/311Blades, lugs, plates, paddles, fingers B65H2404/3111on two opposite chains or set of chains, i.e. having active handling section cooperating with and facing to each other B65H2404/312Pockets, containers B65H2404/313Bars, rods, e.g. bridging two chains running synchronously B65H2404/3132arranged obliquely relatively to transport direction B65H2404/314Means penetrating in handled material, e.g. needle, pin B65H2404/3141Wicket pins B65H2404/315Details of arrangement of the auxiliary handling means on the chain(s) B65H2404/32Saddle conveyor B65H2404/321with articulated pusher element, e.g. retractable B65H2404/33Means for guiding chains B65H2404/34Gripper bars bridging at least two chains running synchronously and parallely B65H2404/341Details of driving or return drum B65H2404/342Details of guiding B65H2404/3421in curved sections B65H2404/343Details of the bar bridging the chains B65H2404/35Arrangement of chains facing each other for forming a transport nip B65H2404/351the nip being formed between elongate members bridging two chains running synchronously and in parallel B65H2404/352Details of guiding B65H2404/36Arrangement of side-by-side chains B65H2404/40Shafts, cylinders, drums, spindles B65H2404/41Details of cross section profile B65H2404/411Means for varying cross-section B65H2404/412made of circular segments B65H2404/4121moving relatively to each other during rotation B65H2404/42Arrangement of pairs of drums B65H2404/421Bed arrangement, i.e. involving parallel and spaced drums, e.g. arranged horizontally for supporting a roll to be wound or unwound B65H2404/4211with means for changing space between the drums B65H2404/4212with means for changing inclination of bed B65H2404/4213the drums having different diameter B65H2404/4214the drums having different deformability B65H2404/422Nip arrangement, i.e. parallel drums in pressure contact to each other B65H2404/43Rider roll construction B65H2404/431involving several segments in axial direction B65H2404/432involving a plurality of parallel rider rolls B65H2404/433involving at least one rider roller following a spindle moved on a path, e.g. arcuate or circular path B65H2404/434Driven rider roll arrangement B65H2404/50Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material B65H2404/51Cross section, i.e. section perpendicular to the direction of displacement B65H2404/511convex B65H2404/512concave B65H2404/513with limited number of active areas B65H2404/5131saw profile B65H2404/52other geometrical properties B65H2404/521Reliefs B65H2404/5211only a part of the element in contact with the forwarded or guided material B65H2404/5212produced by embedding particles B65H2404/52121by subjecting to blast finishing B65H2404/52122by subjecting to knurling B65H2404/5213Geometric details B65H2404/52131Grooves B65H2404/52132perforations B65H2404/5214extending in parallel to transport direction B65H2404/522details of surface roughness and/or surface treatment B65H2404/5221knurling B65H2404/53with particular mechanical, physical properties B65H2404/531particular coefficient of friction B65H2404/5311Surface with different coefficients of friction B65H2404/532with particular durometer B65H2404/5321means for changing hardness B65H2404/5322surface with different hardness B65H2404/533with particular electric properties, e.g. dielectric material B65H2404/5331with conductive material B65H2404/539other B65H2404/5391adhesive properties B65H2404/5392reflecting particular waves B65H2404/54Surface including rotary elements, e.g. balls or rollers B65H2404/55Built-up surface, e.g. arrangement for attaching the surface to the forwarding or guiding element B65H2404/551Non permanent attachment, i.e. allowing interchange ability of the surface B65H2404/5511Non permanent attachment, i.e. allowing interchange ability B65H2404/5512covering only a part of the surface B65H2404/5513Strip-shaped built-up surface B65H2404/552permanent attachment B65H2404/5521Coating B65H2404/56Flexible surface B65H2404/561Bristles, brushes B65H2404/562involving inflatable elements B65H2404/563Elastic, supple built-up surface B65H2404/5631Floating built-up surface B65H2404/60Other elements in face contact with handled material B65H2404/61Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires B65H2404/611arranged to form a channel B65H2404/6111and shaped for curvilinear transport path B65H2404/6112and displaceable for changing direction of transport B65H2404/612and shaped for curvilinear transport path B65H2404/62Transversely-extending bars or tubes B65H2404/621with variable cross-section, e.g. inflatable B65H2404/622Details of longitudinal profile B65H2404/6221Concave B65H2404/623gate arrangement B65H2404/63Oscillating, pivoting around an axis parallel to face of material, e.g. diverting means B65H2404/631Juxtaposed diverting means with each an independant actuator B65H2404/632Wedge member B65H2404/633Sword member, i.e. member contacting the surface of material with an edge portion B65H2404/64reciprocating perpendicularly to face of material, e.g. pushing means B65H2404/65rotating around an axis parallel to face of material and perpendicular to transport direction, e.g. star wheel B65H2404/651having at least one element, e.g. stacker/inverter B65H2404/652having two elements diametrically opposed B65H2404/653having 3 or 4 elements B65H2404/654having more than 4 elements B65H2404/655Means for holding material on element B65H2404/6551Suction means B65H2404/6552peripheral means closing the area formed between the transport elements B65H2404/656Means for disengaging material from element B65H2404/657Means for varying the space between the elements B65H2404/658Means for introducing material on elements B65H2404/6581in a direction parallel to the axis of rotation of elements B65H2404/6582multiple, i.e. for introducing material selectively, alternatively or simultaneously at different angular positions at the periphery B65H2404/659particular arrangement B65H2404/6591Pair of opposite elements rotating around parallel axis, synchronously in opposite direction B65H2404/66rotating around an axis perpendicular to face of material B65H2404/661Paddle wheel B65H2404/662Disc shaped B65H2404/663Helical or worm shaped B65H2404/67rotating around an axis parallel to face of material and parallel to transport direction B65H2404/68reciprocating in transport direction B65H2404/69Other means designated for special purpose B65H2404/691Guiding means extensible in material transport direction B65H2404/6911by unwinding from storage section B65H2404/692Chute, e.g. inclined surface on which material slides by gravity B65H2404/6922Shaft-like element channel B65H2404/693Retractable guiding means, i.e. between guiding and non guiding position B65H2404/694Non driven means for pressing the handled material on forwarding or guiding elements B65H2404/6942in sliding contact with handled material B65H2404/695Paternoster type B65H2404/696Ball, sphere B65H2404/6961Driving means B65H2404/70Other elements in edge contact with handled material, e.g. registering, orientating, guiding devices B65H2404/71Adaptor, mask, i.e. restricting the working area of the parts for transporting or guiding the handled material B65H2404/72Stops, gauge pins, e.g. stationary B65H2404/721adjustable B65H2404/722movable in operation B65H2404/723formed of forwarding means B65H2404/7231by nip rollers in standby B65H2404/7232by nip rollers in reversed rotation B65H2404/724formed of sensing means B65H2404/725retractable B65H2404/73Means for sliding the handled material on a surface, e.g. pushers B65H2404/731moved in a path enclosing an area B65H2404/7312by means of chains B65H2404/732in a direction perpendicular to a feeding / delivery direction B65H2404/733reciprocating B65H2404/74Guiding means B65H2404/741movable in operation B65H2404/7412retractable B65H2404/7414pivotable B65H2404/742for guiding transversely B65H2404/743for guiding longitudinally B65H2404/7431along a curved path B65H2405/00Parts for holding the handled material B65H2405/10Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally B65H2405/11Parts and details thereof B65H2405/111Bottom B65H2405/1111with several surface portions forming an angle relatively to each other B65H2405/1112with stepped surface portions B65H2405/1113with surface portions curved in width-wise direction B65H2405/11131forming a wavy profile B65H2405/1114with surface portions curved in lengthwise direction B65H2405/11141forming wavy profile B65H2405/1115with surface inclined, e.g. in width-wise direction B65H2405/11151with surface inclined upwardly in transport direction B65H2405/11152with surface inclined downwardly in transport direction B65H2405/1116with means for changing geometry B65H2405/11161by at least a protruding portion arrangement B65H2405/11162Front portion pivotable around an axis perpendicular to transport direction B65H2405/11163Portion pivotable around an axis parallel to transport direction B65H2405/11164Rear portion extensible in parallel to transport direction B65H2405/111643involving extension members pivotable around an axis perpendicular to bottom surface B65H2405/111646involving extension members pivotable around an axis parallel to bottom surface and perpendicular to transport direction B65H2405/1117pivotable, e.g. around an axis perpendicular to transport direction, e.g. arranged at rear side of sheet support B65H2405/11171around an axis parallel to transport direction B65H2405/11172around an axis perpendicular to both transport direction and surface of sheets B65H2405/1118Areas with particular friction properties, e.g. friction pad arrangement B65H2405/1119Areas with particular deformation properties, e.g. flexible, elastic B65H2405/112Rear, i.e. portion opposite to the feeding / delivering side B65H2405/1122movable linearly, details therefor B65H2405/1124pivotable, details therefor B65H2405/113Front, i.e. portion adjacent to the feeding / delivering side B65H2405/1132with stepped surface portions B65H2405/1134movable, e.g. pivotable B65H2405/1136inclined, i.e. forming an angle different from 90 with the bottom B65H2405/1138curved B65H2405/114Side, i.e. portion parallel to the feeding / delivering direction B65H2405/1142Projections or the like in surface contact with handled material B65H2405/11425retractable B65H2405/1144extendible B65H2405/115Cover B65H2405/12Parts to be handled by user B65H2405/121Locking means B65H2405/13Elements acting on corner of sheet, e.g. snubber member B65H2405/14Details of surface B65H2405/141Reliefs, projections B65H2405/1412Ribs extending in parallel to feeding/delivery direction B65H2405/1414Hook and loop-type fastener B65H2405/142relating to particular friction properties B65H2405/15Large capacity supports arrangements B65H2405/20Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked on edge B65H2405/21Parts and details thereof B65H2405/211bottom B65H2405/2111with several surface portions forming an angle relatively to each other B65H2405/212end supports B65H2405/214sides B65H2405/22pocket like holder B65H2405/221details of bottom B65H2405/30Other features of supports for sheets B65H2405/31Supports for sheets fully removable from the handling machine, e.g. cassette B65H2405/311and serving also as package B65H2405/312Trolley, cart, i.e. support movable on the floor B65H2405/313with integrated handling means, e.g. separating means B65H2405/32Supports for sheets partially insertable - extractable, e.g. upon sliding movement, drawer B65H2405/321Shutter type element, i.e. involving multiple interlinked support elements B65H2405/3211with means to span a long self-supporting length B65H2405/322with belt or curtain like support member, i.e. for avoiding relative movement between sheets and support during insertion or extraction B65H2405/323Cantilever finger member, e.g. reciprocating in parallel to plane of handled material B65H2405/3231Cantilever during insertion but supported on both sides of the pile upon full insertion B65H2405/324between operative position and non operative position B65H2405/325with integrated handling means, e.g. separating means B65H2405/33Compartmented support B65H2405/331Juxtaposed compartments B65H2405/3311for storing articles horizontally or slightly inclined B65H2405/33115Feed tray juxtaposed to discharge tray B65H2405/3312for storing articles vertically or inclined (>45) B65H2405/33125Feed tray juxtaposed to discharge tray B65H2405/332Superposed compartments B65H2405/3321Feed tray superposed to discharge tray B65H2405/3322discharge tray superposed to feed tray B65H2405/34Holder with cylindrical section B65H2405/35Means for moving support B65H2405/351shifting transversely to transport direction, e.g. for handling stepped piles B65H2405/352in closed loop B65H2405/3521rail guided means, e.g. without permanent interconnection B65H2405/353vertically B65H2405/354around an axis, e.g. horizontal B65H2405/36Multiple support B65H2405/361Movable from storage of support, e.g. stack of empty support B65H2405/40Holders, supports for rolls B65H2405/42Supports for rolls fully removable from the handling machine B65H2405/421and serving also as package B65H2405/422Trolley, cart, i.e. support movable on floor B65H2405/4221for both full and empty (or partial) roll B65H2405/4222Carts with full reels placed laterally one beside the other B65H2405/4223Cart holding roll placed onto another cart B65H2405/4225comprising means for rotating the roll around a vertical axis B65H2405/4226Cart comprising splicing means B65H2405/4228with air bearing, e.g. Luftkissen B65H2405/423Overhead means, gantry B65H2405/43Supports for rolls partially removable from the handling machine B65H2405/44Supports for storing rolls B65H2405/441Palette B65H2405/4412combined with a frame for superposing several palettes B65H2405/4414Rib-cage bin B65H2405/45Shafts for winding/unwinding B65H2405/451Radially extending end abuttments B65H2405/452Active holding elements, e.g. inflatable bladders B65H2405/4521engaging the side portion of the web roll B65H2405/453Passive holding elements, e.g. spring-biased pins B65H2405/454Means for penetrating into the core material, e.g. for transmitting torque B65H2405/46Grippers for bobbins, i.e. rolls B65H2405/461center gripper (inside the core) B65H2405/462outer gripper (on circumference) B65H2405/50Gripping means B65H2405/51oscillating in arcuate paths B65H2405/52reciprocating B65H2405/53Rotary gripping arms B65H2405/531with relative movement of the arms relatively to the axis of rotation during rotation B65H2405/532with means for changing the length of the arms during rotation B65H2405/54Rotary gripping arms, i.e. integrated in a rotary element as for instance a cylinder, a disk or a turntable B65H2405/541arranged on opposite and synchronised rotary element B65H2405/55Rail guided gripping means running in closed loop, e.g. without permanent interconnecting means B65H2405/551with permanent interconnection allowing variable spacing between the grippers B65H2405/552with permanent interconnection and determined spacing between the grippers B65H2405/5521details of interconnection, e.g. chain, link B65H2405/56releasably connected to transporting means B65H2405/57Details of the gripping parts B65H2405/571Compliant material B65H2405/572Retractable parts B65H2405/573Pair of L-shaped reciprocating jaws B65H2405/574laterally projecting from feeding direction B65H2405/575Details of gripping surface B65H2405/58Means for achieving gripping/releasing operation B65H2405/581moving only one of the gripping parts towards the other B65H2405/5812pivoting the movable gripping part towards the other part B65H2405/582movable in transport direction, e.g. on a portion of the transport path of the gripping means B65H2405/583Details of gripper orientation B65H2405/5831Gripping mouth orientated in direction of gripper displacement B65H2405/5832and varying its orientation after gripping B65H2405/584Associated control means B65H2405/60Penetrating means B65H2406/00Means using fluid B65H2406/10made only for exhausting gaseous medium B65H2406/11producing fluidised bed B65H2406/111for handling material along a curved path, e.g. fluidised turning bar B65H2406/1115pivoting around an axis perpendicular to the axis of the guided material B65H2406/112for handling material along preferably rectilinear path, e.g. nozzle bed for web B65H2406/113Details of the part distributing the air cushion B65H2406/1131Porous material B65H2406/1132Multiple nozzles arrangement B65H2406/11325Adjustable impact angle B65H2406/12producing gas blast B65H2406/121Fan B65H2406/1211Axial B65H2406/122Nozzles B65H2406/1222adjustable impact angle B65H2406/13pressure arrangement for compensating weight of handled material B65H2406/131in combination with rollers or drums B65H2406/14with selectively operated air supply openings B65H2406/15rotary pressurized means, e.g. cylinder, drum, shaft, spindle B65H2406/20made only for liquid medium B65H2406/21for spraying liquid B65H2406/211nozzles B65H2406/30Suction means B65H2406/31Suction boxSuction chambers B65H2406/311for accumulating a loop of handled material B65H2406/312incorporating means for transporting the handled material against suction force B65H2406/3122Rollers B65H2406/3124Belts B65H2406/32Suction belts B65H2406/321integral in feed table B65H2406/322Suction distributing means B65H2406/3221for variable distribution in the direction of transport B65H2406/3222switchable suction elements B65H2406/3223details of the openings in the belt, e.g. shape, distribution B65H2406/32231belt with alternated perforated and non perforated sections in transport direction B65H2406/323Overhead suction belt, i.e. holding material against gravity B65H2406/33Rotary suction means, e.g. roller, cylinder or drum B65H2406/331arranged for rotating while moving along material to be handled, e.g. rolling on material B65H2406/3312arranged for planetary movement on rotary support means B65H2406/3314arranged for linear movement, e.g. on reciprocating support B65H2406/332Details on suction openings B65H2406/333rotating around an axis perpendicular to the surface of handled material, e.g. disk B65H2406/334arranged on movable frame B65H2406/34Suction grippers B65H2406/341being oscillated in arcuate paths B65H2406/342being reciprocated in a rectilinear path B65H2406/343Details of sucking member B65H2406/3432Elongated sucking memberSucking bar B65H2406/344circulating in closed loop B65H2406/345Rotary suction grippers B65H2406/3452performing reciprocating movement during rotation B65H2406/34525parallely to the axis of rotation B65H2406/3454performing oscillating movement during rotation B65H2406/35Other elements with suction surface, e.g. plate or wall B65H2406/351facing the surface of the handled material B65H2406/3511with nozzles oriented obliquely towards the material B65H2406/352facing the edge of the handled material B65H2406/36Means for producing, distributing or controlling suction B65H2406/361distributing vacuum from stationary element to movable element B65H2406/3612involving a shoe in sliding contact with flanges of a rotating element B65H2406/3614involving a shoe in sliding contact with an inner section of the periphery of a rotating element B65H2406/362adjusting or controlling distribution of vacuum transversally to the transport direction, e.g. according to the width of material B65H2406/3622adjusting or controlling distribution of vacuum in the transport direction B65H2406/363adjusting or controlling distribution of vacuum for a plurality of suction means B65H2406/3632means for auto adjustment of vacuum distribution according to the size of handled material B65H2406/364simultaneously blowing and sucking B65H2406/365selectively blowing or sucking B65H2406/366producing vacuum B65H2406/3661Injectors B65H2406/3662Fans B65H2406/36625cross flow, transverse B65H2406/3663Pumps B65H2406/40Fluid power driveFluid supply elements B65H2406/41Valves B65H2406/411Spool or slide valves B65H2406/412Rotary valves B65H2406/413Seat valves B65H2406/414Servo valves B65H2406/415Throttle valves B65H2406/416Check valves B65H2406/417Bleed valves B65H2406/418Diaphragm valves B65H2406/42Distribution circuits B65H2406/421with means for changing the temperature of the fluid B65H2406/4212for cooling fluid B65H2406/422Air throttling devices B65H2406/423distributing fluid from stationary elements to movable element B65H2407/00Means not provided for in groups B65H2220/00B65H2406/00 specially adapted for particular purposes B65H2407/10Safety means, e.g. for preventing injuries or illegal operations B65H2407/20for manual intervention of operator B65H2407/21Manual feeding B65H2407/22means for observing the handled material during its handling B65H2407/30Means for preventing damage of handled material, e.g. by controlling atmosphere B65H2407/40Means for adding commercial value, e.g. sound producing or logos B65H2407/50Means for protecting parts of handling machine B65H2407/51Means for making dustproof B65H2408/00Specific machines B65H2408/10for handling sheet(s) B65H2408/11Sorters or machines for sorting articles B65H2408/111with stationary location in space of the bins and a diverter per bin B65H2408/112with stationary location in space of the bins and in-feed member movable from bin to bin B65H2408/1121pivoting in-feed member B65H2408/113with variable location in space of the bins relative to a stationary in-feed path B65H2408/1131and variable bin capacity B65H2408/114means for shifting articles contained in at least one bin, e.g. for displacing the articles towards processing means as stapler, perforator B65H2408/1141performing alignment in the totality or a large number of bins at a time B65H2408/1142performing alignment in one bin or a limited number of bins at a time B65H2408/1143performing extraction of the sheets from the bin B65H2408/1144combination of shifting means for performing shifting in several directions B65H2408/116non sort tray arrangement, i.e. high capacity tray for collecting multiple set B65H2408/1162above sorting trays B65H2408/1164beneath sorting trays B65H2408/118Combination of several sorting modules B65H2408/12stapler arrangement B65H2408/121stationary stapler B65H2408/122movable stapler B65H2408/1221movable from bin to bin B65H2408/1222movable transversely to direction of transport B65H2408/1223reciprocating relatively to the bin B65H2408/123means for replenishing stapler with staples B65H2408/124means for changing size of staple B65H2408/125head unit separate from anvil unit B65H2408/13Wall or kiosk dispenser, i.e. for positively handling or holding material until withdrawal by user B65H2408/20for handling web(s) B65H2408/21Accumulators B65H2408/211Coil type accumulator B65H2408/212of zigzag-type B65H2408/213with several cascaded loops B65H2408/214loop hanger accumulator B65H2408/215supported by vacuum or blown air B65H2408/216roller with accumulated material wound around it (scrap roll) B65H2408/217of rollers type, e.g. with at least one fixed and one movable roller B65H2408/2171the position of the movable roller(s), i.e. the web loop, being positively actuated B65H2408/2172several cascaded loops of rollers B65H2408/2173the rollers wrapped by the web being rotationally driven otherwise than by web B65H2408/2174belt or similar device for carrying web through the accumulator B65H2408/22Splicing machines B65H2408/221features of splicing unit B65H2408/2211splicing unit located above several web rolls arranged parallel to each other B65H2408/23Winding machines B65H2408/231Turret winders B65H2408/2312with bedroll, i.e. very big roll used as winding roller B65H2408/23121and transfer pad (to attach leading edge to new core) B65H2408/23122with integrated core supply B65H2408/2313with plurality of reel supporting or back-up rollers travelling around turret axis B65H2408/2315specified by number of arms B65H2408/23152with two arms B65H2408/23155with three arms B65H2408/23157with more than three arms B65H2408/232Winding beds consisting of two rollers B65H2408/2321with winding bed supplied with vacuum or compressed air B65H2408/2324The winding rollers having different properties B65H2408/2326at least one of the winding rollers being movable B65H2408/233Central support turret B65H2408/234Hand-held winding device B65H2408/235Cradles B65H2408/236Pope-winders with first winding on an arc of circle and secondary winding along rails B65H2408/2362with two secondary winding spools, e.g. on separate carriages B65H2408/2364with additional element for facilitating web roll change B65H2408/237with substantially continuous horizontal movement of roll support, e.g. Metso-Type B65H2408/238Modified Pope-winders with secondary winding on a arc of a circle B65H2408/24unwinding machines B65H2408/241Turret B65H2408/2411with protruding guiding roll or surface between unwound rolls on mobile assembly B65H2408/2412details of indexing drive or mechanism B65H2408/2415specified by number of arms B65H2408/24153with two arms B65H2408/24156with three arms B65H2408/40Machines for test or simulation purposes B65H2511/00DimensionsPositionNumbersIdentificationOccurrences B65H2511/10SizeDimensions B65H2511/11Length B65H2511/112of a loop, e.g. a free loop or a loop of dancer rollers B65H2511/114Remaining length of web roll B65H2511/12Width B65H2511/13Thickness B65H2511/135Surface texturee.g. roughness B65H2511/14Diameter, e.g. of roll or package B65H2511/15Height, e.g. of stack B65H2511/16Irregularities, e.g. protuberances B65H2511/166relative to diameter, eccentricity or circularity B65H2511/17Deformation, e.g. stretching B65H2511/18relative to handling machine B65H2511/20Location in space B65H2511/21Angle B65H2511/212Rotary position B65H2511/214Inclination B65H2511/216Orientation, e.g. with respect to direction of movement B65H2511/22Distance B65H2511/222Stroke B65H2511/224Nip between rollers, between belts or between rollers and belts B65H2511/23Coordinates, e.g. three dimensional coordinates B65H2511/24Irregularities, e.g. in orientation or skewness B65H2511/25Sequence B65H2511/30Numbers, e.g. of windings or rotations B65H2511/40Identification B65H2511/411of colour B65H2511/412of user, e.g. user code B65H2511/413of image B65H2511/414of mode of operation B65H2511/415of job B65H2511/416of material B65H2511/417of state of the machine B65H2511/50Occurence B65H2511/51Presence B65H2511/511of user B65H2511/512Marks, e.g. invisible to the human eyePatterns B65H2511/514Particular portion of element B65H2511/515Absence B65H2511/516MarksPatterns B65H2511/518Particular portion of element B65H2511/52Defective operating conditions B65H2511/521Presence of foreign object or undesirable material, i.e. material of another nature than the handled material B65H2511/522Folds or misfolding B65H2511/524Multiple articles, e.g. double feed B65H2511/528Jam B65H2511/529number thereof, frequency of occurrence B65H2513/00Dynamic entitiesTiming aspects B65H2513/10Speed B65H2513/11angular B65H2513/20Acceleration or deceleration B65H2513/23angular B65H2513/30Kinetic energy B65H2513/40Movement B65H2513/41Direction of movement B65H2513/412Direction of rotation of motor powering the handling device B65H2513/42Route, path B65H2513/50Timing B65H2513/51Sequence of process B65H2513/512StartingStopping B65H2513/52AgeDurationLife time or chronology of event B65H2515/00Physical entities not provided for in groups B65H2511/00 or B65H2513/00 B65H2515/10Mass, e.g. mass flow rateWeightInertia B65H2515/12Density B65H2515/20VolumeVolume flow B65H2515/30ForcesStresses B65H2515/31Tensile forces B65H2515/314Tension profile, i.e. distribution of tension, e.g. across the material feeding direction or along diameter of web roll B65H2515/32Torque e.g. braking torque B65H2515/34Pressure, e.g. fluid pressure B65H2515/37Elasticity modulus B65H2515/40TemperatureThermal conductivity B65H2515/50VibrationsOscillations B65H2515/60Optical characteristics, e.g. colour, light B65H2515/70Electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. electric power or current B65H2515/805Humidity B65H2515/81RigidityStiffnessElasticity B65H2515/815Slip B65H2515/82SoundNoise B65H2515/83Environmental conditions, i.e. in the area confining the handled material or the handling machine B65H2515/84QualityCondition, e.g. degree of wear B65H2519/00Chemical characteristics B65H2551/00Means for control to be used by operatorUser interfaces B65H2551/10Command input means B65H2551/11Sliding or rotating members B65H2551/13Remote control devices, e.g. speech recognition B65H2551/14SwitchesSelectors contact switches B65H2553/25 B65H2551/15Push buttonsKeyboards B65H2551/152Pedals B65H2551/16LeversJoysticks B65H2551/18Graphical interactive displaysMousesTouchscreens B65H2551/185Voice actuated input means B65H2551/20Display meansInformation output means B65H2551/21MonitorsDisplays B65H2551/22Numerical displays B65H2551/23Analog displays B65H2551/24Sound or voice generating means B65H2551/25Printing or plotting means B65H2551/26For input or output variables B65H2551/29Means displaying permanently a particular information, e.g. mark, ruler B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means B65H2553/10using fluids, e.g. pneumatics B65H2553/20using electric elements B65H2553/21Variable resistances, e.g. rheostats, potentiometers or strain gauges B65H2553/22Magnetic detectors, e.g. Hall detectors B65H2553/23Capacitive detectors, e.g. electrode arrangements B65H2553/24Inductive detectors B65H2553/25Contact switches B65H2553/26Piëzo-electric sensors B65H2553/27Electro mechanical thermal sensors, e.g. thermocouples, pyroelectric sensors, temperature sensitive sensor B65H2553/30using acoustic or ultrasonic elements B65H2553/40using optical, e.g. photographic, elements B65H2553/41Photoelectric detectors B65H2553/412in barrier arrangements, i.e. emitter facing a receptor element B65H2553/414involving receptor receiving light reflected by a reflecting surface and emitted by a separate emitter B65H2553/416Array arrangement, i.e. row of emitters or detectors B65H2553/42Cameras B65H2553/43Bar code reader B65H2553/44Involving light guide, e.g. optical fibres B65H2553/45Scanning means B65H2553/46Illumination arrangement B65H2553/51Encoders, e.g. linear B65H2553/52RFID sensor B65H2553/60Details of intermediate means between the sensing means and the element to be sensed B65H2553/61Mechanical means, e.g. contact arms B65H2553/62involving vibrating element B65H2553/80Arangement of the sensing means B65H2553/81on a movable element B65H2553/82with regard to the direction of transport of the handled material B65H2553/83selectively positionable in operative state B65H2555/00Actuating means B65H2555/10linear B65H2555/11pneumatic, e.g. inflatable elements B65H2555/12hydraulic B65H2555/13magnetic, e.g. induction motors B65H2555/14piezoelectric B65H2555/20angular B65H2555/21pneumatic B65H2555/22hydraulic B65H2555/23magnetic, e.g. rotary solenoids B65H2555/24Servomotors B65H2555/25D.C. motors, e.g. shunt motors B65H2555/26Stepper motors B65H2555/27piezoelectric B65H2555/30Multi-axis B65H2555/40Powering means B65H2555/41using electrostatic forces or magnets B65H2557/00Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00 B65H2557/10for signal transmission B65H2557/11wireless input by remote control devices B65H2551/13 B65H2557/112using sound B65H2557/12Network B65H2557/13Data carrier, e.g. chip, transponder, magnetic strip B65H2557/20Calculating meansControlling methods B65H2557/22Fuzzy logic B65H2557/23Recording or storing data B65H2557/24Calculating methodsMathematic models B65H2557/242involving a particular data profile or curve B65H2557/2423involving an average value B65H2557/2426involving a standard deviation B65H2557/25Modular control, i.e. systems which work independently or partially dependently on other systems B65H2557/26with key characteristics based on open loop control B65H2557/262with key characteristics based on feed forward control B65H2557/264with key characteristics based on closed loop control B65H2557/2644characterised by PID control B65H2557/266characterised by function other than PID for the transformation of input values to output values, e.g. mathematical B65H2557/30Control systems architecture or components, e.g. electronic or pneumatic modulesDetails thereof B65H2557/31for converting, e.g. A/D converters B65H2557/32for modulating frequency or amplitude B65H2557/33for digital control, e.g. for generating, counting or comparing pulses B65H2557/34for analog control, e.g. proportional, integral or differentiated B65H2557/35for timing B65H2557/352ClocksTimers B65H2557/354Sequence controllers B65H2557/36Stroboscopes B65H2557/37for fluid control B65H2557/371Rotary valve B65H2557/38for neural adaptive control B65H2557/50Use of particular electromagnetic waves, e.g. light, radiowaves or microwaves B65H2557/51Laser B65H2557/512infra-red B65H2557/514ultraviolet B65H2557/516Polarized light B65H2557/518X-ray B65H2557/52Particle radiation B65H2557/60Details of processes or procedures B65H2557/61for calibrating B65H2557/62for web tracking, i.e. retrieving a certain position of a web B65H2557/63Optimisation, self-adjustment, self-learning processes or procedures, e.g. during start-up B65H2557/64for detecting type or properties of handled material B65H2557/65for diagnosing B65H2557/652need of maintenance B65H2601/00Problem to be solved or advantage achieved B65H2601/10Ensuring correct operation B65H2601/11Clearing faulty handling, e.g. jams B65H2601/111Clearing uncorrect discharge of sheet B65H2601/12CompensatingTaking-up B65H2601/121Wear B65H2601/122Play B65H2601/123Defaults of handled material B65H2601/1231relative to geometry, shape of handled material B65H2601/124Unbalance B65H2601/125Vibration B65H2601/524 takes precedence B65H2601/20Avoiding or preventing undesirable effects B65H2601/21Dynamic air effects B65H2601/211Entrapping air in or under the material B65H2601/212Environmental change in the area confining the handled material B65H2601/22Gravity effects, e.g. effect of weight of handled material B65H2601/221Centrifugal force effect B65H2601/24Deformation of part of handling machine B65H2601/25Damages to handled material B65H2601/251Smearing B65H2601/252Collapsing, e.g. of piles B65H2601/2525Collisions B65H2601/253to particular parts of material B65H2601/2531Edges B65H2601/2532Surface B65H2601/254Permanent deformation B65H2601/255Jam B65H2601/26Damages to handling machine B65H2601/261Clogging B65H2601/2611Soiling B65H2601/2612Pollution B65H2601/2613Oxidation B65H2601/27Other problems B65H2601/271Over stacking B65H2601/272Skewing of handled material during handling B65H2601/273Adhering of handled material to another handled material or to part of the handling machine B65H2601/30Facilitating or easing B65H2601/31entities relating to handled material B65H2601/32entities relating to handling machine B65H2601/321Access B65H2601/322Replenishing B65H2601/3222of binding material, e.g. needles B65H2601/324Removability or inter-changeability of machine parts, e.g. for maintenance B65H2601/325Manual handling of handled material B65H2601/326Manual handling of handling machine B65H2601/40Increasing or maximizing B65H2601/41entities relating to handled material B65H2601/42entities relating to the handling machine B65H2601/421Capacity B65H2601/422Versatility B65H2601/423Life span B65H2601/50Diminishing, minimizing or reducing B65H2601/51entities relating to handled material B65H2601/511Waste of handled material B65H2601/52entities relating to handling machine B65H2601/521Noise B65H2601/522Wear of friction surface B65H2601/523Required space B65H2601/524Vibration B65H2601/5242by using mass damper B65H2601/5244by using electro-rheological fluid [ERF] B65H2601/525Cost of application or use, e.g. energy, consumable B65H2601/60Miscellaneous B65H2601/61RefurbishingRenewing the handling machineUpgrading modifying functions of the handling machine B65H2701/00Handled materialStorage means B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs B65H2701/11Dimensional aspect of article or web B65H2701/111Plane geometry, contour B65H2701/1111Geometric shape B65H2701/11112disk B65H2701/11114triangle B65H2701/1113irregular shape B65H2701/11132tabbed sheet B65H2701/112Section geometry B65H2701/1121shape B65H2701/11212U-shape B65H2701/11214tube B65H2701/11216circular segment B65H2701/11218corrugations B65H2701/1123Folded article or web B65H2701/11231Fan-folded material or zig-zag or leporello B65H2701/11232Z-folded B65H2701/11234C-folded B65H2701/11238Asymmetric folded material B65H2701/1125variable thickness B65H2701/11252thicker edges, e.g. reinforced B65H2701/11254Splice B65H2701/113Size B65H2701/1131of sheets B65H2701/11312large formats, i.e. above A3 B65H2701/1133of webs B65H2701/11332strip, tape, narrow web B65H2701/12Surface aspects B65H2701/121Perforations B65H2701/1211arranged linearly B65H2701/12112transversally B65H2701/1212where perforations serve for handling B65H2701/122Projecting portions B65H2701/1221regularly distributed B65H2701/12212ball relief B65H2701/12213polygonal humps relief B65H2701/123Hollow portions B65H2701/1231grooves B65H2701/12312linear, e.g. for further folding B65H2701/124Patterns, marks, printed information B65H2701/1241register marks B65H2701/12411line B65H2701/1242printed information B65H2701/12422codes or the like which can be used for further processing, e.g. relative to consumed or still available material B65H2701/1243hologram B65H2701/1244RFID [Radio Frequency Identification Data] transponder B65H2701/125Particular treatment B65H2701/1252for facilitating sliding contact B65H2701/13Parts concerned of the handled material B65H2701/131Edges B65H2701/1311leading edge B65H2701/1313trailing edge B65H2701/1315side edges, i.e. regarded in context of transport B65H2701/132Side portions B65H2701/1321of folded article or web B65H2701/13212Fold, spine portion of folded article B65H2701/13214Side opposite to spine portion of folded article B65H2701/1322corner B65H2701/139Piled package B65H2701/17Nature of material B65H2701/171Physical features of handled article or web B65H2701/1712Transparent B65H2701/1714Magnetic B65H2701/1716Elastic B65H2701/1718Porous or permeable B65H2701/1719Photosensitive, e.g. exposure, photographic or phosphor B65H2701/172Composite material B65H2701/1722including layer with adhesive properties B65H2701/17222Encapsulated adhesive B65H2701/17224distributed only on a part of the surface of the material B65H2701/1724including layer with magnetic properties B65H2701/1726including detachable components B65H2701/17262distributed only on a part of the surface of the material B65H2701/1727including layer with anti-adhesive properties B65H2701/1728Liquid soaked material B65H2701/173Metal B65H2701/1732Aluminium B65H2701/174Textile, fibre for filamentary material B65H2701/31 and subgroups B65H2701/1742Fibreglass B65H2701/175Plastic B65H2701/1752Polymer film B65H2701/176Cardboard B65H2701/1762Corrugated B65H2701/1764Cut-out, single-layer, e.g. flat blanks for boxes B65H2701/1766Cut-out, multi-layer, e.g. folded blanks or boxes B65H2701/1768Book covers and the like B65H2701/177Fibrous or compressible material B65H2701/178Hide, leather or skin B65H2701/18Form of handled article or web B65H2701/182Piled package B65H2701/1822Juxtaposed stacks B65H2701/1824Web material folded in zig-zag form B65H2701/18242Juxtaposed sets B65H2701/1826Arrangement of sheets B65H2701/18262Ordered set of articles forming one batch B65H2701/18263wherein each article is offset from its neighbour in the pile B65H2701/18264Pile of alternate articles of different properties, e.g. pile of working sheets with intermediate sheet between each working sheet B65H2701/18265Ordered set of batches of articles B65H2701/18266wherein the batches are offset from each other, e.g. stepped pile B65H2701/18267wherein the batches are separated by separator elements in the pile B65H2701/18268Unordered set of articles B65H2701/18269Marker arrangement B65H2701/1827Interleaf layers B65H2701/18271of folded sheet material B65H2701/18272Z-folded B65H2701/18274W-folded B65H2701/1828Parts concerned of piled package B65H2701/18282Sides B65H2701/1829Bound, bundled or stapled stacks or packages B65H2701/18292Stapled sets of sheets B65H2701/184Wound packages B65H2701/1842of webs B65H2701/18422Coreless B65H2701/1844Parts concerned B65H2701/18442Core B65H2701/18444Helically wound material B65H2701/1846Parts concerned B65H2701/1848Dimensional aspect B65H2701/18482Proportion B65H2701/18483Diameter much larger than width, e.g. audio/video tape bobbin B65H2701/18484Diameter substantially equal to width, e.g. toilet paper roll B65H2701/18485Diameter much smaller than width B65H2701/18486Non-cylindrical form, e.g. flat bobbin B65H2701/1849in cartridge or similar packaging device B65H2701/186Several articles or webs processed together B65H2701/1862Rolls and sheets B65H2701/1864Superposed webs B65H2701/19Specific article or web B65H2701/191Bags, sachets and pouches or the like B65H2701/1912Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like B65H2701/1914Cards, e.g. telephone, credit and identity cards B65H2701/1916Envelopes and articles of mail B65H2701/1918Insert between web or strip layer, e.g. wire B65H2701/192Labels carrying webs or liners B65H2701/194 B65H2701/1922for covering surfaces such as carpets, roads, roofs or walls B65H2701/1924Napkins or tissues, e.g. dressings, toweling, serviettes, kitchen paper and compresses B65H2701/1926Opened booklet B65H2701/1928Printing plate B65H2701/193Sample, e.g. laminate B65H2701/1932Signatures, folded printed matter, newspapers or parts thereof and books B65H2701/1934Sticky notes, e.g. sheets partially coated with temporary adhesive B65H2701/1936Tickets or coupons B65H2701/1938Veneer sheet B65H2701/194Web supporting regularly spaced adhesive articles, e.g. labels, rubber articles, labels or stamps B65H2701/19402Glue dots, arranged individually or in patterns B65H2701/19404Supporting second web with articles as precut portions B65H2701/1942Web supporting regularly spaced non-adhesive articles B65H2701/1944Wrapping or packing material B65H2701/20Features of handled material other than dimensional aspect, use, or nature B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments B65H2701/311Slivers B65H2701/312Fibreglass strands B65H2701/3122extruded from spinnerets B65H2701/313Synthetic polymer threads B65H2701/3132extruded from spinnerets B65H2701/314Carbon fibres B65H2701/319Elastic threads B65H2701/32Optical fibres or optical cables B65H2701/33Hollow or hose-like material B65H2701/331leaving an extruder B65H2701/332Flattened hoses B65H2701/333Hoses for drip irrigation B65H2701/34electric cords or electric power cables B65H2701/341in a manufacturing process B65H2701/35Ropes, lines B65H2701/351in a manufacturing process B65H2701/352Clotheslines B65H2701/353Construction lines, e.g. masonry line or for gardening B65H2701/354Cutting lines, e.g. for grass cutting B65H2701/355Fishlines B65H2701/356Kitelines B65H2701/357Marking strings, e.g. pre-inked lines B65H2701/358Strings for guiding plants B65H2701/36Wires B65H2701/361Semiconductor bonding wires B65H2701/362Tying wires, e.g. for tying concrete reinforcement rods B65H2701/363Barbed wires B65H2701/364Wires used in fences B65H2701/365Aerial wires, e.g. for wireless telegraph installation on aircraft B65H2701/366Pintle for seaming paper machine fabrics B65H2701/37Tapes B65H2701/371Curved tapes, e.g. "Spreizband" B65H2701/372Ink ribbons B65H2701/373Spring steel B65H2701/374Warning bands, e.g. police warning tapes B65H2701/375Strapping tapes B65H2701/376Electrician's fish tapes B65H2701/377Adhesive tape B65H2701/3772Double-sided B65H2701/378Recording tape B65H2701/379Sealing tape B65H2701/38Thread sheet, e.g. sheet of parallel yarns or wires B65H2701/39Other types of filamentary materials or special applications B65H2701/391Spiral coiled hoses or cords B65H2701/3911Chains B65H2701/3912Fences made of wire B65H2701/3913Extruded profiled strands B65H2701/3914Irregular cross section, i.e. not circular B65H2701/3915Strings of lights, e.g. Christmas lighting B65H2701/3916Inserts between layers of wire, hose or yarn B65H2701/3917Faired cables B65H2701/3918Surgical sutures B65H2701/3919USB, earphones, audio or video cables, e.g. for connecting small electronic devices such as MP3 players or mobile telephones B65H2701/50Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material B65H2701/51Cores or reels characterised by the material B65H2701/511essentially made of sheet material B65H2701/5112Paper or plastic sheet material B65H2701/5114Metal sheets B65H2701/5116Wood veneer B65H2701/5118Textile material B65H2701/512moulded B65H2701/5122Plastics B65H2701/5124Metals B65H2701/5126Particles of fibres, e.g. lignocelluloses material B65H2701/5128Vitreous material B65H2701/513assembled mainly from rigid elements of the same kind B65H2701/5132Wooden planks or similar material B65H2701/5134Metal elements B65H2701/51342Moulded metal elements B65H2701/51344Metal profiles B65H2701/5136Moulded plastic elements B65H2701/514Elastic elements B65H2701/515assembled from parts made of different materials B65H2701/5152End flanges and barrel of different material B65H2701/51522Wooden barrel B65H2701/51524Paperboard barrel B65H2701/51526Metal barrel B65H2701/51528Plastic barrel B65H2701/52Integration of elements inside the core or reel B65H2701/522Chemical agents B65H2701/524Weights B65H2701/526Magnets B65H2701/528Heating or cooling devices B65H2701/53Adaptations of cores or reels for special purposes B65H2701/532Tearable or frangible cores or reels B65H2701/533Storage compartments for accessories B65H2701/534Stackable or interlockable reels or parts of reels B65H2701/535Dimensional aspect, e.g. non-cylindrical cores B65H2701/536Arrangements for protecting connectors attached to the wound material B65H2701/537Stopping the winding or unwinding of reels which do not feature spring motors B65H2701/70Use of material B65H2701/71Special purposesSpecial handling other than the normal handling B65H2801/00Application field B65H2801/03Image reproduction devices B65H2801/06Office-type machines, e.g. photocopiers B65H2801/09Single-function copy machines B65H2801/12Single-function printing machines, typically table-top machines B65H2801/15Digital printing machines B65H2801/18Stencil printing machines B65H2801/21Industrial-size printers, e.g. rotary printing press B65H2801/24Post -processing devices B65H2801/27Devices located downstream of office-type machines B65H2801/31Devices located downstream of industrial printers B65H2801/36Plotting B65H2801/39Scanning B65H2801/42Die-cutting B65H2801/45Audio or video tape players, or related mechanism B65H2801/48Bookbinding B65H2801/51Automobile B65H2801/54Cigarette making B65H2801/57Diaper manufacture B65H2801/61Display device manufacture, e.g. liquid crystal displays B65H2801/63Dunnage conversion B65H2801/66Envelope filling machines B65H2801/69Form fill-and-seal machines B65H2801/72Fuel cell manufacture B65H2801/75Labelling machines B65H2801/78Mailing systems B65H2801/81Packaging machines B65H2801/84Paper-making machines B65H2801/87Photovoltaic element manufacture, e.g. solar panels B65H2801/91Recording tape manufacture B65H2801/93Tyres