B26DCUTTINGDETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING soil-working A01B; for growing crops or plants A01D, A01G; for fodder or straw A01F; for bulk butter A01J; for dough A21C; slaughtering A22B; for tobacco, cigars or cigarettes A24; marking-out, perforating or making buttonholes A41H25/00; manufacturing footwear A43D; brushmaking A46D; surgery A61B; disintegrating, mincing or shredding in general B02C; cutting wire, making pins or nails B21F, B21G; of the kind used formetal B23; cutting by abrasive fluid jets B24C5/02; hand-held cutting tools B26B; perforating, cutting-out, stamping-out or punching, or severing by means other than cutting B26F; for wood B27; for stone B28D; working of plastics or substances in a plastic state B29; making boxes, cartons, envelopes or bags, of paper or similarly worked materials, e.g. metal foil, B31B; article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices B65H35/00; for leather or upholstery B68; C14B; for glass C03B; making matches C06F; for peat C10F; for sugar C13B45/00; for textile materials D06H; civil engineering, building, mining, see Section E; for light guides G02B6/25; cutting processed photographic material G03D15/04This subclass covers: cutting non-metallic sheet material and metal foil in general;cutting other forms of non-metallic material not otherwise provided for;features specific to machines for cutting, perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out and severing by means other than cutting, which relate to a requirement or problem of a nature which is not peculiar to a machine for these purposes, that is, details of or arrangements for operating or controlling such machines, although the realisation of such features may differ according to the kind of machine concerned. This subclass covers such features in general even if the feature in any particular case is to some extent peculiar to, or is claimed only for, a machine designed for perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, or for severing other than by cutting.If the details or arrangements have no essential features specific to cutting, perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out or severing machines, the more general classes, e.g. F16, take precedence.In this subclass, in groups B26D5/00 and B26D7/00, the following term is used with the meaning indicated:"cutting" includes cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, and severing by means other than cutting.In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme. B26D1/00 B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided forApparatus or machines thereforCutting members therefor B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor B26D2001/0013consisting of a reciprocating or endless band B26D2001/002Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials B26D2001/0026fiber reinforced materials B26D2001/0033assembled from multiple blades B26D2001/004not rotating B26D2001/0046rotating continuously about an axis perpendicular to the edge B26D2001/0053having a special cutting edge section or blade section B26D2001/006the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations B26D2001/0066having shearing means, e.g. shearing blades, abutting blades B26D2001/0073having the form of a three dimensional spiral B26D2001/008in the form of wires B26D2001/0086having a radiussed blunt cutting edge B26D2001/0093circular cutting discs with a radiussed blunt cutting edge B26D1/01involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work B26D1/015for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/02having a stationary cutting member B26D1/547 takes precedence B26D1/025for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/03with a plurality of cutting members B26D1/035for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/04having a linearly-movable cutting member B26D1/46, B26D1/547 take precedence B26D1/045for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/06wherein the cutting member reciprocates cup or like cutting members B26D1/44 B26D1/065for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/08of the guillotine type B26D1/085for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/09with a plurality of cutting members B26D1/095for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/10in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge B26D1/105for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/11with a plurality of cutting members B26D1/115for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/12having a cutting member moving about an axis B26D1/547 takes precedence; cup or like cutting members B26D1/44 B26D1/125for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/14with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter B26D1/141for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/143rotating about a stationary axis B26D1/20 - B26D1/24 take precedence B26D1/1435for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/147with horizontal cutting member B26D1/1475for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/15with vertical cutting member B26D1/151for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/153with inclined cutting member B26D1/1535for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/157rotating about a movable axis B26D1/20 - B26D1/24 take precedence B26D1/1575for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/16mounted on a movable arm or the like B26D1/165for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/18mounted on a movable carriage B26D1/185for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/20coacting with a fixed member B26D1/205for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/22coacting with a movable member, e.g. a roller B26D1/24 takes precedence B26D1/225for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/24coacting with another disc cutter B26D1/245for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/25with a non-circular cutting member B26D1/255for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/26moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut B26D1/265for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/28and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting B26D1/285for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/29with cutting member mounted in the plane of a rotating disc, e.g. for slicing beans B26D1/295for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/30with limited pivotal movement to effect cut B26D1/305for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/34moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut B26D1/345for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/36and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder for flying cutting B26D1/62 B26D1/365for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/38and coacting with a fixed blade or other fixed member B26D1/385for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/40and coacting with a rotary member B26D1/405for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/42and slidably mounted in a rotary member B26D1/425for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/43moving about another axis, e.g. mounted on the surface of a cone or curved body B26D1/435for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/44having a cup or like cutting member B26D1/445for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/45having a cutting member the movement of which is not covered by any preceding group B26D1/455for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/46having an endless band-knife or the like B26D1/465for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/48with tensioning means B26D1/485for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/50with a plurality of band-knives or the like B26D1/505for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/52having adjustable spacing between knives B26D1/525for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/54Guides for band-knives or the like B26D1/543for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/547having a wire-like cutting member endless wire B26D1/46; severing using a heated wire B26F3/12 B26D1/5475for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/553with a plurality of wire-like cutting members B26D1/5535for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/56involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter flying shears for metal B23D25/00; flying saws for metal B23D45/18 B26D1/565for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/58and is mounted on a movable arm or the like for metal B23D25/06 B26D1/585for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/60and is mounted on a movable carriage B26D1/605for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D1/62and is rotating about an axis parallel to the line of cut, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder B26D2001/623for selecting different knife sets by shifting the angle of the rotary cylinder B26D1/626for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut madeApparatus therefor B26D3/001Cutting tubes longitudinally B26D3/003specially adapted for cutting rubber B26D3/005for cutting used tyres B26D3/006specially adapted for cutting blocs of plastic material B26D3/008by sliding B26D3/02Bevelling B26D3/06Grooving involving removal of material from the surface of the work B26D3/065On sheet material B26D3/08Making a superficial cut in the surface of the work without removal of material, e.g. scoring, incising B26D3/085On sheet material B26D3/10Making cuts of other than simple rectilinear form cutting-out B26F B26D3/11to obtain pieces of spiral or helical form B26D3/12Slitting marginal portions of the work, i.e. forming cuts, without removal of material, at an angle, e.g. a right angle, to the edge of the work B26D3/14Forming notches in marginal portion of work by cutting by punching B26F1/12 B26D3/16Cutting rods or tubes transversely cutting tubes longitudinally B26D3/001B26D3/161 takes precedence over groups B26D3/162 - B26D3/168 B26D3/161for obtaining more than one product at a time B26D3/162cutting tubes obliquely B26D3/163Cutting tubes from the inside B26D3/164characterised by means for supporting the tube from the inside B26D3/165by fluid under pressure B26D3/166Trimming tube-ends B26D3/167Cutting tubes having a non-circular cross-section B26D3/168flattened tubes B26D3/169Hand held tube cutters B26D3/18to obtain cubes or the like ice harvesting F25C5/02 B26D3/185Grid like cutters B26D3/20using reciprocating knives B26D3/22using rotating knives B26D3/225with adjustable knives B26D3/24to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies B26D3/245having means to change the number of equal segments, e.g. for pies B26D3/26specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions B26D3/28Splitting layers from workMutually separating layers by cutting B26D3/30 takes precedence; Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics B29B17/00 B26D3/281the work being simultaneously deformed by the application of pressure to obtain profiled workpieces B26D3/282by peeling-off B26D3/283Household devices therefor B26D2003/285cutting one single slice at each stroke B26D2003/286having a detachable blade that is removable attached to the support B26D2003/287having a holder for the product to be cut B26D2003/288making several incisions and cutting cubes or the like, e.g. so-called "julienne-cutter" B26D3/30Halving devices, e.g. for halving buns B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting B26D2005/002Performing a pattern matching operation B26D5/005Computer numerical control means B26D5/007Control means comprising cameras, vision or image processing systems B26D5/02Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting B26D5/04by fluid pressure B26D5/06by electrical means B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut B26D5/083Rack-and-pinion means B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezo-electric, electro-magnetic means B26D5/10Hand or foot actuated means B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means B26D5/14Crank and pin means B26D5/16Cam means B26D5/18Toggle-link means B26D5/10 - B26D5/16 take precedence B26D5/20with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed B26D5/22having the cutting member and work feed mechanically connected B26D5/24including a metering device B26D5/26wherein control means on the work feed means renders the cutting member operative B26D5/28the control means being responsive to presence or absence of work B26D5/30having the cutting member controlled by scanning a record carrier B26D5/32with the record carrier formed by the work itself B26D5/34scanning being effected by a photosensitive device B26D5/36scanning being effected by magnetic means B26D5/38with means operable by the moving work to initiate the cutting action B26D5/40including a metering device B26D5/42with interrelated action between work feed and clamp work clamping arrangements B26D7/02 B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting cutters B26D1/00; arrangements for guiding hand cutting tools B26B29/06; punching tools or dies, cutting-out knives or dies B26F B26D7/0006Means for guiding the cutter for hand knives B26B29/06; for band-knives B26D1/54 B26D2007/0012Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for B26D2007/0018Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products B26D2007/0025Sterilizing B26D2007/0031floating a web during slitting B26D2007/0037the cutter being a so-called "iris cutter" B26D2007/0043the cutting machine comprising a linear motor B26D2007/005cutters, e.g. guillotines, used in a label maker or printer B26D2007/0056Rotating a pile of sheets in the plane of the sheets B26D2007/0062Rounding off the end of self adhesive labels on tapes B26D2007/0068Trimming and removing web edges B26D2007/0075so-called "winder slitters" B26D2007/0081Cutting on three sides, e.g. trilateral trimming B26D2007/0087for use on a desktop B26D2007/0093for embossing, forming, creasing, flange forming B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work B26D2007/011by clamping claws, e.g. in high speed slicers for food products B26D2007/013the work being tubes, rods or logs B26D7/015for sheet material or piles of sheets B26D7/018 and B26D7/02 take precedence B26D7/016Back gauges for metal shearing machines B23D33/10 B26D7/018Holding the work by suction B26D7/02with clamping means B26D7/018 takes precedence B26D7/025acting upon planar surfaces B26D7/04 takes precedence B26D7/04providing adjustable clamping pressure B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form feeding or discharging sheets, webs, or filaments B65H B26D7/0608by pushers B26D7/0616, B26D7/0625 and B26D7/0641 take precedence B26D7/0616by carriages, e.g. for slicing machines B26D7/0625by endless conveyors, e.g. belts B26D7/0633by grippers B26D7/0641using chutes, hoppers, magazines B26D7/065by the cutter itself because of its form B26D7/0658using fluid, e.g. hydraulic, acting directly on the work B26D7/0666by screw or rotary spiral conveyors B26D7/0675specially adapted for piles of sheets B26D7/0683specially adapted for elongated articles B26D7/0691by centrifugal force B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting tensioning band cutters B26D1/48 B26D2007/082Guiding or pushing a web into a favorable position by deflector means B26D7/084specially adapted for cutting articles composed of at least two different materials, e.g. using cutters of different shapes cutting concrete B28B11/14 B26D7/086by vibrating, e.g. ultrasonically B26D7/088by cleaning or lubricating sterilizing B26D1/00 B26D7/10by heating with Laser B23K26/00; severing by heating B26F B26D7/12by sharpening the cutting member B26D7/14by tensioning the work B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste B26D2007/1809by stripping fingers B26D7/1818by pushing out B26D7/1827by tearing B26D7/1836by pulling out B26D7/1845by non mechanical means B26D7/1854by air under pressure B26D7/1863by suction B26D2007/1872using breakaway pins B26D2007/1881using countertools B26D2007/189Mounting blanking, stripping and break-out tools B26D7/20Cutting beds B26D7/018 takes precedence; supporting beds for severing by means of a fluid jet B26F3/008 B26D2007/202Rollers or cylinders being pivoted during operation B26D7/204Anvil rollers B26D2007/206having a travelling gap B26D2007/208having a cleaning device B26D7/22Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines safety devices in general F16P B26D7/225for food slicers B26D7/24arranged to disable the operating means for the cutting member B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting memberMeans for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member B26D2007/2607for mounting die cutters B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member B26D7/2621for circular cutters B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member B26D7/2635for circular cutters B26D7/2642for slotting cutters B26D7/265Journals, bearings or supports for positioning rollers or cylinders relatively to each other B26D2007/2657Auxiliary carriages for moving the tool holders B26D2007/2664for radial adjustment B26D2007/2671for cutters moving in a planetary motion on their support, e.g. so-called "Ferris Wheels" B26D2007/2678for cutting pens mounting in a cutting plotter B26D2007/2685flexible mounting means B26D2007/2692the rollers or cylinders being mounted skewed B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting B26D9/00 takes precedence B26D7/28for counting the number of cuts or measuring cut lenghts B26D5/24, B26D5/40 take precedence B26D7/30for weighing cut product B26D7/32for conveying or stacking cut product means for removing cut-out material or waste B26D7/18 B26D2007/322the cut products being sheets, e.g. sheets of paper B26D7/325stacking the cut product individually separated by separator elements B26D2007/327the cut products being slices of bread B26D7/34for applying a coating, such as butter, to cut product B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus B26D11/00Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus B26D2011/005in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter B26D2210/00 B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials B26D2210/02for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers B26D2210/04controlling the volume by pressing the food product, e.g. meat to a predetermined shape before cutting B26D2210/06for bread, e.g. bread slicing machines for use in a retail store B26D2210/08Idle cutting B26D2210/11for cutting web rolls