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413 lines
222 KiB
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413 lines
222 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<class-scheme publication-date="2023-02-01" scheme-type="cpc" publication-type="official">
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="5" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D" definition-exists="true" date-revised="2018-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>CASTING OF METALS</text></title-part><title-part><text>CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES </text><reference><text>shaping of plastics or substances in a plastic state <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C</class-ref>; metallurgical processing, selection of substances to be added to metal <class-ref scheme="cpc">C21</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">C22</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title><notes-and-warnings><note type="warning"><note-paragraph>In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme.</note-paragraph></note></notes-and-warnings>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D1/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D1/00</classification-symbol>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D1/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D1/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D1/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>for continuous casting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/10</class-ref>; metallurgical processing, e.g. refining of iron or other metal <class-ref scheme="cpc">C21</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">C22</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">C25C</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D1/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D1/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D1/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Treatment with gases </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C21C7/072</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">C22B9/05</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D1/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D1/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D1/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Injection assemblies therefor </text><reference><text>features relating to gas injection, provided on closures of the sliding gate type <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/42</class-ref>; provided on pouring nozzles <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/58</class-ref>; provided on closures of the stopper-rod type <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/186</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D1/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D1/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D1/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Treatment of the fused masses in the supply runners </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D1/002</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D1/005</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D2/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D2/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D2/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D2/001" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D2/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D2/001</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for the slag appearance in a molten metal stream</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D2/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D2/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D2/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for the level of the molten metal </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/181</class-ref> and <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/201</class-ref> take precedence; level indicators in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">G01F23/00</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D2/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D2/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D2/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for the thickness of a frozen shell </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/188</class-ref> and <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/207</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D2/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D2/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D2/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for the temperature of the molten metal </text><reference><text>measuring temperature in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">G01K</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D2/008" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D2/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D2/008</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for the viscosity of the molten metal </text><reference><text>measuring viscosity in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">G01N11/00</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D3/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D3/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting of pigs, i.e. metal castings suitable for subsequently melting</text></title-part><title-part><text>similar casting</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D3/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D3/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D3/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Pig or like casting </text><reference><text>equipment for conveying molten metal <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D35/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D3/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D3/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D3/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Moulding of beds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D5/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D5/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D5/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Machines or plants for pig or like casting</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D5/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D5/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D5/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Devices for stacking pigs; Pigforms to be stacked</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D5/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D5/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D5/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with rotary casting tables</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D5/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D5/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2017-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D5/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2017-08-01"><title-part><text>with endless casting conveyors</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting of ingots, i.e. metal castings suitable for subsequently rolling or forging</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D7/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>Casting ingots, </text><CPC-specific-text><text>e.g. from ferrous metals</text></CPC-specific-text><reference><text>equipment for conveying molten metal <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D35/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>from non-ferrous metals</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting compound ingots of two or more different metals in the molten state, i.e. integrally cast</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting hollow ingots</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Ingot moulds or their manufacture</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/062" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/062</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Stools for ingot moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/064" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/064</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cooling the ingot moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/066" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/066</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Manufacturing, repairing or reinforcing ingot moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/068" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/068</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>characterised by the materials used therefor</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Divided ingot moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2015-10-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2015-10-01"><title-part><text>Hot tops therefor </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>heating the top discard of ingots <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D27/06</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/102" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/102</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>from refractorial material only</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/104" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/104</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>from exothermic material only</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/106" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/106</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Configuration of hot tops</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/108" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/108</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Devices for making or fixing hot tops</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D7/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D7/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D7/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D9/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D9/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D9/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Machines or plants for casting ingots</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D9/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D9/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D9/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for top casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D9/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D9/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D9/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for bottom casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Particular casting processes</text></title-part><title-part><text>Machines or apparatus therefor</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths </text><reference><text>metal drawing, metal extruding <class-ref scheme="cpc">B21C</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/001" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/001</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of specific alloys</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Stainless steels</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Aluminium alloys</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/004" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/004</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Copper alloys</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of wire </text><reference><text>casting on wire <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D19/14</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of tubes</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of composite ingots, i.e. two or more molten metals of different compositions being used to integrally cast the ingots </text><reference><text>casting of composite ingots in definite lengths <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D7/02</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/008" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/008</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of clad ingots, i.e. the molten metal being cast against a continuous strip forming part of the cast product</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/009" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/009</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of work of special cross-section, e.g. I-beams, U-profiles</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/01" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/01" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/01</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>without moulds, e.g. on molten surfaces</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/015" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/01" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/015</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using magnetic field for conformation, i.e. the metal is not in contact with a mould</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>into open-ended moulds </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/06</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/07</class-ref> take precedence; plants for continuous casting, e.g. for upwardly drawing the strand <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/14</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0401" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0401</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Moulds provided with a feed head</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0403" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0403</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Multiple moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0405" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0405</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Rotating moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0406" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0406</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Moulds with special profile</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0408" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0408</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Moulds for casting thin slabs</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/041" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/041" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/041</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>for vertical casting </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/043</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/049</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/059</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/043" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/043" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/043</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>Curved moulds </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/049</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/059</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/045" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/045" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/045</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>for horizontal casting </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/049</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/059</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0455" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/045" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0455</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Bidirectional horizontal casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/047" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/047" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/047</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Means for joining tundish to mould</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0475" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/047" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0475</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>characterised by use of a break ring</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/049" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/049" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/049</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for direct chill casting, e.g. electromagnetic casting</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/05" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/05" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/05</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>into moulds having adjustable walls</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/051" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/051" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/051</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>into moulds having oscillating walls</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/053" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/053" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/053</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Means for oscillating the moulds</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0535" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/053" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0535</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>in a horizontal plane</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/055" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/055" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/055</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Cooling the moulds </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/04</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/057" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/057" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/057</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Manufacturing or calibrating the moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/059" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/059" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/059</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Mould materials or platings</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0602" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0602</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by a casting wheel and belt, e.g. Properzi-process</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0605" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0605</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by two belts, e.g. Hazelett-process</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0608" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0608</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by caterpillars</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0611" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0611</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by a single casting wheel, e.g. for casting amorphous metal strips or wires</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0614" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0614</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>the casting wheel being immersed in a molten metal bath, and drawing out upwardly the casting strip</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0617" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0617</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>the casting wheel having its axis vertical and a casting strip formed in a peripheral groove of the wheel</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/062" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/062</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>the metal being cast on the inside surface of the casting wheel</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0622" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0622</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by two casting wheels</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0625" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0625</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>the two casting wheels being immersed in a molten metal bath and drawing out upwardly the casting strip</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0628" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0628</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by more than two casting wheels</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0631" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0631</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by a travelling straight surface, e.g. through-like moulds, a belt</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0634" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0634</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>formed by a casting wheel and a co-operating shoe</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0637" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0637</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Accessories therefor</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/064" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/064</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for supplying molten metal </text><reference><text>supplying molten metal to open-ended moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/10</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0642" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0642</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Nozzles </text><reference><text>nozzles used in open-ended moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/50</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0645" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0645</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Sealing means for the nozzle between the travelling surfaces</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0648" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0648</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting surfaces</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0651" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0651</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting wheels </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/0682</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0654" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0654</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting belts </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/0685</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0657" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0657</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Caterpillars </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/0688</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/066" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/066</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Side dams </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/0691</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="12" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0662" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0662</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having electromagnetic confining means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0665" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0665</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0668" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0668</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for dressing, coating or lubricating</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0671" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0671</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for heating or drying</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0674" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0674</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for machining</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0677" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0677</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for guiding, supporting or tensioning the casting belts</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/068" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/068</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for cooling the cast product during its passage through the mould surfaces </text><reference><text>cooling open-ended moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/04</class-ref>; secondary cooling <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/124</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0682" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0682</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by cooling the casting wheel</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0685" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0685</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by cooling the casting belts </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/0677</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0688" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0688</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by cooling the caterpillars</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0691" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0691</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by cooling the side dams</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0694" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0694</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for peeling-off or removing the cast product</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/0697" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/0697</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for casting in a protected atmosphere</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/07" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/07" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/07</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Lubricating the moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Accessories for starting the casting procedure</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/081" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/081</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Starter bars</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/083" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/083</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Starter bar head; Means for connecting or detaching starter bars and ingots</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/085" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/085</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Means for storing or introducing the starter bars in the moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/086" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/086</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Means for connecting cast ingots of different sizes or compositions</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/088" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/088</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Means for sealing the starter bar head in the moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Supplying or treating molten metal </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/00</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/103" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/103" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/103</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Distributing the molten metal, e.g. using runners, floats, distributors</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/106" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/106" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/106</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Shielding the molten jet </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/50</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/108" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/108" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/108</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Feeding additives, powders, or the like</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/11" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/11" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/11</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Treating the molten metal</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/111" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/111" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/111</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by using protecting powders</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/112" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/112" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/112</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by accelerated cooling</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/113" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/113" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/113</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by vacuum treating</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/114" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/114" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/114</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by using agitating or vibrating means </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/117</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/115" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/115" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/115</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by using magnetic fields</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/116" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/116" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/116</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Refining the metal</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/117" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/117" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/117</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by treating with gases </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/118</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/119</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/118" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/118" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/118</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by circulating the metal under, over or around weirs </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/119</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/119" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/119" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/119</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by filtering</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock <u>in situ</u> </text><reference><text>rolling immediately subsequent to continuous casting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B21B1/46</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B21B13/22</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1206" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1206</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for plastic shaping of strands </text><reference><text>rolling mills <class-ref scheme="cpc">B21B1/46</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1213" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1213</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for heating or insulating strands</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/122" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/122</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using magnetic fields</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1226" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1226</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for straightening strands</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1233" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1233</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for marking strands</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/124" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/124" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/124</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for cooling</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1241" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/124" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1241</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by transporting the cast stock through a liquid medium bath or a fluidized bed</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1243" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/124" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1243</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using cooling grids or cooling plates</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1245" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/124" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1245</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using specific cooling agents</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1246" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/124" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1246</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Nozzles; Spray heads</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1248" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/124" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1248</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Means for removing cooling agent from the surface of the cast stock</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/126" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/126" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/126</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for cutting</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1265" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/126" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1265</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having auxiliary devices for deburring</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/128" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/128</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for removing</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1281" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1281</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Vertical removing</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1282" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1282</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Vertical casting and curving the cast stock to the horizontal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1284" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1284</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Horizontal removing</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1285" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1285</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Segment changing devices for supporting or guiding frames</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1287" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1287</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Rolls; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/1288" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/128" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/1288</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Walking bar members</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/14" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Plants for continuous casting</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/141" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/141</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for vertical casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/142" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/142</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for curved casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/143" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/143</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for horizontal casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/144" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/144</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with a rotating mould</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/145" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/145</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for upward casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/146" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/146</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for inclined casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/147" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/147</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Multi-strand plants</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/148" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/148</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Safety arrangements</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/16" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/16</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Controlling or regulating processes or operations</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/161" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/161</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for automatic starting the casting process</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/163" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/163</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for cutting cast stock</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/165" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/165</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for the supply of casting powder</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/166" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/166</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for mould oscillation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/168" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/168</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for adjusting the mould size or mould taper</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/18" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/18</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for pouring </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/20</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/181" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/181</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>responsive to molten metal level or slag level</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/182" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/182</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by measuring temperature</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/183" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/183</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by measuring molten metal weight</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/185" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/185</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using optical means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/186" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/186</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using electric, magnetic, sonic or ultrasonic means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/187" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/187</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using X-rays or nuclear radiation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/188" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/188</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>responsive to thickness of solidified shell</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/20" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/20</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for removing cast stock</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/201" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/201</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>responsive to molten metal level or slag level</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/202" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/202</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by measuring temperature</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/203" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/203</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by measuring molten metal weight</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/204" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/204</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using optical means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/205" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/205</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using electric, magnetic, sonic or ultrasonic means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/206" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/206</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using X-rays or nuclear radiation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/207" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/207</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>responsive to thickness of solidified shell</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/208" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/208</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for aligning the guide rolls</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/22" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/22</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for cooling cast stock or mould</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D11/225" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D11/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D11/225</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for secondary cooling</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D13/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Centrifugal casting</text></title-part><title-part><text>Casting by using centrifugal force</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/023" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/023</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>the longitudinal axis being horizontal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/026" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/026</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>the longitudinal axis being vertical</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>of shallow solid or hollow bodies, e.g. wheels or rings, in moulds rotating around their axis of symmetry</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>of solid or hollow bodies in moulds rotating around an axis arranged outside the mould</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/063" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/063</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for dentistry or jewellery</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/066" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/066</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>several moulds being disposed in a circle</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>in which a stationary mould is fed from a rotating mass of liquid metal</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings </text><reference><text>making or lining moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22C</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/101" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/101</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/102" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/102</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Linings for moulds </text><reference><text>making or lining moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22C</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/104" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/104</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cores</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/105" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/105</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cooling for moulds or cores</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/107" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/107</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Means for feeding molten metal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/108" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/108</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Removing of casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D13/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D13/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D13/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Controlling, supervising, specially adapted to centrifugal casting, e.g. for safety reasons </text><reference><text>controlling or regulating in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">G05</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D15/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D15/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D15/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting</text></title-part><title-part><text>Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D15/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D15/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D15/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of rolls, wheels or the like </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D19/16</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D15/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D15/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D15/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>of cylinders, pistons, bearing shells or like thin-walled objects</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D15/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D15/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D15/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Machines or apparatus for chill casting </text><reference><CPC-specific-text><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D15/005</class-ref></text></CPC-specific-text><text>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D15/02</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D17/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using movable moulds </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/04</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using two or more fixed moulds </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/12</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Semi-solid pressure die casting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Hot chamber machines, i.e. with heated press chamber in which metal is melted</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Plunger machines</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2017-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2017-08-01"><title-part><text>Air injection machines</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Cold chamber machines, i.e. with unheated press chamber into which molten metal is ladled</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with horizontal press motion</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with vertical press motion</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/14" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Machines with evacuated die cavity</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/145" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/145</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Venting means therefor </text><reference><text>for permanent moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22C9/067</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/16" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/16</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>specially adapted for casting slide fasteners or elements therefor</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/18" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/18</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Machines built up from units providing for different combinations</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/20" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/20</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Accessories: Details</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Methods or apparatus for cleaning or lubricating moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2015" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2015</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Means for forcing the molten metal into the die </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/46</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2023" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2023</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Nozzles or shot sleeves</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/203" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/203</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Injection pistons </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/2053</class-ref> takes precedence; for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/53</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2038" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2038</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Heating, cooling or lubricating the injection unit </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/74</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/83</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2046" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2046</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with provisions for damping the pressure peak</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2053" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2053</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using two or more cooperating injection pistons</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2061" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2061</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using screws</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2069" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2069</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Exerting after-pressure on the moulding material</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2076" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2076</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/38</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2084" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2084</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Manipulating or transferring devices for evacuating cast pieces</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2092" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2092</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Safety devices </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/84</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/22" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/22</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Dies </text><reference><text>manufacture, <u>see</u> the appropriate class, e.g. <class-ref scheme="cpc">B23P15/24</class-ref></text></reference></title-part><title-part><text>Die plates</text></title-part><title-part><text>Die supports</text></title-part><title-part><text>Cooling equipment for dies</text></title-part><title-part><text>Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2209" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2209</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Selection of die materials </text><reference><text>for permanent moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22C9/061</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2218" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2218</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cooling or heating equipment for dies </text><reference><text>for permanent moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22C9/065</class-ref>; for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/73</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2227" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2227</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Die seals </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/2608</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2236" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2236</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Equipment for loosening or ejecting castings from dies </text><reference><text>for plastics <class-ref scheme="cpc">B29C45/40</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2245" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2245</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having walls provided with means for marking or patterning</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2254" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2254</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having screw-threaded die walls</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2263" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2263</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having tubular die cavities</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2272" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2272</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Sprue channels</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/2281" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/2281</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>closure devices therefor</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/229" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/229</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with exchangeable die part </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/2245</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/24" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/24" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/24</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Accessories for locating and holding cores or inserts</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/26" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/26" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/26</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Mechanisms or devices for locking or opening dies</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/263" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/26" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/263</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>mechanically</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/266" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/26" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/266</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>hydraulically</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/28" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/28" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/28</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Melting pots</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/30" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/30" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/30</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Accessories for supplying molten metal, e.g. in rations </text><reference><text>supplying molten metal in ration in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D39/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D17/32" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D17/32" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D17/32</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Controlling equipment</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D18/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D18/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D18/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Pressure casting</text></title-part><title-part><text>Vacuum casting </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/00</class-ref> takes precedence; treating the metal in the mould by using pressure or vacuum <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D27/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D18/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D18/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D18/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Pressure casting making use of mechanical pressure devices, e.g. cast-forging </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D18/04</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D18/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D18/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D18/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D18/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D18/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D18/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Vacuum casting, i.e. making use of vacuum to fill the mould</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D18/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D18/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D18/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Controlling, supervising, e.g. for safety reasons </text><reference><text>controlling or regulating in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">G05</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D23/04</class-ref> takes precedence; alumino-thermic welding <class-ref scheme="cpc">B23K23/00</class-ref>; coating by casting molten material on the substrate <class-ref scheme="cpc">C23C6/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0009" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0009</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cylinders, pistons</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0018" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0018</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>cylinders with fins</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0027" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0027</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>pistons</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0036" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0036</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>gears</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0045" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0045</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>household utensils</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0054" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0054</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>rotors, stators for electrical motors</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0063" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0063</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>finned exchangers </text><reference><text>cylinders <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D19/0018</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0072" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0072</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for making objects with integrated channels</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/0081" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/0081</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>pretreatment of the insert, e.g. for enhancing the bonding between insert and surrounding cast metal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/009" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/009</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for casting objects the members of which can be separated afterwards</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for making reinforced articles </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D19/14</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for joining parts</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/045" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/045</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for joining tubes</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for manufacturing or repairing tools</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for building-up linings or coverings, e.g. of anti-frictional metal</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/085" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/085</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>of anti-frictional metal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Repairing defective or damaged objects by metal casting procedures </text><reference><text>by other procedures <class-ref scheme="cpc">B23P6/04</class-ref>; ingot mould <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D7/06</class-ref>; <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D19/06</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for making objects, e.g. hinges, with parts which are movable relatively to one another</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/14" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>the objects being filamentary or particulate in form </text><reference><text>making alloys containing fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal <class-ref scheme="cpc">C22C47/08</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D19/16" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D19/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D19/16</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for making compound objects cast of two or more different metals, e.g. for making rolls for rolling mills </text><reference><text>casting compound ingots <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D7/02</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D21/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2017-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2017-08-01"><title-part><text>Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure</text></title-part><title-part><text>Selection of compositions therefor </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>non-ferrous ingots <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D7/005</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Castings of light metals</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with high melting point, e.g. Be 1280 degrees C, Ti 1725 degrees C</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with low melting point, e.g. Al 659 degrees C, Mg 650 degrees C</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting exceedingly oxidisable non-ferrous metals, e.g. in inert atmosphere </text><reference><text>use of inert atmosphere in casting metals in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D23/00</class-ref>; apparatus for vacuum casting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D27/15</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/022" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/022</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting heavy metals, with exceedingly high melting points, i.e. more than 1600 degrees C, e.g. W 3380 degrees C, Ta 3000 degrees C, Mo 2620 degrees C, Zr 1860 degrees C, Cr 1765 degrees C, V 1715 degrees C</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/025" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/025</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting heavy metals with high melting point, i.e. 1000 - 1600 degrees C, e.g. Co 1490 degrees C, Ni 1450 degrees C, Mn 1240 degrees C, Cu 1083 degrees C</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/027" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/027</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting heavy metals with low melting point, i.e. less than 1000 degrees C, e.g. Zn 419 degrees C, Pb 327 degrees C, Sn 232 degrees C</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting aluminium or magnesium </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>no material; <u>see</u> <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D21/007</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D21/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D21/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D21/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting non-ferrous metals with a high melting point, e.g. metallic carbides </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D21/02</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D23/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>Casting processes not provided for in groups <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D1/00</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D21/00</class-ref> </text><reference><text>making metallic powder by casting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22F9/08</class-ref>; alumino-thermic welding <class-ref scheme="cpc">B23K23/00</class-ref>; remelting metals <class-ref scheme="cpc">C22B9/16</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D23/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Moulding by spraying metal on a surface</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D23/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting by filling the mould through rotation of the mould together with a molten metal holding recipient, about a common axis</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D23/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Top casting</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D23/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting by dipping </text><reference><text>hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape <class-ref scheme="cpc">C23C2/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D23/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Melting-down metal, e.g. metal particles, in the mould</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D23/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D23/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D23/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Electroslag casting </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>electroslag remelting <class-ref scheme="cpc">C22B9/18</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Special casting characterised by the nature of the product </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D15/02</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/16</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D19/00</class-ref> take precedence; casting stereotype plates <class-ref scheme="cpc">B41D3/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting metal foams</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by its peculiarity of shape</text></title-part><title-part><text>of works of art </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>cylinders, pistons <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D15/02</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/023" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/023</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting chains or the like</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/026" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/026</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Casting jewelry articles </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D13/063</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting metal electric battery plates or the like </text><reference><text>manufacture thereof by multi-step processes <class-ref scheme="cpc">H01M4/82</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by its physical properties </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D27/00</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D25/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D25/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D25/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by uniform hardness </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D15/00</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D27/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D7/12</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/10</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D43/00</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference><text>; </text><CPC-specific-text><text>Pressure or vacuum casting </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/00</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using inert gases</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using reactive gases</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Use of electric or magnetic effects </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text>for continuous casting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/015</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/11</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/045" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/045</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Directionally solidified castings</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Heating the top discard of ingots </text><reference><text>hot tops for ingot moulds <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D7/10</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Shaking, vibrating, or turning of moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/09" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/09" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/09</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by using pressure</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/11" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/11" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/11</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>making use of mechanical pressing devices</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/13" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/13" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/13</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>making use of gas pressure</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/15" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/15" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/15</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by using vacuum</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/18" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/18</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Measures for using chemical processes for influencing the surface composition of castings, e.g. for increasing resistance to acid attack</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D27/20" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D27/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D27/20</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Measures not previously mentioned for influencing the grain structure or texture</text></title-part><title-part><text>Selection of compositions therefor</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Final measures after casting </text><reference><text>cleaning of castings by sand-blasting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B24C</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group</text></title-part><title-part><text>Removing cores</text></title-part><title-part><text>Handling ingots </text><CPC-specific-text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D13/10</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/124</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/00</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/001" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/001</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Removing cores</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by leaching, washing or dissolving</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using heat</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by vibrating or hammering</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by abrasive, water or air blasting</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using explosive shock waves</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/008" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/008</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>in a liquid medium</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Vibratory apparatus specially designed for shaking out flasks</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Handling or stripping castings or ingots </text><reference><text>grippers in general, <u>see</u> the relevant subclasses, e.g. <class-ref scheme="cpc">B66C</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Strippers actuated by fluid pressure</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D29/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D29/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D29/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Strippers actuated mechanically</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D30/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D30/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D30/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group </text><reference><text>accessories for cooling cast stock in continuous casting of metals <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/124</class-ref>; controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould in continuous casting of metals <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/22</class-ref>; chill casting <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D15/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D31/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D31/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D31/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; </text><CPC-specific-text><text>Cleaning and working on castings </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D17/2076</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D31/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D31/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D31/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Cleaning, working on castings</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D31/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D31/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D31/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Sealing or impregnating porous castings</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D31/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D31/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D31/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Tumbling mills</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D33/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D33/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Other equipment for casting </text><reference><text>arrangement of indicating or measuring devices <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D2/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D33/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D33/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D33/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Equipment for handling moulds</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D33/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D33/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D33/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Transporting flaskless moulds</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D33/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D33/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D33/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Turning or transposing moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D33/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D33/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D33/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Bringing together or separating moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D33/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D33/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D33/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Burdening or relieving moulds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D35/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D35/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D35/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D37/00</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/00</class-ref> take precedence; specially adapted to particular processes or machines, <u>see</u> the relevant groups</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D35/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D35/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D35/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>into beds</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D35/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D35/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D35/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D35/045" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D35/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D35/045</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Runner base plates for bottom casting ingots</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D35/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D35/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D35/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Heating or cooling equipment</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D37/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D37/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D37/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Controlling or regulating the pouring of molten metal from a casting melt-holding vessel </text><reference><CPC-specific-text><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/18</class-ref> takes precedence</text></CPC-specific-text><text> <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D39/00</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/00</class-ref> take precedence; specially adapted to particular processes or machines, <u>see</u> the relevant groups of this subclass</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D37/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D37/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D37/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Shielding the molten metal stream </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D11/106</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/50</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D39/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Equipment for supplying molten metal in rations </text><reference><text>specially adapted to particular processes or machines, <u>see</u> the relevant groups of this subclass</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using electromagnetic field</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Electromagnetic conveyors</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by volume</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/023" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/023</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using a displacement member</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/026" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/026</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using a ladler</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by weight</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D39/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D39/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D39/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by controlling the pressure above the molten metal</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D41/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D39/00</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D43/00</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/001" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/001</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>devices for cleaning ladles </text><reference><text>cleaning in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">B08B</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with impact pads</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/005" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with heating or cooling means</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/01" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/01" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/01</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Heating means</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/015" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/015" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/015</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with external heating, i.e. the heat source not being a part of the ladle</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Linings</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/023" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/023</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Apparatus used for making or repairing linings </text><reference><text>equipment used for making or repairing converter linings <class-ref scheme="cpc">C21C5/441</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/026" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/026</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Apparatus used for fracturing and removing of linings</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>tiltable</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/05" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/05" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/05</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Tea-pot spout ladles</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Equipment for tilting</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for bottom pouring </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/14</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/50</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Travelling ladles or similar containers</text></title-part><title-part><text>Cars for ladles </text><reference><text>casting cranes <class-ref scheme="cpc">B66C</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/13" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/13" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/13</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Ladle turrets</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/14" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Closures</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/16" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/16</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>stopper-rod type, i.e. a stopper-rod being positioned downwardly through the vessel and the metal therein, for selective registry with the pouring opening</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/18" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/18</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Stopper-rods therefor</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/183" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/183</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with cooling means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/186" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/186</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with means for injecting a fluid into the melt</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/20" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/20" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/20</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Stopper-rod operating equipment</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/22" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/22" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/22</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/24" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/24" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/24</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>characterised by a rectilinearly movable plate </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/38</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/42</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/26" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/26" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/26</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>characterised by a rotatively movable plate </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/38</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/42</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/28" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/28" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/28</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><text>Plates therefor </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/38</class-ref> - <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/42</class-ref> take precedence</text></reference></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/30" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/30" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/30</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Manufacturing or repairing thereof</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="12" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/32" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/32" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/32</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>characterised by the materials used therefor</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/34" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/34" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/34</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Supporting, fixing or centering means therefor</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/36" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/36" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/36</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Treating the plates, e.g. lubricating, heating </text><reference><text>ladles, cups or the like with heating means <class-ref scheme="cpc">B22D41/01</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/38" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/38" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/38</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Means for operating the sliding gate</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/40" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/40" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/40</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Means for pressing the plates together</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/42" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/42" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/42</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Features relating to gas injection</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/44" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/44" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/44</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Consumable closure means, i.e. closure means being used only once</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/46" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/46" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/46</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Refractory plugging masses</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/465" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/46" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/465</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Unplugging a vessel discharge port</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/48" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/48" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/48</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Meltable closures</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/50" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/50" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/50</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Pouring-nozzles</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/502" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/50" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/502</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Connection arrangements; Sealing means therefor</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/505" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/50" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/505</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Rings, inserts or other means preventing external nozzle erosion by the slag</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/507" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/50" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/507</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>giving a rotating motion to the issuing molten metal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/52" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/52" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/52</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Manufacturing or repairing thereof</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/54" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/54" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/54</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>characterised by the materials used therefor</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/56" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/56" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/56</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Means for supporting, manipulating or changing a pouring-nozzle</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/58" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/58" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/58</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with gas injecting means</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/60" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/60" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/60</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with heating or cooling means</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D41/62" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D41/62" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D41/62</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with stirring or vibrating means</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Mechanical cleaning, e.g. skimming of molten metals</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/001" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/001</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Retaining slag during pouring molten metal</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using floating means</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/004" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/004</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using filtering means </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">B22C9/086</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Removing slag from a molten metal surface</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by using scrapers</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D43/008" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D43/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D43/008</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>by suction</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D45/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D45/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D45/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Equipment for casting, not otherwise provided for</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D45/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D45/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D45/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Evacuation of fumes, dust or waste gases during manipulations in the foundry </text><reference><text>during steel manufacture <class-ref scheme="cpc">C21C5/38</class-ref>; evacuation from furnaces <class-ref scheme="cpc">F27D17/001</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D46/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D46/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D46/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Controlling, supervising, not restricted to casting covered by a single main group, e.g. for safety reasons </text><reference><text>controlling or regulating in general <class-ref scheme="cpc">G05</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D47/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="B22D47/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D47/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Casting plants</text></title-part></class-title>
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<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="B22D47/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="B22D47/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>B22D47/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>for both moulding and casting</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item></class-scheme> |