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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<class-scheme publication-date="2023-02-01" scheme-type="cpc" publication-type="official">
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="5" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B" definition-exists="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE</text></title-part><title-part><text>APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR </text><reference><text>chemically synthesised sugars or sugar derivatives <class-ref scheme="cpc">C07H</class-ref>; fermentation or enzyme-using processes for preparing compounds containing saccharide radicals <class-ref scheme="cpc">C12P19/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title><notes-and-warnings date-revised="2013-01-01"><note type="note"><note-paragraph>In this subclass, the following terms or expressions are used with the meanings indicated : <subnote type="bullet"><note-paragraph>&quot;sugar&quot; is used in its non-scientific meaning and refers to sucrose, also called &quot;table sugar&quot; or saccharose&quot;, a white crystalline disaccharide;</note-paragraph><note-paragraph>&quot;sugar juices&quot; are solutions of sugar, essentially comprising sucrose, which are derived from different plants, e.g. beet, cane or maple;</note-paragraph><note-paragraph>&quot;syrups&quot; are highly concentrated sugar juices.</note-paragraph></subnote></note-paragraph></note></notes-and-warnings>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="true" level="6" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B5/00" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B5/00</classification-symbol>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B5/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B5/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B5/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Reducing the size of material from which sugar is to be extracted </text><reference><text>for extraction of starch <class-ref scheme="cpc">C08B30/02</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B5/02" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B5/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B5/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Cutting sugar cane</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B5/04" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B5/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B5/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Shredding sugar cane</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B5/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B5/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B5/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Slicing sugar beet</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B5/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B5/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B5/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Knives</text></title-part><title-part><text>Adjustment or maintenance thereof</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Production of sugar juices </text><reference><text>tapping of tree-juices <class-ref scheme="cpc">A01G23/10</class-ref>; tapping-spouts, receptacles for juices <class-ref scheme="cpc">A01G23/14</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/003" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using chemicals other than extracting agents</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/006" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Conservation of sugar juices</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/02" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Expressing juice from sugar cane or similar material, e.g. sorghum saccharatum</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/025" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/025</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Treatment of sugar cane before extraction </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B5/00</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/04" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>combined with imbibition</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Sugar-cane crushers</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Extraction of sugar from sugar beet with water</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/083" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/083</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Treatment of sugar beet before extraction </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B5/00</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/086" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/086</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Processes or apparatus with discontinuous loading</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Continuous processes</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/102" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/102</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having rotatable means for agitation or transportation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="11" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/105" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/105</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Rotating apparatus</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/107" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/107</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with transportation in the form of thin layers, e.g. by endless chains</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B10/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Details of extraction apparatus, e.g. arrangements of pipes or valves</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B10/14" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B10/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B10/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>using extracting agents other than water, e.g. alcohol or salt solutions</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B15/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B15/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B15/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Expressing water from material from which sugar has been extracted </text><reference><text>from starch-extracted material <class-ref scheme="cpc">C08B30/10</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B15/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B15/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B15/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>between perforated moving belts</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B20/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Purification of sugar juices</text></title-part></class-title><notes-and-warnings date-revised="2013-01-01"><note type="note"><note-paragraph>When classifying in this group, classification is also made in group <class-ref scheme="cpc">B01D15/08</class-ref> insofar as subject matter of general interest relating to chromatography is concerned</note-paragraph></note></notes-and-warnings>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2017-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2017-08-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using microorganisms or enzymes</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2016-05-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2016-05-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using chemicals not provided for in groups <class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B20/02</class-ref>&#160;-&#160;<class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B20/14</class-ref></text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Saturation with gases or fumes, e.g. carbon dioxide</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>using alkaline earth metal compounds</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/04" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B20/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>followed by saturation</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>with carbon dioxide or sulfur dioxide</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by oxidation or reduction</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>using sulfur dioxide or sulfites</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>using adsorption agents, e.g. active carbon</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/123" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/123</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Inorganic agents, e.g. active carbon</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/126" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/126</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Organic agents, e.g. polyelectrolytes</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/14" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>using ion-exchange materials</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/142" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/142</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Mixed bed </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B20/148</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/144" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/144</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using only cationic ion-exchange material </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B20/148</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/146" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/146</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using only anionic ion-exchange material </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B20/148</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/148" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B20/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/148</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>for fractionating, adsorption or ion exclusion processes combined with elution or desorption of a sugar fraction</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/16" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/16</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by physical means, e.g. osmosis or filtration</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/165" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B20/16" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/165</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using membranes, e.g. osmosis, ultrafiltration </text><reference><text>electrodialysis <class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B20/18</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B20/18" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B20/18" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B20/18</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by electrical means</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Evaporators or boiling pans specially adapted for sugar juices</text></title-part><title-part><text>Evaporating or boiling sugar juices</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/001" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/001</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with heating tubes or plates</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/003" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/003</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with heating plates</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with heating coils</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>rotating apparatus</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/008" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/008</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>with direct contact between heating medium and sugar solution</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Details, e.g. for preventing foaming or for catching juice</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Heating equipment</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B25/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B25/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B25/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>combined with measuring instruments for effecting control of the process</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B30/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2017-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2017-08-01"><title-part><text>Crystallisation</text></title-part><title-part><text>Crystallising apparatus</text></title-part><title-part><text>Separating crystals from mother liquors </text><CPC-specific-text><text>; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Evaporating or boiling sugar juice</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using chemicals</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Multiple effect evaporation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Crystallisation</text></title-part><title-part><text>Crystallising apparatus</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/021" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/021</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using chemicals</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/022" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/022</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Continuous processes, apparatus therefor </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B30/028</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/023" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/023</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>having rotatable means for agitation or transportation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/025" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/025</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>combined with measuring instruments for effecting control of the process</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/026" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/026</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Discontinuous processes or apparatus therefor </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B30/028</class-ref> takes precedence</text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/027" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/027</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>combined with measuring instruments for effecting control of the process</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/028" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/028</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>obtaining sugar crystals by drying sugar syrup or sugar juice, e.g. spray-crystallisation</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Separating crystals from mother liquor</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by centrifugal force</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Washing residual mother liquor from crystals</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="10" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/10" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/10" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/10</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>in centrifuges</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/12" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/12" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/12</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Recycling mother liquor or wash liquors</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B30/14" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B30/14" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B30/14</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Dissolving or refining raw sugar</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B35/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B35/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B35/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Extraction of sucrose from molasses</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B35/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B35/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2017-08-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B35/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2017-08-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>using microorganisms or enzymes</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B35/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B35/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B35/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by chemical means</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B35/04" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B35/04" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B35/04</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by precipitation as alkaline earth metal saccharates</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B35/06" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B35/06" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B35/06</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>using ion exchange</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B35/08" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B35/08" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B35/08</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>by physical means, e.g. osmosis</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B40/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B40/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B40/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Drying sugar</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B40/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B40/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B40/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Drying sugar or syrup in bulk</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B40/005" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B40/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B40/005</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>combined with agglomeration</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B40/007" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B40/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B40/007</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Drying sugar in compacted form, e.g. cubes</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B45/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B45/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B45/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Cutting machines specially adapted for sugar</text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B45/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B45/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B45/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>in combination with sorting and packing machines</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B50/00" definition-exists="true" ipc-concordant="C13B50/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B50/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Sugar products, e.g. powdered, lump or liquid sugar</text></title-part><title-part><text>Working-up of sugar </text><reference><text><class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B40/00</class-ref>, <class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B45/00</class-ref> take precedence; confectionery <class-ref scheme="cpc">A23G3/00</class-ref></text></reference></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B50/002" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B50/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B50/002</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Addition of chemicals or other foodstuffs</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B50/004" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B50/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B50/004</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Agglomerated sugar products; Agglomeration</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B50/006" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B50/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B50/006</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Molasses; Treatment of molasses </text><reference><text>extraction of sucrose <class-ref scheme="cpc">C13B35/00</class-ref></text></reference></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="9" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B50/008" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B50/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B50/008</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><CPC-specific-text><text>Drying</text></CPC-specific-text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="8" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B50/02" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B50/02" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B50/02</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>formed by moulding sugar</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item>
<classification-item breakdown-code="false" not-allocatable="false" level="7" additional-only="false" sort-key="C13B99/00" definition-exists="false" ipc-concordant="C13B99/00" c-set-base-allowed="false" c-set-subsequent-allowed="true" date-revised="2013-01-01" status="published"><classification-symbol>C13B99/00</classification-symbol><class-title date-revised="2013-01-01"><title-part><text>Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass</text></title-part></class-title></classification-item></classification-item></classification-item></class-scheme>