C CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY C01 INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; {METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C} C01B3/00 0 Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it (separation of gases by physical means B01D); Purification of hydrogen (production of water gas or synthesis gas from solid carbonaceous material C10J; purifying or modifying the chemical compositions of combustible technical gases containing carbon monoxide C10K) C01B3/0005 1 {Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes (purification of hydrogen C01B3/508); Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes} C01B3/001 2 {characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0015 3 {Organic compounds; Solutions thereof} C01B3/0021 3 {Carbon, e.g. active carbon, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0026 3 {of one single metal or a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0031 3 {Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0036 4 {only containing iron and titanium; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0042 4 {only containing magnesium and nickel; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0047 4 {containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof} C01B3/0052 5 {also containing titanium} C01B3/0057 5 {also containing nickel} C01B3/0063 5 {only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal} C01B3/0068 6 {the other metal being nickel} C01B3/0073 3 {Slurries, Suspensions} C01B3/0078 3 {Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region} C01B3/0084 3 {Solid storage mediums characterised by their shape, e.g. pellets, sintered shaped bodies, sheets, porous compacts, spongy metals, hollow particles, solids with cavities, layered solids} C01B3/0089 1 {Ortho-para conversion} C01B3/0094 1 {Atomic hydrogen} C01B3/02 1 Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing {a substantial proportion of} hydrogen C01B3/025 2 {Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis} C01B3/04 2 by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia {(C01B3/0005 takes precedence)} C01B3/042 3 {Decomposition of water} C01B3/045 4 {in gaseous phase} C01B3/047 3 {Decomposition of ammonia} C01B3/06 2 by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents (by electrolysis of water C25B1/04) C01B3/061 3 {by reaction of metal oxides with water} C01B3/063 4 {Cyclic methods} C01B3/065 3 {from a hydride} C01B3/066 3 {by reaction of water with phosphorus} C01B3/068 3 {the hydrogen being generated from the water as a result of a cyclus of reactions, not covered by groups C01B3/063 or C01B3/105} C01B3/08 3 with metals C01B3/10 3 by reaction of water vapour with metals C01B3/105 4 {Cyclic methods} C01B3/12 3 by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide C01B3/14 4 Handling of heat and steam C01B3/16 4 using catalysts C01B3/18 4 using moving solid particles C01B3/20 3 by reaction of metal hydroxides with carbon monoxide C01B3/22 2 by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds ({C01B3/0005 takes precedence } ; coking liquid carbonaceous materials C10B55/00) C01B3/24 3 of hydrocarbons C01B3/26 4 using catalysts C01B3/28 4 using moving solid particles C01B3/30 5 using the fluidised bed technique C01B3/32 2 by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air C01B3/323 3 {Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents} C01B3/326 4 {characterised by the catalyst} C01B3/34 3 by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents C01B3/342 4 {with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations} C01B3/344 4 {using non-catalytic solid particles} C01B3/346 4 {using heat generated by superheated steam} C01B3/348 4 {by direct contact with heat accumulating liquids, e.g. molten metals, molten salts} C01B3/36 4 using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents C01B3/363 5 {characterised by the burner used} C01B3/366 5 {Partial combustion in internal-combustion engines} C01B3/38 4 using catalysts C01B3/382 5 {Multi-step processes} C01B3/384 5 {the catalyst being continuously externally heated} C01B3/386 5 {Catalytic partial combustion} C01B3/388 5 {the heat being generated by superheated steam} C01B3/40 5 characterised by the catalyst C01B3/42 5 using moving solid particles C01B3/44 6 using the fluidised bed technique C01B3/46 4 using discontinuously preheated non-moving solid materials, e.g. blast and run C01B3/48 4 followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide C01B3/50 1 Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification (C01B3/14 takes precedence) C01B3/501 2 {by diffusion} C01B3/503 3 {characterised by the membrane} C01B3/505 4 {Membranes containing palladium} C01B3/506 2 {at low temperatures} C01B3/508 2 {by selective and reversible uptake by an appropriate medium, i.e. the uptake being based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions (the appropriate mediums per se C01B3/0005)} C01B3/52 2 by contacting with liquids; Regeneration of used liquids {(C01B3/508 takes precedence)} C01B3/54 3 including a catalytic reaction C01B3/56 2 by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids {(C01B3/508 takes precedence)} C01B3/58 3 including a catalytic reaction C01B3/583 4 {the reaction being the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide} C01B3/586 4 {the reaction being a methanation reaction} C01B4/00 0 Hydrogen isotopes; Inorganic compounds thereof prepared by isotope exchange, e.g. NH3 + D2 → NH2D + HD C01B5/00 0 Water C01B5/02 1 Heavy water; Preparation by chemical reaction of hydrogen isotopes or their compounds, e.g. 4ND3 + 7O2 ---> 4NO2 + 6D2O, 2D2 + O2 ---> 2D2O C01B6/00 0 Hydrides of metals {including fully or partially hydrided metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds (use of some thereof for reversible sorption of hydrogen C01B3/0005, C01B3/508); Compounds containing at least one metal-hydrogen bond, e.g. (GeH3)2S, SiH GeH}; Monoborane or diborane; Addition complexes thereof (higher hydrides of boron, substituted hydrides of boron C01B35/00) C01B6/003 1 {Hydrides containing only one metal and one or several non-metals} C01B6/006 2 {only one metal and one or several halogens} C01B6/02 1 Hydrides of transition elements; Addition complexes thereof C01B6/04 1 Hydrides of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, beryllium or magnesium; Addition complexes thereof C01B6/06 1 Hydrides of aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth or polonium; Monoborane; Diborane; Addition complexes thereof C01B6/065 2 {Hydrides of arsenic or antimony} C01B6/10 2 Monoborane; Diborane; Addition complexes thereof C01B6/11 3 Preparation from boron or inorganic compounds containing boron and oxygen C01B6/13 3 Addition complexes of monoborane or diborane, e.g. with phosphine, arsine or hydrazine C01B6/15 4 Metal borohydrides; Addition complexes thereof C01B6/17 5 Preparation from boron or inorganic compounds containing boron and oxygen C01B6/19 5 Preparation from other compounds of boron C01B6/21 6 Preparation of borohydrides of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, magnesium or beryllium; Addition complexes thereof, e.g. LiBH4.2N2H4, NaB2H7 C01B6/23 6 Preparation of borohydrides of other metals, e.g. aluminium borohydride; Addition complexes thereof, e.g. Li[Al(BH4)3H] C01B6/24 1 Hydrides containing at least two metals; Addition complexes thereof (C01B6/13 - C01B6/23 take precedence) C01B6/243 2 {containing only hydrogen, aluminium and alkali metals, e.g. Li(AlH4)} C01B6/246 2 {also containing non-metals other than hydrogen} C01B6/26 2 Preparation from the metal with the highest valency or from its oxides or salts of its oxyacids C01B6/34 1 Purification; Stabilisation C01B7/00 0 Halogens; Halogen acids (oxyacids C01B11/00) C01B7/01 1 Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride C01B7/012 2 {Preparation of hydrogen chloride from the elements} C01B7/015 2 {Chlorine hydrates; Obtaining chlorine therefrom} C01B7/017 2 {Preparation of hydrogen chloride by reacting together chlorine, water and carbon or carbon monoxide (the carbon not acting only as catalyst)} C01B7/03 2 Preparation from chlorides C01B7/035 3 {Preparation of hydrogen chloride from chlorides} C01B7/04 3 Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride C01B7/05 3 Preparation from ammonium chloride C01B7/055 4 {Preparation of hydrogen chloride from ammonium chloride} C01B7/07 2 Purification {; Separation (C01B7/015 takes precedence)} C01B7/0706 3 {of hydrogen chloride} C01B7/0712 4 {by distillation} C01B7/0718 4 {by adsorption} C01B7/0725 5 {by active carbon} C01B7/0731 4 {by extraction} C01B7/0737 5 {hydrogen chloride being extracted} C01B7/0743 3 {of gaseous or dissolved chlorine} C01B7/075 3 of liquid chlorine C01B7/09 1 Bromine; Hydrogen bromide C01B7/093 2 {Hydrogen bromide} C01B7/096 2 {Bromine} C01B7/13 1 Iodine; Hydrogen iodide C01B7/135 2 {Hydrogen iodide} C01B7/14 2 Iodine C01B7/16 3 Preparation from seaweed C01B7/19 1 Fluorine; Hydrogen fluoride C01B7/191 2 {Hydrogen fluoride} C01B7/192 3 {Preparation from fluorspar} C01B7/193 3 {Preparation from silicon tetrafluoride, fluosilicic acid or fluosilicates} C01B7/194 3 {Preparation from ammonium fluoride} C01B7/195 3 {Separation; Purification} C01B7/196 4 {by distillation} C01B7/197 4 {by adsorption} C01B7/198 5 {by solid ion-exchangers} C01B7/20 2 Fluorine C01B7/24 1 Inter-halogen compounds C01B9/00 0 General methods of preparing halides (particular individual halides, see the relevant groups in C01B - C01G according to the element combined with the halogen; electrolytic production of inorganic compounds C25B) C01B9/02 1 Chlorides C01B9/04 1 Bromides C01B9/06 1 Iodides C01B9/08 1 Fluorides C01B11/00 0 Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof C01B11/02 1 Oxides of chlorine C01B11/021 2 {Chlorine hemioxide (Cl2O)} C01B11/022 2 {Chlorine dioxide (ClO2)} C01B11/023 3 {Preparation from chlorites or chlorates} C01B11/024 4 {from chlorites} C01B11/025 4 {from chlorates without any other reaction reducing agent than chloride ions} C01B11/026 4 {from chlorate ions in the presence of a peroxidic compound, e.g. hydrogen peroxide, ozone, peroxysulfates} C01B11/027 4 {from chlorate ions in the presence of a nitrogen compound selected from nitrogen dioxide, nitrate or nitrite ions, nitrosylchloride, hydrazine or hydrazine compounds} C01B11/028 3 {Separation; Purification} C01B11/029 2 {Chlorine trioxide (ClO3); Chlorine hexoxide (Cl2O6); Chlorine heptoxide (Cl2O7)} C01B11/04 1 Hypochlorous acid C01B11/06 2 Hypochlorites C01B11/062 3 {Hypochlorites of alkali metals} C01B11/064 3 {Hypochlorites of alkaline-earth metals} C01B11/066 3 {Magnesium hypochlorite} C01B11/068 3 {Stabilisation by additives other than oxides, hydroxides, carbonates of alkali or alkaline-earth metals; Coating of particles; Shaping; Granulation} C01B11/08 1 Chlorous acid C01B11/10 2 Chlorites C01B11/12 1 Chloric acid C01B11/14 2 Chlorates C01B11/145 3 {Separation; Crystallisation; Purification, After-treatment; Stabilisation by additives} C01B11/16 1 Perchloric acid C01B11/18 2 Perchlorates C01B11/185 3 {Ammonium perchlorate} C01B11/20 1 Oxygen compounds of bromine C01B11/22 1 Oxygen compounds of iodine C01B11/24 1 Oxygen compounds of fluorine C01B13/00 0 Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general C01B13/02 1 Preparation of oxygen (by liquefying F25J) C01B13/0203 2 {from inorganic compounds} C01B13/0207 3 {Water} C01B13/0211 3 {Peroxy compounds} C01B13/0214 4 {Hydrogen peroxide} C01B13/0218 3 {Chlorate} C01B13/0222 2 {from organic compounds} C01B13/0225 3 {Peroxy compounds} C01B13/0229 2 {Purification or separation processes} C01B13/0233 3 {Chemical processing only} C01B13/0237 4 {by oxidation} C01B13/024 4 {by reduction} C01B13/0244 4 {by complexation} C01B13/0248 3 {Physical processing only} C01B13/0251 4 {by making use of membranes} C01B13/0255 5 {characterised by the type of membrane} C01B13/0259 4 {by adsorption on solids} C01B13/0262 5 {characterised by the adsorbent} C01B13/0266 6 {Carbon based materials} C01B13/027 6 {Zeolites} C01B13/0274 6 {Other molecular sieve materials} C01B13/0277 5 {Temperature swing adsorption} C01B13/0281 5 {in getters} C01B13/0285 4 {by absorption in liquids} C01B13/0288 3 {Combined chemical and physical processing} C01B13/0292 2 {Preparation from air using a molten phase containing alkali metal nitrite, optionally together with other oxygen acceptors} C01B13/0296 2 {Generators releasing in a self-sustaining way pure oxygen from a solid charge, without interaction of it with a fluid nor external heating, e.g. chlorate candles or canisters containing them (charges per se C01B13/02)} C01B13/08 2 from air with the aid of metal oxides, e.g. barium oxide, manganese oxide {(C01B13/0292 takes precedence)} C01B13/083 3 {with barium oxide} C01B13/086 3 {with manganese oxide} C01B13/10 1 Preparation of ozone C01B13/11 2 by electric discharge C01B13/115 3 {characterised by the electrical circuits producing the electrical discharge} C01B13/14 1 Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general (particular individual oxides or hydroxides, see the relevant groups of subclasses C01B - C01G or C25B, according to the element combined with the oxygen or hydroxy group) C01B13/145 2 {After-treatment of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. pulverising, drying, decreasing the acidity} C01B13/16 2 Purification C01B13/18 2 by thermal decomposition of compounds, e.g. of salts or hydroxides C01B13/185 3 {Preparing mixtures of oxides} C01B13/20 2 by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state C01B13/22 3 of halides or oxyhalides C01B13/24 4 in the presence of hot combustion gases C01B13/26 4 in the presence of a fluidised bed C01B13/28 4 using a plasma or an electric discharge C01B13/30 4 Removal and cooling of the oxide-containing suspension C01B13/32 2 by oxidation or hydrolysis of elements or compounds in the liquid or solid state {or in non-aqueous solution, e.g. sol-gel process} C01B13/322 3 {of elements or compounds in the solid state} C01B13/324 4 {by solid combustion synthesis} C01B13/326 3 {of elements or compounds in the liquid state} C01B13/328 3 {by processes making use of emulsions, e.g. the kerosine process} C01B13/34 2 by oxidation or hydrolysis of sprayed or atomised solutions C01B13/36 2 by precipitation reactions in {aqueous} solutions {(C01B13/328 takes precedence)} C01B13/363 3 {Mixtures of oxides or hydroxides by precipitation} C01B13/366 3 {by hydrothermal processing} C01B15/00 0 Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides C01B15/005 1 {Stabilisation of the solid compounds subsequent to the preparation or to the crystallisation, by additives or by coating} C01B15/01 1 Hydrogen peroxide C01B15/013 2 Separation; Purification; Concentration C01B15/0135 3 {Purification by solid ion-exchangers or solid chelating agents} C01B15/017 3 Anhydrous hydrogen peroxide; Anhydrous solutions or gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen peroxide C01B15/022 2 Preparation from organic compounds C01B15/023 3 by the alkyl-anthraquinone process C01B15/024 3 from hydrocarbons C01B15/026 3 from alcohols C01B15/027 2 Preparation from water C01B15/0275 3 {Preparation by reaction of water, carbon monoxide and oxygen} C01B15/029 2 Preparation from hydrogen and oxygen C01B15/0295 3 {by electrical discharge} C01B15/03 2 Preparation from inorganic peroxy compounds, e.g. from peroxysulfates C01B15/032 3 from metal peroxides C01B15/037 2 Stabilisation by additives C01B15/04 1 Metal peroxides or peroxyhydrates thereof; {Metal} superoxides; {Metal} ozonides; {Peroxyhydrates thereof} C01B15/043 2 of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium {or beryllium or aluminium} C01B15/0435 3 {of alkali metals} C01B15/047 2 of heavy metals C01B15/0475 3 {of actinides} C01B15/055 1 Peroxyhydrates (C01B15/04 takes precedence); Peroxyacids or salts thereof C01B15/06 2 containing sulfur C01B15/08 3 Peroxysulfates C01B15/085 4 {Stabilisation of the solid compounds, subsequent to the preparation or to the crystallisation, by additives or by coating} C01B15/10 2 containing carbon C01B15/103 3 {containing only alkali metals as metals} C01B15/106 3 {Stabilisation of the solid compounds, subsequent to the preparation or to the crystallisation, by additives or by coating} C01B15/12 2 containing boron C01B15/123 3 {Stabilisation of the solid compounds, subsequent to the preparation or to the crystallisation, by additives or by coating} C01B15/126 3 {Dehydration of solid hydrated peroxyborates to less hydrated or anhydrous products} C01B15/14 2 containing silicon C01B15/16 2 containing phosphorus C01B17/00 0 Sulfur; Compounds thereof C01B17/02 1 Preparation of sulfur; Purification C01B17/0205 2 {Separation of sulfur from liquids, e.g. by coalescence} C01B17/021 2 {Separation of sulfur from gases} C01B17/0216 2 {Solidification or cooling of liquid sulfur} C01B17/0221 2 {Melting} C01B17/0226 2 {Vaporising or superheating} C01B17/0232 2 {Purification, e.g. degassing} C01B17/0237 2 {Converting into particles, e.g. by granulation, milling} C01B17/0243 2 {Other after-treatment of sulfur} C01B17/0248 3 {of particulate sulfur} C01B17/0253 2 {from non-gaseous sulfur compounds other than sulfides or materials containing such sulfides} C01B17/0259 3 {by reduction of sulfates} C01B17/0264 4 {of calcium sulfates} C01B17/027 2 Recovery of sulfur from material containing elemental sulfur, e.g. luxmasses {or sulfur containing ores}; Purification {of the recovered sulfur} C01B17/033 3 using a liquid extractant C01B17/04 2 from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides C01B17/0404 3 {by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process} C01B17/0408 4 {Pretreatment of the hydrogen sulfide containing gases} C01B17/0413 4 {characterised by the combustion step} C01B17/0417 5 {Combustion reactors} C01B17/0421 5 {Multistage combustion} C01B17/0426 4 {characterised by the catalytic conversion} C01B17/043 5 {Catalytic converters} C01B17/0434 5 {Catalyst compositions} C01B17/0439 5 {at least one catalyst bed operating below the dew-point of sulfur} C01B17/0443 5 {in a moving bed} C01B17/0447 4 {Separation of the obtained sulfur} C01B17/0452 4 {Process control; Start-up or cooling-down procedures of the Claus process} C01B17/0456 4 {the hydrogen sulfide-containing gas being a Claus process tail gas} C01B17/046 4 {without intermediate formation of sulfur dioxide} C01B17/0465 5 {Catalyst compositions} C01B17/0469 5 {at least one catalyst bed operating below the dew-point of sulfur} C01B17/0473 3 {by reaction of sulfur dioxide or sulfur trioxide containing gases with reducing agents other than hydrogen sulfide} C01B17/0478 4 {with hydrocarbons or mixtures containing them} C01B17/0482 4 {with carbon or solid carbonaceous materials} C01B17/0486 4 {with carbon monoxide or carbon monoxide containing mixtures} C01B17/0491 4 {with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing mixtures, e.g. synthesis gas} C01B17/0495 3 {by dissociation of hydrogen sulfide into the elements} C01B17/05 3 by wet processes C01B17/06 2 from non-gaseous sulfides or materials containing such sulfides, e.g. ores C01B17/10 2 Finely divided sulfur, e.g. sublimed sulfur, flowers of sulfur C01B17/12 2 Insoluble sulfur (mu-sulfur) C01B17/125 3 {Sulfur isotopes other than 32S} C01B17/16 1 Hydrogen sulfides C01B17/161 2 {Preparation from elemental sulfur} C01B17/162 3 {from elemental sulfur and hydrogen} C01B17/164 2 {Preparation by reduction of oxidic sulfur compounds} C01B17/165 2 {Preparation from sulfides, oxysulfides or polysulfides} C01B17/167 2 {Separation} C01B17/168 2 {Purification} C01B17/18 2 Hydrogen polysulfides C01B17/20 1 Methods for preparing sulfides or polysulfides, in general (ammonium sulfides or polysulfides C01C; sulfides or polysulfides of metals, other than alkali metals, magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium, see the relevant groups of subclasses C01F or C01G, according to the metal) C01B17/22 1 Alkali metal sulfides or polysulfides C01B17/24 2 Preparation by reduction C01B17/26 3 with carbon C01B17/28 3 with reducing gases C01B17/30 2 Preparation from sodium or potassium amalgam with sulfur or sulfides C01B17/32 2 Hydrosulfides of sodium or potassium C01B17/34 2 Polysulfides of sodium or potassium C01B17/36 2 Purification C01B17/38 2 Dehydration C01B17/40 2 Making shaped products, e.g. granules C01B17/42 1 Sulfides or polysulfides of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium C01B17/43 2 from oxides or hydroxides with sulfur or hydrogen sulfide C01B17/44 2 by reduction of sulfates C01B17/45 1 Compounds containing sulfur and halogen, with or without oxygen C01B17/4507 2 {containing sulfur and halogen only} C01B17/4515 3 {containing sulfur and fluorine only} C01B17/4523 4 {Sulfur tetrafluoride} C01B17/453 4 {Sulfur hexafluoride} C01B17/4538 3 {containing sulfur and chlorine only} C01B17/4546 4 {Sulfur dichloride} C01B17/4553 4 {Sulfur hexachloride} C01B17/4561 2 {Compounds containing sulfur, halogen and oxygen only} C01B17/4569 3 {Thionyl fluoride (SOF2)} C01B17/4576 3 {Sulfuryl fluoride (SO2F2)} C01B17/4584 3 {Thionyl chloride (SOCl2)} C01B17/4592 3 {Sulfuryl chloride (SO2Cl2)} C01B17/46 1 Compounds containing sulfur, halogen, hydrogen, and oxygen C01B17/463 2 {Fluorosulfonic acid (FSO3H)} C01B17/466 2 {Chlorosulfonic acid (ClSO3H)} C01B17/48 1 Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid C01B17/50 2 Preparation of sulfur dioxide C01B17/501 3 {by reduction of sulfur compounds} C01B17/502 4 {of sulfur trioxide} C01B17/503 4 {of sulfuric acid} C01B17/504 4 {of ammonium sulfates (of ammonium sulfates containing sulfuric acid solutions C01B17/585)} C01B17/505 4 {of alkali metal sulfates} C01B17/506 4 {of calcium sulfates} C01B17/507 4 {of iron sulfates} C01B17/508 3 {by oxidation of sulfur compounds} C01B17/52 3 by roasting sulfides (preliminary treatment of ores or scrap C22B1/00) C01B17/54 3 by burning elemental sulfur C01B17/56 3 Separation; Purification C01B17/58 3 Recovery of sulfur dioxide from acid tar or the like {or from any waste sulfuric acid} C01B17/585 4 {from ammonium sulfate containing sulfuric acid solutions} C01B17/60 3 Isolation of sulfur dioxide from gases C01B17/62 1 Methods of preparing sulfites in general (particular individual sulfites, see the relevant groups of subclasses C01B - C01G, according to the cation) C01B17/625 2 {metabisulfites or pyrosulfites} C01B17/64 1 Thiosulfates; Dithionites; Polythionates C01B17/66 2 Dithionites {or hydrosulfites (S2O42-)} C01B17/665 3 {Stabilisation by additives subsequent to preparation; Dust prevention by additives} C01B17/69 1 Sulfur trioxide; Sulfuric acid C01B17/70 2 Stabilisation of gamma-form sulfur trioxide C01B17/74 2 Preparation C01B17/745 3 {from sulfates} C01B17/76 3 by contact processes C01B17/762 4 {High pressure processes} C01B17/765 4 Multi-stage SO3-conversion C01B17/7655 5 {with intermediate absorption} C01B17/77 4 Fluidised-bed processes C01B17/775 4 Liquid phase contacting processes or wet catalysis processes C01B17/78 4 characterised by the catalyst used C01B17/79 5 containing vanadium C01B17/80 4 Apparatus C01B17/803 5 {Converters} C01B17/806 5 {Absorbers; Heat exchangers} C01B17/82 3 of sulfuric acid using a nitrogen oxide process C01B17/84 4 Chamber process C01B17/86 4 Tower process C01B17/88 2 Concentration of sulfuric acid C01B17/90 2 Separation; Purification C01B17/901 3 {Recovery from spent acids containing metallic ions, e.g. hydrolysis acids, pickling acids (obtaining sulfur dioxide as an intermediate in sulfur trioxide recovery from sulfates, e.g. iron sulfates C01B17/501, from spent acids C01B17/58)} C01B17/902 4 {by dialysis} C01B17/903 4 {by liquid-liquid extraction} C01B17/904 4 {by ion-exchange} C01B17/905 3 {Removal of organic impurities} C01B17/906 3 {Removal of mercury} C01B17/907 3 {Removal of arsenic} C01B17/908 3 {Removal of antimony or bismuth} C01B17/92 3 Recovery from acid tar or the like {, e.g. alkylation acids (obtaining sulfur dioxide as an intermediate in sulfur trioxode recovery therefrom C01B17/58)} C01B17/925 4 {by processes involving a liquid-liquid extraction} C01B17/94 3 Recovery from nitration acids C01B17/96 1 Methods for the preparation of sulfates in general (particular individual sulfates, see the relevant groups of subclasses C01B - C01G, according to the cation) C01B17/965 2 {Pyrosulfates} C01B17/98 1 Other compounds containing sulfur and oxygen (persulfuric acids C01B15/06; persulfates C01B15/08) C01B19/00 0 Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof (phosphorus compounds C01B25/14) C01B19/001 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01B19/002 1 {Compounds containing, besides selenium or tellurium, more than one other element, with -O- and -OH not being considered as anions} C01B19/004 1 {Oxides; Hydroxides} C01B19/005 1 {Halides} C01B19/007 1 {Tellurides or selenides of metals (C01B19/002 takes precedence)} C01B19/008 1 {Salts of oxyacids of selenium or tellurium} C01B19/02 1 Elemental selenium or tellurium C01B19/04 1 Binary compounds {including binary selenium-tellurium compounds (C01B19/004, C01B19/005, C01B19/007 take precedence)} C01B21/00 0 Nitrogen; Compounds thereof C01B21/02 1 Preparation of nitrogen (by decomposition of ammonia {C01B3/047}) C01B21/04 1 Purification or separation of nitrogen (by liquefying F25J) C01B21/0405 2 {Purification or separation processes} C01B21/0411 3 {Chemical processing only} C01B21/0416 4 {by oxidation} C01B21/0422 4 {by reduction} C01B21/0427 4 {by complexation} C01B21/0433 3 {Physical processing only} C01B21/0438 4 {by making use of membranes} C01B21/0444 5 {characterised by the membrane} C01B21/045 4 {by adsorption in solids} C01B21/0455 5 {characterised by the adsorbent} C01B21/0461 6 {Carbon based materials} C01B21/0466 6 {Zeolites} C01B21/0472 6 {Other molecular sieve materials} C01B21/0477 5 {Temperature swing adsorption} C01B21/0483 5 {in getters} C01B21/0488 4 {by absorption in liquids} C01B21/0494 3 {Combined chemical and physical processing} C01B21/06 1 Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, {or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron}(azides C01B21/08) C01B21/0602 2 {with two or more other elements chosen from metals, silicon or boron} C01B21/0605 2 {Binary compounds of nitrogen with carbon} C01B21/0607 2 {with alkali metals} C01B21/061 3 {with lithium} C01B21/0612 2 {with alkaline-earth metals, beryllium or magnesium} C01B21/0615 2 {with transition metals other than titanium, zirconium or hafnium} C01B21/0617 3 {with vanadium, niobium or tantalum} C01B21/062 3 {with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten} C01B21/0622 3 {with iron, cobalt or nickel} C01B21/0625 3 {with copper} C01B21/0627 3 {with one or more rare earth metals} C01B21/063 3 {with one or more actinides, e.g. UN, PuN} C01B21/0632 2 {with gallium, indium or thallium} C01B21/0635 2 {with germanium, tin or lead} C01B21/0637 2 {with metals not specified in groups C01B21/0607 - C01B21/0635, other than aluminium, titanium, zirconium or hafnium} C01B21/064 2 with boron C01B21/0641 3 {Preparation by direct nitridation of elemental boron} C01B21/0643 3 {Preparation from boron halides} C01B21/0645 3 {Preparation by carboreductive nitridation} C01B21/0646 3 {Preparation by pyrolysis of boron and nitrogen containing compounds} C01B21/0648 3 {After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification (transformation of hexagonal into cubic or wurtzitic boron nitride C04B35/5831)} C01B21/068 2 with silicon C01B21/0682 3 {Preparation by direct nitridation of silicon} C01B21/0685 3 {Preparation by carboreductive nitridation} C01B21/0687 3 {After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification} C01B21/072 2 with aluminium C01B21/0722 3 {Preparation by direct nitridation of aluminium} C01B21/0724 4 {using a plasma} C01B21/0726 3 {Preparation by carboreductive nitridation} C01B21/0728 3 {After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification} C01B21/076 2 with titanium or zirconium {or hafnium} C01B21/0761 3 {Preparation by direct nitridation of titanium, zirconium or hafnium} C01B21/0763 3 {Preparation from titanium, zirconium or hafnium halides} C01B21/0765 3 {Preparation by carboreductive nitridation} C01B21/0766 3 {Preparation by pyrolysis of nitrogen containing titanium, zirconium or hafnium compounds} C01B21/0768 3 {After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification} C01B21/08 1 Hydrazoic acid; Azides; Halogen azides C01B21/082 1 Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals {and optionally metals}(C01B21/06, C01B21/08 take precedence) C01B21/0821 2 {Oxynitrides of metals, boron or silicon} C01B21/0823 3 {Silicon oxynitrides} C01B21/0825 3 {Aluminium oxynitrides} C01B21/0826 3 {Silicon aluminium oxynitrides, i.e. sialons} C01B21/0828 2 {Carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides of metals, boron or silicon} C01B21/083 2 containing one or more halogen atoms C01B21/0832 3 {Binary compounds of nitrogen with halogens} C01B21/0835 4 {Nitrogen trifluoride} C01B21/0837 5 {Purification} C01B21/084 3 containing also one or more oxygen atoms, e.g. nitrosyl halides C01B21/0842 4 {Halides of nitrogen oxides} C01B21/0844 5 {Nitrosyl fluoride} C01B21/0846 5 {Nitrosyl chloride} C01B21/0848 4 {Nitrosyl perchlorate} C01B21/086 2 containing one or more sulfur atoms C01B21/0865 3 {Binary compounds of nitrogen with sulfur} C01B21/087 2 containing one or more hydrogen atoms C01B21/088 3 containing also one or more halogen atoms C01B21/09 4 Halogeno-amines, e.g. chloramine C01B21/091 5 {Chloramine, i.e. NH2Cl or dichloramine, i.e. NHCl2} C01B21/092 3 containing also one or more metal atoms C01B21/0923 4 {Metal imides or amides (silicon imides or amides C01B21/087)} C01B21/0926 5 {of alkali metals} C01B21/093 3 containing also one or more sulfur atoms C01B21/0935 4 {Imidodisulfonic acid; Nitrilotrisulfonic acid; Salts thereof} C01B21/094 4 Nitrosyl containing acids C01B21/096 4 Amidosulfonic acid; Salts thereof C01B21/097 2 containing phosphorus atoms C01B21/0975 3 {containing also one or more sulfur atoms} C01B21/098 3 Phosphonitrilic dihalides; Polymers thereof C01B21/0983 4 {Phosphonitrilic difluorides; Polymers thereof} C01B21/0986 4 {Phosphonitrilic dichlorides; Polymers thereof} C01B21/12 2 Carbamic acid {or thiocarbamic acid}; Salts thereof C01B21/125 3 {Metal carbamates} C01B21/14 2 Hydroxylamine; Salts thereof C01B21/1409 3 {Preparation} C01B21/1418 4 {by catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides or nitrates with hydrogen} C01B21/1427 4 {by reduction of nitrogen oxides or nitrites with bisulfite or sulfur dioxide, e.g. by the Raschig process} C01B21/1436 4 {by reaction in the gas phase, e.g. of nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen} C01B21/1445 4 {of hydoxylamine from its salts} C01B21/1454 4 {of hydroxylamine salts by processes not covered by one or more of groups C01B21/1418 - C01B21/1445, e.g. by conversion of one salt into another} C01B21/1463 3 {Concentration} C01B21/1472 3 {Separation} C01B21/1481 3 {Purification} C01B21/149 3 {Stabilisation} C01B21/16 2 Hydrazine; Salts thereof C01B21/20 1 Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof C01B21/203 2 {Preparation of nitrogen oxides using a plasma or an electric discharge} C01B21/206 2 {Nitric anhydride (N2O5) (C01B21/203 takes precedence)} C01B21/22 2 Nitrous oxide (N2O) {(C01B21/203 takes precedence)} C01B21/24 2 Nitric oxide (NO) {(C01B21/203 takes precedence)} C01B21/26 3 Preparation by catalytic {or non-catalytic} oxidation of ammonia C01B21/262 4 {obtaining nitrogen dioxide or tetroxide} C01B21/265 4 {characterised by the catalyst} C01B21/267 4 {Means for preventing deterioration or loss of catalyst or for recovering lost catalyst} C01B21/28 4 Apparatus C01B21/30 3 Preparation by oxidation of nitrogen {(C01B21/26 takes precedence)} C01B21/32 4 Apparatus C01B21/34 2 Nitrogen trioxide (N2O3) {(C01B21/203 takes precedence)} C01B21/36 2 Nitrogen dioxide (NO2, N2O4) ({C01B21/203} , C01B21/26, C01B21/30 take precedence) C01B21/38 2 Nitric acid C01B21/40 3 Preparation by absorption of oxides of nitrogen {(C01B21/26 takes precedence)} C01B21/42 3 Preparation from nitrates C01B21/44 3 Concentration {(C01B21/40 takes precedence)} C01B21/46 3 Purification; Separation {; Stabilisation (C01B21/40 takes precedence)} C01B21/48 2 Methods for the preparation of nitrates in general (particular individual nitrates, see the relevant groups of subclasses C01B - C01G, according to the cation) C01B21/50 2 Nitrous acid; Salts thereof C01B23/00 0 Noble gases; Compounds thereof (liquefying F25J {; noble gases obtained by rectification F25J3/028}) C01B23/0005 1 {Compounds of noble gases} C01B23/001 1 {Purification or separation processes of noble gases} C01B23/0015 2 {Chemical processing only} C01B23/0021 3 {by oxidation} C01B23/0026 3 {by reduction} C01B23/0031 3 {by complexation} C01B23/0036 2 {Physical processing only} C01B23/0042 3 {by making use of membranes} C01B23/0047 4 {characterised by the membrane} C01B23/0052 3 {by adsorption in solids} C01B23/0057 4 {characterised by the adsorbent} C01B23/0063 5 {Carbon based materials} C01B23/0068 5 {Zeolites} C01B23/0073 5 {Other molecular sieve materials} C01B23/0078 4 {Temperature swing adsorption} C01B23/0084 4 {in getters} C01B23/0089 3 {by absorption in liquids} C01B23/0094 2 {Combined chemical and physical processing} C01B25/00 0 Phosphorus; Compounds thereof ({C01B6/00} , C01B21/00, C01B23/00 take precedence; perphosphates C01B15/16) C01B25/003 1 {Phosphorus} C01B25/006 2 {Stabilisation (C01B25/04 takes precedence)} C01B25/01 1 Treating phosphate ores or other raw phosphate materials to obtain phosphorus or phosphorus compounds C01B25/02 1 Preparation of phosphorus C01B25/023 2 of red phosphorus C01B25/027 2 of yellow phosphorus C01B25/04 1 Purification of phosphorus C01B25/043 2 of red phosphorus C01B25/047 2 of yellow phosphorus C01B25/06 1 Hydrogen phosphides C01B25/08 1 Other phosphides C01B25/081 2 {of alkali metals, alkaline-earth metals or magnesium} C01B25/082 2 {of boron, aluminium, gallium or indium} C01B25/084 3 {of boron} C01B25/085 3 {of aluminium} C01B25/087 3 {of gallium or indium} C01B25/088 2 {containing plural metal} C01B25/10 1 Halides or oxyhalides of phosphorus C01B25/12 1 Oxides of phosphorus C01B25/14 1 Sulfur, selenium, or tellurium compounds of phosphorus C01B25/16 1 Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof (peroxyacids or salts thereof C01B15/00) C01B25/161 2 {containing at least one phosphorus atom with an oxidation number less than five, other than those mentioned below; Salts thereof} C01B25/163 2 Phosphorous acid; Salts thereof C01B25/165 2 Hypophosphorous acid; Salts thereof C01B25/168 2 Pyrophosphorous acid; Salts thereof C01B25/18 2 Phosphoric acid C01B25/185 3 {Preparation neither from elemental phosphorus or phosphoric anhydride nor by reacting phosphate-containing material with an acid, e.g. by reacting phosphate-containing material with an ion-exchange resin or an acid salt used alone} C01B25/20 3 Preparation from elemental phosphorus or phosphoric anhydride C01B25/22 3 Preparation by reacting phosphate-containing material with an acid, e.g. wet process C01B25/2204 4 {Arrangements of vessels used in reacting phosphate-containing material in wet process} C01B25/2208 4 {with an acid or a mixture of acids other than sulfuric acid} C01B25/2212 5 {with hydrochloric acid or hydrogen chloride in aqueous medium} C01B25/2216 5 {with nitric acid or nitrous vapours in aqueous medium} C01B25/222 4 with sulfuric acid, a mixture of acids mainly consisting of sulfuric acid or a mixture of compounds forming it in situ, e.g. a mixture of sulfur dioxide, water and oxygen C01B25/223 5 only one form of calcium sulfate being formed C01B25/2235 6 {Anhydrite processes} C01B25/225 6 Dihydrate process C01B25/226 6 Hemihydrate process C01B25/228 5 one form of calcium sulfate being formed and then converted to another form C01B25/2285 6 {Dihydrate-anhydrite or hemihydrate-anhydrite process} C01B25/229 6 Hemihydrate-dihydrate process C01B25/2295 7 {the conversion being performed in one or more vessels different from those used for reaction after separation of phosphoric acid} C01B25/231 6 Dihydrate-hemihydrate process C01B25/232 5 Preparation by reacting phosphate containing material with concentrated sulfuric acid and subsequently lixiviating the obtained mass, e.g. clinker process C01B25/234 3 Purification; Stabilisation; Concentration (purification concomitant with preparation C01B25/22; preparation involving solvent-solvent extraction C01B25/46) C01B25/2343 4 {Concentration concomitant with purification, e.g. elimination of fluorine} C01B25/2346 5 {Concentration} C01B25/235 4 Clarification; Stabilisation to prevent post-precipitation of dissolved impurities C01B25/237 4 Selective elimination of impurities {(C01B25/2343 takes precedence)} C01B25/2372 5 {Anionic impurities, e.g. silica or boron compounds} C01B25/2375 6 {Fluoride or fluosilicate anion} C01B25/2377 6 {Sulfate} C01B25/238 5 Cationic impurities {, e.g. arsenic compounds} C01B25/24 2 Condensed phosphoric acids C01B25/26 2 Phosphates (perphosphates C01B15/16) C01B25/265 3 {General methods for obtaining phosphates} C01B25/28 3 Ammonium phosphates C01B25/30 3 Alkali metal phosphates C01B25/301 4 {Preparation from liquid orthophosphoric acid or from an acid solution or suspension of orthophosphates (using ion-exchangers C01B25/30)} C01B25/303 5 {with elimination of impurities} C01B25/305 4 {Preparation from phosphorus-containing compounds by alkaline treatment} C01B25/306 5 {from phosphates} C01B25/308 4 {Methods for converting an alkali metal orthophosphate into another one; Purification; Decolorasing; Dehydrating; Drying} C01B25/32 3 Phosphates of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium C01B25/321 4 {Methods for converting an alkaline earth metal ortho-phosphate into another ortho-phosphate (by reaction, e.g. of phosphate rock with phosphoric acid C01B25/322)} C01B25/322 4 {Preparation by neutralisation of orthophosphoric acid} C01B25/324 4 {Preparation from a reaction solution obtained by acidifying with an acid other than orthophosphoric acid} C01B25/325 4 {Preparation by double decomposition} C01B25/327 4 {After-treatment (increasing the phosphate content of ores C01B25/32)} C01B25/328 4 {Defluorination during or after the preparation} C01B25/34 4 Magnesium phosphates C01B25/36 3 Aluminium phosphates C01B25/37 3 Phosphates of heavy metals C01B25/372 4 {of titanium, vanadium, zirconium, niobium, hafnium or tantalum} C01B25/375 4 {of iron} C01B25/377 4 {of manganese} C01B25/38 3 Condensed phosphates C01B25/385 4 {of alkaline-earth metals or magnesium} C01B25/39 4 of alkali metals C01B25/395 5 {Preparation and dehydrating} C01B25/40 4 Polyphosphates C01B25/405 5 {of ammonium} C01B25/41 5 of alkali metals C01B25/412 6 {Preparation from alkali metal orthophosphates} C01B25/414 7 {Apparatus} C01B25/416 7 {Pure alkali metal polyphosphates from impure starting materials} C01B25/418 6 {After-treatment} C01B25/42 4 Pyrophosphates C01B25/425 5 {of alkali metals} C01B25/44 4 Metaphosphates C01B25/445 5 of alkali metals C01B25/45 3 containing plural metal, or metal and ammonium C01B25/451 4 {containing metal and ammonium} C01B25/455 3 containing halogen {(completely halogenated alkali metal phosphates C01D, e.g. lithium hexafluorophosphate C01D15/005)} C01B25/4555 4 {Hypochlorite-phosphate double salts, e.g. 4(Na3PO411H2O). NaOCl or so-called chlorinated trisodium phosphate} C01B25/46 2 Preparation involving solvent-solvent extraction (solvent extraction in general B01D11/00) C01B25/461 3 {the phosphoric acid present in the medium obtained after reaction being first extracted from the liquid phase formed or separated then re-extracted as free acid by using water or as a phosphate by using a basic compound (selective extraction of impurities contained in acid C01B25/237)} C01B25/462 4 {the extracting agent being alcohol or a mixture of alcohols} C01B25/463 4 {the extracting agent being a ketone or a mixture of ketones} C01B25/464 4 {the extracting agent being an ether or a mixture of ethers} C01B25/465 4 {the extracting agent being an ester or a mixture of esters} C01B25/466 4 {the extracting agent being a nitrogenous solvent or a mixture of nitrogenous solvents such as amines or amides} C01B25/467 3 {the extracting agent being already present during the phosphate-containing material reaction step} C01B25/468 3 {the extraction being performed on the reaction slurry itself, i.e. without separating the acid (C01B25/232 takes precedence)} C01B32/00 0 Carbon; Compounds thereof (C01B21/00, C01B23/00 take precedence; percarbonates C01B15/10; carbon black C09C1/48) C01B32/05 1 Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30 C01B32/10 1 Carbon fluorides, e.g. [CF]nor [C2F]n (graphite intercalation thereof C01B32/22) C01B32/15 1 Nano-sized carbon materials C01B32/152 2 Fullerenes C01B32/154 3 Preparation C01B32/156 3 After-treatment C01B32/158 2 Carbon nanotubes C01B32/159 3 single-walled C01B32/16 3 Preparation C01B32/162 4 characterised by catalysts C01B32/164 4 involving continuous processes C01B32/166 4 in liquid phase C01B32/168 3 After-treatment C01B32/17 4 Purification C01B32/172 4 Sorting C01B32/174 4 Derivatisation; Solubilisation; Dispersion in solvents C01B32/176 4 Cutting C01B32/178 4 Opening; Filling C01B32/18 2 Nanoonions; Nanoscrolls; Nanohorns; Nanocones; Nanowalls C01B32/182 2 Graphene C01B32/184 3 Preparation C01B32/186 4 by chemical vapour deposition [CVD] C01B32/188 4 by epitaxial growth C01B32/19 4 by exfoliation C01B32/192 5 starting from graphitic oxides C01B32/194 3 After-treatment C01B32/196 4 Purification C01B32/198 3 Graphene oxide C01B32/20 1 Graphite C01B32/205 2 Preparation C01B32/21 2 After-treatment C01B32/215 3 Purification; Recovery or purification of graphite formed in iron making, e.g. kish graphite C01B32/22 3 Intercalation C01B32/225 4 Expansion; Exfoliation C01B32/23 3 Oxidation C01B32/25 1 Diamond C01B32/26 2 Preparation (by using ultra-high pressure B01J3/06; by crystal growth C30B29/04) C01B32/28 2 After-treatment, e.g. purification, irradiation, separation or recovery C01B32/30 1 Active carbon C01B32/306 2 with molecular sieve properties C01B32/312 2 Preparation C01B32/318 3 characterised by the starting materials C01B32/324 4 from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor C01B32/33 4 from distillation residues of coal or petroleum; from petroleum acid sludge C01B32/336 3 characterised by gaseous activating agents C01B32/342 3 characterised by non-gaseous activating agents C01B32/348 4 Metallic compounds C01B32/354 2 After-treatment C01B32/36 3 Reactivation or regeneration C01B32/366 4 by physical processes, e.g. by irradiation, by using electric current passing through carbonaceous feedstock or by using recyclable inert heating bodies C01B32/372 3 Coating; Grafting; Microencapsulation C01B32/378 3 Purification C01B32/382 3 {Making shaped products, e.g. fibres, spheres, membranes or foam} C01B32/384 3 Granulation C01B32/39 2 Apparatus for the preparation thereof C01B32/40 1 Carbon monoxide C01B32/50 1 Carbon dioxide C01B32/55 2 Solidifying C01B32/60 1 Preparation of carbonates or bicarbonates in general (of percarbonates C01B15/10; of specific carbonates or bicarbonates according to the cation C01B-C01G) C01B32/70 1 Compounds containing carbon and sulfur, e.g. thiophosgene C01B32/72 2 Carbon disulfide C01B32/75 3 Preparation by reacting sulfur or sulfur compounds with hydrocarbons C01B32/77 2 Carbon oxysulfide C01B32/80 1 Phosgene C01B32/90 1 Carbides C01B32/907 2 Oxycarbides; Sulfocarbides; Mixture of carbides C01B32/914 2 Carbides of single elements C01B32/921 3 Titanium carbide C01B32/928 3 Carbides of actinides C01B32/935 3 Carbides of alkali metals, strontium, barium or magnesium C01B32/942 3 Calcium carbide C01B32/949 3 Tungsten or molybdenum carbides C01B32/956 3 Silicon carbide C01B32/963 4 Preparation from compounds containing silicon C01B32/97 5 Preparation from SiO or SiO2 C01B32/977 5 Preparation from organic compounds containing silicon C01B32/984 5 Preparation from elemental silicon C01B32/991 3 Boron carbide C01B33/00 0 Silicon; Compounds thereof ({C01B6/00,} C01B21/00, C01B23/00 take precedence; persilicates C01B15/14; carbides C01B32/956) C01B33/02 1 Silicon (forming single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure C30B) C01B33/021 2 Preparation (chemical coating from the vapour phase C23C16/00) C01B33/023 3 by reduction of silica or {free} silica-containing material C01B33/025 4 with carbon or a solid carbonaceous material, i.e. carbo-thermal process C01B33/027 3 by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds other than silica or silica-containing material C01B33/029 4 by decomposition of monosilane C01B33/03 4 by decomposition of silicon halides or halosilanes or reduction thereof with hydrogen as the only reducing agent C01B33/031 5 by decomposition of silicon tetraiodide C01B33/033 4 by reduction of silicon halides or halosilanes with a metal or a metallic alloy as the only reducing agents C01B33/035 4 by decomposition or reduction of gaseous or vaporised silicon compounds in the presence of heated filaments of silicon, carbon or a refractory metal, e.g. tantalum or tungsten, or in the presence of heated silicon rods on which the formed silicon is deposited, a silicon rod being obtained, e.g. Siemens process C01B33/037 2 Purification (by zone-melting C30B13/00) C01B33/039 3 by conversion of the silicon into a compound, optional purification of the compound, and reconversion into silicon C01B33/04 1 Hydrides of silicon C01B33/043 2 {Monosilane} C01B33/046 2 {Purification} C01B33/06 1 Metal silicides (alloys C22) C01B33/08 1 Compounds containing halogen C01B33/10 2 Compounds containing silicon, fluorine, and other elements C01B33/103 3 {Fluosilicic acid; Salts thereof} C01B33/107 2 Halogenated silanes C01B33/10705 3 {Tetrafluoride} C01B33/1071 3 {Tetrachloride, trichlorosilane or silicochloroform, dichlorosilane, monochlorosilane or mixtures thereof} C01B33/10715 4 {prepared by reacting chlorine with silicon or a silicon-containing material} C01B33/10721 5 {with the preferential formation of tetrachloride} C01B33/10726 6 {from silicon} C01B33/10731 5 {with the preferential formation of trichlorosilane} C01B33/10736 6 {from silicon} C01B33/10742 4 {prepared by hydrochlorination of silicon or of a silicon-containing material} C01B33/10747 5 {with the preferential formation of tetrachloride} C01B33/10752 6 {from silicon} C01B33/10757 5 {with the preferential formation of trichlorosilane} C01B33/10763 6 {from silicon} C01B33/10768 3 {Tetrabromide; Tetraiodide} C01B33/10773 3 {Halogenated silanes obtained by disproportionation and molecular rearrangement of halogenated silanes} C01B33/10778 3 {Purification} C01B33/10784 4 {by adsorption} C01B33/10789 5 {the adsorbing material being formed in situ, e.g. by partial hydrolysis} C01B33/10794 4 {by forming addition compounds or complexes, the reactant being possibly contained in an adsorbent} C01B33/113 1 Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof {(preparing monoxide by reduction of siliceous material C01B33/182)} C01B33/12 2 Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid C01B33/122 3 {Lepidoic silicic acid} C01B33/124 3 {Preparation of adsorbing porous silica not in gel form and not finely divided, i.e. silicon skeletons, by acidic treatment of siliceous materials} C01B33/126 3 {Preparation of silica of undetermined type} C01B33/128 4 {by acidic treatment of aqueous silicate solutions} C01B33/14 3 Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols C01B33/141 4 Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions C01B33/1412 5 {by oxidation of silicon in basic medium} C01B33/1415 5 {by suspending finely divided silica in water} C01B33/1417 6 {an aqueous dispersion being obtained} C01B33/142 5 by acidic treatment of silicates C01B33/143 6 of aqueous solutions of silicates C01B33/1435 7 {using ion exchangers} C01B33/145 4 Preparation of hydroorganosols, organosols or dispersions in an organic medium C01B33/146 4 After-treatment of sols ({preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions from hydroorganosols, organosols or dispersions in an organic medium C01B33/141}; preparation of hydroorganosols, organosols or dispersions in an organic medium from hydrosols {or aqueous dispersions} C01B33/145) C01B33/1465 5 {"Build-up" of particles using only one sol and a "heel" consisting or not of the sol} C01B33/148 5 Concentration; Drying; Dehydration; Stabilisation; Purification {(C01B33/1465 takes precedence)} C01B33/1485 6 {Stabilisation, e.g. prevention of gelling; Purification} C01B33/149 5 Coating C01B33/151 5 by progressively adding a sol to a different sol, i.e. "build-up" of particles using a "heel" C01B33/152 4 Preparation of hydrogels C01B33/1525 5 {from or via fluosilicic acid or salts thereof} C01B33/154 5 by acidic treatment of aqueous silicate solutions C01B33/1543 6 {using ion exchangers} C01B33/1546 6 {the first formed hydrosol being converted to a hydrogel by introduction into an organic medium immiscible or only partly miscible with water} C01B33/155 4 Preparation of hydroorganogels or organogels C01B33/157 4 After-treatment of gels C01B33/158 5 Purification; Drying; Dehydrating C01B33/1585 6 {Dehydration into aerogels} C01B33/159 5 Coating or hydrophobisation C01B33/16 3 Preparation of silica xerogels C01B33/163 4 {by hydrolysis of organosilicon compounds, e.g. ethyl orthosilicate} C01B33/166 4 {by acidification of silicate in the presence of an inert organic phase} C01B33/18 3 Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof (preparation of aerogels by dehydrating gels C01B33/158; treatment to enhance the pigmenting or filling properties C09C) C01B33/181 4 {by a dry process} C01B33/182 5 {by reduction of a siliceous material, e.g. with a carbonaceous reducing agent and subsequent oxidation of the silicon monoxide formed} C01B33/183 5 {by oxidation or hydrolysis in the vapour phase of silicon compounds such as halides, trichlorosilane, monosilane} C01B33/184 6 {by hydrolysis of tetrafluoride} C01B33/185 5 {of crystalline silica-polymorphs having molecular sieve properties, e.g. silicalites} C01B33/186 4 {from or via fluosilicic acid or salts thereof by a wet process} C01B33/187 4 by acidic treatment of silicates C01B33/193 5 of aqueous solutions of silicates C01B33/20 1 Silicates (persilicates C01B15/14 {; containing aluminium C01B33/26}) C01B33/22 2 Magnesium silicates C01B33/24 2 Alkaline-earth metal silicates C01B33/26 2 Aluminium-containing silicates {, i.e. silico-aluminates} C01B33/28 3 {Base exchange silicates, e.g. zeolites (regeneration B01J49/00)} C01B33/2807 4 {Zeolitic silicoaluminates with a tridimensional crystalline structure possessing molecular sieve properties; Isomorphous compounds wherein a part of the aluminium ore of the silicon present may be replaced by other elements such as gallium, germanium, phosphorus; Preparation of zeolitic molecular sieves from molecular sieves of another type or from preformed reacting mixtures} C01B33/2815 5 {of type A (UNION CARBIDE trade name; corresponds to GRACE's types Z-12 or Z-12L)} C01B33/2823 6 {from aqueous solutions of an alkali metal aluminate and an alkali metal silicate excluding any other source of alumina or silica} C01B33/283 6 {from a reaction mixture containing at least one aluminium silicate or aluminosilicate of a clay-type, e.g. kaolin or metakaolin or its exotherm modification or allophane (containing a single clay substantially chemically modified with an acid, i.e. beyond the activation state C01B33/2815)} C01B33/2838 5 {of faujasite type, or type X or Y (UNION CARBIDE trade names; correspond to GRACE's types Z-14 and Z-14HS, respectively)} C01B33/2846 6 {of type X} C01B33/2853 6 {of type Y} C01B33/2861 5 {of mordenite type, e.g. ptilolite or dachiardite} C01B33/2869 5 {of other types characterised by an X-ray spectrum and a definite composition} C01B33/2876 5 {from a reacting mixture containing an amine or an organic cation, e.g. a quaternary onium cation-ammonium, phosphonium, stibonium} C01B33/2884 5 {the aluminium or the silicon in the network being partly replaced} C01B33/2892 5 {containing an element or a compound occluded in the pores of the network, e.g. an oxide already present in the starting reaction mixture} C01B33/32 2 Alkali metal silicates ({C01B33/24} , C01B33/26 take precedence) C01B33/325 3 {After-treatment, e.g. purification or stabilisation of solutions, granulation; Dissolution; Obtaining solid silicate, e.g. from a solution by spray-drying, flashing off water or adding a coagulant} C01B33/36 2 having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties (regeneration thereof B01J49/00) C01B33/38 3 Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type {(activation of naturally occurring clays B01J20/12; pillared layered base-exchange silicates B01J29/049)} C01B33/40 4 Clays C01B33/405 5 {not containing aluminium} C01B33/42 4 Micas {; Interstratified clay-mica products (delaminated mica or vermiculite platelets obtained by a process involving cation-exchange C04B14/208)} C01B33/425 5 {not containing aluminium} C01B33/44 4 Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material C01B33/46 3 Amorphous silicates, e.g. so-called "amorphous zeolites" (crystalline zeolites C01B39/00) C01B35/00 0 Boron; Compounds thereof (monoborane, diborane, metal borohydrides or addition complexes thereof C01B6/00; perborates C01B15/12; binary compounds with nitrogen C01B21/06; {compounds of noble gases C01B23/0005}; phosphides C01B25/08; carbides C01B32/991; alloys containing boron C22) C01B35/02 1 Boron; Borides C01B35/023 2 {Boron} C01B35/026 2 {Higher boron hydrides, i.e. containing at least three boron atoms} C01B35/04 2 Metal borides C01B35/06 1 Boron halogen compounds C01B35/061 2 {Halides} C01B35/063 2 {Tetrafluoboric acid; Salts thereof} C01B35/065 3 {Tetrafluoboric acid} C01B35/066 3 {Alkali metal tetrafluoborates} C01B35/068 2 {Halogenated hydrides} C01B35/08 1 Compounds containing boron and nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium C01B35/10 2 Compounds containing boron and oxygen (C01B35/06 takes precedence) C01B35/1009 3 {having molecular-sieve properties} C01B35/1018 3 {Carbonyl compounds derived from boron hydrides} C01B35/1027 3 {Oxides} C01B35/1036 4 {Boric anhydride} C01B35/1045 3 {Oxyacids} C01B35/1054 4 {Orthoboric acid} C01B35/1063 5 {Preparation from boron ores or borates using acids or salts} C01B35/1072 6 {by means of ammonia-carbon dioxide} C01B35/1081 5 {Preparation by working up other natural sources, e.g. seawater} C01B35/109 5 {Purification; Separation; Concentration} C01B35/12 3 Borates {(C01B35/1063 takes precedence)} C01B35/121 4 {of alkali metal} C01B35/122 5 {Sodium tetraborates; Hydrates thereof, e.g. borax} C01B35/123 6 {Preparation from boron ores or other borates} C01B35/124 6 {Preparation by working up natural brines, e.g. seawater} C01B35/125 6 {Purification; Concentration; Dehydration; Stabilisation; Other after-treatment} C01B35/126 4 {of alkaline-earth metals, beryllium, aluminium or magnesium} C01B35/127 4 {of heavy metals} C01B35/128 4 {containing plural metal or metal and ammonium} C01B35/14 2 Compounds containing boron and nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, selenium or tellurium C01B35/143 3 {Phosphates} C01B35/146 3 {Compounds containing boron and nitrogen, e.g. borazoles (ammonium tetrafluoborates C01B35/063; ammonium borates C01B35/12)} C01B37/00 0 Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties C01B37/002 1 {Metallophosphates not containing aluminium, e.g. gallophosphates or silicogallophosphates} C01B37/005 1 {Silicates, i.e. so-called metallosilicalites or metallozeosilites} C01B37/007 1 {Borosilicates} C01B37/02 1 Crystalline silica-polymorphs, e.g. silicalites {dealuminated aluminosilicate zeolites} C01B37/04 1 Aluminophosphates (APO compounds) C01B37/06 1 Aluminophosphates containing other elements, e.g. metals, boron C01B37/065 2 {the other elements being metals only} C01B37/08 2 Silicoaluminophosphates (SAPO compounds) {, e.g. CoSAPO} C01B39/00 0 Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination (treatment to modify the sorption properties, e.g. shaping using a binder, B01J20/10; treatment to modify the catalytic properties, e.g. combination of treatments to make the zeolites appropriate to their use as a catalyst, B01J29/04; treatment to improve the ion-exchange properties B01J39/14) C01B39/02 1 Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof C01B39/023 2 {Preparation of physical mixtures or intergrowth products of zeolites chosen from group C01B39/04 or two or more of groups C01B39/14 - C01B39/48} C01B39/026 2 {After-treatment} C01B39/04 2 using at least one organic template directing agent, e.g. an ionic quaternary ammonium compound or an aminated compound C01B39/06 2 Preparation of isomorphous zeolites characterised by measures to replace the aluminium or silicon atoms in the lattice framework by atoms of other elements {, i.e. by direct or secondary synthesis} C01B39/065 3 {Galloaluminosilicates; Group IVB- metalloaluminosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates} C01B39/08 3 the aluminium atoms being wholly replaced C01B39/082 4 {Gallosilicates} C01B39/085 4 {Group IVB- metallosilicates} C01B39/087 4 {Ferrosilicates} C01B39/10 3 the replacing atoms being {at least} phosphorus atoms C01B39/12 3 the replacing atoms being {at least} boron atoms C01B39/14 2 Type A C01B39/145 3 {using at least one organic template directing agent} C01B39/16 3 from aqueous solutions of an alkali metal aluminate and an alkali metal silicate excluding any other source of alumina or silica but seeds {(C01B39/145 takes precedence)} C01B39/18 3 from a reaction mixture containing at least one aluminium silicate or aluminosilicate of a clay type, e.g. kaolin or metakaolin or its exotherm modification or allophane {(C01B39/145 takes precedence)} C01B39/20 2 Faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y C01B39/205 3 {using at least one organic template directing agent; Hexagonal faujasite; Intergrowth products of cubic and hexagonal faujasite} C01B39/22 3 Type X {(C01B39/205 takes precedence)} C01B39/24 3 Type Y {(C01B39/205 takes precedence)} C01B39/26 2 Mordenite type {(C01B39/023, C01B39/026, C01B39/06 take precedence)} C01B39/265 3 {using at least one organic template directing agent} C01B39/28 2 Phillipsite or harmotome type {(C01B39/023, C01B39/026, C01B39/06 take precedence)} C01B39/30 2 Erionite or offretite type, e.g. zeolite T C01B39/305 3 {using at least one organic template directing agent} C01B39/32 2 Type L C01B39/34 2 Type ZSM-4 C01B39/36 2 Pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11 C01B39/365 3 {Type ZSM-8; Type ZSM-11; ZSM 5/11 intermediate} C01B39/38 3 Type ZSM-5 C01B39/40 4 using at least one organic template directing agent C01B39/42 2 Type ZSM-12 C01B39/44 2 Ferrierite type, e.g. types ZSM-21, ZSM-35 or ZSM-38 C01B39/445 3 {using at least one organic template directing agent} C01B39/46 2 Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition {(C01B39/023, C01B39/026, C01B39/06 take precedence)} C01B39/48 3 using at least one organic template directing agent C01B39/50 1 Zeolites wherein inorganic bases or salts occlude channels in the lattice framework, e.g. sodalite, cancrinite, nosean, hauynite {(ultramarine C09C1/32)} C01B39/52 2 Sodalites C01B39/54 1 Phosphates, e.g. APO or SAPO compounds C01B2201/00 0 Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge C01B2201/10 1 Dischargers used for production of ozone C01B2201/12 2 Plate-type dischargers C01B2201/14 2 Concentric/tubular dischargers C01B2201/20 1 Electrodes used for obtaining electrical discharge C01B2201/22 2 Constructional details of the electrodes C01B2201/24 2 Composition of the electrodes C01B2201/30 1 Dielectrics used in the electrical dischargers C01B2201/32 2 Constructional details of the dielectrics C01B2201/34 2 Composition of the dielectrics C01B2201/40 1 using several dischargers in series C01B2201/50 1 Part of the product being recycled C01B2201/60 1 Feed streams for electrical dischargers C01B2201/62 2 Air C01B2201/64 2 Oxygen C01B2201/66 2 Pretreatment of the feed C01B2201/70 1 Cooling of the discharger; Means for making cooling unnecessary C01B2201/72 2 by air C01B2201/74 2 by liquid C01B2201/76 3 Water C01B2201/80 1 Additional processes occurring alongside the electrical discharges, e.g. catalytic processes C01B2201/82 2 Treatment with ultraviolet light C01B2201/84 2 Treatment with magnetic fields C01B2201/90 1 Control of the process C01B2202/00 0 Structure or properties of carbon nanotubes C01B2202/02 1 Single-walled nanotubes C01B2202/04 1 Nanotubes with a specific amount of walls C01B2202/06 1 Multi-walled nanotubes C01B2202/08 1 Aligned nanotubes C01B2202/10 1 Filled nanotubes C01B2202/20 1 Nanotubes characterized by their properties C01B2202/22 2 Electronic properties C01B2202/24 2 Thermal properties C01B2202/26 2 Mechanical properties C01B2202/28 2 Solid content in solvents C01B2202/30 2 Purity C01B2202/32 2 Specific surface area C01B2202/34 2 Length C01B2202/36 2 Diameter C01B2203/00 0 Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas (reactors or details thereof B01J2208/00 - B01J2219/00) C01B2203/02 1 Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas C01B2203/0205 2 containing a reforming step C01B2203/0211 3 containing a non-catalytic reforming step C01B2203/0216 4 containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step C01B2203/0222 4 containing a non-catalytic carbon dioxide reforming step C01B2203/0227 3 containing a catalytic reforming step C01B2203/0233 4 the reforming step being a steam reforming step C01B2203/0238 4 the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step C01B2203/0244 4 the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes C01B2203/025 2 containing a partial oxidation step C01B2203/0255 3 containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step C01B2203/0261 3 containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO] C01B2203/0266 2 containing a decomposition step C01B2203/0272 3 containing a non-catalytic decomposition step C01B2203/0277 3 containing a catalytic decomposition step C01B2203/0283 2 containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step C01B2203/0288 3 containing two CO-shift steps C01B2203/0294 3 containing three or more CO-shift steps C01B2203/04 1 containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas C01B2203/0405 2 Purification by membrane separation C01B2203/041 3 In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production C01B2203/0415 2 Purification by absorption in liquids C01B2203/042 2 Purification by adsorption on solids C01B2203/0425 3 In-situ adsorption process during hydrogen production C01B2203/043 3 Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration C01B2203/0435 2 Catalytic purification C01B2203/044 3 Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide C01B2203/0445 3 Selective methanation C01B2203/045 3 Purification by catalytic desulfurisation C01B2203/0455 2 Purification by non-catalytic desulfurisation C01B2203/046 2 Purification by cryogenic separation C01B2203/0465 2 Composition of the impurity C01B2203/047 3 the impurity being carbon monoxide C01B2203/0475 3 the impurity being carbon dioxide C01B2203/048 3 the impurity being an organic compound C01B2203/0485 3 the impurity being a sulfur compound C01B2203/049 3 the impurity being carbon C01B2203/0495 3 the impurity being water C01B2203/06 1 Integration with other chemical processes C01B2203/061 2 Methanol production C01B2203/062 2 Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process C01B2203/063 2 Refinery processes C01B2203/065 3 using hydrotreating, e.g. hydrogenation, hydrodesulfurisation C01B2203/066 2 with fuel cells C01B2203/067 3 the reforming process taking place in the fuel cell C01B2203/068 2 Ammonia synthesis C01B2203/08 1 Methods of heating or cooling C01B2203/0805 2 Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas C01B2203/0811 3 by combustion of fuel C01B2203/0816 4 Heating by flames C01B2203/0822 4 the fuel containing hydrogen C01B2203/0827 4 at least part of the fuel being a recycle stream C01B2203/0833 3 Heating by indirect heat exchange with hot fluids, other than combustion gases, product gases or non-combustive exothermic reaction product gases C01B2203/0838 3 by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel C01B2203/0844 4 the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294 C01B2203/085 3 by electric heating C01B2203/0855 3 by electromagnetic heating C01B2203/0861 3 by plasma C01B2203/0866 3 by combination of different heating methods C01B2203/0872 2 Methods of cooling C01B2203/0877 3 by direct injection of fluid C01B2203/0883 3 by indirect heat exchange C01B2203/0888 3 by evaporation of a fluid C01B2203/0894 4 Generation of steam C01B2203/10 1 Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions C01B2203/1005 2 Arrangement or shape of catalyst C01B2203/1011 3 Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements C01B2203/1017 4 characterised by the form of the structure C01B2203/1023 3 Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb C01B2203/1029 3 Catalysts in the form of a foam C01B2203/1035 3 Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls C01B2203/1041 2 Composition of the catalyst C01B2203/1047 3 Group VIII metal catalysts C01B2203/1052 4 Nickel or cobalt catalysts C01B2203/1058 5 Nickel catalysts C01B2203/1064 4 Platinum group metal catalysts C01B2203/107 5 Platinum catalysts C01B2203/1076 3 Copper or zinc-based catalysts C01B2203/1082 3 Composition of support materials C01B2203/1088 3 Non-supported catalysts C01B2203/1094 3 Promotors or activators C01B2203/12 1 Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas C01B2203/1205 2 Composition of the feed C01B2203/1211 3 Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas C01B2203/1217 4 Alcohols C01B2203/1223 5 Methanol C01B2203/1229 5 Ethanol C01B2203/1235 4 Hydrocarbons C01B2203/1241 5 Natural gas or methane C01B2203/1247 5 Higher hydrocarbons C01B2203/1252 5 Cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons C01B2203/1258 2 Pre-treatment of the feed C01B2203/1264 3 Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed C01B2203/127 4 Catalytic desulfurisation C01B2203/1276 2 Mixing of different feed components C01B2203/1282 3 using static mixers C01B2203/1288 2 Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components C01B2203/1294 3 Evaporation by heat exchange with hot process stream C01B2203/14 1 Details of the flowsheet C01B2203/141 2 At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel C01B2203/142 2 At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series C01B2203/143 3 Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series C01B2203/145 2 At least two purification steps in parallel C01B2203/146 2 At least two purification steps in series C01B2203/147 3 Three or more purification steps in series C01B2203/148 2 involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas C01B2203/16 1 Controlling the process C01B2203/1604 2 Starting up the process C01B2203/1609 2 Shutting down the process C01B2203/1614 2 Controlling the temperature C01B2203/1619 3 Measuring the temperature C01B2203/1623 3 Adjusting the temperature C01B2203/1628 2 Controlling the pressure C01B2203/1633 3 Measuring the pressure C01B2203/1638 3 Adjusting the pressure C01B2203/1642 2 Controlling the product C01B2203/1647 3 Controlling the amount of the product C01B2203/1652 4 Measuring the amount of product C01B2203/1657 5 the product being hydrogen C01B2203/1661 5 the product being carbon monoxide C01B2203/1666 5 the product being carbon dioxide C01B2203/1671 3 Controlling the composition of the product C01B2203/1676 4 Measuring the composition of the product C01B2203/168 4 Adjusting the composition of the product C01B2203/1685 2 Control based on demand of downstream process C01B2203/169 2 Controlling the feed C01B2203/1695 2 Adjusting the feed of the combustion C01B2203/80 1 Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695 C01B2203/82 2 Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus C01B2203/84 2 Energy production C01B2203/86 2 Carbon dioxide sequestration C01B2204/00 0 Structure or properties of graphene C01B2204/02 1 Single layer graphene C01B2204/04 1 Specific amount of layers or specific thickness C01B2204/06 1 Graphene nanoribbons C01B2204/065 2 characterized by their width or by their aspect ratio C01B2204/20 1 Graphene characterized by its properties C01B2204/22 2 Electronic properties C01B2204/24 2 Thermal properties C01B2204/26 2 Mechanical properties C01B2204/28 2 Solid content in solvents C01B2204/30 2 Purity C01B2204/32 2 Size or surface area C01B2210/00 0 Purification or separation of specific gases C01B2210/0001 1 Separation or purification processing C01B2210/0003 2 Chemical processing C01B2210/0004 3 by oxidation C01B2210/0006 3 by reduction C01B2210/0007 3 by complexation C01B2210/0009 2 Physical processing C01B2210/001 3 by making use of membranes C01B2210/0012 4 characterised by the membrane C01B2210/0014 3 by adsorption in solids C01B2210/0015 4 characterised by the adsorbent C01B2210/0017 5 Carbon-based materials C01B2210/0018 5 Zeolites C01B2210/002 5 Other molecular sieve materials C01B2210/0021 4 Temperature swing adsorption C01B2210/0023 4 in getters C01B2210/0025 3 by absorption in liquids C01B2210/0026 1 Isotopes of the specific gas C01B2210/0028 1 Separation of the specific gas from gas mixtures containing a minor amount of this specific gas C01B2210/0029 1 Obtaining noble gases C01B2210/0031 2 Helium C01B2210/0032 2 Neon C01B2210/0034 2 Argon C01B2210/0035 2 Krypton C01B2210/0037 2 Xenon C01B2210/0039 2 Radon C01B2210/004 2 Separation of a mixture of noble gases C01B2210/0042 1 Making ultrapure specific gas C01B2210/0043 1 Impurity removed C01B2210/0045 2 Oxygen C01B2210/0046 2 Nitrogen C01B2210/0048 2 Air C01B2210/005 2 Carbon monoxide C01B2210/0051 2 Carbon dioxide C01B2210/0053 2 Hydrogen C01B2210/0054 2 Hydrogen halides C01B2210/0056 3 Hydrogen fluoride C01B2210/0057 3 Hydrogen chloride C01B2210/0059 3 Hydrogen bromide C01B2210/006 3 Hydrogen iodide C01B2210/0062 2 Water C01B2210/0064 2 Hydrogen sulfide C01B2210/0065 2 Ammonia C01B2210/0067 2 Hydrogen cyanide C01B2210/0068 2 Organic compounds C01B2210/007 3 Hydrocarbons C01B2210/0071 2 Sulfur oxides C01B2210/0073 2 Sulfur halides C01B2210/0075 2 Nitrogen oxides C01B2210/0076 2 Nitrogen halides C01B2210/0078 2 Noble gases C01B2210/0079 3 Helium C01B2210/0081 3 Neon C01B2210/0082 3 Argon C01B2210/0084 3 Krypton C01B2210/0085 3 Xenon C01B2210/0087 3 Radon C01B2210/0089 2 Peroxides C01B2210/009 3 Hydrogen peroxide C01B2210/0092 2 Ozone C01B2210/0093 2 Metals or metal compounds C01B2210/0095 3 Metals C01B2210/0096 3 Metal hydrides C01B2210/0098 2 Other impurities C01C AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF ({metal hydrides, monoborane, diborane or addition complexes thereof C01B6/00}; salts of oxyacids of halogens C01B11/00; peroxides, salts of peroxyacids C01B15/00; thiosulfates, dithionites, polythionates C01B17/64; compounds containing selenium or tellurium C01B19/00; azides C01B21/08; {compounds other than ammonia or cyanogen, containing nitrogen, non-metals and optionally metals C01B21/082}; metal imides or amides C01B21/092; nitrites C01B21/50; {compounds of noble gases C01B23/0005}; phosphides C01B25/08; salts of oxyacids of phosphorus C01B25/16; compounds containing silicon C01B33/00; compounds containing boron C01B35/00) C01C1/00 0 Ammonia; Compounds thereof {(C01C3/08, C01C3/14, C01C3/16, C01C3/20 take precedence)} C01C1/003 1 {Storage or handling of ammonia} C01C1/006 2 {making use of solid ammonia storage materials, e.g. complex ammine salts} C01C1/02 1 Preparation, {purification} or separation of ammonia C01C1/022 2 {Preparation of aqueous ammonia solutions, i.e. ammonia water} C01C1/024 2 {Purification} C01C1/026 2 {Preparation of ammonia from inorganic compounds} C01C1/028 3 {from ammonium sulfate or sulfite} C01C1/04 2 Preparation of ammonia by synthesis {in the gas phase}(preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis {C01B3/025}) C01C1/0405 3 {from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst} C01C1/0411 4 {characterised by the catalyst} C01C1/0417 4 {characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor (arrangement of several reactors C01C1/0405; fixed-bed reactors in general B01J8/02)} C01C1/0423 5 {Cold wall reactors} C01C1/0429 5 {Fluidized or moving bed reactors} C01C1/0435 5 {Horizontal reactors} C01C1/0441 5 {Reactors with the catalyst arranged in tubes} C01C1/0447 4 {Apparatus other than synthesis reactors} C01C1/0452 5 {Heat exchangers} C01C1/0458 4 {Separation of NH3 (during purge gas treatment C01C1/0476)} C01C1/0464 5 {by absorption in liquids, e.g. water} C01C1/047 5 {by condensation} C01C1/0476 4 {Purge gas treatment, e.g. for removal of inert gases or recovery of H2} C01C1/0482 4 {Process control; Start-up or cooling-down procedures} C01C1/0488 4 {Processes integrated with preparations of other compounds, e.g. methanol, urea or with processes for power generation} C01C1/0494 3 {using plasma or electric discharge} C01C1/08 2 Preparation of ammonia from nitrogenous organic substances C01C1/083 3 {from molasses (treatment of molasses in general C13B50/006)} C01C1/086 3 {from urea} C01C1/10 2 Separation of ammonia from ammonia liquors, e.g. gas liquors {(as part of the ammonia synthesis process C01C1/04)} C01C1/12 2 Separation of ammonia from gases and vapours {(as part of the ammonia synthesis process C01C1/04)} C01C1/14 3 Saturators C01C1/16 1 Halides of ammonium C01C1/162 2 {Ammonium fluoride} C01C1/164 2 {Ammonium chloride} C01C1/166 2 {Ammonium bromide} C01C1/168 2 {Ammonium iodide} C01C1/18 1 Nitrates of ammonium C01C1/185 2 {Preparation} C01C1/20 1 Sulfides; Polysulfides C01C1/22 1 Sulfites of ammonium C01C1/24 1 Sulfates of ammonium (C01C1/14 takes precedence) C01C1/242 2 Preparation from ammonia and sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide C01C1/244 2 Preparation by double decomposition of ammonium salts with sulfates C01C1/245 2 Preparation from compounds containing nitrogen and sulfur C01C1/246 3 from sulfur-containing ammonium compounds C01C1/247 4 by oxidation with free oxygen C01C1/248 2 Preventing coalescing or controlling form or size of the crystals C01C1/249 2 Deacidifying {or drying} the crystals C01C1/26 1 Carbonates or bicarbonates of ammonium C01C1/28 1 Methods of preparing ammonium salts in general C01C3/00 0 Cyanogen; Compounds thereof C01C3/001 1 {Preparation by decomposing nitrogen-containing organic compounds, e.g. molasse waste or urea (by distillation of carbamates C01C3/02, C01C3/08, C01C3/14, C01C3/16; by decomposing formamide or ammonium formate C01C3/0204)} C01C3/002 1 {Synthesis of metal cyanides or metal cyanamides from elementary nitrogen and carbides} C01C3/003 1 {Cyanogen} C01C3/004 1 {Halogenides of cyanogen} C01C3/005 1 {Thiocyanogen} C01C3/006 1 {Sulfurdicyanide} C01C3/007 1 {Ammonium cyanide} C01C3/008 1 {Cyanazide} C01C3/02 1 Preparation, {separation or purification} of hydrogen cyanide {(C01C3/001 takes precedence)} C01C3/0204 2 {from formamide or from ammonium formate} C01C3/0208 2 {Preparation in gaseous phase} C01C3/0212 3 {from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process} C01C3/0216 4 {characterised by the catalyst used} C01C3/022 4 {Apparatus therefor} C01C3/0225 5 {characterised by the synthesis reactor} C01C3/0229 3 {from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the absence of oxygen, e.g. HMA-process} C01C3/0233 4 {making use of fluidised beds, e.g. the Shawinigan-process} C01C3/0237 3 {from carbon monoxide and ammonia} C01C3/0241 3 {from alcohols or aldehydes} C01C3/0245 3 {from organic nitriles, e.g. acetonitrile} C01C3/025 3 {by using a plasma} C01C3/0254 2 {from cyanates or from thiocyanates} C01C3/0258 2 {from cyanamides or derivatives thereof} C01C3/0262 2 {from cyanides} C01C3/0266 3 {from simple alkali or alkaline earth metal cyanides} C01C3/027 4 {Alkali metal cyanides} C01C3/0275 4 {Alkaline earth metal cyanides} C01C3/0279 3 {from ammonium cyanide} C01C3/0283 3 {from simple or complex cyanides of the noble metals} C01C3/0287 3 {from simple or complex cyanides of other transition metals, e.g. from iron cyanides} C01C3/0291 3 {from simple or complex cyanides of other metals} C01C3/0295 2 {Purification} C01C3/04 2 Separation from gases C01C3/06 1 Stabilisation of hydrogen cyanide C01C3/08 1 Simple or complex cyanides of metals {(C01C3/001, C01C3/002 take precedence)} C01C3/10 2 Simple alkali metal cyanides C01C3/11 2 Complex cyanides C01C3/12 2 Simple or complex iron cyanides C01C3/14 1 Cyanic {or isocyanic} acid; Salts thereof {(C01C3/001 takes precedence)} C01C3/145 2 {Isocyanic acid; Salts thereof} C01C3/16 1 Cyanamide; Salts thereof ({C01C3/001, C01C3/002 takes precedence}; dicyandiamide C07C279/28) C01C3/18 2 Calcium cyanamide C01C3/20 1 Thiocyanic acid; Salts thereof {(C01C3/001 takes precedence)} C01D COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM (metal hydrides {monoborane, diborane or addition complexes thereof} C01B6/00; salts of oxyacids of halogens C01B11/00; peroxides, salts of peroxyacids C01B15/00; sulfides C01B17/22; thiosulfates, dithionites, polythionates C01B17/64; compounds containing selenium or tellurium C01B19/00; binary compounds of nitrogen with metals C01B21/06; azides C01B21/08; {compounds other than ammonia and cyanogen, containing nitrogen and other non-metals C01B21/082}; metal amides C01B21/092; nitrites C01B21/50; phosphides C01B21/50; {compounds of noble gases C01B23/0005}; phosphides C01B25/08; salts of oxyacids of phosphorus C01B25/16; carbides C01B32/90; compounds containing silicon C01B33/00; compounds containing boron C01B35/00; cyanides C01C3/08; salts of cyanic acid C01C3/14; salts of cyanamide C01C3/16; thiocyanates C01C3/20) C01D1/00 0 Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general C01D1/02 1 Oxides C01D1/04 1 Hydroxides C01D1/20 2 Preparation by reacting oxides or hydroxides with alkali metal salts C01D1/22 3 with carbonates or bicarbonates C01D1/24 3 from or via fluorides or silico-fluorides C01D1/26 2 Preparation from or via cyano compounds, e.g. cyanides, cyanamides C01D1/28 2 Purification; Separation C01D1/30 3 by crystallisation C01D1/32 3 by absorption or precipitation C01D1/34 3 with selective solvents C01D1/36 3 by oxidation C01D1/38 3 by dialysis C01D1/40 3 by electrolysis C01D1/42 2 Concentration; Dehydration C01D1/44 2 Preparation in the form of granules, pieces, or other shaped products C01D3/00 0 Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general {(halides in general C01B9/00)} C01D3/02 1 Fluorides C01D3/04 1 Chlorides C01D3/06 2 Preparation by working up brines; seawater or spent lyes C01D3/08 2 Preparation by working up natural or industrial salt mixtures or siliceous minerals C01D3/10 1 Bromides C01D3/12 1 Iodides C01D3/14 1 Purification C01D3/145 2 {by solid ion-exchangers or solid chelating agents} C01D3/16 2 by precipitation or adsorption {(C01D3/145 takes precedence)} C01D3/18 2 with selective solvents C01D3/20 2 by melting C01D3/22 1 Preparation in the form of granules, pieces, or other shaped products C01D3/24 2 Influencing the crystallisation process C01D3/26 1 Preventing the absorption of moisture or caking of the crystals C01D5/00 0 Sulfates or sulfites of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general {(sulfites in general C01B17/62)} C01D5/002 1 {Preventing the absorption of moisture or caking of the crystals by additives} C01D5/004 1 {Preparation in the form of granules, pieces or other shaped products} C01D5/006 1 {Recovery of sodium sulfate from coagulation baths for the spinning of viscose} C01D5/008 1 {Preparation of potassium sulfate from alunite} C01D5/02 1 Preparation of sulfates from alkali metal salts and sulfuric acid or bisulfates; Preparation of bisulfates C01D5/04 1 Preparation of sulfates with the aid of sulfurous acid or sulfites, e.g. Hargreaves process {(pyrosulfites or metabisulfites C01D5/145)} C01D5/06 1 Preparation of sulfates by double decomposition C01D5/08 2 with each other or with ammonium sulfate C01D5/10 2 with sulfates of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium C01D5/12 1 Preparation of double sulfates of magnesium with sodium or potassium C01D5/14 1 Preparation of sulfites (C01D5/04 takes precedence) C01D5/145 2 {Pyrosulfites or metabisulfites} C01D5/16 1 Purification {(C01D5/145 takes precedence)} C01D5/18 1 Dehydration {(C01D5/145 takes precedence)} C01D7/00 0 Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general C01D7/02 1 Preparation by double decomposition C01D7/04 2 with a fluoride or silico-fluoride (C01D1/24 takes precedence) C01D7/06 1 Preparation via sodium or potassium magnesium carbonate C01D7/07 1 Preparation from the hydroxides C01D7/08 1 Preparation from or via cyano compounds of sodium or potassium (C01D1/26 takes precedence) C01D7/10 1 Preparation of bicarbonates from carbonates (ammonia soda process C01D7/18) C01D7/12 1 Preparation of carbonates from bicarbonates {or bicarbonate-containing product} C01D7/123 2 {by thermal decomposition of solids in the absence of a liquid medium} C01D7/126 2 {Multi-step processes, e.g. from trona to soda ash} C01D7/14 1 Preparation of sesquicarbonates C01D7/16 1 Preparation from compounds of sodium or potassium with amines and carbon dioxide C01D7/18 1 Preparation by the ammonia-soda process {(C01D7/12 takes precedence)} C01D7/22 1 Purification C01D7/24 2 Crystallisation C01D7/26 2 by precipitation or adsorption C01D7/28 2 with selective solvents C01D7/30 2 by oxidation C01D7/32 2 by dialysis C01D7/34 2 by electrolysis C01D7/35 1 Varying the content of water of crystallisation or the specific gravity {(calcination B01J6/00, F27B)} C01D7/37 2 Densifying sodium carbonate C01D7/38 1 Preparation in the form of granules, pieces or other shaped products C01D7/40 2 Influencing the crystallisation process C01D7/42 1 Preventing the absorption of moisture or caking C01D9/00 0 Nitrates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general {(preparation as fertilizers or of fertilizers containing them C05D5/00)} C01D9/02 1 Preparation by working-up natural salt mixtures C01D9/04 1 Preparation with liquid nitric acid C01D9/06 1 Preparation with gaseous nitric acid or nitrogen oxides C01D9/08 1 Preparation by double decomposition C01D9/10 2 with ammonium nitrate C01D9/12 2 with nitrates or magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium C01D9/14 2 of salts of potassium with sodium nitrate C01D9/16 1 Purification C01D9/18 1 Preparation in the form of shaped products, e.g. granules C01D9/20 1 Preventing the absorption of moisture or caking C01D13/00 0 Compounds of sodium or potassium not provided for elsewhere C01D15/00 0 Lithium compounds C01D15/005 1 {Lithium hexafluorophosphate} C01D15/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01D15/04 1 Halides C01D15/06 1 Sulfates; Sulfites C01D15/08 1 Carbonates; Bicarbonates C01D15/10 1 Nitrates C01D17/00 0 Rubidium, caesium or francium compounds C01D17/003 1 {Compounds of alkali metals} C01D17/006 2 {Preparation of potassium compounds comprising precipitating potassium ions by an organic reagent or extracting them by a liquid organic phase} C01F COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS (metal hydrides {monoborane, diborane or addition complexes thereof} C01B6/00; salts of oxyacids of halogens C01B11/00; peroxides, salts of peroxyacids C01B15/00; sulfides or polysulfides of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium C01B17/42; thiosulfates, dithionites, polythionates C01B17/64; compounds containing selenium or tellurium C01B19/00; binary compounds of nitrogen with metals C01B21/06; azides C01B21/08; {compounds other than ammonia or cyanogen containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals C01B21/082; amides or imides of silicon C01B21/087}; metal {imides or} amides C01B21/092, {C01B21/0923}; nitrites C01B21/50; {compounds of noble gases C01B23/0005}; phosphides C01B25/08; salts of oxyacids of phosphorus C01B25/16; carbides C01B32/90; compounds containing silicon C01B33/00; compounds containing boron C01B35/00; compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties C01B37/00; compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, C01B39/00; cyanides C01C3/08; salts of cyanic acid C01C3/14; salts of cyanamide C01C3/16; thiocyanates C01C3/20; {double sulfates of magnesium with sodium or potassium C01D5/12; with other alkali metals C01D15/00, C01D17/00}) C01F1/00 0 Methods of preparing compounds of the metals beryllium, magnesium, aluminium, calcium, strontium, barium, radium, thorium, or the rare earths, in general C01F3/00 0 Compounds of beryllium C01F3/005 1 {Fluorides or double fluorides of beryllium with alkali metals or ammonium; Preparation of beryllium compounds therefrom} C01F3/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01F5/00 0 Compounds of magnesium C01F5/02 1 Magnesia C01F5/04 2 by oxidation of metallic magnesium C01F5/06 2 by thermal decomposition of magnesium compounds (calcining magnesite or dolomite C04B2/10) C01F5/08 3 by calcining magnesium hydroxide C01F5/10 3 by thermal decomposition of magnesium chloride with water vapour C01F5/12 3 by thermal decomposition of magnesium sulfate, with or without reduction C01F5/14 1 Magnesium hydroxide C01F5/145 2 {Purification} C01F5/16 2 by treating magnesia, e.g. calcined dolomite, with water or solutions of salts not containing magnesium C01F5/20 2 by precipitation from solutions of magnesium salts with ammonia C01F5/22 2 from magnesium compounds with alkali hydroxides or alkaline- earth oxides or hydroxides C01F5/24 1 Magnesium carbonates C01F5/26 1 Magnesium halides C01F5/28 2 Fluorides C01F5/30 2 Chlorides C01F5/305 3 {Dehydrating ammonium or alkali magnesium chlorides, e.g. carnalite} C01F5/32 3 Preparation of anhydrous magnesium chloride by chlorinating magnesium compounds C01F5/34 3 Dehydrating magnesium chloride containing water of crystallisation C01F5/36 2 Bromides C01F5/38 1 Magnesium nitrates C01F5/40 1 Magnesium sulfates (double sulfates of magnesium with sodium or potassium C01D5/12, with other alkali metals {C01D15/00}, C01D17/00) C01F5/42 1 Magnesium sulfites C01F7/00 0 Compounds of aluminium C01F7/02 1 Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates C01F7/021 2 After-treatment of oxides or hydroxides C01F7/022 3 Classification C01F7/023 3 Grinding, deagglomeration or disintegration C01F7/025 3 Granulation or agglomeration C01F7/026 3 Making or stabilising dispersions C01F7/027 3 Treatment involving fusion or vaporisation C01F7/028 2 Beta-aluminas C01F7/04 2 Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom (C01F7/028 takes precedence) C01F7/043 3 Lithium aluminates C01F7/046 3 Stabilisation of aluminates C01F7/06 3 by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process (obtaining aluminium oxide or hydroxide from the resulting aluminate solution C01F7/14) C01F7/0606 4 Making-up the alkali hydroxide solution from recycled spent liquor C01F7/0613 4 Pretreatment of the minerals, e.g. grinding C01F7/062 4 Digestion C01F7/0626 5 Processes making use of tube digestion only C01F7/0633 5 characterised by the use of additives C01F7/064 5 Apparatus for digestion, e.g. digestor vessels or heat exchangers C01F7/0646 4 Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud C01F7/0653 5 characterised by the flocculant added to the slurry (final clarification of the aluminate solution C01F7/47) C01F7/066 4 Treatment of the separated residue C01F7/0666 4 Process control or regulation C01F7/0673 4 from phosphate-containing minerals C01F7/068 4 from carbonate-containing minerals, e.g. dawsonite C01F7/0686 4 from sulfate-containing minerals, e.g. alunite C01F7/0693 4 from waste-like raw materials, e.g. fly ash or Bayer calcination dust C01F7/08 3 by treating aluminous minerals with sodium carbonate, e.g. sinter processes (C01F7/0613, C01F7/066 take precedence) C01F7/085 4 according to the lime-sinter process C01F7/10 3 by treating aluminous minerals with alkali sulfates and reducing agents C01F7/12 3 Alkali metal aluminates from alkaline-earth metal aluminates C01F7/14 3 Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates C01F7/141 4 from aqueous aluminate solutions by neutralisation with an acidic agent C01F7/142 5 with carbon dioxide C01F7/144 4 from aqueous aluminate solutions by precipitation due to cooling, e.g. as part of the Bayer process C01F7/145 5 characterised by the use of a crystal growth modifying agent other than aluminium hydroxide seed C01F7/147 5 Apparatus for precipitation C01F7/148 5 Separation of the obtained hydroxide, e.g. by filtration or dewatering C01F7/16 2 Preparation of alkaline-earth metal aluminates or magnesium aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom (C01F7/028 takes precedence) C01F7/162 3 Magnesium aluminates C01F7/164 3 Calcium aluminates C01F7/166 3 Strontium aluminates C01F7/168 3 Barium aluminates C01F7/18 3 Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkaline earth metal aluminates C01F7/20 2 Preparation of aluminium oxide or hydroxide from aluminous ores using acids or salts C01F7/22 3 with halides or halogen acids C01F7/24 3 with nitric acid or nitrogen oxides C01F7/26 3 with sulfuric acids or sulfates C01F7/28 3 with sulfurous acid C01F7/30 2 Preparation of aluminium oxide or hydroxide by thermal decomposition or by hydrolysis or oxidation of aluminium compounds C01F7/302 3 Hydrolysis or oxidation of gaseous aluminium compounds in the gaseous phase C01F7/304 4 of organic aluminium compounds C01F7/306 3 Thermal decomposition of hydrated chlorides, e.g. of aluminium trichloride hexahydrate C01F7/308 3 Thermal decomposition of nitrates C01F7/32 3 Thermal decomposition of sulfates including complex sulfates, e.g. alums C01F7/34 2 Preparation of aluminium hydroxide by precipitation from solutions containing aluminium salts C01F7/36 3 from organic aluminium salts C01F7/38 2 Preparation of aluminium oxide by thermal reduction of aluminous minerals C01F7/40 3 in the presence of aluminium sulfide C01F7/42 2 Preparation of aluminium oxide or hydroxide from metallic aluminium, e.g. by oxidation C01F7/422 3 by oxidation with a gaseous oxidator at a high temperature C01F7/424 4 using a plasma C01F7/426 3 by applying mechanical energy to solid aluminium at a low temperature C01F7/428 3 by oxidation in an aqueous solution C01F7/44 2 Dehydration of aluminium oxide or hydroxide, i.e. all conversions of one form into another involving a loss of water C01F7/441 3 by calcination C01F7/442 4 in presence of a calcination additive C01F7/444 4 Apparatus therefor C01F7/445 4 making use of a fluidised bed C01F7/447 3 by wet processes C01F7/448 4 using superatmospheric pressure, e.g. hydrothermal conversion of gibbsite into boehmite C01F7/46 2 Purification of aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide or aluminates (C01F7/028 takes precedence) C01F7/47 3 of aluminates, e.g. removal of compounds of Si, Fe, Ga or of organic compounds from Bayer process liquors C01F7/473 4 Removal of organic compounds, e.g. sodium oxalate C01F7/476 5 by oxidation C01F7/48 1 Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium C01F7/50 2 Fluorides C01F7/52 3 Double compounds containing both fluorine and other halide groups C01F7/54 3 Double compounds containing both aluminium and alkali metals or alkaline-earth metals C01F7/56 2 Chlorides (containing fluorine C01F7/52) C01F7/57 3 Basic aluminium chlorides, e.g. polyaluminium chlorides C01F7/58 3 Preparation of anhydrous aluminium chloride C01F7/60 4 from oxygen-containing aluminium compounds C01F7/62 3 Purification C01F7/64 2 Bromides (containing fluorine C01F7/52) C01F7/66 1 Nitrates, with or without other cations besides aluminium C01F7/68 1 Aluminium compounds containing sulfur C01F7/70 2 Sulfides C01F7/72 2 Sulfites C01F7/74 2 Sulfates C01F7/741 3 Preparation from elemental aluminium or elemental aluminium containing materials, e.g. foil or dross C01F7/743 3 Preparation from silicoaluminious materials, e.g. clays or bauxite C01F7/745 3 Preparation from alums, e.g. alunite C01F7/746 3 After-treatment, e.g. dehydration or stabilisation C01F7/748 4 Purification C01F7/76 3 Double salts, i.e. compounds containing, besides aluminium and sulfate ions, only other cations, e.g. alums C01F7/762 4 Ammonium or alkali metal aluminium sulfates C01F7/765 5 Ammonium aluminium sulfates C01F7/767 4 Alkaline earth metal aluminium sulfates C01F7/77 1 Aluminium carbonates C01F7/78 1 Compounds containing aluminium and two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen and hydrogen (aluminates C01F7/02; compounds containing aluminium, fluorine and alkali or alkaline earth metals C01F7/54; nitrates containing other cations besides aluminium C01F7/66; sulfides, sulfites or sulfates containing other cations besides aluminium C01F7/70 - C01F7/74) C01F7/782 2 containing carbonate ions, e.g. dawsonite C01F7/784 2 Layered double hydroxide, e.g. comprising nitrate, sulfate or carbonate ions as intercalating anions C01F7/785 3 Hydrotalcite C01F7/786 2 containing, besides aluminium, only anions, e.g. Al[OH]xCly[SO4]z (mixed halides C01F7/48) C01F7/788 2 Ammonium aluminium fluorides, e.g. ammonium hexafluoroaluminate C01F11/00 0 Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium (C01F7/00 takes precedence) C01F11/005 1 {Preparation involving liquid-liquid extraction, absorption or ion-exchange} C01F11/02 1 Oxides or hydroxides (production of lime C04B2/00) C01F11/04 2 by thermal decomposition C01F11/06 3 of carbonates C01F11/08 2 by reduction of sulfates C01F11/10 2 from sulfides C01F11/12 2 from silicates C01F11/16 2 Purification C01F11/18 1 Carbonates C01F11/181 2 {Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by control of the carbonation conditions} C01F11/182 2 {Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds} C01F11/183 3 {the additive being an organic compound} C01F11/184 2 {Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of solutions based on non-aqueous solvents} C01F11/185 2 {After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification, conversion of crystal morphology} C01F11/186 2 {Strontium or barium carbonate} C01F11/187 3 {Strontium carbonate} C01F11/188 3 {Barium carbonate} C01F11/20 1 Halides C01F11/22 2 Fluorides C01F11/24 2 Chlorides C01F11/26 3 from sulfides C01F11/28 3 by chlorination of alkaline-earth metal compounds C01F11/30 3 Concentrating; Dehydrating; Preventing the adsorption of moisture or caking C01F11/32 3 Purification C01F11/34 2 Bromides C01F11/36 1 Nitrates C01F11/38 2 Preparation with nitric acid or nitrogen oxides C01F11/40 2 Preparation by double decomposition with nitrates C01F11/42 2 Double salts (with magnesium C01F5/38) C01F11/44 2 Concentrating; Crystallisating; Dehydrating; Preventing the absorption of moisture or caking C01F11/46 1 Sulfates (dehydration of gypsum {for the production of calcium sulfate cements} C04B11/02) C01F11/462 2 {Sulfates of Sr or Ba} C01F11/464 2 {Sulfates of Ca from gases containing sulfur oxides} C01F11/466 2 {Conversion of one form of calcium sulfate to another} C01F11/468 2 {Purification of calcium sulfates} C01F11/48 1 Sulfites C01F13/00 0 Compounds of radium C01F15/00 0 Compounds of thorium C01F17/00 0 Compounds of rare earth metals C01F17/10 1 Preparation or treatment, e.g. separation or purification C01F17/13 2 by using ion exchange resins, e.g. chelate resins C01F17/17 2 involving a liquid-liquid extraction C01F17/20 1 Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element C01F17/206 2 oxide or hydroxide being the only anion C01F17/212 3 Scandium oxides or hydroxides C01F17/218 3 Yttrium oxides or hydroxides C01F17/224 3 Oxides or hydroxides of lanthanides C01F17/229 4 Lanthanum oxides or hydroxides C01F17/235 4 Cerium oxides or hydroxides C01F17/241 3 containing two or more rare earth metals, e.g. NdPrO3 or LaNdPrO3 C01F17/247 2 Carbonates C01F17/253 2 Halides C01F17/259 3 Oxyhalides C01F17/265 3 Fluorides C01F17/271 3 Chlorides C01F17/276 2 Nitrates C01F17/282 2 Sulfates C01F17/288 2 Sulfides C01F17/294 3 Oxysulfides C01F17/30 1 Compounds containing rare earth metals and at least one element other than a rare earth metal, oxygen or hydrogen, e.g. La4S3Br6 (C01F17/247 - C01F17/294 take precedence) C01F17/32 2 oxide or hydroxide being the only anion, e.g. NaCeO2 or MgxCayEuO C01F17/34 3 Aluminates, e.g. YAlO3 or Y3-xGdxAl5O12 C01F17/36 2 halogen being the only anion, e.g. NaYF4 C01F17/38 2 sulfur being the only anion, e.g. CaLa2S4 C01G COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F (metal hydrides {monoborane, diborane or addition complexes thereof} C01B6/00; salts of oxyacids of halogens C01B11/00; peroxides, salts or peroxyacids C01B15/00; thiosulfates, dithionites, polythionates C01B17/64; compounds containing selenium, or tellurium C01B19/00; binary compounds of nitrogen with metals C01B21/06; azides C01B21/08; {compounds containing nitrogen, other non-metals and metal C01B21/082}; metal amides C01B21/092; nitrites C01B21/50; {compounds of noble gases C01B23/0005}; phosphides C01B25/08; salts of oxyacids of phosphorus C01B25/16; carbides C01B32/90; compounds containing silicon C01B33/00; compounds containing boron C01B35/00; compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties C01B37/00; compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, C01B39/00; cyanides C01C3/08; salts of cyanamide C01C3/16; thiocyanates C01C3/20) C01G1/00 0 Methods of preparing compounds of metals not covered by subclasses C01B, C01C, C01D, or C01F, in general (electrolytic production of inorganic compounds C25B1/00) C01G1/02 1 Oxides C01G1/04 1 Carbonyls C01G1/06 1 Halides C01G1/08 1 Nitrates C01G1/10 1 Sulfates C01G1/12 1 Sulfides C01G1/14 1 Sulfites C01G3/00 0 Compounds of copper C01G3/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G3/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides copper, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G3/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G3/04 1 Halides C01G3/05 2 Chlorides C01G3/06 2 Oxychlorides C01G3/08 1 Nitrates C01G3/10 1 Sulfates C01G3/12 1 Sulfides C01G3/14 1 Complexes with ammonia C01G5/00 0 Compounds of silver C01G5/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G5/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides silver, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G5/02 1 Halides C01G7/00 0 Compounds of gold C01G7/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G7/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides gold, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G9/00 0 Compounds of zinc C01G9/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G9/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides zinc, two ore more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G9/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G9/03 2 Processes of production using dry methods, e.g. vapour phase processes C01G9/04 1 Halides C01G9/06 1 Sulfates C01G9/08 1 Sulfides C01G11/00 0 Compounds of cadmium C01G11/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G11/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides cadmium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G11/02 1 Sulfides C01G13/00 0 Compounds of mercury C01G13/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G13/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides mercury, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G13/02 1 Oxides C01G13/04 1 Halides C01G15/00 0 Compounds of gallium, indium or thallium C01G15/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G15/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides gallium, indium, or thallium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G17/00 0 Compounds of germanium C01G17/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G17/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides germanium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G17/02 1 Germanium dioxide C01G17/04 1 Halides of germanium C01G19/00 0 Compounds of tin C01G19/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G19/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides tin, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G19/02 1 Oxides C01G19/04 1 Halides C01G19/06 2 Stannous chloride C01G19/08 2 Stannic chloride C01G21/00 0 Compounds of lead C01G21/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G21/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides lead, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G21/02 1 Oxides C01G21/04 2 Lead suboxide (Pb2O) C01G21/06 2 Lead monoxide (PbO) C01G21/08 2 Lead dioxide (PbO2) C01G21/10 2 Red lead (Pb3O4) C01G21/12 1 Hydroxides C01G21/14 1 Carbonates C01G21/16 1 Halides C01G21/18 1 Nitrates C01G21/20 1 Sulfates C01G21/21 1 Sulfides C01G21/22 1 Plumbates; Plumbites C01G23/00 0 Compounds of titanium {(preparation of Ti-compounds from ores or scraps C22B34/12)} C01G23/001 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G23/002 1 {Compounds containing, besides titanium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (C01G23/001, C01G23/003 take precedence)} C01G23/003 1 {Titanates (C01G23/001 takes precedence)} C01G23/005 2 {Alkali titanates} C01G23/006 2 {Alkaline earth titanates} C01G23/007 1 {Titanium sulfides (C01G23/001 takes precedence)} C01G23/008 1 {Titanium- and titanyl sulfate (C01G23/001 takes precedence)} C01G23/02 1 Halides of titanium C01G23/022 2 {Titanium tetrachloride} C01G23/024 3 {Purification of tetrachloride} C01G23/026 2 {Titanium trichloride} C01G23/028 2 {Titanium fluoride} C01G23/04 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G23/043 2 {Titanium sub-oxides} C01G23/047 2 Titanium dioxide C01G23/0475 3 {Purification} C01G23/053 3 Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts C01G23/0532 4 {by hydrolysing sulfate-containing salts} C01G23/0534 5 {in the presence of seeds} C01G23/0536 4 {by hydrolysing chloride-containing salts} C01G23/0538 5 {in the presence of seeds} C01G23/07 3 Producing by vapour phase processes, e.g. halide oxidation C01G23/075 4 {Evacuation and cooling of the gaseous suspension containing the oxide; Desacidification and elimination of gases occluded in the separated oxide} C01G23/08 3 Drying; Calcining {; After treatment of titanium oxide} C01G25/00 0 Compounds of zirconium C01G25/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G25/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides zirconium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G25/02 1 Oxides C01G25/04 1 Halides C01G25/06 1 Sulfates C01G27/00 0 Compounds of hafnium C01G27/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G27/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides hafnium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G27/02 1 Oxides C01G27/04 1 Halides C01G27/06 1 Sulfates C01G28/00 0 Compounds of arsenic C01G28/001 1 {Preparation involving a solvent-solvent extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G28/002 1 {Compounds containing, besides arsenic, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (C01G28/001 takes precedence)} C01G28/004 2 {containing halogen} C01G28/005 1 {Oxides; Hydroxides; Oxyacids (C01G28/001 takes precedence)} C01G28/007 1 {Halides (C01G28/001 takes precedence)} C01G28/008 1 {Sulfides (C01G28/001 takes precedence)} C01G28/02 1 Arsenates; Arsenites {(C01G28/001 takes precedence)} C01G28/023 2 {of ammonium, alkali or alkaline-earth metals or magnesium} C01G28/026 2 {containing at least two metals} C01G29/00 0 Compounds of bismuth C01G29/003 1 {Preparations involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G29/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides bismuth, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G30/00 0 Compounds of antimony C01G30/001 1 {Preparation involving a solvent-solvent extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G30/002 1 {Compounds containing, besides antimony, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (C01G30/001 takes precedence)} C01G30/003 2 {containing halogen} C01G30/004 1 {Oxides; Hydroxides; Oxyacids (C01G30/001 takes precedence)} C01G30/005 2 {Oxides} C01G30/006 1 {Halides (C01G30/001 takes precedence)} C01G30/007 2 {of binary type SbX3 or SbX5 with X representing a halogen, or mixed of the type SbX3X'2 with X,X' representing different halogens} C01G30/008 1 {Sulfides (C01G30/001 takes precedence)} C01G30/02 1 Antimonates; Antimonites {(C01G30/001 takes precedence)} C01G30/023 2 {of ammonium, alkali or alkaline-earth metals or magnesium} C01G30/026 2 {containing at least two metals} C01G31/00 0 Compounds of vanadium C01G31/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G31/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides vanadium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G31/02 1 Oxides C01G31/04 1 Halides C01G33/00 0 Compounds of niobium C01G33/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G33/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides niobium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G35/00 0 Compounds of tantalum C01G35/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G35/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides tantalum, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G35/02 1 Halides C01G37/00 0 Compounds of chromium C01G37/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G37/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides chromium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G37/02 1 Oxides or hydrates thereof C01G37/027 2 Chromium dioxide C01G37/033 2 Chromium trioxide; Chromic acid C01G37/04 1 Chromium halides C01G37/06 2 Chromylhalides C01G37/08 1 Chromium sulfates C01G37/10 2 Chrome alum C01G37/14 1 Chromates; Bichromates C01G39/00 0 Compounds of molybdenum C01G39/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G39/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides molybdenum, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G39/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G39/04 1 Halides C01G39/06 1 Sulfides C01G41/00 0 Compounds of tungsten C01G41/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G41/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides tungsten, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G41/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G41/04 1 Halides C01G43/00 0 Compounds of uranium C01G43/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G43/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides uranium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G43/01 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G43/025 2 Uranium dioxide C01G43/04 1 Halides of uranium C01G43/06 2 Fluorides C01G43/063 3 {Hexafluoride (UF6)} C01G43/066 4 {Preparation} C01G43/08 2 Chlorides C01G43/10 2 Bromides C01G43/12 2 Iodides C01G45/00 0 Compounds of manganese C01G45/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G45/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides manganese, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (manganates, manganites or permanganates C01G45/12)} C01G45/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G45/04 1 Carbonyls C01G45/06 1 Halides C01G45/08 1 Nitrates C01G45/10 1 Sulfates C01G45/12 1 Manganates {manganites or} permanganates C01G45/1207 2 {Permanganates ([MnO]4-) or manganates ([MnO4]2-)} C01G45/1214 3 {containing alkali metals} C01G45/1221 2 {Manganates or manganites with a manganese oxidation state of Mn(III), Mn(IV) or mixtures thereof} C01G45/1228 3 {of the type [MnO2]n- , e.g. LiMnO2, Li[MxMn1-x]O2} C01G45/1235 3 {of the type [Mn2O4]2-, e.g. Li2Mn2O4, Li2[MxMn2-x]O4} C01G45/1242 3 {of the type [Mn2O4]-, e.g. LiMn2O4, Li[MxMn2-x]O4} C01G45/125 3 {of the type[MnO3]n-, e.g. Li2MnO3, Li2[MxMn1-xO3], (La,Sr)MnO3} C01G45/1257 4 {containing lithium, e.g. Li2MnO3, Li2[MxMn1-xO3} C01G45/1264 4 {containing rare earth, e.g. La1-xCaxMnO3, LaMnO3} C01G45/1271 3 {of the type [Mn2O8]n-, e.g. (LaSr3)Mn2O8} C01G45/1278 3 {of the type [Mn2O7]n-, e.g. (Sr2-xNdx)Mn2O7, Tl2Mn2O7} C01G45/1285 3 {of the type [Mn2O5]n-} C01G45/1292 3 {of the type [Mn5O12]n-} C01G47/00 0 Compounds of rhenium C01G47/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G47/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides rhenium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G49/00 0 Compounds of iron C01G49/0009 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G49/0018 1 {Mixed oxides or hydroxides, (C01G49/0009 takes precedence)} C01G49/0027 2 {containing one alkali metal} C01G49/0036 2 {containing one alkaline earth metal, magnesium or lead} C01G49/0045 2 {containing aluminium} C01G49/0054 2 {containing one rare earth metal, yttrium or scandium} C01G49/0063 2 {containing zinc} C01G49/0072 2 {containing manganese} C01G49/0081 2 {containing iron in unusual valence state [IV, V, VI]} C01G49/009 1 {Compounds containing, besides iron, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen} C01G49/02 1 Oxides; Hydroxides {(C01G49/0018 takes precedence)} C01G49/04 2 Ferrous oxide (FeO) C01G49/06 2 Ferric oxide (Fe2O3) C01G49/08 2 Ferroso-ferric oxide (Fe3O4) C01G49/10 1 Halides {(C01G49/0018 takes precedence)} C01G49/12 1 Sulfides {(C01G49/0018 takes precedence)} C01G49/14 1 Sulfates {(C01G49/0018 takes precedence)} C01G49/16 1 Carbonyls {(C01G49/0018 takes precedence)} C01G51/00 0 Compounds of cobalt C01G51/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G51/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides cobalt, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (cobaltates C01G51/40)} C01G51/02 1 Carbonyls C01G51/04 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G51/06 1 Carbonates C01G51/08 1 Halides C01G51/085 2 {Chlorides} C01G51/10 1 Sulfates C01G51/12 1 Complexes with ammonia C01G51/30 1 {Sulfides} C01G51/40 1 {Cobaltates} C01G51/42 2 {containing alkali metals, e.g. LiCoO2} C01G51/44 3 {containing manganese} C01G51/50 4 {of the type [MnO2]n- , e.g. Li(CoxMn1-x)O2, Li(MyCoxMn1-x-y)O2} C01G51/52 4 {of the type [Mn2O4]2-, e.g. Li2(CoxMn2-x)O4, Li2(MyCoxMn2-x-y)O4} C01G51/54 4 {of the type [Mn2O4]-, e.g. Li(CoxMn2-x)04, Li(MyCoxMn2-x-y)O4} C01G51/56 4 {of the type [MnO3]2-, e.g. Li2[CoxMn1-xO3], Li2[MyCoxMn1-x-yO3} C01G51/58 4 {of the type [Mn2O8]n-} C01G51/60 4 {of the type [Mn2O7]n-} C01G51/62 4 {of the type [Mn2O5]n-} C01G51/64 4 {of the type [Mn5O12]n-} C01G51/66 2 {containing alkaline earth metals, e.g. SrCoO3} C01G51/68 3 {containing rare earth, e.g. La0.3Sr0.7CoO3} C01G51/70 2 {containing rare earth, e.g. LaCoO3 (C01G51/68 takes precedence)} C01G53/00 0 Compounds of nickel C01G53/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G53/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides nickel, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (nickelates C01G53/40)} C01G53/02 1 Carbonyls C01G53/04 1 Oxides; Hydroxides C01G53/06 1 Carbonates C01G53/08 1 Halides C01G53/09 2 Chlorides C01G53/10 1 Sulfates C01G53/11 1 Sulfides C01G53/12 1 Complexes with ammonia C01G53/40 1 {Nickelates} C01G53/42 2 {containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2} C01G53/44 3 {containing manganese} C01G53/50 4 {of the type [MnO2]n- , e.g. Li(NixMn1-x)O2, Li(MyNixMn1-x-y)O2} C01G53/52 4 {of the type [Mn2O4]2-, e.g. Li2(NixMn2-x)O4, Li2(MyNixMn2-x-y)O4} C01G53/54 4 {of the type [Mn2O4]-, e.g. Li(NixMn2-x)O4, Li(MyNixMn2-x-y)O4} C01G53/56 4 {of the type [MnO3]2-, e.g. Li2[NixMn1-xO3], Li2[MyNixMn1-x-yO3} C01G53/58 4 {of the type [Mn2O8]n-} C01G53/60 4 {of the type [Mn2O7]n-} C01G53/62 4 {of the type [Mn2O5]n-} C01G53/64 4 {of the type [Mn5O12]n-} C01G53/66 2 {containing alkaline earth metals, e.g. SrNiO3, SrNiO2} C01G53/68 3 {containing rare earth, e.g. La1.62 Sr0.38NiO4} C01G53/70 2 {containing rare earth, e.g. LaNiO3 (C01G53/68 takes precedence)} C01G55/00 0 Compounds of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum C01G55/001 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G55/002 1 {Compounds containing, besides ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (C01G55/007 takes precedence)} C01G55/004 1 {Oxides; Hydroxides} C01G55/005 1 {Halides} C01G55/007 1 {Compounds containing at least one carbonyl group} C01G55/008 2 {Carbonyls} C01G56/00 0 Compounds of transuranic elements C01G56/001 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G56/002 2 {by adsorption or by ion-exchange on a solid support} C01G56/003 1 {Compounds comprising, besides transuranic elements, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen (C01G56/001 takes precedence)} C01G56/004 1 {Compounds of plutonium (C01G56/001 takes precedence)} C01G56/005 2 {Oxides; Hydroxides} C01G56/006 2 {Halides} C01G56/007 1 {Compounds of transuranic elements (C01G56/001 and C01G56/004 take precedence)} C01G56/008 2 {Compounds of neptunium} C01G56/009 2 {Compounds of americium} C01G99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C01G99/003 1 {Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange} C01G99/006 1 {Compounds containing, besides a metal not provided for elsewhere in this subclass, two or more other elements other than oxygen or hydrogen (C01G99/003 takes precedence)} C01P INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS C01P2002/00 0 Crystal-structural characteristics C01P2002/01 1 depicted by a TEM-image C01P2002/02 1 Amorphous compounds C01P2002/04 1 Compounds with a limited amount of crystallinty, e.g. as indicated by a crystallinity index C01P2002/08 1 Intercalated structures, i.e. with atoms or molecules intercalated in their structure C01P2002/10 1 One-dimensional structures C01P2002/20 1 Two-dimensional structures C01P2002/22 2 layered hydroxide-type, e.g. of the hydrotalcite-type C01P2002/30 1 Three-dimensional structures C01P2002/32 2 spinel-type (AB2O4) C01P2002/34 2 perovskite-type (ABO3) C01P2002/36 2 pyrochlore-type (A2B2O7) C01P2002/50 1 Solid solutions C01P2002/52 2 containing elements as dopants C01P2002/54 3 one element only C01P2002/60 1 Compounds characterised by their crystallite size C01P2002/70 1 defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data C01P2002/72 2 by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram C01P2002/74 2 by peak-intensities or a ratio thereof only C01P2002/76 2 by a space-group or by other symmetry indications C01P2002/77 2 by unit-cell parameters, atom positions or structure diagrams C01P2002/78 2 by stacking-plane distances or stacking sequences C01P2002/80 1 defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 C01P2002/82 2 by IR- or Raman-data C01P2002/84 2 by UV- or VIS- data C01P2002/85 2 by XPS, EDX or EDAX data C01P2002/86 2 by NMR- or ESR-data C01P2002/87 2 by chromatography data, e.g. HPLC, gas chromatography C01P2002/88 2 by thermal analysis data, e.g. TGA, DTA, DSC C01P2002/89 2 by mass-spectroscopy C01P2002/90 1 Other crystal-structural characteristics not specified above C01P2004/00 0 Particle morphology C01P2004/01 1 depicted by an image C01P2004/02 2 obtained by optical microscopy C01P2004/03 2 obtained by SEM C01P2004/04 2 obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM C01P2004/10 1 extending in one dimension, e.g. needle-like C01P2004/11 2 with a prismatic shape C01P2004/12 2 with a cylindrical shape C01P2004/13 2 Nanotubes C01P2004/133 3 Multiwall nanotubes C01P2004/136 3 Nanoscrolls, i.e. tubes having a spiral section C01P2004/16 2 Nanowires or nanorods, i.e. solid nanofibres with two nearly equal dimensions between 1-100 nanometer C01P2004/17 2 Nanostrips, nanoribbons or nanobelts, i.e. solid nanofibres with two significantly differing dimensions between 1-100 nanometer C01P2004/20 1 extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like C01P2004/22 2 with a polygonal circumferential shape C01P2004/24 2 Nanoplates, i.e. plate-like particles with a thickness from 1-100 nanometer C01P2004/30 1 extending in three dimensions C01P2004/32 2 Spheres C01P2004/34 3 hollow C01P2004/36 3 fragmented C01P2004/38 2 cube-like C01P2004/39 2 parallelepiped-like C01P2004/40 2 prism-like C01P2004/41 2 octahedron-like C01P2004/42 2 (bi)pyramid-like C01P2004/45 2 Aggregated particles or particles with an intergrown morphology C01P2004/50 1 Agglomerated particles C01P2004/51 1 Particles with a specific particle size distribution C01P2004/52 2 highly monodisperse size distribution C01P2004/53 2 bimodal size distribution C01P2004/54 1 Particles characterised by their aspect ratio, i.e. the ratio of sizes in the longest to the shortest dimension C01P2004/60 1 Particles characterised by their size C01P2004/61 2 Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer C01P2004/62 2 Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer C01P2004/64 2 Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer C01P2004/80 1 Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases C01P2004/82 2 two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases C01P2004/84 3 one phase coated with the other C01P2004/86 4 Thin layer coatings, i.e. the coating thickness being less than 0.1 time the particle radius C01P2004/88 4 Thick layer coatings C01P2004/90 1 Other morphology not specified above C01P2006/00 0 Physical properties of inorganic compounds C01P2006/10 1 Solid density C01P2006/11 1 Powder tap density C01P2006/12 1 Surface area C01P2006/13 2 thermal stability thereof at high temperatures C01P2006/14 1 Pore volume C01P2006/16 1 Pore diameter C01P2006/17 2 Pore diameter distribution C01P2006/19 1 Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values C01P2006/20 1 Powder free flowing behaviour C01P2006/21 1 Attrition-index or crushing strength of granulates C01P2006/22 1 Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability C01P2006/32 1 Thermal properties C01P2006/33 2 Phase transition temperatures C01P2006/34 3 Melting temperatures C01P2006/35 3 Boiling temperatures C01P2006/36 3 Solid to solid transition temperatures C01P2006/37 2 Stability against thermal decomposition C01P2006/40 1 Electric properties C01P2006/42 1 Magnetic properties C01P2006/44 1 Alpha, beta or gamma radiation related properties C01P2006/60 1 Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values C01P2006/62 2 L* (lightness axis) C01P2006/63 2 a* (red-green axis) C01P2006/64 2 b* (yellow-blue axis) C01P2006/65 2 Chroma (C*) C01P2006/66 2 Hue (H*) C01P2006/80 1 Compositional purity C01P2006/82 2 water content C01P2006/88 1 Isotope composition differing from the natural occurrence C01P2006/90 1 Other properties not specified above C02 TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE (separation in general B01D; special arrangements on waterborne vessels of installations for treating water, waste water or sewage, e.g. for producing fresh water, B63J; adding materials to water to prevent corrosion C23F; treating radioactively-contaminated liquids G21F9/04; regeneration of reactants for recirculation into processes, see the relevant places for the processes) C02F1/00 0 Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage (C02F3/00 - C02F9/00 take precedence) C02F1/001 1 {Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance (C02F1/44 takes precedence; construction of filters in general B01D24/00 - B01D41/00)} C02F1/002 2 {using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear (C02F1/003 takes precedence)} C02F1/003 2 {using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices (C02F9/20 takes precedence)} C02F1/004 2 {using large scale industrial sized filters} C02F1/005 1 {Systems or processes based on supernatural or anthroposophic principles, cosmic or terrestrial radiation, geomancy or rhabdomancy} C02F1/006 1 {Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks (for settling tanks B01D21/24)} C02F2001/007 1 {Processes including a sedimentation step} C02F1/008 1 {Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F} C02F1/02 1 by heating (methods of steam generation F22B; preheating boiler feed-water or accumulating preheated boiler feed-water F22D) C02F1/025 2 {Thermal hydrolysis} C02F1/04 2 by distillation or evaporation C02F1/041 3 {by means of vapour compression} C02F1/042 3 {Prevention of deposits} C02F1/043 3 {Details} C02F1/045 3 {for obtaining ultra-pure water} C02F1/046 3 {under vacuum produced by a barometric column} C02F1/047 3 {using eolic energy} C02F1/048 3 {Purification of waste water by evaporation} C02F1/06 3 Flash evaporation C02F1/08 3 Thin film evaporation C02F1/10 3 by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium C02F1/12 4 Spray evaporation C02F1/14 3 using solar energy C02F1/16 3 using waste heat from other processes C02F1/18 3 Transportable devices to obtain potable water C02F1/20 1 by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases (degasification of liquids in general B01D19/00; arrangement of degassing apparatus in boiler feed supply F22D) C02F1/22 1 by freezing C02F1/24 1 by flotation (C02F1/465 takes precedence) C02F1/26 1 by extraction C02F1/265 2 {Desalination} C02F1/28 1 by sorption (using ion-exchange C02F1/42; sorbent compositions B01J) C02F1/281 2 {using inorganic sorbents} C02F1/283 2 {using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them} C02F1/285 2 {using synthetic organic sorbents} C02F1/286 2 {using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof} C02F1/288 2 {using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered} C02F1/30 1 by irradiation C02F1/302 2 {with microwaves} C02F1/305 2 {with electrons} C02F1/307 2 {with X-rays or gamma radiation} C02F1/32 2 with ultra-violet light C02F1/325 3 {Irradiation devices or lamp constructions} C02F1/34 1 with mechanical oscillations C02F1/36 2 ultrasonic vibrations C02F1/38 1 by centrifugal separation C02F1/385 2 {by centrifuging suspensions (centrifuges B04B)} C02F1/40 1 Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material (cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like materials E02B15/04; devices in sewers for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage E03F5/14, e.g. for use in drains leading to the sewer E03F5/16) C02F1/42 1 by ion-exchange (ion-exchange in general B01J) C02F2001/422 2 {using anionic exchangers} C02F2001/425 2 {using cation exchangers} C02F2001/427 2 {using mixed beds} C02F1/44 1 by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis {(general membrane separation processes B01D61/00, membrane modules B01D63/00, electrodialysis C02F1/4693, combination of membrane modules and bioreactors C02F3/1268)} C02F1/441 2 {by reverse osmosis} C02F1/442 2 {by nanofiltration} C02F1/444 2 {by ultrafiltration or microfiltration} C02F1/445 2 {by forward osmosis} C02F1/447 2 {by membrane distillation (distillation and evaporation without the use of membranes C02F1/04)} C02F1/448 2 {by pervaporation} C02F1/46 1 by electrochemical methods C02F1/4602 2 {for prevention or elimination of deposits} C02F1/4604 2 {for desalination of seawater or brackish water} C02F1/4606 2 {for producing oligodynamic substances to disinfect the water} C02F1/4608 2 {using electrical discharges} C02F1/461 2 by electrolysis C02F1/46104 3 {Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing} C02F1/46109 4 {Electrodes} C02F1/46114 5 {Electrodes in particulate form or with conductive and/or non conductive particles between them} C02F2001/46119 5 {Cleaning the electrodes} C02F2001/46123 5 {Movable electrodes} C02F2001/46128 5 {Bipolar electrodes} C02F2001/46133 5 {characterised by the material} C02F2001/46138 6 {Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating} C02F2001/46142 7 {Catalytic coating} C02F2001/46147 7 {Diamond coating} C02F2001/46152 5 {characterised by the shape or form (electrodes in particulate form or with conductive or non-conductive particles between them C02F1/46114)} C02F2001/46157 6 {Perforated or foraminous electrodes} C02F2001/46161 7 {Porous electrodes} C02F2001/46166 8 {Gas diffusion electrodes} C02F2001/46171 6 {Cylindrical or tubular shaped} C02F1/46176 4 {Galvanic cells} C02F1/4618 4 {for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water} C02F2001/46185 5 {only anodic or acidic water, e.g. for oxidizing or sterilizing} C02F2001/4619 5 {only cathodic or alkaline water, e.g. for reducing} C02F2001/46195 5 {characterised by the oxidation reduction potential [ORP]} C02F1/463 3 by electrocoagulation C02F1/465 3 by electroflotation C02F1/467 3 by electrochemical disinfection; {by electrooxydation or by electroreduction} C02F1/4672 4 {by electrooxydation} C02F1/4674 5 {with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine} C02F1/4676 4 {by electroreduction} C02F1/4678 5 {of metals} C02F1/469 2 by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis C02F1/4691 3 {Capacitive deionisation} C02F1/4693 3 {electrodialysis} C02F1/4695 4 {electrodeionisation} C02F1/4696 3 {electrophoresis} C02F1/4698 3 {electro-osmosis} C02F1/48 1 with magnetic or electric fields (C02F1/46 takes precedence) C02F1/481 2 {using permanent magnets} C02F1/482 3 {located on the outer wall of the treatment device, i.e. not in contact with the liquid to be treated, e.g. detachable} C02F1/484 2 {using electromagnets} C02F1/485 3 {located on the outer wall of the treatment device, i.e. not in contact with the liquid to be treated, e.g. detachable} C02F1/487 2 {using high frequency electromagnetic fields, e.g. pulsed electromagnetic fields} C02F1/488 2 {for separation of magnetic materials, e.g. magnetic flocculation} C02F1/50 1 by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment {(C02F1/4606, C02F1/467, C02F1/76 take precedence)} C02F1/505 2 {by oligodynamic treatment} C02F1/52 1 by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities {(C02F1/463 takes precedence)} C02F1/5209 2 {Regulation methods for flocculation or precipitation} C02F2001/5218 2 {Crystallization} C02F1/5227 2 {Processes for facilitating the dissolution of solid flocculants in water} C02F1/5236 2 {using inorganic agents} C02F1/5245 3 {using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron} C02F1/5254 3 {using magnesium compounds and phosphoric acid for removing ammonia} C02F1/5263 2 {using natural chemical compounds} C02F1/5272 2 {using specific organic precipitants} C02F1/5281 2 {Installations for water purification using chemical agents} C02F1/529 2 {Processes or devices for preparing lime water} C02F1/54 2 using organic material C02F1/542 3 {Phosphorus compounds} C02F1/545 3 {Silicon compounds} C02F1/547 3 {Tensides} C02F1/56 3 Macromolecular compounds C02F1/58 1 by removing specified dissolved compounds (using ion-exchange C02F1/42; softening water C02F5/00) C02F1/583 2 {by removing fluoride or fluorine compounds} C02F1/586 2 {by removing ammoniacal nitrogen (for biological methods C02F3/00)} C02F1/60 2 Silicon compounds {(C02F1/583 takes precedence)} C02F1/62 2 Heavy metal compounds C02F1/64 3 of iron or manganese C02F1/645 4 {Devices for iron precipitation and treatment by air} C02F1/66 1 by neutralisation; pH adjustment (for degassing C02F1/20; using ion-exchange C02F1/42; for flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities C02F1/52; for removing dissolved compounds C02F1/58) C02F1/68 1 by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water (medicinal water A61K) C02F1/681 2 {by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water} C02F1/682 2 {by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water} C02F1/683 2 {by addition of complex-forming compounds} C02F1/685 2 {Devices for dosing the additives} C02F1/686 3 {Devices for dosing liquid additives} C02F1/687 3 {Devices for dosing solid compounds} C02F1/688 3 {Devices in which the water progressively dissolves a solid compound} C02F1/70 1 by reduction {(C02F1/4676 takes precedence)} C02F1/705 2 {Reduction by metals} C02F1/72 1 by oxidation {(C02F1/4672 takes precedence)} C02F1/722 2 {Oxidation by peroxides} C02F1/725 2 {by catalytic oxidation} C02F1/727 2 {using pure oxygen or oxygen rich gas} C02F1/74 2 with air (aeration of stretches of water C02F7/00) C02F1/76 2 with halogens or compounds of halogens {(C02F1/4674 takes precedence)} C02F1/763 3 {Devices for the addition of such compounds in gaseous form} C02F1/766 3 {by means of halogens other than chlorine or of halogenated compounds containing halogen other than chlorine} C02F1/78 2 with ozone {(C02F1/4672 takes precedence)} C02F3/00 0 Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage {(C02F1/006 takes precedence)} C02F2003/001 1 {using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms} C02F2003/003 2 {using activated carbon or the like} C02F3/005 1 {Combined electrochemical biological processes (aeration by electrolytically produced oxygen bubbles C02F3/202)} C02F3/006 1 {Regulation methods for biological treatment} C02F2003/008 1 {using anaerobic baffled reactors} C02F3/02 1 Aerobic processes C02F3/025 2 {Biological purification using sources of oxygen other than air, oxygen or ozone} C02F3/04 2 using trickle filters C02F3/043 3 {Devices for distributing water over trickle filters} C02F3/046 3 {Soil filtration} C02F3/06 2 using submerged filters C02F3/08 2 using moving contact bodies C02F3/082 3 {Rotating biological contactors} C02F3/085 3 {Fluidized beds} C02F3/087 4 {Floating beds with contact bodies having a lower density than water} C02F3/10 2 Packings; Fillings; Grids (packing elements in general B01J19/30, B01J19/32) C02F3/101 3 {Arranged-type packing, e.g. stacks, arrays} C02F3/102 3 {Permeable membranes} C02F3/103 3 {Textile-type packing} C02F3/104 3 {Granular carriers} C02F3/105 3 {Characterized by the chemical composition} C02F3/106 4 {Carbonaceous materials} C02F3/107 4 {Inorganic materials, e.g. sand, silicates} C02F3/108 4 {Immobilising gels, polymers or the like} C02F3/109 3 {Characterized by the shape (C02F3/104 takes precedence)} C02F3/12 2 Activated sludge processes C02F3/1205 3 {Particular type of activated sludge processes} C02F3/121 4 {Multistep treatment} C02F3/1215 4 {Combinations of activated sludge treatment with precipitation, flocculation, coagulation and separation of phosphates} C02F3/1221 4 {comprising treatment of the recirculated sludge} C02F3/1226 4 {comprising an absorbent material suspended in the mixed liquor} C02F3/1231 4 {Treatments of toxic sewage} C02F3/1236 3 {Particular type of activated sludge installations} C02F3/1242 4 {Small compact installations for use in homes, apartment blocks, hotels or the like} C02F3/1247 5 {comprising circular tanks with elements, e.g. decanters, aeration basins, in the form of segments, crowns or sectors} C02F3/1252 4 {Cylindrical tanks with horizontal axis} C02F3/1257 4 {Oxidation ditches} C02F3/1263 4 {Sequencing batch reactors [SBR]} C02F3/1268 4 {Membrane bioreactor systems} C02F3/1273 5 {Submerged membrane bioreactors} C02F3/1278 3 {Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor} C02F3/1284 4 {Mixing devices} C02F3/1289 4 {Aeration by saturation under super-atmospheric pressure} C02F3/1294 4 {"Venturi" aeration means} C02F3/14 3 using surface aeration C02F3/145 4 {Protection against aerosols} C02F3/16 4 the aerator having a vertical axis C02F3/165 5 {using vertical aeration channels} C02F3/18 4 the aerator having a horizontal axis C02F3/20 3 using diffusers C02F3/201 4 {Perforated, resilient plastic diffusers, e.g. membranes, sheets, foils, tubes, hoses} C02F3/202 4 {Aeration by electrolytically produced oxygen bubbles} C02F3/203 4 {Swing diffusers} C02F3/205 4 {Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors} C02F3/206 5 {with helical screw impellers} C02F3/207 5 {with axial thrust propellers} C02F3/208 4 {Membrane aeration (C02F3/201 takes precedence)} C02F3/22 3 using circulation pipes C02F3/223 4 {using "air-lift"} C02F3/226 4 {"Deep shaft" processes} C02F3/24 3 using free-fall aeration or spraying C02F3/26 3 using pure oxygen or oxygen-rich gas C02F3/28 1 Anaerobic digestion processes C02F3/2806 2 {Anaerobic processes using solid supports for microorganisms} C02F3/2813 2 {using anaerobic contact processes} C02F3/282 2 {using anaerobic sequencing batch reactors} C02F3/2826 2 {using anaerobic filters} C02F3/2833 2 {using fluidized bed reactors} C02F3/284 2 {using anaerobic baffled reactors} C02F3/2846 2 {using upflow anaerobic sludge blanket [UASB] reactors} C02F3/2853 2 {using anaerobic membrane bioreactors} C02F3/286 2 {including two or more steps} C02F3/2866 2 {Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors} C02F3/2873 3 {with internal draft tube circulation} C02F3/288 3 {comprising septic tanks combined with a filter} C02F3/2886 3 {Two story combinations of the Imhoff tank type} C02F3/2893 3 {with biogas recycling} C02F3/30 1 Aerobic and anaerobic processes C02F3/301 2 {Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor} C02F3/302 2 {Nitrification and denitrification treatment (C02F3/308 takes precedence)} C02F3/303 3 {characterised by the nitrification} C02F3/305 3 {characterised by the denitrification} C02F3/306 4 {Denitrification of water in soil} C02F3/307 3 {characterised by direct conversion of nitrite to molecular nitrogen, e.g. by using the Anammox process} C02F3/308 2 {Biological phosphorus removal} C02F3/32 1 characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae C02F3/322 2 {use of algae} C02F3/325 3 {as symbiotic combination of algae and bacteria} C02F3/327 2 {characterised by animals and plants} C02F3/34 1 characterised by the microorganisms used C02F3/341 2 {Consortia of bacteria} C02F3/342 2 {characterised by the enzymes used} C02F3/343 2 {for digestion of grease, fat, oil} C02F3/344 2 {for digestion of mineral oil} C02F3/345 2 {for biological oxidation or reduction of sulfur compounds} C02F3/346 2 {Iron bacteria} C02F3/347 2 {Use of yeasts or fungi (C02F3/322 takes precedence)} C02F3/348 2 {characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed} C02F5/00 0 Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents (softening using ion-exchange C02F1/42) C02F5/02 1 Softening water by precipitation of the hardness C02F5/025 2 {Hot-water softening devices} C02F5/04 2 using phosphates (C02F5/06 takes precedence) C02F5/06 2 using calcium compounds C02F5/08 1 Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents C02F5/083 2 {Mineral agents} C02F5/086 2 {Condensed phosphates} C02F5/10 2 using organic substances C02F5/105 3 {combined with inorganic substances} C02F5/12 3 containing nitrogen (C02F5/14 takes precedence) C02F5/125 4 {combined with inorganic substances} C02F5/14 3 containing phosphorus C02F5/145 4 {combined with inorganic substances} C02F7/00 0 Aeration of stretches of water C02F9/00 0 Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage C02F9/20 1 Portable or detachable small-scale multistage treatment devices, e.g. point of use or laboratory water purification systems C02F11/00 0 Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor C02F11/002 1 {Sludge treatment using liquids immiscible with water} C02F11/004 1 {Sludge detoxification} C02F11/006 1 {Electrochemical treatment, e.g. electro-oxidation or electro-osmosis} C02F11/008 1 {Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification} C02F11/02 1 Biological treatment C02F11/04 2 Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes C02F11/06 1 by oxidation (incinerators for burning waste liquors, e.g. sulfite liquor from paper-making plant F23G7/04) C02F11/08 2 Wet air oxidation C02F11/083 3 {using deep well reactors} C02F11/086 3 {in the supercritical state} C02F11/10 1 by pyrolysis C02F11/12 1 by de-watering, drying or thickening C02F11/121 2 by mechanical de-watering C02F11/122 3 using filter presses (C02F11/123 takes precedence) C02F11/123 3 using belt or band filters C02F11/125 3 using screw filters C02F11/126 3 using drum filters C02F11/127 3 by centrifugation C02F11/128 3 using batch processes C02F11/13 2 by heating C02F11/131 3 using electromagnetic or ultrasonic waves C02F11/14 2 with addition of chemical agents C02F11/143 3 using inorganic substances (C02F11/148 takes precedence) C02F11/145 4 using calcium compounds C02F11/147 3 using organic substances (C02F11/148 takes precedence) C02F11/148 3 Combined use of inorganic and organic substances, being added in the same treatment step C02F11/15 2 by treatment with electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields; by treatment with ultrasonic waves (for the purpose of heating C02F11/131) C02F11/16 2 using drying or composting beds C02F11/18 1 by thermal conditioning (by pyrolysis C02F11/10) C02F11/185 2 {by pasteurisation} C02F11/20 2 by freezing C02F2101/00 0 Nature of the contaminant C02F2101/003 1 {Explosive compounds, e.g. TNT} C02F2101/006 1 {Radioactive compounds} C02F2101/10 1 Inorganic compounds C02F2101/101 2 {Sulfur compounds} C02F2101/103 2 {Arsenic compounds} C02F2101/105 2 {Phosphorus compounds} C02F2101/106 2 {Selenium compounds} C02F2101/108 2 {Boron compounds} C02F2101/12 2 Halogens or halogen-containing compounds C02F2101/14 3 Fluorine or fluorine-containing compounds C02F2101/16 2 Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia C02F2101/163 3 {Nitrates} C02F2101/166 3 {Nitrites} C02F2101/18 3 Cyanides C02F2101/20 2 Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds C02F2101/203 3 {Iron or iron compound} C02F2101/206 3 {Manganese or manganese compounds} C02F2101/22 3 Chromium or chromium compounds, e.g. chromates C02F2101/30 1 Organic compounds C02F2101/301 2 {Detergents, surfactants} C02F2101/303 2 {Complexing agents} C02F2101/305 2 {Endocrine disruptive agents} C02F2101/306 2 {Pesticides} C02F2101/308 2 {Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents} C02F2101/32 2 Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil C02F2101/322 3 {Volatile compounds, e.g. benzene} C02F2101/325 3 {Emulsions} C02F2101/327 3 {Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons [PAH's]} C02F2101/34 2 containing oxygen C02F2101/345 3 {Phenols} C02F2101/36 2 containing halogen C02F2101/363 3 {PCB's; PCP's} C02F2101/366 3 {Dioxine; Furan} C02F2101/38 2 containing nitrogen C02F2101/40 2 containing sulfur C02F2103/00 0 Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated C02F2103/001 1 {Runoff or storm water} C02F2103/002 1 {Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers} C02F2103/003 1 {Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms} C02F2103/005 1 {Black water originating from toilets} C02F2103/006 1 {Dental effluents} C02F2103/007 1 {Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds} C02F2103/008 1 {Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water} C02F2103/02 1 Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply C02F2103/023 2 {Water in cooling circuits} C02F2103/026 2 {Treating water for medical or cosmetic purposes} C02F2103/04 2 for obtaining ultra-pure water C02F2103/06 1 Contaminated groundwater or leachate C02F2103/08 1 Seawater, e.g. for desalination C02F2103/10 1 from quarries or from mining activities C02F2103/12 1 from the silicate or ceramic industries, e.g. waste waters from cement or glass factories C02F2103/14 1 Paint wastes C02F2103/16 1 from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes C02F2103/18 1 from the purification of gaseous effluents C02F2103/20 1 from animal husbandry C02F2103/22 1 from the processing of animals, e.g. poultry, fish, or parts thereof C02F2103/24 2 from tanneries C02F2103/26 1 from the processing of plants or parts thereof C02F2103/28 2 from the paper or cellulose industry C02F2103/30 1 from the textile industry C02F2103/32 1 from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters C02F2103/322 2 {from vegetable oil production, e.g. olive oil production} C02F2103/325 2 {from processes relating to the production of wine products} C02F2103/327 2 {from processes relating to the production of dairy products} C02F2103/34 1 from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 C02F2103/343 2 {from the pharmaceutical industry, e.g. containing antibiotics} C02F2103/346 2 {from semiconductor processing, e.g. waste water from polishing of wafers} C02F2103/36 2 from the manufacture of organic compounds C02F2103/365 3 {from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)} C02F2103/38 3 Polymers C02F2103/40 2 from the manufacture or use of photosensitive materials C02F2103/42 1 from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools C02F2103/44 1 from vehicle washing facilities C02F2201/00 0 Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage C02F2201/001 1 Build in apparatus for autonomous on board water supply and wastewater treatment (e.g. for aircrafts, cruiseships, oil drilling platforms, railway trains, space stations) C02F2201/002 1 Construction details of the apparatus C02F2201/003 2 Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another C02F2201/004 2 Seals, connections C02F2201/005 2 Valves C02F2201/006 2 Cartridges C02F2201/007 2 Modular design C02F2201/008 1 Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle (for biological treatment C02F2203/008) C02F2201/009 1 Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells (for electrolysis apparatus C02F2201/46165) C02F2201/32 1 Details relating to UV-irradiation devices C02F2201/322 2 Lamp arrangement C02F2201/3221 3 Lamps suspended above a water surface or pipe C02F2201/3222 3 Units using UV-light emitting diodes [LED] C02F2201/3223 3 Single elongated lamp located on the central axis of a turbular reactor C02F2201/3224 3 Units using UV-light guiding optical fibers C02F2201/3225 3 Lamps immersed in an open channel, containing the liquid to be treated C02F2201/3226 3 Units using UV-light emitting lasers C02F2201/3227 3 Units with two or more lamps C02F2201/3228 3 Units having reflectors, e.g. coatings, baffles, plates, mirrors C02F2201/324 2 Lamp cleaning installations, e.g. brushes C02F2201/326 2 Lamp control systems C02F2201/328 2 Having flow diverters (baffles) C02F2201/46 1 Apparatus for electrochemical processes C02F2201/461 2 Electrolysis apparatus C02F2201/46105 3 Details relating to the electrolytic devices C02F2201/4611 4 Fluid flow C02F2201/46115 4 Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms C02F2201/4612 4 Controlling or monitoring C02F2201/46125 5 Electrical variables C02F2201/4613 6 Inversing polarity C02F2201/46135 6 Voltage C02F2201/4614 6 Current C02F2201/46145 5 Fluid flow C02F2201/4615 5 Time C02F2201/46155 4 Heating or cooling C02F2201/4616 4 Power supply C02F2201/46165 5 Special power supply, e.g. solar energy or batteries C02F2201/4617 5 DC only C02F2201/46175 5 Electrical pulses C02F2201/4618 4 Supplying or removing reactants or electrolyte C02F2201/46185 5 Recycling the cathodic or anodic feed C02F2201/4619 4 Supplying gas to the electrolyte (gas diffusion electrodes C02F2001/46166) C02F2201/46195 4 Cells containing solid electrolyte C02F2201/48 1 Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields C02F2201/483 2 using coils C02F2201/486 2 using antenna C02F2201/78 1 Details relating to ozone treatment devices C02F2201/782 2 Ozone generators C02F2201/784 2 Diffusers or nozzles for ozonation C02F2203/00 0 Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage C02F2203/002 1 comprising an initial buffer container C02F2203/004 1 comprising a selector reactor for promoting floc-forming or other bacteria C02F2203/006 1 details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections C02F2203/008 1 Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle C02F2209/00 0 Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment C02F2209/001 1 Upstream control, i.e. monitoring for predictive control C02F2209/003 1 Downstream control, i.e. outlet monitoring, e.g. to check the treating agents, such as halogens or ozone, leaving the process C02F2209/005 1 Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC] C02F2209/006 2 comprising a software program or a logic diagram C02F2209/008 2 comprising telecommunication features, e.g. modems or antennas C02F2209/01 1 Density C02F2209/02 1 Temperature C02F2209/03 1 Pressure C02F2209/04 1 Oxidation reduction potential [ORP] C02F2209/05 1 Conductivity or salinity C02F2209/055 2 Hardness C02F2209/06 1 pH C02F2209/07 1 Alkalinity C02F2209/08 1 Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD] C02F2209/09 1 Viscosity C02F2209/10 1 Solids, e.g. total solids [TS], total suspended solids [TSS] or volatile solids [VS] C02F2209/105 2 Particle number, particle size or particle characterisation C02F2209/11 1 Turbidity C02F2209/12 1 Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) C02F2209/14 1 NH3-N C02F2209/15 1 N03-N C02F2209/16 1 Total nitrogen (tkN-N) C02F2209/18 1 PO4-P C02F2209/19 1 SO4-S C02F2209/20 1 Total organic carbon [TOC] C02F2209/21 1 Dissolved organic carbon [DOC] C02F2209/22 1 O2 C02F2209/225 2 in the gas phase C02F2209/23 1 O3 C02F2209/235 2 in the gas phase C02F2209/24 1 CO2 C02F2209/245 2 in the gas phase C02F2209/26 1 H2S C02F2209/265 2 in the gas phase C02F2209/28 1 CH4 C02F2209/285 2 CH4 in the gas phase C02F2209/29 1 Chlorine compounds C02F2209/30 1 H2 C02F2209/32 1 CO C02F2209/34 1 N2O C02F2209/36 1 Biological material, e.g. enzymes or ATP C02F2209/38 1 Gas flow rate C02F2209/40 1 Liquid flow rate C02F2209/42 1 Liquid level C02F2209/44 1 Time C02F2209/445 2 Filter life C02F2301/00 0 General aspects of water treatment C02F2301/02 1 Fluid flow conditions C02F2301/022 2 Laminar C02F2301/024 2 Turbulent C02F2301/026 2 Spiral, helicoidal, radial C02F2301/028 2 Tortuous C02F2301/04 1 Flow arrangements C02F2301/043 2 Treatment of partial or bypass streams C02F2301/046 2 Recirculation with an external loop C02F2301/06 1 Pressure conditions C02F2301/063 2 Underpressure, vacuum C02F2301/066 2 Overpressure, high pressure C02F2301/08 1 Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions C02F2301/10 1 Temperature conditions for biological treatment C02F2301/103 2 Psychrophilic treatment C02F2301/106 2 Thermophilic treatment C02F2303/00 0 Specific treatment goals C02F2303/02 1 Odour removal or prevention of malodour C02F2303/04 1 Disinfection C02F2303/06 1 Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis C02F2303/08 1 Corrosion inhibition C02F2303/10 1 Energy recovery C02F2303/12 1 Prevention of foaming C02F2303/14 1 Maintenance of water treatment installations C02F2303/16 1 Regeneration of sorbents, filters C02F2303/18 1 Removal of treatment agents after treatment C02F2303/185 2 The treatment agent being halogen or a halogenated compound C02F2303/20 1 Prevention of biofouling C02F2303/22 1 Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention (C02F1/042, C02F1/4602, C02F5/00 take precedence) C02F2303/24 1 Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens C02F2303/26 1 Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles C02F2305/00 0 Use of specific compounds during water treatment C02F2305/02 1 Specific form of oxidant C02F2305/023 2 Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical C02F2305/026 2 Fenton's reagent C02F2305/04 1 Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone C02F2305/06 1 Nutrients for stimulating the growth of microorganisms C02F2305/08 1 Nanoparticles or nanotubes C02F2305/10 1 Photocatalysts C02F2305/12 1 Inert solids used as ballast for improving sedimentation (C02F3/1226 takes precedence) C02F2305/14 1 Additives which dissolves or releases substances when predefined environmental conditions are reached, e.g. pH or temperature C02F2307/00 0 Location of water treatment or water treatment device C02F2307/02 1 as part of a bottle C02F2307/04 1 as part of a pitcher or jug C02F2307/06 1 Mounted on or being part of a faucet, shower handle or showerhead C02F2307/08 1 Treatment of wastewater in the sewer, e.g. to reduce grease, odour C02F2307/10 1 as part of a potable water dispenser, e.g. for use in homes or offices C02F2307/12 1 as part of household appliances such as dishwashers, laundry washing machines or vacuum cleaners C02F2307/14 1 Treatment of water in water supply networks, e.g. to prevent bacterial growth C03 GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL C03B MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES C03B1/00 0 Preparing the batches (chemical compositions C03C) C03B1/02 1 Compacting the glass batches, e.g. pelletising C03B3/00 0 Charging the melting furnaces C03B3/005 1 {using screw feeders} C03B3/02 1 combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet C03B3/023 2 {Preheating} C03B3/026 2 {by charging the ingredients into a flame, through a burner or equivalent heating means used to heat the melting furnace} C03B5/00 0 Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture C03B5/005 1 {of glass-forming waste materials (disposal or transformation of solid waste in general B09B; treatment of radioactive waste G21F9/00)} C03B5/02 1 in electric furnaces {, e.g. by dielectric heating (electric heating in general H05B)} C03B5/021 2 {by induction heating} C03B5/023 2 {by microwave heating} C03B5/025 2 {by arc discharge or plasma heating} C03B5/027 2 by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating C03B5/0272 3 {Pot furnaces} C03B5/0275 3 {Shaft furnaces (C03B5/0277 takes precedence)} C03B5/0277 3 {Rotary furnaces} C03B5/03 3 Tank furnaces C03B5/031 4 {Cold top tank furnaces} C03B5/033 2 by using resistance heaters above or in the glass bath, i.e. by indirect resistance heating C03B5/0332 3 {Tank furnaces} C03B5/0334 3 {Pot furnaces; Core furnaces} C03B5/0336 3 {Shaft furnaces (C03B5/0338 takes precedence)} C03B5/0338 3 {Rotary furnaces} C03B5/04 1 in tank furnaces {(C03B5/02 takes precedence)} C03B5/05 2 Discontinuously-working tank furnaces, e.g. day tanks C03B5/06 1 in pot furnaces {(C03B5/02 takes precedence)} C03B5/08 2 Glass-melting pots C03B5/10 1 in combined tank furnaces and pots {(C03B5/02 takes precedence)} C03B5/12 1 in shaft furnaces {(C03B5/02 takes precedence)} C03B5/14 1 in revolving cylindrical furnaces {(C03B5/02 takes precedence)} C03B5/16 1 Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces C03B5/163 2 {Electrochemical treatments, e.g. to prevent bubbling or to create bubbles (C03B5/1672, C03B5/185 take precedence)} C03B5/167 2 Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches (C03B5/20, C03B5/42 take precedence) C03B5/1672 3 {Use of materials therefor} C03B5/1675 4 {Platinum group metals} C03B5/1677 3 {by use of electrochemically protection means, e.g. passivation of electrodes} C03B5/173 2 Apparatus for changing the composition of the molten glass in glass furnaces, e.g. for colouring the molten glass (chemical aspects C03C) C03B5/18 2 Stirring devices; Homogenisation {(mixing in general B01F)} C03B5/182 3 by moving the molten glass along fixed elements, e.g. deflectors, weirs, baffle plates C03B5/183 3 using thermal means, e.g. for creating convection currents C03B5/185 4 Electric means C03B5/187 3 with moving elements C03B5/1875 4 {of the screw or pump-action type} C03B5/193 3 using gas, e.g. bubblers C03B5/20 2 Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch C03B5/202 3 {Devices for blowing onto the melt surface, e.g. high momentum burners} C03B5/205 3 {Mechanical means for skimming or scraping the melt surface} C03B5/207 3 {Foraminous or mesh screens, e.g. submerged sieves} C03B5/225 2 Refining (C03B5/18 takes precedence {; Refining agents C03C1/004}) C03B5/2252 3 {under reduced pressure, e.g. with vacuum refiners} C03B5/2255 3 {by centrifuging} C03B5/2257 3 {by thin-layer fining} C03B5/23 2 Cooling the molten glass (C03B5/18, C03B5/225 take precedence) C03B5/235 2 Heating the glass (C03B5/02, C03B5/18, C03B5/225 take precedence) C03B5/2353 3 {by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air, e.g. using oxy-fuel burners or oxygen lances} C03B5/2356 3 {Submerged heating, e.g. by using heat pipes, hot gas or submerged combustion burners (bubblers C03B5/193)} C03B5/237 3 Regenerators or recuperators specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces C03B5/2375 4 {Regenerator brick design (brick shapes in general F27D1/042); Use of materials therefor; Brick stacking arrangements} C03B5/24 2 Automatically regulating the melting process C03B5/245 3 {Regulating the melt or batch level, depth or thickness} C03B5/26 2 Outlets {, e.g. drains, siphons}; Overflows {, e.g. for supplying the float tank, tweels} C03B5/262 3 {Drains, i.e. means to dump glass melt or remove unwanted materials} C03B5/265 3 {Overflows; Lips; Tweels} C03B5/267 4 {specially adapted for supplying the float tank} C03B5/28 2 Siphons C03B5/42 2 Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls C03B5/425 3 Preventing corrosion or erosion (C03B5/44 takes precedence) C03B5/43 3 Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks C03B5/435 3 Heating arrangements for furnace walls C03B5/44 3 Cooling arrangements for furnace walls C03B7/00 0 Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob {, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact} C03B7/005 1 {Controlling, regulating or measuring} C03B7/01 1 Means for taking-off charges of molten glass {(C03B7/08, C03B7/14 - C03B7/22 take precedence)} C03B7/02 1 Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels C03B7/04 2 Revolving forehearths C03B7/06 2 Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass C03B7/065 3 {by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air} C03B7/07 3 Electric means C03B7/08 1 Feeder spouts, e.g. gob feeders C03B7/082 2 Pneumatic feeders C03B7/084 2 Tube mechanisms C03B7/086 2 Plunger mechanisms C03B7/088 2 Outlets, e.g. orifice rings C03B7/09 2 Spout blocks C03B7/092 2 Stirring devices; Homogenisation (C03B5/18 takes precedence) C03B7/094 2 Means for heating, cooling or insulation C03B7/096 3 for heating C03B7/098 4 electric C03B7/10 1 Cutting-off {or severing} the glass flow with the aid of knives or scissors {or non-contacting cutting means, e.g. a gas jet}; Construction of the blades used C03B7/11 2 Construction of the blades C03B7/12 2 Cutting-off {or severing} a free-hanging glass stream {, e.g. by the combination of gravity and surface tension forces} C03B7/14 1 Transferring molten glass or gobs to glass blowing or pressing machines (C03B7/18 - C03B7/22 take precedence) C03B7/16 2 using deflector chutes C03B7/18 1 Suction feeders C03B7/20 1 Scoop feeders C03B7/22 1 Gathering-devices in the form of rods or pipes C03B9/00 0 Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles C03B9/02 1 with the mouth; Auxiliary means therefor C03B9/03 2 Blow pipes C03B9/04 2 Making hollow glass articles with feet or projections C03B9/06 2 Making hollow glass articles with double walls, e.g. vacuum flasks C03B9/08 1 Finish-blowing with compressed air of blanks blown with the mouth C03B9/10 1 Blowing glass cylinders for sheet manufacture C03B9/12 1 starting from a ribbon of glass; Ribbon machines C03B9/13 1 in gob feeder machines (C03B9/28, C03B9/29 take precedence) C03B9/14 2 in "blow" machines or in "blow-and-blow" machines (C03B9/193, C03B9/20 take precedence) C03B9/145 3 {Details of machines without turn-over moulds} C03B9/16 3 in machines with turn-over moulds C03B9/165 4 {Details of such machines, e.g. guide funnels, turn-over mechanisms (C03B9/18 takes precedence)} C03B9/18 4 Rotary-table machines C03B9/185 5 {having at least two rotary tables} C03B9/19 5 having only one rotary table C03B9/193 2 in "press-and-blow" machines C03B9/1932 3 {Details of such machines, e.g. plungers or plunger mechanisms for the press-and-blow machine, cooling of plungers (C03B9/195 takes precedence)} C03B9/1934 4 {Mechanical displacement means of the plunger} C03B9/1936 4 {Hydraulic or pneumatic displacement means of the plunger} C03B9/1938 4 {Electrical means for the displacement of the plunger} C03B9/195 3 Rotary-table machines C03B9/1955 4 {having at least two rotary tables} C03B9/197 3 Construction of the blank mould C03B9/20 1 in "vacuum blowing" or in "vacuum-and-blow" machines C03B9/22 2 Rotary-table machines C03B9/225 3 {having at least two rotary tables} C03B9/24 2 Construction of the blank mould C03B9/28 1 in machines of the endless-chain type (C03B9/12 takes precedence) C03B9/29 1 Paste mould machines (C03B9/28 takes precedence) C03B9/292 2 {Details of such machines (C03B9/295 takes precedence)} C03B9/295 2 Rotary-table machines C03B9/2955 3 {having at least two rotary tables} C03B9/30 1 Details of blowing glass (for blowing with the mouth C03B9/02); Use of materials for the moulds C03B9/31 2 Blowing laminated glass articles or glass with enclosures, e.g. wires, bubbles C03B9/32 2 Giving special shapes to parts of hollow glass articles C03B9/325 3 Forming screw-threads or lips at the mouth of hollow glass articles; Neck moulds C03B9/33 3 Making hollow glass articles with feet or projections; Moulds therefor C03B9/335 3 Forming bottoms to blown hollow glass articles; Bottom moulds C03B9/34 2 Glass-blowing moulds not otherwise provided for C03B9/342 3 {Neck moulds (C03B9/325 takes precedence)} C03B9/344 3 {Bottom moulds (C03B9/335 takes precedence)} C03B9/347 3 Construction of the blank or blow mould C03B9/353 3 Mould holders {; Mould opening and closing mechanisms} C03B9/3532 4 {Mechanisms for holders of half moulds moving by rotation about a common vertical axis} C03B9/3535 5 {with the half moulds parallel upon opening and closing} C03B9/3537 4 {Mechanisms for holders of half moulds moving by linear translation} C03B9/36 2 Blow heads; Supplying, ejecting or controlling the air C03B9/3609 3 {Selection or characteristics of the blowing medium, e.g. gas composition, moisture content, cryogenic state} C03B9/3618 3 {Means for holding or transferring the blow head} C03B9/3627 3 {Means for general supply or distribution of the air to the blow heads} C03B9/3636 4 {Manifolds or regulating devices, e.g. valves} C03B9/3645 3 {Details thereof relating to plungers} C03B9/3654 3 {Details thereof relating to neck forming} C03B9/3663 3 {Details thereof relating to internal blowing of the hollow glass} C03B9/3672 4 {using a tube} C03B9/3681 5 {Movable tubes} C03B9/369 3 {Details thereof relating to bottom forming} C03B9/38 2 Means for cooling, heating, or insulating glass-blowing machines {or for cooling the glass moulded by the machine} C03B9/3808 3 {Selection or characteristics of the cooling, heating or insulating medium, e.g. gas composition, moisture content, cryogenic state} C03B9/3816 3 {Means for general supply, distribution or control of the medium to the mould, e.g. sensors, circuits, distribution networks} C03B9/3825 3 {Details thereof relating to plungers} C03B9/3833 3 {Details thereof relating to neck moulds} C03B9/3841 3 {Details thereof relating to direct cooling, heating or insulating of the moulded glass} C03B9/385 4 {using a tube for cooling or heating the inside, e.g. blowheads} C03B9/3858 5 {Movable tubes} C03B9/3866 3 {Details thereof relating to bottom moulds, e.g. baffles} C03B9/3875 3 {Details thereof relating to the side-wall, body or main part of the moulds} C03B9/3883 4 {Air delivery thereto, e.g. plenum, piping} C03B9/3891 3 {Manifolds or regulating devices, e.g. valves, injectors} C03B9/40 2 Gearing or controlling mechanisms specially adapted for glass-blowing machines C03B9/403 3 {Hydraulic or pneumatic systems} C03B9/406 4 {Manifolds or regulating devices, e.g. valves} C03B9/41 3 Electric or electronic systems (in general G05B19/00) C03B9/42 2 Means for fusing, burning-off, or edge-melting combined with glass-blowing machines (uniting glass pieces by fusing C03B23/20) C03B9/44 2 Means for discharging combined with glass-blowing machines, e.g. take-outs C03B9/447 3 Means for the removal of glass articles from the blow-mould, e.g. take-outs C03B9/453 3 Means for pushing newly formed glass articles onto a conveyor, e.g. sweep-out mechanisms; Dead-plate mechanisms C03B9/4535 4 {Dead-plate mechanisms} C03B9/46 2 Means for cutting the hot glass in glass-blowing machines (burning-off C03B9/42) C03B9/48 2 Use of materials for the moulds C03B11/00 0 Pressing {molten} glass {or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing (shaping molten glass by a press-blow process C03B9/00, e.g. C03B9/193; re-forming shaped glass C03B23/00; re-heating the performed glass C03B29/00; transporting the performed or pressed glass during its manufacture C03B35/00)} C03B11/005 1 {Pressing under special atmospheres, e.g. inert, reactive, vacuum, clean} C03B11/02 1 in machines with rotary tables C03B11/04 1 in machines with moulds fed by suction C03B11/05 1 in machines with reciprocating moulds C03B11/06 1 Construction of plunger or mould C03B11/07 2 Suction moulds C03B11/08 2 for making solid articles, e.g. lenses C03B11/082 3 {having profiled, patterned or microstructured surfaces} C03B11/084 3 {material composition or material properties of press dies therefor} C03B11/086 4 {of coated dies (use of materials as release or lubricating compositions C03B40/02)} C03B11/088 3 {Flat discs} C03B11/10 2 for making hollow {or semi-hollow} articles C03B11/12 1 Cooling, heating, or insulating the plunger, the mould, or the glass-pressing machine; {cooling or heating of the glass in the mould}(C03B9/38 takes precedence) C03B11/122 2 {Heating} C03B11/125 2 {Cooling} C03B11/127 3 {of hollow or semi-hollow articles or their moulds} C03B11/14 1 {Pressing laminated glass articles or glass} with metal inserts {or enclosures, e.g. wires, bubbles, coloured parts} C03B11/16 1 Gearing or controlling mechanisms specially adapted for glass presses C03B13/00 0 Rolling {molten} glass {, i.e. where the molten glass is shaped by rolling (re-forming shaped glass by rolling C03B23/004, C03B23/033, C03B23/055)} C03B13/01 1 Rolling profiled glass articles {, e.g. with I, L, T cross-sectional profiles} C03B13/02 1 Rolling non-patterned sheets discontinuously C03B13/04 1 Rolling non-patterned sheets continuously C03B13/06 1 Rolling corrugated sheets {, e.g. with undulating waving form} C03B13/08 1 Rolling patterned sheets {, e.g. sheets having a surface pattern} C03B13/10 1 Rolling multi-layer sheets {, e.g. sheets having a coloured glass layer} C03B13/12 1 Rolling glass with enclosures, e.g. wire, {bubbles, fibres, particles} or asbestos C03B13/14 1 Rolling other articles {, i.e. not covered by C03B13/01 - C03B13/12, e.g. channeled articles, briquette-shaped articles} C03B13/16 1 Construction of the glass rollers C03B13/18 1 Auxiliary means for rolling glass, e.g. sheet supports, gripping devices, hand-ladles, means for moving glass pots C03B13/183 2 {Receiving tables or roller beds for the rolled plateglass} C03B13/186 2 {Pot gripping devices} C03B15/00 0 Drawing glass upwardly from the melt C03B15/02 1 Drawing glass sheets C03B15/04 2 from the free surface of the melt C03B15/06 2 from a debiteuse C03B15/08 2 by means of bars below the surface of the melt C03B15/10 2 multi-layer glass sheets or glass sheets coated with coloured layers C03B15/12 2 Construction of the annealing tower C03B15/14 1 Drawing tubes, cylinders, or rods from the melt C03B15/16 2 Drawing tubes, cylinders or rods, coated with coloured layers C03B15/18 1 Means for laying-down and conveying combined with the drawing of glass sheets, tubes or rods C03B17/00 0 Forming {molten} glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, {extruding} or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips C03B17/02 1 Forming {molten} glass coated with coloured layers; {Forming molten glass of different compositions or layers; Forming molten glass comprising reinforcements or inserts} C03B17/025 2 {Tubes or rods} C03B17/04 1 Forming tubes or rods by drawing from stationary or rotating tools or from forming nozzles C03B17/06 1 Forming glass sheets C03B17/061 2 {by lateral drawing or extrusion} C03B17/062 3 {combined with flowing onto a solid or gaseous support from which the sheet is drawn} C03B17/064 2 {by the overflow downdraw fusion process; Isopipes therefor} C03B17/065 2 {Forming profiled, patterned or corrugated sheets} C03B17/067 2 {combined with thermal conditioning of the sheets} C03B17/068 2 {Means for providing the drawing force, e.g. traction or draw rollers} C03B18/00 0 Shaping glass in contact with the surface of a liquid C03B18/02 1 Forming sheets C03B18/04 2 Changing or regulating the dimensions of the molten glass ribbon C03B18/06 3 using mechanical means, e.g. restrictor bars, edge rollers C03B18/08 3 using gas C03B18/10 3 using electric means C03B18/12 2 Making multilayer, coloured or armoured glass (chemical aspects C03C) C03B18/14 2 Changing the surface of the glass ribbon, e.g. roughening (by chemical methods C03C) C03B18/16 2 Construction of the float tank; Use of material for the float tank; Coating or protection of the tank wall C03B18/18 2 Controlling or regulating the temperature of the float bath; Composition or purification of the float bath C03B18/20 2 Composition of the atmosphere above the float bath; Treating or purifying the atmosphere above the float bath C03B18/22 3 Controlling or regulating the temperature of the atmosphere above the float tank C03B19/00 0 Other methods of shaping glass (manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres or filaments from softened glass, minerals or slags C03B37/00) C03B19/01 1 by progressive fusion {or sintering} of powdered glass onto a shaping substrate, i.e. accretion {, e.g. plasma oxidation deposition (making fibre preforms C03B37/01291)} C03B19/02 1 by casting {molten glass, e.g. injection moulding} C03B19/025 2 {by injection moulding, e.g. extrusion} C03B19/04 1 by centrifuging {(C03B19/095 takes precedence)} C03B19/06 1 by sintering, {e.g. by cold isostatic pressing of powders and subsequent sintering, by hot pressing of powders, by sintering slurries or dispersions not undergoing a liquid phase reaction} C03B19/063 2 {by hot-pressing powders} C03B19/066 2 {for the production of quartz or fused silica articles (other processes specially adapted for the production of quartz or fused silica articles C03B20/00)} C03B19/08 1 by foaming C03B19/09 1 by fusing powdered glass in a shaping mould C03B19/095 2 {by centrifuging, e.g. arc discharge in rotating mould (crucibles for crystal pulling in general C30B15/10, C30B35/002)} C03B19/10 1 Forming beads C03B19/1005 2 {Forming solid beads (chemical aspects C03C12/00)} C03B19/101 3 {by casting molten glass into a mould or onto a wire} C03B19/1015 3 {by using centrifugal force or by pouring molten glass onto a rotating cutting body, e.g. shredding} C03B19/102 3 {by blowing a gas onto a stream of molten glass or onto particulate materials, e.g. pulverising} C03B19/1025 4 {Bead furnaces or burners} C03B19/103 5 {Fluidised-bed furnaces} C03B19/1035 3 {by pressing} C03B19/104 3 {by rolling, e.g. using revolving cylinders, rotating discs, rolls} C03B19/1045 3 {by bringing hot glass in contact with a liquid, e.g. shattering} C03B19/105 4 {the liquid being a molten metal or salt} C03B19/1055 3 {by extruding, e.g. dripping molten glass in a gaseous atmosphere} C03B19/106 3 {by chemical vapour deposition; by liquid phase reaction} C03B19/1065 4 {by liquid phase reactions, e.g. by means of a gel phase} C03B19/107 2 {Forming hollow beads (chemical aspects C03C11/002)} C03B19/1075 3 {by blowing, pressing, centrifuging, rolling or dripping} C03B19/108 2 {Forming porous, sintered or foamed beads (chemical aspects C03C11/00)} C03B19/1085 3 {by blowing, pressing, centrifuging, rolling or dripping} C03B19/109 2 {Glass-melting furnaces specially adapted for making beads} C03B19/1095 2 {Thermal after-treatment of beads, e.g. tempering, crystallisation, annealing} C03B19/12 1 by liquid-phase reaction processes C03B19/14 1 by gas- {or vapour-} phase reaction processes C03B19/1407 2 {Deposition reactors therefor} C03B19/1415 2 {Reactant delivery systems} C03B19/1423 3 {Reactant deposition burners} C03B19/143 4 {Plasma vapour deposition} C03B19/1438 3 {for delivering and depositing additional reactants as liquids or solutions, e.g. solution doping of the article or deposit} C03B19/1446 2 {Means for after-treatment or catching of worked reactant gases} C03B19/1453 2 {Thermal after-treatment of the shaped article, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering} C03B19/1461 3 {for doping the shaped article with flourine} C03B19/1469 2 {Means for changing or stabilising the shape or form of the shaped article or deposit} C03B19/1476 2 {Means for heating during or immediately prior to deposition (C03B19/1415 takes precedence)} C03B19/1484 2 {Means for supporting, rotating or translating the article being formed} C03B19/1492 3 {Deposition substrates, e.g. targets} C03B20/00 0 Processes specially adapted for the production of quartz or fused silica articles {, not otherwise provided for (C03B19/01, C03B19/066, C03B19/106, C03B19/12, C03B19/14, C03B37/00 take precedence)} C03B21/00 0 Severing glass sheets, tubes or rods while still plastic C03B21/02 1 by cutting (C03B9/46 takes precedence) C03B21/04 1 by punching out C03B21/06 1 by flashing-off, burning-off or fusing (C03B9/42 takes precedence) C03B23/00 0 Re-forming shaped glass (re-forming fibres or filaments C03B37/14) C03B23/0006 1 {by drawing (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/0013 1 {by pressing (C03B21/04, C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18, C03B23/26 take precedence)} C03B23/002 2 {Re-forming the rim portions} C03B23/0026 1 {by gravity, e.g. sagging (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/0033 1 {by centrifuging (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/004 1 {by rolling (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/0046 2 {Re-forming the rim portions} C03B23/0053 3 {Hand tools therefor} C03B23/006 1 {by fusing, e.g. for flame sealing (C03B9/42, C03B21/06, C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18, C03B33/08 take precedence)} C03B23/0066 1 {by bending (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/0073 1 {by blowing (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/008 2 {Vacuum-blowing} C03B23/0086 1 {Heating devices specially adapted for re-forming shaped glass articles in general, e.g. burners (C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/0093 1 {Tools and machines specially adapted for re-forming shaped glass articles in general, e.g. chucks (C03B23/0086, C03B23/02, C03B23/04, C03B23/18 take precedence)} C03B23/02 1 Re-forming glass sheets C03B23/023 2 by bending C03B23/0235 3 {involving applying local or additional heating, cooling or insulating means} C03B23/025 3 by gravity C03B23/0252 4 {by gravity only, e.g. sagging (C03B23/035 takes precedence)} C03B23/0254 5 {in a continuous way, e.g. gravity roll bending} C03B23/0256 4 {Gravity bending accelerated by applying mechanical forces, e.g. inertia, weights or local forces} C03B23/0258 4 {Gravity bending involving applying local or additional heating, cooling or insulating means} C03B23/027 4 with moulds having at least two upward pivotable mould sections C03B23/03 3 by press-bending between shaping moulds C03B23/0302 4 {between opposing full-face shaping moulds} C03B23/0305 4 {Press-bending accelerated by applying mechanical forces, e.g. inertia, weights or local forces} C03B23/0307 4 {Press-bending involving applying local or additional heating, cooling or insulating means} C03B23/031 4 the glass sheets being in a vertical position (C03B23/033 takes precedence) C03B23/0315 5 {and supported on the lower edge} C03B23/033 4 in a continuous way, e.g. roll forming {, or press-roll bending} C03B23/035 3 using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum {or blowing for supporting the glass while bending} C03B23/0352 4 {by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet} C03B23/0355 5 {by blowing without suction directly on the glass sheet} C03B23/0357 5 {by suction without blowing, e.g. with vacuum or by venturi effect} C03B23/037 2 by drawing C03B23/04 1 Re-forming tubes or rods C03B23/043 2 Heating devices specially adapted for re-forming tubes or rods in general, e.g. burners C03B23/045 2 Tools or apparatus specially adapted for re-forming tubes or rods in general, e.g. glass lathes, chucks (C03B23/043 takes precedence) C03B23/047 2 by drawing ({C03B23/091} , C03B37/025 takes precedence) C03B23/0473 3 {for forming constrictions} C03B23/0476 3 {onto a forming die, e.g. a mandrel or a wire} C03B23/049 2 by pressing (C03B21/04 {, C03B23/092}, C03B23/26 take precedence) C03B23/0493 3 {in a longitudinal direction, e.g. for upsetting or extrusion} C03B23/0496 3 {for expanding in a radial way, e.g. by forcing a mandrel through a tube or rod} C03B23/051 2 by gravity, e.g. sagging {(C03B23/093 takes precedence)} C03B23/053 2 by centrifuging ({C03B23/094} , C03B37/04 takes precedence) C03B23/055 2 by rolling {(C03B23/095 takes precedence)} C03B23/057 2 by fusing, e.g. for flame sealing (C03B9/42, C03B21/06 {C03B23/099} , C03B33/08 take precedence) C03B23/06 2 by bending {(C03B23/096 takes precedence)} C03B23/065 3 {in only one plane, e.g. for making circular neon tubes} C03B23/07 2 by blowing, e.g. for making electric bulbs {(C03B23/097 takes precedence)} C03B23/073 3 {Vacuum-blowing} C03B23/076 4 {Shrinking the glass tube on to a mandrel} C03B23/08 2 to exact dimensions, e.g. calibrating C03B23/09 2 Reshaping the ends, e.g. as grooves, threads or mouths C03B23/091 3 {by drawing} C03B23/092 3 {by pressing} C03B23/093 3 {by gravity, e.g. sagging} C03B23/094 3 {by centrifuging} C03B23/095 3 {by rolling} C03B23/096 3 {by bending} C03B23/097 3 {by blowing} C03B23/098 4 {Vacuum-blowing} C03B23/099 3 {by fusing, e.g. flame sealing} C03B23/11 2 Reshaping by drawing without blowing, in combination with separating, e.g. for making ampoules C03B23/112 3 {Apparatus for conveying the tubes or rods in a curved path around a vertical axis through one or more forming stations} C03B23/114 4 {Devices for feeding tubes or rods to these machines} C03B23/116 3 {Apparatus for conveying the tubes or rods in a curved path around a horizontal axis through one or more forming stations} C03B23/118 3 {Apparatus for conveying the tubes or rods in a horizontal or an inclined plane through one or more forming stations} C03B23/13 2 Reshaping combined with uniting or heat sealing, e.g. for making vacuum bottles C03B23/18 1 Re-forming and sealing ampoules C03B23/20 1 Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping C03B23/203 2 Uniting glass sheets (C03B23/24 takes precedence) C03B23/207 2 Uniting glass rods, glass tubes, or hollow glassware (C03B23/24 takes precedence) C03B23/213 3 Joining projections or feet C03B23/217 3 for the production of cathode ray tubes or similarly shaped tubes C03B23/22 2 Uniting glass lenses, e.g. forming bifocal lenses C03B23/24 2 Making hollow glass sheets or bricks C03B23/245 3 {Hollow glass sheets} C03B23/26 1 Punching reheated glass C03B25/00 0 Annealing glass products C03B25/02 1 in a discontinuous way C03B25/025 2 {Glass sheets} C03B25/04 1 in a continuous way C03B25/06 2 with horizontal displacement of the glass products C03B25/08 3 of glass sheets C03B25/087 4 being in a vertical position C03B25/093 4 being in a horizontal position on a fluid support, e.g. a gas or molten metal C03B25/10 2 with vertical displacement of the glass products C03B25/12 3 of glass sheets C03B27/00 0 Tempering {or quenching} glass products C03B27/004 1 by bringing the hot glass product in contact with a solid cooling surface, e.g. sand grains C03B27/008 1 by using heat of sublimation of solid particles C03B27/012 1 by heat treatment, e.g. for crystallisation; Heat treatment of glass products before tempering by cooling (C03B27/008, C03B27/016 take precedence) C03B27/016 1 by absorbing heat radiated from the glass product C03B27/02 1 using liquid C03B27/022 2 {the liquid being organic, e.g. an oil} C03B27/024 3 {the liquid being sprayed on the object} C03B27/026 2 {the liquid being a liquid gas, e.g. a cryogenic liquid, liquid nitrogen} C03B27/028 2 {the liquid being water-based} C03B27/03 2 the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt C03B27/035 3 {the liquid being sprayed on the object} C03B27/04 1 using gas C03B27/0404 2 {Nozzles, blow heads, blowing units or their arrangements, specially adapted for flat or bent glass sheets} C03B27/0408 3 {being dismountable} C03B27/0413 2 {Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae for flat or bent glass sheets} C03B27/0417 2 {Controlling or regulating for flat or bent glass sheets} C03B27/0422 2 {for flat or bent glass sheets starting in an horizontal position and ending in a non-horizontal position} C03B27/0426 3 {for bent glass sheets} C03B27/0431 4 {the quench unit being adapted to the bend of the sheet (C03B27/0435 takes precedence)} C03B27/0435 4 {the quench unit being variably adaptable to the bend of the sheet} C03B27/044 2 for flat or bent glass sheets being in a horizontal position C03B27/0442 3 {for bent glass sheets} C03B27/0445 4 {the quench unit being adapted to the bend of the sheet (C03B27/0447 takes precedence)} C03B27/0447 4 {the quench unit being variably adaptable to the bend of the sheet} C03B27/048 3 on a gas cushion C03B27/052 2 for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position C03B27/0522 3 {Nozzles, blow heads, blowing units or their arrangements} C03B27/0524 4 {being dismountable} C03B27/0526 3 {Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae} C03B27/0528 3 {Controlling or regulating} C03B27/056 3 supported on the lower edge C03B27/06 2 for glass products other than flat or bent glass plates, e.g. hollow glassware, lenses C03B27/062 3 {Nozzles or blow-heads, e.g. tubes} C03B27/065 3 {Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae} C03B27/067 3 {Controlling or regulating} C03B29/00 0 Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins C03B29/02 1 in a discontinuous way C03B29/025 2 {Glass sheets} C03B29/04 1 in a continuous way C03B29/06 2 with horizontal displacement of the products C03B29/08 3 Glass sheets C03B29/10 4 being in a vertical position C03B29/12 4 being in a horizontal position on a fluid support, e.g. a gas or molten metal C03B29/14 2 with vertical displacement of the products C03B29/16 3 Glass sheets C03B31/00 0 Manufacture of rippled or crackled glass C03B32/00 0 Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups {C03B19/00} , C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 {or C03B37/00}, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; {Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products} C03B32/005 1 {Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products} C03B32/02 1 Thermal crystallisation, e.g. for crystallising glass bodies into glass-ceramic articles {(C03B27/012 takes precedence)} C03B33/00 0 Severing cooled glass (severing glass fibres C03B37/16) C03B33/02 1 Cutting or splitting sheet glass {or ribbons}; Apparatus or machines therefor (C03B33/09 takes precedence; glass-cutting tools C03B33/10) C03B33/0207 2 {the sheet being in a substantially vertical plane} C03B33/0215 2 {the ribbon being in a substantially vertical plane} C03B33/0222 2 {Scoring using a focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser} C03B33/023 2 the sheet {or ribbon} being in a horizontal position C03B33/0235 3 {Ribbons} C03B33/027 3 Scoring tool holders; Driving mechanisms therefor C03B33/03 3 Glass cutting tables; Apparatus for transporting or handling sheet glass during the cutting or breaking operations C03B33/033 3 Apparatus for opening score lines in glass sheets C03B33/037 3 Controlling or regulating C03B33/04 2 Cutting or splitting in curves, especially for making spectacle lenses C03B33/06 1 Cutting or splitting glass tubes, rods, or hollow products (C03B33/09 takes precedence) C03B33/07 1 Cutting armoured, {multi-layered, coated} or laminated, glass products C03B33/072 2 {Armoured glass, i.e. comprising reinforcement} C03B33/074 2 {Glass products comprising an outer layer or surface coating of non-glass material} C03B33/076 2 {Laminated glass comprising interlayers} C03B33/078 3 {Polymeric interlayers} C03B33/08 1 by fusing {, i.e. by melting through the glass} C03B33/082 2 {using a focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser (C03B33/0855 takes precedence)} C03B33/085 2 Tubes, rods or hollow products C03B33/0855 3 {using a focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser} C03B33/09 1 by thermal shock C03B33/091 2 {using at least one focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser beam (C03B33/0955 takes precedence)} C03B33/093 3 {using two or more focussed radiation beams} C03B33/095 2 Tubes, rods or hollow products C03B33/0955 3 {using a focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser} C03B33/10 1 Glass-cutting tools, e.g. scoring tools C03B33/102 2 {involving a focussed radiation beam, e.g. lasers} C03B33/105 2 {Details of cutting or scoring means, e.g. tips} C03B33/107 3 {Wheel design, e.g. materials, construction, shape} C03B33/12 2 Hand tools (wheel design C03B33/107) C03B33/14 3 specially adapted for cutting tubes, rods, or hollow products {(for cutting ampoules B67B7/92)} C03B35/00 0 Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, {e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms}(conveying systems for fragile sheets, e.g. glass B65G49/06) C03B35/005 1 {Transporting hot solid glass products other than sheets or rods, e.g. lenses, prisms, by suction or floatation} C03B35/04 1 Transporting of hot hollow {or semi-hollow} glass products (C03B35/26 takes precedence) C03B35/06 2 Feeding of hot hollow glass products into annealing or heating kilns C03B35/062 3 {using conveyors, e.g. chain- or roller conveyors, dead-plates} C03B35/064 4 {specially adapted as a lehr loader} C03B35/066 5 {combined with article distributing means, e.g. pivoting deflectors, arresting fingers, stationary guides} C03B35/068 3 {by gravitational force, e.g. via chutes} C03B35/08 3 using rotary means directly acting on the products C03B35/085 4 {Transfer mechanisms of the "endless-chain" type} C03B35/10 3 using reciprocating means directly acting on the products, e.g. pushers, stackers C03B35/12 3 by picking-up and depositing C03B35/125 4 {Transfer mechanisms of the "rotary" type, e.g. "take-outs", "setting-over" mechanisms} C03B35/14 1 Transporting hot glass sheets {or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands} C03B35/142 2 {by travelling transporting tables} C03B35/145 2 {by top-side transfer or supporting devices, e.g. lifting or conveying using suction} C03B35/147 3 {of the non-contact type} C03B35/16 2 by roller conveyors C03B35/161 3 {specially adapted for bent sheets or ribbons (C03B35/166 takes precedence)} C03B35/162 3 {combined with means for thermal adjustment of the rollers, e.g. cooling (C03B35/183 takes precedence)} C03B35/163 3 {Drive means, clutches, gearing or drive speed control means} C03B35/164 4 {electric or electronicsystems therefor, e.g. for automatic control} C03B35/165 3 {Supports or couplings for roller ends, e.g. trunions, gudgeons} C03B35/166 3 {specially adapted for both flat and bent sheets or ribbons} C03B35/167 3 {specially adapted for removing defect sheets, ribbons or parts thereof} C03B35/168 3 {Means for cleaning the rollers} C03B35/18 3 Construction of the conveyor rollers {Materials, coatings or coverings thereof} C03B35/181 4 {Materials, coatings, loose coverings or sleeves thereof} C03B35/182 4 {specially adapted for bent sheets or ribbons (C03B35/187 takes precedence)} C03B35/183 4 {specially adapted for thermal adjustment of the rollers, e.g. insulating, heating, cooling thereof} C03B35/184 5 {Cooling} C03B35/185 4 {having a discontinuous surface for contacting the sheets or ribbons other than cloth or fabric, e.g. having protrusions or depressions, spirally wound cable, projecting discs or tires} C03B35/186 4 {End caps, end fixtures or roller end shape designs} C03B35/187 4 {Rollers specially adapted for both flat and bent sheets or ribbons, i.e. rollers of adjustable curvature} C03B35/188 4 {Rollers specially adapted for supplying a gas, e.g. porous or foraminous rollers with internal air supply} C03B35/189 4 {Disc rollers} C03B35/20 2 by gripping tongs or supporting frames C03B35/202 3 {by supporting frames (C03B35/145 takes precedence)} C03B35/205 4 {the glass sheets being in a vertical position} C03B35/207 4 {Construction or design of supporting frames} C03B35/22 2 on a fluid support bed, e.g. on molten metal C03B35/24 3 on a gas support bed C03B35/243 4 {having a non-planar surface, e.g. curved, for bent sheets} C03B35/246 4 {Transporting continuous glass ribbons} C03B35/26 1 Transporting of glass tubes or rods C03B37/00 0 Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags C03B37/005 1 Manufacture of flakes C03B37/01 1 Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments C03B37/011 2 {starting from a liquid phase reaction process, e.g. through a gel phase} C03B37/012 2 Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments C03B37/01202 3 {Means for storing or carrying optical fibre preforms, e.g. containers} C03B37/01205 3 {starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments (C03B37/014 takes precedence)} C03B37/01208 4 {for making preforms of microstructured, photonic crystal or holey optical fibres} C03B37/01211 4 {by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube} C03B37/01214 5 {for making preforms of multifibres, fibre bundles other than multiple core preforms} C03B37/01217 5 {for making preforms of polarisation-maintaining optical fibres (polarisation-maintaining optical fibres per se G02B6/105)} C03B37/0122 5 {for making preforms of photonic crystal, microstructured or holey optical fibres} C03B37/01222 5 {for making preforms of multiple core optical fibres (preforms of multifibres C03B37/01214)} C03B37/01225 4 {Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing} C03B37/01228 5 {Removal of preform material (C03B37/01251 takes precedence)} C03B37/01231 6 {to form a longitudinal hole, e.g. by drilling} C03B37/01234 6 {to form longitudinal grooves, e.g. by chamfering} C03B37/01237 6 {to modify the diameter by heat-polishing, e.g. fire-polishing} C03B37/0124 5 {Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down} C03B37/01242 6 {Controlling or regulating the down-draw process} C03B37/01245 6 {by drawing and collapsing} C03B37/01248 5 {by collapsing without drawing} C03B37/01251 5 {Reshaping the ends} C03B37/01254 5 {by expanding radially, e.g. by forcing a mandrel through or axial pressing a tube or rod} C03B37/01257 5 {Heating devices therefor} C03B37/0126 5 {Means for supporting, rotating, translating the rod, tube or preform} C03B37/01262 4 {Depositing additional preform material as liquids or solutions, e.g. solution doping of preform tubes or rods} C03B37/01265 3 {starting entirely or partially from molten glass, e.g. by dipping a preform in a melt} C03B37/01268 4 {by casting} C03B37/01271 4 {by centrifuging} C03B37/01274 4 {by extrusion or drawing} C03B37/01277 4 {by projecting or spraying the melt, e.g. as droplets, on a preform} C03B37/0128 3 {starting from pulverulent glass} C03B37/01282 4 {by pressing or sintering, e.g. hot-pressing} C03B37/01285 4 {by centrifuging} C03B37/01288 4 {by extrusion, e.g. of glass powder and binder (moulding plastics around a core using a cross-head annular extrusion nozzle B29C48/34; extrusion presses in general B30B11/22)} C03B37/01291 4 {by progressive melting, e.g. melting glass powder during delivery to and adhering the so-formed melt to a target or preform, e.g. the Plasma Oxidation Deposition [POD] process} C03B37/01294 5 {by delivering pulverulent glass to the deposition target or preform where the powder is progressively melted, e.g. accretion} C03B37/01297 5 {by melting glass powder in a mould} C03B37/014 3 made entirely or partially by chemical means {, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] (C03C17/02 takes precedence)} C03B37/01406 4 {Deposition reactors therefor} C03B37/01413 4 {Reactant delivery systems (C03B37/01807 takes precedence; devices therefor in general B01D1/00, B01J4/00)} C03B37/0142 5 {Reactant deposition burners} C03B37/01426 6 {Plasma deposition burners or torches} C03B37/01433 5 {for delivering and depositing additional reactants as liquids or solutions, e.g. for solution doping of the porous glass preform} C03B37/0144 4 {Means for after-treatment or catching of worked reactant gases (C03B37/01846 takes precedence)} C03B37/01446 4 {Thermal after-treatment of preforms, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering (C03B37/01853 takes precedence)} C03B37/01453 5 {for doping the preform with flourine} C03B37/0146 5 {Furnaces therefor, e.g. muffle tubes, furnace linings} C03B37/01466 4 {Means for changing or stabilising the diameter or form of tubes or rods (C03B37/01861 takes precedence)} C03B37/01473 5 {Collapsing} C03B37/0148 4 {Means for heating preforms during or immediately prior to deposition (C03B37/0142, C03B37/01876 take precedence)} C03B37/01486 4 {Means for supporting, rotating or translating the preforms being formed, e.g. lathes (C03B37/01884 takes precedence)} C03B37/01493 5 {Deposition substrates, e.g. targets, mandrels, start rods or tubes} C03B37/016 4 by a liquid phase reaction process, e.g. through a gel phase C03B37/018 4 by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by {inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod}(C03B37/016 takes precedence; {bulk deposition of porous glass by OVD or VAD C03B37/014} ; surface treatment of glass by coating C03C17/02) C03B37/01807 5 {Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners} C03B37/01815 6 {Reactant deposition burners or deposition heating means} C03B37/01823 7 {Plasma deposition burners or heating means} C03B37/0183 8 {for plasma within a tube substrate} C03B37/01838 6 {for delivering and depositing additional reactants as liquids or solutions, e.g. for solution doping of the deposited glass} C03B37/01846 5 {Means for after-treatment or catching of worked reactant gases} C03B37/01853 5 {Thermal after-treatment of preforms, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering} C03B37/01861 5 {Means for changing or stabilising the diameter or form of tubes or rods} C03B37/01869 6 {Collapsing} C03B37/01876 5 {Means for heating tubes or rods during or immediately prior to deposition, e.g. electric resistance heaters (C03B37/01815 takes precedence)} C03B37/01884 5 {Means for supporting, rotating and translating tubes or rods being formed, e.g. lathes} C03B37/01892 6 {Deposition substrates, e.g. tubes, mandrels} C03B37/02 2 by drawing or extruding, {e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor (C03B37/04 takes precedence; sizing of the fibres C03C25/00)} C03B37/0203 3 {Cooling non-optical fibres drawn or extruded from bushings, nozzles or orifices} C03B37/0206 4 {by contacting of the fibres with liquid or mist} C03B37/0209 4 {by means of a solid heat sink, e.g. cooling fins} C03B37/0213 4 {by forced gas cooling, i.e. blowing or suction} C03B37/0216 3 {Solving the problem of disruption of drawn fibre, e.g. breakage, start-up, shut-down procedures} C03B37/022 3 from molten glass in which the resultant product consists of different sorts of glass or is characterised by shape, e.g. hollow fibres {, undulated fibres, fibres presenting a rough surface (C03B37/025 takes precedence)} C03B37/023 4 Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, {e.g. glass optical fibres, made by the double crucible technique} C03B37/0235 5 {Thermal treatment of the fibre during the drawing process, e.g. cooling (C03B37/02718 takes precedence; coating C03C25/10)} C03B37/025 3 from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments {, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms (draw-down of tubes, rods or preforms to reduced diameter preforms C03B37/0124)} C03B37/0253 4 {Controlling or regulating (for glass fibre manufacture in general C03B37/07)} C03B37/0256 4 {Drawing hollow fibres (C03B37/02781 takes precedence)} C03B37/026 4 Drawing fibres reinforced with a metal wire {or with other non-glass material} C03B37/027 4 Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, {e.g. glass optical fibres}(C03B37/0253, C03B37/028 take precedence) C03B37/02709 5 {Polarisation maintaining fibres, e.g. PM, PANDA, bi-refringent optical fibres} C03B37/02718 5 {Thermal treatment of the fibre during the drawing process, e.g. cooling (coating C03C25/10)} C03B37/02727 6 {Annealing or re-heating} C03B37/02736 5 {Means for supporting, rotating or feeding the tubes, rods, fibres or filaments to be drawn, e.g. fibre draw towers, preform alignment, butt-joining preforms or dummy parts during feeding (uniting rods or tubes C03B23/207)} C03B37/02745 5 {Fibres having rotational spin around the central longitudinal axis, e.g. alternating +/- spin to reduce polarisation mode dispersion} C03B37/02754 5 {Solid fibres drawn from hollow preforms} C03B37/02763 5 {Fibres having axial variations, e.g. axially varying diameter, material or optical properties (rotational spin C03B37/02745)} C03B37/02772 5 {shaping the preform lower end or bulb, e.g. pre-gobbing, controlling draw bulb shape, or preform draw start-up procedures} C03B37/02781 5 {Hollow fibres, e.g. holey fibres} C03B37/0279 5 {Photonic crystal fibres or microstructured optical fibres other than holey optical fibres} C03B37/028 4 Drawing fibre bundles, e.g. for making fibre bundles of multifibres {, image fibres; (drawing multicore or photonic crystal fibres C03B37/027)} C03B37/029 4 Furnaces therefor C03B37/03 3 Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums {; Traction or tensioning devices} C03B37/032 4 {for glass optical fibres} C03B37/035 4 having means for deflecting or stripping-off fibres {or for removing defective parts} C03B37/04 2 by using centrifugal force {, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor (bonder application C03C25/00)} C03B37/041 3 {Transferring molten glass to the spinner} C03B37/042 3 {starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments} C03B37/044 3 {for producing fibres of at least two distinct glass compositions, e.g. bi-component fibres (conjugated artificial filaments or the like, e.g. with glass fibres, D01F8/00)} C03B37/045 3 {Construction of the spinner cups} C03B37/047 3 {Selection of materials for the spinner cups} C03B37/048 3 {Means for attenuating the spun fibres, e.g. blowers for spinner cups} C03B37/05 3 by projecting {molten glass} on a rotating body having no radial orifices C03B37/055 4 {by projecting onto and spinning off the outer surface of the rotating body} C03B37/06 2 by blasting or blowing molten glass, e.g. for making staple fibres C03B37/065 3 starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments C03B37/07 1 Controlling or regulating ({C03B37/0253 takes precedence } ; controlling or regulating in general G05) C03B37/075 1 Manufacture of {non-optical} fibres or filaments consisting of different sorts of glass or characterised by shape, e.g. undulated fibres (C03B37/022, C03B37/027, C03B37/028 take precedence; light guides G02B6/00) C03B37/0753 2 {consisting of different sorts of glass, e.g. bi-component fibres} C03B37/0756 2 {Hollow fibres} C03B37/08 1 Bushings {, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means}; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates C03B37/0805 2 {Manufacturing, repairing, or other treatment of bushings, nozzles or bushing nozzle plates} C03B37/081 2 Indirect-melting bushings C03B37/083 2 Nozzles; Bushing nozzle plates (C03B37/095 takes precedence) C03B37/085 2 Feeding devices therefor C03B37/09 2 electrically heated C03B37/091 3 {Indirect-resistance heating} C03B37/092 3 Direct-resistance heating C03B37/095 2 Use of materials therefor C03B37/10 1 Non-chemical treatment (surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags C03C25/00) C03B37/12 2 of fibres or filaments during winding up C03B37/14 2 Re-forming fibres or filaments, {i.e. changing their shape}(C03B37/025 takes precedence) C03B37/15 3 with heat application, e.g. for making optical fibres (fusion-splicing of light guides G02B6/255; treatment of light guides to shape optical elements {G02B6/2835, G02B6/2856}) C03B37/16 2 Cutting or severing (light guides G02B6/25) C03B40/00 0 Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it {, hold it or support it} C03B40/005 1 {Fabrics, felts or loose covers} C03B40/02 1 by lubrication; Use of materials as release or lubricating compositions C03B40/027 2 Apparatus for applying lubricants to glass shaping moulds or tools C03B40/033 2 Means for preventing adhesion between glass and glass C03B40/04 1 using gas C03B2201/00 0 Type of glass produced C03B2201/01 1 Antique glass imitations C03B2201/02 1 Pure silica glass, e.g. pure fused quartz C03B2201/03 2 Impurity concentration specified C03B2201/04 3 Hydroxyl ion (OH) C03B2201/06 1 Doped silica-based glasses C03B2201/07 2 Impurity concentration specified C03B2201/075 3 Hydroxyl ion (OH) C03B2201/08 2 doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant C03B2201/10 3 doped with boron (C03B2201/14 takes precedence) C03B2201/12 3 doped with fluorine (C03B2201/14 takes precedence) C03B2201/14 3 doped with boron and fluorine C03B2201/20 2 doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine C03B2201/21 3 doped with molecular hydrogen C03B2201/22 3 doped with deuterium C03B2201/23 3 doped with hydroxyl groups C03B2201/24 3 doped with nitrogen, e.g. silicon oxy-nitride glasses C03B2201/28 3 doped with phosphorus C03B2201/30 2 doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi C03B2201/31 3 doped with germanium C03B2201/32 3 doped with aluminium (C03B2201/36 takes precedence) C03B2201/34 3 doped with rare earth metals, i.e. with Sc, Y or lanthanides, e.g. for laser-amplifiers C03B2201/36 4 doped with rare earth metals and aluminium, e.g. Er-Al co-doped C03B2201/40 3 doped with transition metals other than rare earth metals, e.g. Zr, Nb, Ta or Zn C03B2201/42 4 doped with titanium C03B2201/50 3 doped with alkali metals C03B2201/54 3 doped with beryllium, magnesium or alkaline earth metals C03B2201/58 3 doped with metals in non-oxide form, e.g. CdSe C03B2201/60 1 Silica-free oxide glasses C03B2201/62 2 containing boron C03B2201/70 2 containing phosphorus C03B2201/78 2 containing germanium C03B2201/80 1 Non-oxide glasses or glass-type compositions C03B2201/82 2 Fluoride glasses, e.g. ZBLAN glass C03B2201/83 3 Ionic or single crystal type, e.g. NaF, LiF, CaF2 C03B2201/84 2 Halide glasses other than fluoride glasses, i.e. Cl, Br or I glasses, e.g. AgCl-AgBr "glass" C03B2201/86 2 Chalcogenide glasses, i.e. S, Se or Te glasses C03B2201/88 2 Chalcohalide glasses, i.e. containing one or more of S, Se, Te and one or more of F, Cl, Br, I C03B2203/00 0 Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape C03B2203/02 1 External structure or shape details C03B2203/04 2 Polygonal outer cross-section, e.g. triangular, square C03B2203/06 2 Axial perturbations, e.g. twist, by torsion, undulating, crimped C03B2203/10 1 Internal structure or shape details C03B2203/12 2 Non-circular or non-elliptical cross-section, e.g. planar core C03B2203/14 2 Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface C03B2203/16 3 Hollow core C03B2203/18 2 Axial perturbations, e.g. in refractive index or composition C03B2203/19 3 Alternating positive/negative spins or twists C03B2203/20 3 helical C03B2203/22 2 Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point C03B2203/222 3 Mismatching viscosities or softening points of glass layers C03B2203/223 3 Matching viscosities or softening points of glass layers C03B2203/224 3 Mismatching coefficients of thermal expansion [CTE] of glass layers C03B2203/225 3 Matching coefficients of thermal expansion [CTE] of glass layers C03B2203/23 3 Double or multiple optical cladding profiles C03B2203/24 3 Single mode [SM or monomode] C03B2203/26 3 Parabolic or graded index [GRIN] core profile C03B2203/28 3 Large core fibres, e.g. with a core diameter greater than 60 micrometers C03B2203/29 3 Segmented core fibres C03B2203/30 1 Polarisation maintaining [PM], i.e. birefringent products, e.g. with elliptical core, by use of stress rods, "PANDA" type fibres C03B2203/302 2 Non-circular core cross-sections C03B2203/31 2 by use of stress-imparting rods, e.g. by insertion C03B2203/32 1 Eccentric core or cladding C03B2203/34 1 Plural core other than bundles, e.g. double core C03B2203/36 1 Dispersion modified fibres, e.g. wavelength or polarisation shifted, flattened or compensating fibres (DSF, DFF, DCF) C03B2203/40 1 Multifibres or fibre bundles, e.g. for making image fibres C03B2203/42 1 Photonic crystal fibres, e.g. fibres using the photonic bandgap PBG effect, microstructured or holey optical fibres C03B2205/00 0 Fibre drawing or extruding details C03B2205/02 1 Upward drawing C03B2205/04 1 Non-vertical drawing C03B2205/06 1 Rotating the fibre fibre about its longitudinal axis C03B2205/07 2 Rotating the preform about its longitudinal axis C03B2205/08 1 Sub-atmospheric pressure applied, e.g. vacuum C03B2205/09 2 to the outside of the preform or fibre C03B2205/10 1 pressurised C03B2205/12 1 Drawing solid optical fibre directly from a hollow preform C03B2205/13 2 from a hollow glass tube containing glass-forming material in particulate form, e.g. to form the core by melting the powder during drawing C03B2205/14 2 comprising collapse of an outer tube onto an inner central solid preform rod C03B2205/16 2 the drawn fibre consisting of circularly symmetric core and clad C03B2205/20 1 Irradiation of the base fibre during drawing to modify waveguide properties C03B2205/30 1 Means for continuous drawing from a preform C03B2205/32 1 Simultaneous drawing of multiple preforms to separate multiple fibres C03B2205/40 1 Monitoring or regulating the draw tension or draw rate C03B2205/42 1 Drawing at high speed, i.e. > 10 m/s C03B2205/44 1 Monotoring or regulating the preform feed rate C03B2205/45 1 Monotoring or regulating the preform neck-down region with respect to position or shape C03B2205/46 1 Monotoring or regulating the preform position with respect to the draw axis C03B2205/47 1 Shaping the preform draw bulb before or during drawing C03B2205/50 1 Cooling the drawn fibre using liquid coolant prior to coating, e.g. indirect cooling via cooling jacket C03B2205/51 2 using liquified or cryogenic gas C03B2205/52 2 by direct contact with liquid coolant, e.g. as spray, mist C03B2205/53 3 by passage through liquid coolant bath C03B2205/54 3 After-treatment to remove coolant attached to cooled fibre C03B2205/55 1 Cooling or annealing the drawn fibre prior to coating using a series of coolers or heaters C03B2205/56 1 Annealing or re-heating the drawn fibre prior to coating C03B2205/57 1 Recovering, recycling or purifying the coolant, e.g. helium C03B2205/60 1 Optical fibre draw furnaces C03B2205/61 2 Recovering, recycling or purifying the inert gas, e.g. helium C03B2205/62 2 Heating means for drawing C03B2205/63 3 Ohmic resistance heaters, e.g. carbon or graphite resistance heaters C03B2205/64 3 Induction furnaces, i.e. HF/RF coil, e.g. of the graphite or zirconia susceptor type C03B2205/66 3 Microwave or similar electromagnetic wave heating, e.g. resonant cavity type C03B2205/67 3 Laser heating C03B2205/68 3 Hot gas, e.g. plasma, flame, burner C03B2205/69 3 Auxiliary thermal treatment immediately prior to drawing, e.g. pre-heaters, laser-assisted resistance heaters C03B2205/70 2 Draw furnace insulation C03B2205/72 2 Controlling or measuring the draw furnace temperature C03B2205/74 2 Means for moving at least a part of the draw furnace, e.g. by rotation or vertical or horizontal movement C03B2205/80 2 Means for sealing the preform entry or upper end of the furnace C03B2205/81 3 using gas C03B2205/82 2 Means for sealing the fibre exit or lower end of the furnace C03B2205/83 3 using gas C03B2205/90 2 Manipulating the gas flow through the furnace other than by use of upper or lower seals, e.g. by modification of the core tube shape or by using baffles C03B2205/91 3 by controlling the furnace gas flow rate into or out of the furnace C03B2205/92 3 using means for gradually reducing the cross-section towards the outlet or around the preform draw end, e.g. tapered C03B2205/96 3 using tangential feed approximately perpendicular to the draw axis C03B2205/98 3 using annular gas inlet distributors C03B2207/00 0 Glass deposition burners C03B2207/02 1 Elongated flat flame or slit-nozzle type C03B2207/04 1 Multi-nested ports C03B2207/06 2 Concentric circular ports C03B2207/08 2 Recessed or protruding ports C03B2207/10 2 Split ports C03B2207/12 2 Nozzle or orifice plates C03B2207/14 2 Tapered or flared nozzles or ports angled to central burner axis C03B2207/16 2 Non-circular ports, e.g. square or oval C03B2207/18 2 Eccentric ports C03B2207/20 1 Specific substances in specified ports, e.g. all gas flows specified C03B2207/22 2 Inert gas details C03B2207/24 2 Multiple flame type, e.g. double-concentric flame C03B2207/26 2 Multiple ports for glass precursor C03B2207/28 3 for different glass precursors, reactants or modifiers C03B2207/30 1 For glass precursor of non-standard type, e.g. solid SiH3F C03B2207/32 2 Non-halide C03B2207/34 2 Liquid, e.g. mist or aerosol C03B2207/36 1 Fuel or oxidant details, e.g. flow rate, flow rate ratio, fuel additives C03B2207/38 2 Fuel combinations or non-standard fuels, e.g. H2+CH4, ethane C03B2207/40 1 Mechanical flame shields C03B2207/42 1 Assembly details; Material or dimensions of burner; Manifolds or supports C03B2207/46 1 Comprising performance enhancing means, e.g. electrostatic charge or built-in heater C03B2207/50 1 Multiple burner arrangements C03B2207/52 2 Linear array of like burners C03B2207/54 2 combined with means for heating the deposit, e.g. non-deposition burner C03B2207/60 1 Relationship between burner and deposit, e.g. position C03B2207/62 2 Distance C03B2207/64 2 Angle C03B2207/66 2 Relative motion C03B2207/70 1 Control measures C03B2207/80 1 Feeding the burner or the burner-heated deposition site C03B2207/81 2 Constructional details of the feed line, e.g. heating, insulation, material, manifolds, filters C03B2207/85 2 with vapour generated from liquid glass precursors, e.g. directly by heating the liquid C03B2207/86 3 by bubbling a gas through the liquid C03B2207/87 3 Controlling the temperature C03B2207/88 3 Controlling the pressure C03B2207/89 3 Controlling the liquid level in or supply to the tank C03B2207/90 2 with vapour generated from solid glass precursors, i.e. by sublimation C03B2211/00 0 Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces C03B2211/20 1 Submerged gas heating C03B2211/22 2 by direct combustion in the melt C03B2211/23 3 using oxygen, i.e. pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air C03B2211/24 2 by direct contact of non-combusting hot gas in the melt C03B2211/25 2 by indirect heating, e.g. with heat pipes C03B2211/30 1 introducing oxygen into the glass melting furnace separately from the fuel C03B2211/40 1 using oxy-fuel burners C03B2211/60 2 oxy-fuel burner construction C03B2211/62 3 flat-flame C03B2211/70 1 Skull melting, i.e. melting or refining in cooled wall crucibles or within solidified glass crust, e.g. in continuous walled vessels C03B2211/71 2 within segmented wall vessels where the molten glass solidifies between and seals the gaps between wall segments C03B2215/00 0 Press-moulding glass C03B2215/02 1 Press-mould materials C03B2215/03 2 defined by material properties or parameters, e.g. relative CTE of mould parts C03B2215/05 2 Press-mould die materials C03B2215/06 3 Metals or alloys C03B2215/07 3 Ceramic or cermets C03B2215/08 2 Coated press-mould dies C03B2215/10 3 Die base materials C03B2215/11 4 Metals C03B2215/12 4 Ceramics or cermets, e.g. cemented WC, Al2O3 or TiC C03B2215/14 3 Die top coat materials, e.g. materials for the glass-contacting layers C03B2215/16 4 Metals or alloys, e.g. Ni-P, Ni-B, amorphous metals C03B2215/17 5 comprising one or more of the noble meals, i.e. Ag, Au, platinum group metals C03B2215/20 4 Oxide ceramics C03B2215/22 4 Non-oxide ceramics (carbon C03B2215/24) C03B2215/24 4 Carbon, e.g. diamond, graphite, amorphous carbon C03B2215/26 4 Mixtures of materials covered by more than one of the groups C03B2215/16 - C03B2215/24, e.g. C-SiC, Cr-Cr2O3, SIALON C03B2215/30 3 Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material C03B2215/31 4 Two or more distinct intermediate layers or zones C03B2215/32 4 of metallic or silicon material C03B2215/34 4 of ceramic or cermet material, e.g. diamond-like carbon C03B2215/38 4 Mixed or graded material layers or zones C03B2215/40 1 Product characteristics C03B2215/404 2 Products with identification marks C03B2215/406 2 Products comprising at least two different glasses C03B2215/41 2 Profiled surfaces C03B2215/412 3 fine structured, e.g. fresnel lenses, prismatic reflectors, other sharp-edged surface profiles C03B2215/413 3 optical fibre alignment, fixing or connecting members having V-grooves C03B2215/414 3 Arrays of products, e.g. lenses C03B2215/44 2 Flat, parallel-faced disc or plate products C03B2215/45 2 Ring or doughnut disc products or their preforms C03B2215/46 2 Lenses, e.g. bi-convex C03B2215/47 3 Bi-concave C03B2215/48 3 Convex-concave C03B2215/49 3 Complex forms not covered by groups C03B2215/47 or C03B2215/48 C03B2215/50 1 Structural details of the press-mould assembly C03B2215/60 1 Aligning press die axes C03B2215/61 1 Positioning the glass to be pressed with respect to the press dies or press axis C03B2215/62 1 Vibration-assisted pressing C03B2215/63 1 Pressing between porous dies supplied with gas, i.e. contactless pressing C03B2215/64 1 Spinning, centrifuging or using g-force to distribute the glass C03B2215/65 1 Means for releasing gas trapped between glass and press die C03B2215/66 1 Means for providing special atmospheres, e.g. reduced pressure, inert gas, reducing gas, clean room C03B2215/67 1 Pressing between dies rotating about the press axis C03B2215/68 1 Means for parting the die from the pressed glass other than by cooling or use of a take-out C03B2215/69 1 Controlling the pressure applied to the glass via the dies C03B2215/70 1 Horizontal or inclined press axis C03B2215/71 1 Injecting molten glass into the mould cavity C03B2215/72 1 Barrel presses or equivalent, e.g. of the ring mould type C03B2215/73 2 with means to allow glass overflow in a direction perpendicular to the press axis C03B2215/74 3 with means to trim off excess material C03B2215/76 1 Pressing whereby some glass overflows unrestrained beyond the press mould in a direction perpendicular to the press axis C03B2215/77 2 with means to trim off excess material C03B2215/78 1 Pressing together along two or more perpendicular axes C03B2215/79 1 Uniting product and product holder during pressing, e.g. lens and lens holder C03B2215/80 1 Simultaneous pressing of multiple products; Multiple parallel moulds C03B2215/86 1 Linear series of multiple press moulds C03B2215/87 2 with change of transportation direction in the horizontal plane, e.g. rectangular or "U" shape serial transport C03B2225/00 0 Transporting hot glass sheets during their manufacture C03B2225/02 1 Means for positioning, aligning or orientating the sheets during their travel, e.g. stops C03C CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS C03C1/00 0 Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels C03C1/002 1 {Use of waste materials, e.g. slags} C03C1/004 1 {Refining agents (refining C03B5/225)} C03C1/006 1 {to produce glass through wet route} C03C1/008 2 {for the production of films or coatings} C03C1/02 1 Pretreated ingredients C03C1/022 2 {Purification of silica sand or other minerals} C03C1/024 2 {Chemical treatment of cullet or glass fibres} C03C1/026 2 {Pelletisation or prereacting of powdered raw materials (apparatus or methods C03B1/02)} C03C1/028 2 {Ingredients allowing introduction of lead or other easily volatile or dusty compounds} C03C1/04 1 Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments C03C1/06 2 to produce non-uniformly pigmented, e.g. speckled, marbled, or veined products C03C1/08 1 to produce crackled effects C03C1/10 1 to produce uniformly-coloured transparent products C03C1/105 2 {by the addition of colorants to the forehearth of the glass melting furnace} C03C3/00 0 Glass compositions C03C3/04 1 containing silica C03C3/045 2 {Silicon oxycarbide, oxynitride or oxycarbonitride glasses} C03C3/06 2 with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz {(C03C3/045 takes precedence)} C03C3/061 3 {by leaching a soluble phase and consolidating} C03C3/062 2 with less than 40% silica by weight C03C3/064 3 containing boron C03C3/066 4 containing zinc C03C3/068 4 containing rare earths C03C3/07 3 containing lead C03C3/072 4 containing boron C03C3/074 5 containing zinc C03C3/0745 6 {containing more than 50% lead oxide, by weight} C03C3/076 2 with 40% to 90% silica, by weight {(C03C3/045 takes precedence)} C03C3/078 3 containing an oxide of a divalent metal, e.g. an oxide of zinc C03C3/083 3 containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound C03C3/085 4 containing an oxide of a divalent metal C03C3/087 5 containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass C03C3/089 3 containing boron C03C3/091 4 containing aluminium C03C3/093 5 containing zinc or zirconium C03C3/095 3 containing rare earths C03C3/097 3 containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum C03C3/102 3 containing lead C03C3/105 4 containing aluminium C03C3/108 4 containing boron C03C3/11 3 containing halogen or nitrogen C03C3/111 4 {containing nitrogen} C03C3/112 4 containing fluorine C03C3/115 5 containing boron C03C3/118 6 containing aluminium C03C3/12 1 Silica-free oxide glass compositions C03C3/122 2 {containing oxides of As, Sb, Bi, Mo, W, V, Te as glass formers} C03C3/125 2 {containing aluminium as glass former} C03C3/127 2 {containing TiO2 as glass former} C03C3/14 2 containing boron C03C3/142 3 {containing lead} C03C3/145 3 containing aluminium or beryllium C03C3/15 3 containing rare earths C03C3/155 4 containing zirconium, titanium, tantalum or niobium C03C3/16 2 containing phosphorus C03C3/17 3 containing aluminium or beryllium C03C3/19 3 containing boron C03C3/21 3 containing titanium, zirconium, vanadium, tungsten or molybdenum C03C3/23 2 containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron C03C3/247 3 containing fluorine and phosphorus C03C3/253 2 containing germanium C03C3/32 1 Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium C03C3/321 2 {Chalcogenide glasses, e.g. containing S, Se, Te} C03C3/323 3 {containing halogen, e.g. chalcohalide glasses} C03C3/325 2 {Fluoride glasses} C03C3/326 3 {containing beryllium} C03C3/328 2 {Nitride glasses} C03C4/00 0 Compositions for glass with special properties C03C4/0007 1 {for biologically-compatible glass} C03C4/0014 2 {Biodegradable glass} C03C4/0021 2 {for dental use} C03C4/0028 1 {for crystal glass, e.g. lead-free crystal glass} C03C4/0035 1 {for soluble glass for controlled release of a compound incorporated in said glass} C03C4/0042 1 {for glass comprising or including particular isotopes} C03C4/005 1 {for opaline glass} C03C4/0057 1 {for ultrasonic delay lines glass} C03C4/0064 1 {for self-destructing glass (C03C4/0014 takes precedence)} C03C4/0071 1 {for laserable glass} C03C4/0078 1 {for glass for dosimeters} C03C4/0085 1 {for UV-transmitting glass} C03C4/0092 1 {for glass with improved high visible transmittance, e.g. extra-clear glass} C03C4/02 1 for coloured glass C03C4/04 1 for photosensitive glass C03C4/06 2 for phototropic or photochromic glass C03C4/065 3 {for silver-halide free photochromic glass} C03C4/08 1 for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths C03C4/082 2 {for infra-red absorbing glass} C03C4/085 2 {for ultra-violet absorbing glass} C03C4/087 2 {for X-rays absorbing glass} C03C4/10 1 for infra-red transmitting glass C03C4/12 1 for luminescent glass; for fluorescent glass C03C4/14 1 for electro-conductive glass C03C4/16 1 for dielectric glass C03C4/18 1 for ion-sensitive glass C03C4/20 1 for chemical resistant glass C03C8/00 0 Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions C03C8/02 1 Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form C03C8/04 2 containing zinc C03C8/06 2 containing halogen C03C8/08 2 containing phosphorus C03C8/10 2 containing lead C03C8/12 3 containing titanium or zirconium C03C8/14 1 Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions C03C8/16 2 with vehicle or suspending agents, e.g. slip C03C8/18 2 containing free metals C03C8/20 2 containing titanium compounds; containing zirconium compounds C03C8/22 1 containing two or more distinct frits having different compositions C03C8/24 1 Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders C03C8/245 2 {containing more than 50% lead oxide, by weight} C03C10/00 0 Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition C03C10/0009 1 {containing silica as main constituent} C03C10/0018 1 {containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents} C03C10/0027 2 {containing SiO2, Al2O3, Li2O as main constituents} C03C10/0036 1 {containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents} C03C10/0045 2 {containing SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO as main constituents} C03C10/0054 1 {containing PbO, SnO2, B2O3} C03C10/0063 1 {containing waste materials, e.g. slags} C03C10/0072 1 {having a ferro-electric crystal phase} C03C10/0081 1 {having a magnetic crystal phase} C03C10/009 1 {having a superconducting crystal phase} C03C10/16 1 Halogen containing crystalline phase C03C11/00 0 Multi-cellular glass {; Porous or hollow glass or glass particles} C03C11/002 1 {Hollow glass particles} C03C11/005 1 {obtained by leaching after a phase separation step} C03C11/007 1 {Foam glass, e.g. obtained by incorporating a blowing agent and heating} C03C12/00 0 Powdered glass (C03C8/02 takes precedence); Bead compositions C03C12/02 1 Reflective beads C03C13/00 0 Fibre or filament compositions (manufacture of fibres or filaments C03B37/00) C03C13/001 1 {Alkali-resistant fibres} C03C13/002 2 {containing zirconium} C03C13/003 1 {Conducting or semi-conducting fibres} C03C13/005 1 {obtained by leaching of a soluble phase and consolidation} C03C13/006 1 {Glass-ceramics fibres} C03C13/007 2 {containing zirconium} C03C13/008 1 {Polycrystalline optical fibres} C03C13/04 1 Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions (light guides G02B6/00) C03C13/041 2 {Non-oxide glass compositions} C03C13/042 3 {Fluoride glass compositions} C03C13/043 3 {Chalcogenide glass compositions} C03C13/044 4 {containing halogen, e.g. chalcohalide glass compositions} C03C13/045 2 {Silica-containing oxide glass compositions} C03C13/046 3 {Multicomponent glass compositions} C03C13/047 3 {containing deuterium} C03C13/048 2 {Silica-free oxide glass compositions} C03C13/06 1 Mineral fibres, e.g. slag wool, mineral wool, rock wool C03C14/00 0 Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix (devitrified glass ceramics C03C10/00) C03C14/002 1 {the non-glass component being in the form of fibres, filaments, yarns, felts or woven material} C03C14/004 1 {the non-glass component being in the form of particles or flakes} C03C14/006 1 {the non-glass component being in the form of microcrystallites, e.g. of optically or electrically active material} C03C14/008 1 {the non-glass component being in molecular form} C03C15/00 0 Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching (etching or surface-brightening compositions, in general C09K13/00) C03C15/02 1 for making a smooth surface C03C15/025 2 {for polishing crystal glass, i.e. lead glass} C03C17/00 0 Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating (optical coatings of optical elements G02B1/10) C03C17/001 1 {General methods for coating; Devices therefor} C03C17/002 2 {for flat glass, e.g. float glass} C03C17/003 2 {for hollow ware, e.g. containers} C03C17/004 3 {Coating the inside} C03C17/005 3 {Coating the outside} C03C17/006 1 {with materials of composite character} C03C17/007 2 {containing a dispersed phase, e.g. particles, fibres or flakes, in a continuous phase} C03C17/008 2 {comprising a mixture of materials covered by two or more of the groups C03C17/02, C03C17/06, C03C17/22 and C03C17/28} C03C17/009 3 {Mixtures of organic and inorganic materials, e.g. ormosils and ormocers} C03C17/02 1 with glass (C03C17/34, C03C17/44 take precedence) C03C17/04 2 by fritting glass powder C03C17/06 1 with metals (C03C17/34, C03C17/44 take precedence) C03C17/09 2 by deposition from the vapour phase C03C17/10 2 by deposition from the liquid phase C03C17/22 1 with other inorganic material (C03C17/34, C03C17/44 take precedence) C03C17/225 2 {Nitrides} C03C17/23 2 Oxides (C03C17/02 takes precedence) C03C17/245 3 by deposition from the vapour phase C03C17/2453 4 {Coating containing SnO2} C03C17/2456 4 {Coating containing TiO2} C03C17/25 3 by deposition from the liquid phase C03C17/253 4 {Coating containing SnO2} C03C17/256 4 {Coating containing TiO2} C03C17/27 3 by oxidation of a coating previously applied C03C17/28 1 with organic material (C03C17/34, C03C17/44 take precedence) C03C17/30 2 with silicon-containing compounds C03C17/32 2 with synthetic or natural resins (C03C17/30 takes precedence) C03C17/322 3 {Polyurethanes or polyisocyanates} C03C17/324 3 {Polyesters} C03C17/326 3 {Epoxy resins} C03C17/328 3 {Polyolefins} C03C17/34 1 with at least two coatings having different compositions (C03C17/44 takes precedence) C03C17/3405 2 {with at least two coatings of organic materials (C03C17/36, C03C17/42 take precedence)} C03C17/3411 2 {with at least two coatings of inorganic materials (C03C17/36, C03C17/42 take precedence)} C03C17/3417 3 {all coatings being oxide coatings} C03C17/3423 3 {at least one of the coatings comprising a suboxide} C03C17/3429 3 {at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating} C03C17/3435 4 {comprising a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride} C03C17/3441 4 {comprising carbon, a carbide or oxycarbide} C03C17/3447 4 {comprising a halide} C03C17/3452 5 {comprising a fluoride} C03C17/3458 5 {comprising a chloride} C03C17/3464 4 {comprising a chalcogenide} C03C17/347 5 {comprising a sulfide or oxysulfide} C03C17/3476 5 {comprising a selenide or telluride} C03C17/3482 4 {comprising silicon, hydrogenated silicon or a silicide} C03C17/3488 4 {comprising a boride or phosphide} C03C17/3494 4 {comprising other salts, e.g. sulfate, phosphate} C03C17/36 2 at least one coating being a metal C03C17/3602 3 {the metal being present as a layer} C03C17/3605 4 {Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound} C03C17/3607 4 {Coatings of the type glass/inorganic compound/metal} C03C17/361 4 {Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound/metal/inorganic compound/other} C03C17/3613 4 {Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/metal/inorganic compound/metal/other} C03C17/3615 4 {Coatings of the type glass/metal/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being non-metallic} C03C17/3618 4 {Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic} C03C17/3621 4 {one layer at least containing a fluoride} C03C17/3623 4 {one layer at least containing a chloride, bromide or iodide} C03C17/3626 4 {one layer at least containing a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride} C03C17/3628 4 {one layer at least containing a sulfide} C03C17/3631 4 {one layer at least containing a selenide or telluride} C03C17/3634 4 {one layer at least containing carbon, a carbide or oxycarbide} C03C17/3636 4 {one layer at least containing silicon, hydrogenated silicon or a silicide} C03C17/3639 4 {Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers} C03C17/3642 4 {the multilayer coating containing a metal layer} C03C17/3644 4 {the metal being silver} C03C17/3647 4 {in combination with other metals, silver being more than 50%} C03C17/3649 4 {made of metals other than silver} C03C17/3652 4 {the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation} C03C17/3655 4 {the multilayer coating containing at least one conducting layer} C03C17/3657 4 {the multilayer coating having optical properties} C03C17/366 5 {Low-emissivity or solar control coatings} C03C17/3663 5 {specially adapted for use as mirrors} C03C17/3665 5 {specially adapted for use as photomask} C03C17/3668 4 {the multilayer coating having electrical properties} C03C17/3671 5 {specially adapted for use as electrodes} C03C17/3673 5 {specially adapted for use in heating devices for rear window of vehicles} C03C17/3676 5 {specially adapted for use as electromagnetic shield} C03C17/3678 5 {specially adapted for use in solar cells} C03C17/3681 4 {the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens} C03C17/3684 4 {the multilayer coating being used for decoration purposes} C03C17/3686 4 {the multilayer coating being used for ovens} C03C17/3689 4 {one oxide layer being obtained by oxidation of a metallic layer} C03C17/3692 4 {one metallic layer being obtained by reduction of an oxide layer} C03C17/3694 4 {one layer having a composition gradient through its thickness} C03C17/3697 4 {one metallic layer at least being obtained by electroless plating} C03C17/38 3 at least one coating being a coating of an organic material C03C17/40 3 all coatings being metal coatings C03C17/42 2 at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating C03C17/44 1 Lustring C03C19/00 0 Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by mechanical means (sand-blasting, grinding, or polishing glass B24) C03C21/00 0 Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface C03C21/001 1 {in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions} C03C21/002 2 {to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions (C03C21/005 takes precedence)} C03C21/003 3 {under application of an electrical potential difference} C03C21/005 2 {to introduce in the glass such metals or metallic ions as Ag, Cu} C03C21/006 2 {to perform an exchange of the type Xn+ ----> nH+} C03C21/007 1 {in gaseous phase} C03C21/008 1 {in solid phase, e.g. using pastes, powders} C03C23/00 0 Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments C03C23/0005 1 {by irradiation} C03C23/001 2 {by infra-red light} C03C23/0015 2 {by visible light} C03C23/002 2 {by ultra-violet light} C03C23/0025 2 {by a laser beam} C03C23/003 2 {by X-rays} C03C23/0035 2 {by gamma-rays} C03C23/004 2 {by electrons, protons or alpha-particles} C03C23/0045 2 {by neutrons} C03C23/005 2 {by atoms} C03C23/0055 2 {by ion implantation} C03C23/006 2 {by plasma or corona discharge} C03C23/0065 2 {by microwave radiation} C03C23/007 1 {by thermal treatment} C03C23/0075 1 {Cleaning of glass (specially adapted to plate glass B08B11/00)} C03C23/008 1 {comprising a lixiviation step} C03C23/0085 1 {Drying; Dehydroxylation} C03C23/009 1 {Poling glass} C03C23/0095 1 {Solution impregnating; Solution doping; Molecular stuffing, e.g. of porous glass (in manufacture of preforms C03B37/012)} C03C25/00 0 Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags C03C25/002 1 Thermal treatment C03C25/005 1 by mechanical means C03C25/007 1 Impregnation by solution; Solution doping or molecular stuffing of porous glass C03C25/10 1 Coating C03C25/1025 2 to obtain fibres used for reinforcing cement-based products C03C25/103 3 {Organic coatings} C03C25/1035 3 {Inorganic coatings} C03C25/104 2 to obtain optical fibres C03C25/105 3 Organic claddings C03C25/106 3 Single coatings C03C25/1061 4 {Inorganic coatings} C03C25/1062 5 {Carbon} C03C25/1063 5 {Metals} C03C25/1065 3 Multiple coatings C03C25/1068 4 {Inorganic coatings} C03C25/109 4 {with at least one organic coating and at least one inorganic coating} C03C25/1095 2 to obtain coated fabrics C03C25/12 2 General methods of coating; Devices therefor C03C25/14 3 Spraying C03C25/143 4 onto continuous fibres C03C25/146 4 onto fibres in suspension in a gaseous medium (C03C25/143 takes precedence) C03C25/16 3 Dipping C03C25/18 3 Extrusion C03C25/20 3 Contacting the fibres with applicators, e.g. rolls C03C25/22 3 Deposition from the vapour phase C03C25/223 4 by chemical vapour deposition or pyrolysis C03C25/226 4 by sputtering C03C25/24 2 Coatings containing organic materials C03C25/25 3 Non-macromolecular compounds C03C25/255 3 Oils, waxes, fats or derivatives thereof C03C25/26 3 Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers C03C25/27 4 Rubber latex C03C25/28 4 obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C03C25/285 5 Acrylic resins C03C25/30 5 Polyolefins C03C25/305 6 Polyfluoroolefins C03C25/32 4 obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C03C25/321 5 Starch; Starch derivatives C03C25/323 5 Polyesters, e.g. alkyd resins C03C25/325 5 Polycarbonates C03C25/326 5 Polyureas; Polyurethanes C03C25/328 5 Polyamides C03C25/34 5 Condensation polymers of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines, amides or amines C03C25/36 5 Epoxy resins C03C25/38 3 Organo-metal compounds C03C25/40 3 Organo-silicon compounds C03C25/42 2 Coatings containing inorganic materials C03C25/44 3 Carbon, e.g. graphite C03C25/46 3 Metals C03C25/465 2 Coatings containing composite materials C03C25/47 3 containing particles, fibres or flakes, e.g. in a continuous phase C03C25/475 3 containing colouring agents C03C25/48 2 with two or more coatings having different compositions {(C03C25/104 takes precedence)} C03C25/50 3 Coatings containing organic materials only C03C25/52 3 Coatings containing inorganic materials only C03C25/54 3 Combinations of one or more coatings containing organic materials only with one or more coatings containing inorganic materials only C03C25/60 1 by diffusing ions or metals into the surface C03C25/601 2 in the liquid phase, e.g. using solutions or molten salts C03C25/602 3 to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions (C03C25/605 takes precedence) C03C25/603 4 under application of an electrical potential difference C03C25/605 3 to introduce metals or metallic ions, e.g. silver or copper, into the glass C03C25/606 3 {to perform an exchange of the type Xn+ --->nH+} C03C25/607 2 in the gaseous phase C03C25/608 2 in the solid phase, e.g. using pastes or powders C03C25/62 1 by application of electric or wave energy (for drying or dehydration C03C25/64); by particle radiation or ion implantation C03C25/6206 2 Electromagnetic waves C03C25/6208 3 Laser C03C25/621 3 Microwaves C03C25/6213 3 Infrared C03C25/622 3 Visible light C03C25/6226 3 Ultraviolet C03C25/624 3 X-Rays C03C25/6246 3 Gamma rays C03C25/626 2 Particle radiation or ion implantation C03C25/6266 3 Electrons, protons or alpha particles C03C25/6273 3 Neutrons C03C25/628 3 Atoms C03C25/6286 3 Ion implantation C03C25/6293 2 Plasma or corona discharge C03C25/64 1 Drying; Dehydration; Dehydroxylation C03C25/66 1 Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment (dehydroxylation C03C25/64) C03C25/68 2 by etching C03C25/70 1 Cleaning, e.g. for reuse (C03C25/62 -C03C25/66 take precedence) C03C27/00 0 Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing (C03C17/00 takes precedence; layered structures comprising at least one glass sheet B32B17/00; wired glass C03B; joining glass to ceramics C04) C03C27/005 1 {with compositions containing more than 50% lead oxide by weight} C03C27/02 1 by fusing glass directly to metal C03C27/04 1 Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer C03C27/042 2 {consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts} C03C27/044 3 {of glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material only} C03C27/046 3 {of metals, metal oxides or metal salts only} C03C27/048 2 {consisting of an adhesive specially adapted for that purpose} C03C27/06 1 Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing (fusing C03B23/20; units for use as elements for closing wall or like openings and comprising two or more parallel glass panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together E06B3/66) C03C27/08 2 with the aid of intervening metal C03C27/10 2 with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose C03C29/00 0 Joining metals with the aid of glass C03C2201/00 0 Glass compositions C03C2201/02 1 Pure silica glass, e.g. pure fused quartz C03C2201/06 1 Doped silica-based glasses C03C2201/08 2 containing boron or halide C03C2201/10 3 containing boron (C03C2201/14 takes precedence) C03C2201/11 3 containing chlorine C03C2201/12 3 containing fluorine (C03C2201/14 takes precedence) C03C2201/14 3 containing boron and fluorine C03C2201/20 2 containing non-metals other than boron or halide C03C2201/21 3 containing molecular hydrogen C03C2201/22 3 containing deuterium C03C2201/23 3 containing hydroxyl groups C03C2201/24 3 containing nitrogen, e.g. silicon oxy-nitride glasses C03C2201/26 3 containing carbon C03C2201/28 3 containing phosphorus C03C2201/30 2 containing metals C03C2201/31 3 containing germanium C03C2201/32 3 containing aluminium (C03C2201/36 takes precedence) C03C2201/34 3 containing rare earth metals (C03C2201/36 takes precedence) C03C2201/3405 4 Scandium C03C2201/3411 4 Yttrium C03C2201/3417 4 Lanthanum C03C2201/3423 4 Cerium C03C2201/3429 4 Praseodymium C03C2201/3435 4 Neodymium C03C2201/3441 4 Samarium C03C2201/3447 4 Europium C03C2201/3452 4 Gadolinium C03C2201/3458 4 Terbium C03C2201/3464 4 Dysprosium C03C2201/347 4 Holmium C03C2201/3476 4 Erbium C03C2201/3482 4 Thulium C03C2201/3488 4 Ytterbium C03C2201/3494 4 Lutetium C03C2201/36 4 containing rare earth metals and aluminium, e.g. Er-Al co-doped C03C2201/40 3 containing transition metals other than rare earth metals, e.g. Zr, Nb, Ta or Zn C03C2201/42 4 containing titanium C03C2201/50 3 containing alkali metals C03C2201/54 3 containing beryllium, magnesium or alkaline earth metals C03C2201/58 3 containing metals in non-oxide form, e.g. CdSe C03C2201/60 1 containing organic material C03C2201/80 1 containing bubbles or microbubbles, e.g. opaque quartz glass C03C2203/00 0 Production processes C03C2203/10 1 Melting processes C03C2203/20 1 Wet processes, e.g. sol-gel process C03C2203/22 2 using colloidal silica sols C03C2203/24 2 using alkali silicate solutions C03C2203/26 2 using alkoxides C03C2203/27 3 the alkoxides containing other organic groups, e.g. alkyl groups C03C2203/28 4 functional groups, e.g. vinyl, glycidyl C03C2203/30 2 Additives C03C2203/32 3 Catalysts C03C2203/34 2 adding silica powder C03C2203/36 2 Gel impregnation C03C2203/40 1 Gas-phase processes C03C2203/42 2 using silicon halides as starting materials C03C2203/44 3 chlorine containing C03C2203/46 3 fluorine containing C03C2203/50 1 After-treatment C03C2203/52 2 Heat-treatment C03C2203/54 3 in a dopant containing atmosphere C03C2204/00 0 Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties C03C2204/02 1 Antibacterial glass, glaze or enamel C03C2204/04 1 Opaque glass, glaze or enamel C03C2204/06 2 opacified by gas C03C2204/08 1 Glass having a rough surface C03C2205/00 0 Compositions applicable for the manufacture of vitreous enamels or glazes C03C2205/02 1 for opaque enamels or glazes C03C2205/04 1 for self-cleaning enamels or glazes C03C2205/06 1 for dental use C03C2207/00 0 Compositions specially applicable for the manufacture of vitreous enamels C03C2207/02 1 containing ingredients for securing a good bond between the vitrified enamel and the metal C03C2207/04 1 for steel C03C2207/06 1 for cast iron C03C2207/08 1 for light metals C03C2207/10 1 for copper, silver or gold C03C2209/00 0 Compositions specially applicable for the manufacture of vitreous glazes C03C2209/02 1 to produce non-uniformly coloured glazes C03C2213/00 0 Glass fibres or filaments C03C2213/02 1 Biodegradable glass fibres C03C2213/04 1 Dual fibres C03C2214/00 0 Nature of the non-vitreous component C03C2214/02 1 Fibres; Filaments; Yarns; Felts; Woven material C03C2214/03 2 surface treated, e.g. coated C03C2214/04 1 Particles; Flakes C03C2214/05 2 surface treated, e.g. coated C03C2214/06 1 Whiskers ss C03C2214/07 2 surface treated, e.g. coated C03C2214/08 1 Metals C03C2214/10 1 Superconducting materials C03C2214/12 1 Polymers C03C2214/14 1 Waste material, e.g. to be disposed of C03C2214/16 1 Microcrystallites, e.g. of optically or electrically active material C03C2214/17 1 in molecular form (for molecular composites) C03C2214/20 1 Glass-ceramics matrix C03C2214/30 1 Methods of making the composites C03C2214/32 1 comprising a sol-gel process C03C2214/34 1 comprising an impregnation by molten glass step C03C2217/00 0 Coatings on glass C03C2217/20 1 Materials for coating a single layer on glass C03C2217/21 2 Oxides C03C2217/211 3 SnO2 C03C2217/212 3 TiO2 C03C2217/213 3 SiO2 C03C2217/214 3 Al2O3 C03C2217/215 3 In2O3 C03C2217/216 3 ZnO C03C2217/217 3 FeOx, CoOx, NiOx C03C2217/218 3 V2O5, Nb2O5, Ta2O5 C03C2217/219 3 CrOx, MoOx, WOx C03C2217/22 3 ZrO2 C03C2217/228 3 Other specific oxides C03C2217/229 3 Non-specific enumeration C03C2217/23 3 Mixtures C03C2217/231 4 In2O3/SnO2 C03C2217/232 4 CdO/SnO2 C03C2217/24 3 Doped oxides C03C2217/241 4 with halides C03C2217/242 4 with rare earth metals C03C2217/243 4 with S, Se, Te C03C2217/244 4 with Sb C03C2217/25 2 Metals C03C2217/251 3 Al, Cu, Mg or noble metals C03C2217/252 4 Al C03C2217/253 4 Cu C03C2217/254 4 Noble metals C03C2217/255 5 Au C03C2217/256 5 Ag C03C2217/257 3 Refractory metals C03C2217/258 4 Ti, Zr, Hf C03C2217/259 4 V, Nb, Ta C03C2217/26 4 Cr, Mo, W C03C2217/261 3 Iron-group metals, i.e. Fe, Co or Ni C03C2217/262 3 Light metals other than Al C03C2217/263 3 Metals other than noble metals, Cu or Hg C03C2217/268 3 Other specific metals C03C2217/269 3 Non-specific enumeration C03C2217/27 3 Mixtures of metals, alloys C03C2217/28 2 Other inorganic materials C03C2217/281 3 Nitrides C03C2217/282 3 Carbides, silicides C03C2217/283 3 Borides, phosphides C03C2217/284 3 Halides C03C2217/285 4 Fluorides C03C2217/286 4 Chlorides C03C2217/287 3 Chalcogenides C03C2217/288 4 Sulfides C03C2217/289 4 Selenides, tellurides C03C2217/29 2 Mixtures C03C2217/40 1 Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer C03C2217/42 2 consisting of particles only C03C2217/425 2 consisting of a porous layer C03C2217/43 2 consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase C03C2217/44 3 characterized by the composition of the continuous phase C03C2217/445 4 Organic continuous phases C03C2217/45 4 Inorganic continuous phases C03C2217/452 5 Glass C03C2217/46 3 characterized by the dispersed phase C03C2217/465 4 having a specific shape C03C2217/47 4 consisting of a specific material C03C2217/475 5 Inorganic materials C03C2217/476 6 Tin oxide or doped tin oxide C03C2217/477 6 Titanium oxide C03C2217/478 6 Silica C03C2217/479 6 Metals C03C2217/48 4 having a specific function C03C2217/485 5 Pigments C03C2217/70 1 Properties of coatings C03C2217/71 2 Photocatalytic coatings C03C2217/72 2 Decorative coatings C03C2217/73 2 Anti-reflective coatings with specific characteristics C03C2217/732 3 made of a single layer C03C2217/734 3 comprising an alternation of high and low refractive indexes C03C2217/74 2 UV-absorbing coatings C03C2217/75 2 Hydrophilic and oleophilic coatings C03C2217/76 2 Hydrophobic and oleophobic coatings C03C2217/77 2 Coatings having a rough surface C03C2217/775 3 to provide anti-slip characteristics C03C2217/78 2 Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant C03C2217/90 1 Other aspects of coatings C03C2217/91 2 Coatings containing at least one layer having a composition gradient through its thickness C03C2217/92 2 Coating of crystal glass C03C2217/93 2 Coatings containing a reinforcement comprising fibers or grids C03C2217/94 2 Transparent conductive oxide layers [TCO] being part of a multilayer coating C03C2217/944 3 Layers comprising zinc oxide C03C2217/948 3 Layers comprising indium tin oxide [ITO] C03C2218/00 0 Methods for coating glass C03C2218/10 1 Deposition methods C03C2218/11 2 from solutions or suspensions C03C2218/111 3 by dipping, immersion C03C2218/112 3 by spraying C03C2218/113 3 by sol-gel processes C03C2218/114 3 by brushing, pouring or doctorblading C03C2218/115 3 electro-enhanced deposition C03C2218/116 3 by spin-coating, centrifugation C03C2218/117 3 by ultrasonic methods C03C2218/118 3 by roller-coating C03C2218/119 3 by printing C03C2218/13 2 from melts C03C2218/15 2 from the vapour phase C03C2218/151 3 by vacuum evaporation C03C2218/152 3 by cvd C03C2218/1525 4 by atmospheric CVD C03C2218/153 4 by plasma-enhanced cvd C03C2218/154 3 by sputtering C03C2218/155 4 by reactive sputtering C03C2218/156 4 by magnetron sputtering C03C2218/17 2 from a solid phase C03C2218/30 1 Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above C03C2218/31 2 Pre-treatment C03C2218/32 2 After-treatment C03C2218/322 3 Oxidation C03C2218/324 3 De-oxidation C03C2218/326 3 Nitriding C03C2218/328 3 Partly or completely removing a coating C03C2218/33 4 by etching C03C2218/335 2 Reverse coating C03C2218/34 2 Masking C03C2218/345 2 Surface crystallisation C03C2218/35 2 Exuding C03C2218/355 2 Temporary coating C03C2218/36 2 Underside coating of a glass sheet C03C2218/365 2 Coating different sides of a glass substrate C04 CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES C04B LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE {(roofing granules E04D7/005)}; CERAMICS (devitrified glass-ceramics C03C10/00); REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE C04B2/00 0 Lime, magnesia or dolomite (hydraulic lime cements C04B7/34) C04B2/005 1 {obtained from an industrial by-product} C04B2/02 1 Lime {(obtaining Ca(OH)2 otherwise than by simple slaking of quick lime C01F11/02)} C04B2/04 2 Slaking {(simultaneous dehydrating of gypsum and slaking of lime C04B11/022)} C04B2/045 3 {After-treatment of slaked lime} C04B2/06 3 with addition of substances, e.g. hydrophobic agents {; Slaking in the presence of other compounds} C04B2/063 4 {Slaking of impure quick lime, e.g. contained in fly ash} C04B2/066 4 {Making use of the hydration reaction, e.g. the reaction heat for dehydrating gypsum; Chemical drying by using unslaked lime} C04B2/08 3 Devices therefor C04B2/10 1 Preheating, burning calcining or cooling (decarbonation during burning of cement raw materials C04B7/43; {obtaining CaO or MgO otherwise than by thermal decomposition of the corresponding carbonates C01F11/02, C01F5/02}) C04B2/102 2 {of magnesia, e.g. dead burning} C04B2/104 2 {Ingredients added before or during the burning process} C04B2/106 2 {in fluidised bed furnaces} C04B2/108 2 {Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor} C04B2/12 2 in shaft or vertical furnaces (shaft or vertical furnaces in general F27B1/00) C04B5/00 0 Treatment of {metallurgical} slag (manufacture of slag wool C03B; in, or for, the production of metals C21B, C22B); Artificial stone from molten {metallurgical} slag (mechanical aspects B28B1/54 {other cast stone C04B32/005}) C04B5/06 1 Ingredients, other than water, added to the molten slag {or to the granulating medium or before remelting}; Treatment with gases or gas generating compounds, e.g. to obtain porous slag C04B5/065 2 {Porous slag} C04B7/00 0 Hydraulic cements (calcium sulfate cements C04B11/00) C04B7/003 1 {Barium or strontium cements} C04B7/006 1 {Cement-clinker used in the unground state in mortar - or concrete compositions} C04B7/02 1 Portland cement C04B7/04 2 using raw materials containing gypsum {, i.e. processes of the Mueller-Kuehne type} C04B7/06 2 using alkaline raw materials (C04B7/60 takes precedence) C04B7/12 1 Natural pozzuolanas; Natural pozzuolana cements; {Artificial pozzuolanas or artificial pozzuolana cements other than those obtained from waste or combustion residues, e.g. burned clay; Treating inorganic materials to improve their pozzuolanic characteristics (cements containing slag C04B7/14)} C04B7/13 2 Mixtures thereof with inorganic cementitious materials, e.g. Portland cements C04B7/14 1 Cements containing slag (slags from waste incineration C04B7/28) C04B7/147 2 Metallurgical slag C04B7/153 3 Mixtures thereof with other inorganic cementitious materials or other activators C04B7/1535 4 {with alkali metal containing activators, e.g. sodium hydroxide or waterglass} C04B7/17 4 with calcium oxide containing activators {(C04B7/1535 takes precedence)} C04B7/19 5 Portland cements C04B7/21 4 with calcium sulfate containing activators {(C04B7/1535 takes precedence)} C04B7/22 1 Iron ore cements {; Iron rich cements, e.g. Ferrari cements, Kühl cements} C04B7/24 1 Cements from oil shales, residues or waste other than slag C04B7/243 2 {Mixtures thereof with activators or composition-correcting additives, e.g. mixtures of fly ash and alkali activators} C04B7/246 2 {from waste building materials, e.g. waste asbestos-cement products, demolition waste} C04B7/26 2 from raw materials containing flue dust {, i.e. fly ash (C04B7/243 takes precedence)} C04B7/28 2 from combustion residues, {e.g. ashes or slags from waste incineration}({C04B7/243} , C04B7/26 take precedence) C04B7/30 2 from oil shale; from oil shale residues {; from lignite processing, e.g. using certain lignite fractions} C04B7/32 1 Aluminous cements C04B7/323 2 {Calcium aluminosulfate cements, e.g. cements hydrating into ettringite} C04B7/326 2 {Calcium aluminohalide cements, e.g. based on 11CaO.7Al2O3.CaX2, where X is Cl or F} C04B7/34 1 Hydraulic lime cements; Roman cements {; natural cements} C04B7/345 1 Hydraulic cements not provided for in one of the groups C04B7/02 - C04B7/34 C04B7/3453 2 {Belite cements, e.g. self-disintegrating cements based on dicalciumsilicate} C04B7/3456 2 {Alinite cements, e.g. "Nudelman"-type cements, bromo-alinite cements, fluoro-alinite cements} C04B7/36 1 Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general C04B7/361 2 {Condition or time responsive control in hydraulic cement manufacturing processes (controlling or regulating in general G05; F27B7/42 takes precedence)} C04B7/362 3 {for raw materials handling, e.g. during the grinding or mixing step} C04B7/364 2 {Avoiding environmental pollution during cement-manufacturing} C04B7/365 3 {by extracting part of the material from the process flow and returning it into the process after a separate treatment, e.g. in a separate retention unit under specific conditions} C04B7/367 3 {Avoiding or minimising carbon dioxide emissions} C04B7/368 2 {Obtaining spherical cement particles} C04B7/38 2 Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches {, e.g. mixing with fuel; (C04B7/362 takes precedence)} C04B7/40 3 Dehydrating; Forming, e.g. granulating (apparatus for granulating B01J2/00) C04B7/42 3 Active ingredients added before, or during, the burning process (after the burning process C04B22/00, C04B24/00) C04B7/421 4 {Inorganic materials} C04B7/422 5 {Elements} C04B7/424 5 {Oxides, Hydroxides} C04B7/425 5 {Acids or salts thereof} C04B7/427 5 {Silicates} C04B7/428 4 {Organic materials} C04B7/43 2 Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling {(aspects only relating to the installation F27B)} C04B7/432 3 {Preheating without addition of fuel} C04B7/434 3 {Preheating with addition of fuel, e.g. calcining} C04B7/436 3 {Special arrangements for treating part or all of the cement kiln dust} C04B7/438 3 {Evacuating at least part of the heat treated material before the final burning or melting step, the evacuated material being used as a cement as such} C04B7/44 3 Burning; Melting C04B7/4407 4 {Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor, e.g. use of hazardous waste as secondary fuel (fuels in general C10L); Use of particular energy sources, e.g. waste hot gases from other processes} C04B7/4415 5 {Waste hot gases} C04B7/4423 5 {Waste or refuse used as fuel} C04B7/443 6 {Tyres, e.g. shredded} C04B7/4438 5 {the fuel being introduced directly into the rotary kiln} C04B7/4446 5 {the fuel being treated in a separate gasifying or decomposing chamber, e.g. a separate combustion chamber} C04B7/4453 4 {using plasmas or radiations} C04B7/4461 4 {Grate sintering} C04B7/4469 4 {in shaft or vertical kilns} C04B7/4476 4 {Selection of the kiln atmosphere} C04B7/4484 4 {Non-electric melting} C04B7/4492 4 {Inhibiting the formation of or eliminating incrustations in the cement kiln (removing incrustations from rotary-drum furnaces F27B7/2075)} C04B7/45 4 in fluidised beds {, e.g. spouted beds} C04B7/46 4 electric C04B7/47 3 Cooling {; Waste heat management} C04B7/475 4 {using the waste heat, e.g. of the cooled clinker, in an other way than by simple heat exchange in the cement production line, e.g. for generating steam} C04B7/48 2 Clinker treatment (C04B7/47 takes precedence) C04B7/51 3 Hydrating C04B7/52 3 Grinding {; After-treatment of ground cement} C04B7/522 4 {After-treatment of ground cement (C04B7/368 takes precedence)} C04B7/525 5 {Briquetting} C04B7/527 4 {obtaining cements characterised by fineness, e.g. by multi-modal particle size distribution} C04B7/60 2 Methods for eliminating alkali metals or compounds thereof {, e.g. from the raw materials or during the burning process; methods for eliminating other harmful components (avoiding environmental pollution C04B7/364)} C04B9/00 0 Magnesium cements or similar cements C04B9/02 1 Magnesium cements containing chlorides, e.g. Sorel cement C04B9/04 1 Magnesium cements containing sulfates, nitrates, phosphates or fluorides C04B9/06 1 Cements containing metal compounds other than magnesium compounds, e.g. compounds of zinc or lead C04B9/11 1 Mixtures thereof with other inorganic cementitious materials C04B9/12 2 with hydraulic cements, e.g. Portland cements C04B9/20 1 Manufacture, e.g. preparing the batches (preheating, burning, calcining or cooling lime stone, magnesite or dolomite C04B2/10) C04B11/00 0 Calcium sulfate cements C04B11/002 1 {Mixtures of different CaSO4-modifications, e.g. plaster of Paris and anhydrite, used as cements} C04B11/005 1 {Preparing or treating the raw materials} C04B11/007 1 {After-treatment of the dehydration products, e.g. aging, stabilisation} C04B11/02 1 {Methods and apparatus for} dehydrating gypsum {(for other purposes than cement manufacture C01F11/466)} C04B11/022 2 {Simultaneous dehydrating of gypsum and slaking of lime} C04B11/024 2 Ingredients added before, or during, the calcining process, e.g. calcination modifiers C04B11/028 2 Devices therefor {characterised by the type of calcining devices used therefor or by the type of hemihydrate obtained} C04B11/0281 3 {Kettles; Marmites; Autoclaves} C04B11/0282 4 {Autoclaves, e.g. using chariots} C04B11/0283 3 {Fluidised beds} C04B11/0285 3 {Rotary kilns} C04B11/0286 3 {Suspension heaters for flash calcining, e.g. cyclones} C04B11/0287 3 {Multi-storey horizontal furnaces} C04B11/0288 3 {Grates} C04B11/032 3 for the wet process, e.g. dehydrating in solution or under saturated vapour conditions, {i.e. to obtain alpha-hemihydrate (C04B11/0281 - C04B11/0288 take precedence)} C04B11/036 3 for the dry process, e.g. dehydrating in a fluidised bed or in a rotary kiln {, i.e. to obtain beta-hemihydrate (C04B11/0281 - C04B11/0288 take precedence)} C04B11/05 1 obtaining anhydrite, {e.g. Keene's cement}(C04B11/028 takes precedence) C04B11/06 1 starting from anhydrite C04B11/26 1 {strating from chemical gypsum}; starting from phosphogypsum or from waste, e.g. purification products of smoke (C04B11/02 takes precedence; chemical purification of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases B01D53/00 {purification of gypsum C01F11/46}) C04B11/262 2 {waste gypsum other than phosphogypsum} C04B11/264 3 {Gypsum from the desulfurisation of flue gases} C04B11/266 2 {Chemical gypsum} C04B11/268 2 {pelletizing of the material before starting the manufacture} C04B11/28 1 Mixtures thereof with other inorganic cementitious materials (C04B7/04, C04B7/153 take precedence) C04B11/30 2 with hydraulic cements, e.g. Portland cements C04B12/00 0 Cements not provided for in groups C04B7/00 - C04B11/00 C04B12/005 1 {Geopolymer cements, e.g. reaction products of aluminosilicates with alkali metal hydroxides or silicates} C04B12/007 1 {Non-hydraulic cements containing low lime calcium silicate phases, e.g. wollastonite, pseudowollastonite, rankinite or cements curable in the presence of CO2} C04B12/02 1 Phosphate cements (in, or for, the manufacture of ceramics C04B33/00, C04B35/00) C04B12/022 2 {Al-phosphates} C04B12/025 2 {Phosphates of ammonium or of the alkali or alkaline earth metals} C04B12/027 2 {mixtures thereof with other inorganic cementitious materials} C04B12/04 1 Alkali metal or ammonium silicate cements {Alkyl silicate cements; Silica sol cements; Soluble silicate cements}(alkali metal silicates per se, their preparation C01B33/32; ammonium silicates per se, their preparation C01C1/00) C04B14/00 0 Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone (expanding or defibrillating materials C04B20/00) C04B14/005 1 {Inorganic fillers with a shape other than granular or fibrous (carbon nanotubes C04B14/026)} C04B14/02 1 Granular materials {, e.g. microballoons} C04B14/022 2 {Carbon} C04B14/024 3 {Graphite} C04B14/026 3 {of particular shape, e.g. nanotubes} C04B14/028 4 {Carbon aerogels} C04B14/04 2 Silica-rich materials; Silicates C04B14/041 3 {Aluminium silicates other than clay} C04B14/042 3 {Magnesium silicates, e.g. talc, sepiolite} C04B14/043 3 {Alkaline-earth metal silicates, e.g. wollastonite} C04B14/044 3 {Polysilicates, e.g. geopolymers} C04B14/045 3 {Alkali-metal containing silicates, e.g. petalite (waterglass C04B12/04)} C04B14/046 3 {Zircon} C04B14/047 3 {Zeolites} C04B14/048 3 {Granite} C04B14/06 3 Quartz; Sand C04B14/062 4 {Microsilica, e.g. colloïdal silica (preparing microsilica slurries or suspensions C04B18/148)} C04B14/064 4 {Silica aerogel} C04B14/066 4 {Precipitated or pyrogenic silica} C04B14/068 4 {Specific natural sands, e.g. sea -, beach -, dune - or desert sand} C04B14/08 3 Diatomaceous earth C04B14/10 3 Clay {(sepiolite C04B14/042; grog C04B18/025)} C04B14/102 4 {Attapulgite clay} C04B14/104 4 {Bentonite, e.g. montmorillonite} C04B14/106 4 {Kaolin} C04B14/108 4 {Shale, slate (colliery shale C04B18/125)} C04B14/12 4 Expanded clay C04B14/14 3 Minerals of vulcanic origin {(granite C04B14/048)} C04B14/16 4 porous, e.g. pumice C04B14/18 4 Perlite C04B14/185 5 {expanded} C04B14/20 3 Mica; Vermiculite {(mechanical splitting B28D)} C04B14/202 4 {Vermiculite} C04B14/204 4 {expanded} C04B14/206 4 {Mica or vermiculite modified by cation-exchange; chemically exfoliated vermiculate} C04B14/208 5 {delaminated mica or vermiculite platelets} C04B14/22 3 Glass {; Devitrified glass} C04B14/24 4 porous, e.g. foamed glass C04B14/26 2 Carbonates C04B14/28 3 of calcium C04B14/285 4 {Marble} C04B14/30 2 Oxides other than silica {(ferrites C04B14/363)} C04B14/301 3 {porous or hollow} C04B14/302 4 {Aerogels} C04B14/303 3 {Alumina} C04B14/304 3 {Magnesia} C04B14/305 3 {Titanium oxide, e.g. titanates} C04B14/306 3 {Zirconium oxide (zircon C04B14/046)} C04B14/307 3 {Chromium oxide} C04B14/308 3 {Iron oxide} C04B14/309 3 {Copper oxide or solid solutions thereof} C04B14/32 2 Carbides; Nitrides; Borides {; Silicides} C04B14/321 3 {Borides} C04B14/322 3 {Carbides} C04B14/323 4 {Boron carbide} C04B14/324 4 {Silicon carbide} C04B14/325 3 {Nitrides} C04B14/326 4 {Aluminium nitride} C04B14/327 4 {Boron nitride} C04B14/328 4 {Silicon nitride} C04B14/34 2 Metals {, e.g. ferro-silicon} C04B14/36 2 Inorganic materials not provided for in groups {C04B14/022 and} C04B14/04 - C04B14/34 C04B14/361 3 {Soil, e.g. laterite} C04B14/363 3 {Ferrites} C04B14/365 3 {Gypsum (synthetic gypsum C04B18/0445, C04B18/064)} C04B14/366 3 {Phosphates, e.g. apatite} C04B14/368 3 {Baryte} C04B14/38 1 Fibrous materials; Whiskers C04B14/383 2 {Whiskers} C04B14/386 2 {Carbon (carbon nanotubes C04B14/026)} C04B14/40 2 Asbestos C04B14/42 2 Glass C04B14/44 3 Treatment for enhancing alkali resistance {(composition of alkali resistant glass fibres C03C13/00; coating of glass fibres C03C25/10)} C04B14/46 2 Rock wool {; Ceramic or silicate fibres (C04B14/40, C04B14/42 take precedence)} C04B14/4606 3 {added as organic or organo-mineral precursors} C04B14/4612 3 {Al-borates} C04B14/4618 3 {Oxides} C04B14/4625 4 {Alumina} C04B14/4631 4 {Silica} C04B14/4637 3 {Zirconia or zircon} C04B14/4643 3 {Silicates other than zircon} C04B14/465 4 {Ca-silicate, e.g. wollastonite} C04B14/4656 4 {Al-silicates, e.g. clay} C04B14/4662 4 {Polysilicates, e.g. geopolymers} C04B14/4668 4 {of vulcanic origin} C04B14/4675 4 {from slags} C04B14/4681 3 {Titanates} C04B14/4687 3 {Non-oxide ceramics (carbon or graphite fibres C04B14/386)} C04B14/4693 4 {Silicon carbide} C04B14/48 2 Metal C04B16/00 0 Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone C04B16/02 1 Cellulosic materials (cellulosic waste materials, e.g. sawdust, rice husks, C04B18/24) C04B16/04 1 Macromolecular compounds (C04B16/02 takes precedence) C04B16/06 2 fibrous C04B16/0608 3 {Fibrilles, e.g. fibrillated films} C04B16/0616 3 {from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B16/0625 4 {Polyalkenes, e.g. polyethylene} C04B16/0633 5 {Polypropylene} C04B16/0641 4 {Polyvinylalcohols; Polyvinylacetates} C04B16/065 4 {Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates} C04B16/0658 5 {Polyacrylonitrile} C04B16/0666 4 {Polystyrene} C04B16/0675 3 {from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B16/0683 4 {Polyesters, e.g. polylactides} C04B16/0691 4 {Polyamides; Polyaramides} C04B16/08 2 porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads {or microballoons} C04B16/082 3 {other than polystyrene based, e.g. polyurethane foam} C04B16/085 3 {expanded in situ, i.e. during or after mixing the mortar, concrete or artificial stone ingredients} C04B16/087 3 {shredded} C04B16/10 2 Treatment for enhancing the mixability with the mortar {(coating C04B20/10)} C04B16/12 1 characterised by the shape (fibrous macromolecular compounds C04B16/06; porous macromolecular compounds C04B16/08 ){, e.g. perforated strips} C04B18/00 0 Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone (use of waste materials for the manufacture of cement C04B7/24); Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone C04B18/02 1 Agglomerated materials {, e.g. artificial aggregates} C04B18/021 2 {agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement} C04B18/022 2 {agglomerated by an organic binder} C04B18/023 2 {Fired or melted materials} C04B18/025 3 {Grog} C04B18/026 3 {Melted materials (C04B14/22 takes precedence)} C04B18/027 2 {Lightweight materials} C04B18/028 2 {temporarily agglomerated, e.g. agglomerates which fall apart during mixing with the other mortar or concrete ingredients} C04B18/04 1 Waste materials; Refuse C04B18/0409 2 {Waste from the purification of bauxite, e.g. red mud} C04B18/0418 2 {Wet materials, e.g. slurries} C04B18/0427 2 {Dry materials} C04B18/0436 2 {Dredged harbour or river sludge (other slurries or sludges C04B18/0418)} C04B18/0445 2 {Synthetic gypsum, e.g. phosphogypsum (gypsum from smoke purification C04B18/064)} C04B18/0454 2 {Bleaching earth} C04B18/0463 2 {Hazardous waste} C04B18/0472 3 {Waste material contaminated by heavy metals} C04B18/0475 2 {Waste asbestos} C04B18/0481 2 {Other specific industrial waste materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B18/00} C04B18/049 3 {Wastes from oil or other wells, e.g. drilling mud} C04B18/06 2 Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases C04B18/061 3 {Ashes from fluidised bed furnaces} C04B18/062 3 {Purification products of smoke, fume or exhaust-gases} C04B18/064 4 {Gypsum} C04B18/065 3 {Residues from coal gasification} C04B18/067 3 {Slags} C04B18/068 3 {from burning wood} C04B18/08 3 Flue dust {, i.e. fly ash} C04B18/081 4 {from brown coal or lignite} C04B18/082 4 {Cenospheres} C04B18/084 4 {obtained from mixtures of pulverised coal and additives, added to influence the composition of the resulting flue dust} C04B18/085 4 {Pelletizing} C04B18/087 4 {from liquid fuels, e.g. oil} C04B18/088 4 {in high volume fly ash compositions} C04B18/10 3 Burned {or pyrolised} refuse C04B18/101 4 {Burned rice husks or other burned vegetable material} C04B18/103 4 {Burned or pyrolised sludges} C04B18/105 4 {Gaseous combustion products or dusts collected from waste incineration, e.g. sludge resulting from the purification of gaseous combustion products of waste incineration} C04B18/106 5 {Fly ash from waste incinerators} C04B18/108 4 {involving a melting step} C04B18/12 2 from quarries, mining or the like C04B18/125 3 {Slate residues, e.g. colliery shale or oil shale or oil shale ash} C04B18/14 2 from metallurgical processes (treatment of molten slag C04B5/00) C04B18/141 3 {Slags} C04B18/142 4 {Steelmaking slags, converter slags} C04B18/143 5 {L.D. slags, i.e. Linz-Donawitz slags} C04B18/144 4 {Slags from the production of specific metals other than iron or of specific alloys, e.g. ferrochrome slags} C04B18/145 4 {Phosphorus slags} C04B18/146 3 {Silica fume} C04B18/147 4 {Conditioning} C04B18/148 5 {Preparing silica fume slurries or suspensions} C04B18/149 3 {other than silica fume or slag} C04B18/16 2 from building or ceramic industry C04B18/162 3 Cement kiln dust; Lime kiln dust C04B18/165 3 Ceramic waste C04B18/167 3 Recycled materials, i.e. waste materials reused in the production of the same materials C04B18/18 2 organic (C04B18/10 takes precedence) C04B18/20 3 from macromolecular compounds C04B18/22 4 Rubber {, e.g. ground waste tires} C04B18/24 3 Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper {, cork} C04B18/241 4 {Paper, e.g. waste paper; Paper pulp} C04B18/243 5 {Waste from paper processing or recycling paper, e.g. de-inking sludge (burned paper processing waste C04B18/10)} C04B18/245 4 {Cork; Bark} C04B18/246 4 {expanded} C04B18/248 4 {from specific plants, e.g. hemp fibres} C04B18/26 4 Wood, e.g. sawdust, wood shavings C04B18/265 5 {from specific species, e.g. birch} C04B18/28 4 Mineralising; Compositions therefor C04B18/30 2 Mixed waste; Waste of undefined composition, (C04B18/10 takes precedence) C04B18/305 3 {Municipal waste} C04B20/00 0 Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials C04B20/0004 1 {Microcomposites or nanocomposites, e.g. composite particles obtained by polymerising monomers onto inorganic materials} C04B20/0008 1 {Materials specified by a shape not covered by C04B20/0016 - C04B20/0056, e.g. nanotubes} C04B20/0012 2 {Irregular shaped fillers} C04B20/0016 1 {Granular materials, e.g. microballoons} C04B20/002 2 {Hollow or porous granular materials} C04B20/0024 3 {expanded in situ, i.e. the material is expanded or made hollow after primary shaping of the mortar, concrete or artificial stone mixture (C04B16/085 takes precedence)} C04B20/0028 3 {crushable} C04B20/0032 3 {characterised by the gas filling pores, e.g. inert gas or air at reduced pressure} C04B20/0036 3 {Microsized or nanosized} C04B20/004 3 {inorganic} C04B20/0044 2 {obtained from irregularly shaped particles} C04B20/0048 1 {Fibrous materials} C04B20/0052 2 {Mixtures of fibres of different physical characteristics, e.g. different lengths} C04B20/0056 2 {Hollow or porous fibres} C04B20/006 2 {Microfibres; Nanofibres} C04B20/0064 2 {Ground fibres} C04B20/0068 2 {Composite fibres, e.g. fibres with a core and sheath of different material} C04B20/0072 2 {Continuous fibres} C04B20/0076 1 {characterised by the grain distribution} C04B20/008 2 {Micro- or nanosized fillers, e.g. micronised fillers with particle size smaller than that of the hydraulic binder (colloidal silica C04B14/062 ; silica fume C04B18/146)} C04B20/0084 3 {Conditioning, e.g. preparing suspensions thereof (C04B18/148 takes precedence)} C04B20/0088 2 {Fillers with mono- or narrow grain size distribution} C04B20/0092 3 {Fillers with fine grain sizes only} C04B20/0096 2 {Fillers with bimodal grain size distribution} C04B20/02 1 Treatment C04B20/023 2 {Chemical treatment} C04B20/026 2 {Comminuting, e.g. by grinding or breaking; Defibrillating fibres other than asbestos} C04B20/04 2 Heat treatment C04B20/06 3 Expanding clay, perlite, vermiculite or like granular materials C04B20/061 4 {in rotary kilns} C04B20/063 4 {by grate sintering} C04B20/065 4 {in fluidised beds} C04B20/066 4 {in shaft or vertical furnaces} C04B20/068 4 {Selection of ingredients added before or during the thermal treatment, e.g. expansion promoting agents or particle-coating materials} C04B20/08 2 Defibrillating asbestos {(defibrillating other fibres C04B20/026)} C04B20/10 1 Coating or impregnating {(roofing granules E04D7/005)} C04B20/1003 2 {Non-compositional aspects of the coating or impregnation} C04B20/1007 3 {Porous or lightweight coatings} C04B20/1011 3 {Temporary coatings} C04B20/1014 3 {Coating or impregnating materials characterised by the shape, e.g. fibrous materials} C04B20/1018 2 {with organic materials (pigments or dyes C04B20/1096)} C04B20/1022 3 {Non-macromolecular compounds} C04B20/1025 4 {Fats; Fatty oils; Ester type waxes; Higher fatty acids; Derivatives thereof} C04B20/1029 3 {Macromolecular compounds} C04B20/1033 4 {obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B20/1037 4 {obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B20/104 4 {Natural resins, e.g. tall oil} C04B20/1044 4 {Bituminous materials} C04B20/1048 4 {Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, or derivatives thereof} C04B20/1051 2 {Organo-metallic compounds; Organo-silicon compounds, e.g. bentone} C04B20/1055 2 {with inorganic materials} C04B20/1059 3 {Pigments or precursors thereof} C04B20/1062 3 {Metals} C04B20/1066 3 {Oxides, Hydroxides} C04B20/107 3 {Acids or salts thereof} C04B20/1074 3 {Silicates, e.g. glass} C04B20/1077 3 {Cements, e.g. waterglass} C04B20/1081 4 {Mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers} C04B20/1085 4 {Waterglass} C04B20/1088 3 {Water} C04B20/1092 2 {with pigments or dyes (C04B20/1059 takes precedence)} C04B20/1096 3 {organic} C04B20/12 2 Multiple coating or impregnating C04B20/123 3 {Multiple coatings, for one of the coatings of which at least one alternative is described} C04B20/126 3 {Multiple coatings, comprising a coating layer of the same material as a previous coating layer} C04B22/00 0 Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators {, shrinkage compensating agents} C04B22/0006 1 {Waste inorganic materials} C04B22/0013 1 {Boron compounds} C04B22/002 1 {Water} C04B22/0026 2 {Salt water, e.g. seawater} C04B22/0033 3 {other than sea water, e.g. from mining activities} C04B22/004 2 {containing dissolved additives or active agents, i.e. aqueous solutions used as gauging water (C04B22/0026 takes precedence)} C04B22/0046 2 {Waste slurries or solutions used as gauging water} C04B22/0053 2 {added in a particular physical form, e.g. atomised or in the gas phase} C04B22/006 2 {released by a chemical reaction, e.g. polymer condensation} C04B22/0066 1 {Compounds chosen for their high crystalwater content} C04B22/0073 2 {added in the non-hydrated or only partially-hydrated form} C04B22/008 1 {Cement and like inorganic materials added as expanding or shrinkage compensating ingredients in mortar or concrete compositions, the expansion being the result of a recrystallisation (mixtures of cements C04B7/00, C04B28/00)} C04B22/0086 1 {Seeding materials} C04B22/00863 2 {Calcium silicate hydrate} C04B22/00867 2 {Ettringite} C04B22/0093 1 {Aluminates} C04B22/02 1 Elements C04B22/04 2 Metals, e.g. aluminium used as blowing agent C04B22/06 1 Oxides, Hydroxides (C04B22/0013 takes precedence) C04B22/062 2 {of the alkali or alkaline-earth metals} C04B22/064 3 {of the alkaline-earth metals} C04B22/066 2 {Magnesia; Magnesium hydroxide} C04B22/068 2 {Peroxides, e.g. hydrogen peroxide} C04B22/08 1 Acids or salts thereof {(C04B22/0013 takes precedence)} C04B22/082 2 {Acids} C04B22/085 2 {containing nitrogen in the anion, e.g. nitrites} C04B22/087 2 {containing chromium in the anion, e.g. chromates} C04B22/10 2 containing carbon in the anion C04B22/103 3 {Acids} C04B22/106 3 {Bicarbonates} C04B22/12 2 containing halogen in the anion C04B22/122 3 {Acids} C04B22/124 3 {Chlorides of ammonium or of the alkali or alkaline earth metals, e.g. calcium chloride} C04B22/126 3 {Fluorine compounds, e.g. silico-fluorine compounds} C04B22/128 3 {Bromine compounds} C04B22/14 2 containing sulfur in the anion, e.g. sulfides C04B22/141 3 {Acids} C04B22/142 3 {Sulfates} C04B22/143 4 {Calcium-sulfate} C04B22/144 5 {Phosphogypsum} C04B22/145 5 {Gypsum from the desulfuration of flue gases} C04B22/146 5 {other waste Ca-sulfate} C04B22/147 4 {Alkali-metal sulfates; Ammonium sulfate} C04B22/148 4 {Aluminium-sulfate} C04B22/149 4 {Iron-sulfates} C04B22/16 2 containing phosphorus in the anion, e.g. phosphates C04B22/165 3 {Acids} C04B24/00 0 Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers C04B24/001 1 {Waste organic materials} C04B24/003 1 {Phosphorus-containing compounds} C04B24/005 1 {Halogen-containing compounds} C04B24/006 1 {Boron-containing compounds} C04B24/008 1 {Aldehydes, ketones} C04B24/02 1 Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers C04B24/023 2 {Ethers} C04B24/026 2 {Fatty alcohols} C04B24/04 1 Carboxylic acids; Salts, anhydrides or esters thereof C04B24/045 2 {Esters, e.g. lactones} C04B24/06 2 containing hydroxy groups C04B24/08 1 Fats; Fatty oils; Ester type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats C04B24/085 2 {Higher fatty acids} C04B24/10 1 Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof C04B24/12 1 Nitrogen containing compounds {organic derivatives of hydrazine (hydrazine C04B22/00)} C04B24/121 2 {Amines, polyamines} C04B24/122 2 {Hydroxy amines} C04B24/123 2 {Amino-carboxylic acids} C04B24/124 2 {Amides} C04B24/125 2 {Compounds containing one or more carbon-to-nitrogen double or triple bonds, e.g. imines} C04B24/126 2 {Urea} C04B24/127 2 {Nitro-compounds} C04B24/128 2 {Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds} C04B24/129 2 {Compounds containing one or more nitrogen-to-nitrogen double bonds, e.g. azo-compounds} C04B24/14 2 Peptides; Proteins; Derivatives thereof C04B24/16 1 Sulfur-containing compounds C04B24/161 2 {Macromolecular compounds comprising sulfonate or sulfate groups} C04B24/163 3 {obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B24/165 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/166 3 {obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B24/168 3 {Polysaccharide derivatives, e.g. starch sulfate} C04B24/18 2 Lignin sulfonic acid or derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfite lye C04B24/20 2 Sulfonated aromatic compounds C04B24/22 3 Condensation {or polymerisation} products thereof C04B24/223 4 {Sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde condensation products} C04B24/226 4 {Sulfonated naphtalene-formaldehyde condensation products} C04B24/24 1 Macromolecular compounds (C04B24/14 takes precedence; macromolecular compounds comprising sulfonate or sulfate groups C04B24/16) C04B24/243 2 {Phosphorus-containing polymers} C04B24/246 3 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/26 2 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds {(C04B24/243 takes precedence)} C04B24/2605 3 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/2611 3 {Polyalkenes} C04B24/2617 3 {Coumarone polymers} C04B24/2623 3 {Polyvinylalcohols; Polyvinylacetates} C04B24/2629 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/2635 3 {Polyvinylacetals} C04B24/2641 3 {Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates} C04B24/2647 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/2652 3 {Nitrogen containing polymers, e.g. polyacrylamides, polyacrylonitriles} C04B24/2658 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/2664 3 {of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid polymers, e.g. maleic anhydride copolymers} C04B24/267 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/2676 3 {Polystyrenes} C04B24/2682 3 {Halogen containing polymers, e.g. PVC} C04B24/2688 3 {Copolymers containing at least three different monomers} C04B24/2694 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/28 2 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds {(C04B24/243 takes precedence)} C04B24/281 3 {Polyepoxides} C04B24/282 3 {Polyurethanes; Polyisocyanates} C04B24/283 3 {Polyesters} C04B24/285 4 {Polylactides} C04B24/286 3 {Polycarbonates} C04B24/287 3 {Polyamides} C04B24/288 3 {Halogen containing polymers} C04B24/30 3 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones C04B24/302 4 {Phenol-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B24/305 4 {Melamine-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B24/307 4 {Urea-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B24/32 3 Polyethers, e.g. alkylphenol polyglycolether C04B24/34 2 Natural resins, e.g. rosin {(C04B24/243 takes precedence)} C04B24/36 2 Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch {(C04B24/243 takes precedence)} C04B24/38 2 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof {(C04B24/243 takes precedence)} C04B24/383 3 {Cellulose or derivatives thereof} C04B24/386 4 {containing polyether side chains} C04B24/40 1 Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium {or other organo-metallic compounds; Organo-clays; Organo-inorganic complexes} C04B24/405 2 {Organo-inorganic complexes} C04B24/42 2 Organo-silicon compounds C04B24/425 3 {Organo-modified inorganic compounds, e.g. organo-clays} C04B26/00 0 Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders {, e.g. polymer or resin concrete (mechanical aspects of moulding polymer or resin concrete B29C67/242)} C04B26/003 1 {Oil-based binders, e.g. containing linseed oil} C04B26/006 1 {Waste materials as binder} C04B26/02 1 Macromolecular compounds C04B26/023 2 {Organic ionomer cements} C04B26/026 2 {Proteins or derivatives thereof} C04B26/04 2 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C04B26/045 3 {Polyalkenes} C04B26/06 3 Acrylates C04B26/08 3 containing halogen C04B26/10 2 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C04B26/105 3 {Furfuryl alcohol polymers, e.g. furan-polymers} C04B26/12 3 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones C04B26/122 4 {Phenol-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B26/125 4 {Melamine-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B26/127 4 {Urea formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B26/14 3 Polyepoxides C04B26/16 3 Polyurethanes C04B26/18 3 Polyesters; Polycarbonates C04B26/20 3 Polyamides C04B26/22 2 Natural resins, e.g. rosin C04B26/24 3 Cellulosic waste liquor, e.g. sulfite lye C04B26/26 2 Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch {(C08L95/00 takes precedence)} C04B26/28 2 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof C04B26/285 3 {Cellulose or derivatives thereof (C04B26/24 takes precedence)} C04B26/30 1 Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages {; Other silicon-containing organic compounds; Boron-organic compounds} C04B26/32 2 containing silicon C04B28/00 0 Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements C04B28/001 1 {containing unburned clay (polymer binder - clay mixtures used in well cementing C09K8/44)} C04B28/003 1 {containing hybrid binders other than those of the polycarboxylate type} C04B28/005 1 {containing gelatineous or gel forming binders, e.g. gelatineous Al(OH)3, sol-gel binders} C04B28/006 1 {containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type} C04B28/008 2 {Mineral polymers other than those of the Davidovits type, e.g. from a reaction mixture containing waterglass} C04B28/02 1 containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates C04B28/021 2 {Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements (fly ash as filler C04B18/08); Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration (alkali-activated combustion residues as such C04B7/243; mixtures of the lime-pozzuolane type C04B28/18); Kiln dust cements} C04B28/023 2 {Barium cements} C04B28/025 2 {Belite cements} C04B28/026 2 {Oil shale cements} C04B28/028 2 {Alinite cements, i.e. "Nudelman"-type cements} C04B28/04 2 Portland cements C04B28/06 2 Aluminous cements (monolithic refractories or refractory mortars C04B35/66) C04B28/065 3 {Calcium aluminosulfate cements, e.g. cements hydrating into ettringite} C04B28/08 2 Slag cements C04B28/082 3 {Steelmaking slags; Converter slags} C04B28/085 3 {Slags from the production of specific alloys, e.g. ferrochrome slags} C04B28/087 3 {Phosphorus slags} C04B28/10 2 Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements C04B28/105 3 {Magnesium oxide or magnesium carbonate cements} C04B28/12 3 Hydraulic lime C04B28/14 1 containing calcium sulfate cements {(gypsum-paper plates E04C)} C04B28/141 2 {containing dihydrated gypsum before the final hardening step, e.g. forming a dihydrated gypsum product followed by a de- and rehydration step} C04B28/142 2 {containing synthetic or waste calcium sulfate cements} C04B28/143 3 {the synthetic calcium sulfate being phosphogypsum} C04B28/144 3 {the synthetic calcium sulfate being a flue gas desulfurization product} C04B28/145 2 {Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form} C04B28/146 3 {alpha-hemihydrate} C04B28/147 3 {beta-hemihydrate} C04B28/148 2 {containing calcium sulfate formed in situ, e.g. by the reaction of iron sulfate with lime} C04B28/16 2 containing anhydrite {, e.g. Keene's cement} C04B28/165 3 {containing synthetic anhydrite} C04B28/18 1 containing mixtures of the silica-lime type C04B28/182 2 {based on calcium silicate forming mixtures not containing lime or lime producing ingredients, e.g. waterglass based mixtures heated with a calcium salt} C04B28/184 2 {based on an oxide other than lime} C04B28/186 2 {containing formed Ca-silicates before the final hardening step} C04B28/188 3 {the Ca-silicates being present in the starting mixture} C04B28/24 1 containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols {(reaction mixtures resulting in mineral polymers C04B28/006; polymeric reaction products of alkali metal silicates with isocyanates C08G18/3895)} C04B28/26 2 Silicates of the alkali metals C04B28/28 1 containing organic polyacids, e.g. polycarboxylate cements {, i.e. ionomeric systems} C04B28/30 1 containing magnesium cements {or similar cements}(magnesium oxide cements C04B28/10) C04B28/32 2 Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement C04B28/34 1 containing cold phosphate binders C04B28/342 2 {the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition as a mixture of free acid and one or more reactive oxides} C04B28/344 2 {the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition solely as one or more phosphates} C04B28/346 2 {the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition as a mixture of free acid and one or more phosphates} C04B28/348 3 {the starting mixture also containing one or more reactive oxides} C04B28/36 1 containing sulfur, sulfides or selenium C04B28/365 2 {containing sulfides or selenium} C04B30/00 0 Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders C04B30/02 1 containing fibrous materials C04B32/00 0 Artificial stone not provided for in other groups of this subclass C04B32/005 1 {Artificial stone obtained by melting at least part of the composition, e.g. metal (C04B28/36 and C03C take precedence; cast stone from molten slag C04B5/00; artificial stone obtained by melting the polymeric ingredient of the composition C04B26/00)} C04B32/02 1 with reinforcements {(contains no documents; reinforcing elements E04C5/00)} C04B33/00 0 Clay-wares (monolithic refractories or refractory mortars C04B35/66; porous products C04B38/00) C04B33/02 1 Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches C04B33/025 2 {Mixtures of materials with different sizes} C04B33/04 2 Clay; Kaolin C04B33/06 3 Rendering lime harmless C04B33/08 4 Preventing efflorescence C04B33/10 2 Eliminating iron or lime C04B33/13 2 Compounding ingredients (C04B33/36, C04B35/71 take precedence {; pigments for ceramics C09C1/0009}) C04B33/1305 3 {Organic additives} C04B33/131 3 {Inorganic additives} C04B33/1315 3 {Non-ceramic binders} C04B33/132 3 Waste materials; Refuse; {Residues}(C04B33/16 takes precedence; {waste glass C04B33/13}) C04B33/1321 4 {Waste slurries, e.g. harbour sludge, industrial muds (slurries of specific well-defined waste streams, e.g. phosphate muds, other than red mud, C04B33/132)} C04B33/1322 5 {Red mud} C04B33/1324 4 {Recycled material, e.g. tile dust, stone waste, spent refractory material} C04B33/1325 4 {Hazardous waste other than combustion residues (dredging sludge C04B33/1321)} C04B33/1327 5 {containing heavy metals} C04B33/1328 4 {without additional clay} C04B33/135 4 Combustion residues, e.g. fly ash, incineration waste {(silica fume C04B33/132)} C04B33/1352 5 {Fuel ashes, e.g. fly ash} C04B33/1355 5 {Incineration residues} C04B33/1357 6 {Sewage sludge ash or slag} C04B33/138 4 from metallurgical processes, e.g. slag, furnace dust, galvanic waste C04B33/14 3 Colouring matters C04B33/16 3 Lean materials, e.g. grog, quartz C04B33/18 3 for liquefying the batches C04B33/20 2 for dry-pressing (C04B33/13 takes precedence) C04B33/22 1 Grog products C04B33/24 1 Manufacture of porcelain or white ware C04B33/26 2 of porcelain for electrical insulation C04B33/28 1 Slip casting (mechanical features B28B1/26) C04B33/30 1 Drying methods C04B33/32 1 Burning methods C04B33/323 2 {involving melting, fusion or softening} C04B33/326 2 {under pressure} C04B33/34 2 combined with glazing C04B33/36 1 Reinforced clay-wares C04B35/00 0 Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition {(porous ceramic products C04B38/00; ceramic articles characterised by particular shape, see the relevant classes, e.g. linings for casting ladles, tundishes, cups or the like B22D41/02; ceramic substrates for microelectronic semi-conductors H01L23/15)}; Ceramics compositions (containing free metal bonded to carbides, diamond, oxides, borides, nitrides, silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides or sulfides other than as macroscopic reinforcing agents C22C; {shaping of ceramics B28B}); Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products {(chemical preparation of powders of inorganic compounds C01; infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal C04B41/51)} C04B35/01 1 based on oxide ceramics C04B35/013 2 {containing carbon (C04B35/103 takes precedence)} C04B35/016 2 {based on manganites} C04B35/03 2 based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite C04B35/04 3 based on magnesium oxide C04B35/043 4 Refractories from grain sized mixtures C04B35/0435 5 {containing refractory metal compounds other than chromium oxide or chrome ore} C04B35/047 5 containing chromium oxide or chrome ore C04B35/0473 6 {obtained from fused grains} C04B35/0476 6 {obtained from prereacted sintered grains ("simultaneous sinter")} C04B35/05 4 Refractories by fusion casting C04B35/051 5 {containing chromium oxide or chrome ore} C04B35/053 4 Fine ceramics C04B35/057 3 based on calcium oxide C04B35/06 3 based on oxide mixtures derived from dolomite C04B35/08 2 based on beryllium oxide C04B35/10 2 based on aluminium oxide C04B35/101 3 Refractories from grain sized mixtures C04B35/1015 4 {containing refractory metal compounds other than those covered by C04B35/103 - C04B35/106} C04B35/103 4 containing non-oxide refractory materials, e.g. carbon (C04B35/106 takes precedence) C04B35/105 4 containing chromium oxide or chrome ore C04B35/106 4 containing zirconium oxide or zircon (ZrSiO4) C04B35/107 3 Refractories by fusion casting C04B35/109 4 containing zirconium oxide or zircon (ZrSiO4) C04B35/111 3 Fine ceramics C04B35/1115 4 {Minute sintered entities, e.g. sintered abrasive grains or shaped particles such as platelets (abrasives C09K3/14)} C04B35/113 4 based on beta-aluminium oxide C04B35/115 4 Translucent or transparent products C04B35/117 4 Composites C04B35/119 5 with zirconium oxide C04B35/12 2 based on chromium oxide (C04B35/047 and C04B35/105 take precedence) C04B35/14 2 based on silica C04B35/16 2 based on silicates other than clay {(zircon C04B35/48)} C04B35/18 3 rich in aluminium oxide C04B35/185 4 Mullite {3Al2O3-2SiO2} C04B35/19 4 Alkali metal aluminosilicates, e.g. spodumene C04B35/195 4 Alkaline earth aluminosilicates, e.g. cordierite {or anorthite} C04B35/20 3 rich in magnesium oxide {, e.g. forsterite (C04B35/195 takes precedence)} C04B35/22 3 rich in calcium oxide {, e.g. wollastonite (C04B35/195 takes precedence)} C04B35/26 2 based on ferrites C04B35/2608 3 {Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead} C04B35/2616 4 {containing lithium} C04B35/2625 4 {containing magnesium} C04B35/2633 4 {containing barium, strontium or calcium} C04B35/2641 3 {Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals and one or more ferrites of the group comprising alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead} C04B35/265 3 {Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese or zinc and one or more ferrites of the group comprising nickel, copper or cobalt} C04B35/2658 3 {Other ferrites containing manganese or zinc, e.g. Mn-Zn ferrites} C04B35/2666 3 {Other ferrites containing nickel, copper or cobalt} C04B35/2675 3 {Other ferrites containing rare earth metals, e.g. rare earth ferrite garnets} C04B35/2683 3 {Other ferrites containing alkaline earth metals or lead} C04B35/2691 3 {Other ferrites containing alkaline metals} C04B35/42 2 based on chromites (C04B35/047 and C04B35/105 take precedence) C04B35/44 2 based on aluminates C04B35/443 3 Magnesium aluminate spinel C04B35/447 2 based on phosphates {, e.g. hydroxyapatite} C04B35/45 2 based on copper oxide or solid solutions thereof with other oxides C04B35/4504 3 {containing rare earth oxides} C04B35/4508 4 {Type 1-2-3} C04B35/4512 3 {containing thallium oxide} C04B35/4517 4 {also containing lead oxide} C04B35/4521 3 {containing bismuth oxide} C04B35/4525 4 {also containing lead oxide} C04B35/453 2 based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates C04B35/457 3 based on tin oxides or stannates C04B35/46 2 based on titanium oxides or titanates (containing also zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates or hafnates C04B35/49) C04B35/462 3 based on titanates C04B35/465 4 based on alkaline earth metal titanates C04B35/468 5 based on barium titanates C04B35/4682 6 {based on BaTiO3 perovskite phase} C04B35/4684 7 {containing lead compounds (C04B35/472 takes precedence)} C04B35/4686 6 {based on phases other than BaTiO3 perovskite phase} C04B35/4688 7 {containing lead compounds (C04B35/472 takes precedence)} C04B35/47 5 based on strontium titanates C04B35/472 4 based on lead titanates C04B35/475 4 based on bismuth titanates C04B35/478 4 based on aluminium titanates C04B35/48 2 based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, {zircon} or hafnates C04B35/481 3 {containing silicon, e.g. zircon} C04B35/482 3 Refractories from grain sized mixtures C04B35/484 3 Refractories by fusion casting C04B35/486 3 Fine ceramics C04B35/488 4 Composites C04B35/4885 5 {with aluminium oxide} C04B35/49 3 containing also titanium oxides or titanates C04B35/491 4 based on lead zirconates and lead titanates {, e.g. PZT} C04B35/493 5 containing also other lead compounds C04B35/495 2 based on vanadium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum or tungsten oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. vanadates, niobates, tantalates, molybdates or tungstates C04B35/497 3 based on solid solutions with lead oxides C04B35/499 4 containing also titanates C04B35/50 1 based on rare-earth compounds {(non-oxide rare earth compounds C04B35/5156)} C04B35/505 2 based on yttrium oxide C04B35/51 1 based on compounds of actinides ({non-oxide actinide compounds C04B35/5158;} nuclear fuel materials G21C3/62) C04B35/515 1 based on non-oxide ceramics C04B35/5152 2 {based on halogenides other than fluorides} C04B35/5154 2 {based on phosphides} C04B35/5156 2 {based on rare earth compounds} C04B35/5158 2 {based on actinide compounds} C04B35/52 2 based on carbon, e.g. graphite C04B35/521 3 {obtained by impregnation of carbon products with a carbonisable material} C04B35/522 3 {Graphite (C04B35/536 takes precedence)} C04B35/524 3 obtained from polymer precursors, e.g. glass-like carbon material C04B35/528 3 obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components C04B35/532 4 containing a carbonisable binder C04B35/536 3 based on expanded graphite {or complexed graphite} C04B35/547 2 based on sulfides or selenides {or tellurides} C04B35/553 2 based on fluorides C04B35/56 2 based on carbides {or oxycarbides (containing free metal binder C22C29/00)} C04B35/5603 3 {with a well-defined oxygen content, e.g. oxycarbides} C04B35/5607 3 {based on refractory metal carbides} C04B35/5611 4 {based on titanium carbides} C04B35/5615 5 {based on titanium silicon carbides} C04B35/5618 5 {based on titanium aluminium carbides} C04B35/5622 4 {based on zirconium or hafnium carbides} C04B35/5626 4 {based on tungsten carbides} C04B35/563 3 based on boron carbide C04B35/565 3 based on silicon carbide C04B35/571 4 obtained from {Si-containing} polymer precursors {or organosilicon monomers} C04B35/573 4 obtained by reaction sintering {or recrystallisation} C04B35/575 4 obtained by pressure sintering C04B35/5755 5 {obtained by gas pressure sintering} C04B35/58 2 based on borides, nitrides, {i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides} or silicides {(containing free binder metal C22C29/00)} C04B35/58007 3 {based on refractory metal nitrides} C04B35/58014 4 {based on titanium nitrides, e.g. TiAlON} C04B35/58021 5 {based on titanium carbonitrides} C04B35/58028 4 {based on zirconium or hafnium nitrides} C04B35/58035 5 {based on zirconium or hafnium carbonitrides} C04B35/58042 3 {based on iron group metals nitrides} C04B35/5805 3 {based on borides} C04B35/58057 4 {based on magnesium boride, e.g. MgB2} C04B35/58064 4 {based on refractory borides} C04B35/58071 5 {based on titanium borides} C04B35/58078 5 {based on zirconium or hafnium borides} C04B35/58085 3 {based on silicides} C04B35/58092 4 {based on refractory metal silicides} C04B35/581 3 based on aluminium nitride C04B35/583 3 based on boron nitride C04B35/5831 4 based on cubic boron nitrides {or Wurtzitic boron nitrides, including crystal structure transformation of powder} C04B35/584 3 based on silicon nitride C04B35/587 4 Fine ceramics C04B35/589 4 obtained from {Si-containing} polymer precursors {or organosilicon monomers} C04B35/591 4 obtained by reaction sintering C04B35/593 4 obtained by pressure sintering C04B35/5935 5 {obtained by gas pressure sintering} C04B35/597 3 based on silicon oxynitride, {e.g. SIALONS} C04B35/622 1 Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products C04B35/62204 2 {using waste materials or refuse (clay-wares containing waste materials C04B33/132)} C04B35/62209 3 {using woody material, remaining in the ceramic products (to obtain porous material by burning out C04B38/06)} C04B35/62213 3 {using rice material, e.g. bran or hulls or husks} C04B35/62218 2 {obtaining ceramic films, e.g. by using temporary supports} C04B35/62222 2 {obtaining ceramic coatings (coating of mortars, concrete, artificial or natural stone or ceramics C04B41/45; laminated ceramic products B32B18/00; coating metallic materials C23; coating of glass C03C17/00, applying ceramic coatings on silicon for semi-conductor purposes H01L)} C04B35/62227 2 {obtaining fibres} C04B35/62231 3 {based on oxide ceramics} C04B35/62236 4 {Fibres based on aluminium oxide} C04B35/6224 4 {Fibres based on silica} C04B35/62245 5 {rich in aluminium oxide} C04B35/6225 4 {Fibres based on zirconium oxide, e.g. zirconates such as PZT} C04B35/62254 4 {Fibres based on copper oxide} C04B35/62259 4 {Fibres based on titanium oxide} C04B35/62263 4 {Fibres based on magnesium oxide} C04B35/62268 4 {Fibres based on metal phosphorus oxides, e.g. phosphates} C04B35/62272 3 {based on non-oxide ceramics (carbon nanotubes C01B32/15; carbon fibers D01F9/12)} C04B35/62277 4 {Fibres based on carbides} C04B35/62281 5 {based on silicon carbide (C04B35/571 takes precedence)} C04B35/62286 4 {Fibres based on nitrides} C04B35/6229 5 {based on boron nitride} C04B35/62295 5 {based on silicon nitride (C04B35/589 takes precedence)} C04B35/624 2 Sol-gel processing C04B35/626 2 Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches {(pigments for ceramics C09C1/0009); preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B} C04B35/62605 3 {Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures} C04B35/6261 4 {Milling} C04B35/62615 5 {High energy or reactive ball milling} C04B35/6262 5 {of calcined, sintered clinker or ceramics} C04B35/62625 4 {Wet mixtures} C04B35/6263 5 {characterised by their solids loadings, i.e. the percentage of solids} C04B35/62635 5 {Mixing details} C04B35/6264 5 {Mixing media, e.g. organic solvents} C04B35/62645 4 {Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering} C04B35/6265 5 {involving reduction or oxidation} C04B35/62655 5 {Drying, e.g. freeze-drying, spray-drying, microwave or supercritical drying} C04B35/6266 6 {Humidity controlled drying} C04B35/62665 5 {Flame, plasma or melting treatment} C04B35/6267 5 {Pyrolysis, carbonisation or auto-combustion reactions} C04B35/62675 5 {characterised by the treatment temperature} C04B35/6268 5 {characterised by the applied pressure or type of atmosphere, e.g. in vacuum, hydrogen or a specific oxygen pressure} C04B35/62685 4 {characterised by the order of addition of constituents or additives} C04B35/6269 4 {Curing of mixtures} C04B35/62695 4 {Granulation or pelletising (devices for shaping artificial aggregates from ceramic mixtures B28B1/004)} C04B35/628 3 Coating the powders {or the macroscopic reinforcing agents} C04B35/62802 4 {Powder coating materials} C04B35/62805 5 {Oxide ceramics} C04B35/62807 6 {Silica or silicates} C04B35/6281 6 {Alkaline earth metal oxides} C04B35/62813 6 {Alumina or aluminates} C04B35/62815 6 {Rare earth metal oxides} C04B35/62818 6 {Refractory metal oxides} C04B35/62821 7 {Titanium oxide} C04B35/62823 7 {Zirconium or hafnium oxide} C04B35/62826 6 {Iron group metal oxides} C04B35/62828 5 {Non-oxide ceramics} C04B35/62831 6 {Carbides} C04B35/62834 7 {Silicon carbide} C04B35/62836 6 {Nitrides} C04B35/62839 6 {Carbon} C04B35/62842 5 {Metals} C04B35/62844 4 {Coating fibres} C04B35/62847 5 {with oxide ceramics} C04B35/62849 6 {Silica or silicates} C04B35/62852 6 {Alumina or aluminates} C04B35/62855 6 {Refractory metal oxides} C04B35/62857 5 {with non-oxide ceramics} C04B35/6286 6 {Carbides} C04B35/62863 7 {Silicon carbide} C04B35/62865 6 {Nitrides} C04B35/62868 7 {Boron nitride} C04B35/62871 7 {Silicon nitride} C04B35/62873 6 {Carbon} C04B35/62876 5 {with metals} C04B35/62878 5 {with boron or silicon} C04B35/62881 5 {with metal salts, e.g. phosphates} C04B35/62884 4 {by gas phase techniques} C04B35/62886 4 {by wet chemical techniques} C04B35/62889 4 {with a discontinuous coating layer} C04B35/62892 4 {with a coating layer consisting of particles} C04B35/62894 4 {with more than one coating layer} C04B35/62897 4 {Coatings characterised by their thickness} C04B35/63 3 using additives specially adapted for forming the products {, e.g.. binder binders} C04B35/6303 4 {Inorganic additives} C04B35/6306 5 {Binders based on phosphoric acids or phosphates} C04B35/6309 6 {Aluminium phosphates} C04B35/6313 6 {Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal phosphates} C04B35/6316 5 {Binders based on silicon compounds} C04B35/632 4 Organic additives C04B35/6325 5 {based on organo-metallic compounds} C04B35/634 5 Polymers (C04B35/636 takes precedence) C04B35/63404 6 {obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B35/63408 7 {Polyalkenes} C04B35/63412 7 {Coumarone polymers} C04B35/63416 7 {Polyvinylalcohols [PVA]; Polyvinylacetates} C04B35/6342 7 {Polyvinylacetals, e.g. polyvinylbutyral [PVB]} C04B35/63424 7 {Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates} C04B35/63428 7 {of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride polymers, e.g. maleic anhydride copolymers} C04B35/63432 7 {Polystyrenes} C04B35/63436 7 {Halogen-containing polymers, e.g. PVC} C04B35/6344 7 {Copolymers containing at least three different monomers} C04B35/63444 7 {Nitrogen-containing polymers, e.g. polyacrylamides, polyacrylonitriles, polyvinylpyrrolidone [PVP], polyethylenimine [PEI]} C04B35/63448 6 {obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B35/63452 7 {Polyepoxides} C04B35/63456 7 {Polyurethanes; Polyisocyanates} C04B35/6346 7 {Polyesters} C04B35/63464 7 {Polycarbonates} C04B35/63468 7 {Polyamides} C04B35/63472 7 {Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones} C04B35/63476 8 {Phenol-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B35/6348 8 {Melamine-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B35/63484 8 {Urea-formaldehyde condensation polymers} C04B35/63488 7 {Polyethers, e.g. alkylphenol polyglycolether, polyethylene glycol [PEG], polyethylene oxide [PEO]} C04B35/63492 6 {Natural resins, e.g. rosin} C04B35/63496 6 {Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch} C04B35/636 5 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof C04B35/6365 6 {Cellulose or derivatives thereof} C04B35/638 4 Removal thereof C04B35/64 2 Burning or sintering processes (C04B33/32 takes precedence {; powder metallurgy B22F}) C04B35/645 3 Pressure sintering C04B35/6455 4 {Hot isostatic pressing} C04B35/65 3 Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions {(C04B35/573, C04B35/591 take precedence)} C04B35/651 4 {Thermite type sintering, e.g. combustion sintering} C04B35/652 4 {Directional oxidation or solidification, e.g. Lanxide process} C04B35/653 2 Processes involving a melting step C04B35/657 3 for manufacturing refractories (C04B35/05, C04B35/107, C04B35/484 take precedence) C04B35/66 1 Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay {(making or repairing of linings F27D1/16)} C04B35/71 1 Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents (C04B35/66 takes precedence {; infiltration of a porous ceramic matrix with a material forming a non-ceramic phase C04B41/00, reaction infiltration with Si in order to form SiC C04B35/573, in order to form Si3N4 C04B35/591}) C04B35/74 2 containing shaped metallic materials C04B35/76 3 Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like C04B35/78 2 containing non-metallic materials C04B35/80 3 Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like C04B35/82 4 Asbestos; Glass; Fused silica C04B35/83 4 Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix C04B37/00 0 Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating {(soldering and welding materials B23K35/24; laminated products B32B, E04C)} C04B37/001 1 {directly with other burned ceramic articles} C04B37/003 1 {by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts} C04B37/005 2 {consisting of glass or ceramic material} C04B37/006 2 {consisting of metals or metal salts} C04B37/008 1 {by means of an interlayer consisting of an organic adhesive, e.g. phenol resin or pitch} C04B37/02 1 with metallic articles C04B37/021 2 {in a direct manner, e.g. direct copper bonding [DCB]} C04B37/023 2 {characterised by the interlayer used (C04B37/028 takes precedence)} C04B37/025 3 {consisting of glass or ceramic material} C04B37/026 3 {consisting of metals or metal salts} C04B37/028 2 {by means of an interlayer consisting of an organic adhesive, e.g. phenol resin or pitch} C04B37/04 1 with articles made from glass C04B37/042 2 {in a direct manner} C04B37/045 2 {characterised by the interlayer used (C04B37/047 takes precedence)} C04B37/047 2 {by means of an interlayer consisting of an organic adhesive, e.g. phenol resin or pitch} C04B38/00 0 Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof (treating slag with gases or gas generating material C04B5/06 {; expanded graphite C04B35/536}) C04B38/0003 1 {containing continuous channels, e.g. of the "dead-end" type or obtained by pushing bars in the green ceramic product (B28B takes precedence)} C04B38/0006 1 {Honeycomb structures (from one or more corrugated sheets by winding or stacking C04B38/0083)} C04B38/0009 2 {characterised by features relating to the cell walls, e.g. wall thickness or distribution of pores in the walls} C04B38/0012 2 {characterised by the material used for sealing or plugging (some of) the channels of the honeycombs} C04B38/0016 2 {assembled from subunits} C04B38/0019 3 {characterised by the material used for joining separate subunits} C04B38/0022 1 {obtained by a chemical conversion or reaction other than those relating to the setting or hardening of cement-like material or to the formation of a sol or a gel, e.g. by carbonising or pyrolysing preformed cellular materials based on polymers, organo-metallic or organo-silicon precursors} C04B38/0025 2 {starting from inorganic materials only, e.g. metal foam; Lanxide type products} C04B38/0029 2 {Porous deposits from the gas phase, e.g. on a temporary support} C04B38/0032 2 {one of the precursor materials being a monolithic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a paper sheet which after carbonisation will react with silicon to form a porous silicon carbide porous body} C04B38/0035 2 {by evaporation induced self-assembly} C04B38/0038 1 {by superficial sintering or bonding of particulate matter} C04B38/0041 2 {the particulate matter having preselected particle sizes} C04B38/0045 1 {by a process involving the formation of a sol or a gel, e.g. sol-gel or precipitation processes} C04B38/0048 2 {Precipitation processes} C04B38/0051 1 {characterised by the pore size, pore shape or kind of porosity} C04B38/0054 2 {the pores being microsized or nanosized} C04B38/0058 2 {open porosity} C04B38/0061 2 {closed porosity} C04B38/0064 2 {Multimodal pore size distribution} C04B38/0067 1 {characterised by the density of the end product} C04B38/007 1 {characterised by the pore distribution, e.g. inhomogeneous distribution of pores} C04B38/0074 2 {expressed as porosity percentage} C04B38/0077 2 {Materials with a non-porous skin} C04B38/008 1 {Bodies obtained by assembling separate elements having such a configuration that the final product is porous or by spirally winding one or more corrugated sheets} C04B38/0083 2 {from one or more corrugated sheets or sheets bearing protrusions by winding or stacking} C04B38/0087 1 {by generating pores in the ceramic material while in the molten state} C04B38/009 1 {Porous or hollow ceramic granular materials, e.g. microballoons (C04B18/027, C04B20/002 take precedence)} C04B38/0093 1 {Other features} C04B38/0096 2 {Pores with coated inner walls} C04B38/02 1 by adding chemical blowing agents C04B38/025 2 {generated by microorganisms} C04B38/04 1 by dissolving-out added substances C04B38/045 2 {the dissolved-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a prepreg obtained by bonding together dissolvable particles (C04B38/0022 takes precedence)} C04B38/06 1 by burning-out added substances {by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances} C04B38/0605 2 {by sublimating} C04B38/061 2 {by melting out} C04B38/0615 2 {the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles (C04B38/0022 takes precedence)} C04B38/062 3 {the burned-out substance being formed in situ, e.g. by polymerisation of a prepolymer composition containing ceramic powder} C04B38/0625 4 {involving a foaming step of the burnable material} C04B38/063 2 {Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches} C04B38/0635 3 {Compounding ingredients (C04B38/0615 takes precedence)} C04B38/064 4 {Natural expanding materials, e.g. clay} C04B38/0645 4 {Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials} C04B38/065 5 {characterised by physical aspects, e.g. shape, size or porosity} C04B38/0655 6 {Porous materials (C04B38/0625 takes precedence)} C04B38/066 5 {characterised by distribution, e.g. for obtaining inhomogeneous distribution of pores} C04B38/0665 5 {Waste material; Refuse other than vegetable refuse} C04B38/067 5 {Macromolecular compounds (C04B38/062 takes precedence; polysaccharides C04B38/0645)} C04B38/0675 5 {Vegetable refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. wood chips, cork, peat, paper} C04B38/068 5 {Carbonaceous materials, e.g. coal, carbon, graphite, hydrocarbons} C04B38/0685 5 {Minerals containing carbon, e.g. oil shale} C04B38/069 4 {Other materials, e.g. catalysts (C04B33/13, C04B35/00 take precedence)} C04B38/0695 2 {Physical aspects of the porous material obtained} C04B38/08 1 by adding porous substances C04B38/085 2 {of micro- or nanosize} C04B38/10 1 by using foaming agents (C04B38/02 takes precedence){or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam} C04B38/103 2 {the foaming being obtained by the introduction of a gas other than untreated air, e.g. nitrogen} C04B38/106 2 {by adding preformed foams} C04B40/00 0 Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability (active ingredients C04B22/00 - C04B24/00; hardening of a well-defined composition C04B26/00 - C04B28/00; making porous, cellular or lightening C04B38/00; mechanical aspects B28, e.g. conditioning the materials prior to shaping B28B17/02) C04B40/0003 1 {making use of electric or wave energy or particle radiation} C04B40/0007 2 {Electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields} C04B40/001 2 {Electromagnetic waves} C04B40/0014 3 {Microwaves} C04B40/0017 3 {Irradiation, i.e. gamma -, X -, UV rays} C04B40/0021 2 {Sonic or ultrasonic waves, e.g. to initiate sonochemical reactions} C04B40/0025 1 {obtaining colloidal mortar} C04B40/0028 1 {Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation} C04B40/0032 2 {Controlling the process of mixing, e.g. adding ingredients in a quantity depending on a measured or desired value (B28C7/00 takes precedence)} C04B40/0035 2 {Processes characterised by the absence of a mechanical mixing step, e.g. "no-mix" processes} C04B40/0039 2 {Premixtures of ingredients} C04B40/0042 3 {Powdery mixtures} C04B40/0046 3 {characterised by their processing, e.g. sequence of mixing the ingredients when preparing the premixtures} C04B40/005 2 {High shear mixing; Obtaining macro-defect free materials} C04B40/0053 3 {Obtaining macro-defect free materials otherwise than by high shear mixing} C04B40/0057 2 {Energetic mixing (C04B40/005 takes precedence)} C04B40/006 2 {involving the elimination of excess water from the mixture} C04B40/0064 3 {Processes of the Magnini or Hatscheck type} C04B40/0067 1 {making use of vibrations} C04B40/0071 1 {making use of a rise in pressure} C04B40/0075 1 {making use of a decrease in temperature} C04B40/0078 2 {by freezing} C04B40/0082 1 {making use of a rise in temperature, e.g. caused by an exothermic reaction} C04B40/0085 2 {involving melting of at least part of the composition} C04B40/0089 1 {making use of vacuum or reduced pressure} C04B40/0092 1 {Temporary binders, mortars or concrete, i.e. materials intended to be destroyed or removed after hardening, e.g. by acid dissolution} C04B40/0096 1 {Provisions for indicating condition of the compositions or the final products, e.g. degree of homogeneous mixing, degree of wear} C04B40/02 1 Selection of the hardening environment C04B40/0204 2 {making use of electric or wave energy or particle radiation} C04B40/0209 3 {Electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields} C04B40/0213 3 {Electromagnetic waves} C04B40/0218 4 {Microwaves} C04B40/0222 4 {Irradiation, i.e. gamma -, X -, UV rays} C04B40/0227 3 {Sonic or ultrasonic waves} C04B40/0231 2 {Carbon dioxide hardening} C04B40/0236 3 {Carbon dioxide post-treatment of already hardened material} C04B40/024 2 {Steam hardening, e.g. in an autoclave} C04B40/0245 3 {including a pre-curing step not involving a steam or autoclave treatment} C04B40/025 2 {Adiabatic curing or hardening} C04B40/0254 2 {Hardening in an enclosed space, e.g. in a flexible container} C04B40/0259 2 {Hardening promoted by a rise in pressure (C04B40/024 takes precedence)} C04B40/0263 2 {Hardening promoted by a rise in temperature (C04B40/024 takes precedence)} C04B40/0268 3 {Heating up to sintering temperatures (C04B41/0072 takes precedence)} C04B40/0272 2 {Hardening under vacuum or reduced pressure} C04B40/0277 2 {Hardening promoted by using additional water, e.g. by spraying water on the green concrete element (steam hardening C04B40/024)} C04B40/0281 3 {Hardening in an atmosphere of increased relative humidity} C04B40/0286 3 {Hardening under water} C04B40/029 3 {using an aqueous solution or dispersion} C04B40/0295 2 {Inhomogeneous curing or hardening, e.g. accelerated curing of surface regions of a concrete article; Influencing the setting or hardening process to generate physical or mechanical effects, e.g. to create cracks} C04B40/04 1 Preventing evaporation of the mixing water (permanent coverings C04B41/00) C04B40/06 1 Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers {; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients} C04B40/0608 2 {Dry ready-made mixtures, e.g. mortars at which only water or a water solution has to be added before use} C04B40/0616 3 {preformed, e.g. bandages} C04B40/0625 2 {Wet ready-made mixtures, e.g. mortars in water- or airtight packages, or mortars containing an accelerator in a breakable emulsion} C04B40/0633 2 {Chemical separation of ingredients, e.g. slowly soluble activator} C04B40/0641 2 {Mechanical separation of ingredients, e.g. accelerator in breakable microcapsules} C04B40/065 3 {Two or more component mortars} C04B40/0658 2 {Retarder inhibited mortars activated by the addition of accelerators or retarder-neutralising agents} C04B40/0666 2 {Chemical plugs based on hydraulic hardening materials} C04B40/0675 2 {Mortars activated by rain, percolating or sucked-up water; Self-healing mortars or concrete} C04B40/0683 2 {inhibiting by freezing or cooling} C04B40/0691 2 {Thermally activated mortars, e.g. by melting ingredients} C04B41/00 0 After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone (conditioning of the materials prior to shaping C04B40/00; applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general B05; grinding or polishing B24; apparatus or processes for treating or working shaped articles of clay or other ceramic compositions, slag or mixtures containing cementitious material B28B11/00; working stone or stone-like materials B28D; glazes, other than cold glazes, C03C8/00; etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions C09K13/00) C04B41/0009 1 {Demolition agents based on cementitous or like materials} C04B41/0018 1 {Coating or impregnating "in situ", e.g. impregnating of artificial stone by subsequent melting of a compound added to the artificial stone composition} C04B41/0027 1 {Ion-implantation, ion-irradiation or ion-injection} C04B41/0036 1 {Laser treatment (working by laser beam B23K26/00)} C04B41/0045 1 {Irradiation; Radiation, e.g. with UV or IR (C04B41/0036 takes precedence)} C04B41/0054 1 {Plasma-treatment, e.g. with gas-discharge plasma} C04B41/0063 1 {Cooling, e.g. freezing} C04B41/0072 1 {Heat treatment} C04B41/0081 2 {characterised by the subsequent cooling step} C04B41/009 1 {characterised by the material treated} C04B41/45 1 Coating or impregnating (paints C09D), {e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements (ion-implantation C04B41/0027)} C04B41/4501 2 {with preformed sheet-like elements} C04B41/4503 3 {having an adhesive layer} C04B41/4505 2 {characterised by the method of application} C04B41/4507 3 {using keying elements, e.g. particulate material, to facilitate the adherence of coating layers} C04B41/4509 4 {The keying element being generated from identations made in the substrate} C04B41/4511 3 {using temporarily supports, e.g. decalcomania transfers or mould surfaces} C04B41/4513 4 {the temporary support- and coating material being mixed together, e.g. tile glazing paper sheets} C04B41/4515 3 {application under vacuum or reduced pressure} C04B41/4517 3 {application under inert, e.g. non-oxidising, atmosphere} C04B41/4519 3 {application under an other specific atmosphere} C04B41/4521 3 {application under increased pressure} C04B41/4523 3 {applied from the molten state (vitreous materials C04B41/5022); Thermal spraying, e.g. plasma spraying} C04B41/4525 4 {using a molten bath as vehicle, e.g. molten borax} C04B41/4527 4 {Plasma spraying (deposition from the gas phase using plasma C04B41/4533)} C04B41/4529 3 {applied from the gas phase} C04B41/4531 4 {by C.V.D.} C04B41/4533 4 {plasma assisted} C04B41/4535 3 {applied as a solution, emulsion, dispersion or suspension} C04B41/4537 4 {by the sol-gel process} C04B41/4539 4 {as a emulsion, dispersion or suspension} C04B41/4541 4 {Electroless plating} C04B41/4543 4 {by spraying, e.g. by atomising} C04B41/4545 3 {applied as a powdery material} C04B41/4547 4 {characterised by the grain distribution} C04B41/4549 5 {Nanometer-sized particles} C04B41/455 3 {the coating or impregnating process including a chemical conversion or reaction} C04B41/4552 4 {the end product being obtained by a multistep reaction or conversion} C04B41/4554 4 {the coating or impregnating material being an organic or organo-metallic precursor of an inorganic material} C04B41/4556 4 {coating or impregnating with a product reacting with the substrate, e.g. generating a metal coating by surface reduction of a ceramic substrate} C04B41/4558 4 {Coating or impregnating involving the chemical conversion of an already applied layer, e.g. obtaining an oxide layer by oxidising an applied metal layer} C04B41/456 5 {the conversion only taking place under certain conditions, e.g. avoiding damage of underlaying layers or parts of the substrate} C04B41/4562 3 {Photographic methods, e.g. making use of photo-sensitive materials} C04B41/4564 3 {Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes, e.g. electrochemical re-alkalisation of reinforced concrete (desalination C04B41/53)} C04B41/4566 4 {Electrochemical re-alcalisation (electrochemical desalination C04B41/5369; cathodic protection C23F13/02)} C04B41/4568 3 {Electrostatic processes} C04B41/457 2 {Non-superficial impregnation or infiltration of the substrate} C04B41/4572 2 {Partial coating or impregnation of the surface of the substrate} C04B41/4574 3 {Coating different parts of the substrate with different materials} C04B41/4576 3 {Inlaid coatings, i.e. resulting in a plane surface} C04B41/4578 2 {Coating or impregnating of green ceramics or unset concrete} C04B41/458 3 {involving a mixing step with the top layer of the substrate} C04B41/4582 2 {Porous coatings, e.g. coating containing porous fillers} C04B41/4584 2 {Coating or impregnating of particulate or fibrous ceramic material (C04B20/10, C04B35/628 take precedence)} C04B41/4586 2 {Non-chemical aspects relating to the substrate being coated or impregnated} C04B41/4588 3 {Superficial melting of the substrate before or during the coating or impregnating step} C04B41/459 2 {Temporary coatings or impregnations (C04B40/04 takes precedence)} C04B41/4592 3 {for masking purposes} C04B41/4594 4 {in metallisation processes} C04B41/4596 2 {with fibrous materials or whiskers} C04B41/4598 2 {with waste materials} C04B41/46 2 with organic materials C04B41/463 3 {Organic solvents} C04B41/466 3 {Halogenated compounds, e.g. perfluor-compounds} C04B41/47 3 Oils, fats or waxes {natural resins} C04B41/472 4 {Oils, e.g. linseed oil} C04B41/474 4 {Natural resins, e.g. rosin} C04B41/476 5 {Cellulosic waste liquor, e.g. sulfite lye} C04B41/478 4 {Bitumen, asphalt, e.g. paraffin} C04B41/48 3 Macromolecular compounds C04B41/4803 4 {Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, or derivatives thereof} C04B41/4807 4 {Proteins or derivatives thereof} C04B41/4811 4 {Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones} C04B41/4815 5 {Melamine-formaldehyde condensation products} C04B41/4819 5 {Urea-formaldehyde condensation products} C04B41/4823 4 {Phenol-formaldehyde condensation products} C04B41/4826 4 {Polyesters} C04B41/483 4 {Polyacrylates} C04B41/4834 5 {Polyacrylamides} C04B41/4838 4 {Halogenated polymers} C04B41/4842 5 {Fluorine-containing polymers} C04B41/4846 6 {Perfluoro-compounds} C04B41/4849 4 {Sulfur-containing polymers} C04B41/4853 4 {Epoxides} C04B41/4857 4 {Other macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C04B41/4861 5 {Polyalkenes} C04B41/4865 5 {Coumarone polymers} C04B41/4869 5 {Polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylacetates} C04B41/4873 5 {Polyvinylacetals} C04B41/4876 5 {Polystyrene} C04B41/488 4 {Other macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds} C04B41/4884 5 {Polyurethanes; Polyisocyanates} C04B41/4888 5 {Polycarbonates} C04B41/4892 5 {Polyamides} C04B41/4896 5 {Polyethers} C04B41/49 3 Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages {Organo-clay compounds; Organo-silicates, i.e. ortho- or polysilicic acid esters (to obtain SiO2 C04B41/5089, C04B41/5035); Organo-phosphorus compounds; Organo-inorganic complexes} C04B41/4905 4 {containing silicon} C04B41/4911 5 {Organo-clay compounds} C04B41/4916 5 {applied to the substrate as a solventless liquid} C04B41/4922 5 {applied to the substrate as monomers, i.e. as organosilanes RnSiX4-n, e.g. alkyltrialkoxysilane, dialkyldialkoxysilane} C04B41/4927 6 {Alkali metal or ammonium salts} C04B41/4933 6 {containing halogens, i.e. organohalogen silanes} C04B41/4938 6 {containing silicon bound to hydroxy groups, e.g. trimethyl silanol} C04B41/4944 6 {containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, silicon, alkali metals or halogens, e.g. N-silyldisilazane: Image} C04B41/495 5 {applied to the substrate as oligomers or polymers} C04B41/4955 6 {Polyorganosilanes, i.e. polymers with a Si-Si-Si- chain} C04B41/4961 6 {Polyorganosiloxanes, i.e. polymers with a Si-O-Si-O-chain; "silicones"} C04B41/4966 7 {containing silicon bound to hydroxy groups, i.e. OH-blocked polysiloxanes} C04B41/4972 7 {Alkali metal or ammonium salts} C04B41/4977 6 {characterised by the number of silicon atoms} C04B41/4983 6 {Polycarbosilanes, i.e. polymers with a -Si-C-Si-chain; Polysilazanes, i.e. polymers with a -Si-N-Si-chain; Polysilathianes, i.e. polymers with a -Si-S-Si-chain} C04B41/4988 5 {Organosilicium-organic copolymers, e.g. olefins with terminal silane groups} C04B41/4994 4 {Organo-phosphorus compounds} C04B41/50 2 with inorganic materials C04B41/5001 3 {with carbon or carbonisable materials} C04B41/5002 4 {Diamond} C04B41/5003 4 {Fullerenes or derivatives thereof} C04B41/5005 4 {Carbon fluorides; Halogen containing carbon or graphite intercallation products} C04B41/5006 3 {Boron compounds} C04B41/5007 3 {with salts or salty compositions, e.g. for salt glazing (C04B41/5006 takes precedence)} C04B41/5009 4 {containing nitrogen in the anion, e.g. nitrites} C04B41/501 4 {containing carbon in the anion, e.g. carbonates} C04B41/5011 4 {containing halogen in the anion} C04B41/5012 5 {chlorides} C04B41/5014 4 {containing sulfur in the anion, e.g. sulfides} C04B41/5015 4 {containing phosphorus in the anion, e.g. phosphates} C04B41/5016 3 {Acids} C04B41/5018 3 {with fluorine compounds} C04B41/5019 4 {applied from the gas phase, e.g. ocratation} C04B41/502 3 {Water} C04B41/5022 3 {with vitreous materials (composition of vitreous glazes and enamels C03C; ceramic pigments C09C1/0009)} C04B41/5023 4 {Glass-ceramics (compositions of glass-ceramics C03C10/00)} C04B41/5024 3 {Silicates (C04B41/5022 takes precedence; silico-fluorides C04B41/5018)} C04B41/5025 3 {with ceramic materials (copper oxide or solid solutions thereof C04B41/5074)} C04B41/5027 4 {Oxide ceramics in general; Specific oxide ceramics not covered by C04B41/5029 - C04B41/5051} C04B41/5028 5 {Manganates} C04B41/5029 4 {Magnesia} C04B41/5031 4 {Alumina} C04B41/5032 5 {Aluminates (aluminate spinels C04B41/5046)} C04B41/5033 4 {Chromium oxide} C04B41/5035 4 {Silica} C04B41/5036 4 {Ferrites} C04B41/5037 4 {Clay, Kaolin} C04B41/5038 5 {Porcelain} C04B41/504 5 {Engobes} C04B41/5041 4 {Titanium oxide or titanates} C04B41/5042 4 {Zirconium oxides or zirconates; Hafnium oxides or hafnates} C04B41/5044 5 {Hafnates} C04B41/5045 4 {Rare-earth oxides} C04B41/5046 4 {Spinels, e.g. magnesium aluminate spinels} C04B41/5048 4 {Phosphates} C04B41/5049 4 {Zinc or bismuth oxides} C04B41/505 4 {Tin oxide} C04B41/5051 4 {Niobium oxides or niobates} C04B41/5053 3 {non-oxide ceramics (carbon or carbonisable materials C04B41/5001)} C04B41/5054 4 {Sulfides or selenides} C04B41/5055 4 {Fluorides} C04B41/5057 4 {Carbides} C04B41/5058 5 {Boron carbide} C04B41/5059 5 {Silicon carbide} C04B41/5061 5 {Titanium carbide} C04B41/5062 4 {Borides, Nitrides or Silicides} C04B41/5063 5 {Aluminium nitride} C04B41/5064 5 {Boron nitride} C04B41/5066 5 {Silicon nitride} C04B41/5067 5 {Silicon oxynitrides, e.g. SIALON} C04B41/5068 5 {Titanium nitride} C04B41/507 5 {Borides} C04B41/5071 5 {Silicides} C04B41/5072 3 {with oxides or hydroxides not covered by C04B41/5025 (C04B40/0236 takes precedence; boron oxide C04B41/5006)} C04B41/5074 4 {Copper oxide or solid solutions thereof (CuO-Cu eutectic C04B41/5127)} C04B41/5075 5 {Copper oxide} C04B41/5076 3 {with masses bonded by inorganic cements (sulfur compositions C04B41/5097)} C04B41/5077 4 {Geopolymer cements} C04B41/5079 4 {Portland cements} C04B41/508 4 {Aluminous cements} C04B41/5081 5 {Calcium alumino sulfate cements} C04B41/5083 4 {Slag cements} C04B41/5084 4 {Lime, hydraulic lime or magnesium oxide cements} C04B41/5085 4 {Calcium sulfate cements} C04B41/5087 5 {Anhydrite} C04B41/5088 4 {Cementitious compositions of the silica-lime type} C04B41/5089 4 {Silica sols, alkyl, ammonium or alkali metal silicate cements} C04B41/509 4 {Magnesium cements, e.g. Sorel cement} C04B41/5092 4 {Phosphate cements} C04B41/5093 3 {with elements other than metals or carbon (treatment with fluorine gas C04B41/5019)} C04B41/5094 4 {Boron} C04B41/5096 4 {Silicon (C04B35/573 takes precedence)} C04B41/5097 4 {Sulfur} C04B41/5098 3 {Cermets} C04B41/51 3 Metallising {, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal (covering materials with metals in general C23C; ceramic compositions containing free metal bonded to carbides, diamond, oxides, borides, nitrides, silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides or sulfides, other than as macroscopic reinforcing agents C22C; infiltration of preforms containing free metal, e.g. cermets C22C)} C04B41/5105 4 {with a composition mainly composed of one or more of the noble metals or copper} C04B41/5111 4 {Ag, Au, Pd, Pt or Cu} C04B41/5116 4 {Ag or Au} C04B41/5122 4 {Pd or Pt} C04B41/5127 4 {Cu, e.g. Cu-CuO eutectic} C04B41/5133 4 {with a composition mainly composed of one or more of the refractory metals} C04B41/5138 4 {with a composition mainly composed of Mn and Mo, e.g. for the Moly-manganese method} C04B41/5144 4 {with a composition mainly composed of one or more of the metals of the iron group} C04B41/515 4 {Other specific metals} C04B41/5155 5 {Aluminium} C04B41/5161 5 {Tin} C04B41/5166 5 {Lead} C04B41/5172 5 {Cadmium} C04B41/5177 4 {characterised by the non-metallic part of the metallising composition} C04B41/5183 4 {inorganic} C04B41/5188 4 {organic} C04B41/5194 4 {Metallisation of multilayered ceramics, e.g. for the fabrication of multilayer ceramic capacitors} C04B41/52 2 Multiple coating or impregnating {multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation} C04B41/522 3 {Multiple coatings, for one of the coatings of which at least one alternative is described} C04B41/524 3 {Multiple coatings, comprising a coating layer of the same material as a previous coating layer} C04B41/526 3 {Multiple coating or impregnation with materials having the same composition but different characteristics} C04B41/528 3 {Applying layers containing opposite charged particles or materials in the successive layers} C04B41/53 1 involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, {e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete (C04B41/0036 - C04B41/0054 take precedence)} C04B41/5307 2 {Removal of physically bonded water, e.g. drying of hardened concrete (E04B1/7007 takes precedence)} C04B41/5315 2 {Cleaning compositions, e.g. for removing hardened cement from ceramic tiles} C04B41/5323 2 {to make grain visible, e.g. for obtaining exposed aggregate concrete} C04B41/533 3 {Seeding methods, i.e. the exposed aggregates, at least partially, not making part of the starting mixture} C04B41/5338 2 {Etching (for obtaining decorative effects B44C1/22; etching of specific electronic compounds, see the relevant places, e.g. etching of semiconductor bodies H01L21/306)} C04B41/5346 3 {Dry etching} C04B41/5353 3 {Wet etching, e.g. with etchants dissolved in organic solvents} C04B41/5361 3 {Etching with molten material} C04B41/5369 2 {Desalination, e.g. of reinforced concrete} C04B41/5376 3 {Electrochemical desalination (electrochemical re-alkalisation C04B41/4566; drying by electro-osmosis E04B1/7007)} C04B41/5384 2 {by electrochemical methods (electrochemical desalination C04B41/5376)} C04B41/5392 2 {by burning (C04B38/06 takes precedence)} C04B41/60 1 of only artificial stone C04B41/61 2 Coating or impregnation C04B41/62 3 with organic materials C04B41/63 4 Macromolecular compounds C04B41/64 4 Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal of carbon-to-silicon linkages C04B41/65 3 with inorganic materials C04B41/66 4 Fluorides, e.g. ocratation C04B41/67 4 Phosphates C04B41/68 4 Silicic acid; Silicates C04B41/69 4 Metals C04B41/70 3 for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions C04B41/71 4 at least one coating being an organic material C04B41/72 2 involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching C04B41/80 1 of only ceramics C04B41/81 2 Coating or impregnation C04B41/82 3 with organic materials C04B41/83 4 Macromolecular compounds C04B41/84 4 Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal of carbon-to-silicon linkages C04B41/85 3 with inorganic materials C04B41/86 4 Glazes; Cold glazes C04B41/87 4 Ceramics C04B41/88 4 Metals C04B41/89 3 for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions C04B41/90 4 at least one coating being a metal C04B41/91 2 involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching C04B2103/00 0 Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone C04B2103/0001 1 {Living organisms, e.g. microorganisms, or enzymes} C04B2103/0002 2 {Seeds} C04B2103/0003 1 {Unintentionally added compounds, such as impurities in raw materials, e.g. alkali sulfates in construction grade cement} C04B2103/0004 1 {Compounds chosen for the nature of their cations} C04B2103/0005 2 {Organic ammonium compounds} C04B2103/0006 2 {Alkali metal or inorganic ammonium compounds} C04B2103/0007 3 {K} C04B2103/0008 3 {Li} C04B2103/0009 3 {Inorganic ammonium compounds} C04B2103/001 2 {Alkaline earth metal or Mg-compounds} C04B2103/0011 3 {Ba} C04B2103/0012 3 {Mg} C04B2103/0013 2 {Iron group metal compounds} C04B2103/0014 3 {Fe} C04B2103/0015 2 {Noble metal or copper compounds} C04B2103/0016 3 {Cu} C04B2103/0017 2 {Refractory metal compounds} C04B2103/0018 3 {Cr} C04B2103/0019 3 {Ti} C04B2103/002 2 {Compounds of elements having a valency of 2} C04B2103/0021 2 {Compounds of elements having a valency of 3} C04B2103/0022 2 {Compounds of elements having a valency of 4} C04B2103/0023 2 {Compounds of elements having a valency of 5} C04B2103/0024 2 {Compounds of elements having a valency of 6} C04B2103/0025 2 {Compounds of the transition metals} C04B2103/0026 1 {Compounds of unusual isotopes, e.g. heavy water} C04B2103/0027 1 {Standardised cement types} C04B2103/0028 2 {according to API} C04B2103/0029 3 {Type A} C04B2103/003 3 {Type B} C04B2103/0031 3 {Type C} C04B2103/0032 3 {Type D} C04B2103/0033 3 {Type E} C04B2103/0034 3 {Type F} C04B2103/0035 3 {Type G} C04B2103/0036 3 {Type H} C04B2103/0037 3 {Type J} C04B2103/0038 3 {Type K} C04B2103/0039 2 {according to ASTM} C04B2103/004 2 {according to DIN} C04B2103/0041 1 {Non-polymeric ingredients chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics} C04B2103/0042 2 {Amorphous materials} C04B2103/0043 2 {Compounds chosen for their specific Moh's hardness} C04B2103/0044 2 {Compounds chosen for their abrasion resistance, e.g. determined according to the L.A. test} C04B2103/0045 1 {Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics} C04B2103/0046 2 {added as monomers or as oligomers} C04B2103/0047 3 {as a mixture of nonomers and prepolymers or oligomers} C04B2103/0048 3 {as oligomers} C04B2103/0049 2 {Water-swellable polymers} C04B2103/005 3 {Alkali-swellable polymers} C04B2103/0051 2 {Water-absorbing polymers, hydrophilic polymers} C04B2103/0052 2 {Hydrophobic polymers} C04B2103/0053 2 {Water-soluble polymers} C04B2103/0054 2 {Water dispersible polymers} C04B2103/0055 2 {Water-insoluble polymers} C04B2103/0056 2 {Thermohardening polymers} C04B2103/0057 2 {added as redispersable powders} C04B2103/0058 2 {Core-shell polymers} C04B2103/0059 2 {Graft (co-)polymers} C04B2103/006 3 {Comb polymers} C04B2103/0061 2 {Block (co-)polymers} C04B2103/0062 2 {Cross-linked polymers} C04B2103/0063 2 {obtained by an unusual polymerisation process, e.g. by changing the molar ratio of the different monomers during the polymerisation process (C04B2103/0058 - C04B2103/0061 take precedence)} C04B2103/0064 2 {Polymers unstable in the presence of hydraulic binders, e.g. polymers flocculating in concrete mixtures} C04B2103/0065 2 {Polymers characterised by their glass transition temperature (Tg)} C04B2103/0066 2 {Film forming polymers} C04B2103/0067 1 {the ingredients being formed in situ by chemical reactions or conversion of one or more of the compounds of the composition} C04B2103/0068 1 {Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00} C04B2103/0069 2 {the ingredients being characterised by their physical state} C04B2103/007 3 {Supercritical fluids} C04B2103/0071 2 {Phase-change materials, e.g. latent heat storage materials used in concrete compositions} C04B2103/0072 2 {Biodegradable materials} C04B2103/0073 2 {Self-degrading materials, e.g. materials undergoing a hydrolytic degradation in the course of time} C04B2103/0074 2 {Anti-static agents} C04B2103/0075 2 {Anti-dusting agents} C04B2103/0076 2 {Deodorizing agents} C04B2103/0077 2 {Packaging material remaining in the mixture after the mixing step, e.g. soluble bags containing active ingredients} C04B2103/0078 2 {Sorbent materials} C04B2103/0079 2 {Rheology influencing agents} C04B2103/008 2 {Flocking or deflocking agents} C04B2103/0081 3 {Deflocking agents} C04B2103/0082 2 {Segregation-preventing agents; Sedimentation-preventing agents} C04B2103/0083 3 {Bleeding-preventing agents} C04B2103/0084 2 {Polyelectrolytes} C04B2103/0085 2 {Thixotropic agents} C04B2103/0086 2 {Chelating or complexing agents} C04B2103/0087 2 {Ion-exchanging agents} C04B2103/0088 2 {Compounds chosen for their latent hydraulic characteristics, e.g. pozzuolanes} C04B2103/0089 2 {Agents for reducing heat of hydration} C04B2103/009 2 {Anhydrous vehicles for hydraulic cement compositions} C04B2103/0091 2 {Organic co-binders for mineral binder compositions} C04B2103/0092 3 {for improving green strength} C04B2103/0093 2 {Organic cosolvents} C04B2103/0094 2 {Agents for altering or buffering the pH; Ingredients characterised by their pH} C04B2103/0095 2 {Oxidising agents} C04B2103/0096 2 {Reducing agents} C04B2103/0097 2 {Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials} C04B2103/0098 2 {Radioactive materials} C04B2103/0099 1 {Aspecific ingredients, i.e. high number of alternative specific compounds mentioned for the same function or property} C04B2103/10 1 Accelerators; Activators C04B2103/105 2 {for reactions involving organo-silicon compounds} C04B2103/12 2 Set accelerators C04B2103/14 2 Hardening accelerators C04B2103/20 1 Retarders C04B2103/22 2 Set retarders C04B2103/24 2 Hardening retarders C04B2103/30 1 Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers C04B2103/302 2 {Water reducers} C04B2103/304 2 {Air-entrainers} C04B2103/306 2 {Fluidisers with reduced air-entraning effect} C04B2103/308 2 {Slump-loss preventing agents} C04B2103/32 2 Superplasticisers C04B2103/34 2 {Flow improvers} C04B2103/40 1 Surface-active agents, dispersants C04B2103/402 2 {anionic} C04B2103/404 2 {cationic} C04B2103/406 2 {non-ionic} C04B2103/408 2 {Dispersants} C04B2103/42 1 Pore formers C04B2103/44 1 Thickening, gelling or viscosity increasing agents C04B2103/445 2 {Gelling agents} C04B2103/46 1 Water-loss or fluid-loss reducers, hygroscopic or hydrophilic agents, water retention agents C04B2103/465 2 {Water-sorbing agents, hygroscopic or hydrophilic agents} C04B2103/48 1 Foam stabilisers C04B2103/50 1 Defoamers, air detrainers C04B2103/52 1 Grinding aids; Additives added during grinding C04B2103/54 1 Pigments; Dyes C04B2103/56 1 Opacifiers C04B2103/58 2 {Shrinkage reducing agents} C04B2103/60 1 Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack C04B2103/601 2 {Agents for increasing frost resistance} C04B2103/603 2 {Agents for controlling alkali-aggregate reactions} C04B2103/605 2 {UV-stabilising agents} C04B2103/606 2 {Agents for neutralising Ca(OH)2 liberated during cement hardening} C04B2103/608 2 {Anti-oxidants} C04B2103/61 2 Corrosion inhibitors C04B2103/63 2 Flame-proofing agents C04B2103/65 2 Water proofers or repellants C04B2103/67 2 Biocides C04B2103/69 3 Fungicides C04B2111/00 0 Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use C04B2111/00008 1 {Obtaining or using nanotechnology related materials} C04B2111/00017 1 {Aspects relating to the protection of the environment} C04B2111/00025 1 {Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection (avoiding chromium eczema by using chromium VI-free or very low chromium VI-content materials C04B2111/1081)} C04B2111/00034 1 {Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures} C04B2111/00043 2 {Anhydrous mixtures} C04B2111/00051 2 {Mortar or concrete mixtures with an unusual low cement content, e.g. for foundations} C04B2111/0006 3 {for obtaining materials with the consistency of soil} C04B2111/00068 2 {Mortar or concrete mixtures with an unusual water/cement ratio} C04B2111/00077 2 {Partially hardened mortar or concrete mixtures} C04B2111/00086 2 {Mixtures with prolonged pot-life} C04B2111/00094 2 {Sag-resistant materials} C04B2111/00103 2 {Self-compacting mixtures} C04B2111/00112 2 {Mixtures characterised by specific pH values} C04B2111/0012 2 {Thixotropic mixtures} C04B2111/00129 2 {Extrudable mixtures} C04B2111/00137 2 {Injection moldable mixtures} C04B2111/00146 2 {Sprayable or pumpable mixtures} C04B2111/00155 3 {Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite} C04B2111/00163 4 {by the dry process} C04B2111/00172 4 {by the wet process} C04B2111/00181 2 {Mixtures specially adapted for three-dimensional printing (3DP), stereo-lithography or prototyping} C04B2111/00189 2 {Compositions or ingredients of the compositions characterised by analysis-spectra, e.g. NMR} C04B2111/00198 2 {Characterisation or quantities of the compositions or their ingredients expressed as mathematical formulae or equations} C04B2111/00206 2 {Compositions defined by their elemental analysis} C04B2111/00215 2 {Mortar or concrete mixtures defined by their oxide composition} C04B2111/00224 2 {Green materials, e.g. porous green ceramic preforms} C04B2111/00232 2 {Temporary foams} C04B2111/00241 1 {Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00} C04B2111/0025 2 {Compositions or ingredients of the compositions characterised by the crystal structure} C04B2111/00258 2 {Electromagnetic wave absorbing or shielding materials} C04B2111/00267 2 {Materials permeable to vapours or gases} C04B2111/00275 2 {Materials impermeable to vapours or gases} C04B2111/00284 2 {Materials permeable to liquids} C04B2111/00293 2 {Materials impermeable to liquids} C04B2111/00301 2 {Non-porous materials, e.g. macro-defect free [MDF] products} C04B2111/0031 2 {Heavy materials, e.g. concrete used as ballast material} C04B2111/00318 2 {Materials characterised by relatively small dimensions, e.g. small thickness} C04B2111/00327 3 {for obtaining microstructures} C04B2111/00336 2 {Materials with a smooth surface, e.g. obtained by using glass-surfaced moulds} C04B2111/00344 2 {Materials with friction-reduced moving parts, e.g. ceramics lubricated by impregnation with carbon} C04B2111/00353 3 {Sliding parts} C04B2111/00362 2 {Friction materials, e.g. used as brake linings, anti-skid materials} C04B2111/0037 2 {Materials containing oriented fillers or elements} C04B2111/00379 3 {the oriented elements being fibres} C04B2111/00387 2 {Anisotropic materials} C04B2111/00396 3 {only the surface part being anisotropic} C04B2111/00405 2 {Materials with a gradually increasing or decreasing concentration of ingredients or property from one layer to another} C04B2111/00413 2 {Materials having an inhomogeneous concentration of ingredients or irregular properties in different layers} C04B2111/00422 2 {Magnetic properties} C04B2111/00431 1 {Refractory materials} C04B2111/00439 1 {Physico-chemical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00} C04B2111/00448 2 {Low heat cements} C04B2111/00456 2 {Odorless cements} C04B2111/00465 2 {Heat conducting materials} C04B2111/00474 1 {Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00} C04B2111/00482 2 {Coating or impregnation materials} C04B2111/00491 3 {Primers} C04B2111/005 3 {for frescos} C04B2111/00508 3 {Cement paints} C04B2111/00517 3 {for masonry} C04B2111/00525 3 {for metallic surfaces} C04B2111/00534 3 {for plastic surfaces, e.g. polyurethane foams} C04B2111/00543 3 {for wet surfaces} C04B2111/00551 3 {Refractory coatings, e.g. for tamping} C04B2111/0056 3 {for ship decks} C04B2111/00568 3 {Multiple coating with same or similar material} C04B2111/00577 3 {applied by spraying (mixtures shapable by spraying C04B2111/00155)} C04B2111/00586 2 {Roofing materials} C04B2111/00594 3 {Concrete roof tiles} C04B2111/00603 2 {Ceiling materials} C04B2111/00612 2 {as one or more layers of a layered structure} C04B2111/0062 3 {Gypsum-paper board like materials} C04B2111/00629 4 {the covering sheets being made of material other than paper} C04B2111/00637 2 {as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials} C04B2111/00646 3 {Masonry mortars} C04B2111/00655 2 {Profiles} C04B2111/00663 2 {as filling material for cavities or the like} C04B2111/00672 3 {Pointing or jointing materials} C04B2111/00681 4 {of the drying type} C04B2111/00689 4 {of the setting type} C04B2111/00698 3 {for cavity walls} C04B2111/00706 3 {around pipelines or the like} C04B2111/00715 2 {for fixing bolts or the like} C04B2111/00724 2 {in mining operations, e.g. for backfilling; in making tunnels or galleries} C04B2111/00732 2 {for soil stabilisation} C04B2111/00741 3 {Preventing erosion} C04B2111/0075 2 {for road construction} C04B2111/00758 2 {for agri-, sylvi- or piscicultural or cattle-breeding applications} C04B2111/00767 2 {for waste stabilisation purposes} C04B2111/00775 3 {the composition being used as waste barriers or the like, e.g. compositions used for waste disposal purposes only, but not containing the waste itself} C04B2111/00784 3 {for disposal only} C04B2111/00793 2 {as filters or diaphragms} C04B2111/00801 3 {Membranes; Diaphragms} C04B2111/0081 2 {as catalysts or catalyst carriers} C04B2111/00818 3 {Enzyme carriers} C04B2111/00827 3 {Photocatalysts; (materials containing photocatalysts to avoid staining by air pollutants C04B2111/2061)} C04B2111/00836 2 {for medical or dental applications} C04B2111/00844 2 {for electronic applications} C04B2111/00853 2 {in electrochemical cells or batteries, e.g. fuel cells} C04B2111/00862 2 {for nuclear applications, e.g. ray-absorbing concrete} C04B2111/0087 2 {for metallurgical applications} C04B2111/00879 3 {Non-ferrous metallurgy} C04B2111/00887 3 {Ferrous metallurgy} C04B2111/00896 2 {as prepregs} C04B2111/00905 2 {as preforms} C04B2111/00913 3 {as ceramic preforms for the fabrication of metal matrix comp, e.g. cermets} C04B2111/00922 4 {Preforms as such} C04B2111/00931 4 {Coated or infiltrated preforms, e.g. with molten metal} C04B2111/00939 2 {for the fabrication of moulds or cores} C04B2111/00948 2 {for the fabrication of containers} C04B2111/00956 2 {for making sculptures or artistic casts} C04B2111/00965 2 {for household applications, e.g. use of materials as cooking ware} C04B2111/00974 2 {for pyrotechnic applications, e.g. blasting} C04B2111/00982 2 {as construction elements for space vehicles or aeroplanes} C04B2111/00991 2 {for testing} C04B2111/10 1 Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material C04B2111/1006 2 {Absence of well-defined organic compounds} C04B2111/1012 3 {Organic solvents} C04B2111/1018 2 {Gypsum free or very low gypsum content cement compositions} C04B2111/1025 2 {Alkali-free or very low alkali-content materials} C04B2111/1031 2 {Lime-free or very low lime-content materials} C04B2111/1037 2 {Cement free compositions, e.g. hydraulically hardening mixtures based on waste materials, not containing cement as such} C04B2111/1043 3 {Calciumaluminate-free refractories} C04B2111/105 2 {Alumina-free or very low alumina-content materials} C04B2111/1056 2 {Silica-free or very low silica-content materials} C04B2111/1062 2 {Halogen free or very low halogen-content materials} C04B2111/1068 3 {Halogens other than chlorine} C04B2111/1075 2 {Chromium-free or very low chromium-content materials} C04B2111/1081 3 {Chromium VI, e.g. for avoiding chromium eczema (materials containing special additives for affording skin protection C04B2111/00025)} C04B2111/1087 2 {Carbon free or very low carbon content fly ashes; Fly ashes treated to reduce their carbon content or the effect thereof} C04B2111/1093 3 {Reducing the effect of the carbon content, without removing the carbon} C04B2111/12 2 Absence of mineral fibres, e.g. asbestos C04B2111/125 3 {Mineral fibres other than asbestos} C04B2111/20 1 Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack C04B2111/2007 2 {Avoiding unauthorised or unwanted use or treatment} C04B2111/2015 2 {Sulfate resistance} C04B2111/2023 2 {Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction} C04B2111/203 2 {Oil-proof or grease-repellant materials} C04B2111/2038 2 {Resistance against physical degradation} C04B2111/2046 3 {Shock-absorbing materials} C04B2111/2053 3 {Earthquake- or hurricane-resistant materials} C04B2111/2061 3 {Materials containing photocatalysts, e.g. TiO2, for avoiding staining by air pollutants or the like} C04B2111/2069 3 {Self cleaning materials, e.g. using lotus effect (using photocatalysts C04B2111/2061)} C04B2111/2076 3 {Discolouring resistant materials (self cleaning materials C04B2111/2069)} C04B2111/2084 2 {Thermal shock resistance} C04B2111/2092 2 {Resistance against biological degradation} C04B2111/21 2 Efflorescence resistance C04B2111/22 2 Carbonation resistance C04B2111/23 2 Acid resistance, e.g. against acid air or rain C04B2111/24 2 Sea water resistance C04B2111/25 2 Graffiti resistance; Graffiti removing C04B2111/26 2 Corrosion of reinforcement resistance C04B2111/265 3 {Cathodic protection of reinforced concrete structures} C04B2111/27 2 Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials C04B2111/275 3 {Making materials water insoluble} C04B2111/28 2 Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures C04B2111/285 3 {Intumescent materials} C04B2111/29 2 {Frost-thaw resistance} C04B2111/30 1 Nailable or sawable materials C04B2111/32 1 Expansion-inhibited materials C04B2111/325 2 {the expansion being inhibited in one direction only} C04B2111/34 1 Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials C04B2111/343 2 {Crack resistant materials} C04B2111/346 2 {Materials exhibiting reduced plastic shrinkage cracking} C04B2111/40 1 Porous or lightweight materials C04B2111/42 2 Floating materials C04B2111/50 1 Flexible or elastic materials C04B2111/503 2 {Elastic materials} C04B2111/506 2 {Bendable material} C04B2111/52 1 Sound-insulating materials C04B2111/54 1 Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like C04B2111/542 2 {Artificial natural stone} C04B2111/545 3 {Artificial marble} C04B2111/547 2 {Imitating ancient compositions, e.g. mediaeval mortars; Compositions specially designed for restauration of ancient buildings or building elements} C04B2111/56 1 Compositions suited for fabrication of pipes, e.g. by centrifugal casting, or for coating concrete pipes C04B2111/60 1 Flooring materials C04B2111/62 2 Self-levelling compositions C04B2111/70 1 Grouts, e.g. injection mixtures for cables for prestressed concrete C04B2111/72 1 Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials C04B2111/723 2 {Repairing reinforced concrete} C04B2111/726 2 {by chemical conversion of unwanted deposits, e.g. for the restauration of marble monuments} C04B2111/74 1 Underwater applications C04B2111/76 1 Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero C04B2111/763 2 {High temperatures} C04B2111/766 2 {Low temperatures, but above zero} C04B2111/80 1 Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility C04B2111/802 2 {White cement} C04B2111/805 2 {Transparent material} C04B2111/807 2 {Luminescent or fluorescent materials} C04B2111/82 2 Coloured materials C04B2111/90 1 Electrical properties C04B2111/905 2 {Anti-static materials} C04B2111/92 2 Electrically insulating materials C04B2111/94 2 Electrically conducting materials C04B2201/00 0 Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values C04B2201/05 1 Materials having an early high strength, e.g. allowing fast demoulding or formless casting C04B2201/10 1 for the viscosity C04B2201/20 1 for the density C04B2201/30 1 for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values C04B2201/32 2 for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors C04B2201/40 1 for gas flow through the material C04B2201/50 1 for the mechanical strength C04B2201/52 2 High compression strength concretes, i.e. with a compression strength higher than about 55 N/mm2, e.g. reactive powder concrete [RPC] C04B2235/00 0 Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products C04B2235/02 1 Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product C04B2235/30 2 Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature C04B2235/32 3 Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides C04B2235/3201 4 Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3203 5 Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3205 4 Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide C04B2235/3206 5 Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3208 5 Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime C04B2235/321 6 Dolomites, i.e. mixed calcium magnesium carbonates C04B2235/3212 6 Calcium phosphates, e.g. hydroxyapatite C04B2235/3213 5 Strontium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3215 5 Barium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3217 4 Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina C04B2235/3218 5 Aluminium (oxy)hydroxides, e.g. boehmite, gibbsite, alumina sol C04B2235/322 5 Transition aluminas, e.g. delta or gamma aluminas C04B2235/3222 5 Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4) C04B2235/3224 4 Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide C04B2235/3225 5 Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3227 5 Lanthanum oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3229 5 Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3231 4 Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3232 5 Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase C04B2235/3234 6 Titanates, not containing zirconia C04B2235/3236 7 Alkaline earth titanates C04B2235/3237 6 Substoichiometric titanium oxides, e.g. Ti2O3 C04B2235/3239 5 Vanadium oxides, vanadates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. magnesium vanadate C04B2235/3241 5 Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3243 6 Chromates or chromites, e.g. aluminum chromate, lanthanum strontium chromite C04B2235/3244 5 Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3246 6 Stabilised zirconias, e.g. YSZ or cerium stabilised zirconia C04B2235/3248 6 Zirconates or hafnates, e.g. zircon C04B2235/3249 7 containing also titanium oxide or titanates, e.g. lead zirconate titanate (PZT) C04B2235/3251 5 Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3253 6 Substoichiometric niobium or tantalum oxides, e.g. NbO C04B2235/3255 6 Niobates or tantalates, e.g. silver niobate C04B2235/3256 5 Molybdenum oxides, molybdates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. cadmium molybdate C04B2235/3258 5 Tungsten oxides, tungstates, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/326 6 Tungstates, e.g. scheelite C04B2235/3262 4 Manganese oxides, manganates, rhenium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. MnO C04B2235/3263 5 Mn3O4 C04B2235/3265 5 Mn2O3 C04B2235/3267 5 MnO2 C04B2235/3268 5 Manganates, manganites, rhenates or rhenites, e.g. lithium manganite, barium manganate, rhenium oxide C04B2235/327 4 Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3272 5 Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite C04B2235/3274 6 Ferrites C04B2235/3275 5 Cobalt oxides, cobaltates or cobaltites or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bismuth cobaltate, zinc cobaltite C04B2235/3277 6 Co3O4 C04B2235/3279 5 Nickel oxides, nickalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof C04B2235/3281 4 Copper oxides, cuprates or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. CuO or Cu2O C04B2235/3282 5 Cuprates C04B2235/3284 4 Zinc oxides, zincates, cadmium oxides, cadmiates, mercury oxides, mercurates or oxide forming salts thereof C04B2235/3286 4 Gallium oxides, gallates, indium oxides, indates, thallium oxides, thallates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. zinc gallate C04B2235/3287 4 Germanium oxides, germanates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. copper germanate C04B2235/3289 4 Noble metal oxides C04B2235/3291 5 Silver oxides C04B2235/3293 4 Tin oxides, stannates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. indium tin oxide [ITO] C04B2235/3294 4 Antimony oxides, antimonates, antimonites or oxide forming salts thereof, indium antimonate C04B2235/3296 4 Lead oxides, plumbates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silver plumbate C04B2235/3298 4 Bismuth oxides, bismuthates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. zinc bismuthate C04B2235/34 3 Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides C04B2235/3409 4 Boron oxide, borates, boric acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. borax C04B2235/3418 4 Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint (glass constituents C04B2235/36) C04B2235/3427 4 Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass C04B2235/3436 5 Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate C04B2235/3445 6 Magnesium silicates, e.g. forsterite C04B2235/3454 6 Calcium silicates, e.g. wollastonite C04B2235/3463 5 Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite C04B2235/3472 6 Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite C04B2235/3481 6 Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite C04B2235/349 4 Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite C04B2235/36 3 Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass C04B2235/365 4 Borosilicate glass C04B2235/38 3 Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives C04B2235/3804 4 Borides C04B2235/3808 5 Magnesium borides C04B2235/3813 5 Refractory metal borides C04B2235/3817 4 Carbides C04B2235/3821 5 Boron carbides C04B2235/3826 5 Silicon carbides C04B2235/383 6 Alpha silicon carbide C04B2235/3834 6 Beta silicon carbide C04B2235/3839 5 Refractory metal carbides C04B2235/3843 6 Titanium carbides C04B2235/3847 6 Tungsten carbides C04B2235/3852 4 Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride C04B2235/3856 5 Carbonitrides, e.g. titanium carbonitride, zirconium carbonitride C04B2235/386 5 Boron nitrides C04B2235/3865 5 Aluminium nitrides C04B2235/3869 6 Aluminium oxynitrides, e.g. AlON, sialon C04B2235/3873 5 Silicon nitrides, e.g. silicon carbonitride, silicon oxynitride C04B2235/3878 6 Alpha silicon nitrides C04B2235/3882 6 Beta silicon nitrides C04B2235/3886 5 Refractory metal nitrides, e.g. vanadium nitride, tungsten nitride C04B2235/3891 4 Silicides, e.g. molybdenum disilicide, iron silicide C04B2235/3895 4 Non-oxides with a defined oxygen content, e.g. SiOC, TiON C04B2235/40 3 Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase C04B2235/401 4 Alkaline earth metals C04B2235/402 4 Aluminium C04B2235/404 4 Refractory metals C04B2235/405 4 Iron group metals C04B2235/407 4 Copper C04B2235/408 4 Noble metals C04B2235/42 3 Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium C04B2235/421 4 Boron C04B2235/422 4 Carbon C04B2235/424 5 Carbon black C04B2235/425 5 Graphite C04B2235/427 5 Diamond C04B2235/428 4 Silicon C04B2235/44 3 Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate C04B2235/441 4 Alkoxides, e.g. methoxide, tert-butoxide C04B2235/442 4 Carbonates C04B2235/443 4 Nitrates or nitrites C04B2235/444 4 Halide containing anions, e.g. bromide, iodate, chlorite C04B2235/445 5 Fluoride containing anions, e.g. fluosilicate C04B2235/446 4 Sulfides, tellurides or selenides C04B2235/447 4 Phosphates or phosphites (calcium phosphates C04B2235/3212), e.g. orthophosphate, hypophosphite C04B2235/448 4 Sulphates or sulphites C04B2235/449 4 Organic acids, e.g. EDTA, citrate, acetate, oxalate C04B2235/46 3 Gases other than oxygen used as reactant, e.g. nitrogen used to make a nitride phase C04B2235/465 4 Ammonia C04B2235/48 3 Organic compounds becoming part of a ceramic after heat treatment, e.g. carbonising phenol resins C04B2235/483 4 Si-containing organic compounds, e.g. silicone resins, (poly)silanes, (poly)siloxanes or (poly)silazanes C04B2235/486 4 Boron containing organic compounds, e.g. borazine, borane or boranyl C04B2235/50 2 Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance C04B2235/52 3 Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes C04B2235/5204 4 Monocrystalline powders C04B2235/5208 4 Fibers C04B2235/5212 5 Organic C04B2235/5216 5 Inorganic C04B2235/522 6 Oxidic C04B2235/5224 7 Alumina or aluminates C04B2235/5228 7 Silica and alumina, including aluminosilicates, e.g. mullite C04B2235/5232 7 Silica or silicates other than aluminosilicates, e.g. quartz C04B2235/5236 7 Zirconia C04B2235/524 6 Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides C04B2235/5244 7 Silicon carbide C04B2235/5248 7 Carbon, e.g. graphite C04B2235/5252 5 having a specific pre-form C04B2235/5256 6 Two-dimensional, e.g. woven structures C04B2235/526 5 characterised by the length of the fibers C04B2235/5264 5 characterised by the diameter of the fibers C04B2235/5268 5 Orientation of the fibers C04B2235/5272 5 Fibers of the same material with different length or diameter C04B2235/5276 4 Whiskers, spindles, needles or pins C04B2235/528 4 Spheres C04B2235/5284 4 Hollow fibers, e.g. nanotubes C04B2235/5288 5 Carbon nanotubes C04B2235/5292 4 Flakes, platelets or plates C04B2235/5296 4 with a defined aspect ratio, e.g. indicating sphericity (spherical constituents C04B2235/528) C04B2235/54 3 Particle size related information C04B2235/5409 4 expressed by specific surface values C04B2235/5418 4 expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof C04B2235/5427 5 millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm C04B2235/5436 5 micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron C04B2235/5445 5 submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron C04B2235/5454 5 nanometer sized, i.e. below 100 nm C04B2235/5463 4 Particle size distributions C04B2235/5472 5 Bimodal, multi-modal or multi-fraction C04B2235/5481 5 Monomodal C04B2235/549 4 the particle size being expressed by crystallite size or primary particle size C04B2235/60 1 Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms C04B2235/602 2 Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding C04B2235/6021 3 Extrusion moulding C04B2235/6022 3 Injection moulding C04B2235/6023 3 Gel casting C04B2235/6025 3 Tape casting, e.g. with a doctor blade C04B2235/6026 3 Computer aided shaping, e.g. rapid prototyping C04B2235/6027 3 Slip casting C04B2235/6028 3 Shaping around a core which is removed later C04B2235/604 2 Pressing at temperatures other than sintering temperatures C04B2235/605 2 Making or treating the green body or pre-form in a magnetic field C04B2235/606 2 Drying C04B2235/608 2 Green bodies or pre-forms with well-defined density C04B2235/61 2 Mechanical properties, e.g. fracture toughness, hardness, Young's modulus or strength C04B2235/612 2 Machining C04B2235/614 2 Gas infiltration of green bodies or pre-forms C04B2235/616 2 Liquid infiltration of green bodies or pre-forms C04B2235/65 1 Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes C04B2235/652 2 Reduction treatment (C04B2235/664 takes precedence) C04B2235/656 2 characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment C04B2235/6562 3 Heating rate C04B2235/6565 3 Cooling rate C04B2235/6567 3 Treatment time C04B2235/658 2 Atmosphere during thermal treatment C04B2235/6581 3 Total pressure below 1 atmosphere, e.g. vacuum C04B2235/6582 3 Hydrogen containing atmosphere C04B2235/6583 3 Oxygen containing atmosphere, e.g. with changing oxygen pressures C04B2235/6584 4 at an oxygen percentage below that of air C04B2235/6585 4 at an oxygen percentage above that of air C04B2235/6586 3 Processes characterised by the flow of gas C04B2235/6587 3 Influencing the atmosphere by vaporising a solid material, e.g. by using a burying of sacrificial powder C04B2235/6588 3 Water vapor containing atmospheres C04B2235/66 2 Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering C04B2235/661 3 Multi-step sintering C04B2235/662 4 Annealing after sintering C04B2235/663 5 Oxidative annealing C04B2235/664 5 Reductive annealing C04B2235/665 3 Local sintering, e.g. laser sintering C04B2235/666 3 Applying a current during sintering, e.g. plasma sintering [SPS], electrical resistance heating or pulse electric current sintering [PECS] C04B2235/667 3 Sintering using wave energy, e.g. microwave sintering C04B2235/668 3 Pressureless sintering C04B2235/70 1 Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products C04B2235/72 2 Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics C04B2235/721 3 Carbon content C04B2235/722 3 Nitrogen content C04B2235/723 3 Oxygen content C04B2235/724 3 Halogenide content C04B2235/725 3 Metal content C04B2235/726 3 Sulfur content C04B2235/727 3 Phosphorus or phosphorus compound content C04B2235/728 3 Silicon content C04B2235/74 2 Physical characteristics C04B2235/75 3 Products with a concentration gradient C04B2235/76 3 Crystal structural characteristics, e.g. symmetry C04B2235/761 4 Unit-cell parameters, e.g. lattice constants C04B2235/762 4 Cubic symmetry, e.g. beta-SiC C04B2235/763 5 Spinel structure AB2O4 C04B2235/764 5 Garnet structure A3B2(CO4)3 C04B2235/765 4 Tetragonal symmetry C04B2235/766 4 Trigonal symmetry, e.g. alpha-Si3N4 or alpha-Sialon C04B2235/767 4 Hexagonal symmetry, e.g. beta-Si3N4, beta-Sialon, alpha-SiC or hexa-ferrites C04B2235/768 4 Perovskite structure ABO3 C04B2235/77 3 Density C04B2235/775 4 Products showing a density-gradient C04B2235/78 3 Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures C04B2235/781 4 Nanograined materials, i.e. having grain sizes below 100 nm C04B2235/782 4 Grain size distributions C04B2235/783 5 Bimodal, multi-modal or multi-fractional C04B2235/784 5 Monomodal C04B2235/785 4 Submicron sized grains, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron C04B2235/786 4 Micrometer sized grains, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron C04B2235/787 4 Oriented grains C04B2235/788 4 Aspect ratio of the grains C04B2235/79 3 Non-stoichiometric products, e.g. perovskites (ABO3) with an A/B-ratio other than 1 C04B2235/80 2 Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase C04B2235/81 3 Materials characterised by the absence of phases other than the main phase, i.e. single phase materials C04B2235/83 3 Ferrites containing Fe2+ C04B2235/85 3 Intergranular or grain boundary phases C04B2235/87 3 Grain boundary phases intentionally being absent C04B2235/94 2 Products characterised by their shape C04B2235/945 3 Products containing grooves, cuts, recesses or protusions C04B2235/95 2 Products characterised by their size, e.g. microceramics C04B2235/96 2 Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance C04B2235/9607 3 Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient C04B2235/9615 4 Linear firing shrinkage C04B2235/9623 4 Ceramic setters properties C04B2235/963 3 Surface properties, e.g. surface roughness C04B2235/9638 4 Tolerance; Dimensional accuracy C04B2235/9646 3 Optical properties C04B2235/9653 4 Translucent or transparent ceramics other than alumina C04B2235/9661 4 Colour C04B2235/9669 3 Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts C04B2235/9676 4 against molten metals such as steel or aluminium C04B2235/9684 4 Oxidation resistance C04B2235/9692 4 Acid, alkali or halogen resistance C04B2237/00 0 Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating C04B2237/02 1 Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating C04B2237/04 2 Ceramic interlayers C04B2237/06 3 Oxidic interlayers C04B2237/062 4 based on silica or silicates C04B2237/064 4 based on alumina or aluminates C04B2237/066 4 based on rare earth oxides C04B2237/068 4 based on refractory oxides, e.g. zirconia C04B2237/08 3 Non-oxidic interlayers C04B2237/083 4 Carbide interlayers, e.g. silicon carbide interlayers C04B2237/086 4 Carbon interlayers C04B2237/09 3 wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer C04B2237/095 4 The active component for bonding being silicon C04B2237/10 2 Glass interlayers, e.g. frit or flux C04B2237/12 2 Metallic interlayers C04B2237/121 3 based on aluminium C04B2237/122 3 based on refractory metals C04B2237/123 3 based on iron group metals, e.g. steel C04B2237/124 3 based on copper C04B2237/125 3 based on noble metals, e.g. silver C04B2237/126 3 wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer C04B2237/127 4 The active component for bonding being a refractory metal C04B2237/128 4 The active component for bonding being silicon C04B2237/16 2 Silicon interlayers C04B2237/30 1 Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates C04B2237/32 2 Ceramic C04B2237/34 3 Oxidic C04B2237/341 4 Silica or silicates C04B2237/343 4 Alumina or aluminates C04B2237/345 4 Refractory metal oxides C04B2237/346 5 Titania or titanates C04B2237/348 5 Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates C04B2237/36 3 Non-oxidic C04B2237/361 4 Boron nitride C04B2237/363 4 Carbon C04B2237/365 4 Silicon carbide C04B2237/366 4 Aluminium nitride C04B2237/368 4 Silicon nitride C04B2237/38 3 Fiber or whisker reinforced C04B2237/385 4 Carbon or carbon composite C04B2237/40 2 Metallic C04B2237/401 3 Cermets C04B2237/402 3 Aluminium C04B2237/403 3 Refractory metals C04B2237/404 3 Manganese or rhenium C04B2237/405 3 Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni C04B2237/406 4 Iron, e.g. steel C04B2237/407 3 Copper C04B2237/408 3 Noble metals, e.g. palladium, platina or silver C04B2237/50 1 Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating C04B2237/52 2 Pre-treatment of the joining surfaces, e.g. cleaning, machining C04B2237/525 3 by heating C04B2237/54 2 Oxidising the surface before joining C04B2237/55 2 Pre-treatments of a coated or not coated substrate other than oxidation treatment in order to form an active joining layer C04B2237/555 3 on a substrate not containing an interlayer coating, leading to the formation of an interlayer coating C04B2237/56 2 Using constraining layers before or during sintering C04B2237/561 3 Constraining layers not covering the whole surface of the layers to be sintered, e.g. constraining layers with holes C04B2237/562 3 made of alumina or aluminates C04B2237/564 3 made of glass C04B2237/565 3 made of refractory metal oxides, e.g. zirconia C04B2237/567 3 made of metal C04B2237/568 3 made of non-oxide ceramics C04B2237/58 2 Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles C04B2237/582 3 by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different additives C04B2237/584 4 the different additives being fibers or whiskers C04B2237/586 3 by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different densities C04B2237/588 3 by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different particle or grain sizes C04B2237/59 2 Aspects relating to the structure of the interlayer C04B2237/592 3 whereby the interlayer is not continuous, e.g. not the whole surface of the smallest substrate is covered by the interlayer C04B2237/595 3 whereby the interlayer is continuous, but heterogeneous on macro-scale, e.g. one part of the interlayer being a joining material, another part being an electrode material C04B2237/597 3 whereby the interlayer is continuous but porous, e.g. containing hollow or porous particles, macro- or micropores or cracks C04B2237/60 2 Forming at the joining interface or in the joining layer specific reaction phases or zones, e.g. diffusion of reactive species from the interlayer to the substrate or from a substrate to the joining interface, carbide forming at the joining interface C04B2237/61 2 Joining two substrates of which at least one is porous by infiltrating the porous substrate with a liquid, such as a molten metal, causing bonding of the two substrates, e.g. joining two porous carbon substrates by infiltrating with molten silicon C04B2237/62 2 Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings C04B2237/64 2 Forming laminates or joined articles comprising grooves or cuts C04B2237/66 2 Forming laminates or joined articles showing high dimensional accuracy, e.g. indicated by the warpage C04B2237/68 2 Forming laminates or joining articles wherein at least one substrate contains at least two different parts of macro-size, e.g. one ceramic substrate layer containing an embedded conductor or electrode C04B2237/70 2 Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness C04B2237/702 3 of one or more of the constraining layers C04B2237/704 3 of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles C04B2237/706 3 of one or more of the metallic layers or articles C04B2237/708 3 of one or more of the interlayers C04B2237/72 2 Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two interlayers directly next to each other C04B2237/74 2 Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two different interlayers separated by a substrate C04B2237/76 2 Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc C04B2237/765 3 at least one member being a tube C04B2237/78 2 Side-way connecting, e.g. connecting two plates through their sides C04B2237/80 2 Joining the largest surface of one substrate with a smaller surface of the other substrate, e.g. butt joining or forming a T-joint C04B2237/82 2 Two substrates not completely covering each other, e.g. two plates in a staggered position C04B2237/84 2 Joining of a first substrate with a second substrate at least partially inside the first substrate, where the bonding area is at the inside of the first substrate, e.g. one tube inside another tube C04B2237/86 2 Joining of two substrates at their largest surfaces, one surface being complete joined and covered, the other surface not, e.g. a small plate joined at it's largest surface on top of a larger plate C04B2237/88 2 Joining of two substrates, where a substantial part of the joining material is present outside of the joint, leading to an outside joining of the joint C04B2290/00 0 Organisational aspects of production methods, equipment or plants C04B2290/10 1 Business methods aspects C04B2290/20 1 Integrated combined plants or devices, e.g. combined foundry and concrete plant C05 FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF C05B PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS C05B1/00 0 Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly C05B1/02 1 Superphosphates C05B1/04 1 Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate C05B1/06 1 Ammoniation of superphosphates (fertilisers based essentially on ammonium orthophosphate C05B7/00) C05B1/10 1 Apparatus for the manufacture of superphosphates C05B3/00 0 Fertilisers based essentially on di-calcium phosphate (C05B11/00 takes precedence) C05B5/00 0 Thomas phosphate; Other slag phosphates C05B7/00 0 Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates (C05B11/00 takes precedence) C05B9/00 0 Fertilisers based essentially on phosphates or double phosphates of magnesium (C05B11/00 takes precedence) C05B11/00 0 Fertilisers produced by wet-treating or leaching raw materials either with acids in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solutions followed by neutralisation, or with alkaline lyes C05B11/02 1 Pretreatment C05B11/04 1 using mineral acid C05B11/06 2 using nitric acid (nitrophosphates) C05B11/08 2 using sulfuric acid C05B11/10 2 using orthophosphoric acid C05B11/12 2 using aqueous hydrochloric acid C05B11/14 2 using wet gaseous acids C05B11/16 1 using alkaline lyes C05B13/00 0 Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials C05B13/02 1 from rock phosphates (C05B13/06 takes precedence) C05B13/04 1 from metallic phosphorus compounds, e.g. ferro-phosphorus C05B13/06 1 Alkali and alkaline earth meta- or polyphosphate fertilisers C05B15/00 0 Organic phosphatic fertilisers (bone meal C05B17/00) C05B17/00 0 Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal C05B17/02 1 containing manganese C05B19/00 0 Granulation or pelletisation of phosphatic fertilisers, other than slag (granulating apparatus B01J2/00; granulating slag C04B) C05B19/02 1 of superphosphates or mixtures containing them C05C NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS C05C1/00 0 Ammonium nitrate fertilisers C05C1/02 1 Granulation (apparatus B01J2/00); Pelletisation; Stabilisation; Colouring C05C3/00 0 Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor C05C3/005 1 {Post-treatment} C05C5/00 0 Fertilisers containing other nitrates C05C5/005 1 {Post-treatment} C05C5/02 1 containing sodium or potassium nitrate C05C5/04 1 containing calcium nitrate C05C7/00 0 Fertilisers containing calcium or other cyanamides C05C7/02 1 Granulation (apparatus B01J2/00); Pelletisation; Degassing; Hydrating; Hardening; Stabilisation; Oiling C05C9/00 0 Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds C05C9/005 1 {Post-treatment} C05C9/02 1 containing urea-formaldehyde condensates C05C11/00 0 Other nitrogenous fertilisers C05D INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE C05D1/00 0 Fertilisers containing potassium (C05D7/00 takes precedence) C05D1/005 1 {post-treatment} C05D1/02 1 Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof C05D1/04 1 from minerals or volcanic rocks C05D3/00 0 Calcareous fertilisers (C05D7/00 takes precedence) C05D3/02 1 from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products C05D3/04 1 from blast-furnace slag or other slags containing lime or calcium silicates C05D5/00 0 Fertilisers containing magnesium (C05D7/00 takes precedence) C05D7/00 0 Fertilisers producing carbon dioxide C05D9/00 0 Other inorganic fertilisers C05D9/02 1 containing trace elements C05F ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE {(breeding of earthworms A01K67/0332)} C05F1/00 0 Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof C05F1/002 1 {from fish or from fish-wastes} C05F1/005 1 {from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood} C05F1/007 1 {from derived products of animal origin or their wastes, e.g. leather, dairy products} C05F1/02 1 Apparatus for the manufacture C05F3/00 0 Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure C05F3/02 1 Guano C05F3/04 1 from human faecal masses C05F3/06 1 Apparatus for the manufacture C05F5/00 0 Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, {e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof} C05F5/002 1 {Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls} C05F5/004 1 {Liquid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. wash-water, milling fluid, filtrate} C05F5/006 1 {Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking} C05F5/008 2 {Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries} C05F7/00 0 Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses C05F7/005 1 {Waste water from industrial processing material neither of agricultural nor of animal origin} C05F7/02 1 from sulfite liquor or other waste lyes from the manufacture of cellulose C05F7/04 1 from waste liquors in the potash industry C05F9/00 0 Fertilisers from household or town refuse C05F9/02 1 Apparatus for the manufacture C05F9/04 1 Biological compost C05F11/00 0 Other organic fertilisers C05F11/02 1 from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits C05F11/04 2 Horticultural earth from peat (growth substrates containing peat A01G24/28) C05F11/06 2 Apparatus for the manufacture C05F11/08 1 Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like C05F11/10 1 Fertilisers containing plant vitamins or hormones C05F17/00 0 Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation C05F17/05 1 Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots C05F17/10 1 Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment (for activating or stimulating the treatment C05F17/20) C05F17/15 2 {the material being gas} C05F17/20 1 using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment (use of invertebrates C05F17/05) C05F17/30 1 using irradiation, e.g. solar or nuclear radiation; using electric or magnetic fields C05F17/40 1 Treatment of liquids or slurries C05F17/50 1 Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment C05F17/60 1 Heating or cooling during the treatment C05F17/70 1 Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters C05F17/80 1 Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment C05F17/90 1 Apparatus therefor C05F17/907 2 Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins C05F17/914 2 Portable or transportable devices, e.g. transport containers or trucks C05F17/921 2 Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially horizontally between inlet and discharge means C05F17/929 3 Cylinders or drums C05F17/936 3 Tunnels C05F17/939 3 {Means for mixing or moving with predetermined or fixed paths, e.g. rails or cables} C05F17/943 3 Means for combined mixing and conveying C05F17/95 2 Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means C05F17/955 3 {the material going from platform to platform} C05F17/957 2 using two or more serially arranged devices C05F17/964 2 Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors C05F17/971 3 for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material C05F17/979 4 the other material being gaseous C05F17/986 4 the other material being liquid C05F17/989 2 {Flow sheets for biological or biochemical treatment} C05F17/993 2 Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity C05G MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS (organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia, or the like C05F11/08; organic fertilisers containing plant vitamins or hormones C05F11/10); FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM C05G1/00 0 Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05 C05G3/00 0 Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity C05G3/20 1 for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives C05G3/30 1 Anti-agglomerating additives; Anti-solidifying additives C05G3/40 1 for affecting fertiliser dosage or release rate; for affecting solubility C05G3/44 2 {for affecting solubility} C05G3/50 1 Surfactants; Emulsifiers C05G3/60 1 Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants C05G3/70 1 for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents C05G3/80 1 Soil conditioners C05G3/90 1 for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil C05G5/00 0 Fertilisers characterised by their form C05G5/10 1 Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders (layered or coated C05G5/30, incorporated into a matrix C05G5/40) C05G5/12 2 Granules or flakes C05G5/14 2 Tablets, spikes, rods, blocks or balls C05G5/16 2 Films or sheets; Webs; Fibres C05G5/18 2 Semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. foams or gels C05G5/20 1 Liquid fertilisers (layered or coated C05G5/30; incorporated into a matrix C05G5/40) C05G5/23 2 Solutions C05G5/27 2 Dispersions, e.g. suspensions or emulsions C05G5/30 1 Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings C05G5/35 2 Capsules, e.g. core-shell C05G5/36 2 {layered or coated with sulfur} C05G5/37 2 {layered or coated with a polymer} C05G5/38 2 {layered or coated with wax or resins} C05G5/40 1 Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix C05G5/45 1 {Form not covered by groups C05G5/10 - C05G5/18, C05G5/20 - C05G5/27, C05G5/30 - C05G5/38 or C05G5/40, e.g. soluble or permeable packaging} C06 EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES C06B EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS (blasting F42D); MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES (compounds in general C01, C07 or C08; {demolition agents based on cementitious or like materials C04B41/0009}) C06B21/00 0 Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying C06B21/0008 1 {Compounding the ingredient} C06B21/0016 2 {the ingredient being nitrocellulose or oranitro cellulose based propellant; Working up; gelatinising; stabilising (stabilising of explosives in general C06B21/0091)} C06B21/0025 2 {the ingredient being a polymer bonded explosive or thermic component} C06B21/0033 1 {Shaping the mixture} C06B21/0041 2 {by compression} C06B21/005 2 {By a process involving melting at least part of the ingredients} C06B21/0058 2 {by casting a curable composition, e.g. of the plastisol type} C06B21/0066 2 {by granulation, e.g. flaking} C06B21/0075 2 {by extrusion} C06B21/0083 1 {Treatment of solid structures, e.g. for coating or impregnating with a modifier (compositions therefor C06B23/00)} C06B21/0091 1 {Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; Reclaiming; (porous inert particles or chemicals compounded for these purposes C06B23/00)} C06B23/00 0 Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents {(in combination with specific explosives C06B25/20, C06B25/26, C06B29/04, C06B29/08, C06B31/06, C06B31/40, C06B33/02)} C06B23/001 1 {Fillers, gelling and thickening agents (e.g. fibres) , absorbents for nitroglycerine (binders, plasticisers for propellants C06B45/10; crosslinking or curing agents C06B45/10)} C06B23/002 1 {Sensitisers or density reducing agents, foam stabilisers, crystal habit modifiers} C06B23/003 2 {Porous or hollow inert particles (preparation C06B21/0091)} C06B23/004 2 {Chemical sensitisers} C06B23/005 1 {Desensitisers, phlegmatisers (coolants for mining explosives C06B23/04; deactivating C06B21/0091)} C06B23/006 1 {Stabilisers (e.g. thermal stabilisers) (processes C06B21/0091; foam stabilisers C06B23/002)} C06B23/007 1 {Ballistic modifiers, burning rate catalysts, burning rate depressing agents, e.g. for gas generating} C06B23/008 1 {Tagging additives} C06B23/009 1 {Wetting agents, hydrophobing agents, dehydrating agents, antistatic additives, viscosity improvers, antiagglomerating agents, grinding agents and other additives for working up} C06B23/02 1 for neutralising poisonous gases from explosives produced during blasting C06B23/04 1 for cooling the explosion gases {including antifouling and flash suppressing agents} C06B25/00 0 Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound C06B25/02 1 the nitrated compound being starch or sugar C06B25/04 1 the nitrated compound being an aromatic C06B25/06 2 with two or more nitrated aromatic compounds present C06B25/08 3 at least one of which is nitrated toluene C06B25/10 1 the compound being nitroglycerine C06B25/12 2 with other nitrated organic compounds C06B25/14 3 the other compound being a nitrated aliphatic diol C06B25/16 3 the other compound being a nitrated aromatic C06B25/18 1 the compound being nitrocellulose present as 10% or more by weight of the total composition C06B25/20 2 with a non-explosive or a non-explosive or a non-thermic component C06B25/22 2 with a nitrated aromatic compound C06B25/24 2 with nitroglycerine C06B25/26 3 with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component C06B25/28 1 the compound being nitrocellulose present as less than 10% by weight of the total composition C06B25/30 2 with nitroglycerine C06B25/32 1 the compound being nitrated pentaerythritol C06B25/34 1 the compound being a nitrated acyclic, alicyclic or heterocyclic amine C06B25/36 1 the compound being a nitroparaffin C06B25/38 2 with other nitrated organic compound C06B25/40 2 with two or more nitroparaffins present C06B27/00 0 Compositions containing a metal, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium or mixtures, intercompounds or hydrides thereof, and hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons C06B29/00 0 Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate C06B29/02 1 of an alkali metal C06B29/04 2 with an inorganic non-explosive or an inorganic non-thermic component C06B29/06 3 the component being a cyanide; the component being an oxide of iron, chromium or manganese C06B29/08 2 with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component C06B29/10 3 the component being a dye or a colouring agent C06B29/12 2 with carbon or sulfur C06B29/14 2 with iodine or an iodide C06B29/16 2 with a nitrated organic compound C06B29/18 3 the compound being nitrated toluene or a nitrated phenol C06B29/20 3 the compound being nitrocellulose C06B29/22 1 the salt being ammonium perchlorate C06B31/00 0 Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt C06B31/02 1 the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate C06B31/04 2 with carbon or sulfur C06B31/06 3 with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component C06B31/08 2 with a metal oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. inorganic chlorate, inorganic perchlorate C06B31/10 3 with carbon or sulfur C06B31/12 2 with a nitrated organic compound C06B31/14 3 the compound being an aromatic C06B31/16 4 the compound being a nitrated toluene C06B31/18 4 the compound being a nitrated phenol, e.g. picric acid C06B31/20 3 the compound being nitroglycerine C06B31/22 3 the compound being nitrocellulose C06B31/24 4 with other explosive or thermic component C06B31/26 5 the other component being nitroglycerine C06B31/28 1 the salt being ammonium nitrate C06B31/285 2 {with fuel oil, e.g. ANFO-compositions} C06B31/30 2 with vegetable matter; with resin; with rubber C06B31/32 2 with a nitrated organic compound C06B31/34 3 the nitrated compound being starch or sugar C06B31/36 4 with other explosive or thermic component C06B31/38 3 the nitrated compound being an aromatic C06B31/40 4 with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component C06B31/42 4 with other explosive or thermic component C06B31/44 3 the compound being nitroglycerine C06B31/46 4 with a vegetable matter component, e.g. wood pulp, sawdust C06B31/48 4 with other explosive or thermic component C06B31/50 5 the other component being a nitrated organic compound C06B31/52 3 the compound being nitrocellulose present as 10% or more by weight of the total composition C06B31/54 4 with other nitrated organic compound C06B31/56 3 the compound being nitrocellulose present as less than 10% by weight of the total composition C06B33/00 0 Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide C06B33/02 1 with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component C06B33/04 1 the material being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt C06B33/06 1 the material being an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt C06B33/08 1 with a nitrated organic compound C06B33/10 2 the compound being an aromatic C06B33/12 1 the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds C06B33/14 2 at least one being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt C06B35/00 0 Compositions containing a metal azide C06B37/00 0 Compositions containing a metal fulminate C06B37/02 1 with a nitrated organic compound or an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt C06B39/00 0 Compositions containing free phosphorus or a binary compound of phosphorus, except with oxygen C06B39/02 1 with an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt C06B39/04 2 with a binary compound of phosphorus, except with oxygen C06B39/06 1 with free metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium C06B41/00 0 Compositions containing a nitrated metallo-organic compound C06B41/02 1 the compound containing lead C06B41/04 2 with an organic explosive or an organic thermic component C06B41/06 3 with an inorganic explosive or an inorganic thermic component C06B41/08 2 with a metal azide or a metal fulminate C06B41/10 2 with other nitrated metallo-organic compound C06B43/00 0 Compositions characterised by explosive or thermic constituents not provided for in groups C06B25/00 - C06B41/00 C06B45/00 0 Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product (explosive charges of particular form or shape F42B1/00, F42B3/00) C06B45/02 1 comprising particles of diverse size or shape C06B45/04 1 comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix {not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive} C06B45/06 2 the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component C06B45/08 3 the dispersed solid containing an inorganic explosive or an inorganic thermic component C06B45/10 3 the organic component containing a resin C06B45/105 4 {The resin being a polymer bearing energetic groups or containing a soluble organic explosive} C06B45/12 1 having contiguous layers or zones C06B45/14 2 a layer or zone containing an inorganic explosive or an inorganic explosive or an inorganic thermic component C06B45/16 3 the layer or zone containing at least one inorganic component from the group of azide, fulminate, phosphorus and phosphide C06B45/18 1 comprising a coated component (particles dispersed in a matrix C06B45/04; coated explosive charges F42B) C06B45/20 2 the component base containing an organic explosive or an organic thermic component C06B45/22 3 the coating containing an organic compound C06B45/24 4 the compound being an organic explosive or an organic thermic component C06B45/26 5 the compound being a nitrated toluene C06B45/28 3 the component base containing nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine C06B45/30 2 the component base containing an inorganic explosive or an inorganic thermic component C06B45/32 3 the coating containing an organic compound C06B45/34 4 the compound being an organic explosive or an organic thermic component C06B45/36 2 the component base containing both an organic explosive or thermic component and an inorganic explosive or thermic component C06B47/00 0 Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase C06B47/02 1 the components comprising a binary propellant C06B47/04 2 a component containing a nitrogen oxide or acid thereof C06B47/06 2 a component being a liquefied normally gaseous material supplying oxygen (C06B47/04 takes precedence) C06B47/08 2 a component containing hydrazine or a hydrazine derivative C06B47/10 2 a component containing free boron, an organic borane or a binary compound of boron, except with oxygen C06B47/12 2 a component being a liquefied normally gaseous fuel C06B47/14 1 comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase C06B47/145 2 {Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase} C06B49/00 0 Use of single substances as explosives C06C DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES (ammunition fuzes F42C); CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS C06C5/00 0 Fuses, e.g. fuse cords C06C5/04 1 Detonating fuses C06C5/06 1 Fuse igniting means; Fuse connectors C06C5/08 1 Devices for the manufacture of fuses C06C7/00 0 Non-electric detonators; Blasting caps; Primers C06C7/02 1 Manufacture; Packing C06C9/00 0 Chemical contact igniters; Chemical lighters C06C15/00 0 Pyrophoric compositions; Flints (chemical lighters C06C9/00; alloys in general C22C) C06D MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART) (fuels C10) C06D3/00 0 Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part) (compositions used as biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators A01N25/18) C06D5/00 0 Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets (explosive compositions containing an oxidizer, fuels for rocket engines intended for reaction with an oxidant other than air C06B) C06D5/02 1 by decompressing compressed, liquefied or solidified gases C06D5/04 1 by auto-decomposition of single substances C06D5/06 1 by reaction of two or more solids C06D5/08 1 by reaction of two or more liquids C06D5/10 1 by reaction of solids with liquids C06D7/00 0 Compositions for gas-attacks C06F MATCHES; MANUFACTURE OF MATCHES C06F1/00 0 Mechanical manufacture of matches C06F1/02 1 Cutting match splints (independently of other operations B27L9/00) C06F1/04 1 Filling match splints into carrier bars; Discharging matches C06F1/06 1 Dipping, coating, impregnating, or drying of matches (dipping or coating in general B05C, B05D; impregnating in general B27K; drying in general F26B) C06F1/08 1 Carrier bars C06F1/10 2 Guiding means for carrier bars C06F1/12 1 Filling matches into boxes (packaging in general B65B) C06F1/14 1 Manufacture of ignition strips C06F1/16 1 Manufacture of matches connected together, e.g. in bands or blocks C06F1/18 1 Printing on matches or match-boxes when combined with match manufacture C06F1/20 1 Applying strike-surfaces, e.g. on match-boxes on match-books C06F1/22 1 Manufacturing of match-books, match packs or match packages C06F1/24 1 Safety devices against fire C06F1/26 1 Production lines for complete match manufacture C06F3/00 0 Chemical features in the manufacture of matches (ignition compositions C06B) C06F3/02 1 Wooden strip for matches or substitute therefor C06F3/04 2 Chemical treatment before or after dipping, e.g. dyeing, impregnating C06F3/08 1 Strike-surface compositions C06F5/00 0 Matches (match-books A24F27/12) C06F5/02 1 Permanent matches C06F5/04 1 Wax matches C07 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07B GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR (preparation of carboxylic acid esters by telomerisation C07C67/47; telomerisation C08F) C07B31/00 0 Reduction in general C07B33/00 0 Oxidation in general C07B35/00 0 Reactions without formation or introduction of functional groups containing hetero atoms, involving a change in the type of bonding between two carbon atoms already directly linked C07B35/02 1 Reduction C07B35/04 1 Dehydrogenation C07B35/06 1 Decomposition, e.g. elimination of halogens, water or hydrogen halides C07B35/08 1 Isomerisation C07B37/00 0 Reactions without formation or introduction of functional groups containing hetero atoms, involving either the formation of a carbon-to-carbon bond between two carbon atoms not directly linked already or the disconnection of two directly linked carbon atoms C07B37/02 1 Addition C07B37/04 1 Substitution C07B37/06 1 Decomposition, e.g. elimination of carbon dioxide C07B37/08 1 Isomerisation C07B37/10 1 Cyclisation C07B37/12 2 Diels-Alder reactions C07B39/00 0 Halogenation C07B41/00 0 Formation or introduction of functional groups containing oxygen C07B41/02 1 of hydroxy or O-metal groups C07B41/04 1 of ether, acetal or ketal groups C07B41/06 1 of carbonyl groups C07B41/08 1 of carboxyl groups or salts, halides or anhydrides thereof C07B41/10 2 Salts, halides or anhydrides of carboxyl groups C07B41/12 1 of carboxylic acid ester groups C07B41/14 1 of peroxy of hydroperoxy groups C07B43/00 0 Formation or introduction of functional groups containing nitrogen C07B43/02 1 of nitro or nitroso groups C07B43/04 1 of amino groups C07B43/06 1 of amide groups C07B43/08 1 of cyano groups C07B43/10 1 of isocyanate groups C07B45/00 0 Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur C07B45/02 1 of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups C07B45/04 1 of sulfonyl or sulfinyl groups C07B45/06 1 of mercapto or sulfide groups C07B47/00 0 Formation or introduction of functional groups not provided for in groups C07B39/00 - C07B45/00 C07B49/00 0 Grignard reactions C07B51/00 0 Introduction of protecting groups or activating groups, not provided for in the preceding groups C07B53/00 0 Asymmetric syntheses C07B55/00 0 Racemisation; Complete or partial inversion C07B57/00 0 Separation of optically-active compounds C07B59/00 0 Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds {; Labelled organic compounds per se} C07B59/001 1 {Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds} C07B59/002 1 {Heterocyclic compounds} C07B59/004 1 {Acyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium} C07B59/005 1 {Sugars; Derivatives thereof; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Nucleic acids} C07B59/007 1 {Steroids} C07B59/008 1 {Peptides; Proteins} C07B61/00 0 Other general methods C07B61/02 1 {Generation of organic free radicals; Organic free radicals per se} C07B63/00 0 Purification; Separation (separation of optically-active compounds C07B57/00); Stabilisation; Use of additives C07B63/02 1 by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification C07B63/04 1 Use of additives {(anti-oxidant compositions or compositions inhibiting chemical change in general C09K15/00)} C07B2200/00 0 Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds C07B2200/01 1 Charge-transfer complexes C07B2200/03 1 Free radicals C07B2200/05 1 Isotopically modified compounds, e.g. labelled C07B2200/07 1 Optical isomers C07B2200/09 1 Geometrical isomers C07B2200/11 1 Compounds covalently bound to a solid support C07B2200/13 1 Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs C07C ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS C07C1/00 0 Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon C07C1/02 1 from oxides of a carbon (preparation of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition C10G2/00; of synthetic natural gas C10L3/06) C07C1/04 2 from carbon monoxide with hydrogen C07C1/0405 3 {Apparatus} C07C1/041 4 {Reactors} C07C1/0415 5 {with moving catalysts} C07C1/042 4 {Temperature controlling devices; Heat exchangers} C07C1/0425 3 {Catalysts; their physical properties} C07C1/043 4 {characterised by the composition} C07C1/0435 5 {containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof} C07C1/044 6 {containing iron} C07C1/0445 4 {Preparation; Activation} C07C1/045 4 {Regeneration} C07C1/0455 3 {Reaction conditions} C07C1/046 4 {Numerical values of parameters (only to be used if no other subgroup of C07C1/04 is used)} C07C1/0465 4 {concerning fluidisation} C07C1/047 4 {Processes in which one or more parameters are changed during the process; Starting-up of the process} C07C1/0475 4 {Regulating} C07C1/048 4 {Temperature controlling measures} C07C1/0485 3 {Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes} C07C1/049 4 {Coupling of the reaction and regeneration of the catalyst} C07C1/0495 3 {Non-catalytic processes; Catalytic processes in which there is also another way of activation, e.g. radiation} C07C1/06 3 in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons {(multi-step processes in which the feed to a subsequent reaction zone comprises at least a part of the reaction-product of a previous reaction zone C07C1/0485)} C07C1/063 4 {the organic compound being the catalyst or a part of the catalyst system} C07C1/066 5 {used for dissolving, suspending or transporting the catalyst} C07C1/08 3 Isosyntheses C07C1/10 2 from carbon monoxide with water vapour C07C1/12 2 from carbon dioxide with hydrogen C07C1/20 1 starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms C07C1/207 2 from carbonyl compounds C07C1/2072 3 {by condensation (C07C2/86 takes precedence)} C07C1/2074 4 {of only one compound} C07C1/2076 3 {by a transformation in which at least one -C(=O)- moiety is eliminated} C07C1/2078 3 {by a transformation in which at least one -C(=O)-O- moiety is eliminated} C07C1/213 3 by splitting of esters C07C1/22 2 by reduction C07C1/24 2 by elimination of water C07C1/247 2 by splitting of cyclic ethers C07C1/26 1 starting from organic compounds containing only halogen atoms as hetero-atoms C07C1/28 2 by ring closure C07C1/30 2 by splitting-off the elements of hydrogen halide from a single molecule C07C1/32 1 starting from compounds containing hetero-atoms other than or in addition to oxygen or halogen C07C1/321 2 {the hetero-atom being a non-metal atom} C07C1/322 3 {the hetero-atom being a sulfur atom} C07C1/323 3 {the hetero-atom being a nitrogen atom} C07C1/324 3 {the hetero-atom being a phosphorus atom (C07C1/34 takes precedence)} C07C1/325 2 {the hetero-atom being a metal atom} C07C1/326 3 {the hetero-atom being a magnesium atom} C07C1/327 3 {the hetero-atom being an aluminium atom (C07C2/88 takes precedence)} C07C1/328 3 {the hetero-atom being an alkali metal atom} C07C1/34 2 reacting phosphines with aldehydes or ketones, e.g. Wittig reaction C07C1/36 1 by splitting of esters (C07C1/213, C07C1/30 take precedence) C07C2/00 0 Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms (redistribution reactions involving splitting C07C6/00) C07C2/02 1 by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons C07C2/04 2 by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation C07C2/06 3 of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C07C2/08 4 Catalytic processes C07C2/10 5 with metal oxides C07C2/12 5 with crystalline alumino-silicates {or with catalysts comprising} molecular sieves C07C2/14 5 with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids C07C2/16 6 Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides C07C2/18 6 Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides C07C2/20 6 Acids of halogen; Salts thereof {Complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C2/22 7 Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds C07C2/24 5 with metals C07C2/26 5 with hydrides or organic compounds (C07C2/20 takes precedence) C07C2/28 6 with ion-exchange resins C07C2/30 6 containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides C07C2/32 6 as complexes, e.g. acetyl-acetonates {(complexes of salts of acids of halogen C07C2/20)} C07C2/34 7 Metal-hydrocarbon complexes C07C2/36 6 as phosphines, arsines, stilbines or bismuthines C07C2/38 3 of dienes or alkynes C07C2/40 4 of conjugated dienes C07C2/403 5 {Catalytic processes} C07C2/406 6 {with hydrides or organic compounds} C07C2/42 2 homo- or co-oligomerisation with ring formation, not being a Diels-Alder conversion C07C2/44 3 of conjugated dienes only C07C2/46 4 Catalytic processes C07C2/465 5 {with hydrides or organic compounds} C07C2/48 3 of only hydrocarbons containing a carbon-to-carbon triple bond C07C2/50 2 Diels-Alder conversion C07C2/52 3 Catalytic processes C07C2/54 1 by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring C07C2/56 2 Addition to acyclic hydrocarbons C07C2/58 3 Catalytic processes C07C2/60 4 with halides C07C2/62 4 with acids C07C2/64 2 Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C2/66 3 Catalytic processes C07C2/68 4 with halides C07C2/70 4 with acids C07C2/72 2 Addition to a non-aromatic carbon atom of hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring C07C2/74 1 by addition with simultaneous hydrogenation C07C2/76 1 by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen C07C2/78 2 Processes with partial combustion C07C2/80 2 Processes with the aid of electrical means C07C2/82 2 oxidative coupling C07C2/84 3 catalytic C07C2/86 1 by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon C07C2/861 2 {the non-hydrocarbon contains only halogen as hetero-atoms} C07C2/862 2 {the non-hydrocarbon contains only oxygen as hetero-atoms} C07C2/864 3 {the non-hydrocarbon is an alcohol} C07C2/865 3 {the non-hydrocarbon is an ether} C07C2/867 3 {the non-hydrocarbon is an aldehyde or a ketone} C07C2/868 2 {the non-hydrocarbon contains sulfur as hetero-atom} C07C2/88 2 Growth and elimination reactions {(preparation of metallo-organic compounds C07F)} C07C4/00 0 Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms (redistribution reactions involving splitting C07C6/00; cracking hydrocarbon oils C10G) C07C4/02 1 by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction C07C4/025 2 {Oxidative cracking, autothermal cracking or cracking by partial combustion} C07C4/04 2 Thermal processes {(C07C4/025 takes precedence)} C07C4/06 2 Catalytic processes {(C07C4/025 takes precedence)} C07C4/08 1 by splitting-off an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic part from the molecule C07C4/10 2 from acyclic hydrocarbons C07C4/12 2 from hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. propyltoluene to vinyltoluene C07C4/14 3 splitting taking place at an aromatic-aliphatic bond C07C4/16 4 Thermal processes C07C4/18 4 Catalytic processes C07C4/20 4 Hydrogen being formed in situ, e.g. from steam C07C4/22 1 by depolymerisation to the original monomer, e.g. dicyclopentadiene to cyclopentadiene C07C4/24 1 by splitting polyarylsubstituted aliphatic compounds at an aliphatic-aliphatic bond, e.g. 1,4-diphenylbutane to styrene C07C4/26 1 by splitting polyaryl compounds at a bond between uncondensed six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. biphenyl to benzene C07C5/00 0 Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms C07C5/02 1 by hydrogenation (simultaneous hydrogenation and dehydrogenation C07C5/52) C07C5/03 2 of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C5/05 3 Partial hydrogenation C07C5/08 2 of carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C5/09 3 to carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C5/10 2 of aromatic six-membered rings C07C5/11 3 Partial hydrogenation C07C5/13 2 with simultaneous isomerisation C07C5/22 1 by isomerisation (with simultaneous hydrogenation C07C5/13; with simultaneous dehydrogenation C07C5/373) C07C5/2206 2 {Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31} C07C5/2213 3 {with metal oxides} C07C5/222 3 {with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves} C07C5/2226 3 {with inorganic acids; with salt or anhydrides of acids} C07C5/2233 4 {Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides} C07C5/224 4 {Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides} C07C5/2246 4 {Acids of halogen; Salts thereof} C07C5/2253 5 {Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C5/226 3 {with metals} C07C5/2266 3 {with hydrides or organic compounds (C07C5/2246 takes precedence)} C07C5/2273 4 {with ion-exchange resins} C07C5/228 4 {containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides} C07C5/2286 4 {containing complexes, e.g. acetyl-acetonates (complexes of salts of acids of halogen C07C5/2246)} C07C5/2293 4 {containing phosphines, arsines, stibines, or bismuthines} C07C5/23 2 Rearrangement of carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C07C5/25 3 Migration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C5/2506 4 {Catalytic processes} C07C5/2512 5 {with metal oxides} C07C5/2518 5 {with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves} C07C5/2525 5 {with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids} C07C5/2531 6 {Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides} C07C5/2537 6 {Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides} C07C5/2543 6 {Acids of halogen; Salts thereof} C07C5/255 7 {Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C5/2556 5 {with metals} C07C5/2562 5 {with hydrides or organic compounds (C07C5/2543 takes precedence)} C07C5/2568 6 {with ion-exchange resins} C07C5/2575 6 {containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides} C07C5/2581 6 {containing complexes, e.g. acetyl-acetonates (complexes of salts of acids of halogen C07C5/2543)} C07C5/2587 7 {Metal-hydrocarbon complexes} C07C5/2593 6 {containing phosphines, arsines, stibines or bismuthines} C07C5/27 2 Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton C07C5/2702 3 {Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously} C07C5/2705 4 {with metal oxides} C07C5/2708 4 {with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves} C07C5/271 4 {with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids} C07C5/2713 5 {Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides} C07C5/2716 5 {Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides} C07C5/2718 5 {Acids of halogen; Salts thereof; complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C5/2721 6 {Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C5/2724 4 {with metals} C07C5/2727 4 {with hydrides or organic compounds (C07C5/2718 takes precedence)} C07C5/2729 3 {Changing the branching point of an open chain or the point of substitution on a ring} C07C5/2732 4 {Catalytic processes} C07C5/2735 5 {with metal oxides} C07C5/2737 5 {with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves} C07C5/274 5 {with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids} C07C5/2743 6 {Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides} C07C5/2745 6 {Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus acids} C07C5/2748 6 {Acids of halogen; Salts thereof} C07C5/2751 7 {Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C5/2754 5 {with metals} C07C5/2756 5 {with hydrides or organic compounds (C07C5/2748 takes precedence)} C07C5/2759 6 {containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides} C07C5/2762 6 {containing complexes, e.g. acetyl-acetonates (complexes of salts of acids of halogen C07C5/2748)} C07C5/2764 7 {Metal-hydrocarbon complexes} C07C5/2767 3 {Changing the number of side-chains} C07C5/277 4 {Catalytic processes} C07C5/2772 5 {with metal oxides} C07C5/2775 5 {with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves} C07C5/2778 5 {with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids} C07C5/2781 6 {Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides} C07C5/2783 6 {Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides} C07C5/2786 6 {Acids of halogen; Salts thereof} C07C5/2789 7 {Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds} C07C5/2791 5 {with metals} C07C5/2794 5 {with hydrides or organic compounds (C07C5/2786 takes precedence)} C07C5/2797 6 {with ion-exchange resins} C07C5/29 3 changing the number of carbon atoms in a ring while maintaining the number of rings C07C5/31 3 changing the number of rings C07C5/32 1 by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen C07C5/321 2 {Catalytic processes} C07C5/322 3 {with metal oxides or metal sulfides} C07C5/324 3 {with metals} C07C5/325 4 {of the platinum group} C07C5/327 2 Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only C07C5/333 3 Catalytic processes C07C5/3332 4 {with metal oxides or metal sulfides} C07C5/3335 4 {with metals} C07C5/3337 5 {of the platinum group} C07C5/35 2 Formation of carbon-to-carbon triple bonds only C07C5/367 2 Formation of an aromatic six-membered ring from an existing six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of ethylcyclohexane to ethylbenzene C07C5/373 2 with simultaneous isomerisation C07C5/387 3 of cyclic compounds containing non six-membered ring to compounds containing a six-membered aromatic ring C07C5/393 3 with cyclisation to an aromatic six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of n-hexane to benzene C07C5/41 4 Catalytic processes C07C5/412 5 {with metal oxides or metal sulfides} C07C5/415 5 {with metals} C07C5/417 6 {of the platinum group} C07C5/42 1 by dehydrogenation with a hydrogen acceptor C07C5/44 2 with halogen or a halogen-containing compound as an acceptor C07C5/46 2 with sulfur or a sulfur-containing compound as an acceptor C07C5/48 2 with oxygen as an acceptor C07C5/50 2 with an organic compound as an acceptor C07C5/52 3 with a hydrocarbon as an acceptor, e.g. hydrocarbon disproportionation, i.e. 2CnHp -> CnHp+q + CnHp-q C07C5/54 2 with an acceptor system containing at least two compounds provided for in more than one of the sub-groups C07C5/44 - C07C5/50 C07C5/56 3 containing only oxygen and either halogens or halogen-containing compounds C07C6/00 0 Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions C07C6/02 1 Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond C07C6/04 2 at a carbon-to-carbon double bond C07C6/06 3 at a cyclic carbon-to-carbon double bond C07C6/08 1 by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond C07C6/10 2 in hydrocarbons containing no six-membered aromatic rings C07C6/12 2 of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring C07C6/123 3 {of only one hydrocarbon} C07C6/126 3 {of more than one hydrocarbon} C07C7/00 0 Purification; Separation; Use of additives (working-up undefined gaseous mixtures obtained by cracking hydrocarbon oils C10G70/00) C07C7/005 1 {Processes comprising at least two steps in series} C07C7/04 1 by distillation C07C7/05 2 with the aid of auxiliary compounds C07C7/06 3 by azeotropic distillation C07C7/08 3 by extractive distillation C07C7/09 1 by fractional condensation C07C7/10 1 by extraction, i.e. purification or separation of liquid hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids C07C7/11 1 by absorption, i.e. purification or separation of gaseous hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids C07C7/12 1 by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers C07C7/13 2 by molecular-sieve technique C07C7/135 1 by gas-chromatography C07C7/14 1 by crystallisation; Purification or separation of the crystals C07C7/144 1 using membranes, e.g. selective permeation C07C7/148 1 by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound C07C7/14808 2 {with non-metals as element (hydrogenation C07C7/163)} C07C7/14816 3 {oxygen; ozone} C07C7/14825 3 {halogens} C07C7/14833 2 {with metals or their inorganic compounds} C07C7/14841 3 {metals} C07C7/1485 3 {oxides; hydroxides; salts (C07C7/156 takes precedence)} C07C7/14858 2 {with inorganic compounds not provided for before (acids, sulfur oxides C07C7/17)} C07C7/14866 3 {water (hydrate formation C07C7/152)} C07C7/14875 2 {with organic compounds (organo-metallic compounds C07C7/173)} C07C7/14883 3 {hydrocarbons} C07C7/14891 3 {alcohols} C07C7/152 2 by forming adducts or complexes C07C7/156 3 with solutions of copper salts C07C7/163 2 by hydrogenation C07C7/167 3 for removal of compounds containing a triple carbon-to-carbon bond C07C7/17 2 with acids or sulfur oxides C07C7/171 3 Sulfuric acid or oleum C07C7/173 2 with the aid of organo-metallic compounds C07C7/177 2 by selective oligomerisation or polymerisation of at least one compound of the mixture C07C7/20 1 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C9/00 0 Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons C07C9/02 1 with one to four carbon atoms (liquefied petroleum gas C10L3/12) C07C9/04 2 Methane (production by treatment of sewage C02F11/04; natural gas, synthetic natural gas C10L3/06) C07C9/06 2 Ethane C07C9/08 2 Propane C07C9/10 2 with four carbon atoms C07C9/12 3 Iso-butane C07C9/14 1 with five to fifteen carbon atoms C07C9/15 2 Straight-chain hydrocarbons C07C9/16 2 Branched-chain hydrocarbons C07C9/18 3 with five carbon atoms C07C9/21 3 2, 2, 4-Trimethylpentane C07C9/22 1 with more than fifteen carbon atoms C07C11/00 0 Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons C07C11/02 1 Alkenes C07C11/04 2 Ethylene C07C11/06 2 Propene C07C11/08 2 with four carbon atoms C07C11/09 3 Isobutene C07C11/10 2 with five carbon atoms C07C11/107 2 with six carbon atoms C07C11/113 3 Methylpentenes C07C11/12 1 Alkadienes C07C11/14 2 Allene C07C11/16 2 with four carbon atoms C07C11/167 3 1, 3-Butadiene C07C11/173 2 with five carbon atoms C07C11/18 3 Isoprene C07C11/20 3 1, 3-Pentadiene C07C11/21 1 Alkatrienes; Alkatetraenes; Other alkapolyenes C07C11/22 1 containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C11/24 2 Acetylene (production of acetylene gas by wet methods C10H) C07C11/28 1 containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds and carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C11/30 2 Butenyne C07C13/00 0 Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings C07C13/02 1 Monocyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof C07C13/04 2 with a three-membered ring C07C13/06 2 with a four-membered ring C07C13/08 2 with a five-membered ring C07C13/10 3 with a cyclopentane ring C07C13/11 4 substituted by unsaturated hydrocarbon groups C07C13/12 3 with a cyclopentene ring C07C13/15 3 with a cyclopentadiene ring C07C13/16 2 with a six-membered ring C07C13/18 3 with a cyclohexane ring C07C13/19 4 substituted by unsaturated hydrocarbon groups C07C13/20 3 with a cyclohexene ring C07C13/21 4 Menthadienes C07C13/23 3 with a cyclohexadiene ring C07C13/24 2 with a seven-membered ring C07C13/26 2 with an eight-membered ring C07C13/263 3 with a cyclo-octene or cyclo-octadiene ring C07C13/267 3 with a cyclo-octatriene or cyclo-octatetraene ring C07C13/271 2 with a nine- to ten- membered ring C07C13/273 2 with a twelve-membered ring C07C13/275 3 the twelve-membered ring being unsaturated C07C13/277 4 with a cyclododecatriene ring C07C13/28 1 Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof C07C13/32 2 with condensed rings C07C13/34 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing four carbon atoms C07C13/36 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing five carbon atoms C07C13/38 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing six carbon atoms C07C13/39 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C13/40 4 with a bicycloheptane ring structure C07C13/42 4 with a bicycloheptene ring structure C07C13/43 5 substituted by unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbon C07C13/44 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing eight carbon atoms C07C13/45 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing nine carbon atoms C07C13/465 4 Indenes; Completely or partially hydrogenated indenes C07C13/47 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing ten carbon atoms C07C13/48 4 Completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalenes C07C13/50 5 Decahydronaphthalenes C07C13/52 4 Azulenes; Completely or partially hydrogenated azulenes C07C13/54 3 with three condensed rings C07C13/547 4 at least one ring not being six-membered, the other rings being at the most six-membered C07C13/553 5 with an indacene or hydrogenated indacene ring system C07C13/567 5 with a fluorene or hydrogenated fluorene ring system C07C13/573 4 with three six-membered rings C07C13/58 5 Completely or partially hydrogenated anthracenes C07C13/60 5 Completely or partially hydrogenated phenanthrenes C07C13/605 4 with a bridged ring system C07C13/61 5 with a bridged indene ring, e.g. dicyclopentadiene C07C13/615 5 with an adamantane ring C07C13/62 3 with more than three condensed rings C07C13/64 4 with a bridged ring system C07C13/66 4 the condensed ring system contains only four rings C07C13/68 5 with a bridged ring system C07C13/70 3 with a condensed ring system consisting of at least two, mutually uncondensed aromatic ring systems, linked by an annular structure formed by carbon chains on non-adjacent positions of the aromatic ring, e.g. cyclophanes C07C13/72 3 Spiro hydrocarbons C07C15/00 0 Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts C07C15/02 1 Monocyclic hydrocarbons C07C15/04 2 Benzene C07C15/06 2 Toluene C07C15/067 2 C8H10 hydrocarbons C07C15/073 3 Ethylbenzene C07C15/08 3 Xylenes C07C15/085 2 Isopropylbenzene C07C15/107 2 having saturated side-chain containing at least six carbon atoms, e.g. detergent alkylates C07C15/113 3 having at least two saturated side-chains, each containing at least six carbon atoms C07C15/12 1 Polycyclic non-condensed hydrocarbons C07C15/14 2 all phenyl groups being directly linked C07C15/16 2 containing at least two phenyl groups linked by one single acyclic carbon atom C07C15/18 2 containing at least one group with formula[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0954.gif] C07C15/20 1 Polycyclic condensed hydrocarbons C07C15/24 2 containing two rings C07C15/27 2 containing three rings C07C15/28 3 Anthracenes C07C15/30 3 Phenanthrenes C07C15/38 2 containing four rings C07C15/40 1 substituted by unsaturated carbon radicals C07C15/42 2 monocyclic C07C15/44 3 the hydrocarbon substituent containing a carbon-to-carbon double bond C07C15/46 4 Styrene; Ring-alkylated styrenes C07C15/48 3 the hydrocarbon substituent containing a carbon-to-carbon triple bond C07C15/50 2 polycyclic non-condensed C07C15/52 3 containing a group with formula[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0955.gif] C07C15/54 3 containing a group with formula[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0956.gif] C07C15/56 2 polycyclic condensed C07C15/58 3 containing two rings C07C15/60 3 containing three rings C07C15/62 3 containing four rings C07C17/00 0 Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/007 1 from carbon or from carbides and halogens C07C17/013 1 by addition of halogens C07C17/02 2 to unsaturated hydrocarbons C07C17/04 2 to unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/06 2 combined with replacement of hydrogen atoms by halogens C07C17/07 1 by addition of hydrogen halides C07C17/08 2 to unsaturated hydrocarbons C07C17/087 2 to unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/093 1 by replacement by halogens C07C17/10 2 of hydrogen atoms (combined with addition of halogens to unsaturated hydrocarbons C07C17/06) C07C17/12 3 in the ring of aromatic compounds C07C17/14 3 in the side-chain of aromatic compounds C07C17/15 2 with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination C07C17/152 3 of hydrocarbons C07C17/154 4 of saturated hydrocarbons C07C17/156 4 of unsaturated hydrocarbons C07C17/158 3 of halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/16 2 of hydroxyl groups C07C17/18 2 of oxygen atoms of carbonyl groups C07C17/20 2 of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C17/202 3 {two or more compounds being involved in the reaction} C07C17/204 4 {the other compound being a halogen} C07C17/206 4 {the other compound being HX} C07C17/208 4 {the other compound being MX} C07C17/21 3 with simultaneous increase of the number of halogen atoms C07C17/23 1 by dehalogenation C07C17/25 1 by splitting-off hydrogen halides from halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/26 1 by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton C07C17/263 2 by condensation reactions C07C17/2632 3 {involving an organo-magnesium compound, e.g. Grignard synthesis} C07C17/2635 3 {involving a phosphorus compound, e.g. Wittig synthesis} C07C17/2637 3 {between a compound containing only oxygen and possibly halogen as hetero-atoms and a halogenated hydrocarbon} C07C17/266 3 of hydrocarbons and halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/269 3 of only halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/272 2 by addition reactions C07C17/275 3 of hydrocarbons and halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/278 3 of only halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/281 4 of only one compound C07C17/30 2 by a Diels-Alder synthesis C07C17/32 2 by introduction of halogenated alkyl groups into ring compounds C07C17/35 1 by reactions not affecting the number of carbon or of halogen atoms in the reaction C07C17/354 2 by hydrogenation C07C17/357 2 by dehydrogenation C07C17/358 2 by isomerisation C07C17/361 1 by reactions involving a decrease in the number of carbon atoms C07C17/363 2 by elimination of carboxyl groups C07C17/367 2 by depolymerisation C07C17/37 1 by disproportionation of halogenated hydrocarbons C07C17/38 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C17/383 2 by distillation C07C17/386 3 with auxiliary compounds C07C17/389 2 by adsorption on solids C07C17/392 2 by crystallisation; Purification or separation of the crystals C07C17/395 2 by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound C07C17/42 2 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C19/00 0 Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms C07C19/01 1 containing chlorine C07C19/03 2 Chloromethanes C07C19/04 3 Chloroform C07C19/041 3 Carbon tetrachloride C07C19/043 2 Chloroethanes C07C19/045 3 Dichloroethanes C07C19/05 3 Trichloroethanes C07C19/055 3 Tetrachloroethanes C07C19/07 1 containing iodine C07C19/075 1 containing bromine C07C19/08 1 containing fluorine C07C19/10 2 and chlorine C07C19/12 3 having two carbon atoms C07C19/14 2 and bromine C07C19/16 2 and iodine C07C21/00 0 Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms C07C21/02 1 containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C21/04 2 Chloro-alkenes C07C21/06 3 Vinyl chloride C07C21/067 3 Allyl chloride; Methallyl chloride C07C21/073 3 Dichloro-alkenes C07C21/08 4 Vinylidene chloride C07C21/09 4 Dichloro-butenes C07C21/10 3 Trichloro-ethylene C07C21/12 3 Tetrachloro-ethylene C07C21/14 2 containing bromine C07C21/16 3 Crotyl bromide C07C21/17 2 containing iodine C07C21/18 2 containing fluorine C07C21/185 3 tetrafluorethene C07C21/19 2 Halogenated dienes C07C21/20 3 Halogenated butadienes C07C21/21 4 Chloroprene C07C21/215 2 Halogenated polyenes with more than two carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C21/22 1 containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C22/00 0 Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C22/02 1 having unsaturation in the rings C07C22/04 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C22/06 3 Trichloromethylbenzene C07C22/08 3 containing fluorine C07C23/00 0 Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C23/02 1 Monocyclic halogenated hydrocarbons C07C23/04 2 with a three-membered ring C07C23/06 2 with a four-membered ring C07C23/08 2 with a five-membered ring C07C23/10 2 with a six-membered ring C07C23/12 3 Hexachlorocyclohexanes C07C23/14 2 with a seven-membered ring C07C23/16 2 with an eight-membered ring C07C23/18 1 Polycyclic halogenated hydrocarbons C07C23/20 2 with condensed rings none of which is aromatic C07C23/22 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing four carbon atoms C07C23/24 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing five carbon atoms C07C23/26 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing six carbon atoms C07C23/27 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C23/28 4 Saturated bicyclo ring system C07C23/30 4 Mono-unsaturated bicyclo ring system C07C23/32 3 with a bicyclo ring system containing eight carbon atoms C07C23/34 3 Halogenated completely or partially hydrogenated indenes C07C23/36 3 Halogenated completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalenes C07C23/38 3 with three condensed rings C07C23/40 4 Halogenated completely or partially hydrogenated fluorenes C07C23/42 4 Halogenated completely or partially hydrogenated anthracenes C07C23/44 4 Halogenated completely or partially hydrogenated phenanthrenes C07C23/46 3 with more than three condensed rings C07C25/00 0 Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring C07C25/02 1 Monocyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons C07C25/06 2 Monochloro-benzene C07C25/08 2 Dichloro-benzenes C07C25/10 2 Trichloro-benzenes C07C25/12 2 Hexachloro-benzene C07C25/125 2 Halogenated xylenes C07C25/13 2 containing fluorine C07C25/18 1 Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons C07C25/20 2 Dichloro-diphenyl-trichloro-ethane C07C25/22 2 with condensed rings C07C25/24 1 Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons with unsaturated side chains C07C25/28 2 Halogenated styrenes C07C27/00 0 Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds C07C27/04 1 by reduction of oxygen-containing compounds (C07C29/14 takes precedence) C07C27/06 2 by hydrogenation of oxides of carbon C07C27/08 3 with moving catalysts C07C27/10 1 by oxidation of hydrocarbons C07C27/12 2 with oxygen C07C27/14 3 wholly gaseous reactions C07C27/16 2 with other oxidising agents C07C27/18 1 by addition of alkynes to aldehydes, ketones, or alkylene oxides C07C27/20 1 by oxo-reaction C07C27/22 2 with the use of catalysts which are specific for this process C07C27/24 2 with moving catalysts C07C27/26 1 Purification; Separation; Stabilisation C07C27/28 2 by distillation C07C27/30 3 by azeotropic distillation C07C27/32 3 by extractive distillation C07C27/34 2 by extraction C07C29/00 0 Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring C07C29/03 1 by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 (by simultaneous introduction of -OH groups and halogens C07C29/64) C07C29/04 2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C29/05 3 with formation of absorption products in mineral acids and their hydrolysis (characterised by the method of hydrolysis C07C29/12) C07C29/06 4 the acid being sulfuric acid C07C29/08 4 the acid being phosphoric acid C07C29/09 1 by hydrolysis C07C29/095 2 {of esters of organic acids} C07C29/10 2 of ethers, including cyclic ethers, e.g. oxiranes C07C29/103 3 {of cyclic ethers} C07C29/106 4 {of oxiranes} C07C29/12 2 of esters of mineral acids C07C29/124 3 of halides C07C29/128 1 by alcoholysis C07C29/1285 2 {of esters of organic acids} C07C29/132 1 by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group C07C29/136 2 of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH C07C29/14 3 of a —CHO group C07C29/141 4 with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases C07C29/143 3 of ketones C07C29/145 4 with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases C07C29/147 3 of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof C07C29/149 4 with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases C07C29/15 1 by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively C07C29/151 2 with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases C07C29/1512 3 {characterised by reaction conditions} C07C29/1514 4 {the solvents being characteristic} C07C29/1516 3 {Multisteps} C07C29/1518 4 {one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis} C07C29/152 3 characterised by the reactor used C07C29/153 3 characterised by the catalyst used C07C29/154 4 containing copper, silver, gold, or compounds thereof C07C29/156 4 containing iron group metals, platinum group metals or compounds thereof C07C29/157 5 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C07C29/158 6 containing rhodium or compounds thereof C07C29/159 2 with reducing agents other than hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases C07C29/16 1 by oxo-reaction combined with reduction C07C29/17 1 by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds C07C29/172 2 {with the obtention of a fully saturated alcohol} C07C29/175 2 {with simultaneous reduction of an oxo group} C07C29/177 2 {with simultaneous reduction of a carboxy group} C07C29/19 2 in six-membered aromatic rings C07C29/20 3 in a non-condensed rings substituted with hydroxy groups C07C29/32 1 increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions without formation of -OH groups C07C29/34 2 by condensation involving hydroxy groups or the mineral ester groups derived therefrom, e.g. Guerbet reaction C07C29/36 1 increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal C07C29/38 2 by reaction with aldehydes or ketones C07C29/40 3 with compounds containing carbon-to-metal bonds C07C29/42 3 with compounds containing triple carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with metal-alkynes C07C29/44 1 increasing the number of carbon atoms by addition reactions, i.e. reactions involving at least one carbon-to-carbon double or triple bond (C07C29/16 takes precedence) C07C29/46 2 by diene-synthesis C07C29/48 1 by oxidation reactions with formation of hydroxy groups C07C29/50 2 with molecular oxygen only C07C29/52 3 in the presence of mineral boron compounds with, when necessary, hydrolysis of the intermediate formed C07C29/54 3 starting from compounds containing carbon-to-metal bonds and followed by conversion of the -O- metal to -OH groups C07C29/56 1 by isomerisation C07C29/58 1 by elimination of halogen, e.g. by hydrogenolysis, splitting-off (C07C29/124 takes precedence) C07C29/60 1 by elimination of -OH groups, e.g. by dehydration (C07C29/34 takes precedence) C07C29/62 1 by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C29/64 1 by simultaneous introduction of -OH groups and halogens C07C29/66 2 by addition of hypohalogenous acids, which may be formed in situ, to carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C07C29/68 1 Preparation of metal alcoholates (C07C29/42, C07C29/54 take precedence) C07C29/685 2 {by converting O-metal groups to other O-metal groups} C07C29/70 2 by converting hydroxy groups to O-metal groups {(C07C29/09 takes precedence)} C07C29/705 3 {by transalcoholysis (for the same reaction with the emphasis on alcohol preparation see C07C29/128)} C07C29/72 2 by oxidation of carbon-to-metal bonds C07C29/74 1 Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C29/76 2 by physical treatment C07C29/78 3 by condensation or crystallisation C07C29/80 3 by distillation C07C29/82 4 by azeotropic distillation C07C29/84 4 by extractive distillation C07C29/86 3 by liquid-liquid treatment C07C29/88 2 by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound (chemisorption C07C29/76) C07C29/90 3 using hydrogen only C07C29/92 3 by a consecutive conversion and reconstruction C07C29/94 2 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C31/00 0 Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C31/02 1 Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols C07C31/04 2 Methanol C07C31/08 2 Ethanol C07C31/10 2 containing three carbon atoms C07C31/12 2 containing four carbon atoms C07C31/125 2 containing five to twenty-two carbon atoms C07C31/13 1 Monohydroxylic alcohols containing saturated rings C07C31/133 2 monocyclic C07C31/1333 3 {with a three-membered ring} C07C31/1336 3 {with a four-membered ring} C07C31/135 3 with a five or six-membered rings; Naphthenic alcohols C07C31/1355 4 {with a six-membered ring} C07C31/137 2 polycyclic with condensed ring systems C07C31/18 1 Polyhydroxylic acyclic alcohols C07C31/20 2 Dihydroxylic alcohols C07C31/202 3 {Ethylene glycol} C07C31/205 3 {1,3-Propanediol; 1,2-Propanediol} C07C31/207 3 {1,4-Butanediol; 1,3-Butanediol; 1,2-Butanediol; 2,3-Butanediol} C07C31/22 2 Trihydroxylic alcohols, e.g. glycerol C07C31/225 3 {Glycerol} C07C31/24 2 Tetrahydroxylic alcohols, e.g. pentaerythritol C07C31/245 3 {Pentaerythritol} C07C31/26 2 Hexahydroxylic alcohols C07C31/27 1 Polyhydroxylic alcohols containing saturated rings C07C31/272 2 {Monocyclic} C07C31/274 3 {with a three to five-membered ring} C07C31/276 3 {with a six-membered ring} C07C31/278 2 {Polycyclic with condensed rings} C07C31/28 1 Metal alcoholates (titanates, zirconates C07F7/00) C07C31/30 2 Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alcoholates C07C31/32 2 Aluminium alcoholates C07C31/34 1 Halogenated alcohols C07C31/36 2 the halogen not being fluorine C07C31/38 2 containing only fluorine as halogen C07C31/40 2 perhalogenated C07C31/42 2 Polyhydroxylic acyclic alcohols C07C31/44 2 Halogenated alcohols containing saturated rings C07C33/00 0 Unsaturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C33/02 1 Acyclic alcohols with carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C33/025 2 with only one double bond C07C33/03 3 in beta-position, e.g. allyl alcohol, methallyl alcohol C07C33/035 3 Alkenediols C07C33/04 1 Acyclic alcohols with carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C33/042 2 with only one triple bond C07C33/044 3 Alkynediols C07C33/046 4 Butynediols C07C33/048 2 with double and triple bonds C07C33/05 1 Alcohols containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C33/12 2 containing five-membered rings C07C33/14 2 containing six-membered rings C07C33/16 2 containing rings with more than six ring members C07C33/18 1 Monohydroxylic alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic part C07C33/20 2 monocyclic C07C33/22 3 Benzylalcohol; phenethyl alcohol C07C33/24 2 polycyclic without condensed ring systems C07C33/26 1 Polyhydroxylic alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic part C07C33/28 1 Alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic part with unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C33/30 2 monocyclic C07C33/32 3 Cinnamyl alcohol C07C33/34 1 Monohydroxylic alcohols containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C33/36 1 Polyhydroxylic alcohols containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C33/38 1 Alcohols containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings and having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C33/40 1 Halogenated unsaturated alcohols C07C33/42 2 acyclic C07C33/423 3 {containing only double bonds as unsaturation} C07C33/426 3 {containing only triple bonds as unsaturation} C07C33/44 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C33/46 2 containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts C07C33/48 3 with unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C33/483 4 {Monocyclic} C07C33/486 4 {Polycyclic} C07C33/50 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C35/00 0 Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C35/02 1 monocyclic C07C35/04 2 containing a three or four-membered rings C07C35/045 3 {containing a four-membered ring} C07C35/06 2 containing a five-membered rings C07C35/08 2 containing a six-membered rings C07C35/12 3 Menthol C07C35/14 3 with more than one hydroxy group bound to the ring C07C35/16 4 Inositols C07C35/17 3 with unsaturation only outside the ring C07C35/18 3 with unsaturation at least in the ring C07C35/20 2 containing a seven or eight-membered rings C07C35/205 2 containing a nine to twelve-membered rings, e.g. cyclododecanols C07C35/21 1 polycyclic, at least one hydroxy group bound to a non-condensed ring C07C35/22 1 polycyclic, at least one hydroxy group bound to a condensed ring system C07C35/23 2 with hydroxy on a condensed ring system having two rings C07C35/24 3 the condensed ring system containing five carbon atoms C07C35/26 4 Bicyclopentadienols C07C35/27 3 the condensed ring system containing six carbon atoms C07C35/28 3 the condensed ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C35/29 4 being a (2.2.1) system C07C35/30 5 Borneol; Isoborneol C07C35/31 3 the condensed ring system containing eight carbon atoms C07C35/32 3 the condensed ring system being a (4.3.0) system, e.g. indenols C07C35/34 3 the condensed ring system being a (5.3.0.) system, e.g. azulenols C07C35/36 3 the condensed ring system being a (4.4.0) system, e.g. naphols C07C35/37 2 with a hydroxy group on a condensed system having three rings C07C35/38 3 derived from the fluorene skeleton C07C35/40 3 derived from the anthracene skeleton C07C35/42 3 derived from the phenanthrene skeleton C07C35/44 2 with a hydroxy group on a condensed ring system having more than three rings C07C35/46 1 O-metal derivatives of the cyclically bound hydroxy groups C07C35/48 1 Halogenated derivatives C07C35/50 2 Alcohols with at least two rings C07C35/52 2 Alcohols with a condensed ring system C07C37/00 0 Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C37/001 1 {by modification in a side chain} C07C37/002 2 {by transformation of a functional group, e.g. oxo, carboxyl} C07C37/003 2 {by hydrogenation of an unsaturated part} C07C37/004 1 {by obtaining phenols from plant material or from animal material} C07C37/005 1 {by obtaining phenols from products, waste products or side-products of processes, not directed to the production of phenols, by conversion or working-up} C07C37/006 2 {from the petroleum industry} C07C37/007 2 {from the tar industry} C07C37/008 2 {from coke ovens} C07C37/009 2 {from waste water (treatment of waste water C02F)} C07C37/01 1 by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis C07C37/02 2 by substitution of halogen C07C37/04 2 by substitution of SO3H groups or a derivative thereof C07C37/045 2 by substitution of a group bound to the ring by nitrogen C07C37/05 3 by substitution of a NH2 group C07C37/055 2 the substituted group being bound to oxygen, e.g. ether group C07C37/0555 3 {being esterified hydroxy groups} C07C37/06 1 by conversion of non-aromatic six-membered rings or of such rings formed in situ into aromatic six-membered rings, e.g. by dehydrogenation C07C37/07 2 with simultaneous reduction of C=O group in that ring C07C37/08 1 by decomposition of hydroperoxides, e.g. cumene hydroperoxide C07C37/11 1 by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms C07C37/115 2 {using acetals} C07C37/14 2 by addition reactions, i.e. reactions involving at least one carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond C07C37/16 2 by condensation involving hydroxy groups of phenols or alcohols or the ether or mineral ester group derived therefrom C07C37/18 2 by condensation involving halogen atoms of halogenated compounds C07C37/20 2 using aldehydes or ketones C07C37/48 1 by exchange of hydrocarbon groups, which may be substituted, from the same of other compounds, e.g. transalkylation C07C37/50 1 by reactions decreasing the number of carbon atoms (C07C37/04, C07C37/045, C07C37/055, C07C37/08 take precedence) C07C37/52 2 by splitting polyaromatic compounds, e.g. polyphenolalkanes C07C37/54 3 by hydrolysis of lignin or sulfite waste liquor C07C37/56 2 by replacing a carboxyl or aldehyde group by a hydroxy group C07C37/58 1 by oxidation reactions introducing directly hydroxy groups on a =CH-group belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring with the aid of molecular oxygen C07C37/60 1 by oxidation reactions introducing directly hydroxy groups on a =CH-group belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring with the aid of other oxidants than molecular oxygen or their mixtures with molecular oxygen C07C37/62 1 by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C37/64 1 Preparation of O-metal compounds with O-metal group bound to a carbon atom belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring C07C37/66 2 by conversion of hydroxy groups to O-metal groups C07C37/68 1 Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation {(C07C37/004 and C07C37/005 take precedence)} C07C37/685 2 {Processes comprising at least two steps in series} C07C37/70 2 by physical treatment C07C37/72 3 by liquid-liquid treatment C07C37/74 3 by distillation C07C37/76 4 by steam distillation C07C37/78 4 by azeotropic distillation C07C37/80 4 by extractive distillation C07C37/82 3 by solid-liquid treatment; by chemisorption C07C37/84 3 by crystallisation C07C37/86 2 by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification (chemisorption C07C37/82) C07C37/88 2 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C39/00 0 Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C39/02 1 monocyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring C07C39/04 2 Phenol C07C39/06 2 Alkylated phenols C07C39/07 3 containing only methyl groups, e.g. cresols, xylenols C07C39/08 2 Dihydroxy benzenes; Alkylated derivatives thereof C07C39/10 2 Polyhydroxy benzenes; Alkylated derivatives thereof (C07C39/08 takes precedence) C07C39/11 2 Alkylated hydroxy benzenes containing also acyclically bound hydroxy groups, e.g. saligenol C07C39/12 1 polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C39/14 2 with at least one hydroxy group on a condensed ring system containing two rings C07C39/15 2 with all hydroxy groups on non-condensed rings {, e.g. phenylphenol} C07C39/16 3 Bis-(hydroxyphenyl) alkanes; Tris-(hydroxyphenyl)alkanes C07C39/17 2 containing other rings in addition to the six-membered aromatic rings {, e.g. cyclohexylphenol} C07C39/18 1 monocyclic with unsaturation outside the aromatic ring C07C39/19 2 containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds but no carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C39/20 3 Hydroxy-styrenes C07C39/205 1 polycyclic, containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts with unsaturation outside the rings C07C39/21 2 with at least one hydroxy group on a non-condensed ring C07C39/215 3 containing [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0957.gif], e.g. diethylstilbestrol C07C39/225 2 with at least one hydroxy group on a condensed ring system C07C39/23 1 polycyclic, containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings, with unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C39/235 1 Metal derivatives of a hydroxy group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring C07C39/24 1 Halogenated derivatives C07C39/245 2 {monocyclic polyhydroxylic containing halogens bound to ring carbon atoms} C07C39/26 2 monocyclic monohydroxylic containing halogen bound to ring carbon atoms C07C39/27 3 all halogen atoms being bound to ring carbon atoms C07C39/28 4 the halogen being one chlorine atom C07C39/30 4 the halogen being two chlorine atoms C07C39/32 4 the halogen being three chlorine atoms C07C39/34 4 the halogen being four chlorine atoms C07C39/36 4 Pentachlorophenol C07C39/367 2 polycyclic non-condensed, containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts, e.g. halogenated poly-hydroxyphenylalkanes C07C39/373 2 with all hydroxy groups on non-condensed rings and with unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C39/38 2 with at least one hydroxy group on a condensed ring system containing two rings C07C39/40 2 with at least one hydroxy group on a condensed ring system containing more than two rings C07C39/42 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C39/44 2 Metal derivatives of an hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C41/00 0 Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C41/01 1 Preparation of ethers C07C41/02 2 from oxiranes C07C41/03 3 by reaction of oxirane rings with hydroxy groups C07C41/05 2 by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds C07C41/06 3 by addition of organic compounds only C07C41/08 4 to carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C41/09 2 by dehydration of compounds containing hydroxy groups C07C41/14 2 by exchange of organic parts on the ether-oxygen for other organic parts, e.g. by trans-etherification C07C41/16 2 by reaction of esters of mineral or organic acids with hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C41/18 2 by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds C07C41/20 3 by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds C07C41/22 3 by introduction of halogens; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C41/24 3 by elimination of halogens, e.g. elimination of HCl C07C41/26 3 by introduction of hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C41/28 3 from acetals, e.g. by dealcoholysis C07C41/30 3 by increasing the number of carbon atoms, e.g. by oligomerisation C07C41/32 2 by isomerisation C07C41/34 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C41/36 3 by solid-liquid treatment; by chemisorption C07C41/38 3 by liquid-liquid treatment C07C41/40 3 by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation C07C41/42 4 by distillation C07C41/44 3 by treatments giving rise to a chemical modification (by chemisorption C07C41/36) C07C41/46 3 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C41/48 1 Preparation of compounds having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups C07C41/50 2 by reactions producing [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups C07C41/52 3 by substitution of halogen only C07C41/54 3 by addition of compounds to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C07C41/56 3 by condensation of aldehydes, paraformaldehyde, or ketones C07C41/58 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C41/60 1 Preparation of compounds having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C43/00 0 Ethers; Compounds having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C43/02 1 Ethers C07C43/03 2 having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C43/04 3 Saturated ethers C07C43/043 4 {Dimethyl ether} C07C43/046 4 {Alkyl tert-alkyl ether, e.g. CH3OC(CH3)3} C07C43/06 4 Diethyl ether C07C43/10 4 of polyhydroxy compounds C07C43/11 5 Polyethers containing —O—(C—C—O—)n units with ≤ 2 n≤ 10 C07C43/115 4 containing carbocyclic rings C07C43/12 4 containing halogen C07C43/123 5 {both carbon chains are substituted by halogen atoms} C07C43/126 5 {having more than one ether bond} C07C43/13 4 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups (C07C43/11 takes precedence) C07C43/132 5 {both carbon chains being substituted by hydroxy or O-metal groups} C07C43/135 5 {having more than one ether bond} C07C43/137 5 {containing halogen} C07C43/14 3 Unsaturated ethers C07C43/15 4 containing only non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C43/16 5 Vinyl ethers C07C43/162 4 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/164 4 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/166 5 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C43/168 5 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C43/17 4 containing halogen C07C43/172 5 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/174 5 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/1742 6 {with halogen atoms bound to the aromatic rings} C07C43/1745 6 {having more than one ether bound} C07C43/1747 6 {containing six membered aromatic rings and other rings} C07C43/176 6 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C43/178 4 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C43/1781 5 {containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings} C07C43/1782 5 {containing six-membered aromatic rings} C07C43/1783 6 {with hydroxy or -O-metal groups bound to the aromatic rings} C07C43/1785 5 {having more than one ether bound} C07C43/1786 5 {containing halogen} C07C43/1787 5 {containing six-membered aromatic rings and having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings} C07C43/1788 5 {containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings} C07C43/18 2 having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C43/184 3 to a carbon atom of a non-condensed ring C07C43/188 3 Unsaturated ethers C07C43/192 3 containing halogen C07C43/196 3 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C43/20 2 having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C43/202 3 {the aromatic ring being a naphthalene} C07C43/205 3 the aromatic ring being a non-condensed ring C07C43/2055 4 {containing more than one ether bond} C07C43/21 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/215 3 having unsaturation outside the six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/225 3 containing halogen C07C43/23 3 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C43/235 2 having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring and to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C43/243 3 having unsaturation outside the six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/247 3 containing halogen C07C43/253 3 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C43/257 2 having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/263 3 the aromatic rings being non-condensed C07C43/267 3 containing other rings C07C43/275 3 having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/285 3 having unsaturation outside the six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/29 3 containing halogen C07C43/295 3 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C43/30 1 Compounds having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups C07C43/303 2 having acetal carbon atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C43/305 2 having acetal carbon atoms as rings members or bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/307 2 having acetal carbon atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C43/313 2 containing halogen C07C43/315 2 containing oxygen atoms singly bound to carbon atoms not being acetal carbon atoms C07C43/317 2 having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0961.gif] groups, X being hydrogen or metal C07C43/32 1 Compounds having [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C45/00 0 Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds C07C45/002 1 {by dehydrogenation} C07C45/004 1 {by reaction with organometalhalides} C07C45/006 1 {by hydrogenation of aromatic hydroxy compounds} C07C45/008 1 {by reaction with tri- or tetrahalomethyl compounds} C07C45/26 1 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C45/27 1 by oxidation (with ozone C07C45/40) C07C45/28 2 of CHx-moieties C07C45/29 2 of hydroxy groups C07C45/292 3 {with chromium derivatives} C07C45/294 3 {with hydrogen peroxide} C07C45/296 3 {with lead derivatives} C07C45/298 3 {with manganese derivatives} C07C45/30 2 with halogen containing compounds, e.g. hypohalogenation C07C45/305 3 {with halogenochromate reagents, e.g. pyridinium chlorochromate} C07C45/31 2 with compounds containing mercury atoms, which may be regenerated in situ, e.g. by oxygen C07C45/32 2 with molecular oxygen C07C45/33 3 of CHx-moieties C07C45/34 4 in unsaturated compounds C07C45/35 5 in propene or isobutene C07C45/36 5 in compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C45/37 3 of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups C07C45/38 4 being a primary hydroxyl group C07C45/39 4 being a secondary hydroxyl group C07C45/40 1 by oxidation with ozone; by ozonolysis C07C45/41 1 by hydrogenolysis or reduction of carboxylic groups or functional derivatives thereof C07C45/42 1 by hydrolysis C07C45/43 2 of >CX2 groups, X being halogen C07C45/44 1 by reduction and hydrolysis of nitriles C07C45/45 1 by condensation C07C45/455 2 {with carboxylic acids or their derivatives} C07C45/46 2 Friedel-Crafts reactions C07C45/47 2 using phosgene C07C45/48 2 involving decarboxylation C07C45/49 1 by reaction with carbon monoxide C07C45/50 2 by oxo-reactions C07C45/505 3 {Asymmetric hydroformylation} C07C45/51 1 by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition C07C45/511 2 {involving transformation of singly bound oxygen functional groups to >C = O groups (involving two hydroxy groups C07C45/52; hydroperoxides C07C45/53)} C07C45/512 3 {the singly bound functional group being a free hydroxyl group} C07C45/513 3 {the singly bound functional group being an etherified hydroxyl group} C07C45/515 3 {the singly bound functional group being an acetalised, ketalised hemi-acetalised, or hemi-ketalised hydroxyl group (cyclic acetals or ketals C07C45/59, C07C45/60)} C07C45/516 2 {involving transformation of nitrogen-containing compounds to >C = O groups} C07C45/517 2 {involving transformation of peroxy-compounds to >C = O groups} C07C45/518 2 {involving transformation of sulfur-containing compounds to >C = O groups} C07C45/52 2 by dehydration and rearrangement involving two hydroxy groups in the same molecule C07C45/53 2 of hydroperoxides C07C45/54 2 of compounds containing doubly bound oxygen atoms, e.g. esters C07C45/55 2 of oligo- or polymeric oxo-compounds C07C45/56 1 from heterocyclic compounds (C07C45/55 takes precedence) C07C45/562 2 {with nitrogen as the only hetero atom} C07C45/565 3 {by reaction with hexamethylene-tetramine} C07C45/567 2 {with sulfur as the only hetero atom} C07C45/57 2 with oxygen as the only heteroatom C07C45/58 3 in three-membered rings C07C45/59 3 in five-membered rings (from ozonides C07C45/40) C07C45/60 3 in six-membered rings C07C45/61 1 by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups C07C45/62 2 by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds C07C45/63 2 by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C45/64 2 by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form C07C45/65 2 by splitting-off hydrogen atoms or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups C07C45/66 3 by dehydration C07C45/67 2 by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton C07C45/673 3 {by change of size of the carbon skeleton} C07C45/676 4 {by elimination of carboxyl groups} C07C45/68 3 by increase in the number of carbon atoms C07C45/69 4 by addition to carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds C07C45/70 4 by reaction with functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form C07C45/71 5 being hydroxy groups C07C45/72 4 by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups C07C45/73 5 combined with hydrogenation C07C45/74 5 combined with dehydration C07C45/75 5 Reactions with formaldehyde C07C45/76 3 with the aid of ketenes C07C45/77 1 Preparation of chelates of aldehydes or ketones C07C45/78 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C45/783 2 {by gas-liquid treatment, e.g. by gas-liquid absorption} C07C45/786 2 {by membrane separation process, e.g. pervaporation, perstraction, reverse osmosis} C07C45/79 2 by solid-liquid treatment; by chemisorption C07C45/80 2 by liquid-liquid treatment C07C45/81 2 by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation C07C45/82 3 by distillation C07C45/83 4 by extractive distillation C07C45/84 4 by azeotropic distillation C07C45/85 2 by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification (by chemisorption C07C45/79) C07C45/86 2 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C45/87 1 Preparation of ketenes or dimeric ketenes (heterocyclic compounds C07D) C07C45/88 2 from ketones C07C45/89 2 from carboxylic acids, their anhydrides, esters or halides C07C45/90 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C46/00 0 Preparation of quinones C07C46/02 1 by oxidation giving rise to quinoid structures C07C46/04 2 of unsubstituted ring carbon atoms in six-membered aromatic rings C07C46/06 2 of at least one hydroxy group on a six-membered aromatic ring C07C46/08 3 with molecular oxygen C07C46/10 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C47/00 0 Compounds having —CHO groups C07C47/02 1 Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen C07C47/04 2 Formaldehyde C07C47/06 2 Acetaldehyde C07C47/105 2 containing rings C07C47/11 3 monocyclic C07C47/115 3 containing condensed ring systems C07C47/12 2 containing more than one —CHO group C07C47/127 3 Glyoxal C07C47/133 3 containing rings C07C47/14 2 containing halogen C07C47/16 3 Trichloroacetaldehyde C07C47/17 3 containing rings C07C47/19 2 containing hydroxy groups (sugars C07H) C07C47/192 3 containing rings C07C47/195 3 containing halogen C07C47/198 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C47/20 1 Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C47/21 2 with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation C07C47/22 3 Acryaldehyde; Methacryaldehyde C07C47/222 2 with only carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as unsaturation C07C47/225 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C47/228 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. phenylacetaldehyde C07C47/23 3 polycyclic C07C47/232 3 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C47/235 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C47/238 3 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C47/24 2 containing halogen C07C47/26 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C47/263 3 acyclic C07C47/267 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C47/27 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C47/273 3 containing halogen C07C47/277 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C47/28 1 Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six—membered aromatic rings C07C47/293 2 with three- or four-membered ring C07C47/30 2 with a five-membered ring C07C47/32 2 with a six-membered ring C07C47/33 2 with a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C47/34 2 polycyclic C07C47/347 3 having a —CHO group on a condensed ring system C07C47/353 2 containing halogen C07C47/36 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C47/37 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C47/38 1 Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six—membered aromatic rings C07C47/395 2 with a three- or four-membered ring C07C47/40 2 with a five-membered ring C07C47/42 2 with a six-membered ring C07C47/43 2 with a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C47/44 2 polycyclic C07C47/445 3 containing a condensed ring system C07C47/45 2 having unsaturation outside the rings C07C47/453 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C47/457 2 containing halogen C07C47/46 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C47/47 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C47/52 1 Compounds having —CHO groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings C07C47/54 2 Benzaldehyde C07C47/542 2 Alkylated benzaldehydes C07C47/544 2 Diformyl benzenes; Alkylated derivatives thereof C07C47/546 2 polycyclic C07C47/548 2 having unsaturation outside the six-membered aromatic rings C07C47/55 2 containing halogen C07C47/56 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C47/565 3 all hydroxy groups bound to the ring C07C47/57 3 polycyclic C07C47/575 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C47/58 3 Vanillin C07C49/00 0 Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes (heterocyclic compounds C07D, e.g. beta-lactones C07D305/12); Ketonic chelates C07C49/04 1 Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C49/08 2 Acetone C07C49/10 2 Methyl-ethyl ketone C07C49/105 2 containing rings C07C49/11 3 monocyclic C07C49/115 3 containing condensed ring systems C07C49/12 2 Ketones containing more than one keto group C07C49/14 3 Acetylacetone, i.e. 2,4-pentanedione C07C49/15 3 containing rings C07C49/16 2 containing halogen C07C49/163 3 containing rings C07C49/167 3 containing only fluorine as halogen C07C49/17 2 containing hydroxy groups (sugars C07H) C07C49/172 3 containing rings C07C49/173 3 containing halogen C07C49/175 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/185 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/20 1 Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C49/203 2 with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation C07C49/205 3 Methyl-vinyl ketone C07C49/207 2 with only carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as unsaturation C07C49/21 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/213 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/215 3 polycyclic C07C49/217 3 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C49/223 4 polycyclic C07C49/225 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C49/227 2 containing halogen C07C49/23 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/233 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/235 4 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C49/237 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C49/24 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C49/242 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/245 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/248 4 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C49/252 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C49/255 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/258 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/29 1 Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to rings C07C49/293 2 to a three- or four-membered ring C07C49/297 2 to a five-membered ring C07C49/303 2 to a six-membered ring C07C49/307 2 to a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C49/313 2 polycyclic C07C49/317 3 both carbon atoms bound to the keto group belonging to rings C07C49/323 3 having keto groups bound to condensed ring systems C07C49/327 2 containing halogen C07C49/333 3 polycyclic C07C49/337 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C49/345 3 polycyclic C07C49/35 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/355 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/385 1 Saturated compounds containing a keto group being part of a ring C07C49/39 2 of a three- or four-membered ring C07C49/395 2 of a five-membered ring C07C49/403 2 of a six-membered ring C07C49/407 3 Menthones C07C49/413 2 of a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C49/417 2 polycyclic C07C49/423 3 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system C07C49/427 4 having two rings C07C49/433 5 the condensed ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C49/437 6 Camphor; Fenchone C07C49/443 5 the condensed ring system containing eight or nine carbon atoms C07C49/447 5 the condensed ring system containing ten carbon atoms C07C49/453 4 having three rings C07C49/457 2 containing halogen C07C49/463 3 a keto group being part of a six-membered ring C07C49/467 3 polycyclic C07C49/473 4 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system C07C49/477 5 having two rings C07C49/483 5 having three rings C07C49/487 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C49/493 3 a keto group being part of a three- to five-membered ring C07C49/497 3 a keto group being part of a six-membered ring C07C49/503 3 a keto group being part of a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C49/507 3 polycyclic C07C49/513 4 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system C07C49/517 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/523 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/527 1 Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/533 2 to a three- or four-membered ring C07C49/537 2 to a five-membered ring C07C49/543 2 to a six-membered ring C07C49/547 2 to a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C49/553 2 polycyclic C07C49/557 2 having unsaturation outside the rings C07C49/563 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/567 2 containing halogen C07C49/573 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C49/577 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/583 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/587 1 Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring C07C49/593 2 of a three- or four-membered ring C07C49/597 2 of a five-membered ring C07C49/603 2 of a six-membered ring C07C49/607 2 of a seven-to twelve-membered ring C07C49/613 2 polycyclic C07C49/617 3 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system C07C49/623 4 having two rings C07C49/627 5 the condensed ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C49/633 5 the condensed ring system containing eight or nine carbon atoms C07C49/637 5 the condensed ring system containing ten carbon atoms C07C49/643 4 having three rings C07C49/647 2 having unsaturation outside the ring C07C49/653 3 polycyclic C07C49/657 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/665 3 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system C07C49/67 4 having two rings, e.g. tetralones C07C49/675 4 having three rings C07C49/683 3 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C49/687 2 containing halogen C07C49/693 3 polycyclic C07C49/697 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/703 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C49/707 3 a keto group being part of a three- to five-membered ring C07C49/713 3 a keto group being part of a six-membered ring C07C49/717 3 a keto group being part of a seven- to twelve-membered ring C07C49/723 3 polycyclic C07C49/727 4 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system C07C49/733 5 having two rings C07C49/737 5 having three rings C07C49/743 3 having unsaturation outside the rings, e.g. humulones, lupulones C07C49/747 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/753 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/755 3 a keto group being part of a condensed ring system with two or three rings, at least one ring being a six-membered aromatic ring C07C49/757 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/76 1 Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring (compounds having a keto group being part of a condensed ring system and being bound to a six-membered aromatic ring C07C49/657 - C07C49/757) C07C49/78 2 Acetophenone C07C49/782 2 polycyclic C07C49/784 3 with all keto groups bound to a non-condensed ring C07C49/786 4 Benzophenone C07C49/788 3 with keto groups bound to a condensed ring system C07C49/792 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/794 2 having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring C07C49/796 3 polycyclic C07C49/798 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C49/80 2 containing halogen C07C49/807 3 all halogen atoms bound to the ring C07C49/813 3 polycyclic C07C49/82 2 containing hydroxy groups C07C49/825 3 all hydroxy groups bound to the ring C07C49/83 3 polycyclic C07C49/835 3 having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring C07C49/84 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C49/86 2 containing —CHO groups C07C49/88 1 Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes C07C49/90 2 Ketene, i.e. C2H2O C07C49/92 1 Ketonic chelates C07C50/00 0 Quinones (for quinone methides, see unsaturated ketones with a keto group being part of a ring) C07C50/02 1 with monocyclic quinoid structure C07C50/04 2 Benzoquinones, i.e. C6H4O2 C07C50/06 2 with unsaturation outside the quinoid structure C07C50/08 1 with polycyclic non-condensed quinoid structure C07C50/10 1 the quinoid structure being part of a condensed ring system containing two rings C07C50/12 2 Naphthoquinones, i.e. C10H6O2 C07C50/14 2 with unsaturation outside the ring system, e.g. vitamin K1 C07C50/16 1 the quinoid structure being part of a condensed ring system containing three rings C07C50/18 2 Anthraquinones, i.e. C14H8O2 C07C50/20 2 with unsaturation outside the ring system C07C50/22 1 the quinoid structure being part of a condensed ring system containing four or more rings C07C50/24 1 containing halogen C07C50/26 1 containing groups having oxygen atoms singly bound to carbon atoms C07C50/28 2 with monocyclic quinoid structure C07C50/30 2 with polycyclic non-condensed quinoid structure C07C50/32 2 the quinoid structure being part of a condensed ring system having two rings C07C50/34 2 the quinoid structure being part of a condensed ring system having three rings C07C50/36 2 the quinoid structure being part of a condensed ring system having four or more rings C07C50/38 1 containing —CHO or non—quinoid keto groups C07C51/00 0 Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides (of acids by hydrolysis of oils, fats or waxes C11C) C07C51/02 1 from salts of carboxylic acids C07C51/04 1 from carboxylic acid halides C07C51/06 1 from carboxylic acid amides C07C51/08 1 from nitriles C07C51/083 1 from carboxylic acid anhydrides C07C51/087 2 by hydrolysis C07C51/09 1 from carboxylic acid esters or lactones C07C51/093 1 by hydrolysis of —CX3 groups, X being halogen C07C51/097 1 from or via nitro-substituted organic compounds C07C51/10 1 by reaction with carbon monoxide C07C51/12 2 on an oxygen-containing group in organic compounds, e.g. alcohols C07C51/14 2 on a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in organic compounds C07C51/145 2 with simultaneous oxidation C07C51/15 1 by reaction of organic compounds with carbon dioxide, e.g. Kolbe-Schmitt synthesis C07C51/16 1 by oxidation (C07C51/145 takes precedence) C07C51/21 2 with molecular oxygen C07C51/215 3 of saturated hydrocarbyl groups C07C51/225 4 of paraffin waxes C07C51/23 3 of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups C07C51/235 4 of —CHO groups or primary alcohol groups C07C51/245 4 of keto groups or secondary alcohol groups C07C51/25 3 of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring C07C51/252 4 {of propene, butenes, acrolein or methacrolein} C07C51/255 3 of compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings without ring-splitting C07C51/265 4 having alkyl side chains which are oxidised to carboxyl groups C07C51/27 2 with oxides of nitrogen or nitrogen-containing mineral acids C07C51/275 3 of hydrocarbyl groups C07C51/285 2 with peroxy-compounds C07C51/29 2 with halogen-containing compounds which may be formed in situ C07C51/295 2 with inorganic bases, e.g. by alkali fusion C07C51/305 2 with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds C07C51/31 2 of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting C07C51/313 3 {with molecular oxygen} C07C51/316 3 {with oxides of nitrogen or nitrogen-containing mineral acids} C07C51/34 1 by oxidation with ozone; by hydrolysis of ozonides C07C51/347 1 by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups C07C51/353 2 by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton C07C51/36 2 by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C07C51/363 2 by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C51/367 2 by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form C07C51/373 2 by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in doubly bound form C07C51/377 2 by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups {(C07C51/36 - C07C51/373 take precedence)} C07C51/38 3 by decarboxylation C07C51/41 1 Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids ({C07C51/093 - C07C51/34 take precedence} preparation of soap C11D) C07C51/412 2 {by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part} C07C51/414 2 {Preparation of superbasic salts} C07C51/416 2 {Henkel reaction and related reactions, i.e. rearrangement of carboxylate salt groups linked to six-membered aromatic rings, in the absence or in the presence of CO or CO2, (e.g. preparation of terepholates from benzoates); no additional classification for the subsequent hydrolysis of the salt groups has to be given} C07C51/418 2 {Preparation of metal complexes containing carboxylic acid moieties} C07C51/42 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C51/43 2 by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation C07C51/44 3 by distillation C07C51/445 4 {by steam distillation} C07C51/46 4 by azeotropic distillation C07C51/47 2 by solid-liquid treatment; by chemisorption C07C51/48 2 by liquid-liquid treatment C07C51/487 2 by treatment giving rise to chemical modification (by chemisorption C07C51/47) C07C51/493 3 whereby carboxylic acid esters are formed C07C51/50 2 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C51/54 1 Preparation of carboxylic acid anhydrides (by oxidation C07C51/16) C07C51/56 2 from organic acids, their salts, their esters {or their halides, e.g. by carboxylation} C07C51/567 2 by reactions not involving carboxylic acid anhydride groups C07C51/573 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C51/58 1 Preparation of carboxylic acid halides C07C51/60 2 by conversion of carboxylic acids or their anhydrides {or esters, lactones, salts} into halides with the same carboxylic acid part C07C51/62 2 by reactions not involving the carboxylic acid halide group C07C51/64 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C53/00 0 Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen C07C53/02 1 Formic acid C07C53/06 2 Salts thereof C07C53/08 1 Acetic acid (pyroligneous acid C10C; preparation of vinegar C12J) C07C53/10 2 Salts thereof C07C53/12 1 Acetic anhydride (ketene C07C49/90) C07C53/122 1 Propionic acid C07C53/124 1 Acids containing four carbon atoms C07C53/126 1 Acids containing more than four carbon atoms C07C53/128 2 the carboxylic group being bound to a carbon atom bound to at least two other carbon atoms, e.g. neo-acids C07C53/132 1 containing rings C07C53/134 2 monocyclic C07C53/136 2 containing condensed ring systems C07C53/138 3 containing an adamantane ring system C07C53/15 1 containing halogen C07C53/16 2 Halogenated acetic acids C07C53/18 3 containing fluorine C07C53/19 2 Acids containing three or more carbon atoms C07C53/21 3 containing fluorine C07C53/23 2 containing rings C07C53/38 1 Acyl halides C07C53/40 2 Acetyl halides C07C53/42 2 of acids containing three or more carbon atoms C07C53/44 2 containing rings C07C53/46 2 containing halogen outside the carbonyl halide group C07C53/48 3 Halogenated acetyl halides C07C53/50 3 of acids containing three or more carbon atoms C07C55/00 0 Saturated compounds having more than one carboxyl group bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C55/02 1 Dicarboxylic acids C07C55/06 2 Oxalic acid C07C55/07 3 Salts thereof C07C55/08 2 Malonic acid C07C55/10 2 Succinic acid C07C55/12 2 Glutaric acid C07C55/14 2 Adipic acid C07C55/16 2 Pimelic acid C07C55/18 2 Azelaic acid C07C55/20 2 Sebacic acid C07C55/21 2 Dicarboxylic acids containing twelve carbon atoms C07C55/22 1 Tricarboxylic acids C07C55/24 1 containing more than three carboxyl groups C07C55/26 1 containing rings {other than aromatic rings} C07C55/28 2 monocyclic C07C55/30 2 containing condensed ring systems C07C55/32 1 containing halogen C07C55/34 2 containing rings C07C55/36 1 Acyl halides C07C55/38 2 containing rings C07C55/40 2 containing halogen outside the carboxyl halide group C07C57/00 0 Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C57/02 1 with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation C07C57/03 2 Monocarboxylic acids C07C57/04 3 Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid C07C57/08 3 Crotonic acid C07C57/10 3 Sorbic acid C07C57/12 3 Straight chain carboxylic acids containing eighteen carbon atoms C07C57/13 2 Dicarboxylic acids C07C57/145 3 Maleic acid C07C57/15 3 Fumaric acid C07C57/155 3 Citraconic acid C07C57/16 3 Muconic acid C07C57/18 1 with only carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as unsaturation C07C57/20 2 Propiolic acid C07C57/22 2 Acetylene dicarboxylic acid C07C57/24 2 Diacetylene or polyacetylene dicarboxylic acids C07C57/26 1 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C57/28 2 containing an adamantane ring system C07C57/30 1 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C57/32 2 Phenylacetic acid C07C57/34 2 containing more than one carboxyl group C07C57/36 3 Phenymalonic acid C07C57/38 2 polycyclic C07C57/40 3 containing condensed ring systems C07C57/42 2 having unsaturation outside the rings C07C57/44 3 Cinnamic acid C07C57/46 1 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings, e.g. cyclohexylphenylacetic acid C07C57/48 2 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C57/50 2 containing condensed ring systems C07C57/52 1 containing halogen C07C57/54 2 Halogenated acrylic or methacrylic acids C07C57/56 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C57/58 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C57/60 3 having unsaturation outside the rings C07C57/62 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C57/64 1 Acyl halides C07C57/66 2 with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation C07C57/68 2 with only carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as unsaturation C07C57/70 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C57/72 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C57/74 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C57/76 2 containing halogen outside the carbonyl halide groups C07C59/00 0 Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C59/01 1 Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C59/06 2 Glycolic acid C07C59/08 2 Lactic acid C07C59/10 2 Polyhydroxy carboxylic acids C07C59/105 3 having five or more carbon atoms, e.g. aldonic acids C07C59/11 2 containing rings C07C59/115 2 containing halogen C07C59/125 1 Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C59/13 2 containing rings C07C59/135 2 containing halogen C07C59/147 1 Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing —CHO groups C07C59/153 2 Glyoxylic acid C07C59/185 1 Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing keto groups C07C59/19 2 Pyruvic acid C07C59/195 2 Acetoacetic acid C07C59/205 2 containing rings C07C59/21 2 containing halogen C07C59/215 2 containing singly bound oxygen containing groups C07C59/225 2 containing —CHO groups C07C59/235 1 Saturated compounds containing more than one carboxyl group C07C59/245 2 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C59/255 3 Tartaric acid C07C59/265 3 Citric acid C07C59/285 3 Polyhydroxy dicarboxylic acids having five or more carbon atoms, e.g. saccharic acids C07C59/29 3 containing rings C07C59/295 3 containing halogen C07C59/305 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C59/31 3 containing rings C07C59/315 3 containing halogen C07C59/325 2 containing —CHO groups C07C59/347 2 containing keto groups C07C59/353 3 containing rings C07C59/40 1 Unsaturated compounds C07C59/42 2 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C59/44 3 Ricinoleic acid C07C59/46 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C59/48 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C59/50 4 Mandelic acid C07C59/52 3 a hydroxy or O-metal group being bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C59/54 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C59/56 3 containing halogen C07C59/58 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C59/60 3 the non-carboxylic part of the ether being unsaturated C07C59/62 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C59/64 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C59/66 4 the non-carboxylic part of the ether containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C59/68 5 the oxygen atom of the ether group being bound to a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C59/70 6 Ethers of hydroxy-acetic acid {, e.g. substitutes on the ring} C07C59/72 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C59/74 2 containing —CHO groups C07C59/76 2 containing keto groups C07C59/80 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C59/82 4 the keto group being part of a ring C07C59/84 3 containing six membered aromatic rings C07C59/86 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings C07C59/88 3 containing halogen C07C59/90 3 containing singly bound oxygen-containing groups C07C59/92 3 containing —CHO groups C07C61/00 0 Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C61/005 1 {Naphthenic acids} C07C61/04 1 Saturated compounds having a carboxyl group bound to a three or four-membered ring C07C61/06 1 Saturated compounds having a carboxyl group bound to a five-membered ring C07C61/08 1 Saturated compounds having a carboxyl group bound to a six-membered ring C07C61/09 2 Completely hydrogenated benzenedicarboxylic acids C07C61/10 1 Saturated compounds having a carboxyl group bound to a seven-to-twelve-membered ring C07C61/12 1 Saturated polycyclic compounds C07C61/125 2 having a carboxyl group bound to a condensed ring system C07C61/13 3 having two rings C07C61/135 3 having three rings C07C61/15 1 Saturated compounds containing halogen C07C61/16 1 Unsaturated compounds C07C61/20 2 having a carboxyl group bound to a five-membered ring C07C61/22 2 having a carboxyl group bound to a six-membered ring C07C61/24 3 Partially hydrogenated benzenedicarboxylic acids C07C61/26 2 having a carboxyl group bound to a seven-to-twelve-membered ring C07C61/28 2 polycyclic C07C61/29 3 having a carboxyl group bound to a condensed ring system C07C61/35 2 having unsaturation outside the rings C07C61/37 3 Chrysanthemumic acid C07C61/39 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C61/40 2 containing halogen C07C62/00 0 Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C62/02 1 Saturated compounds containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C62/04 2 with a six-membered ring C07C62/06 2 polycyclic C07C62/08 1 Saturated compounds containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C62/10 2 with a six-membered ring C07C62/12 2 polycyclic C07C62/14 3 having a carboxyl group on a condensed ring system C07C62/16 1 Saturated compounds containing —CHO groups C07C62/18 1 Saturated compounds containing keto groups C07C62/20 2 with a {saturated} six-membered ring C07C62/22 2 polycyclic C07C62/24 2 the keto group being part of a ring C07C62/26 2 containing singly bound oxygen-containing groups C07C62/28 2 containing —CHO groups C07C62/30 1 Unsaturated compounds C07C62/32 2 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C62/34 2 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C62/36 2 containing —CHO groups C07C62/38 2 containing keto groups C07C63/00 0 Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C63/04 1 Monocyclic monocarboxylic acids C07C63/06 2 Benzoic acid C07C63/08 3 Salts thereof C07C63/10 3 Halides thereof C07C63/14 1 Monocyclic dicarboxylic acids C07C63/15 2 all carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of the six-membered aromatic ring C07C63/16 3 1,2 - Benzenedicarboxylic acid C07C63/20 4 Salts thereof C07C63/22 4 Halides thereof C07C63/24 3 1,3 - Benzenedicarboxylic acid C07C63/26 3 1,4 - Benzenedicarboxylic acid C07C63/28 4 Salts thereof C07C63/30 4 Halides thereof C07C63/307 1 Monocyclic tricarboxylic acids C07C63/313 1 Monocyclic acids containing more than three carboxyl groups C07C63/33 1 Polycyclic acids C07C63/331 2 with all carboxyl groups bound to non-condensed rings C07C63/333 3 4,4' - Diphenyldicarboxylic acids C07C63/337 2 with carboxyl groups bound to condensed ring systems C07C63/34 3 containing two {condensed} rings C07C63/36 4 containing one carboxyl group C07C63/38 4 containing two carboxyl groups both bound to carbon atoms of the condensed ring system C07C63/40 4 containing three or more carboxyl groups all bound to carbon atoms of the condensed ring system C07C63/42 3 containing three or more {condensed} rings C07C63/44 4 containing one carboxyl group C07C63/46 4 containing two carboxyl groups both bound to carbon atoms of the condensed ring system C07C63/48 4 containing three or more carboxyl groups all bound to carbon atoms of the condensed ring system C07C63/49 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C63/64 1 Monocyclic acids with unsaturation outside the aromatic ring C07C63/66 1 Polycyclic acids with unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C63/68 1 containing halogen C07C63/70 2 Monocarboxylic acids C07C63/72 2 Polycyclic acids C07C63/74 2 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C65/00 0 Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups (cyclic anhydrides C07D) C07C65/01 1 containing hydroxy or O-metal groups C07C65/03 2 monocyclic and having all hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to the ring C07C65/05 3 o-Hydroxy carboxylic acids C07C65/10 4 Salicylic acid C07C65/105 2 polycyclic C07C65/11 3 with carboxyl groups on a condensed ring system containing two rings C07C65/15 3 with carboxyl groups on a condensed ring system containing more than two rings C07C65/17 2 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C65/19 2 having unsaturation outside the aromatic ring C07C65/21 1 containing ether groups, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] groups C07C65/24 2 polycyclic C07C65/26 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C65/28 2 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C65/30 1 containing —CHO groups C07C65/32 1 containing keto groups C07C65/34 2 polycyclic C07C65/36 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C65/38 2 having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings C07C65/40 2 containing singly bound oxygen-containing groups C07C65/42 2 containing —CHO groups C07C66/00 0 Quinone carboxylic acids C07C66/02 1 Anthraquinone carboxylic acids C07C67/00 0 Preparation of carboxylic acid esters C07C67/02 1 by interreacting ester groups, i.e. transesterification C07C67/03 1 by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group C07C67/035 1 by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with saturated hydrocarbons C07C67/04 1 by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C07C67/05 2 with oxidation C07C67/055 3 in the presence of platinum group metals or their compounds C07C67/08 1 by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds C07C67/10 1 by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with ester groups or with a carbon-halogen bond (preparation from carboxylic acid halides C07C67/14) C07C67/11 2 being mineral ester groups C07C67/12 1 from asymmetrical anhydrides C07C67/14 1 from carboxylic acid halides C07C67/16 1 from carboxylic acids, esters or anhydrides wherein one oxygen atom has been replaced by a sulfur, selenium or tellurium atom C07C67/18 1 by conversion of a group containing nitrogen into an ester group C07C67/20 2 from amides or lactams C07C67/22 2 from nitriles C07C67/24 1 by reacting carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with a carbon-to-oxygen ether bond, e.g. acetal, tetrahydrofuran C07C67/26 2 with an oxirane ring C07C67/27 1 from ortho-esters C07C67/28 1 by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group C07C67/283 2 by hydrogenation of unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C07C67/287 2 by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C67/29 2 by introduction of oxygen-containing functional groups C07C67/293 2 by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton C07C67/297 2 by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups C07C67/30 1 by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group C07C67/303 2 by hydrogenation of unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C07C67/307 2 by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms C07C67/31 2 by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form C07C67/313 2 by introduction of doubly bound oxygen containing functional groups, e.g. carboxyl groups C07C67/317 2 by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups C07C67/32 3 Decarboxylation C07C67/327 3 by elimination of functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form C07C67/333 2 by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton (introduction or elimination of carboxyl groups C07C67/313, C07C67/32) C07C67/34 3 Migration of [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0962.gif] groups in the molecule C07C67/343 3 by increase in the number of carbon atoms C07C67/347 4 by addition to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C07C67/36 1 by reaction with carbon monoxide or formates (C07C67/02, C07C67/03, C07C67/10 take precedence) C07C67/37 2 by reaction of ethers with carbon monoxide C07C67/38 2 by addition to an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond C07C67/39 1 by oxidation of groups which are precursors for the acid moiety of the ester C07C67/40 2 by oxidation of primary alcohols C07C67/42 2 by oxidation of secondary alcohols or ketones C07C67/44 1 by oxidation-reduction of aldehydes, e.g. Tishchenko reaction C07C67/46 1 from ketenes or polyketenes C07C67/465 1 by oligomerisation C07C67/47 1 by telomerisation (macromolecular compounds C08) C07C67/475 1 by splitting of carbon-to-carbon bonds and redistribution, e.g. disproportionation or migration of [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0963.gif] groups between different molecules C07C67/48 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C67/52 2 by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation C07C67/54 3 by distillation C07C67/56 2 by solid-liquid treatment; by chemisorption C07C67/58 2 by liquid-liquid treatment C07C67/60 2 by treatment giving rise to chemical modification (by chemisorption C07C67/56) C07C67/62 2 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07C68/00 0 Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids C07C68/01 1 from carbon monoxide and oxygen C07C68/02 1 from phosgene or haloformates C07C68/04 1 from carbon dioxide or inorganic carbonates C07C68/06 1 from organic carbonates C07C68/065 2 from alkylene carbonates C07C68/08 1 Purification; Separation; Stabilisation C07C69/00 0 Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids (ortho esters, see the relevant groups, e.g. C07C43/32) C07C69/003 1 Esters of saturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C69/007 1 Esters of unsaturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C69/01 2 Vinyl esters C07C69/013 1 Esters of alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/017 1 Esters of hydroxy compounds having the esterified hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/02 1 Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen C07C69/04 2 Formic acid esters C07C69/06 3 of monohydroxylic compounds C07C69/07 4 of unsaturated alcohols C07C69/08 3 of dihydroxylic compounds C07C69/10 3 of trihydroxylic compounds C07C69/12 2 Acetic acid esters C07C69/14 3 of monohydroxylic compounds C07C69/145 4 of unsaturated alcohols C07C69/15 5 Vinyl acetate C07C69/155 5 Allyl acetate C07C69/157 5 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C69/16 3 of dihydroxylic compounds C07C69/18 3 of trihydroxylic compounds C07C69/21 3 of hydroxy compounds with more than three hydroxy groups (esters of sugars C07H) C07C69/22 2 having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety C07C69/24 3 esterified with monohydroxylic compounds C07C69/26 4 Synthetic waxes C07C69/28 3 esterified with dihydroxylic compounds C07C69/30 3 esterified with trihydroxylic compounds (fats, oils C11B, C11C) C07C69/33 3 esterified with hydroxy compounds having more than three hydroxy groups (esters of sugars C07H) C07C69/34 1 Esters of acyclic saturated polycarboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C69/36 2 Oxalic acid esters C07C69/38 2 Malonic acid esters C07C69/40 2 Succinic acid esters C07C69/42 2 Glutaric acid esters C07C69/44 2 Adipic acid esters C07C69/46 2 Pimelic acid esters C07C69/48 2 Azelaic acid esters C07C69/50 2 Sebacic acid esters C07C69/52 1 Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C69/533 2 Monocarboxylic acid esters having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C07C69/54 3 Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters C07C69/56 3 Crotonic acid esters; Vinyl acetic acid esters C07C69/58 3 Esters of straight chain acids with eighteen carbon atoms in the acid moiety C07C69/587 2 Monocarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C69/593 2 Dicarboxylic acid esters having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C07C69/60 3 Maleic acid esters; Fumaric acid esters C07C69/602 2 Dicarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C69/604 2 Polycarboxylic acid esters, the acid moiety containing more than two carboxyl groups C07C69/606 2 having only {or additionally} carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as unsaturation in the carboxylic acid moiety C07C69/608 1 Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom and having a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring in the acid moiety C07C69/612 1 Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom and having a six-membered aromatic ring in the acid moiety C07C69/614 2 of phenylacetic acid C07C69/616 2 polycyclic C07C69/618 2 having unsaturation outside the six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/62 1 Halogen-containing esters (haloformic acid esters C07C69/96) C07C69/63 2 of saturated acids C07C69/635 3 containing rings in the acid moiety C07C69/65 2 of unsaturated acids C07C69/653 3 Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters; Haloacrylic acid esters; Halomethacrylic acid esters C07C69/657 3 Maleic acid esters; Fumaric acid esters; Halomaleic acid esters; Halofumaric acid esters C07C69/66 1 Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] in the acid moiety C07C69/67 2 of saturated acids C07C69/675 3 of saturated hydroxy-carboxylic acids C07C69/68 4 Lactic acid esters C07C69/70 4 Tartaric acid esters C07C69/704 4 Citric acid esters C07C69/708 3 Ethers C07C69/712 4 the hydroxy group of the ester being etherified with a hydroxy compound having the hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/716 3 Esters of keto-carboxylic acids {or aldehydo-carboxylic acids} C07C69/72 4 Acetoacetic acid esters C07C69/73 2 of unsaturated acids C07C69/732 3 of unsaturated hydroxy carboxylic acids C07C69/734 3 Ethers C07C69/736 4 the hydroxy group of the ester being etherified with a hydroxy compound having the hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/738 3 Esters of keto-carboxylic acids {or aldehydo-carboxylic acids} C07C69/74 1 Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/743 2 of acids with a three-membered ring and with unsaturation outside the ring C07C69/747 3 Chrysanthemumic acid esters C07C69/75 2 of acids with a six-membered ring C07C69/753 2 of polycyclic acids C07C69/757 2 having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0958.gif] groups,[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0959.gif] groups, or[IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0960.gif] in the acid moiety C07C69/76 1 Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/78 2 Benzoic acid esters C07C69/80 2 Phthalic acid esters C07C69/82 3 Terephthalic acid esters C07C69/84 2 of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C69/86 3 with esterified hydroxyl groups C07C69/88 3 with esterified carboxyl groups C07C69/90 3 with esterified hydroxyl and carboxyl groups C07C69/92 3 with etherified hydroxyl groups C07C69/94 2 of polycyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C69/95 1 Esters of quinone carboxylic acids C07C69/96 1 Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids C07C71/00 0 Esters of oxyacids of halogens C07C201/00 0 Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton C07C201/02 1 Preparation of esters of nitric acid C07C201/04 1 Preparation of esters of nitrous acid C07C201/06 1 Preparation of nitro compounds C07C201/08 2 by substitution of hydrogen atoms by nitro groups C07C201/10 2 by substitution of functional groups by nitro groups C07C201/12 2 by reactions not involving the formation of nitro groups C07C201/14 2 by formation of nitro groups together with reactions not involving the formation of nitro groups C07C201/16 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C203/00 0 Esters of nitric or nitrous acid C07C203/02 1 Esters of nitric acid C07C203/04 2 having nitrate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C203/06 3 Glycerol trinitrate C07C203/08 2 having nitrate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C203/10 2 having nitrate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/00 0 Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton C07C205/01 1 having nitro groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C205/02 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C205/03 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C205/04 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/05 1 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/06 1 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/07 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms C07C205/08 2 having nitro groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C205/09 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C205/10 2 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/11 2 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/12 3 the six-membered aromatic ring or a condensed ring system containing that ring being substituted by halogen atoms C07C205/13 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by hydroxy groups C07C205/14 2 having nitro groups and hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C205/15 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C205/16 3 of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/17 2 having nitro groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/18 2 having nitro groups or hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/19 2 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C205/20 2 having nitro groups and hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/21 3 having nitro groups and hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C205/22 4 having one nitro groups bound to the ring C07C205/23 4 having two nitro groups bound to the ring C07C205/24 4 having three, and only three, nitro groups bound to the ring C07C205/25 3 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of a condensed ring system C07C205/26 2 and being further substituted by halogen atoms C07C205/27 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups C07C205/28 2 having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C205/29 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated C07C205/30 4 the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C205/31 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/32 2 having nitro groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/33 2 having nitro groups or etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/34 2 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and etherified hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C205/35 2 having nitro groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/36 3 to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system C07C205/37 4 the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C205/38 4 the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. nitrodiphenyl ethers C07C205/39 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by esterified hydroxy groups C07C205/40 2 having nitro groups and esterified hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C205/41 2 having nitro groups or esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/42 2 having nitro groups or esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/43 3 to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring or to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system C07C205/44 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by —CHO groups C07C205/45 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by at least one doubly—bound oxygen atom, not being part of a —CHO group C07C205/46 2 the carbon skeleton containing carbon atoms of quinone rings C07C205/47 3 Anthraquinones containing nitro groups C07C205/48 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C205/49 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C205/50 2 having nitro groups and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C205/51 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated C07C205/52 4 Nitro-acetic acids C07C205/53 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C205/54 2 having nitro groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/55 2 having nitro groups or carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/56 2 having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C205/57 2 having nitro groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C205/58 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms C07C205/59 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C205/60 4 in ortho-position to the carboxyl group, e.g. nitro-salicylic acids C07C205/61 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C207/00 0 Compounds containing nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton C07C207/02 1 the carbon skeleton not being further substituted C07C207/04 1 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C209/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton C07C209/02 1 by substitution of hydrogen atoms by amino groups C07C209/04 1 by substitution of functional groups by amino groups C07C209/06 2 by substitution of halogen atoms C07C209/08 3 with formation of amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C209/10 3 with formation of amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings or from amines having nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C209/12 3 with formation of quaternary ammonium compounds C07C209/14 2 by substitution of hydroxy groups or of etherified or esterified hydroxy groups C07C209/16 3 with formation of amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C209/18 3 with formation of amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings or from amines having nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C209/20 3 with formation of quaternary ammonium compounds C07C209/22 2 by substitution of other functional groups C07C209/24 1 by reductive alkylation of ammonia, amines or compounds having groups reducible to amino groups, with carbonyl compounds C07C209/26 2 by reduction with hydrogen C07C209/28 2 by reduction with other reducing agents C07C209/30 1 by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds C07C209/32 2 by reduction of nitro groups C07C209/325 3 {reduction by other means than indicated in C07C209/34 or C07C209/36} C07C209/34 3 by reduction of nitro groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings {in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst} C07C209/36 3 by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings {in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst} C07C209/365 4 {by reduction with preservation of halogen-atoms in compounds containing nitro groups and halogen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton} C07C209/38 2 by reduction of nitroso groups C07C209/40 2 by reduction of hydroxylamino or oxyimino groups C07C209/42 2 by reduction of nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds C07C209/44 1 by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers C07C209/46 2 by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines C07C209/48 2 by reduction of nitriles C07C209/50 2 by reduction of carboxylic acid amides C07C209/52 2 by reduction of imines or imino-ethers (C07C209/24 takes precedence) C07C209/54 1 by rearrangement reactions C07C209/56 2 from carboxylic acids involving a Hofmann, Curtius, Schmidt, or Lossen-type rearrangement C07C209/58 2 from or via amides C07C209/60 1 by condensation or addition reactions, e.g. Mannich reaction, addition of ammonia or amines to alkenes or to alkynes or addition of compounds containing an active hydrogen atom to Schiff's bases, quinone imines, or aziranes C07C209/62 1 by cleaving carbon-to-nitrogen, sulfur-to-nitrogen, or phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds, e.g. hydrolysis of amides, N-dealkylation of amines or quaternary ammonium compounds (C07C209/24 takes precedence) C07C209/64 1 by disproportionation C07C209/66 1 from or via metallo-organic compounds C07C209/68 1 from amines, by reactions not involving amino groups, e.g. reduction of unsaturated amines, aromatisation, or substitution of the carbon skeleton C07C209/70 2 by reduction of unsaturated amines C07C209/72 3 by reduction of six-membered aromatic rings C07C209/74 2 by halogenation, hydrohalogenation, dehalogenation, or dehydrohalogenation C07C209/76 2 by nitration C07C209/78 2 from carbonyl compounds, e.g. from formaldehyde, and amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings, with formation of methylene-diarylamines C07C209/80 1 by photochemical reactions; by using free radicals C07C209/82 1 Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C209/84 2 Purification C07C209/86 2 Separation C07C209/88 3 Separation of optical isomers C07C209/90 2 Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C211/00 0 Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton C07C211/01 1 having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C211/02 2 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C211/03 3 Monoamines C07C211/04 4 Mono-, di- or tri-methylamine C07C211/05 4 Mono-, di- or tri-ethylamine C07C211/06 4 containing only n- or iso-propyl groups C07C211/07 4 containing one, two or three alkyl groups, each having the same number of carbon atoms in excess of three C07C211/08 4 containing alkyl groups having a different number of carbon atoms C07C211/09 3 Diamines C07C211/10 4 Diaminoethanes C07C211/11 4 Diaminopropanes C07C211/12 4 1,6-Diaminohexanes C07C211/13 3 Amines containing three or more amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C211/14 3 Amines containing amino groups bound to at least two aminoalkyl groups, e.g. diethylenetriamines C07C211/15 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/16 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C211/17 3 containing only non-condensed rings C07C211/18 3 containing at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C211/19 3 containing condensed ring systems C07C211/20 2 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C211/21 3 Monoamines C07C211/22 3 containing at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C211/23 3 the carbon skeleton containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C211/24 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/25 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C211/26 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring C07C211/27 3 having amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring by saturated carbon chains C07C211/28 3 having amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring by unsaturated carbon chains C07C211/29 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/30 3 the six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system formed by two rings C07C211/31 3 the six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system formed by at least three rings C07C211/32 4 containing dibenzocycloheptane or dibenzocycloheptene ring systems or condensed derivatives thereof C07C211/33 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C211/34 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C211/35 3 containing only non-condensed rings C07C211/36 3 containing at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C211/37 3 being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/38 3 containing condensed ring systems C07C211/39 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C211/40 3 containing only non-condensed rings C07C211/41 3 containing condensed ring systems C07C211/42 4 with six-membered aromatic rings being part of the condensed ring systems C07C211/43 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C211/44 2 having amino groups bound to only one six-membered aromatic ring C07C211/45 3 Monoamines C07C211/46 4 Aniline C07C211/47 4 Toluidines; Homologues thereof C07C211/48 4 N-alkylated amines C07C211/49 3 having at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C211/50 4 with at least two amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C211/51 5 Phenylenediamines C07C211/52 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/53 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups further bound to a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups C07C211/54 2 having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings C07C211/55 3 Diphenylamines C07C211/56 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/57 2 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton C07C211/58 3 Naphthylamines; N-substituted derivatives thereof C07C211/59 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C211/60 3 containing a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring forming part of at least one of the condensed ring systems C07C211/61 3 with at least one of the condensed ring systems formed by three or more rings C07C211/62 1 Quaternary ammonium compounds C07C211/63 2 having quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C211/64 2 having quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C211/65 1 Metal complexes of amines C07C213/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C213/02 1 by reactions involving the formation of amino groups from compounds containing hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups C07C213/04 1 by reaction of ammonia or amines with olefin oxides or halohydrins C07C213/06 1 from hydroxy amines by reactions involving the etherification or esterification of hydroxy groups C07C213/08 1 by reactions not involving the formation of amino groups, hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups C07C213/10 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C215/00 0 Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C215/02 1 having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton C07C215/04 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated C07C215/06 3 and acyclic C07C215/08 4 with only one hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/10 4 with one amino group and at least two hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/12 4 the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to hydrocarbon groups substituted by hydroxy groups C07C215/14 4 the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to hydrocarbon groups substituted by amino groups C07C215/16 4 the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C215/18 4 with hydroxy groups and at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/20 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C215/22 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated C07C215/24 3 and acyclic C07C215/26 3 and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C215/28 3 and containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C215/30 4 containing hydroxy groups and carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton C07C215/32 5 containing hydroxy groups and carbon atoms of two six-membered aromatic rings bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton C07C215/34 4 containing hydroxy groups and carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton and at least one hydroxy group bound to another carbon atom of the carbon skeleton C07C215/36 5 1-Aryl-2-amino-1,3-propane diols C07C215/38 4 with rings other than six-membered aromatic rings being part of the carbon skeleton C07C215/40 2 with quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C215/42 1 having amino groups or hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C215/44 2 bound to carbon atoms of the same ring or condensed ring system C07C215/46 1 having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C215/48 2 with amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by carbon chains not further substituted by hydroxy groups C07C215/50 3 with amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring, or the condensed ring system containing that ring, bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon chain C07C215/52 3 linked by carbon chains having two carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C215/54 3 linked by carbon chains having at least three carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C215/56 2 with amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by carbon chains further substituted by hydroxy groups C07C215/58 3 with hydroxy groups and the six-membered aromatic ring, or the condensed ring system containing that ring, bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon chain C07C215/60 4 the chain having two carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C215/62 4 the chain having at least three carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C215/64 2 with rings other than six-membered aromatic rings being part of the carbon skeleton C07C215/66 2 with quaternised amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/68 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C215/70 2 with rings other than six-membered aromatic rings being part of the carbon skeleton C07C215/72 2 with quaternised amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/74 1 having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C215/76 2 of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C215/78 3 containing at least two hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/80 3 containing at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C215/82 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups further bound to a carbon atom of another six-membered aromatic ring C07C215/84 2 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems C07C215/86 3 being formed by two rings C07C215/88 3 being formed by at least three rings C07C215/90 2 with quaternised amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C217/00 0 Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C217/02 1 having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton C07C217/04 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C217/06 3 having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted C07C217/08 4 the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C217/10 5 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C217/12 4 the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C217/14 4 the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C217/16 5 the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring not being further substituted C07C217/18 5 the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring being further substituted C07C217/20 6 by halogen atoms, by trihalomethyl, nitro or nitroso groups, or by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C217/22 6 by carbon atoms having at least two bonds to oxygen atoms C07C217/24 5 the six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C217/26 3 having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C217/28 3 having one amino group and at least two singly-bound oxygen atoms, with at least one being part of an etherified hydroxy group, bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. ethers of polyhydroxy amines C07C217/30 4 having the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C217/32 5 the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring being further substituted C07C217/34 6 by halogen atoms, by trihalomethyl, nitro or nitroso groups, or by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C217/36 6 by carbon atoms having at least two bonds to oxygen atoms C07C217/38 5 the six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C217/40 4 having at least two singly-bound oxygen atoms, with at least one being part of an etherified hydroxy group, bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton, e.g. amino-ketals, ortho esters C07C217/42 3 having etherified hydroxy groups and at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C217/44 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C217/46 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C217/48 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings C07C217/50 2 Ethers of hydroxy amines of undetermined structure, e.g. obtained by reactions of epoxides with hydroxy amines C07C217/52 1 having etherified hydroxy groups or amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C217/54 1 having etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C217/56 2 with amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by carbon chains not further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C217/58 3 with amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring, or the condensed ring system containing that ring, bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon chain C07C217/60 3 linked by carbon chains having two carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C217/62 3 linked by carbon chains having at least three carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C217/64 2 with amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by carbon chains further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C217/66 3 with singly-bound oxygen atoms and six-membered aromatic rings bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon chain C07C217/68 4 with singly-bound oxygen atoms, six-membered aromatic rings and amino groups bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon chain C07C217/70 4 linked by carbon chains having two carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C217/72 4 linked by carbon chains having at least three carbon atoms between the amino groups and the six-membered aromatic ring or the condensed ring system containing that ring C07C217/74 2 with rings other than six-membered aromatic rings being part of the carbon skeleton C07C217/76 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and etherified hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C217/78 1 having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C217/80 2 having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C217/82 3 of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C217/84 4 the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C217/86 5 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C217/88 4 the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C217/90 4 the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. amino-diphenylethers C07C217/92 4 the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C217/94 2 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C219/00 0 Compounds containing amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C219/02 1 having esterified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton C07C219/04 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C219/06 3 having the hydroxy groups esterified by carboxylic acids having the esterifying carboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C219/08 3 having at least one of the hydroxy groups esterified by a carboxylic acid having the esterifying carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C219/10 3 having at least one of the hydroxy groups esterified by a carboxylic acid having the esterifying carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing rings C07C219/12 3 having at least one of the hydroxy groups esterified by a carboxylic acid having the esterifying carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C219/14 3 having at least one of the hydroxy groups esterified by a carboxylic acid having the esterifying carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C219/16 3 having at least one of the hydroxy groups esterified by an inorganic acid or a derivative thereof C07C219/18 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C219/20 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated C07C219/22 3 and containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C219/24 1 having esterified hydroxy groups or amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C219/26 1 having esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C219/28 2 having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C219/30 3 with amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by carbon chains further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C219/32 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and esterified hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C219/34 1 having amino groups and esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C221/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing amino groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C223/00 0 Compounds containing amino and —CHO groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C223/02 1 having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C223/04 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C223/06 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C225/00 0 Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones C07C225/02 1 having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C225/04 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated C07C225/06 3 and acyclic C07C225/08 3 and containing rings C07C225/10 4 with doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms not being part of rings C07C225/12 4 with doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms being part of rings C07C225/14 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated C07C225/16 3 and containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C225/18 4 the carbon skeleton containing also rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C225/20 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C225/22 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C225/24 1 the carbon skeleton containing carbon atoms of quinone rings C07C225/26 2 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of quinone rings or of condensed ring systems containing quinone rings C07C225/28 3 of non-condensed quinone rings C07C225/30 3 of condensed quinone ring systems formed by two rings C07C225/32 3 of condensed quinone ring systems formed by at least three rings C07C225/34 4 Amino anthraquinones C07C225/36 5 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C227/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C227/02 1 Formation of carboxyl groups in compounds containing amino groups, e.g. by oxidation of amino alcohols C07C227/04 1 Formation of amino groups in compounds containing carboxyl groups C07C227/06 2 by addition or substitution reactions, without increasing the number of carbon atoms in the carbon skeleton of the acid C07C227/08 3 by reaction of ammonia or amines with acids containing functional groups C07C227/10 2 with simultaneously increasing the number of carbon atoms in the carbon skeleton C07C227/12 1 Formation of amino and carboxyl groups C07C227/14 1 from compounds containing already amino and carboxyl groups or derivatives thereof C07C227/16 2 by reactions not involving the amino or carboxyl groups C07C227/18 2 by reactions involving amino or carboxyl groups, e.g. hydrolysis of esters or amides, by formation of halides, salts or esters C07C227/20 3 by hydrolysis of N-acylated amino-acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrolysis of carbamates C07C227/22 1 from lactams, cyclic ketones or cyclic oximes, e.g. by reactions involving Beckmann rearrangement C07C227/24 1 from hydantoins C07C227/26 1 from compounds containing carboxyl groups by reaction with HCN, or a salt thereof, and amines, or from aminonitriles C07C227/28 1 from natural products C07C227/30 1 Preparation of optical isomers C07C227/32 2 by stereospecific synthesis C07C227/34 2 by separation of optical isomers C07C227/36 1 Racemisation of optical isomers C07C227/38 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives (separation of optical isomers C07C227/34) C07C227/40 2 Separation; Purification C07C227/42 3 Crystallisation C07C227/44 2 Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C229/00 0 Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C229/02 1 having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton C07C229/04 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C229/06 3 having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton C07C229/08 4 the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to hydrogen atoms C07C229/10 4 the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C229/12 5 to carbon atoms of acyclic carbon skeletons C07C229/14 5 to carbon atoms of carbon skeletons containing rings C07C229/16 5 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by amino or carboxyl groups, e.g. ethylenediamine-tetra-acetic acid, iminodiacetic acids C07C229/18 4 the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C229/20 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C229/22 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by oxygen atoms C07C229/24 3 having more than one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. aspartic acid C07C229/26 3 having more than one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, e.g. lysine C07C229/28 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C229/30 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C229/32 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C229/34 2 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C229/36 3 with at least one amino group and one carboxyl group bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton C07C229/38 1 having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C229/40 1 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton C07C229/42 2 with carboxyl groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by saturated carbon chains C07C229/44 2 with carboxyl groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by unsaturated carbon chains C07C229/46 1 having amino or carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C229/48 2 with amino groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed ring C07C229/50 2 with amino groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms being part of the same condensed ring system C07C229/52 1 having amino and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C229/54 2 with amino and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C229/56 3 with amino and carboxyl groups bound in ortho-position C07C229/58 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. N-phenyl-anthranilic acids C07C229/60 3 with amino and carboxyl groups bound in meta- or para- positions C07C229/62 3 with amino groups and at least two carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of the same six-membered aromatic ring C07C229/64 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C229/66 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C229/68 2 with amino and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same condensed ring system C07C229/70 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C229/72 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C229/74 4 the condensed ring system being formed by at least three rings, e.g. amino anthraquinone carboxylic acids C07C229/76 1 Metal complexes of amino carboxylic acids C07C231/00 0 Preparation of carboxylic acid amides C07C231/02 1 from carboxylic acids or from esters, anhydrides, or halides thereof by reaction with ammonia or amines C07C231/04 1 from ketenes by reaction with ammonia or amines C07C231/06 1 from nitriles by transformation of cyano groups into carboxamide groups C07C231/065 2 {By hydration using metals or metallic ions as catalyst} C07C231/08 1 from amides by reaction at nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups C07C231/10 1 from compounds not provided for in groups C07C231/02 - C07C231/08 C07C231/12 1 by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups C07C231/14 1 by formation of carboxamide groups together with reactions not involving the carboxamide groups C07C231/16 1 Preparation of optical isomers C07C231/18 2 by stereospecific synthesis C07C231/20 2 by separation of optical isomers C07C231/22 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives (separation of optical isomers C07C231/20) C07C231/24 2 Separation; Purification C07C233/00 0 Carboxylic acid amides C07C233/01 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C233/02 2 having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C233/03 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms C07C233/04 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/05 4 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C233/06 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/07 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/08 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/09 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/10 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/11 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/12 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C233/13 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/14 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/15 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/16 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C233/17 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/18 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/19 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/20 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/21 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/22 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/23 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/24 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/25 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/26 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/27 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/28 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/29 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/30 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C233/31 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/32 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/33 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/34 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups C07C233/35 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/36 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/37 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/38 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/39 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/40 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/41 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/42 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/43 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/44 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/45 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C233/46 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/47 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/48 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/49 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/50 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/51 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/52 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/53 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/54 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/55 4 having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/56 2 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of carboxyl groups, e.g. oxamides C07C233/57 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/58 2 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C233/59 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C233/60 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C233/61 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C233/62 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups C07C233/63 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C233/64 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/65 2 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C233/66 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C233/67 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C233/68 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/69 4 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/70 4 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/71 4 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/72 4 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/73 4 of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/74 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/75 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/76 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C233/77 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups C07C233/78 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/79 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/80 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C233/81 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C233/82 3 with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom C07C233/83 4 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C233/84 4 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C233/85 4 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C233/86 4 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/87 4 of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C233/88 1 having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom and to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring wherein at least one ortho-hydrogen atom has been replaced C07C233/89 1 having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups quaternised C07C233/90 1 having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups further acylated C07C233/91 2 with carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C233/92 2 with at least one carbon atom of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/00 0 Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms C07C235/02 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C235/04 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C235/06 3 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C235/08 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C235/10 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C235/12 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C235/14 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/16 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/18 3 having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides C07C235/20 4 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C235/22 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/24 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/26 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C235/28 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C235/30 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C235/32 2 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C235/34 3 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C235/36 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/38 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/40 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C235/42 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C235/44 2 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/46 3 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C235/48 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C235/50 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C235/52 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C235/54 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/56 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/58 3 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms, bound in ortho-position to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/60 4 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C235/62 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/64 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/66 2 with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems and singly-bound oxygen atoms, bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C235/68 1 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom and to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring wherein at least one ortho-hydrogen atom has been replaced C07C235/70 1 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C235/72 2 with the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C235/74 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C235/76 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C235/78 4 the carbon skeleton containing rings C07C235/80 3 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and keto groups bound to the same carbon atom, e.g. acetoacetamides C07C235/82 2 with the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/84 2 with the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C235/86 1 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups quaternised C07C235/88 1 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups further acylated C07C237/00 0 Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups C07C237/02 1 having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C237/04 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C237/06 3 having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C237/08 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C237/10 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C237/12 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups (peptides C07K) C07C237/14 2 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C237/16 2 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C237/18 2 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C237/20 2 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C237/22 2 having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated (peptides C07K) C07C237/24 1 having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C237/26 2 of a ring being part of a condensed ring system formed by at least four rings, e.g. tetracycline C07C237/28 1 having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C237/30 2 having the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C237/32 2 having the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by oxygen atoms C07C237/34 2 having the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C237/36 2 having the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C237/38 2 having the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C237/40 2 having the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C237/42 2 having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated C07C237/44 2 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups, amino groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C237/46 2 having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups, amino groups and at least three atoms of bromine or iodine, bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C237/48 1 having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system of the same carbon skeleton C07C237/50 1 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups quaternised C07C237/52 1 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups further acylated C07C239/00 0 Compounds containing nitrogen-to-halogen bonds; Hydroxylamino compounds or ethers or esters thereof (oximes C07C251/00; hydroxamic acids or derivatives thereof C07C259/00) C07C239/02 1 Compounds containing nitrogen-to-halogen bonds C07C239/04 2 N-halogenated amines C07C239/06 2 N-halogenated carboxamides C07C239/08 1 Hydroxylamino compounds or their ethers or esters C07C239/10 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydroxylamino groups further bound to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals or of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C239/12 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydroxylamino groups further bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C239/14 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydroxylamino groups further bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C239/16 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydroxylamino groups further bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C239/18 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydroxylamino groups further bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C239/20 2 having oxygen atoms of hydroxylamino groups etherified C07C239/22 2 having oxygen atoms of hydroxylamino groups esterified C07C241/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing chains of nitrogen atoms singly-bound to each other, e.g. hydrazines, triazanes C07C241/02 1 Preparation of hydrazines C07C241/04 1 Preparation of hydrazides C07C243/00 0 Compounds containing chains of nitrogen atoms singly-bound to each other, e.g. hydrazines, triazanes C07C243/02 1 N-nitro compounds C07C243/04 1 N-nitroso compounds C07C243/06 2 N-nitroso-amines C07C243/08 2 N-nitroso-carboxamides C07C243/10 1 Hydrazines C07C243/12 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C243/14 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C243/16 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C243/18 4 containing rings C07C243/20 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C243/22 2 having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C243/24 1 Hydrazines having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups acylated by carboxylic acids C07C243/26 2 with acylating carboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C243/28 3 to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C243/30 3 to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C243/32 4 the carbon skeleton containing rings C07C243/34 3 to carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton further substituted by nitrogen atoms C07C243/36 2 with acylating carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C243/38 2 with acylating carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C243/40 1 Hydrazines having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups being quaternised C07C243/42 1 Hydrazines having nitrogen atoms of hydrazine groups further singly-bound to hetero atoms C07C245/00 0 Compounds containing chains of at least two nitrogen atoms with at least one nitrogen-to-nitrogen multiple bond (azoxy compounds C07C291/08) C07C245/02 1 Azo compounds, i.e. compounds having the free valencies of —N=N— groups attached to different atoms, e.g. diazohydroxides C07C245/04 2 with nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C245/06 2 with nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C245/08 3 with the two nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. azobenzene C07C245/10 3 with nitrogen atoms of azo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems C07C245/12 1 Diazo compounds, i.e. compounds having the free valencies of >N2 groups attached to the same carbon atom C07C245/14 2 having diazo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton C07C245/16 3 Diazomethane C07C245/18 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C245/20 1 Diazonium compounds C07C245/22 1 containing chains of three or more nitrogen atoms with one or more nitrogen-to-nitrogen double bonds C07C245/24 2 Chains of only three nitrogen atoms, e.g. diazoamines C07C247/00 0 Compounds containing azido groups C07C247/02 1 with azido groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton C07C247/04 2 being saturated C07C247/06 3 and containing rings C07C247/08 2 being unsaturated C07C247/10 3 and containing rings C07C247/12 2 being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C247/14 1 with azido groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C247/16 1 with azido groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C247/18 2 being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C247/20 1 with azido groups acylated by carboxylic acids C07C247/22 2 with the acylating carboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms, to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C247/24 2 with at least one of the acylating carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C249/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to a carbon skeleton (of diazo compounds C07C245/12) C07C249/02 1 of compounds containing imino groups C07C249/04 1 of oximes C07C249/06 2 by nitrosation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons C07C249/08 2 by reaction of hydroxylamines with carbonyl compounds C07C249/10 2 from nitro compounds or salts thereof C07C249/12 2 by reactions not involving the formation of oxyimino groups C07C249/14 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C249/16 1 of hydrazones C07C251/00 0 Compounds containing nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to a carbon skeleton (diazo compounds C07C245/12) C07C251/02 1 containing imino groups C07C251/04 2 having carbon atoms of imino groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C251/06 3 to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C251/08 4 being acyclic C07C251/10 3 to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C251/12 4 being acyclic C07C251/14 4 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/16 4 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/18 2 having carbon atoms of imino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/20 2 having carbon atoms of imino groups being part of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/22 3 Quinone imines C07C251/24 2 having carbon atoms of imino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/26 2 having nitrogen atoms of imino groups further bound to halogen atoms C07C251/28 2 having nitrogen atoms of imino groups acylated C07C251/30 2 having nitrogen atoms of imino groups quaternised C07C251/32 1 Oximes C07C251/34 2 with oxygen atoms of oxyimino groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C251/36 3 with the carbon atoms of the oxyimino groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C251/38 4 to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C251/40 4 to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C251/42 3 with the carbon atom of at least one of the oxyimino groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C251/44 3 with the carbon atom of at least one of the oxyimino groups being part of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C251/46 4 Quinone oximes C07C251/48 3 with the carbon atom of at least one of the oxyimino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C251/50 2 having oxygen atoms of oxyimino groups bound to carbon atoms of substituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C251/52 3 of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C251/54 3 of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C251/56 3 of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C251/58 3 of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C251/60 3 of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C251/62 2 having oxygen atoms of oxyimino groups esterified C07C251/64 3 by carboxylic acids C07C251/66 4 with the esterifying carboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms, to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/68 4 with at least one of the esterifying carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C251/70 2 Metal complexes of oximes C07C251/72 1 Hydrazones C07C251/74 2 having doubly-bound carbon atoms of hydrazone groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C251/76 3 to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C251/78 3 to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C251/80 4 the carbon skeleton containing rings C07C251/82 2 having doubly-bound carbon atoms of hydrazone groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/84 2 having doubly-bound carbon atoms of hydrazone groups being part of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/86 2 having doubly-bound carbon atoms of hydrazone groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C251/88 2 having also the other nitrogen atom doubly-bound to a carbon atom, e.g. azines C07C253/00 0 Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles (of cyanogen or compounds thereof C01C3/00) C07C253/02 1 by reaction of nitrogen oxide with organic compounds C07C253/04 1 by reaction of cyanogen halides, e.g. ClCN, with organic compounds C07C253/06 1 from N-formylated amino compounds C07C253/08 1 by addition of hydrogen cyanide or salts thereof to unsaturated compounds C07C253/10 2 to compounds containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds C07C253/12 2 to compounds containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C07C253/14 1 by reaction of cyanides with halogen-containing compounds with replacement of halogen atoms by cyano groups C07C253/16 1 by reaction of cyanides with lactones or compounds containing hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups C07C253/18 1 by reaction of ammonia or amines with compounds containing carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds other than in six-membered aromatic rings C07C253/20 1 by dehydration of carboxylic acid amides C07C253/22 1 by reaction of ammonia with carboxylic acids with replacement of carboxyl groups by cyano groups C07C253/24 1 by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons C07C253/26 2 containing carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds, e.g. unsaturated aldehydes C07C253/28 2 containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. styrene C07C253/30 1 by reactions not involving the formation of cyano groups C07C253/32 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C253/34 2 Separation; Purification C07C255/00 0 Carboxylic acid nitriles (cyanogen or compounds thereof C01C3/00) C07C255/01 1 having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C255/02 2 of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton C07C255/03 3 Mononitriles C07C255/04 3 containing two cyano groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/05 3 containing at least three cyano groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/06 2 of an acyclic and unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C255/07 3 Mononitriles C07C255/08 4 Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile C07C255/09 3 containing at least two cyano groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/10 2 containing cyano groups and halogen atoms, or nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/11 2 containing cyano groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same saturated acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/12 3 containing cyano groups and hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/13 3 containing cyano groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/14 3 containing cyano groups and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/15 2 containing cyano groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same unsaturated acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/16 2 containing cyano groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon atom of an acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/17 2 containing cyano groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/18 2 containing cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of carboxyl groups C07C255/19 2 containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the same saturated acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/20 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C255/21 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C255/22 3 containing cyano groups and at least two carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/23 2 containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the same unsaturated acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/24 2 containing cyano groups and singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms, bound to the same saturated acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/25 3 Aminoacetonitriles C07C255/26 3 containing cyano groups, amino groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/27 3 containing cyano groups, amino groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/28 3 containing cyano groups, amino groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/29 3 containing cyano groups and acylated amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/30 2 containing cyano groups and singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms, bound to the same unsaturated acyclic carbon skeleton C07C255/31 2 having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C255/32 2 having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring C07C255/33 3 with cyano groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by saturated carbon chains C07C255/34 3 with cyano groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by unsaturated carbon chains C07C255/35 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms, or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C255/36 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by hydroxy groups C07C255/37 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups C07C255/38 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by esterified hydroxy groups C07C255/39 4 with hydroxy groups esterified by derivatives of 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acids, e.g. of chrysanthemumic acids C07C255/40 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C255/41 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups C07C255/42 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms C07C255/43 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C255/44 4 at least one of the singly-bound nitrogen atoms being acylated C07C255/45 1 having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C255/46 2 to carbon atoms of non-condensed rings C07C255/47 2 to carbon atoms of rings being part of condensed ring systems C07C255/48 2 to carbon atoms of 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane rings, e.g. nitrile of chrysanthemumic acids C07C255/49 1 having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C255/50 2 to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C255/51 3 containing at least two cyano groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/52 2 to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems C07C255/53 2 containing cyano groups and hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/54 2 containing cyano groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/55 2 containing cyano groups and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/56 2 containing cyano groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/57 2 containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/58 2 containing cyano groups and singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being further bound to other hetero atoms, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C255/59 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C255/60 3 at least one of the singly-bound nitrogen atoms being acylated C07C255/61 1 containing cyano groups and nitrogen atoms being part of imino groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C255/62 1 containing cyano groups and oxygen atoms being part of oxyimino groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C255/63 1 containing cyano groups and nitrogen atoms further bound to other hetero atoms, other than oxygen atoms of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C255/64 2 with the nitrogen atoms further bound to oxygen atoms C07C255/65 2 with the nitrogen atoms further bound to nitrogen atoms C07C255/66 3 having cyano groups and nitrogen atoms being part of hydrazine or hydrazone groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C255/67 3 having cyano groups and azido groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C257/00 0 Compounds containing carboxyl groups, the doubly-bound oxygen atom of a carboxyl group being replaced by a doubly-bound nitrogen atom, this nitrogen atom not being further bound to an oxygen atom, e.g. imino-ethers, amidines C07C257/02 1 with replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group by halogen atoms, e.g. imino-halides C07C257/04 1 without replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group, e.g. imino-ethers C07C257/06 2 having carbon atoms of imino-carboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms, to acyclic carbon atoms, or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C257/08 2 having carbon atoms of imino-carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C257/10 1 with replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group by nitrogen atoms, e.g. amidines C07C257/12 2 having carbon atoms of amidino groups bound to hydrogen atoms C07C257/14 2 having carbon atoms of amidino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C257/16 2 having carbon atoms of amidino groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C257/18 2 having carbon atoms of amidino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C257/20 2 having nitrogen atoms of amidino groups acylated C07C257/22 2 having nitrogen atoms of amidino groups further bound to nitrogen atoms, e.g. hydrazidines C07C259/00 0 Compounds containing carboxyl groups, an oxygen atom of a carboxyl group being replaced by a nitrogen atom, this nitrogen atom being further bound to an oxygen atom and not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C259/02 1 with replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group by halogen atoms C07C259/04 1 without replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group, e.g. hydroxamic acids C07C259/06 2 having carbon atoms of hydroxamic groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C259/08 2 having carbon atoms of hydroxamic groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C259/10 2 having carbon atoms of hydroxamic groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C259/12 1 with replacement of the other oxygen atom of the carboxyl group by nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-hydroxyamidines C07C259/14 2 having carbon atoms of hydroxamidine groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C259/16 2 having carbon atoms of hydroxamidine groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C259/18 2 having carbon atoms of hydroxamidine groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C259/20 2 with at least one nitrogen atom of hydroxamidine groups bound to another nitrogen atom C07C261/00 0 Derivatives of cyanic acid C07C261/02 1 Cyanates C07C261/04 1 Cyanamides (unsubstituted cyanamide C01C3/16) C07C263/00 0 Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid C07C263/02 1 by reaction of halides with isocyanic acid or its derivatives C07C263/04 1 from or via carbamates or carbamoyl halides C07C263/06 1 from or via ureas C07C263/08 1 from or via heterocyclic compounds, e.g. pyrolysis of furoxans C07C263/10 1 by reaction of amines with carbonyl halides, e.g. with phosgene C07C263/12 1 from or via nitrogen analogues of carboxylic acids, e.g. from hydroxamic acids, involving a Hofmann, Curtius or Lossen-type rearrangement (C07C209/56 takes precedence) C07C263/14 1 by catalytic reaction of nitro compounds with carbon monoxide C07C263/16 1 by reactions not involving the formation of isocyanate groups C07C263/18 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C263/20 2 Separation; Purification C07C265/00 0 Derivatives of isocyanic acid C07C265/02 1 having isocyanate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C265/04 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C265/06 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C265/08 3 the carbon skeleton containing rings C07C265/10 1 having isocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C265/12 1 having isocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C265/14 1 containing at least two isocyanate groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C265/16 1 having isocyanate groups acylated C07C267/00 0 Carbodiimides C07C269/00 0 Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0964.gif], the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C269/02 1 from isocyanates with formation of carbamate groups C07C269/04 1 from amines with formation of carbamate groups C07C269/06 1 by reactions not involving the formation of carbamate groups C07C269/08 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C271/00 0 Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0964.gif], the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C271/02 1 Carbamic acids; Salts of carbamic acids (unsubstituted carbamic acid or salts thereof C01B21/12) C07C271/04 1 Carbamic acid halides C07C271/06 1 Esters of carbamic acids C07C271/08 2 having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C271/10 3 with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C271/12 4 to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C271/14 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C271/16 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C271/18 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C271/20 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C271/22 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C271/24 3 with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/26 3 with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/28 4 to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/30 4 to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system C07C271/32 2 having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C271/34 3 with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C271/36 3 with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/38 3 with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/40 2 having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C271/42 3 with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C271/44 4 to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals C07C271/46 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C271/48 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C271/50 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C271/52 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C271/54 4 to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C271/56 3 with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/58 3 with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C271/60 1 having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to nitrogen atoms C07C271/62 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0965.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. N-acylcarbamates C07C271/64 2 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom, e.g. benzoylcarbamates C07C271/66 2 Y being a hetero atom C07C271/68 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0966.gif] C07C273/00 0 Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0967.gif] , the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C273/02 1 of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds C07C273/025 2 {of solutions of urea and formaldehyde} C07C273/04 2 from carbon dioxide and ammonia C07C273/06 2 from cyanamide or calcium cyanamide C07C273/08 2 from ammoniacal liquor C07C273/10 2 combined with the synthesis of ammonia C07C273/12 2 combined with the synthesis of melamine C07C273/14 2 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C273/16 3 Separation; Purification C07C273/18 1 of substituted ureas C07C273/1809 2 {with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety} C07C273/1818 3 {from -N=C=O and XNR'R"} C07C273/1827 4 {X being H} C07C273/1836 3 {from derivatives of carbamic acid} C07C273/1845 4 {comprising the -N-C(O)-Hal moiety} C07C273/1854 2 {by reactions not involving the formation of the N-C(O)-N- moiety} C07C273/1863 3 {from urea} C07C273/1872 2 {Preparation of compounds comprising a -N-C(O)-N-C(O)-N- moiety} C07C273/1881 3 {from urea} C07C273/189 2 {Purification, separation, stabilisation, use of additives} C07C275/00 0 Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0967.gif], the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C275/02 1 Salts; Complexes; Addition compounds C07C275/04 1 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C275/06 2 of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton C07C275/08 3 being further substituted by halogen atoms, or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C275/10 3 being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C275/12 3 being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C275/14 3 being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C275/16 3 being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C275/18 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C275/20 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C275/22 3 containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C275/24 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C275/26 1 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C275/28 1 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C275/30 2 being further substituted by halogen atoms, or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C275/32 2 being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C275/34 3 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C275/36 4 with at least one of the oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. N-aryloxyphenylureas C07C275/38 2 being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C275/40 2 being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C275/42 2 being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C275/44 1 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups doubly-bound to carbon atoms C07C275/46 1 containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0968.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylureas C07C275/48 2 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C275/50 3 Y being a hydrogen or an acyclic carbon atom C07C275/52 3 Y being a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C275/54 3 Y being a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. benzoylureas C07C275/56 3 X being a nitrogen atom C07C275/58 2 Y being a hetero atom C07C275/60 3 Y being an oxygen atom, e.g. allophanic acids C07C275/62 3 Y being a nitrogen atom, e.g. biuret C07C275/64 1 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups singly-bound to oxygen atoms C07C275/66 1 having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to halogen atoms or to nitro or nitroso groups C07C275/68 2 N-nitroso ureas C07C275/70 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0969.gif], e.g. isoureas C07C277/00 0 Preparation of guanidine or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing the group [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0970.gif], the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C277/02 1 of guanidine from cyanamide, calcium cyanamide or dicyandiamides C07C277/04 1 of guanidine from ammonium thiocyanate C07C277/06 1 Purification or separation of guanidine C07C277/08 1 of substituted guanidines C07C279/00 0 Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0970.gif], the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C279/02 1 Guanidine; Salts, complexes or addition compounds thereof C07C279/04 1 having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton C07C279/06 2 being further substituted by halogen atoms, or by nitro or nitroso groups C07C279/08 2 being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C279/10 2 being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C279/12 2 being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C279/14 2 being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C279/16 1 having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C279/18 1 having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C279/20 1 containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0971.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylguanidines C07C279/22 2 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom, e.g. benzoylguanidines C07C279/24 2 Y being a hetero atom C07C279/26 3 X and Y being nitrogen atoms, i.e. biguanides C07C279/265 4 {containing two or more biguanide groups} C07C279/28 1 having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to cyano groups, e.g. cyanoguanidines, dicyandiamides C07C279/30 1 having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to nitro or nitroso groups C07C279/32 2 N-nitroguanidines C07C279/34 3 N-nitroguanidine C07C279/36 3 Substituted N-nitroguanidines C07C281/00 0 Derivatives of carbonic acid containing functional groups covered by groups C07C269/00 - C07C279/00 in which at least one nitrogen atom of these functional groups is further bound to another nitrogen atom not being part of a nitro or nitroso group C07C281/02 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0972.gif], e.g. carbazates C07C281/04 2 the other nitrogen atom being further doubly-bound to a carbon atom C07C281/06 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0973.gif], e.g. semicarbazides C07C281/08 2 the other nitrogen atom being further doubly-bound to a carbon atom, e.g. semicarbazones C07C281/10 3 the carbon atom being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C281/12 3 the carbon atom being part of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C281/14 3 the carbon atom being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C281/16 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0974.gif], e.g. aminoguanidine C07C281/18 2 the other nitrogen atom being further doubly-bound to a carbon atom, e.g. guanylhydrazones C07C281/20 1 the two nitrogen atoms of the functional groups being doubly-bound to each other, e.g. azoformamide C07C291/00 0 Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00 C07C291/02 1 containing nitrogen-oxide bonds C07C291/04 2 containing amino-oxide bonds C07C291/06 2 Nitrile oxides C07C291/08 2 Azoxy compounds C07C291/10 1 Isocyanides C07C291/12 1 Fulminates C07C291/14 1 containing at least one carbon atom bound to a nitro or nitroso group and doubly-bound to a hetero atom C07C301/00 0 Esters of sulfurous acid (cyclic esters C07D) C07C301/02 1 having sulfite groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C303/00 0 Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides C07C303/02 1 of sulfonic acids or halides thereof C07C303/04 2 by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups C07C303/06 3 by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide C07C303/08 3 by reaction with halogenosulfonic acids C07C303/10 3 by reaction with sulfur dioxide and halogen or by reaction with sulfuryl halides C07C303/12 3 by reaction with thionylhalides C07C303/14 2 by sulfoxidation, i.e. by reaction with sulfur dioxide and oxygen with formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups C07C303/16 2 by oxidation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides, or polysulfides with formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups C07C303/18 2 by reaction of sulfides with compounds having functional groups with formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups C07C303/20 2 by addition of sulfurous acid or salts thereof to compounds having carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds C07C303/22 2 from sulfonic acids, by reactions not involving the formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups; {from sulfonic halides by reactions not involving the formation of halosulfonyl groups} C07C303/24 1 of esters of sulfuric acids C07C303/26 1 of esters of sulfonic acids C07C303/28 2 by reaction of hydroxy compounds with sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof C07C303/30 2 by reactions not involving the formation of esterified sulfo groups C07C303/32 1 of salts of sulfonic acids C07C303/34 1 of amides of sulfuric acids C07C303/36 1 of amides of sulfonic acids C07C303/38 2 by reaction of ammonia or amines with sulfonic acids, or with esters, anhydrides, or halides thereof C07C303/40 2 by reactions not involving the formation of sulfonamide groups C07C303/42 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C303/44 2 Separation; Purification C07C303/46 3 from by-products of refining mineral oils with sulfuric acid C07C305/00 0 Esters of sulfuric acids (cyclic esters C07D) C07C305/02 1 having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton C07C305/04 2 being acyclic and saturated C07C305/06 3 Hydrogenosulfates C07C305/08 3 Dialkylsulfates; Substituted dialkylsulfates C07C305/10 3 being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C305/12 2 being saturated and containing rings C07C305/14 2 being acyclic and unsaturated C07C305/16 2 being unsaturated and containing rings C07C305/18 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C305/20 1 having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C305/22 1 having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C305/24 2 of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C305/26 1 Halogenosulfates, i.e. monoesters of halogenosulfuric acids C07C307/00 0 Amides of sulfuric acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfate groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C307/02 1 Monoamides of sulfuric acids or esters thereof, e.g. sulfamic acids C07C307/04 1 Diamides of sulfuric acids C07C307/06 2 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C307/08 2 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C307/10 2 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/00 0 Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof C07C309/01 1 Sulfonic acids C07C309/02 2 having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C309/03 3 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C309/04 4 containing only one sulfo group C07C309/05 4 containing at least two sulfo groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/06 4 containing halogen atoms, or nitro or nitroso groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/07 4 containing oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/08 5 containing hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/09 5 containing etherified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/10 6 with the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups further bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C309/11 6 with the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C309/12 5 containing esterified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/13 4 containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/14 5 containing amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/15 6 the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0975.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C309/16 5 containing doubly-bound nitrogen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/17 4 containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/18 5 containing amino groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C309/19 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C309/20 3 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C309/21 4 containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/22 4 containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/23 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/24 3 of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/25 2 having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C309/26 3 containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/27 3 containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/28 2 having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C309/29 3 of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/30 4 of six-membered aromatic rings substituted by alkyl groups C07C309/31 5 by alkyl groups containing at least three carbon atoms C07C309/32 4 containing at least two non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings in the carbon skeleton C07C309/33 3 of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems C07C309/34 4 formed by two rings C07C309/35 5 Naphthalene sulfonic acids C07C309/36 6 substituted by alkyl groups C07C309/37 7 by alkyl groups containing at least three carbon atoms C07C309/38 4 formed by at least three rings C07C309/39 3 containing halogen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/40 3 containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/41 3 containing singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/42 4 having the sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/43 4 having at least one of the sulfo groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system C07C309/44 3 containing doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/45 3 containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/46 4 having the sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/47 4 having at least one of the sulfo groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system C07C309/48 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms C07C309/49 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C309/50 5 having at least one of the sulfo groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system C07C309/51 4 at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0976.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C309/52 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C309/53 5 the carbon skeleton containing carbon atoms of quinone rings C07C309/54 6 at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0976.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C309/55 7 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C309/56 7 Y being a hetero atom C07C309/57 3 containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/58 4 Carboxylic acid groups or esters thereof C07C309/59 4 Nitrogen analogues of carboxyl groups C07C309/60 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C309/61 4 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C309/62 2 Sulfonated fats, oils or waxes of undetermined constitution (chemical modification of petroleum waxes C10G73/38 {Bituminosulfonic acid C07G9/00}) C07C309/63 1 Esters of sulfonic acids C07C309/64 2 having sulfur atoms of esterified sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C309/65 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C309/66 4 Methanesulfonates C07C309/67 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C309/68 3 of a carbon skeleton substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C309/69 3 of a carbon skeleton substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C309/70 3 of a carbon skeleton substituted by carboxyl groups C07C309/71 2 having sulfur atoms of esterified sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/72 2 having sulfur atoms of esterified sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C309/73 3 to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/74 3 to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems C07C309/75 3 containing singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/76 3 containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/77 3 containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/78 1 Halides of sulfonic acids C07C309/79 2 having halosulfonyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C309/80 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C309/81 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C309/82 3 of a carbon skeleton substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C309/83 3 of a carbon skeleton substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C309/84 3 of a carbon skeleton substituted by carboxyl groups C07C309/85 2 having halosulfonyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C309/86 2 having halosulfonyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C309/87 3 containing singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/88 3 containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C309/89 3 containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C311/00 0 Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C311/01 1 Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C311/02 2 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C311/03 3 having the nitrogen atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C311/04 4 to acyclic carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C311/05 4 to acyclic carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C311/06 4 to acyclic carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C311/07 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/08 3 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/09 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by at least two halogen atoms C07C311/10 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C311/11 2 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C311/12 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C311/13 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/14 1 Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/15 1 Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/16 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to an acyclic carbon atom C07C311/17 3 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C311/18 3 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C311/19 3 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C311/20 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/21 2 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/22 1 Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C311/23 2 having the sulfur atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C311/24 3 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C311/25 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C311/26 3 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C311/27 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C311/28 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/29 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/30 1 Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C311/31 2 having the sulfur atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C311/32 3 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C311/33 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C311/34 3 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C311/35 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C311/36 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/37 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/38 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered rings of the same carbon skeleton C07C311/39 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to an acyclic carbon atom C07C311/40 5 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C311/41 5 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C311/42 5 to an acyclic carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups C07C311/43 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/44 4 having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C311/45 2 at least one of the singly-bound nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0976.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. N-acylaminosulfonamides C07C311/46 3 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C311/47 3 Y being a hetero atom C07C311/48 1 having nitrogen atoms of sulfonamide groups further bound to another hetero atom C07C311/49 2 to nitrogen atoms C07C311/50 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0977.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C311/51 2 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C311/52 2 Y being a hetero atom C07C311/53 3 X and Y not being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylcarbamic acid C07C311/54 3 either X or Y, but not both, being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylurea C07C311/55 4 having sulfur atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C311/56 4 having sulfur atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/57 4 having sulfur atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/58 5 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C311/59 5 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/60 5 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C311/61 5 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfonylurea groups further bound to another hetero atom C07C311/62 5 having nitrogen atoms of the sulfonylurea groups further acylated C07C311/63 4 N-sulfonylisoureas C07C311/64 3 X and Y being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylguanidine C07C311/65 1 N-sulfonylisocyanates C07C313/00 0 Sulfinic acids; Sulfenic acids; Halides, esters or anhydrides thereof; Amides of sulfinic or sulfenic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfinic or sulfenic groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C313/02 1 Sulfinic acids; Derivatives thereof C07C313/04 2 Sulfinic acids; Esters thereof C07C313/06 2 Sulfinamides C07C313/08 1 Sulfenic acids; Derivatives thereof C07C313/10 2 Sulfenic acids; Esters thereof C07C313/12 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfenic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C313/14 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfenic groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C313/16 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfenic groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C313/18 2 Sulfenamides C07C313/20 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfenamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C313/22 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfenamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C313/24 3 having sulfur atoms of sulfenamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C313/26 3 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0978.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C313/28 4 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C313/30 4 Y being a hetero atom C07C313/32 5 X and Y not being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfenylcarbamic acid C07C313/34 5 either X or Y, but not both, being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfenylureas C07C313/36 3 having nitrogen atoms of sulfenamide groups further bound to other hetero atoms C07C313/38 3 N-sulfenylisocyanates C07C315/00 0 Preparation of sulfones; Preparation of sulfoxides C07C315/02 1 by formation of sulfone or sulfoxide groups by oxidation of sulfides, or by formation of sulfone groups by oxidation of sulfoxides C07C315/04 1 by reactions not involving the formation of sulfone or sulfoxide groups C07C315/06 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C317/00 0 Sulfones; Sulfoxides C07C317/02 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C317/04 2 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C317/06 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C317/08 2 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C317/10 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C317/12 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C317/14 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C317/16 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C317/18 2 with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C317/20 2 with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C317/22 2 with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C317/24 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C317/26 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C317/28 2 with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C317/30 2 with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C317/32 2 with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C317/34 3 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of the same non-condensed ring or of a condensed ring system containing that ring C07C317/36 4 with the nitrogen atoms of the amino groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms C07C317/38 4 with the nitrogen atom of at least one amino group being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0975.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. N-acylaminosulfones C07C317/40 5 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C317/42 5 Y being a hetero atom C07C317/44 1 having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C317/46 2 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C317/48 2 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C317/50 3 at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0976.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C319/00 0 Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides C07C319/02 1 of thiols C07C319/04 2 by addition of hydrogen sulfide or its salts to unsaturated compounds C07C319/06 2 from sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides C07C319/08 2 by replacement of hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups C07C319/10 3 by replacement of hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C319/12 2 by reactions not involving the formation of mercapto groups C07C319/14 1 of sulfides C07C319/16 2 by addition of hydrogen sulfide or its salts to unsaturated compounds C07C319/18 2 by addition of thiols to unsaturated compounds C07C319/20 2 by reactions not involving the formation of sulfide groups C07C319/22 1 of hydropolysulfides or polysulfides C07C319/24 2 by reactions involving the formation of sulfur-to-sulfur bonds C07C319/26 1 Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07C319/28 2 Separation; Purification C07C319/30 3 from the by-products of refining mineral oils C07C321/00 0 Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides C07C321/02 1 Thiols having mercapto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C321/04 2 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C321/06 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C321/08 2 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C321/10 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C321/12 1 Sulfides, hydropolysulfides, or polysulfides having thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C321/14 2 of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C321/16 2 of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C321/18 2 of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C321/20 2 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C321/22 1 Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides, or polysulfides having thio groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C321/24 1 Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides, or polysulfides having thio groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C321/26 2 Thiols C07C321/28 2 Sulfides, hydropolysulfides, or polysulfides having thio groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C321/30 3 Sulfides having the sulfur atom of at least one thio group bound to two carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/00 0 Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups C07C323/01 1 containing thio groups and halogen atoms, or nitro or nitroso groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C323/02 2 having sulfur atoms of thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C323/03 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C323/04 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C323/05 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C323/06 3 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/07 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/08 2 having sulfur atoms of thio groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C323/09 2 having sulfur atoms of thio groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton C07C323/10 1 containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C323/11 2 having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C323/12 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C323/13 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C323/14 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C323/15 3 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/16 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/17 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C323/18 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C323/19 3 with singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C323/20 3 with singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C323/21 3 with the sulfur atom of the thio group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system C07C323/22 1 containing thio groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C323/23 1 containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C323/24 2 having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C323/25 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C323/26 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C323/27 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C323/28 3 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/29 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/30 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C323/31 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C323/32 3 having at least one of the nitrogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom of the carbon skeleton C07C323/33 3 having at least one of the nitrogen atoms bound to a carbon atom of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring C07C323/34 4 the thio group being a mercapto group C07C323/35 4 the thio group being a sulfide group C07C323/36 5 the sulfur atom of the sulfide group being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom C07C323/37 5 the sulfur atom of the sulfide group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C323/38 3 with the sulfur atom of the thio group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring being part of a condensed ring system C07C323/39 2 at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0975.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C323/40 3 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C323/41 4 Y being a hydrogen or an acyclic carbon atom C07C323/42 4 Y being a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C323/43 3 Y being a hetero atom C07C323/44 4 X or Y being nitrogen atoms C07C323/45 2 having at least one of the nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to the carbon skeleton C07C323/46 2 having at least one of the nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, further bound to other hetero atoms C07C323/47 3 to oxygen atoms C07C323/48 3 to nitrogen atoms C07C323/49 3 to sulfur atoms C07C323/50 1 containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C323/51 2 having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton C07C323/52 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated C07C323/53 3 the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings C07C323/54 3 the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated C07C323/55 3 the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/56 3 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C323/57 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C323/58 4 with amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C323/59 5 with acylated amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C323/60 3 with the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxyl groups bound to nitrogen atoms C07C323/61 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C323/62 2 having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton C07C323/63 3 the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C323/64 1 containing thio groups and sulfur atoms, not being part of thio groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C323/65 2 containing sulfur atoms of sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to the carbon skeleton C07C323/66 2 containing sulfur atoms of sulfo, esterified sulfo or halosulfonyl groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C323/67 2 containing sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups, bound to the carbon skeleton C07C325/00 0 Thioaldehydes; Thioketones; Thioquinones; Oxides thereof C07C325/02 1 Thioketones; Oxides thereof C07C325/04 1 Thioquinones; Oxides thereof C07C327/00 0 Thiocarboxylic acids C07C327/02 1 Monothiocarboxylic acids C07C327/04 2 having carbon atoms of thiocarboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C327/06 3 to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton C07C327/08 3 to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C327/10 3 to carbon atoms of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C327/12 3 to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings C07C327/14 2 having carbon atoms of thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C327/16 2 having carbon atoms of thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C327/18 1 Dithiocarboxylic acids C07C327/20 1 Esters of monothiocarboxylic acids C07C327/22 2 having carbon atoms of esterified thiocarboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C327/24 2 having carbon atoms of esterified thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C327/26 2 having carbon atoms of esterified thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C327/28 2 having sulfur atoms of esterified thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C327/30 2 having sulfur atoms of esterified thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C327/32 2 having sulfur atoms of esterified thiocarboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C327/34 3 with amino groups bound to the same hydrocarbon radicals C07C327/36 1 Esters of dithiocarboxylic acids C07C327/38 1 Amides of thiocarboxylic acids C07C327/40 2 having carbon atoms of thiocarboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C327/42 3 to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C327/44 3 to carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C327/46 2 having carbon atoms of thiocarboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C327/48 2 having carbon atoms of thiocarboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C327/50 2 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0979.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C327/52 3 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom C07C327/54 3 Y being a hetero atom C07C327/56 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiocarboxamide groups further bound to another hetero atom C07C327/58 1 Derivatives of thiocarboxylic acids, the doubly-bound oxygen atoms being replaced by nitrogen atoms, e.g. imino-thio ethers C07C327/60 1 Thiocarboxylic acids having sulfur atoms of thiocarboxyl groups further doubly-bound to oxygen atoms C07C329/00 0 Thiocarbonic acids; Halides, esters or anhydrides thereof C07C329/02 1 Monothiocarbonic acids; Derivatives thereof C07C329/04 2 Esters of monothiocarbonic acids C07C329/06 3 having sulfur atoms of thiocarbonic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C329/08 3 having sulfur atoms of thiocarbonic groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C329/10 3 having sulfur atoms of thiocarbonic groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C329/12 1 Dithiocarbonic acids; Derivatives thereof C07C329/14 2 Esters of dithiocarbonic acids C07C329/16 3 having sulfur atoms of dithiocarbonic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C329/18 3 having sulfur atoms of dithiocarbonic groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C329/20 3 having sulfur atoms of dithiocarbonic groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C331/00 0 Derivatives of thiocyanic acid or of isothiocyanic acid C07C331/02 1 Thiocyanates C07C331/04 2 having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C331/06 2 having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C331/08 2 having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C331/10 2 having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C331/12 2 having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C331/14 2 having sulfur atoms of thiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups C07C331/16 1 Isothiocyanates C07C331/18 2 having isothiocyanate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C331/20 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C331/22 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C331/24 4 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C331/26 2 having isothiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C331/28 2 having isothiocyanate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C331/30 2 containing at least two isothiocyanate groups bound to the same carbon skeleton C07C331/32 2 having isothiocyanate groups acylated C07C333/00 0 Derivatives of thiocarbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0980.gif], the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C333/02 1 Monothiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof C07C333/04 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiocarbamic groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C333/06 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiocarbamic groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C333/08 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiocarbamic groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C333/10 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiocarbamic groups being part of any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0981.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g., N-acyl-thiocarbamates C07C333/12 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiocarbamic groups bound to other hetero atoms C07C333/14 1 Dithiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof C07C333/16 2 Salts of dithiocarbamic acids C07C333/18 2 Esters of dithiocarbamic acids C07C333/20 3 having nitrogen atoms of dithiocarbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms C07C333/22 3 having nitrogen atoms of dithiocarbamate groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C333/24 3 having nitrogen atoms of dithiocarbamate groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C333/26 3 containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0982.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. N-acyldithiocarbamates C07C333/28 3 having nitrogen atoms of dithiocarbamate groups bound to other hetero atoms C07C333/30 2 having sulfur atoms of dithiocarbamic groups bound to other sulfur atoms C07C333/32 3 Thiuramsulfides; Thiurampolysulfides C07C335/00 0 Thioureas, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0983.gif], the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C335/02 1 Thiourea C07C335/04 1 Derivatives of thiourea C07C335/06 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C335/08 3 of a saturated carbon skeleton C07C335/10 3 of an unsaturated carbon skeleton C07C335/12 4 the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C335/14 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C335/16 2 having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton C07C335/18 3 being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C335/20 3 being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups C07C335/22 3 being further substituted by carboxyl groups C07C335/24 2 containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0984.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C335/26 3 Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom, e.g. benzoylthioureas C07C335/28 3 Y being a hetero atom, e.g. thiobiuret C07C335/30 1 Isothioureas C07C335/32 2 having sulfur atoms of isothiourea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms C07C335/34 2 having sulfur atoms of isothiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C335/36 2 having sulfur atoms of isothiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C335/38 2 containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0985.gif], X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom C07C335/40 1 having nitrogen atoms of thiourea or isothiourea groups further bound to other hetero atoms C07C335/42 2 Sulfonylthioureas; Sulfonylisothioureas C07C335/44 2 Sulfenylthioureas; Sulfenylisothioureas C07C337/00 0 Derivatives of thiocarbonic acids containing functional groups covered by groups C07C333/00 or C07C335/00 in which at least one nitrogen atom of these functional groups is further bound to another nitrogen atom not being part of a nitro or nitroso group C07C337/02 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0986.gif], e.g. thiocarbazates C07C337/04 2 the other nitrogen atom being further doubly-bound to a carbon atom C07C337/06 1 Compounds containing any of the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07C-0987.gif], e.g. thiosemicarbazides C07C337/08 2 the other nitrogen atom being further doubly-bound to a carbon atom, e.g. thiosemicarbazones C07C337/10 1 the two nitrogen atoms of the functional groups being doubly-bound to each other C07C381/00 0 Compounds containing carbon and sulfur and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C301/00 - C07C337/00 C07C381/02 1 Thiosulfates C07C381/04 1 Thiosulfonates C07C381/06 1 Compounds containing sulfur atoms only bound to two nitrogen atoms C07C381/08 2 having at least one of the nitrogen atoms acylated C07C381/10 1 Compounds containing sulfur atoms doubly-bound to nitrogen atoms C07C381/12 1 Sulfonium compounds C07C381/14 1 Compounds containing a carbon atom having four bonds to hetero atoms with a double bond to one hetero atom and at least one bond to a sulfur atom further doubly-bound to oxygen atoms C07C391/00 0 Compounds containing selenium C07C391/02 1 having selenium atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C07C395/00 0 Compounds containing tellurium C07C401/00 0 Irradiation products of cholesterol or its derivatives; Vitamin D derivatives, 9,10-seco cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene or analogues obtained by chemical preparation without irradiation C07C403/00 0 Derivatives of cyclohexane or of a cyclohexene {or of cyclohexadiene}, having a side-chain containing an acyclic unsaturated part of at least four carbon atoms, this part being directly attached to the cyclohexane or cyclohexene {or cyclohexadiene} rings, e.g. vitamin A, beta-carotene, beta-ionone C07C403/02 1 having side-chains containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms C07C403/04 1 having side-chains substituted by halogen atoms C07C403/06 1 having side-chains substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms C07C403/08 2 by hydroxy groups C07C403/10 2 by etherified hydroxy groups C07C403/12 2 by esterified hydroxy groups C07C403/14 1 having side-chains substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms C07C403/16 2 not being part of —CHO groups C07C403/18 1 having side-chains substituted by nitrogen atoms C07C403/20 1 having side-chains substituted by carboxyl groups {or halides, anhydrides, or (thio)esters thereof} C07C403/22 1 having side-chains substituted by sulfur atoms C07C403/24 1 having side-chains substituted by six-membered non-aromatic rings, e.g. beta-carotene C07C405/00 0 Compounds containing a five-membered ring having two side-chains in ortho position to each other, and having oxygen atoms directly attached to the ring in ortho position to one of the side-chains, one side-chain containing, not directly attached to the ring, a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one to halogen, and the other side-chain having oxygen atoms attached in gamma-position to the ring, e.g. prostaglandins {Analogues or derivatives thereof} C07C405/0008 1 {Analogues having the carboxyl group in the side-chains replaced by other functional groups} C07C405/0016 2 {containing only hydroxy, etherified or esterified hydroxy groups} C07C405/0025 2 {containing keto groups} C07C405/0033 2 {containing sulfur} C07C405/0041 2 {containing nitrogen} C07C405/005 1 {Analogues or derivatives having the five membered ring replaced by other rings} C07C405/0058 2 {having the side-chains or their analogues or derivatives attached to a not condensed ring different from a five-membered ring (five-membered ring see 124 CA and sub-groups)} C07C405/0066 3 {to a six-membered ring} C07C405/0075 2 {having the side-chains or their analogues or derivatives attached to a condensed ring system} C07C405/0083 3 {which is only ortho or peri condensed, e.g. carbacyclins} C07C405/0091 3 {which is bridged condensed} C07C407/00 0 Preparation of peroxy compounds C07C407/003 1 {Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives} C07C407/006 2 {Stabilisation; Use of additives} C07C409/00 0 Peroxy compounds C07C409/02 1 the —O—O— group being bound between a carbon atom, not further substituted by oxygen atoms, and hydrogen, i.e. hydroperoxides C07C409/04 2 the carbon atom being acyclic C07C409/06 3 Compounds containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings C07C409/08 3 Compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings C07C409/10 4 Cumene hydroperoxide C07C409/12 4 with two alpha,alpha-dialkylmethyl hydroperoxy groups bound to carbon atoms of the same six-membered aromatic ring C07C409/14 2 the carbon atom belonging to a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C409/16 1 the —O—O— group being bound between two carbon atoms not further substituted by oxygen atoms, i.e. peroxides C07C409/18 2 at least one of the carbon atoms belonging to a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C409/20 1 the —O—O— group being bound to a carbon atom further substituted by singly—bound oxygen atoms C07C409/22 2 having two —O—O— groups bound to the carbon atom C07C409/24 1 the —O—O— group being bound between a >C=O group and hydrogen, i.e. peroxy acids C07C409/26 2 Peracetic acid C07C409/28 2 a >C=O group being bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring C07C409/30 2 a >C=O group being bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C07C409/32 1 the —O—O— group being bound between two >C=O groups C07C409/34 2 both belonging to carboxylic acids C07C409/36 3 Diacetyl peroxide C07C409/38 1 the —O—O— group being bound between a >C=O group and a carbon atom, not further substituted by oxygen atoms, i.e. esters of peroxy acids C07C409/40 1 containing nitrogen atoms C07C409/42 1 containing sulfur atoms C07C409/44 2 with sulfur atoms directly bound to the —O—O— groups, e.g. persulfonic acids C07C2521/00 0 Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium C07C2521/02 1 Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof C07C2521/04 2 Alumina C07C2521/06 1 Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof C07C2521/08 2 Silica C07C2521/10 1 Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof C07C2521/12 1 Silica and alumina C07C2521/14 1 Silica and magnesia C07C2521/16 1 Clays or other mineral silicates C07C2521/18 1 Carbon C07C2523/00 0 Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 (C07C2521/16 takes precedence) C07C2523/02 1 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium C07C2523/04 2 Alkali metals C07C2523/06 1 of zinc, cadmium or mercury C07C2523/08 1 of gallium, indium or thallium C07C2523/10 1 of rare earths C07C2523/12 1 of actinides C07C2523/14 1 of germanium, tin or lead C07C2523/16 1 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/18 2 Arsenic, antimony or bismuth C07C2523/20 2 Vanadium, niobium or tantalum C07C2523/22 3 Vanadium C07C2523/24 2 Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C07C2523/26 3 Chromium C07C2523/28 3 Molybdenum C07C2523/30 3 Tungsten C07C2523/31 3 combined with bismuth C07C2523/32 2 Manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/34 3 Manganese C07C2523/36 3 Rhenium C07C2523/38 1 of noble metals C07C2523/40 2 of the platinum group metals C07C2523/42 3 Platinum C07C2523/44 3 Palladium C07C2523/46 3 Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium C07C2523/48 2 Silver or gold C07C2523/50 3 Silver C07C2523/52 3 Gold C07C2523/54 2 combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 C07C2523/56 3 Platinum group metals C07C2523/58 4 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium C07C2523/60 4 with zinc, cadmium or mercury C07C2523/62 4 with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead C07C2523/63 4 with rare earths or actinides C07C2523/64 4 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tatalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/644 5 Arsenic, antimony or bismuth C07C2523/648 5 Vanadium, niobium or tantalum C07C2523/652 5 Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C07C2523/656 5 Manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/66 3 Silver or gold C07C2523/68 4 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tatalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/70 1 of the iron group metals or copper C07C2523/72 2 Copper C07C2523/74 2 Iron group metals C07C2523/745 3 Iron C07C2523/75 3 Cobalt C07C2523/755 3 Nickel C07C2523/76 2 combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 C07C2523/78 3 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium C07C2523/80 3 with zinc, cadmium or mercury C07C2523/825 3 with gallium, indium or thallium C07C2523/83 3 with rare earths or actinides C07C2523/835 3 with germanium, tin or lead C07C2523/84 3 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/843 4 Arsenic, antimony or bismuth C07C2523/847 4 Vanadium, niobium or tantalum C07C2523/85 4 Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C07C2523/86 5 Chromium C07C2523/88 5 Molybdenum C07C2523/881 6 and iron C07C2523/882 6 and cobalt C07C2523/883 6 and nickel C07C2523/885 6 and copper C07C2523/887 6 containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 C07C2523/888 5 Tungsten C07C2523/889 4 Manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2523/89 2 combined with noble metals C07C2525/00 0 Catalysts of the Raney type C07C2525/02 1 Raney nickel C07C2527/00 0 Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds C07C2527/02 1 Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof C07C2527/03 2 Acids of sulfur other than sulfhydric acid or sulfuric acid, e.g. halosulfonic acids C07C2527/04 2 Sulfides C07C2527/043 3 with iron group metals or platinum group metals C07C2527/045 4 Platinum group metals C07C2527/047 3 with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium C07C2527/049 4 with iron group metals or platinum group metals C07C2527/051 4 Molybdenum C07C2527/053 2 Sulfates or other compounds comprising the anion (SnO3n+1)2- C07C2527/054 3 Sulfuric acid or other acids with the formula H2Sn03n+1 C07C2527/055 3 with alkali metals, copper, gold or silver C07C2527/057 2 Selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof C07C2527/06 1 Halogens; Compounds thereof C07C2527/08 2 Halides (C07C2527/122 - C07C2527/138 take precedence) C07C2527/10 3 Chlorides C07C2527/11 4 Hydrogen chloride C07C2527/12 3 Fluorides C07C2527/1206 4 Hydrogen fluoride C07C2527/1213 4 Boron fluoride C07C2527/122 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and copper C07C2527/125 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and scandium, yttrium, aluminium, gallium, indium or thallium C07C2527/126 3 Aluminium chloride C07C2527/128 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and an iron group metal or a platinum group metal C07C2527/13 3 Platinum group metals C07C2527/132 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium C07C2527/133 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and vanadium, niobium, tantalium, antimonium or bismuth C07C2527/135 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and titanum, zirconium, hafnium, germanium, tin or lead C07C2527/138 2 Compounds comprising a halogen and an alkaline earth metal, magnesium, beryllium, zinc, cadmium or mercury C07C2527/14 1 Phosphorus; Compounds thereof C07C2527/16 2 containing oxygen C07C2527/167 3 Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)- C07C2527/173 4 Phosphoric acid or other acids with the formula Hn+2PnO3n+1 C07C2527/18 3 with metals (phosphates C07C2527/167) C07C2527/182 2 with silicon C07C2527/185 2 with iron group metals or platinum group metals C07C2527/186 2 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2527/187 3 with manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2527/188 3 with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium C07C2527/19 4 Molybdenum C07C2527/192 5 with bismuth C07C2527/195 3 with vanadium, niobium or tantalum C07C2527/198 4 Vanadium C07C2527/199 5 with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium C07C2527/20 1 Carbon compounds C07C2527/22 2 Carbides C07C2527/224 3 Silicon carbide C07C2527/228 4 with phosphorus, arsenic, antimony or bismuth C07C2527/232 2 Carbonates C07C2527/236 3 Hydroxy carbonates C07C2527/24 1 Nitrogen compounds C07C2527/25 2 Nitrates C07C2527/26 2 Cyanides C07C2529/00 0 Catalysts comprising molecular sieves C07C2529/03 1 not having base-exchange properties C07C2529/035 2 Crystalline silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites C07C2529/04 1 having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays C07C2529/05 2 Pillared clays C07C2529/06 2 Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof C07C2529/064 3 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/068 4 Noble metals C07C2529/072 4 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/076 3 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/08 3 of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y C07C2529/10 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/12 5 Noble metals C07C2529/14 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/16 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/18 3 of the mordenite type C07C2529/20 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/22 5 Noble metals C07C2529/24 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/26 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/40 3 of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11 C07C2529/42 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/44 5 Noble metals C07C2529/46 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/48 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/50 3 of the eroionite or offretite type, e.g. zeolite T C07C2529/52 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/54 5 Noble metals C07C2529/56 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/58 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/60 3 of the type L C07C2529/61 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/62 5 Noble metals C07C2529/63 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/64 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/65 3 of the ferrierite type, e.g. types ZSM-21, ZSM-35 or ZSM-38 C07C2529/66 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/67 5 Noble metals C07C2529/68 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/69 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/70 3 of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups C07C2529/08 - C07C2529/65 C07C2529/72 4 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper C07C2529/74 5 Noble metals C07C2529/76 5 Iron group metals or copper C07C2529/78 4 containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2529/80 3 Mixtures of different zeolites C07C2529/82 1 Phosphates C07C2529/83 2 Aluminophosphates (APO compounds) C07C2529/84 2 Aluminophosphates containing other elements, e.g. metals, boron C07C2529/85 3 Silicoaluminophosphates (SAPO compounds) C07C2529/86 1 Borosilicates; Aluminoborosilicates C07C2529/87 1 Gallosilicates; Aluminogallosilicates; Galloborosilicates C07C2529/88 1 Ferrosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates C07C2529/89 1 Silicates, aluminosilicates or borosilicates of titanium, zirconium or hafnium C07C2531/00 0 Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds C07C2531/02 1 containing organic compounds or metal hydrides C07C2531/025 2 Sulfonic acids C07C2531/04 2 containing carboxylic acids or their salts C07C2531/06 2 containing polymers C07C2531/08 3 Ion-exchange resins C07C2531/10 4 sulfonated C07C2531/12 2 containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides C07C2531/14 3 of aluminium or boron C07C2531/16 1 containing coordination complexes C07C2531/18 2 containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony C07C2531/20 2 Carbonyls C07C2531/22 2 Organic complexes C07C2531/24 2 Phosphines C07C2531/26 1 containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups C07C2531/02 - C07C2531/24 C07C2531/28 2 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper C07C2531/30 3 Halides C07C2531/32 2 of manganese, technetium or rhenium C07C2531/34 2 of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C07C2531/36 2 of vanadium, niobium or tantalum C07C2531/38 2 of titanium, zirconium or hafnium C07C2601/00 0 Systems containing only non-condensed rings C07C2601/02 1 with a three-membered ring C07C2601/04 1 with a four-membered ring C07C2601/06 1 with a five-membered ring C07C2601/08 2 the ring being saturated C07C2601/10 2 the ring being unsaturated C07C2601/12 1 with a six-membered ring C07C2601/14 2 The ring being saturated C07C2601/16 2 the ring being unsaturated C07C2601/18 1 with a ring being at least seven-membered C07C2601/20 2 the ring being twelve-membered C07C2602/00 0 Systems containing two condensed rings C07C2602/02 1 the rings having only two atoms in common C07C2602/04 2 One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring C07C2602/06 3 the other ring being four-membered C07C2602/08 3 the other ring being five-membered, e.g. indane C07C2602/10 3 the other ring being six-membered, e.g. tetraline C07C2602/12 3 the other ring being at least seven-membered C07C2602/14 2 All rings being cycloaliphatic C07C2602/16 3 the ring system containing five carbon atoms C07C2602/18 3 the ring system containing six carbon atoms C07C2602/20 3 the ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C2602/22 3 the ring system containing eight carbon atoms, e.g. pentalene C07C2602/24 3 the ring system containing nine carbon atoms, e.g. perhydroindane C07C2602/26 3 the ring system containing ten carbon atoms C07C2602/28 4 Hydrogenated naphthalenes C07C2602/30 4 Azulenes; Hydrogenated azulenes C07C2602/32 3 the ring system containing at least eleven carbon atoms C07C2602/34 4 Heptalenes; Hydrogenated heptalenes C07C2602/36 1 the rings having more than two atoms in common C07C2602/38 2 the bicyclo ring system containing five carbon atoms C07C2602/40 2 the bicyclo ring system containing six carbon atoms C07C2602/42 2 the bicyclo ring system containing seven carbon atoms C07C2602/44 2 the bicyclo ring system containing eight carbon atoms C07C2602/46 2 the bicyclo ring system containing nine carbon atoms C07C2602/48 2 the bicyclo ring system containing ten carbon atoms C07C2602/50 1 Spiro compounds C07C2603/00 0 Systems containing at least three condensed rings C07C2603/02 1 Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems C07C2603/04 2 containing three rings C07C2603/06 3 containing at least one ring with less than six ring members C07C2603/08 4 containing three- or four-membered rings C07C2603/10 4 containing five-membered rings C07C2603/12 5 only one five-membered ring C07C2603/14 6 Benz[f]indenes; Hydrogenated benz[f]indenes C07C2603/16 6 Benz[e]indenes; Hydrogenated benz[e]indenes C07C2603/18 6 Fluorenes; Hydrogenated fluorenes C07C2603/20 6 Acenaphthenes; Hydrogenated acenaphthenes C07C2603/22 3 containing only six-membered rings C07C2603/24 4 Anthracenes; Hydrogenated anthracenes C07C2603/26 4 Phenanthrenes; Hydrogenated phenanthrenes C07C2603/28 4 Phenalenes; Hydrogenated phenalenes C07C2603/30 3 containing seven-membered rings C07C2603/32 4 Dibenzocycloheptenes; Hydrogenated dibenzocycloheptenes C07C2603/34 4 Benzoheptalenes; Hydrogenated benzoheptalenes C07C2603/36 3 containing eight-membered rings C07C2603/38 3 containing rings with at least nine members C07C2603/40 2 containing four condensed rings C07C2603/42 3 containing only six-membered rings C07C2603/44 4 Naphthacenes; Hydrogenated naphthacenes C07C2603/46 5 1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a- Octahydronaphthacenes, e.g. tetracyclines C07C2603/48 4 Chrysenes; Hydrogenated chrysenes C07C2603/50 4 Pyrenes; Hydrogenated pyrenes C07C2603/52 2 containing five condensed rings C07C2603/54 2 containing more than five condensed rings C07C2603/56 1 Ring systems containing bridged rings C07C2603/58 2 containing three rings C07C2603/60 3 containing at least one ring with less than six members C07C2603/62 4 containing three- or four-membered rings C07C2603/64 5 having a tricyclo[2.2.1.0(2,6)]heptstructure C07C2603/66 4 containing five-membered rings C07C2603/68 5 Dicyclopentadienes; Hydrogenated dicyclopentadienes C07C2603/70 3 containing only six-membered rings C07C2603/72 4 Ethanonaphthalenes; Hydrogenated ethanonaphthalenes C07C2603/74 4 Adamantanes C07C2603/76 3 containing at least one ring with more than six ring members C07C2603/78 4 containing seven-membered rings C07C2603/80 4 containing eight-membered rings C07C2603/82 5 having three condensed rings with in total fourteen carbon atoms and having a having a [5.4.3.0(1,8)] ring structure, e.g. pleuromutiline C07C2603/84 4 containing rings with more than eight members C07C2603/86 2 containing four rings C07C2603/88 3 Ethanoanthracenes; Hydrogenated ethanoanthracenes C07C2603/90 2 containing more than four rings C07C2603/91 3 Polycyclopentadienes; Hydrogenated polycyclopentadienes C07C2603/92 1 with a condensed ring system consisting of at least two mutually uncondensed aromatic ring systems, linked by an annular structure formed by carbon chains on non-adjacent positions of the aromatic system, e.g. cyclophanes C07C2603/93 1 Spiro compounds C07C2603/94 2 containing "free" spiro atoms C07C2603/95 2 containing "not free" spiro atoms C07C2603/96 3 containing at least one ring with less than six members C07C2603/97 4 containing five-membered rings C07C2603/98 3 containing at least one ring with more than six ring members C07C2603/99 4 containing eight-membered rings C07C2604/00 0 Fullerenes, e.g. C60 buckminsterfullerene or C70 C07D HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS (macromolecular compounds C08) C07D201/00 0 Preparation, separation, purification or stabilisation of unsubstituted lactams C07D201/02 1 Preparation of lactams C07D201/04 2 from or via oximes by Beckmann rearrangement C07D201/06 3 from ketones by simultaneous oxime formation and rearrangement C07D201/08 2 from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. hydroxy carboxylic acids, lactones or nitriles C07D201/10 2 from cycloaliphatic compounds by simultaneous nitrosylation and rearrangement C07D201/12 2 by depolymerising polyamides C07D201/14 1 Preparation of salts or adducts of lactams C07D201/16 1 Separation or purification C07D201/18 1 Stabilisation C07D203/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D203/02 1 Preparation by ring-closure C07D203/04 1 not condensed with other rings C07D203/06 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D203/08 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D203/10 4 Radicals substituted by singly bound oxygen atoms C07D203/12 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D203/14 4 with carbocyclic rings directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D203/16 3 with acylated ring nitrogen atoms C07D203/18 4 by carboxylic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof C07D203/20 4 by carbonic acid, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates C07D203/22 3 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D203/24 4 Sulfur atoms C07D203/26 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D205/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D205/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D205/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D205/06 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D205/08 3 with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 2, e.g. beta-lactams C07D205/085 4 with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 3 C07D205/09 4 with a sulfur atom directly attached in position 4 C07D205/095 5 and with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 3 C07D205/10 2 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D205/12 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D207/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D207/02 1 with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D207/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D207/06 3 with radicals, containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/08 3 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/09 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not forming part of a nitro radical C07D207/10 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/12 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D207/14 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D207/16 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D207/18 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D207/20 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/22 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/24 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D207/26 5 2-Pyrrolidones C07D207/263 6 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms C07D207/267 7 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D207/27 7 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D207/273 6 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms C07D207/277 7 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D207/28 8 2-Pyrrolidone-5- carboxylic acids; Functional derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, nitriles C07D207/30 2 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D207/32 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/323 4 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atoms C07D207/325 4 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D207/327 5 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D207/33 4 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/333 5 Radicals substituted by oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D207/335 5 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D207/337 5 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D207/34 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/36 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D207/38 5 2-Pyrrolones C07D207/40 5 2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones C07D207/404 6 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. succinimide C07D207/408 7 Radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms attached to ring carbon atoms C07D207/412 8 Acyclic radicals containing more than six carbon atoms C07D207/416 6 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms C07D207/42 4 Nitro radicals C07D207/44 2 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D207/444 3 having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 C07D207/448 4 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. maleimide C07D207/452 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D207/456 4 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms C07D207/46 1 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D207/48 2 Sulfur atoms C07D207/50 2 Nitrogen atoms C07D209/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D209/02 1 condensed with one carbocyclic ring C07D209/04 2 Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles C07D209/06 3 Preparation of indole from coal-tar C07D209/08 3 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D209/10 3 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D209/12 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D209/14 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not forming part of a nitro radical C07D209/16 5 Tryptamines C07D209/18 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D209/20 5 substituted additionally by nitrogen atoms, e.g. tryptophane C07D209/22 5 with an aralkyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D209/24 5 with an alkyl or cycloalkyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D209/26 5 with an acyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D209/28 6 1-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-2-methyl-indolyl-3-acetic acid, substituted in position 5 by an oxygen or nitrogen atom; Esters thereof C07D209/30 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D209/32 4 Oxygen atoms C07D209/34 5 in position 2 C07D209/36 5 in position 3, e.g. adrenochrome C07D209/38 5 in positions 2 and 3, e.g. isatin C07D209/40 4 Nitrogen atoms, not forming part of a nitro radical, e.g. isatin semicarbazone C07D209/42 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D209/43 3 with an —OCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2 radical, which may be further substituted, attached in positions 4, 5, 6 or 7 C07D209/44 2 Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles C07D209/46 3 with an oxygen atom in position 1 C07D209/48 3 with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide C07D209/49 4 and having in the molecule an acyl radical containing a saturated three-membered ring, e.g. chrysanthemumic acid esters C07D209/50 3 with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D209/52 2 condensed with a ring other than six-membered C07D209/54 2 Spiro-condensed C07D209/56 1 Ring systems containing three or more rings C07D209/58 2 [b]- or [c]-condensed C07D209/60 3 Naphtho [b] pyrroles; Hydrogenated naphtho [b] pyrroles C07D209/62 3 Naphtho [c] pyrroles; Hydrogenated naphtho [c] pyrroles C07D209/64 4 with an oxygen atom in position 1 C07D209/66 4 with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D209/68 4 with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D209/70 3 containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered C07D209/72 3 4,7-Endo-alkylene-iso-indoles C07D209/74 4 with an oxygen atom in position 1 C07D209/76 4 with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D209/78 4 with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D209/80 2 [b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed C07D209/82 3 Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles C07D209/84 4 Separation, e.g. from tar; Purification C07D209/86 4 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system C07D209/88 4 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system C07D209/90 3 Benzo [c, d] indoles; Hydrogenated benzo [c, d] indoles C07D209/92 4 Naphthostyrils C07D209/94 3 containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered C07D209/96 2 Spiro-condensed ring systems C07D211/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings C07D211/02 1 Preparation by ring-closure or hydrogenation C07D211/04 1 with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D211/06 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D211/08 3 with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/10 4 with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/12 5 with only hydrogen atoms attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D211/14 5 with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D211/16 5 with acylated ring nitrogen atom C07D211/18 4 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/20 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms C07D211/22 6 by oxygen atoms C07D211/24 6 by sulfur atoms to which a second hetero atom is attached C07D211/26 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms C07D211/28 6 to which a second hetero atom is attached C07D211/30 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms or by two oxygen or sulfur atoms singly bound to the same carbon atom C07D211/32 6 by oxygen atoms C07D211/34 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D211/36 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/38 4 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D211/40 4 Oxygen atoms C07D211/42 5 attached in position 3 or 5 C07D211/44 5 attached in position 4 C07D211/46 6 having a hydrogen atom as the second substituent in position 4 C07D211/48 6 having an acyclic carbon atom attached in position 4 C07D211/50 7 Aroyl radical C07D211/52 6 having an aryl radical as the second substituent in position 4 C07D211/54 4 Sulfur atoms C07D211/56 4 Nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D211/38) C07D211/58 5 attached in position 4 C07D211/60 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D211/62 5 attached in position 4 C07D211/64 6 having an aryl radical as the second substituent in position 4 C07D211/66 6 having a hetero atom as the second substituent in position 4 C07D211/68 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D211/70 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/72 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/74 4 Oxygen atoms C07D211/76 5 attached in position 2 or 6 C07D211/78 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D211/80 2 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D211/82 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/84 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D211/86 4 Oxygen atoms C07D211/88 5 attached in positions 2 and 6, e.g. glutarimide C07D211/90 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D211/92 1 with a hetero atom directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D211/94 2 Oxygen atom, e.g. piperidine N-oxide C07D211/96 2 Sulfur atom C07D211/98 2 Nitrogen atom C07D213/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D213/02 1 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D213/04 2 having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D213/06 3 containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom C07D213/08 4 Preparation by ring-closure C07D213/09 5 involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles C07D213/10 6 from acetaldehyde or cyclic polymers thereof C07D213/12 6 from unsaturated compounds C07D213/127 4 Preparation from compounds containing pyridine rings C07D213/133 4 Preparation by dehydrogenation of hydrogenated pyridine compounds C07D213/14 4 Preparation from compounds containing heterocyclic oxygen C07D213/16 4 containing only one pyridine ring C07D213/18 5 Salts thereof C07D213/20 5 Quaternary compounds thereof C07D213/22 4 containing two or more pyridine rings directly linked together, e.g. bipyridyl C07D213/24 3 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms C07D213/26 4 Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D213/28 4 Radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen or sulphur atoms C07D213/30 5 Oxygen atoms C07D213/32 5 Sulfur atoms C07D213/34 6 to which a second hetero atom is attached C07D213/36 4 Radicals substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D213/26) C07D213/38 5 having only hydrogen or hydrocarbon radicals attached to the substituent nitrogen atom C07D213/40 5 Acylated substituent nitrogen atom C07D213/42 5 having hetero atoms attached to the substituent nitrogen atom (nitro radicals C07D213/26) C07D213/44 4 Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom C07D213/46 5 Oxygen atoms C07D213/48 6 Aldehydo radicals C07D213/50 6 Ketonic radicals C07D213/51 6 Acetal radicals C07D213/52 5 Sulfur atoms C07D213/53 5 Nitrogen atoms C07D213/54 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D213/55 5 Acids; Esters C07D213/56 5 Amides C07D213/57 5 Nitriles C07D213/58 5 Amidines C07D213/59 5 with at least one of the bonds being to sulfur C07D213/60 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D213/61 4 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D213/62 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D213/63 5 One oxygen atom C07D213/64 6 attached in position 2 or 6 C07D213/643 7 2-Phenoxypyridines; Derivatives thereof C07D213/647 7 and having in the molecule an acyl radical containing a saturated three-membered ring, e.g. chrysanthemumic acid esters C07D213/65 6 attached in position 3 or 5 C07D213/66 7 having in position 3 an oxygen atom and in each of the positions 4 and 5 a carbon atom bound to an oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atom, e.g. pyridoxal C07D213/67 8 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxy-methyl)pyridine, i.e. pyridoxine C07D213/68 6 attached in position 4 C07D213/69 5 Two or more oxygen atoms C07D213/70 5 Sulfur atoms C07D213/71 6 to which a second hetero atom is attached C07D213/72 4 Nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D213/61) C07D213/73 5 Unsubstituted amino or imino radicals C07D213/74 5 Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals C07D213/75 5 Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates C07D213/76 5 to which a second hetero atom is attached (nitro radicals C07D213/61) C07D213/77 6 Hydrazine radicals C07D213/78 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D213/79 5 Acids; Esters C07D213/80 6 in position 3 C07D213/803 6 Processes of preparation C07D213/807 7 by oxidation of pyridines or condensed pyridines C07D213/81 5 Amides; Imides C07D213/82 6 in position 3 C07D213/83 5 Thioacids; Thioesters; Thioamides; Thioimides C07D213/84 5 Nitriles C07D213/85 6 in position 3 C07D213/86 5 Hydrazides; Thio or imino analogues thereof C07D213/87 6 in position 3 C07D213/88 5 Nicotinoylhydrazones C07D213/89 2 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D213/90 1 having more than three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D215/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems C07D215/02 1 having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D215/04 2 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms C07D215/06 3 having only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D215/08 3 with acylated ring nitrogen atom C07D215/10 3 Quaternary compounds C07D215/12 2 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms C07D215/14 3 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D215/16 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D215/18 3 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D215/20 3 Oxygen atoms C07D215/22 4 attached in position 2 or 4 C07D215/227 5 only one oxygen atom which is attached in position 2 C07D215/233 5 only one oxygen atom which is attached in position 4 C07D215/24 4 attached in position 8 C07D215/26 5 Alcohols; Ethers thereof C07D215/28 6 with halogen atoms or nitro radicals in positions 5, 6 or 7 C07D215/30 6 Metal salts; Chelates C07D215/32 6 Esters C07D215/34 7 Carbamates C07D215/36 3 Sulfur atoms (C07D215/24 takes precedence) C07D215/38 3 Nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D215/18) C07D215/40 4 attached in position 8 C07D215/42 4 attached in position 4 C07D215/44 5 with aryl radicals attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D215/46 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D215/48 3 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D215/50 4 attached in position 4 C07D215/52 5 with aryl radicals attached in position 2 C07D215/54 4 attached in position 3 C07D215/56 5 with oxygen atoms in position 4 C07D215/58 1 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D215/60 2 N-oxides C07D217/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems C07D217/02 1 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines C07D217/04 2 with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D217/06 2 with the ring nitrogen atom acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or with sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates C07D217/08 2 with a hetero atom directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D217/10 2 Quaternary compounds C07D217/12 1 with radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring C07D217/14 2 other than aralkyl radicals C07D217/16 3 substituted by oxygen atoms C07D217/18 2 Aralkyl radicals C07D217/20 3 with oxygen atoms directly attached to the aromatic ring of said aralkyl radical, e.g. papaverine C07D217/22 1 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring C07D217/24 2 Oxygen atoms C07D217/26 2 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D219/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing acridine or hydrogenated acridine ring systems C07D219/02 1 with only hydrogen, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system C07D219/04 1 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system C07D219/06 2 Oxygen atoms C07D219/08 2 Nitrogen atoms C07D219/10 3 attached in position 9 C07D219/12 4 Amino-alkylamino radicals attached in position 9 C07D219/14 1 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D219/16 1 with acyl radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D221/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 C07D221/02 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D221/04 2 Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems C07D221/06 3 Ring systems of three rings C07D221/08 4 Aza-anthracenes C07D221/10 4 Aza-phenanthrenes C07D221/12 5 Phenanthridines C07D221/14 4 Aza-phenalenes, e.g. 1,8-naphthalimide C07D221/16 4 containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered C07D221/18 3 Ring systems of four or more rings C07D221/20 2 Spiro-condensed ring systems C07D221/22 2 Bridged ring systems C07D221/24 3 Camphidines C07D221/26 3 Benzomorphans C07D221/28 3 Morphinans C07D223/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D223/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D223/04 2 with only hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D223/06 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms (halogen atoms C07D223/04) C07D223/08 3 Oxygen atoms C07D223/10 4 attached in position 2 C07D223/12 3 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D223/14 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D223/16 2 Benzazepines; Hydrogenated benzazepines C07D223/18 2 Dibenzazepines; Hydrogenated dibenzazepines C07D223/20 3 Dibenz [b, e] azepines; Hydrogenated dibenz [b, e] azepines C07D223/22 3 Dibenz [b, f] azepines; Hydrogenated dibenz [b, f] azepines C07D223/24 4 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D223/26 5 having a double bond between positions 10 and 11 C07D223/28 5 having a single bond between positions 10 and 11 C07D223/30 4 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D223/32 2 containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered C07D225/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D225/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D225/04 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D225/06 2 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D225/08 2 condensed with two six-membered rings C07D227/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, according to more than one of groups C07D203/00 - C07D225/00 C07D227/02 1 with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D227/04 2 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to ring carbon atoms C07D227/06 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D227/08 3 Oxygen atoms C07D227/087 4 One doubly-bound oxygen atom in position 2, e.g. lactams C07D227/093 4 Two doubly-bound oxygen atoms attached to the carbon atoms adjacent to the ring nitrogen atom, e.g. dicarboxylic acid imides C07D227/10 3 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D227/12 1 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D229/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of less than five members having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D229/02 1 containing three-membered rings C07D231/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings C07D231/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D231/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D231/06 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D231/08 3 with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D231/10 2 having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D231/12 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D231/14 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D231/16 4 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D231/18 4 One oxygen or sulfur atom C07D231/20 5 One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5 C07D231/22 6 with aryl radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D231/24 7 having sulfone or sulfonic acid radicals in the molecule C07D231/26 7 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-5- pyrazolones, unsubstituted or substituted on the phenyl ring C07D231/28 4 Two oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D231/30 5 attached in positions 3 and 5 C07D231/32 6 Oxygen atoms C07D231/34 7 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 4 C07D231/36 7 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached in position 4 C07D231/38 4 Nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D231/16) C07D231/40 5 Acylated on said nitrogen atom C07D231/42 5 Benzene-sulfonamido pyrazoles C07D231/44 4 Oxygen and nitrogen or sulfur and nitrogen atoms C07D231/46 5 Oxygen atom in position 3 or 5 and nitrogen atom in position 4 C07D231/48 6 with hydrocarbon radicals attached to said nitrogen atom C07D231/50 6 Acylated on said nitrogen atom C07D231/52 5 Oxygen atom in position 3 and nitrogen atom in position 5, or vice versa C07D231/54 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D231/56 2 Benzopyrazoles; Hydrogenated benzopyrazoles C07D233/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings C07D233/02 1 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D233/04 1 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D233/06 2 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D233/08 3 with alkyl radicals, containing more than four carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D233/10 4 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/12 4 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/14 5 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D233/16 5 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms C07D233/18 5 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D233/20 2 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D233/22 3 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D233/24 3 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D233/26 3 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms C07D233/28 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D233/30 3 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D233/32 4 One oxygen atom C07D233/34 5 Ethylene-urea C07D233/36 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/38 5 with acyl radicals or hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/40 4 Two or more oxygen atoms C07D233/42 4 Sulfur atoms C07D233/44 3 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D233/46 4 with only hydrogen atoms attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D233/48 4 with acyclic hydrocarbon or substituted acyclic hydrocarbon radicals, attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D233/50 4 with carbocyclic radicals directly attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D233/52 4 with hetero atoms directly attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D233/54 1 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D233/56 2 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms C07D233/58 3 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/60 3 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen or sulfur atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/61 3 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical, attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/62 3 with triarylmethyl radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/64 2 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine C07D233/66 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D233/68 3 Halogen atoms C07D233/70 3 One oxygen atom C07D233/72 3 Two oxygen atoms, e.g. hydantoin C07D233/74 4 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to other ring members C07D233/76 4 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the third ring carbon atom C07D233/78 5 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D233/80 4 with hetero atoms or acyl radicals directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D233/82 5 Halogen atoms C07D233/84 3 Sulfur atoms C07D233/86 3 Oxygen and sulfur atoms, e.g. thiohydantoin C07D233/88 3 Nitrogen atoms, e.g. allantoin C07D233/90 3 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D233/91 3 Nitro radicals C07D233/92 4 attached in position 4 or 5 C07D233/93 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by halogen atoms, attached to other ring members C07D233/94 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen or sulfur atoms, attached to other ring members C07D233/95 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to other ring members C07D233/96 1 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D235/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings C07D235/02 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D235/04 2 Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles C07D235/06 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D235/08 4 Radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms C07D235/10 4 Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D235/12 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D235/14 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms (by nitro radicals C07D235/10) C07D235/16 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D235/18 3 with aryl radicals directly attached in position 2 C07D235/20 3 Two benzimidazolyl-2 radicals linked together directly or via a hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radical C07D235/22 3 with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms (C07D235/10 takes precedence) C07D235/24 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D235/26 4 Oxygen atoms C07D235/28 4 Sulfur atoms C07D235/30 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D235/32 5 Benzimidazole-2-carbamic acids, unsubstituted or substituted; Esters thereof; Thio-analogues thereof C07D237/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings C07D237/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D237/04 2 having less than three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D237/06 2 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D237/08 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D237/10 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D237/12 4 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D237/14 4 Oxygen atoms C07D237/16 5 Two oxygen atoms C07D237/18 4 Sulfur atoms C07D237/20 4 Nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D237/12) C07D237/22 4 Nitrogen and oxygen atoms C07D237/24 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D237/26 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D237/28 2 Cinnolines C07D237/30 2 Phthalazines C07D237/32 3 with oxygen atoms directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring C07D237/34 3 with nitrogen atoms directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring, e.g. hydrazine radicals C07D237/36 2 Benzo-cinnolines C07D239/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings C07D239/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D239/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D239/06 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D239/08 3 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2 C07D239/10 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D239/12 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D239/14 5 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to said nitrogen atoms C07D239/16 5 acylated on said nitrogen atoms C07D239/18 5 with hetero atoms attached to said nitrogen atoms, except nitro radicals, e.g. hydrazine radicals C07D239/20 2 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D239/22 3 with hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D239/24 2 having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D239/26 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D239/28 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D239/30 4 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D239/32 4 One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom C07D239/34 5 One oxygen atom C07D239/36 6 as doubly bound oxygen atom or as unsubstituted hydroxy radical C07D239/38 5 One sulfur atom C07D239/40 6 as doubly bound sulfur atom or as unsubstituted mercapto radical C07D239/42 5 One nitrogen atom (nitro radicals C07D239/30) C07D239/46 4 Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms C07D239/47 5 One nitrogen atom and one oxygen or sulfur atom, e.g. cytosine C07D239/48 5 Two nitrogen atoms C07D239/49 6 with an aralkyl radical, or substituted aralkyl radical, attached in position 5, e.g. trimethoprim C07D239/50 5 Three nitrogen atoms C07D239/52 5 Two oxygen atoms C07D239/54 6 as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals C07D239/545 7 with other hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D239/553 8 with halogen atoms or nitro radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. fluorouracil C07D239/557 8 with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. orotic acid C07D239/56 5 One oxygen atom and one sulfur atom C07D239/58 5 Two sulfur atoms C07D239/60 5 Three or more oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D239/62 6 Barbituric acids C07D239/64 7 Salts of organic bases; Organic double compounds C07D239/66 6 Thiobarbituric acids C07D239/68 7 Salts of organic bases; Organic double compounds C07D239/69 4 Benzenesulfonamido-pyrimidines C07D239/70 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D239/72 2 Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines C07D239/74 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to ring carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D239/76 4 N-oxides C07D239/78 3 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2 C07D239/80 4 Oxygen atoms C07D239/82 5 with an aryl radical attached in position 4 C07D239/84 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D239/86 3 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 4 C07D239/88 4 Oxygen atoms C07D239/90 5 with acyclic radicals attached in position 2 or 3 C07D239/91 5 with aryl or aralkyl radicals attached in position 2 or 3 C07D239/92 5 with hetero atoms directly attached to nitrogen atoms of the hetero ring C07D239/93 4 Sulfur atoms C07D239/94 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D239/95 3 with hetero atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 4 C07D239/96 4 Two oxygen atoms C07D241/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings C07D241/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D241/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D241/06 2 having one or two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D241/08 3 with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D241/10 2 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D241/12 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D241/14 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D241/16 4 Halogen atoms; Nitro radicals C07D241/18 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D241/20 4 Nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D241/16) C07D241/22 5 Benzenesulfonamido pyrazines C07D241/24 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D241/26 5 with nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D241/28 6 in which said hetero-bound carbon atoms have double bonds to oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms C07D241/30 7 in which said hetero-bound carbon atoms are part of a substructure —C(=X)—X—C(=X)—X— in which X is an oxygen or sulphur atom or an imino radical, e.g. imidoylguanidines C07D241/32 8 (Amino-pyrazinoyl) guanidines C07D241/34 7 (Amino-pyrazine carbonamido) guanidines C07D241/36 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D241/38 2 with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atoms C07D241/40 3 Benzopyrazines C07D241/42 4 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D241/44 4 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D241/46 3 Phenazines C07D241/48 4 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, directly attached to the ring nitrogen atoms C07D241/50 2 with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D241/52 3 Oxygen atoms C07D241/54 3 Nitrogen atoms C07D243/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D243/02 1 having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 2 C07D243/04 1 having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D243/06 1 having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4 C07D243/08 2 not condensed with other rings C07D243/10 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D243/12 3 1,5-Benzodiazepines; Hydrogenated 1,5-benzodiazepines C07D243/14 3 1,4-Benzodiazepines; Hydrogenated 1,4-benzodiazepines C07D243/16 4 substituted in position 5 by aryl radicals C07D243/18 5 substituted in position 2 by nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D243/20 6 Nitrogen atoms C07D243/22 6 Sulfur atoms C07D243/24 6 Oxygen atoms C07D243/26 7 Preparation from compounds already containing the benzodiazepine skeleton C07D243/28 7 Preparation including building-up the benzodiazepine skeleton from compounds containing no hetero rings C07D243/30 7 Preparation including building-up the benzodiazepine skeleton from compounds already containing hetero rings C07D243/32 8 containing a phthalimide or hydrogenated phthalimide ring system C07D243/34 8 containing a quinazoline or hydrogenated quinazoline ring system C07D243/36 8 containing an indole or hydrogenated indole ring system C07D243/38 3 [b, e]- or [b, f]-condensed with six-membered rings C07D245/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D245/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D245/04 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D245/06 2 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D247/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, according to more than one of groups C07D229/00 - C07D245/00 C07D247/02 1 having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D249/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D249/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D249/04 2 1,2,3-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,3-triazoles C07D249/06 3 with aryl radicals directly attached to ring atoms C07D249/08 2 1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles C07D249/10 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D249/12 4 Oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D249/14 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D249/16 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D249/18 2 Benzotriazoles C07D249/20 3 with aryl radicals directly attached in position 2 C07D249/22 2 Naphthotriazoles C07D249/24 3 with stilbene radicals directly attached in position 2 C07D251/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings C07D251/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D251/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D251/06 3 with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D251/08 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D251/10 2 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D251/12 2 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D251/14 3 with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom C07D251/16 4 to only one ring carbon atom C07D251/18 5 with nitrogen atoms directly attached to the two other ring carbon atoms, e.g. guanamines C07D251/20 5 with no nitrogen atoms directly attached to a ring carbon atom C07D251/22 4 to two ring carbon atoms C07D251/24 4 to three ring carbon atoms C07D251/26 3 with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D251/28 4 Only halogen atoms, e.g. cyanuric chloride C07D251/30 4 Only oxygen atoms C07D251/32 5 Cyanuric acid; Isocyanuric acid C07D251/34 5 Cyanuric or isocyanuric esters C07D251/36 5 having halogen atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D251/38 4 Sulfur atoms C07D251/40 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D251/42 5 One nitrogen atom C07D251/44 6 with halogen atoms attached to the two other ring carbon atoms C07D251/46 6 with oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the two other ring carbon atoms C07D251/48 5 Two nitrogen atoms C07D251/50 6 with a halogen atom attached to the third ring carbon atom C07D251/52 6 with an oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the third ring carbon atom C07D251/54 5 Three nitrogen atoms C07D251/56 6 Preparation of melamine C07D251/58 7 from cyanamide, dicyanamide or calcium cyanamide C07D251/60 7 from urea or from carbon dioxide and ammonia C07D251/62 6 Purification of melamine C07D251/64 6 Condensation products of melamine with aldehydes; Derivatives thereof (polycondensation products C08G) C07D251/66 6 Derivatives of melamine in which a hetero atom is directly attached to a nitrogen atom of melamine C07D251/68 6 Triazinylamino stilbenes C07D251/70 6 Other substituted melamines C07D251/72 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D253/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 C07D253/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D253/04 2 1,2,3-Triazines C07D253/06 2 1,2,4-Triazines C07D253/065 3 having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D253/07 4 with hetero atoms, or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D253/075 5 Two hetero atoms, in positions 3 and 5 C07D253/08 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D253/10 2 Condensed 1,2,4-triazines; Hydrogenated condensed 1,2,4-triazines C07D255/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D249/00 - C07D253/00 C07D255/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D255/04 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D257/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D257/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D257/04 2 Five-membered rings C07D257/06 3 with nitrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atom C07D257/08 2 Six-membered rings C07D257/10 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D257/12 2 Six-membered rings having four nitrogen atoms C07D259/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having more than four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D261/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings C07D261/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D261/04 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D261/06 2 having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D261/08 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D261/10 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D261/12 4 Oxygen atoms C07D261/14 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D261/16 5 Benzene-sulfonamido isoxazoles C07D261/18 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen C07D261/20 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D263/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings C07D263/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D263/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D263/06 3 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms C07D263/08 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D263/10 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D263/12 4 with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms C07D263/14 4 with radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D263/16 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D263/18 4 Oxygen atoms C07D263/20 5 attached in position 2 C07D263/22 6 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms C07D263/24 6 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms, attached to other ring carbon atoms C07D263/26 6 with hetero atoms or acyl radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D263/28 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D263/30 2 having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D263/32 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D263/34 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D263/36 4 One oxygen atom C07D263/38 5 attached in position 2 C07D263/40 5 attached in position 4 C07D263/42 5 attached in position 5 C07D263/44 4 Two oxygen atoms C07D263/46 4 Sulfur atoms C07D263/48 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D263/50 5 Benzene-sulfonamido oxazoles C07D263/52 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D263/54 2 Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles C07D263/56 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D263/57 4 Aryl or substituted aryl radicals C07D263/58 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D263/60 2 Naphthoxazoles; Hydrogenated naphthoxazoles C07D263/62 2 having two or more ring systems containing condensed 1,3-oxazole rings C07D263/64 3 linked in positions 2 and 2' by chains containing six-membered aromatic rings or ring systems containing such rings C07D265/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms C07D265/02 1 1,2-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-oxazines C07D265/04 1 1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines C07D265/06 2 not condensed with other rings C07D265/08 3 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D265/10 4 with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D265/12 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D265/14 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D265/16 4 with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 4 C07D265/18 4 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2 C07D265/20 4 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 4 C07D265/22 5 Oxygen atoms C07D265/24 4 with hetero atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 4 C07D265/26 5 Two oxygen atoms, e.g. isatoic anhydride C07D265/28 1 1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines C07D265/30 2 not condensed with other rings C07D265/32 3 with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D265/33 4 Two oxygen atoms, in positions 3 and 5 C07D265/34 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings C07D265/36 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D265/38 3 [b, e]-condensed with two six-membered rings C07D267/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms C07D267/02 1 Seven-membered rings C07D267/04 2 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 2 C07D267/06 2 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D267/08 2 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 4 C07D267/10 3 not condensed with other rings C07D267/12 3 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D267/14 4 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D267/16 4 condensed with two six-membered rings C07D267/18 5 [b, e]-condensed C07D267/20 5 [b, f]-condensed C07D267/22 1 Eight-membered rings C07D269/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms according to more than one of groups C07D261/00 - C07D267/00 C07D269/02 1 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D271/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms C07D271/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D271/04 2 1,2,3-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,3-oxadiazoles C07D271/06 2 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-oxadiazoles C07D271/07 3 with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D271/08 2 1,2,5-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,5-oxadiazoles C07D271/10 2 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-oxadiazoles C07D271/107 3 with two aryl or substituted aryl radicals attached in positions 2 and 5 C07D271/113 3 with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D271/12 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D273/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D261/00 - C07D271/00 C07D273/01 1 having one nitrogen atom C07D273/02 1 having two nitrogen atoms and only one oxygen atom C07D273/04 2 Six-membered rings C07D273/06 2 Seven-membered rings C07D273/08 1 having two nitrogen atoms and more than one oxygen atom C07D275/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,2-thiazole rings C07D275/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D275/03 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D275/04 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D275/06 2 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring sulfur atom C07D277/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings C07D277/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D277/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D277/06 3 with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D277/08 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D277/10 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D277/12 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D277/14 4 Oxygen atoms C07D277/16 4 Sulfur atoms C07D277/18 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D277/20 2 having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D277/22 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D277/24 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D277/26 4 Radicals substituted by sulfur atoms C07D277/28 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms C07D277/30 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D277/32 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D277/34 4 Oxygen atoms C07D277/36 4 Sulfur atoms C07D277/38 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D277/40 5 Unsubstituted amino or imino radicals C07D277/42 5 Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals C07D277/44 5 Acylated amino or imino radicals C07D277/46 6 by carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof C07D277/48 6 by radicals derived from carbonic acid, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbonylguanidines C07D277/50 5 Nitrogen atoms bound to hetero atoms C07D277/52 6 to sulfur atoms, e.g. sulfonamides C07D277/54 4 Nitrogen and either oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D277/56 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D277/58 4 Nitro radicals C07D277/587 3 with aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, said aliphatic radicals being substituted in the alpha-position to the ring by a hetero atom, e.g. [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-1029.gif] with m >= 0, Z being a singly or a doubly bound hetero atom C07D277/593 4 Z being doubly bound oxygen or doubly bound nitrogen, which nitrogen is part of a possibly substituted oximino radical C07D277/60 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D277/62 2 Benzothiazoles C07D277/64 3 with only hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached in position 2 C07D277/66 4 with aromatic rings or ring systems directly attached in position 2 C07D277/68 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D277/70 4 Sulfur atoms C07D277/72 5 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole C07D277/74 5 Sulfur atoms substituted by carbon atoms C07D277/76 5 Sulfur atoms attached to a second hetero atom C07D277/78 6 to a second sulphur atom C07D277/80 6 to a nitrogen atom C07D277/82 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D277/84 2 Naphthothiazoles C07D279/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atoms C07D279/02 1 1,2-Thiazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-thiazines C07D279/04 1 1,3-Thiazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazines C07D279/06 2 not condensed with other rings C07D279/08 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D279/10 1 1,4-Thiazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-thiazines C07D279/12 2 not condensed with other rings C07D279/14 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D279/16 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D279/18 3 [b, e]-condensed with two six-membered rings C07D279/20 4 with hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D279/22 4 with carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D279/24 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by amino radicals, attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D279/26 6 without other substituents attached to the ring system C07D279/28 6 with other substituents attached to the ring system C07D279/30 5 with acyl radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D279/32 4 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom C07D279/34 4 with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring sulfur atom C07D279/36 3 [b, e]-condensed, at least one with a further condensed benzene ring C07D281/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atoms C07D281/02 1 Seven-membered rings C07D281/04 2 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 4 C07D281/06 3 not condensed with other rings C07D281/08 3 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D281/10 4 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D281/12 4 condensed with two six-membered rings C07D281/14 5 [b, e]-condensed C07D281/16 5 [b, f]-condensed C07D281/18 1 Eight-membered rings C07D283/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atoms, according to more than one of groups C07D275/00 - C07D281/00 C07D283/02 1 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D285/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00 C07D285/01 1 Five-membered rings C07D285/02 2 Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles C07D285/04 3 not condensed with other rings C07D285/06 4 1,2,3-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,3-thiadiazoles C07D285/08 4 1,2,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-thiadiazoles C07D285/10 4 1,2,5-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,5-thiadiazoles C07D285/12 4 1,3,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles C07D285/125 5 with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D285/13 6 Oxygen atoms C07D285/135 6 Nitrogen atoms C07D285/14 3 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D285/15 1 Six-membered rings C07D285/16 2 Thiadiazines; Hydrogenated thiadiazines C07D285/18 3 1,2,4-Thiadiazines; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-thiadiazines C07D285/20 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D285/22 5 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D285/24 6 with oxygen atoms directly attached to the ring sulfur atom C07D285/26 7 substituted in position 6 or 7 by sulfamoyl or substituted sulfamoyl radicals C07D285/28 8 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached in position 3 C07D285/30 8 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached in position 3 C07D285/32 8 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 3 C07D285/34 3 1,3,5-Thiadiazines; Hydrogenated 1,3,5-thiadiazines C07D285/36 1 Seven-membered rings C07D285/38 1 Eight-membered rings C07D291/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D291/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D291/04 2 Five-membered rings C07D291/06 2 Six-membered rings C07D291/08 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D293/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and selenium or nitrogen and tellurium, with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as the ring hetero atoms C07D293/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D293/04 2 Five-membered rings C07D293/06 3 Selenazoles; Hydrogenated selenazoles C07D293/08 2 Six-membered rings C07D293/10 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D293/12 2 Selenazoles; Hydrogenated selenazoles C07D295/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms C07D295/02 1 containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements C07D295/023 2 Preparation; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives C07D295/027 2 containing only one hetero ring C07D295/03 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms directly attached to acyclic carbon atoms C07D295/033 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms directly attached to carbocyclic rings C07D295/037 2 with quaternary ring nitrogen atoms C07D295/04 1 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D295/06 2 substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D295/067 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituents attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/073 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituents separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/08 2 substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D295/084 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/088 4 to an acyclic saturated chain C07D295/092 4 with aromatic radicals attached to the chain C07D295/096 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/10 2 substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms C07D295/104 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/108 4 to an acyclic saturated chain C07D295/112 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/116 4 with the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to a carbocyclic ring C07D295/12 2 substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D295/06) C07D295/125 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/13 4 to an acyclic saturated chain C07D295/135 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/14 2 substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D295/145 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/15 4 to an acyclic saturated chain C07D295/155 3 with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings C07D295/16 1 acylated on ring nitrogen atoms C07D295/18 2 by radicals derived from carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof C07D295/182 3 Radicals derived from carboxylic acids C07D295/185 4 from aliphatic carboxylic acids C07D295/192 4 from aromatic carboxylic acids C07D295/194 3 Radicals derived from thio- or thiono carboxylic acids C07D295/195 3 Radicals derived from nitrogen analogues of carboxylic acids C07D295/20 2 by radicals derived from carbonic acid, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof C07D295/205 3 Radicals derived from carbonic acid C07D295/21 3 Radicals derived from sulfur analogues of carbonic acid C07D295/215 3 Radicals derived from nitrogen analogues of carbonic acid C07D295/22 1 with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms C07D295/24 2 Oxygen atoms C07D295/26 2 Sulfur atoms C07D295/28 2 Nitrogen atoms C07D295/30 3 non-acylated C07D295/32 3 acylated with carboxylic or carbonic acids, or their nitrogen or sulfur analogues C07D301/00 0 Preparation of oxiranes C07D301/02 1 Synthesis of the oxirane ring C07D301/03 2 by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds C07D301/04 3 with air or molecular oxygen C07D301/06 4 in the liquid phase C07D301/08 4 in the gaseous phase C07D301/10 5 with catalysts containing silver or gold C07D301/12 3 with hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides or peracids C07D301/14 3 with organic peracids, or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof C07D301/16 4 formed in situ, e.g. from carboxylic acids and hydrogen peroxide C07D301/18 5 from polybasic carboxylic acids C07D301/19 3 with organic hydroperoxides C07D301/22 2 by oxidation of saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen (of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds C07D301/04) C07D301/24 2 by splitting off HAL—Y from compounds containing the radical HAL—C—C—OY C07D301/26 3 Y being hydrogen C07D301/27 1 Condensation of epihalohydrins or halohydrins with compounds containing active hydrogen atoms (macromolecular compounds C08) C07D301/28 2 by reaction with hydroxyl radicals C07D301/30 2 by reaction with carboxyl radicals C07D301/32 1 Separation; Purification C07D301/36 1 Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation C07D303/00 0 Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D303/02 1 Compounds containing oxirane rings C07D303/04 2 containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring oxygen atoms C07D303/06 3 in which the oxirane rings are condensed with a carbocyclic ring system having three or more relevant rings C07D303/08 2 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by halogen atoms, nitro radicals or nitroso radicals C07D303/10 3 in which the oxirane rings are condensed with a carbocyclic ring system having three or more relevant rings C07D303/12 2 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms C07D303/14 3 by free hydroxyl radicals C07D303/16 3 by esterified hydroxyl radicals C07D303/17 4 containing oxirane rings condensed with carbocyclic ring systems having three or more relevant rings C07D303/18 3 by etherified hydroxyl radicals C07D303/20 4 Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings C07D303/22 5 with monohydroxy compounds C07D303/23 6 Oxiranylmethyl ethers of compounds having one hydroxy group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring, the oxiranylmethyl radical not being further substituted, i.e. [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-1030.gif] C07D303/24 5 with polyhydroxy compounds C07D303/26 6 having one or more free hydroxyl radicals C07D303/27 6 having all hydroxyl radicals etherified with oxirane containing compounds C07D303/28 4 Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing oxirane rings C07D303/30 5 Ethers of oxirane-containing polyhydroxy compounds in which all hydroxyl radicals are etherified with oxirane-containing hydroxy compounds C07D303/31 4 in which the oxirane rings are condensed with a carbocyclic ring system having three or more relevant rings C07D303/32 3 by aldehydo- or ketonic radicals C07D303/34 2 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by sulphur, selenium or tellurium atoms C07D303/36 2 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms (nitro, nitroso radicals C07D303/08) C07D303/38 2 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D303/40 3 by ester radicals C07D303/42 4 Acyclic compounds having a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. epoxidised fats C07D303/44 4 Esterified with oxirane-containing hydroxy compounds C07D303/46 3 by amide or nitrile radicals C07D303/48 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D305/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms C07D305/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D305/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D305/06 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring atoms C07D305/08 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring atoms C07D305/10 2 having one or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D305/12 3 Beta-lactones C07D305/14 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D307/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D307/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D307/04 2 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D307/06 3 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/08 4 Preparation of tetrahydrofuran C07D307/10 3 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/12 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D307/14 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D307/16 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D307/18 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/20 4 Oxygen atoms C07D307/22 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D307/24 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D307/26 2 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D307/28 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/30 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/32 4 Oxygen atoms C07D307/33 5 in position 2, the oxygen atom being in its keto or unsubstituted enol form C07D307/34 2 having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D307/36 3 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/38 3 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/40 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D307/42 5 Singly bound oxygen atoms C07D307/44 6 Furfuryl alcohol C07D307/45 6 Oxygen atoms acylated by a cyclopropane containing carboxylic acyl radical, e.g. chrysanthemumates C07D307/46 5 Doubly bound oxygen atoms, or two oxygen atoms singly bound to the same carbon atom C07D307/48 6 Furfural C07D307/50 7 Preparation from natural products C07D307/52 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D307/54 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D307/56 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D307/58 4 One oxygen atom, e.g. butenolide C07D307/60 4 Two oxygen atoms, e.g. succinic anhydride C07D307/62 4 Three oxygen atoms, e.g. ascorbic acid C07D307/64 4 Sulfur atoms C07D307/66 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D307/68 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D307/70 4 Nitro radicals C07D307/71 5 attached in position 5 C07D307/72 6 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen-containing radicals, attached in position 2 C07D307/73 7 by amino or imino, or substituted amino or imino radicals C07D307/74 7 by hydrazino or hydrazono or such substituted radicals C07D307/75 8 having carboxylic acyl radicals or their thio or nitrogen analogues directly attached to the hydrazino or hydrazono radical, e.g. hydrazides C07D307/76 8 having carbonic acyl radicals or their thio or nitrogen analogues directly attached to the hydrazino or hydrazono radical, e.g. semicarbazides C07D307/77 1 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D307/78 2 Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans C07D307/79 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D307/80 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D307/81 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D307/82 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D307/83 4 Oxygen atoms C07D307/84 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D307/85 5 attached in position 2 C07D307/86 3 with an oxygen atom directly attached in position 7 C07D307/87 2 Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans C07D307/88 3 with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 1 or 3 C07D307/885 4 3,3-Diphenylphthalides C07D307/89 3 with two oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 1 and 3 C07D307/90 3 with an oxygen atom in position 1 and a nitrogen atom in position 3, or vice versa C07D307/91 2 Dibenzofurans; Hydrogenated dibenzofurans C07D307/92 2 Naphthofurans; Hydrogenated naphthofurans C07D307/93 2 condensed with a ring other than six-membered C07D307/935 3 Not further condensed cyclopenta [b] furans or hydrogenated cyclopenta [b] furans C07D307/937 4 with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached in position 2, e.g. prostacyclins C07D307/94 1 spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems, e.g. griseofulvins C07D309/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings C07D309/02 1 having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D309/04 2 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D309/06 3 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D309/08 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D309/10 3 Oxygen atoms C07D309/12 4 only hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. tetrahydropyranyl ethers C07D309/14 3 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D309/16 1 having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member C07D309/18 2 containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero atom C07D309/20 2 with hydrogen atoms and substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D309/22 3 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D309/24 4 Methylol radicals C07D309/26 4 Carboxaldehyde radicals C07D309/28 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D309/30 3 Oxygen atoms, e.g. delta-lactones C07D309/32 1 having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D309/34 1 having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members C07D309/36 2 with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D309/38 3 one oxygen atom in position 2 or 4, e.g. pyrones C07D309/40 3 Oxygen atoms attached in positions 3 and 4, e.g. maltol C07D311/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings C07D311/02 1 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D311/04 2 Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring C07D311/06 3 with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 C07D311/08 4 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring C07D311/10 5 unsubstituted C07D311/12 5 substituted in position 3 and unsubstituted in position 7 C07D311/14 5 substituted in position 6 and unsubstituted in position 7 C07D311/16 5 substituted in position 7 C07D311/18 5 substituted otherwise than in position 3 or 7 C07D311/20 4 hydrogenated in the hetero ring C07D311/22 3 with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4 C07D311/24 4 with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D311/26 4 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 or 3 C07D311/28 5 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 only C07D311/30 6 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring, e.g. flavones C07D311/32 6 2,3-Dihydro derivatives, e.g. flavanones C07D311/34 5 with aromatic rings attached in position 3 only C07D311/36 6 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring, e.g. isoflavones C07D311/38 6 2,3-Dihydro derivatives, e.g. isoflavanones C07D311/40 5 Separation, e.g. from natural material; Purification C07D311/42 3 with oxygen or sulfur atoms in positions 2 and 4 C07D311/44 4 with one hydrogen atom in position 3 C07D311/46 5 unsubstituted in the carbocyclic ring C07D311/48 6 with two such benzopyran radicals linked together by a carbon chain C07D311/50 6 with elements other than carbon and hydrogen in position 3 C07D311/52 6 Enol-esters or -ethers, or sulfur analogues thereof C07D311/54 5 substituted in the carbocyclic ring C07D311/56 4 without hydrogen atoms in position 3 C07D311/58 3 other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 C07D311/60 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2 C07D311/62 5 with oxygen atoms directly attached in position 3, e.g. anthocyanidins C07D311/64 4 with oxygen atoms directly attached in position 8 C07D311/66 4 with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2 C07D311/68 4 with nitrogen atoms directly attached in position 4 C07D311/70 4 with two hydrocarbon radicals attached in position 2 and elements other than carbon and hydrogen in position 6 C07D311/72 5 3,4-Dihydro derivatives having in position 2 at least one methyl radical and in position 6 one oxygen atom, e.g. tocopherols C07D311/74 2 Benzo[b]pyrans, hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring C07D311/76 2 Benzo[c]pyrans C07D311/78 2 Ring systems having three or more relevant rings C07D311/80 3 Dibenzopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzopyrans C07D311/82 4 Xanthenes C07D311/84 5 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 9 C07D311/86 6 Oxygen atoms, e.g. xanthones C07D311/88 6 Nitrogen atoms C07D311/90 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by amino radicals, directly attached in position 9 C07D311/92 3 Naphthopyrans; Hydrogenated naphthopyrans C07D311/94 2 condensed with rings other than six-membered or with ring systems containing such rings C07D311/96 1 spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D313/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D313/02 1 Seven-membered rings C07D313/04 2 not condensed with other rings C07D313/06 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D313/08 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D313/10 3 condensed with two six-membered rings C07D313/12 4 [b,e]-condensed C07D313/14 4 [b,f]-condensed C07D313/16 1 Eight-membered rings C07D313/18 2 not condensed with other rings C07D313/20 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D315/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom according to more than one of groups C07D303/00 - C07D313/00 C07D317/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D317/02 1 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 2 C07D317/04 2 not condensed with other rings C07D317/06 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D317/08 1 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07D317/10 2 not condensed with other rings C07D317/12 3 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D317/14 3 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms C07D317/16 4 Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D317/18 4 Radicals substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D317/20 5 Free hydroxyl or mercaptan C07D317/22 5 etherified C07D317/24 5 esterified C07D317/26 4 Radicals substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms or by two such atoms singly bound to the same carbon atom C07D317/28 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D317/16) C07D317/30 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D317/32 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D317/34 4 Oxygen atoms C07D317/36 5 Alkylene carbonates; Substituted alkylene carbonates C07D317/38 6 Ethylene carbonate C07D317/40 5 Vinylene carbonate; Substituted vinylene carbonates C07D317/42 4 Halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D317/44 2 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D317/46 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D317/48 4 Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring C07D317/50 5 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring C07D317/52 6 Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals C07D317/54 6 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D317/56 6 Radicals substituted by sulfur atoms C07D317/58 6 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms (nitro radicals C07D317/52) C07D317/60 6 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D317/62 5 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring C07D317/64 6 Oxygen atoms C07D317/66 6 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D317/68 6 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D317/70 3 condensed with ring systems containing two or more relevant rings C07D317/72 2 spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings C07D319/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D319/02 1 1,2-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,2-dioxanes C07D319/04 1 1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes C07D319/06 2 not condensed with other rings C07D319/08 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D319/10 1 1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes C07D319/12 2 not condensed with other rings C07D319/14 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D319/16 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D319/18 4 Ethylenedioxybenzenes, not substituted on the hetero ring C07D319/20 4 with substituents attached to the hetero ring C07D319/22 3 condensed with one naphthalene or hydrogenated naphthalene ring system C07D319/24 3 [b,e]-condensed with two six-membered rings C07D321/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D317/00 - C07D319/00 C07D321/02 1 Seven-membered rings C07D321/04 2 not condensed with other rings C07D321/06 3 1,3-Dioxepines; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxepines C07D321/08 3 1,4-Dioxepines; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxepines C07D321/10 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D321/12 1 Eight-membered rings C07D323/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing more than two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D323/02 1 Five-membered rings C07D323/04 1 Six-membered rings C07D323/06 2 Trioxane C07D325/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom according to more than one of groups C07D303/00 - C07D323/00 C07D327/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D327/02 1 one oxygen atom and one sulfur atom C07D327/04 2 Five-membered rings C07D327/06 2 Six-membered rings C07D327/08 3 [b,e]-condensed with two six-membered carbocyclic rings C07D327/10 1 two oxygen atoms and one sulfur atom, e.g. cyclic sulfates C07D329/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and selenium or oxygen and tellurium atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D331/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of less than five members, having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D331/02 1 Three-membered rings C07D331/04 1 Four-membered rings C07D333/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D333/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D333/04 2 not substituted on the ring sulphur atom C07D333/06 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms C07D333/08 4 Hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms C07D333/10 5 Thiophene C07D333/12 4 Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro or nitroso radicals C07D333/14 4 Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen C07D333/16 5 by oxygen atoms C07D333/18 5 by sulfur atoms C07D333/20 5 by nitrogen atoms (nitro, nitroso radicals C07D333/12) C07D333/22 4 Radicals substituted by doubly bound hetero atoms, or by two hetero atoms other than halogen singly bound to the same carbon atom C07D333/24 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D333/26 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D333/28 4 Halogen atoms C07D333/30 4 Hetero atoms other than halogen C07D333/32 5 Oxygen atoms C07D333/34 5 Sulfur atoms C07D333/36 5 Nitrogen atoms C07D333/38 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D333/40 5 Thiophene-2-carboxylic acid C07D333/42 4 with nitro or nitroso radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms C07D333/44 5 attached in position 5 C07D333/46 2 substituted on the ring sulfur atom C07D333/48 3 by oxygen atoms C07D333/50 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D333/52 2 Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes C07D333/54 3 with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D333/56 4 Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms C07D333/58 4 Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms C07D333/60 4 Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals C07D333/62 3 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring C07D333/64 4 Oxygen atoms C07D333/66 4 Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical C07D333/68 4 Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D333/70 5 attached in position 2 C07D333/72 2 Benzo[c]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[c]thiophenes C07D333/74 2 Naphthothiophenes C07D333/76 2 Dibenzothiophenes C07D333/78 2 condensed with rings other than six-membered or with ring systems containing such rings C07D333/80 3 Seven-membered rings C07D335/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D335/02 1 not condensed with other rings C07D335/04 1 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D335/06 2 Benzothiopyrans; Hydrogenated benzothiopyrans C07D335/08 2 Naphthothiopyrans; Hydrogenated naphthothiopyrans C07D335/10 2 Dibenzothiopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzothiopyrans C07D335/12 3 Thioxanthenes C07D335/14 4 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 9 C07D335/16 5 Oxygen atoms, e.g. thioxanthones C07D335/18 5 Nitrogen atoms C07D335/20 4 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by amino radicals, directly attached in position 9 C07D337/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom C07D337/02 1 Seven-membered rings C07D337/04 2 not condensed with other rings C07D337/06 2 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D337/08 3 condensed with one six-membered ring C07D337/10 3 condensed with two six-membered rings C07D337/12 4 [b,e]-condensed C07D337/14 4 [b,f]-condensed C07D337/16 1 Eight-membered rings C07D339/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having two sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D339/02 1 Five-membered rings C07D339/04 2 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 2, e.g. lipoic acid C07D339/06 2 having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. cyclic dithiocarbonates C07D339/08 1 Six-membered rings C07D341/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having three or more sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D343/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having sulfur and selenium or sulfur and tellurium atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D345/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having selenium or tellurium atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D347/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having halogen atoms as ring hetero atoms C07D401/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom C07D401/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D401/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D401/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D401/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D401/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D401/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D401/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D403/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 C07D403/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D403/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D403/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D403/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D403/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D403/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D403/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D405/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom C07D405/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D405/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D405/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D405/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D405/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D405/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D405/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D407/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 C07D407/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D407/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D407/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D407/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D407/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D407/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D407/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D409/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D409/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D409/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D409/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D409/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D409/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D409/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D409/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D411/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D411/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D411/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D411/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D411/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D411/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D411/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D411/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D413/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D413/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D413/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D413/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D413/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D413/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D413/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D413/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D415/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing the thiamine skeleton C07D417/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 C07D417/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D417/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D417/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D417/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D417/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D417/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D417/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D419/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D419/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D419/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D419/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D419/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D419/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D419/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D419/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D421/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having selenium, tellurium, or halogen atoms as ring hetero atoms C07D421/02 1 containing two hetero rings C07D421/04 2 directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond C07D421/06 2 linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms C07D421/08 2 linked by a carbon chain containing alicyclic rings C07D421/10 2 linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings C07D421/12 2 linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links C07D421/14 1 containing three or more hetero rings C07D451/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof C07D451/02 1 containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof C07D451/04 2 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 3 of the 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or in position 7 of the 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring system C07D451/06 3 Oxygen atoms C07D451/08 4 Diarylmethoxy radicals C07D451/10 4 acylated by aliphatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, e.g. atropine, scopolamine C07D451/12 4 acylated by aromatic or heteroaromatic carboxylic acids, e.g. cocaine C07D451/14 1 containing 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane ring systems, e.g. granatane, 2-aza-adamantane; Cyclic acetals thereof C07D453/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids C07D453/02 1 containing not further condensed quinuclidine ring systems C07D453/04 2 having a quinolyl-4, a substituted quinolyl-4 or a alkylenedioxy-quinolyl-4 radical linked through only one carbon atom, attached in position 2, e.g. quinine C07D453/06 1 containing isoquinuclidine ring systems C07D455/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine C07D455/02 1 containing not further condensed quinolizine ring systems C07D455/03 1 containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine C07D455/04 2 containing a quinolizine ring system condensed with only one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. julolidine C07D455/06 3 containing benzo [a] quinolizine ring systems C07D455/08 4 having an isoquinolyl-1, a substituted isoquinolyl-1 or an alkylenedioxyisoquinolyl-1 radical linked through only one carbon atom, attached in position 2, e.g. emetine C07D457/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing indolo [4, 3-f, g] quinoline ring systems, e.g. derivatives of ergoline, of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0988.gif] , e.g. lysergic acid (compounds of the cyclic peptide type derived from ergotamane C07D519/02) C07D457/02 1 with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached in position 8 C07D457/04 1 with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 8 C07D457/06 2 Lysergic acid amides C07D457/08 3 in which the amide nitrogen is a member of a heterocyclic ring C07D457/10 1 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 8 C07D457/12 2 Nitrogen atoms C07D457/14 1 containing indolo [4, 3-f, g] quinoline ring systems condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D459/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing benz [g] indolo [2, 3-a] quinolizine ring systems, e.g. yohimbine; 16, 18-lactones thereof, e.g. reserpic acid lactone C07D461/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing indolo [3,2,1-d,e] pyrido [3,2,1,j] [1,5]-naphthyridine ring systems, e.g. vincamine (dimeric indolo alkaloids C07D519/04) C07D463/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0989.gif] , e.g. carbacephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring C07D463/02 1 Preparation (by microbiological processes C12P17/18) C07D463/04 2 by forming the ring or condensed ring systems C07D463/06 2 from compounds already containing the ring or condensed ring systems, e.g. by dehydrogenation of the ring, by introduction, elimination or modification of substituents C07D463/08 3 Modification of a carboxyl group directly attached in position 2, e.g. esterification C07D463/10 1 with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D463/12 2 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached in position 7 C07D463/14 2 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 7 C07D463/16 3 Nitrogen atoms C07D463/18 4 further acylated by radicals derived from carboxylic acids or by nitrogen or sulfur analogues thereof C07D463/20 5 with the acylating radicals further substituted by hetero atoms or by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D463/22 6 further substituted by nitrogen atoms C07D471/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 C07D471/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D471/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D471/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D471/08 2 Bridged systems C07D471/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D471/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D471/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D471/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D471/18 2 Bridged systems C07D471/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D471/22 1 in which the condensed systems contains four or more hetero rings C07D473/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems C07D473/02 1 with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 C07D473/04 2 two oxygen atoms C07D473/06 3 with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3 C07D473/08 4 with methyl radicals in positions 1 and 3, e.g. theophylline C07D473/10 4 with methyl radicals in positions 3 and 7, e.g. theobromine C07D473/12 4 with methyl radicals in positions 1, 3, and 7, e.g. caffeine C07D473/14 4 with two methyl radicals in positions 1 and 3 and two methyl radicals in positions 7, 8, or 9 C07D473/16 2 two nitrogen atoms C07D473/18 2 one oxygen and one nitrogen atom, e.g. guanine C07D473/20 2 two sulfur atoms C07D473/22 2 one oxygen and one sulfur atom C07D473/24 2 one nitrogen and one sulfur atom C07D473/26 1 with an oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atom directly attached in position 2 or 6, but not in both C07D473/28 2 Oxygen atom C07D473/30 3 attached in position 6, e.g. hypoxanthine C07D473/32 2 Nitrogen atom C07D473/34 3 attached in position 6, e.g. adenine C07D473/36 2 Sulfur atom C07D473/38 3 attached in position 6 C07D473/40 1 with halogen atoms or perhalogeno-alkyl radicals directly attached in position 2 or 6 C07D475/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing pteridine ring systems C07D475/02 1 with an oxygen atom directly attached in position 4 C07D475/04 2 with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 2 C07D475/06 1 with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 4 C07D475/08 2 with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 2 C07D475/10 2 with an aromatic or hetero-aromatic ring directly attached in position 2 C07D475/12 1 containing pteridine ring systems condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D475/14 2 Benz [g] pteridines, e.g. riboflavin C07D477/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0990.gif], e.g. carbapenicillins, thienamycins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulphur-containing hetero ring C07D477/02 1 Preparation (by microbiological processes C12P17/18) C07D477/04 2 by forming the ring or condensed ring systems C07D477/06 2 from compounds already containing the ring or condensed ring systems, e.g. by dehydrogenation of the ring, by introduction, elimination or modification of substituents C07D477/08 3 Modification of a carboxyl group directly attached in position 2, e.g. esterification C07D477/10 1 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 4, and with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D477/12 2 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached in position 6 C07D477/14 3 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached in position 3 C07D477/16 3 with hetero atoms or carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 3 C07D477/18 4 Oxygen atoms C07D477/20 4 Sulfur atoms C07D477/22 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D477/24 2 with hetero atoms or carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 6 C07D477/26 1 with hetero atoms or carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 4 C07D487/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 C07D487/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D487/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D487/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D487/08 2 Bridged systems C07D487/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D487/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D487/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D487/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D487/18 2 Bridged systems C07D487/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D487/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D489/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 4aH-8, 9 c- Iminoethano-phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems, e.g. derivatives of [4, 5-epoxy]-morphinan of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0991.gif] C07D489/02 1 with oxygen atoms attached in positions 3 and 6, e.g. morphine, morphinone C07D489/04 2 Salts; Organic complexes C07D489/06 1 with a hetero atom directly attached in position 14 C07D489/08 2 Oxygen atom C07D489/09 1 containing 4aH-8, 9 c-Iminoethano- phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D489/10 2 with a bridge between positions 6 and 14 C07D489/12 3 the bridge containing only two carbon atoms C07D491/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 C07D491/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D491/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D491/044 3 with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring C07D491/048 4 the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered C07D491/052 4 the oxygen-containing ring being six-membered C07D491/056 3 with two or more oxygen atoms as ring hetero atoms in the oxygen-containing ring C07D491/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D491/08 2 Bridged systems C07D491/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D491/107 3 with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring C07D491/113 3 with two or more oxygen atoms as ring hetero atoms in the oxygen-containing ring C07D491/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D491/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D491/147 3 the condensed system containing one ring with oxygen as ring hetero atom and two rings with nitrogen as ring hetero atom C07D491/153 3 the condensed system containing two rings with oxygen as ring hetero atom and one ring with nitrogen as ring hetero atom C07D491/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D491/18 2 Bridged systems C07D491/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D491/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D493/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system C07D493/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D493/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D493/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D493/08 2 Bridged systems C07D493/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D493/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D493/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D493/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D493/18 2 Bridged systems C07D493/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D493/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D495/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D495/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D495/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D495/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D495/08 2 Bridged systems C07D495/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D495/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D495/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D495/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D495/18 2 Bridged systems C07D495/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D495/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D497/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07D497/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D497/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D497/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D497/08 2 Bridged systems C07D497/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D497/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D497/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D497/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D497/18 2 Bridged systems C07D497/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D497/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D498/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms (4-oxa-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptanes, e.g. oxapenicillins C07D503/00; 5-oxa-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octanes, e.g. oxacephalosporins C07D505/00; analogues thereof having ring oxygen atoms in other position C07D507/00) C07D498/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D498/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D498/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D498/08 2 Bridged systems C07D498/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D498/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D498/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D498/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D498/18 2 Bridged systems C07D498/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D498/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D499/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0992.gif] , e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring C07D499/04 1 Preparation C07D499/06 2 by forming the ring or condensed ring systems (by microbiological processes C12P37/00) C07D499/08 2 Modification of a carboxyl radical directly attached in position 2, e.g. esterification C07D499/10 2 Modification of an amino radical directly attached in position 6 C07D499/12 3 Acylation C07D499/14 2 Preparation of salts C07D499/16 3 of alkali or alkaline earth metals C07D499/18 2 Separation; Purification C07D499/20 3 via salts with organic bases C07D499/21 1 with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 6 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D499/22 2 Salts with organic bases; Complexes with organic compounds C07D499/24 3 with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing amino radicals C07D499/26 3 with heterocyclic compounds C07D499/28 2 with modified 2-carboxyl group C07D499/30 3 Acid anhydride C07D499/32 3 Esters C07D499/34 3 Thio-acid; Esters thereof C07D499/36 4 O-esters C07D499/38 4 S-esters C07D499/40 3 Amides; Hydrazides; Azides C07D499/42 2 Compounds with a free primary amino radical attached in position 6 C07D499/44 2 Compounds with an amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids, attached in position 6 C07D499/46 3 with acyclic hydrocarbon radicals or such radicals substituted by carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings, attached to the carboxamido radical C07D499/48 3 with a carbon chain, substituted by hetero atoms or by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, attached to the carboxamido radical C07D499/50 4 substituted in beta-position to the carboxamido radical C07D499/52 5 by oxygen or sulfur atoms C07D499/54 5 by nitrogen atoms C07D499/56 5 by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D499/58 4 substituted in alpha-position to the carboxamido radical C07D499/60 5 by oxygen atoms C07D499/62 5 by sulfur atoms C07D499/64 5 by nitrogen atoms C07D499/66 6 with alicyclic rings as additional substituents on the carbon chain C07D499/68 6 with aromatic rings as additional substituents on the carbon chain C07D499/70 6 with hetero rings as additional substituents on the carbon chain C07D499/72 5 by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms C07D499/74 3 with carbocyclic rings directly attached to the carboxamido radical C07D499/76 3 with hetero rings directly attached to the carboxamido radical C07D499/78 2 Compounds with an amino radical, acylated by carbonic acid, or by nitrogen or sulfur analogues thereof, attached in position 6 C07D499/80 2 Compounds with a nitrogen-containing hetero ring, attached with the ring nitrogen atom in position 6 C07D499/86 1 with only atoms other than nitrogen atoms directly attached in position 6 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D499/861 2 with a hydrocarbon radical or a substituted hydrocarbon radical, directly attached in position 6 C07D499/865 2 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 6 C07D499/87 1 Compounds being unsubstituted in position 3 or with substituents other than only two methyl radicals attached in position 3, and with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D499/88 1 Compounds with a double bond between positions 2 and 3 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D499/881 2 with a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, attached in position 3 C07D499/883 2 with a substituted hydrocarbon radical attached in position 3 C07D499/887 2 with a hetero atom or a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 3 C07D499/893 2 with a hetero ring or a condensed hetero ring system, directly attached in position 3 C07D499/897 1 Compounds with substituents other than a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached in position 2 C07D499/90 1 further condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems C07D501/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0993.gif] , e.g. cephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring C07D501/02 1 Preparation C07D501/04 2 from compounds already containing the ring or condensed ring systems, e.g. by dehydrogenation of the ring, by introduction, elimination or modification of substituents C07D501/06 3 Acylation of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid C07D501/08 2 by forming the ring or condensed ring systems (by microbiological processes C12P35/00) C07D501/10 3 from compounds containing the penicillin ring system C07D501/12 2 Separation; Purification C07D501/14 1 Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7 C07D501/16 2 with a double bond between positions 2 and 3 C07D501/18 3 7-Aminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-aminocephalosporanic acids C07D501/20 3 7-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids C07D501/22 4 with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 3 C07D501/24 4 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms or hetero rings, attached in position 3 C07D501/26 5 Methylene radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms; Lactones thereof with the 2-carboxyl group C07D501/28 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an aliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted by hetero atoms C07D501/30 6 with the 7-amino-radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid C07D501/32 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted on the aliphatic radical by hetero atoms C07D501/34 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids containing hetero rings C07D501/36 5 Methylene radicals, substituted by sulfur atoms C07D501/38 5 Methylene radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms; Lactams thereof with the 2-carboxyl group; Methylene radicals substituted by nitrogen-containing hetero rings attached by the ring nitrogen atom; Quaternary compounds thereof C07D501/40 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an aliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted by hetero atoms C07D501/42 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid C07D501/44 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted on the aliphatic radical by hetero atoms C07D501/46 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids containing hetero rings C07D501/48 5 Methylene radicals, substituted by hetero rings (C07D501/38 - C07D501/46 take precedence) C07D501/50 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an aliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted by hetero atoms C07D501/52 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid C07D501/54 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted on the aliphatic radical by hetero atoms C07D501/56 6 with the 7-amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids containing hetero rings C07D501/57 4 with a further substituent in position 7, e.g. cephamycines C07D501/58 3 with a nitrogen atom, which is a member of a hetero ring, attached in position 7 C07D501/59 3 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 3 C07D501/60 2 with a double bond between positions 3 and 4 C07D501/62 1 Compounds further condensed with a carbocyclic ring or ring system C07D503/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-oxa-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0994.gif] , e.g. oxapenicillins, clavulanic acid derivatives; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring C07D503/02 1 Preparation (by microbiological processes C12P17/18) C07D503/04 2 by forming the ring or condensed ring systems C07D503/06 2 from compounds already containing the ring or condensed ring systems, e.g. by dehydrogenation of the ring, by introduction, elimination or modification of substituents C07D503/08 3 Modification of a carboxyl group directly attached in position 2, e.g. esterification C07D503/10 1 with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D503/12 2 unsubstituted in position 6 C07D503/14 3 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, other than a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, attached in position 3 C07D503/16 4 Radicals substituted by hetero atoms or by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical C07D503/18 5 by oxygen atoms C07D503/20 5 by sulfur atoms C07D503/22 5 by nitrogen atoms C07D505/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-oxa-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07D-0995.gif] , e.g. oxacephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring C07D505/02 1 Preparation (by microbiological processes C12P17/18) C07D505/04 2 by forming the ring or condensed ring systems C07D505/06 2 from compounds already containing the ring or condensed ring systems, e.g. by dehydrogenation of the ring, by introduction, elimination or modification of substituents C07D505/08 3 Modification of a carboxyl group directly attached in position 2, e.g. esterification C07D505/10 1 with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 C07D505/12 2 substituted in position 7 C07D505/14 3 with hetero atoms directly attached in position 7 C07D505/16 4 Nitrogen atoms C07D505/18 5 further acylated by radicals derived from carboxylic acids or by nitrogen or sulfur analogues thereof C07D505/20 6 with the acylating radicals further substituted by hetero atoms or by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen C07D505/22 7 further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms C07D505/24 7 further substituted by doubly-bound nitrogen atoms C07D507/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing a condensed beta-lactam ring system, not provided for by groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D505/00; Such ring systems being further condensed C07D507/02 1 containing 3-oxa-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems C07D507/04 1 containing 2-oxa-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems C07D507/06 1 containing 3-oxa-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems C07D507/08 1 containing 4-oxa-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems C07D513/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 C07D513/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D513/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D513/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D513/08 2 Bridged systems C07D513/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D513/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D513/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D513/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D513/18 2 Bridged systems C07D513/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D513/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D515/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 C07D515/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D515/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D515/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D515/08 2 Bridged systems C07D515/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D515/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D515/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D515/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D515/18 2 Bridged systems C07D515/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D515/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D517/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having selenium, tellurium, or halogen atoms as ring hetero atoms C07D517/02 1 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings C07D517/04 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D517/06 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D517/08 2 Bridged systems C07D517/10 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D517/12 1 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings C07D517/14 2 Ortho-condensed systems C07D517/16 2 Peri-condensed systems C07D517/18 2 Bridged systems C07D517/20 2 Spiro-condensed systems C07D517/22 1 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings C07D519/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00 C07D519/02 1 Ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/04 1 Dimeric indole alkaloids, e.g. vincaleucoblastine C07D519/06 1 containing at least one condensed beta-lactam ring system, provided for by groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00, e.g. a penem or a cepham system C07D521/00 0 Heterocyclic compounds containing unspecified hetero rings C07F ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM (metal-containing porphyrins C07D487/22) C07F1/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System C07F1/005 1 {without C-Metal linkages} C07F1/02 1 Lithium compounds C07F1/04 1 Sodium compounds C07F1/06 1 Potassium compounds C07F1/08 1 Copper compounds C07F1/10 1 Silver compounds C07F1/12 1 Gold compounds C07F3/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System C07F3/003 1 {without C-Metal linkages} C07F3/006 1 {Beryllium compounds} C07F3/02 1 Magnesium compounds C07F3/04 1 Calcium compounds C07F3/06 1 Zinc compounds C07F3/08 1 Cadmium compounds C07F3/10 1 Mercury compounds C07F3/103 2 {without C-Mercury linkages} C07F3/12 2 Aromatic substances containing mercury C07F3/14 2 Heterocyclic substances containing mercury C07F5/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System C07F5/003 1 {without C-Metal linkages} C07F5/02 1 Boron compounds C07F5/022 2 {without C-boron linkages} C07F5/025 2 {Boronic and borinic acid compounds} C07F5/027 2 {Organoboranes and organoborohydrides} C07F5/04 2 Esters of boric acids C07F5/05 2 Cyclic compounds having at least one ring containing boron but no carbon in the ring C07F5/06 1 Aluminium compounds C07F5/061 2 {with C-aluminium linkage} C07F5/062 3 {Al linked exclusively to C} C07F5/064 3 {compounds with an Al-Halogen linkage} C07F5/065 3 {compounds with an Al-H linkage} C07F5/066 3 {compounds with Al linked to an element other than Al, C, H or halogen (this includes Al-cyanide linkage)} C07F5/067 4 {compounds with Al also linked to H or halogen} C07F5/068 4 {preparation of alum(in)oxanes} C07F5/069 2 {without C-aluminium linkages} C07F7/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System C07F7/003 1 {without C-Metal linkages} C07F7/02 1 Silicon compounds C07F7/025 2 {without C-silicon linkages} C07F7/04 2 Esters of silicic acids C07F7/06 3 with hydroxyaryl compounds C07F7/07 3 Cyclic esters C07F7/08 2 Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages C07F7/0801 3 {General processes} C07F7/0803 3 {Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages} C07F7/0805 4 {comprising only Si, C or H atoms} C07F7/0807 5 {comprising Si as a ring atom} C07F7/081 4 {comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te} C07F7/0812 5 {comprising a heterocyclic ring} C07F7/0814 6 {said ring is substituted at a C ring atom by Si} C07F7/0816 6 {said ring comprising Si as a ring atom} C07F7/0825 4 {Preparations of compounds not comprising Si-Si or Si-cyano linkages} C07F7/0827 5 {Syntheses with formation of a Si-C bond} C07F7/0829 6 {Hydrosilylation reactions} C07F7/083 5 {Syntheses without formation of a Si-C bond} C07F7/0832 5 {Other preparations} C07F7/0834 3 {Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage (for compounds with C-O-Si linkages see C07F7/18)} C07F7/0836 4 {Compounds with one or more Si-OH or Si-O-metal linkage} C07F7/0838 4 {Compounds with one or more Si-O-Si sequences (compounds with a ring containing only alternating Si and O atoms, i.e. cyclosilanes C07F7/21)} C07F7/087 5 {Compounds of unknown structure containing a Si-O-Si sequence} C07F7/0872 5 {Preparation and treatment thereof} C07F7/0874 6 {Reactions involving a bond of the Si-O-Si linkage} C07F7/0876 6 {Reactions involving the formation of bonds to a Si atom of a Si-O-Si sequence other than a bond of the Si-O-Si linkage} C07F7/0878 7 {Si-C bond} C07F7/0879 8 {Hydrosilylation reactions} C07F7/0889 6 {Reactions not involving the Si atom of the Si-O-Si sequence} C07F7/089 6 {Treatments not covered by a preceding group} C07F7/0892 4 {Compounds with a Si-O-N linkage} C07F7/0894 4 {Compounds with a Si-O-O linkage} C07F7/0896 3 {Compounds with a Si-H linkage} C07F7/0898 3 {Compounds with a Si-S linkage} C07F7/10 3 containing nitrogen {having a Si-N linkage} C07F7/12 3 Organo silicon halides C07F7/121 4 {Preparation or treatment not provided for in C07F7/14, C07F7/16 or C07F7/20} C07F7/122 5 {by reactions involving the formation of Si-C linkages (hydrosilylation reactions C07F7/14; direct synthesis C07F7/16)} C07F7/123 5 {by reactions involving the formation of Si-halogen linkages} C07F7/125 5 {by reactions involving both Si-C and Si-halogen linkages, the Si-C and Si-halogen linkages can be to the same or to different Si atoms, e.g. redistribution reactions} C07F7/126 5 {by reactions involving the formation of Si-Y linkages, where Y is not a carbon or halogen atom} C07F7/127 5 {by reactions not affecting the linkages to the silicon atom} C07F7/128 5 {by reactions covered by more than one of the groups C07F7/122 - C07F7/127 and of which the starting material is unknown or insufficiently determined} C07F7/14 4 Preparation thereof from {optionally substituted} halogenated silanes and hydrocarbons {hydrosilylation reactions} C07F7/16 4 Preparation thereof from silicon and halogenated hydrocarbons {direct synthesis} C07F7/18 3 Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages C07F7/1804 4 {Compounds having Si-O-C linkages (Si-O-acyl linkages C07F7/1896)} C07F7/1872 5 {Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20} C07F7/1876 6 {by reactions involving the formation of Si-C linkages} C07F7/188 6 {by reactions involving the formation of Si-O linkages} C07F7/1884 6 {by dismutation} C07F7/1888 6 {by reactions involving the formation of other Si-linkages, e.g. Si-N} C07F7/1892 6 {by reactions not provided for in C07F7/1876 - C07F7/1888} C07F7/1896 4 {Compounds having one or more Si-O-acyl linkages} C07F7/20 3 Purification, separation C07F7/21 2 Cyclic compounds having at least one ring containing silicon, but no carbon in the ring C07F7/22 1 Tin compounds C07F7/2204 2 {Not belonging to the groups C07F7/2208 - C07F7/2296} C07F7/2208 2 {Compounds having tin linked only to carbon, hydrogen and/or halogen} C07F7/2224 2 {Compounds having one or more tin-oxygen linkages} C07F7/226 2 {Compounds with one or more Sn-S linkages} C07F7/2284 2 {Compounds with one or more Sn-N linkages} C07F7/2288 2 {Compounds with one or more Sn-metal linkages} C07F7/2296 2 {Purification, stabilisation, isolation} C07F7/24 1 Lead compounds C07F7/26 2 Tetra-alkyl lead compounds C07F7/28 1 Titanium compounds C07F7/30 1 Germanium compounds C07F9/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System C07F9/005 1 {Compounds of elements of Group 5 of the Periodic System without metal-carbon linkages} C07F9/02 1 Phosphorus compounds (sugar phosphates C07H11/04; nucleotides C07H19/00, C07H21/00; nucleic acids C07H21/00) C07F9/025 2 {Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Desodorisation of organo-phosphorus compounds (of natural phosphatides C07F9/103; phosphines C07F9/5095)} C07F9/04 2 Reaction products of phosphorus sulfur compounds with hydrocarbons C07F9/06 2 without P—C bonds C07F9/062 3 {Organo-phosphoranes without P-C bonds} C07F9/065 4 {Phosphoranes containing the structure P=N-} C07F9/067 5 {Polyphosphazenes containing the structure [P=N-n] (cyclic compounds C07F9/65812)} C07F9/08 3 Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus {(C07F9/062 takes precedence)} C07F9/09 4 Esters of phosphoric acids C07F9/091 5 {with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/092 6 {substituted by B, Si or a metal} C07F9/093 5 {Polyol derivatives esterified at least twice by phosphoric acid groups} C07F9/094 5 {with arylalkanols} C07F9/095 5 {Compounds containing the structure P(=O)-O-acyl, P(=O)-O-heteroatom, P(=O)-O-CN} C07F9/096 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=O)-O-C(=X)- (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/097 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=O)-O-N} C07F9/098 5 {Esters of polyphosphoric acids or anhydrides} C07F9/10 5 Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin C07F9/103 6 {Extraction or purification by physical or chemical treatment of natural phosphatides; Preparation of compositions containing phosphatides of unknown structure} C07F9/106 6 {Adducts, complexes, salts of phosphatides} C07F9/11 5 with hydroxyalkyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl C07F9/113 5 with unsaturated acyclic alcohols C07F9/117 5 with cycloaliphatic alcohols C07F9/12 5 with hydroxyaryl compounds C07F9/14 5 containing P(=O)-halide groups C07F9/1403 6 {containing the structure Hal-P(=O)-O-unsaturated acyclic group} C07F9/1406 6 {containing the structure Hal-P(=O)-O-aryl} C07F9/141 4 Esters of phosphorous acids C07F9/1411 5 {with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/1412 5 {Polyol derivatives esterified at least twice by phosphorous acid groups} C07F9/1414 5 {with arylalkanols} C07F9/1415 5 {Compounds containing the structure P-O-acyl, P-O-heteroatom, P-O-CN} C07F9/1417 6 {Compounds containing the structure P-O-C(=X)- (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/1418 6 {Compounds containing the structure P-O-N} C07F9/142 5 with hydroxyalkyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl C07F9/143 5 with unsaturated acyclic alcohols C07F9/144 5 with cycloaliphatic alcohols C07F9/145 5 with hydroxyaryl compounds C07F9/146 5 containing P-halide groups C07F9/16 3 Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids C07F9/165 4 Esters of thiophosphoric acids C07F9/1651 5 {with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/1652 5 {Polyol derivatives esterified at least twice by thiophosphoric acid groups} C07F9/1653 5 {with arylalkanols} C07F9/1654 5 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)n-X-acyl, P(=X)n-X-heteroatom, P(=X)n-X-CN (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/1655 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)n-S-(S)x- (X = O, S, Se; n=0,1; x>=1)} C07F9/1656 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)n-X-C(=X)- (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/1657 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)n-X-N (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/1658 5 {Esters of thiopolyphosphoric acids or anhydrides} C07F9/17 5 with hydroxyalkyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl C07F9/173 5 with unsaturated acyclic alcohols C07F9/177 5 with cycloaliphatic alcohols C07F9/18 5 with hydroxyaryl compounds C07F9/20 5 containing P-halide groups C07F9/2003 6 {containing the structure Hal-P-X-unsaturated acyclic group} C07F9/2006 6 {containing the structure Hal-P-X-aryl} C07F9/201 4 Esters of thiophosphorus acids C07F9/2015 5 {with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/202 5 with hydroxyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl C07F9/203 5 with unsaturated acyclic alcohols C07F9/204 5 with cycloaliphatic alcohols C07F9/205 5 with hydroxyaryl compounds C07F9/206 5 containing P-halide groups C07F9/22 3 Amides of acids of phosphorus C07F9/222 4 {Amides of phosphoric acids} C07F9/224 4 {Phosphorus triamides} C07F9/226 4 {containing the structure P-isocyanates} C07F9/228 4 {containing the structure P-N-N, e.g. azides, hydrazides} C07F9/24 4 Esteramides C07F9/2404 5 {the ester moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/2408 6 {of hydroxyalkyl compounds} C07F9/2412 6 {of unsaturated acyclic alcohols} C07F9/2416 6 {of cycloaliphatic alcohols} C07F9/242 6 {of hydroxyaryl compounds} C07F9/2425 6 {containing the structure (RX)(RR'N)P(=Y)-Z-(C)n-Z'-P(=Y)(XR)2 (X = O, S, NR; Y = O, S, electron pair; Z = O, S; Z' = O, S)} C07F9/2429 6 {of arylalkanols} C07F9/2433 6 {Compounds containing the structure N-P(=X)n-X-acyl, N-P(=X)n-X-heteroatom, N-P(=X)n-X-CN (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2437 7 {Compounds containing the structure N-P(=X)n-S-(S)x-(X = O, S, Se; n=0,1; x>=1)} C07F9/2441 7 {containing the structure N-P(=X)n-X-C(=X) (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2445 7 {containing the structure N-P(=X)n-X-N (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/245 7 {containing the structure N-P(=X)n-X-P (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2454 5 {the amide moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/2458 6 {of aliphatic amines} C07F9/2462 6 {of unsaturated acyclic amines} C07F9/2466 6 {of cycloaliphatic amines} C07F9/247 6 {of aromatic amines (N-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/2475 6 {of aralkylamines} C07F9/2479 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)n-N-acyl, P(=X)n-N-heteroatom, P(=X)n-N-CN (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2483 7 {containing the structure P(=X)n-N-S (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2487 7 {containing the structure P(=X)n-N-C(=X) (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2491 7 {containing the structure P(=X)n-N-N (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/2495 7 {containing the structure P(=X)n-N-P (X = O, S, Se; n = 0, 1)} C07F9/26 4 containing P-halide groups C07F9/28 2 with one or more P—C bonds C07F9/30 3 Phosphinic acids R2P(=O)(OH); Thiophosphinic acids {, i.e. R2P(=X)(XH) (X = S, Se)} C07F9/301 4 {Acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/302 4 {Acyclic unsaturated acids} C07F9/303 4 {Cycloaliphatic acids} C07F9/304 4 {Aromatic acids (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/305 4 {Poly(thio)phosphinic acids} C07F9/306 4 {Arylalkanephosphinic acids, e.g. Ar-(CH2)n-P(=X)(R)(XH), (X = O,S, Se; n>=1)} C07F9/307 4 {Acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(R)(XH) or NC-P(=X)(R)(XH), (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/308 4 {Pyrophosphinic acids; Phosphinic acid anhydrides} C07F9/32 4 Esters thereof C07F9/3205 5 {the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/3211 6 {Esters of acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/3217 6 {Esters of acyclic unsaturated acids} C07F9/3223 6 {Esters of cycloaliphatic acids} C07F9/3229 6 {Esters of aromatic acids (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/3235 6 {Esters of poly(thio)phosphinic acids} C07F9/3241 6 {Esters of arylalkanephosphinic acids} C07F9/3247 6 {Esters of acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(R)(XH) or NC-P(=X)(R)(XH), (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/3252 7 {containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(R)(XR), (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/3258 5 {the ester moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/3264 6 {Esters with hydroxyalkyl compounds} C07F9/327 6 {Esters with unsaturated acyclic alcohols} C07F9/3276 6 {Esters with cycloaliphatic alcohols} C07F9/3282 6 {Esters with hydroxyaryl compounds} C07F9/3288 6 {Esters with arylalkanols} C07F9/3294 6 {Compounds containing the structure R2P(=X)-X-acyl, R2P(=X)-X-heteroatom, R2P(=X)-X-CN (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/34 4 Halides thereof C07F9/36 4 Amides thereof C07F9/38 3 Phosphonic acids RP(=O)(OH)2; Thiophosphonic acids {, i.e. RP(=X)(XH)2 (X = S, Se)} C07F9/3804 4 {not used, see subgroups} C07F9/3808 5 {Acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/3813 6 {N-Phosphonomethylglycine; Salts or complexes thereof} C07F9/3817 6 {Acids containing the structure (RX)2P(=X)-alk-N...P (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/3821 6 {substituted by B, Si, P or a metal (C07F9/3839 takes precedence)} C07F9/3826 5 {Acyclic unsaturated acids} C07F9/383 5 {Cycloaliphatic acids} C07F9/3834 5 {Aromatic acids (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/3839 5 {Polyphosphonic acids} C07F9/3843 6 {containing no further substituents than -PO3H2 groups} C07F9/3847 7 {Acyclic unsaturated derivatives} C07F9/3852 7 {Cycloaliphatic derivatives} C07F9/3856 6 {containing halogen or nitro(so) substituents} C07F9/386 6 {containing hydroxy substituents in the hydrocarbon radicals} C07F9/3865 6 {containing sulfur substituents} C07F9/3869 6 {containing carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative substituents} C07F9/3873 6 {containing nitrogen substituent, e.g. N.....H or N-hydrocarbon group which can be substituted by halogen or nitro(so), N.....O, N.....S, N.....C(=X)- (X =O, S), N.....N, N...C(=X)...N (X =O, S)} C07F9/3878 6 {containing substituents selected from B, Si, P (other than -PO3H2 groups) or a metal} C07F9/3882 5 {Arylalkanephosphonic acids (C07F9/3839 takes precedence)} C07F9/3886 5 {Acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XH)2 or NC-P(=X)(XH)2, (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/3891 6 {Acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XH)2, (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/3895 4 {Pyrophosphonic acids; phosphonic acid anhydrides} C07F9/40 4 Esters thereof C07F9/4003 5 {the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4006 6 {Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/4009 7 {Esters containing the structure (RX)2P(=X)-alk-N...P (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4012 7 {substituted by B, Si, P or a metal (C07F9/4025 takes precedence)} C07F9/4015 6 {Esters of acyclic unsaturated acids} C07F9/4018 6 {Esters of cycloaliphatic acids} C07F9/4021 6 {Esters of aromatic acids (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/4025 6 {Esters of poly(thio)phosphonic acids} C07F9/4028 7 {containing no further substituents than -PO3H2 groups in free or esterified form} C07F9/4031 8 {Acyclic unsaturated derivatives} C07F9/4034 8 {Cycloaliphatic derivatives} C07F9/4037 7 {containing halogen or nitro(so) substituents} C07F9/404 7 {containing hydroxy substituents in the hydrocarbon radicals} C07F9/4043 7 {containing sulfur substituents} C07F9/4046 7 {containing carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative substituents} C07F9/405 7 {containing nitrogen substituent, e.g. N.....H or N-hydrocarbon group which can be substituted by halogen or nitro(so), N.....O, N.....S, N.....C(=X)- (X =O, S), N.....N, N...C(=X)...N (X =O, S)} C07F9/4053 7 {containing substituents selected from B, Si, P (other than -PO3H2 groups in free or esterified form), or a metal} C07F9/4056 6 {Esters of arylalkanephosphonic acids (C07F9/4025 takes precedence)} C07F9/4059 7 {Compounds containing the structure (RY)2P(=X)-(CH2)n-C(=O)-(CH2)m-Ar, (X, Y = O, S, Se; n>=1, m>=0)} C07F9/4062 6 {Esters of acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XR)2 or NC-P(=X)(XR)2, (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4065 7 {Esters of acids containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X)(XR)2, (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4068 5 {Esters of pyrophosphonic acids; Esters of phosphonic acid anhydrides} C07F9/4071 5 {the ester moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4075 6 {Esters with hydroxyalkyl compounds} C07F9/4078 6 {Esters with unsaturated acyclic alcohols} C07F9/4081 6 {Esters with cycloaliphatic alcohols} C07F9/4084 6 {Esters with hydroxyaryl compounds} C07F9/4087 6 {Esters with arylalkanols} C07F9/409 6 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)-X-acyl, P(=X) -X-heteroatom, P(=X)-X-CN (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4093 7 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)-X-C(=X)- (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4096 7 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)-X-N (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/42 4 Halides thereof C07F9/425 5 {Acid or estermonohalides thereof, e.g. RP(=X)(YR)(Hal) (X, Y = O, S; R = H, or hydrocarbon group)} C07F9/44 4 Amides thereof C07F9/4403 5 {the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4407 6 {Amides of acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/4411 6 {Amides of acyclic unsaturated acids} C07F9/4415 6 {Amides of cycloaliphatic acids} C07F9/4419 6 {Amides of aromatic acids (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/4423 6 {Amides of poly (thio)phosphonic acids} C07F9/4426 6 {Amides of arylalkanephosphonic acids} C07F9/443 6 {Amides of acids containing the structure -C(=Y)-P(=X)(XR)-N or NC-(P(=X)(XR)-N )} C07F9/4434 5 {the ester moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4438 6 {Ester with hydroxyalkyl compounds} C07F9/4442 6 {Esters with unsaturated acyclic alcohols} C07F9/4446 6 {Esters with cycloaliphatic alcohols} C07F9/4449 6 {Esters with hydroxyaryl compounds} C07F9/4453 6 {Esters with arylalkanols} C07F9/4457 6 {Compounds containing the structure C-P(=X)(X-acyl)-N, C-P(=X)(X-heteroatom)-N or C-P(=X)(X-CN)-N (X, Y = O, S)} C07F9/4461 5 {the amide moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4465 6 {of aliphatic amines} C07F9/4469 6 {of unsaturated acyclic amines} C07F9/4473 6 {of cycloaliphatic amines} C07F9/4476 6 {of aromatic amines (N-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/448 6 {of aralkylamines} C07F9/4484 6 {Compounds containing the structure C-P(=X)(N-acyl)-X, C-P(=X)(N-heteroatom)-X or C-P(=X)(N-CN)-X (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4488 7 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)(N-S-) (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4492 7 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)(N-C(=X)-) (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4496 7 {Compounds containing the structure P(=X)(N-N-) (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/46 3 Phosphinous acids R2=P—OH; Thiophosphinous acids; Aminophosphines R2-P-NH2 {including R2P(=O)H; derivatives thereof} C07F9/48 3 Phosphonous acids R—P(OH)2; Thiophosphonous acids {including RHP(=O)(OH); Derivatives thereof} C07F9/4808 4 {the acid moiety containing a substituent or structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4816 5 {Acyclic saturated acids or derivatices which can have further substituents on alkyl} C07F9/4825 5 {Acyclic unsaturated acids or derivatives} C07F9/4833 5 {Cycloaliphatic acids or derivatives} C07F9/4841 5 {Aromatic acids or derivatives (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/485 5 {Polyphosphonous acids or derivatives} C07F9/4858 5 {Acids or derivatives containing the structure -C(=X)-P(XR)2 or NC-P(XR)2 (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/4866 4 {the ester moiety containing a substituent or structure which is considered as characteristic} C07F9/4875 5 {Esters with hydroxy aryl compounds} C07F9/4883 4 {Amides or esteramides thereof, e.g. RP(NR'2)2 or RP(XR')(NR''2) (X = O, S)} C07F9/4891 4 {Monohalide derivatives RP (XR') (Hal) (X = O, S, N) (dihalide derivatives C07F9/52)} C07F9/50 3 Organo-phosphines C07F9/5004 4 {Acyclic saturated phosphines} C07F9/5009 5 {substituted by B, Si, P or a metal (C07F9/5027 takes precedence)} C07F9/5013 4 {Acyclic unsaturated phosphines} C07F9/5018 4 {Cycloaliphatic phosphines} C07F9/5022 4 {Aromatic phosphines (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/5027 4 {Polyphosphines} C07F9/5031 4 {Arylalkane phosphines (C07F9/5027 takes precedence)} C07F9/5036 4 {Phosphines containing the structure -C(=X)-P or NC-P} C07F9/504 4 {Organo-phosphines containing a P-P bond} C07F9/5045 4 {Complexes or chelates of phosphines with metallic compounds or metals} C07F9/505 4 {Preparation; Separation; Purification; Stabilisation} C07F9/5054 5 {by a process in which the phosphorus atom is not involved} C07F9/5059 5 {by addition of phosphorus compounds to alkenes or alkynes} C07F9/5063 5 {from compounds having the structure P-H or P-Heteroatom, in which one or more of such bonds are converted into P-C bonds (C07F9/5059 takes precedence)} C07F9/5068 6 {from starting materials having the structure >P-Hal} C07F9/5072 6 {from starting materials having the structure P-H (C07F9/5059 takes precedence)} C07F9/5077 6 {from starting materials having the structure P-Metal, including R2P-M+} C07F9/5081 6 {from starting materials having the structure >P-Het, Het being an heteroatom different from Hal or Metal} C07F9/5086 5 {from phosphonium salts as starting materials} C07F9/509 5 {by reduction of pentavalent phosphorus derivatives, e.g. -P=X with X = O, S, Se or -P-Hal2} C07F9/5095 5 {Separation; Purification; Stabilisation} C07F9/52 4 Halophosphines C07F9/53 4 Organo-phosphine oxides; Organo-phosphine thioxides C07F9/5304 5 {Acyclic saturated phosphine oxides or thioxides} C07F9/5308 6 {substituted by B, Si, P or a metal} C07F9/5312 7 {substituted by a phosphorus atom (C07F9/5329 takes precedence)} C07F9/5316 5 {Unsaturated acyclic phosphine oxides or thioxides} C07F9/532 5 {Cycloaliphatic phosphine oxides or thioxides} C07F9/5325 5 {Aromatic phosphine oxides or thioxides (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/5329 5 {Polyphosphine oxides or thioxides} C07F9/5333 5 {Arylalkane phosphine oxides or thioxides (C07F9/5329 takes precedence)} C07F9/5337 5 {Phosphine oxides or thioxides containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X) or NC-P(=X) (X = O, S, Se)} C07F9/5341 5 {Organo-phosphine oxides or thioxides containing a P-P bond} C07F9/5345 5 {Complexes or chelates of phosphine-oxides or thioxides with metallic compounds or metals} C07F9/535 3 Organo-phosphoranes C07F9/5352 4 {Phosphoranes containing the structure P=C-} C07F9/5355 4 {Phosphoranes containing the structure P=N-} C07F9/5357 5 {Polyphosphazenes containing the structure [P=N-]n (cyclic phosphazenes C07F9/65812)} C07F9/54 3 Quaternary phosphonium compounds C07F9/5407 4 {Acyclic saturated phosphonium compounds} C07F9/5414 5 {substituted by B, Si, P or a metal} C07F9/5421 6 {substituted by a phosphorus atom (C07F9/5449 takes precedence)} C07F9/5428 4 {Acyclic unsaturated phosphonium compounds} C07F9/5435 4 {Cycloaliphatic phosphonium compounds} C07F9/5442 4 {Aromatic phosphonium compounds (P-C aromatic linkage)} C07F9/5449 4 {Polyphosphonium compounds} C07F9/5456 4 {Arylalkanephosphonium compounds} C07F9/5463 4 {Compounds of the type "quasi-phosphonium", e.g. (C)a-P-(Y)b wherein a+b=4, b>=1 and Y=heteroatom, generally N or O} C07F9/547 2 Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom C07F9/5475 3 {having nitrogen and selenium with or without oxygen or sulfur as ring hetero atoms; having nitrogen and tellurium with or without oxygen or sulfur as ring hetero atoms} C07F9/553 3 having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C07F9/5532 4 {Seven-(or more) membered rings} C07F9/5535 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems} C07F9/5537 4 {the heteroring containing the structure -C(=O)-N-C(=O)- (both carbon atoms belong to the heteroring)} C07F9/564 4 Three-membered rings C07F9/568 4 Four-membered rings C07F9/5686 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems} C07F9/572 4 Five-membered rings C07F9/5728 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/576 4 Six-membered rings C07F9/5765 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/58 5 Pyridine rings C07F9/59 5 Hydrogenated pyridine rings C07F9/60 5 Quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems C07F9/62 5 Isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems C07F9/64 5 Acridine or hydrogenated acridine ring systems C07F9/645 3 having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/6503 4 Five-membered rings C07F9/65031 5 {having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 2} C07F9/65038 6 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6506 5 having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07F9/65068 6 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6509 4 Six-membered rings C07F9/650905 5 {having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 2} C07F9/650947 6 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/650952 5 {having the nitrogen atoms in the positions 1 and 4} C07F9/650994 6 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6512 5 having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3 C07F9/65128 6 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6515 3 having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/6518 4 Five-membered rings C07F9/65188 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6521 4 Six-membered rings C07F9/65218 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6524 3 having four or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/6527 3 having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/653 4 Five-membered rings C07F9/65306 5 {containing two nitrogen atoms} C07F9/65312 6 {having the two nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 2} C07F9/65318 6 {having the two nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3} C07F9/65324 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6533 4 Six-membered rings C07F9/65335 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6536 3 having nitrogen and sulfur atoms with or without oxygen atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/6539 4 Five-membered rings C07F9/65392 5 {containing two nitrogen atoms} C07F9/65395 6 {having the two nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 2} C07F9/65397 6 {having the two nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3} C07F9/6541 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings or {carbocyclic} ring systems C07F9/6544 4 Six-membered rings C07F9/6547 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings or {carbocyclic} ring systems C07F9/655 3 having oxygen atoms, with or without sulfur, selenium, or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/65502 4 {the oxygen atom being part of a three-membered ring} C07F9/65505 5 {Phosphonic acids containing oxirane groups; esters thereof} C07F9/65507 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6551 4 {the oxygen atom being part of a four-membered ring} C07F9/65512 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/65515 4 {the oxygen atom being part of a five-membered ring} C07F9/65517 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6552 4 {the oxygen atom being part of a six-membered ring} C07F9/65522 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/65525 4 {the oxygen atom being part of a seven-(or more) membered ring} C07F9/65527 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6553 3 having sulfur atoms, with or without selenium or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/655309 4 {the sulfur atom being part of a three-membered ring} C07F9/655318 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/655327 4 {the sulfur atom being part of a four-membered ring} C07F9/655336 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/655345 4 {the sulfur atom being part of a five-membered ring} C07F9/655354 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/655363 4 {the sulfur atom being part of a six-membered ring} C07F9/655372 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/655381 4 {the sulfur atom being part of a seven-(or more) membered ring} C07F9/65539 5 {condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems} C07F9/6558 3 containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system C07F9/65583 4 {each of the hetero rings containing nitrogen as ring hetero atom} C07F9/65586 4 {at least one of the hetero rings does not contain nitrogen as ring hetero atom} C07F9/6561 3 containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings C07F9/65611 4 {containing the ring system [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07F-1003.gif] (X = CH2, O, S, NH) optionally with an additional double bond and/or substituents, e.g. penicillins and analogs} C07F9/65613 4 {containing the ring system [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07F-1004.gif] (X = CH2, O, S, NH) optionally with an additional double bond and/or substituents, e.g. cephalosporins and analogs} C07F9/65615 4 {containing a spiro condensed ring system of the formula [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07F-1005.gif] where at least one of the atoms X or Y is a hetero atom, e.g. S} C07F9/65616 4 {containing the ring system [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07F-1006.gif] having three or more than three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members, e.g. purine or analogs} C07F9/65618 4 {containing the ring system, [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07F-1007.gif] e.g. flavins or analogues} C07F9/6564 3 having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms C07F9/6568 4 having phosphorus atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/65681 5 {the ring phosphorus atom being part of a (thio)phosphinic acid or ester thereof} C07F9/65683 5 {the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine} C07F9/65685 5 {the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine oxide or thioxide} C07F9/65686 5 {the ring phosphorus atom being part of an organo-phosphorane} C07F9/65688 5 {the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphonium compound} C07F9/6571 4 having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C07F9/657109 5 {esters of oxyacids of phosphorus in which one or more exocyclic oxygen atoms have been replaced by (a) sulfur atom(s)} C07F9/657118 6 {non-condensed with carbocyclic rings or heterocyclic rings or ring systems} C07F9/657127 6 {condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings or ring systems} C07F9/657136 6 {the molecule containing more than one cyclic phosphorus atom} C07F9/657145 6 {the cyclic phosphorus atom belonging to more than one ring system} C07F9/657154 5 {Cyclic esteramides of oxyacids of phosphorus} C07F9/657163 5 {the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom} C07F9/657172 6 {the ring phosphorus atom and one oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphinic acid ester: [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07F-1008.gif] (X = O, S)} C07F9/657181 6 {the ring phosphorus atom and, at least, one ring oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphonic acid derivative} C07F9/65719 6 {the ring phosphorus atom and, at least, one ring oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphonous acid derivative} C07F9/6574 5 Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus {(C07F9/657163 takes precedence)} C07F9/65742 6 {non-condensed with carbocyclic rings or heterocyclic rings or ring systems} C07F9/65744 6 {condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings or ring systems} C07F9/65746 6 {the molecule containing more than one cyclic phosphorus atom} C07F9/65748 6 {the cyclic phosphorus atom belonging to more than one ring system} C07F9/6578 4 having phosphorus and sulfur atoms with or without oxygen atoms, as ring hetero atoms C07F9/65785 5 {the ring phosphorus atom and, at least, one ring sulfur atom being part of a thiophosphonic acid derivative} C07F9/6581 4 having phosphorus and nitrogen atoms with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as ring hetero atoms C07F9/65811 5 {having four or more phosphorus atoms as ring hetero atoms} C07F9/65812 5 {Cyclic phosphazenes [P=N-]n, n>=3} C07F9/65814 6 {n = 3 or 4} C07F9/65815 6 {n = 3} C07F9/65817 6 {n = 4} C07F9/65818 6 {n > 4} C07F9/6584 5 having one phosphorus atom as ring hetero atom C07F9/65842 6 {Cyclic amide derivatives of acids of phosphorus, in which one nitrogen atom belongs to the ring} C07F9/65844 7 {the phosphorus atom being part of a five-membered ring which may be condensed with another ring system} C07F9/65846 7 {the phosphorus atom being part of a six-membered ring which may be condensed with another ring system} C07F9/65848 6 {Cyclic amide derivatives of acids of phosphorus, in which two nitrogen atoms belong to the ring} C07F9/6587 5 having two phosphorus atoms as ring hetero atoms in the same ring C07F9/659 5 having three phosphorus atoms as ring hetero atoms in the same ring {(C07F9/65812 takes precedence)} C07F9/6596 3 having atoms other than oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, nitrogen or phosphorus as ring hetero atoms C07F9/66 1 Arsenic compounds C07F9/68 2 without As—C bonds C07F9/70 2 Organo-arsenic compounds C07F9/72 3 Aliphatic compounds C07F9/74 3 Aromatic compounds C07F9/76 4 containing hydroxyl groups C07F9/78 4 containing amino groups C07F9/80 3 Heterocyclic compounds C07F9/82 4 Arsenic compounds containing one or more pyridine rings C07F9/84 4 Arsenic compounds containing one or more quinoline ring systems C07F9/86 4 Arsenic compounds containing one or more isoquinoline ring systems C07F9/88 4 Arsenic compounds containing one or more acridine ring systems C07F9/90 1 Antimony compounds C07F9/902 2 {Compounds without antimony-carbon linkages} C07F9/92 2 Aromatic compounds C07F9/94 1 Bismuth compounds C07F11/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic System C07F11/005 1 {compounds without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F13/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 7 or 17 of the Periodic System C07F13/005 1 {Compounds without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/00 0 Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System C07F15/0006 1 {compounds of the platinum group} C07F15/0013 2 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/002 2 {Osmium compounds} C07F15/0026 3 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/0033 2 {Iridium compounds} C07F15/004 3 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/0046 2 {Ruthenium compounds} C07F15/0053 3 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/006 2 {Palladium compounds} C07F15/0066 3 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/0073 2 {Rhodium compounds} C07F15/008 3 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/0086 2 {Platinum compounds} C07F15/0093 3 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/02 1 Iron compounds C07F15/025 2 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/03 2 Sideramines; The corresponding desferri compounds C07F15/04 1 Nickel compounds C07F15/045 2 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F15/06 1 Cobalt compounds C07F15/065 2 {without a metal-carbon linkage} C07F17/00 0 Metallocenes C07F17/02 1 of metals of Groups 8, 9 or 10 of the Periodic System C07F19/00 0 Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00 C07F19/005 1 {without metal-C linkages} C07G COMPOUNDS OF UNKNOWN CONSTITUTION C07G1/00 0 Lignin; Lignin derivatives C07G3/00 0 Glycosides (polysaccharides C08B) C07G5/00 0 Alkaloids C07G9/00 0 Ammonium bituminosulfonate, e.g. Ichthyol {also bituminasulfonic acid and its salts} C07G11/00 0 Antibiotics C07G13/00 0 Vitamins (vitamin K1 C07C50/14; pantothinic acid C07C235/12; vitamins of the D group C07C401/00; vitamin A C07C403/08; pyridoxal, pyridoxamin C07D213/66; pyridoxin C07D213/67; vitamin C C07D307/62; tocopherols C07D311/72; lipoic acid C07D339/04; vitamin B1 C07D415/00; riboflavin C07D475/14; biotin C07D495/04; sideramines, corresponding deoferri compounds C07F15/03; vitamin B12 C07H23/00) C07G15/00 0 Hormones C07G99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C07G99/002 1 {Compounds of unknown constitution containing sulfur} C07G99/0022 2 {derived from hydrocarbons} C07G99/0023 3 {the hydrocarbons being a terpene fraction} C07G99/0024 2 {Overbased compounds} C07H SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS (derivatives of aldonic or saccharic acids C07C, C07D; aldonic acids, saccharic acids C07C59/105, C07C59/285; cyanohydrins C07C255/16; glycals C07D; compounds of unknown constitution C07G; polysaccharides, derivatives thereof C08B; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification C12N15/00; sugar industry C13) C07H1/00 0 Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives C07H1/02 1 Phosphorylation C07H1/04 2 Introducing polyphosphoric acid radicals C07H1/06 1 Separation; Purification C07H1/08 2 from natural products C07H3/00 0 Compounds containing only hydrogen atoms and saccharide radicals having only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms (preparation by hydrolysis of di-or polysaccharides C13; separation or purification of sucrose, glucose, fructose, lactose or maltose C13) C07H3/02 1 Monosaccharides C07H3/04 1 Disaccharides C07H3/06 1 Oligosaccharides, i.e. having three to five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages C07H3/08 1 Deoxysugars; Unsaturated sugars (1,2-dideoxy-1-enoses C07D); Osones C07H3/10 1 Anhydrosugars, e.g. epoxides C07H5/00 0 Compounds containing saccharide radicals in which the hetero bonds to oxygen have been replaced by the same number of hetero bonds to halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium C07H5/02 1 to halogen C07H5/04 1 to nitrogen C07H5/06 2 Aminosugars C07H5/08 1 to sulfur, selenium or tellurium C07H5/10 2 to sulfur C07H7/00 0 Compounds containing non-saccharide radicals linked to saccharide radicals by a carbon-to-carbon bond C07H7/02 1 Acyclic radicals C07H7/027 2 Keto-aldonic acids C07H7/033 2 Uronic acids C07H7/04 1 Carbocyclic radicals C07H7/06 1 Heterocyclic radicals C07H9/00 0 Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing at least two hetero atoms with a saccharide radical C07H9/02 1 the hetero ring containing only oxygen as ring hetero atoms C07H9/04 2 Cyclic acetals C07H9/06 1 the hetero ring containing nitrogen as ring hetero atoms C07H11/00 0 Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by inorganic acids; Metal salts thereof (halo-sugars C07H5/02; thio-, seleno-, or telluro-sugars C07H5/08) C07H11/02 1 Nitrates; Nitrites C07H11/04 1 Phosphates; Phosphites; Polyphosphates C07H13/00 0 Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids C07H13/02 1 by carboxylic acids C07H13/04 2 having the esterifying carboxyl radicals attached to acyclic carbon atoms C07H13/06 3 Fatty acids C07H13/08 2 having the esterifying carboxyl radicals directly attached to carbocyclic rings C07H13/10 2 having the esterifying carboxyl radicals directly attached to heterocyclic rings C07H13/12 1 by acids having the group -X-C(=X)-X-, or halides thereof, in which each X means nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, e.g. carbonic acid, carbamic acid C07H15/00 0 Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals C07H15/02 1 Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures C07H15/04 2 attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical C07H15/06 3 being a hydroxyalkyl group esterified by a fatty acid C07H15/08 3 Polyoxyalkylene derivatives C07H15/10 3 containing unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C07H15/12 2 attached to a nitrogen atom of the saccharide radical C07H15/14 2 attached to a sulfur, selenium or tellurium atom of a saccharide radical C07H15/16 3 Lincomycin; Derivatives thereof C07H15/18 1 Acyclic radicals, substituted by carbocyclic rings C07H15/20 1 Carbocyclic rings C07H15/203 2 Monocyclic carbocyclic rings other than cyclohexane rings; Bicyclic carbocyclic ring systems C07H15/207 2 Cyclohexane rings not substituted by nitrogen atoms, e.g. kasugamycins C07H15/22 2 Cyclohexane rings, substituted by nitrogen atoms C07H15/222 3 Cyclohexane rings substituted by at least two nitrogen atoms C07H15/224 4 with only one saccharide radical directly attached to the cyclohexyl radical, e.g. destomycin, fortimicin, neamine C07H15/226 4 with at least two saccharide radicals directly attached to the cyclohexane rings C07H15/228 5 attached to adjacent ring-carbon atoms of the cyclohexane rings C07H15/23 6 with only two saccharide radicals in the molecule, e.g. ambutyrosin, butyrosin, xylostatin, ribostamycin C07H15/232 6 with at least three saccharide radicals in the molecule, e.g. lividomycin, neomycin, paromomycin C07H15/234 5 attached to non-adjacent ring carbon atoms of the cyclohexane rings, e.g. kanamycins, tobramycin, nebramycin, gentamicin A2 C07H15/236 6 a saccharide radical being substituted by an alkylamino radical in position 3 and by two substituents different from hydrogen in position 4, e.g. gentamicin complex, sisomicin, verdamycin C07H15/238 3 Cyclohexane rings substituted by two guanidine radicals, e.g. streptomycins C07H15/24 2 Condensed ring systems having three or more rings C07H15/244 3 Anthraquinone radicals, e.g. sennosides C07H15/248 3 Colchicine radicals, e.g. colchicosides C07H15/252 3 Naphthacene radicals, e.g. daunomycins, adriamycins C07H15/256 3 Polyterpene radicals C07H15/26 1 Acyclic or carbocyclic radicals, substituted by hetero rings C07H17/00 0 Compounds containing heterocyclic radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals C07H17/02 1 Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen as ring hetero atoms C07H17/04 1 Heterocyclic radicals containing only oxygen as ring hetero atoms C07H17/06 2 Benzopyran radicals C07H17/065 3 Benzo[b]pyrans C07H17/07 4 Benzo[b]pyran-4-ones C07H17/075 4 Benzo[b]pyran-2-ones C07H17/08 2 Hetero rings containing eight or more ring members, e.g. erythromycins C07H19/00 0 Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides ; Anhydro-derivatives thereof C07H19/01 1 sharing oxygen C07H19/02 1 sharing nitrogen C07H19/04 2 Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom C07H19/044 3 Pyrrole radicals C07H19/048 3 Pyridine radicals C07H19/052 3 Imidazole radicals C07H19/056 3 Triazole or tetrazole radicals C07H19/06 3 Pyrimidine radicals C07H19/067 4 with ribosyl as the saccharide radical C07H19/073 4 with 2-deoxyribosyl as the saccharide radical C07H19/09 4 with arabinosyl as the saccharide radical C07H19/10 4 with the saccharide radical esterified by phosphoric or polyphosphoric acids C07H19/11 5 containing cyclic phosphate C07H19/12 3 Triazine radicals C07H19/14 3 Pyrrolo-pyrimidine radicals C07H19/16 3 Purine radicals C07H19/167 4 with ribosyl as the saccharide radical C07H19/173 4 with 2-deoxyribosyl as the saccharide radical C07H19/19 4 with arabinosyl as the saccharide radical C07H19/20 4 with the saccharide radical esterified by phosphoric or polyphosphoric acids C07H19/207 5 the phosphoric or polyphosphoric acids being esterified by a further hydroxylic compound, e.g. flavine adenine dinucleotide or nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide C07H19/213 5 containing cyclic phosphate C07H19/22 3 Pteridine radicals C07H19/23 3 Heterocyclic radicals containing two or more heterocyclic rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system, not provided for in groups C07H19/14 - C07H19/22 C07H19/24 2 Heterocyclic radicals containing oxygen or sulfur as ring hetero atom C07H21/00 0 Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids C07H21/02 1 with ribosyl as saccharide radical C07H21/04 1 with deoxyribosyl as saccharide radical C07H23/00 0 Compounds containing boron, silicon, or a metal, e.g. chelates, vitamin B12 (esters with inorganic acids C07H11/00; metal salts, see parent compounds) C07H99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C07J STEROIDS (seco-steroids C07C) C07J1/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane C07J1/0003 1 {Androstane derivatives} C07J1/0007 2 {not substituted in position 17} C07J1/0011 2 {substituted in position 17 by a keto group} C07J1/0014 2 {substituted in position 17 alfa, not substituted in position 17 beta} C07J1/0018 2 {substituted in position 17 beta, not substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J1/0022 3 {the substituent being an OH group free esterified or etherified} C07J1/0025 4 {Esters} C07J1/0029 4 {Ethers} C07J1/0033 2 {substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta} C07J1/0037 3 {the substituent in position 17 alfa being a saturated hydrocarbon group} C07J1/004 3 {the substituent in position 17 alfa being an unsaturated hydrocarbon group} C07J1/0044 4 {Alkenyl derivatives} C07J1/0048 4 {Alkynyl derivatives} C07J1/0051 1 {Estrane derivatives} C07J1/0055 2 {not substituted in position 17} C07J1/0059 2 {substituted in position 17 by a keto group} C07J1/0062 2 {substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 17 beta} C07J1/0066 2 {substituted in position 17 beta not substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J1/007 3 {the substituent being an OH group free esterified or etherified} C07J1/0074 4 {Esters} C07J1/0077 4 {Ethers} C07J1/0081 2 {Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta} C07J1/0085 3 {the substituent in position 17 alfa being a saturated hydrocarbon group} C07J1/0088 3 {the substituent in position 17 alfa being an unsaturated hydrocarbon group} C07J1/0092 4 {Alkenyl derivatives} C07J1/0096 4 {Alkynyl derivatives} C07J3/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by one carbon atom C07J3/005 1 {the carbon atom being part of a carboxylic function} C07J5/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, {i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond} C07J5/0007 1 {not substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J5/0015 2 {not substituted in position 16} C07J5/0023 2 {substituted in position 16} C07J5/003 3 {by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group including 16-alkylidene substitutes} C07J5/0038 4 {by an alkyl group} C07J5/0046 1 {substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J5/0053 2 {not substituted in position 16} C07J5/0061 2 {substituted in position 16} C07J5/0069 3 {by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group} C07J5/0076 4 {by an alkyl group} C07J5/0084 4 {by an alkylene group} C07J5/0092 3 {by an OH group free esterified or etherified} C07J7/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms (C07J5/00 takes precedence) C07J7/0005 1 {not substituted in position 21} C07J7/001 2 {substituted in position 20 by a keto group} C07J7/0015 3 {not substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J7/002 4 {not substituted in position 16} C07J7/0025 4 {substituted in position 16} C07J7/003 5 {by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group} C07J7/0035 5 {by a hydroxy group free esterified or etherified} C07J7/004 3 {substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J7/0045 4 {not substituted in position 16} C07J7/005 4 {substituted in position 16} C07J7/0055 5 {by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group} C07J7/006 5 {by a hydroxy group free esterified or etherified} C07J7/0065 2 {substituted in position 20 by an OH group free esterified or etherified} C07J7/007 3 {not substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J7/0075 3 {substituted in position 17 alfa} C07J7/008 1 {substituted in position 21} C07J7/0085 2 {by an halogen atom} C07J7/009 2 {by only one oxygen atom doubly bound} C07J7/0095 2 {carbon in position 21 is part of carboxylic group} C07J9/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane C07J9/005 1 {containing a carboxylic function directly attached or attached by a chain containing only carbon atoms to the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton} C07J11/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 3 C07J13/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a carbon-to-carbon double bond from or to position 17 {(for carbonyl groups C07J1/00)} C07J13/002 1 {with double bond in position 13 (17)} C07J13/005 1 {with double bond in position 16 (17)} C07J13/007 1 {with double bond in position 17 (20)} C07J15/00 0 Stereochemically pure steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a partially or totally inverted skeleton, e.g. retrosteroids, L-isomers C07J15/005 1 {Retrosteroids (9 beta 10 alfa)} C07J17/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton (cardanolide, bufanolide C07J19/00) C07J17/005 1 {Glycosides} C07J19/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 by a lactone ring C07J19/005 1 {Glycosides} C07J21/00 0 Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton C07J21/001 1 {Lactones} C07J21/003 2 {at position 17} C07J21/005 1 {Ketals} C07J21/006 2 {at position 3} C07J21/008 2 {at position 17} C07J31/00 0 Normal steroids containing one or more sulfur atoms not belonging to a hetero ring C07J31/003 1 {the S atom directly linked to a ring carbon atom of the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton} C07J31/006 1 {not covered by C07J31/003} C07J33/00 0 Normal steroids having a sulfur-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed or not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton C07J33/002 1 {not condensed} C07J33/005 1 {spiro-condensed} C07J33/007 2 {Cyclic thioketals} C07J41/00 0 Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring C07J41/0005 1 {the nitrogen atom being directly linked to the cyclopenta(a)hydro phenanthrene skeleton} C07J41/0011 2 {Unsubstituted amino radicals} C07J41/0016 2 {Oximes} C07J41/0022 2 {Isocyanates; Isothiocyanates} C07J41/0027 2 {Azides} C07J41/0033 1 {not covered by C07J41/0005} C07J41/0038 2 {with an androstane skeleton, including 18- or 19-substituted derivatives, 18-nor derivatives and also derivatives where position 17-beta is substituted by a carbon atom not directly bonded to a further carbon atom and not being part of an amide group} C07J41/0044 2 {with an estrane or gonane skeleton, including 18-substituted derivatives and derivatives where position 17-beta is substituted by a carbon atom not directly bonded to another carbon atom and not being part of an amide group} C07J41/005 2 {the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of only two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane derivatives} C07J41/0055 2 {the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of at least three carbon atoms which may or may not be branched, e.g. cholane or cholestane derivatives, optionally cyclised, e.g. 17-beta-phenyl or 17-beta-furyl derivatives} C07J41/0061 3 {one of the carbon atoms being part of an amide group} C07J41/0066 2 {the 17-beta position being substituted by a carbon atom forming part of an amide group} C07J41/0072 2 {the A ring of the steroid being aromatic} C07J41/0077 2 {substituted in position 11-beta by a carbon atom, further substituted by a group comprising at least one further carbon atom} C07J41/0083 3 {substituted in position 11-beta by an optionally substituted phenyl group not further condensed with other rings} C07J41/0088 2 {containing unsubstituted amino radicals} C07J41/0094 2 {containing nitrile radicals, including thiocyanide radicals} C07J43/00 0 Normal steroids having a nitrogen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed or not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton C07J43/003 1 {not condensed} C07J43/006 1 {spiro-condensed} C07J51/00 0 Normal steroids with unmodified cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton not provided for in groups C07J1/00 - C07J43/00 C07J53/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by condensation with a carbocyclic rings or by formation of an additional ring by means of a direct link between two ring carbon atoms, {including carboxyclic rings fused to the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton are included in this class} C07J53/001 1 {spiro-linked} C07J53/002 1 {Carbocyclic rings fused} C07J53/004 2 {3 membered carbocyclic rings} C07J53/005 3 {in position 12} C07J53/007 3 {in position 6-7} C07J53/008 3 {in position 15/16} C07J61/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by contraction of only one ring by one or two atoms C07J63/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by expansion of only one ring by one or two atoms C07J63/002 1 {Expansion of ring A by one atom, e.g. A homo steroids} C07J63/004 1 {Expansion of ring B by one atom, e.g. B homo steroids} C07J63/006 1 {Expansion of ring C by one atom, e.g. C homo steroids} C07J63/008 1 {Expansion of ring D by one atom, e.g. D homo steroids} C07J65/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by contraction of two rings, each by one atom C07J67/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by expansion of two rings, each by one atom C07J69/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by contraction of only one ring by one atom and expansion of only one ring by one atom C07J71/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton is condensed with a heterocyclic ring (spiro-condensed heterocyclic rings C07J21/00, C07J33/00, C07J43/00) C07J71/0005 1 {Oxygen-containing hetero ring} C07J71/001 2 {Oxiranes} C07J71/0015 3 {at position 9(11)} C07J71/0021 3 {at position 14(15)} C07J71/0026 2 {cyclic ketals} C07J71/0031 3 {at positions 16, 17} C07J71/0036 1 {Nitrogen-containing hetero ring} C07J71/0042 2 {Nitrogen only} C07J71/0047 3 {at position 2(3)} C07J71/0052 3 {at position 16(17)} C07J71/0057 2 {Nitrogen and oxygen} C07J71/0063 3 {at position 2(3)} C07J71/0068 3 {at position 16(17)} C07J71/0073 1 {Sulfur-containing hetero ring} C07J71/0078 2 {containing only sulfur} C07J71/0084 3 {Episulfides} C07J71/0089 2 {containing sulfur and oxygen} C07J71/0094 2 {containing sulfur and nitrogen} C07J73/00 0 Steroids in which the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by substitution of one or two carbon atoms by hetero atoms C07J73/001 1 {by one hetero atom} C07J73/003 2 {by oxygen as hetero atom} C07J73/005 2 {by nitrogen as hetero atom} C07J73/006 2 {by sulfur as hetero atom} C07J73/008 1 {by two hetero atoms} C07J75/00 0 Processes for the preparation of steroids in general C07J75/005 1 {Preparation of steroids by cyclization of non-steroid compounds} C07K PEPTIDES (peptides in foodstuffs A23; obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs, working-up proteins for foodstuffs A23J; preparations for medicinal purposes A61K; peptides containing beta-lactam rings C07D; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, C07D; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/02; macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units in their molecules, i.e. when the preparation does not provide for a specific; but for a random sequence of the amino acid units, homopolyamides and block copolyamides derived from amino acids C08G69/00; macromolecular products derived from proteins C08H1/00; preparation of glue or gelatine C09H; single cell proteins, enzymes C12N; genetic engineering processes for obtaining peptides C12N15/00; compositions for measuring or testing processes involving enzymes C12Q; investigation or analysis of biological material G01N33/00) C07K1/00 0 General methods for the preparation of peptides {, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length} C07K1/003 1 {by transforming the C-terminal amino acid to amides} C07K1/006 1 {of peptides containing derivatised side chain amino acids} C07K1/02 1 in solution {(C07K1/003, C07K1/006 take precedence)} C07K1/023 2 {using racemisation inhibiting agents} C07K1/026 2 {by fragment condensation in solution} C07K1/04 1 on carriers {(C07K1/003, C07K1/006 take precedence)} C07K1/042 2 {characterised by the nature of the carrier} C07K1/045 2 {using devices to improve synthesis, e.g. reactors, special vessels} C07K1/047 2 {Simultaneous synthesis of different peptide species; Peptide libraries} C07K1/06 1 using protecting groups or activating agents {(C07K1/003, C07K1/006 take precedence)} C07K1/061 2 {using protecting groups} C07K1/062 3 {for alpha- or omega-carboxy functions} C07K1/063 3 {for alpha-amino functions} C07K1/064 3 {for omega-amino or -guanidino functions} C07K1/065 3 {for hydroxy functions, not being part of carboxy functions} C07K1/066 3 {for omega-amido functions} C07K1/067 3 {for sulfur-containing functions} C07K1/068 3 {for heterocyclic side chains} C07K1/08 2 using activating agents {(C07K1/003, C07K1/006 take precedence)} C07K1/082 3 {containing phosphorus} C07K1/084 3 {containing nitrogen} C07K1/086 3 {containing sulfur} C07K1/088 3 {containing other elements, e.g. B, Si, As} C07K1/10 1 using coupling agents {(C07K1/006 takes precedence)} C07K1/107 1 by chemical modification of precursor peptides C07K1/1072 2 {by covalent attachment of residues or functional groups} C07K1/1075 3 {by covalent attachment of amino acids or peptide residues} C07K1/1077 3 {by covalent attachment of residues other than amino acids or peptide residues, e.g. sugars, polyols, fatty acids} C07K1/113 2 without change of the primary structure C07K1/1133 3 {by redox-reactions involving cystein/cystin side chains} C07K1/1136 3 {by reversible modification of the secondary, tertiary or quarternary structure, e.g. using denaturating or stabilising agents} C07K1/12 1 by hydrolysis {, i.e. solvolysis in general} C07K1/122 2 {Hydrolysis with acids different from HF} C07K1/124 2 {Hydrazinolysis} C07K1/126 2 {Aminolysis} C07K1/128 2 {sequencing} C07K1/13 1 Labelling of peptides C07K1/14 1 Extraction; Separation; Purification C07K1/145 2 {by extraction or solubilisation} C07K1/16 2 by chromatography C07K1/165 3 {mixed-mode chromatography} C07K1/18 3 Ion-exchange chromatography C07K1/20 3 Partition-, reverse-phase or hydrophobic interaction chromatography C07K1/22 3 Affinity chromatography or related techniques based upon selective absorption processes C07K1/24 2 by electrochemical means C07K1/26 3 Electrophoresis C07K1/28 4 Isoelectric focusing C07K1/285 5 {multi dimensional electrophoresis} C07K1/30 2 by precipitation C07K1/303 3 {by salting out} C07K1/306 3 {by crystallization} C07K1/32 3 as complexes C07K1/34 2 by filtration, ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis C07K1/36 2 by a combination of two or more processes of different types C07K2/00 0 Peptides of undefined number of amino acids; Derivatives thereof C07K4/00 0 Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in an undefined or only partially defined sequence; Derivatives thereof C07K4/02 1 from viruses C07K4/04 1 from bacteria C07K4/06 1 from fungi C07K4/08 1 from algae; from lichens C07K4/10 1 from plants C07K4/12 1 from animals; from humans C07K5/00 0 Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof C07K5/02 1 containing at least one abnormal peptide link C07K5/0202 2 {containing the structure -NH-X-X-C(=0)-, X being an optionally substituted carbon atom or a heteroatom, e.g. beta-amino acids} C07K5/0205 2 {containing the structure -NH-(X)3-C(=0)-, e.g. statine or derivatives thereof} C07K5/0207 2 {containing the structure -NH-(X)4-C(=0), e.g. 'isosters', replacing two amino acids} C07K5/021 2 {containing the structure -NH-(X)n-C(=0)-, n being 5 or 6; for n > 6, classification in C07K5/06 - C07K5/10, according to the moiety having normal peptide bonds} C07K5/0212 2 {containing the structure -N-C-N-C(=0)-, e.g. retro-inverso peptides} C07K5/0215 2 {containing natural amino acids, forming a peptide bond via their side chain functional group, e.g. epsilon-Lys, gamma-Glu} C07K5/0217 2 {containing the structure -C(=O)-C-N-C(=O)-N-C-C(=O)-} C07K5/022 2 {containing the structure -X-C(=O)-(C)n-N-C-C(=O)-Y-; X and Y being heteroatoms; n being 1 or 2} C07K5/0222 3 {with the first amino acid being heterocyclic, e.g. Pro, Trp} C07K5/0225 2 {containing the structure -N-C-C(=O)-N-C(=O)-C-N-} C07K5/0227 2 {containing the (partial) peptide sequence -Phe-His-NH-(X)2-C(=0)-, e.g. Renin-inhibitors with n = 2 - 6; for n > 6 see C07K5/06 - C07K5/10} C07K5/04 1 containing only normal peptide links C07K5/06 2 Dipeptides C07K5/06008 3 {with the first amino acid being neutral} C07K5/06017 4 {and aliphatic} C07K5/06026 5 {the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala} C07K5/06034 5 {the side chain containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms} C07K5/06043 6 {Leu-amino acid} C07K5/06052 6 {Val-amino acid} C07K5/0606 5 {the side chain containing heteroatoms not provided for by C07K5/06086 - C07K5/06139, e.g. Ser, Met, Cys, Thr} C07K5/06069 6 {Ser-amino acid} C07K5/06078 4 {and aromatic or cycloaliphatic} C07K5/06086 3 {with the first amino acid being basic} C07K5/06095 4 {Arg-amino acid} C07K5/06104 3 {with the first amino acid being acidic} C07K5/06113 4 {Asp- or Asn-amino acid} C07K5/06121 5 {the second amino acid being aromatic or cycloaliphatic} C07K5/0613 6 {Aspartame} C07K5/06139 3 {with the first amino acid being heterocyclic} C07K5/06147 4 {and His-amino acid; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/06156 4 {and Trp-amino acid; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/06165 4 {and Pro-amino acid; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/06173 4 {and Glp-amino acid; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/06182 4 {and Pristinamycin II; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/06191 3 {containing heteroatoms different from O, S, or N} C07K5/08 2 Tripeptides C07K5/0802 3 {with the first amino acid being neutral} C07K5/0804 4 {and aliphatic} C07K5/0806 5 {the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atoms, i.e. Gly, Ala} C07K5/0808 5 {the side chain containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms, e.g. Val, Ile, Leu} C07K5/081 5 {the side chain containing O or S as heteroatoms, e.g. Cys, Ser} C07K5/0812 4 {and aromatic or cycloaliphatic} C07K5/0815 3 {with the first amino acid being basic} C07K5/0817 4 {the first amino acid being Arg} C07K5/0819 3 {with the first amino acid being acidic} C07K5/0821 3 {with the first amino acid being heterocyclic, e.g. His, Pro, Trp} C07K5/0823 4 {and Pro-amino acid; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/0825 4 {and Glp-amino acid; Derivatives thereof} C07K5/0827 3 {containing heteroatoms different from O, S, or N} C07K5/10 2 Tetrapeptides C07K5/1002 3 {with the first amino acid being neutral} C07K5/1005 4 {and aliphatic} C07K5/1008 5 {the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atoms, i.e. Gly, Ala} C07K5/101 5 {the side chain containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms, e.g. Val, Ile, Leu} C07K5/1013 5 {the side chain containing O or S as heteroatoms, e.g. Cys, Ser} C07K5/1016 4 {and aromatic or cycloaliphatic} C07K5/1019 3 {with the first amino acid being basic} C07K5/1021 3 {with the first amino acid being acidic} C07K5/1024 3 {with the first amino acid being heterocyclic} C07K5/1027 3 {containing heteroatoms different from O, S, or N} C07K5/12 2 Cyclic peptides {with only normal peptide bonds in the ring} C07K5/123 3 {Tripeptides} C07K5/126 3 {Tetrapeptides} C07K7/00 0 Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof C07K7/02 1 Linear peptides containing at least one abnormal peptide link C07K7/04 1 Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links C07K7/06 2 having 5 to 11 amino acids C07K7/062 3 {Serum thymic factor} C07K7/065 3 {Thymic humoral factor} C07K7/067 3 {Hemoregulatory peptides based on sequence Glp-Glu-Asp-Cys-Lys} C07K7/08 2 having 12 to 20 amino acids (gastrins C07K14/595; somatostatins C07K14/655; melanotropins C07K14/68) C07K7/083 3 {Neurotensin} C07K7/086 3 {Bombesin; Related peptides (having more than 20 amino acids C07K14/57572)} C07K7/14 2 Angiotensins: Related peptides C07K7/16 2 Oxytocins; Vasopressins; Related peptides C07K7/18 2 Kallidins; Bradykinins; Related peptides C07K7/22 2 {Tachykinins, e.g.} Eledoisins {, Substance P}; Related peptides C07K7/23 2 Luteinising hormone-releasing hormone [LHRH]; Related peptides C07K7/28 2 Gramicidins A, B, D; Related peptides C07K7/50 1 Cyclic peptides containing at least one abnormal peptide link C07K7/52 2 with only normal peptide links in the ring C07K7/54 2 with at least one abnormal peptide link in the ring C07K7/56 3 the cyclisation not occurring through 2,4-diamino-butanoic acid C07K7/58 4 Bacitracins; Related peptides C07K7/60 3 the cyclisation occurring through the 4-amino group of 2,4-diamino-butanoic acid C07K7/62 4 Polymyxins; Related peptides C07K7/64 1 Cyclic peptides containing only normal peptide links C07K7/645 2 {Cyclosporins; Related peptides} C07K7/66 2 Gramicidins S, C; Tyrocidins A, B, C; Related peptides C07K9/00 0 Peptides having up to 20 amino acids, containing saccharide radicals and having a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof C07K9/001 1 {the peptide sequence having less than 12 amino acids and not being part of a ring structure} C07K9/003 2 {Peptides being substituted by heterocyclic radicals, e.g. bleomycin, phleomycin} C07K9/005 2 {containing within the molecule the substructure [IMAGE cpc-sch-C07K-1009.gif] with m, n > 0 and m+n > 0, A, B, D, E being heteroatoms; X being a bond or a chain, e.g. muramylpeptides} C07K9/006 1 {the peptide sequence being part of a ring structure} C07K9/008 2 {directly attached to a hetero atom of the saccharide radical, e.g. actaplanin, avoparcin, ristomycin, vancomycin} C07K11/00 0 Depsipeptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof C07K11/02 1 cyclic, e.g. valinomycins {Derivatives thereof} C07K14/00 0 Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof C07K14/001 1 {by chemical synthesis} C07K14/003 2 {Peptide-nucleic acids (PNAs)} C07K14/005 1 from viruses C07K14/01 2 DNA viruses C07K14/015 3 Parvoviridae, e.g. feline panleukopenia virus, human parvovirus C07K14/02 3 Hepadnaviridae, e.g. hepatitis B virus C07K14/025 3 Papovaviridae, e.g. papillomavirus, polyomavirus, SV40, BK virus, JC virus C07K14/03 3 Herpetoviridae, e.g. pseudorabies virus C07K14/032 4 {Pseudorabies virus, i.e. Anjetzky virus} C07K14/035 4 Herpes simplex virus I or II C07K14/04 4 Varicella-zoster virus C07K14/045 5 Cytomegalovirus C07K14/05 4 Epstein-Barr virus C07K14/055 4 Marek's disease virus C07K14/06 4 Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus C07K14/065 3 Poxviridae, e.g. avipoxvirus C07K14/07 4 Vaccinia virus; Variola virus C07K14/075 3 Adenoviridae C07K14/08 2 RNA viruses C07K14/082 3 {Arteriviridae, e.g. EAV, PRRSV} C07K14/085 3 Picornaviridae, e.g. coxsackie virus, echovirus, enterovirus C07K14/09 4 Foot-and-mouth disease virus C07K14/095 4 Rhinovirus C07K14/10 4 Hepatitis A virus C07K14/105 4 Poliovirus C07K14/11 3 Orthomyxoviridae, e.g. influenza virus C07K14/115 3 Paramyxoviridae, e.g. parainfluenza virus C07K14/12 4 Mumps virus; Measles virus C07K14/125 4 Newcastle disease virus C07K14/13 4 Canine distemper virus C07K14/135 4 Respiratory syncytial virus C07K14/14 3 Reoviridae, e.g. rotavirus, bluetongue virus, Colorado tick fever virus C07K14/145 3 Rhabdoviridae, e.g. rabies virus, Duvenhage virus, Mokola virus or vesicular stomatitis virus C07K14/15 3 Retroviridae, e.g. bovine leukaemia virus, feline leukaemia virus human T-cell leukaemia-lymphoma virus C07K14/155 4 Lentiviridae, e.g. visna-maedi virus, equine infectious virus, FIV, SIV C07K14/16 5 HIV-1 {; HIV-2} C07K14/161 6 {gag-pol, e.g. p55, p24/25, p17/18, p7, p6, p66/68, p51/52, p31/34, p32, p40} C07K14/162 6 {env, e.g. gp160, gp110/120, gp41, V3, peptid T, CD4-Binding site} C07K14/163 6 {Regulatory proteins, e.g. tat, nef, rev, vif, vpu, vpr, vpt, vpx} C07K14/165 3 Coronaviridae, e.g. avian infectious bronchitis virus C07K14/17 4 Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus C07K14/175 3 Bunyaviridae, e.g. California encephalitis virus, Rift valley fever virus, Hantaan virus C07K14/18 3 Togaviridae; {Flaviviridae} C07K14/1808 4 {Alphaviruses or Group A arboviruses, e.g. sindbis, VEE, EEE, WEE, semliki forest virus (rubella virus C07K14/19)} C07K14/1816 4 {Flaviviridae, e.g. pestivirus, mucosal disease virus, bovine viral diarrhoea virus, classical swine fever virus (hog cholera virus), border disease virus} C07K14/1825 5 {Flaviviruses or Group B arboviruses, e.g. yellow fever virus, japanese encephalitis, tick-borne encephalitis, dengue} C07K14/1833 5 {Hepatitis C; Hepatitis NANB} C07K14/1841 5 {Hepatitis G; Hepatitis NANBNCNDNE} C07K14/19 4 Rubella virus C07K14/195 1 from bacteria C07K14/20 2 from Spirochaetales (O), e.g. Treponema, Leptospira C07K14/205 2 from Campylobacter (G) C07K14/21 2 from Pseudomonadaceae (F) C07K14/212 3 {Moraxellaceae, e.g. Acinetobacter, Moraxella, Oligella, Psychrobacter} C07K14/215 2 from Halobacteriaceae (F) C07K14/22 2 from Neisseriaceae (F) C07K14/225 2 from Alcaligenes (G) C07K14/23 2 from Brucella (G) C07K14/235 2 from Bordetella (G) C07K14/24 2 from Enterobacteriaceae (F), e.g. Citrobacter, Serratia, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Yersinia C07K14/245 3 Escherichia (G) C07K14/25 3 Shigella (G) C07K14/255 3 Salmonella (G) C07K14/26 3 Klebsiella (G) C07K14/265 3 Enterobacter (G) C07K14/27 3 Erwinia (G) C07K14/275 3 Hafnia (G) C07K14/28 2 from Vibrionaceae (F) C07K14/285 2 from Pasteurellaceae (F), e.g. Haemophilus influenza C07K14/29 2 from Richettsiales (O) C07K14/295 2 from Chlamydiales (O) C07K14/30 2 from Mycoplasmatales, e.g. Pleuropneumonia-like organisms [PPLO] C07K14/305 2 from Micrococcaceae (F) C07K14/31 3 from Staphylococcus (G) C07K14/315 2 from Streptococcus (G), e.g. Enterococci C07K14/3153 3 {Streptokinase} C07K14/3156 3 {from Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcus) (Streptokinase C07K14/3153)} C07K14/32 2 from Bacillus (G) C07K14/325 3 Bacillus thuringiensis crystal protein (delta-endotoxin) C07K14/33 2 from Clostridium (G) C07K14/335 2 from Lactobacillus (G) C07K14/34 2 from Corynebacterium (G) C07K14/345 2 from Brevibacterium (G) C07K14/35 2 from Mycobacteriaceae (F) C07K14/355 2 from Nocardia (G) C07K14/36 2 from Actinomyces; from Streptomyces (G) C07K14/365 2 from Actinoplanes (G) C07K14/37 1 from fungi C07K14/375 2 from Basidiomycetes C07K14/38 2 from Aspergillus C07K14/385 2 from Penicillium C07K14/39 2 from yeasts C07K14/395 3 from Saccharomyces C07K14/40 3 from Candida C07K14/405 1 from algae C07K14/41 1 from lichens C07K14/415 1 from plants C07K14/42 2 Lectins, e.g. concanavalin, phytohaemagglutinin C07K14/425 2 Zeins C07K14/43 2 {Sweetening agents, e.g.} thaumatin, {monellin} C07K14/435 1 from animals; from humans C07K14/43504 2 {from invertebrates} C07K14/43509 3 {from crustaceans} C07K14/43513 3 {from arachnidae} C07K14/43518 4 {from spiders} C07K14/43522 4 {from scorpions} C07K14/43527 4 {from ticks} C07K14/43531 4 {from mites} C07K14/43536 3 {from worms} C07K14/4354 4 {from nematodes} C07K14/43545 5 {from Caenorhabditis} C07K14/4355 4 {from cestodes} C07K14/43554 5 {from Taenia} C07K14/43559 4 {from trematodes} C07K14/43563 3 {from insects} C07K14/43568 4 {from wasps} C07K14/43572 4 {from bees} C07K14/43577 4 {from flies} C07K14/43581 5 {from Drosophila} C07K14/43586 4 {from silkworms} C07K14/4359 4 {from fleas} C07K14/43595 3 {from coelenteratae, e.g. medusae} C07K14/44 2 from protozoa C07K14/445 3 Plasmodium C07K14/45 3 Toxoplasma C07K14/455 3 Eimeria C07K14/46 2 from vertebrates C07K14/461 3 {from fish} C07K14/463 3 {from amphibians} C07K14/465 3 from birds C07K14/47 3 from mammals C07K14/4701 4 {not used} C07K14/4702 5 {Regulators; Modulating activity} C07K14/4703 6 {Inhibitors; Suppressors} C07K14/4705 6 {stimulating, promoting or activating activity} C07K14/4706 7 {Guanosine triphosphatase activating protein, GAP} C07K14/4707 5 {Muscular dystrophy} C07K14/4708 6 {Duchenne dystrophy} C07K14/471 6 {Myotonic dystrophy} C07K14/4711 5 {Alzheimer's disease; Amyloid plaque core protein} C07K14/4712 5 {Cystic fibrosis} C07K14/4713 5 {Autoimmune diseases, e.g. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, rheumathoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus; Autoantigens} C07K14/4715 5 {Pregnancy proteins, e.g. placenta proteins, alpha-feto-protein, pregnancy specific beta glycoprotein} C07K14/4716 5 {Muscle proteins, e.g. myosin, actin} C07K14/4717 5 {Plasma globulins, lactoglobulin} C07K14/4718 5 {Cytokine-induced proteins} C07K14/472 5 {Complement proteins, e.g. anaphylatoxin, C3a, C5a} C07K14/4721 5 {Lipocortins} C07K14/4722 5 {G-proteins} C07K14/4723 5 {Cationic antimicrobial peptides, e.g. defensins} C07K14/4725 5 {Proteoglycans, e.g. aggreccan} C07K14/4726 5 {Lectins} C07K14/4727 5 {Mucins, e.g. human intestinal mucin} C07K14/4728 5 {Calcium binding proteins, e.g. calmodulin} C07K14/473 5 {alpha-Glycoproteins} C07K14/4731 5 {Recognins, e.g. malignin} C07K14/4732 5 {Casein (in foodstuffs A23J)} C07K14/4733 5 {Acute pancreatitis-associated protein} C07K14/4735 5 {Villin} C07K14/4736 5 {Retinoblastoma protein} C07K14/4737 5 {C-reactive protein} C07K14/4738 5 {Cell cycle regulated proteins, e.g. cyclin, CDC, INK-CCR (cell cycle dependent kinases C12N9/12)} C07K14/474 5 {Pancreatic thread protein; Reg protein} C07K14/4741 5 {Keratin; Cytokeratin} C07K14/4742 5 {Bactericidal/Permeability-increasing protein [BPI]} C07K14/4743 5 {Insulin-like growth factor binding protein} C07K14/4745 5 {Cancer-associated SCM-recognition factor, CRISPP} C07K14/4746 5 {p53} C07K14/4747 5 {Apoptosis related proteins} C07K14/4748 5 {Tumour specific antigens; Tumour rejection antigen precursors [TRAP], e.g. MAGE} C07K14/475 2 Growth factors; Growth regulators C07K14/4753 3 {Hepatocyte growth factor; Scatter factor; Tumor cytotoxic factor II} C07K14/4756 3 {Neuregulins, i.e. p185erbB2 ligands, glial growth factor, heregulin, ARIA, neu differentiation factor} C07K14/48 3 Nerve growth factor [NGF] C07K14/485 3 Epidermal growth factor [EGF] (urogastrone) C07K14/49 3 Platelet-derived growth factor [PDGF] C07K14/495 3 Transforming growth factor [TGF] C07K14/50 3 Fibroblast growth factors [FGF] C07K14/501 4 {acidic FGF [aFGF]} C07K14/503 4 {basic FGF [bFGF]} C07K14/505 3 Erythropoietin [EPO] C07K14/51 3 Bone morphogenetic factor; Osteogenins; Osteogenic factor; Bone-inducing factor C07K14/515 3 Angiogenesic factors; Angiogenin C07K14/52 2 Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons C07K14/521 3 {Chemokines} C07K14/522 4 {Alpha-chemokines, e.g. NAP-2, ENA-78, GRO-alpha/MGSA/NAP-3, GRO-beta/MIP-2alpha, GRO-gamma/MIP-2beta, IP-10, GCP-2, MIG, PBSF, PF-4, KC} C07K14/523 4 {Beta-chemokines, e.g. RANTES, I-309/TCA-3, MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta/ACT-2/LD78/SCIF, MCP-1/MCAF, MCP-2, MCP-3, LDCF-1, LDCF-2} C07K14/524 3 {Thrombopoietin, i.e. C-MPL ligand} C07K14/525 3 Tumour necrosis factor [TNF] C07K14/5255 4 {Lymphotoxin [LT]} C07K14/53 3 Colony-stimulating factor [CSF] C07K14/535 4 Granulocyte CSF; Granulocyte-macrophage CSF C07K14/54 3 Interleukins [IL] C07K14/5403 4 {IL-3} C07K14/5406 4 {IL-4} C07K14/5409 4 {IL-5} C07K14/5412 4 {IL-6} C07K14/5415 4 {Leukaemia inhibitory factor [LIF]} C07K14/5418 4 {IL-7} C07K14/5421 4 {IL-8} C07K14/5425 4 {IL-9} C07K14/5428 4 {IL-10} C07K14/5431 4 {IL-11} C07K14/5434 4 {IL-12} C07K14/5437 4 {IL-13} C07K14/544 4 {IL-14} C07K14/5443 4 {IL-15} C07K14/5446 4 {IL-16} C07K14/545 4 IL-1 C07K14/55 4 IL-2 C07K14/555 3 Interferons [IFN] C07K14/56 4 IFN-alpha C07K14/565 4 IFN-beta C07K14/57 4 IFN-gamma C07K14/575 2 Hormones (derived from pro-opiomelanocortin, pro-enkephalin or pro-dynorphin C07K14/665, e.g. corticotropin C07K14/695) C07K14/57509 3 {Corticotropin releasing factor [CRF] (Urotensin)} C07K14/57518 3 {Placental lactogen; Chorionic somatomammotropin} C07K14/57527 3 {Calcitonin gene related peptide} C07K14/57536 3 {Endothelin, vasoactive intestinal contractor [VIC]} C07K14/57545 3 {Neuropeptide Y} C07K14/57554 3 {Prolactin} C07K14/57563 3 {Vasoactive intestinal peptide [VIP]; Related peptides} C07K14/57572 3 {Gastrin releasing peptide (bombesin C07K7/086)} C07K14/57581 3 {Thymosin; Related peptides} C07K14/5759 3 {Products of obesity genes, e.g. leptin, obese (OB), tub, fat} C07K14/58 3 Atrial natriuretic factor complex; Atriopeptin; Atrial natriuretic peptide [ANP]; Cardionatrin; Cardiodilatin C07K14/582 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/585 3 Calcitonins C07K14/5855 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/59 3 Follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH]; Chorionic gonadotropins, e.g. HCG; Luteinising hormone [LH]; Thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH] C07K14/592 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/595 3 Gastrins; Cholecystokinins [CCK] C07K14/5955 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/60 3 Growth-hormone releasing factors (GH-RF) (Somatoliberin) C07K14/605 3 Glucagons C07K14/61 3 Growth hormones [GH] (Somatotropin) C07K14/615 4 Extraction from natural sources C07K14/62 3 Insulins C07K14/622 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/625 4 Extraction from natural sources C07K14/63 3 Motilins C07K14/635 3 Parathyroid hormone (parathormone); Parathyroid hormone-related peptides C07K14/64 3 Relaxins C07K14/645 3 Secretins C07K14/65 3 Insulin-like growth factors (Somatomedins), e.g. IGF-1, IGF-2 C07K14/655 3 Somatostatins C07K14/6555 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/66 3 Thymopoietins C07K14/662 4 {at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/665 2 derived from pro-opiomelanocortin, pro-enkephalin or pro-dynorphin C07K14/67 3 Lipotropins, e.g. beta, gamma lipotropin C07K14/672 4 {with at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/675 3 Beta-endorphins C07K14/6755 4 {with at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/68 3 Melanocyte-stimulating hormone [MSH] C07K14/685 4 Alpha-melanotropin C07K14/69 4 Beta-melanotropin C07K14/695 3 Corticotropin [ACTH] C07K14/6955 4 {with at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/70 3 Enkephalins C07K14/702 4 {with at least 1 amino acid in D-form} C07K14/705 2 Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants {(tumour specific antigens C07K14/4748)} C07K14/70503 3 {Immunoglobulin superfamily} C07K14/70507 4 {CD2} C07K14/7051 4 {T-cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 complex} C07K14/70514 4 {CD4} C07K14/70517 4 {CD8} C07K14/70521 4 {CD28, CD152} C07K14/70525 4 {ICAM molecules, e.g. CD50, CD54, CD102} C07K14/70528 4 {CD58} C07K14/70532 4 {B7 molecules, e.g. CD80, CD86} C07K14/70535 4 {Fc-receptors, e.g. CD16, CD32, CD64 (CD2314/705F)} C07K14/70539 4 {MHC-molecules, e.g. HLA-molecules} C07K14/70542 4 {CD106} C07K14/70546 3 {Integrin superfamily} C07K14/7055 4 {Integrin beta1-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD29, CD49} C07K14/70553 4 {Integrin beta2-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD11, CD18} C07K14/70557 4 {Integrin beta3-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD41, CD51, CD61} C07K14/7056 3 {Lectin superfamily, e.g. CD23, CD72} C07K14/70564 4 {Selectins, e.g. CD62} C07K14/70567 3 {Nuclear receptors, e.g. retinoic acid receptor [RAR], RXR, nuclear orphan receptors} C07K14/70571 3 {for neuromediators, e.g. serotonin receptor, dopamine receptor} C07K14/70575 3 {NGF/TNF-superfamily, e.g. CD70, CD95L, CD153, CD154 (NGF C07K14/48, TNF C07K14/525)} C07K14/70578 3 {NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95 (NGF-receptor C07K14/71, TNF-receptor C07K14/7151)} C07K14/70582 3 {CD71} C07K14/70585 3 {CD44} C07K14/70589 3 {CD45} C07K14/70592 3 {CD52} C07K14/70596 3 {Molecules with a "CD"-designation not provided for elsewhere} C07K14/71 3 for growth factors; for growth regulators C07K14/715 3 for cytokines; for lymphokines; for interferons C07K14/7151 4 {for tumor necrosis factor [TNF], for lymphotoxin [LT]} C07K14/7153 4 {for colony-stimulating factors [CSF]} C07K14/7155 4 {for interleukins [IL]} C07K14/7156 4 {for interferons [IFN]} C07K14/7158 4 {for chemokines} C07K14/72 3 for hormones {(for neuromediators C07K14/70571)} C07K14/721 4 {Steroid/thyroid hormone superfamily, e.g. GR, EcR, androgen receptor, oestrogen receptor} C07K14/723 4 {G protein coupled receptor, e.g. TSHR-thyrotropin-receptor, LH/hCG receptor, FSH receptor} C07K14/745 2 Blood coagulation or fibrinolysis factors C07K14/7455 3 {Thrombomodulin} C07K14/75 3 Fibrinogen C07K14/755 3 Factors VIII {, e.g. factor VIII C (AHF), factor VIII Ag (VWF)} C07K14/76 2 Albumins C07K14/765 3 Serum albumin, e.g. HSA C07K14/77 3 Ovalbumin C07K14/775 2 Apolipopeptides C07K14/78 2 Connective tissue peptides, e.g. collagen, elastin, laminin, fibronectin, vitronectin, cold insoluble globulin [CIG] C07K14/785 2 Alveolar surfactant peptides; Pulmonary surfactant peptides C07K14/79 2 Transferrins, e.g. lactoferrins, ovotransferrins C07K14/795 1 Porphyrin- or corrin-ring-containing peptides C07K14/80 2 Cytochromes C07K14/805 2 Haemoglobins; Myoglobins C07K14/81 1 Protease inhibitors C07K14/8103 2 {Exopeptidase (E.C. 3.4.11-19) inhibitors} C07K14/8107 2 {Endopeptidase (E.C. 3.4.21-99) inhibitors} C07K14/811 3 {Serine protease (E.C. 3.4.21) inhibitors} C07K14/8114 4 {Kunitz type inhibitors} C07K14/8117 5 {Bovine/basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI, aprotinin)} C07K14/8121 4 {Serpins} C07K14/8125 5 {Alpha-1-antitrypsin} C07K14/8128 5 {Antithrombin III} C07K14/8132 5 {Plasminogen activator inhibitors} C07K14/8135 4 {Kazal type inhibitors, e.g. pancreatic secretory inhibitor, ovomucoid} C07K14/8139 3 {Cysteine protease (E.C. 3.4.22) inhibitors, e.g. cystatin} C07K14/8142 3 {Aspartate protease (E.C. 3.4.23) inhibitors, e.g. HIV protease inhibitors} C07K14/8146 3 {Metalloprotease (E.C. 3.4.24) inhibitors, e.g. tissue inhibitor of metallo proteinase, TIMP} C07K14/815 2 from leeches, e.g. hirudin, eglin C07K14/82 1 Translation products from oncogenes C07K14/825 1 Metallothioneins C07K16/00 0 Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies {(antibodies with enzymatic activity, e.g. abzymes C12N9/0002)} C07K16/005 1 {constructed by phage libraries} C07K16/02 1 from eggs C07K16/04 1 from milk C07K16/06 1 from serum C07K16/065 2 {Purification, fragmentation} C07K16/08 1 against material from viruses C07K16/081 2 {from DNA viruses} C07K16/082 3 {Hepadnaviridae, e.g. hepatitis B virus} C07K16/084 3 {Papovaviridae, e.g. papillomavirus, polyomavirus, SV40, BK virus, JC virus} C07K16/085 3 {Herpetoviridae, e.g. pseudorabies virus, Epstein-Barr virus} C07K16/087 4 {Herpes simplex virus} C07K16/088 4 {Varicella-zoster virus, e.g. cytomegalovirus} C07K16/10 2 from RNA viruses {, e.g. hepatitis E virus} C07K16/1009 3 {Picornaviridae, e.g. hepatitis A virus} C07K16/1018 3 {Orthomyxoviridae, e.g. influenza virus} C07K16/1027 3 {Paramyxoviridae, e.g. respiratory syncytial virus} C07K16/1036 3 {Retroviridae, e.g. leukemia viruses} C07K16/1045 4 {Lentiviridae, e.g. HIV, FIV, SIV} C07K16/1054 5 {gag-pol, e.g. p17, p24} C07K16/1063 5 {env, e.g. gp41, gp110/120, gp160, V3, PND, CD4 binding site} C07K16/1072 5 {Regulatory proteins, e.g. tat, rev, vpt} C07K16/1081 3 {Togaviridae, e.g. flavivirus, rubella virus, hog cholera virus} C07K16/109 4 {Hepatitis C virus; Hepatitis G virus} C07K16/12 1 against material from bacteria C07K16/1203 2 {from Gram-negative bacteria} C07K16/1207 3 {from Spirochaetales (O), e.g. Treponema, Leptospira} C07K16/121 3 {from Helicobacter (Campylobacter) (G)} C07K16/1214 3 {from Pseudomonadaceae (F)} C07K16/1217 3 {from Neisseriaceae (F), e.g. Acinetobacter} C07K16/1221 3 {from Brucella (G)} C07K16/1225 3 {from Bordetella (G)} C07K16/1228 3 {from Enterobacteriaceae (F), e.g. Citrobacter, Serratia, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Yersinia} C07K16/1232 4 {from Escherichia (G)} C07K16/1235 4 {from Salmonella (G)} C07K16/1239 3 {from Vibrionaceae (G)} C07K16/1242 3 {from Pasteurellaceae (F), e.g. Haemophilus influenza} C07K16/1246 3 {from Rickettsiales (O)} C07K16/125 3 {from Chlamydiales (O)} C07K16/1253 3 {from Mycoplasmatales, e.g. Pleuropneumonia-like organisms [PPLO]} C07K16/1257 3 {from Bacteridaceae (F)} C07K16/126 3 {from Legionella (G)} C07K16/1264 3 {from Rhizobiaceae (F)} C07K16/1267 2 {from Gram-positive bacteria} C07K16/1271 3 {from Micrococcaceae (F), e.g. Staphylococcus} C07K16/1275 3 {from Streptococcus (G)} C07K16/1278 3 {from Bacillus (G)} C07K16/1282 3 {from Clostridium (G)} C07K16/1285 3 {from Corynebacterium (G)} C07K16/1289 3 {from Mycobacteriaceae (F)} C07K16/1292 3 {from Actinomyces; from Streptomyces (G)} C07K16/1296 3 {from Listeria} C07K16/14 1 against material from fungi, algea or lichens C07K16/16 1 against material from plants C07K16/18 1 against material from animals or humans C07K16/20 2 from protozoa C07K16/205 3 {Plasmodium} C07K16/22 2 against growth factors {; against growth regulators} C07K16/24 2 against cytokines, lymphokines or interferons C07K16/241 3 {Tumor Necrosis Factors} C07K16/242 4 {Lymphotoxin [LT]} C07K16/243 3 {Colony Stimulating Factors} C07K16/244 3 {Interleukins [IL]} C07K16/245 4 {IL-1} C07K16/246 4 {IL-2} C07K16/247 4 {IL-4} C07K16/248 4 {IL-6} C07K16/249 3 {Interferons} C07K16/26 2 against hormones {; against hormone releasing or inhibiting factors} C07K16/28 2 against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants C07K16/2803 3 {against the immunoglobulin superfamily} C07K16/2806 4 {against CD2} C07K16/2809 4 {against the T-cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 complex} C07K16/2812 4 {against CD4} C07K16/2815 4 {against CD8} C07K16/2818 4 {against CD28 or CD152} C07K16/2821 4 {against ICAM molecules, e.g. CD50, CD54, CD102} C07K16/2824 4 {against CD58} C07K16/2827 4 {against B7 molecules, e.g. CD80, CD86} C07K16/283 4 {against Fc-receptors, e.g. CD16, CD32, CD64 (CD23 C07K16/2851)} C07K16/2833 4 {against MHC-molecules, e.g. HLA-molecules} C07K16/2836 4 {against CD106} C07K16/2839 3 {against the integrin superfamily} C07K16/2842 4 {against integrin beta1-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD29, CD49} C07K16/2845 4 {against integrin beta2-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD11, CD18} C07K16/2848 4 {against integrin beta3-subunit-containing molecules, e.g. CD41, CD51, CD61} C07K16/2851 3 {against the lectin superfamily, e.g. CD23, CD72} C07K16/2854 4 {against selectins, e.g. CD62} C07K16/2857 3 {against nuclear receptors, e.g. retinoic acid receptor [RAR], RXR, orphan receptor} C07K16/286 3 {against neuromediator receptors, e.g. serotonin receptor, dopamine receptor} C07K16/2863 3 {against receptors for growth factors, growth regulators} C07K16/2866 3 {against receptors for cytokines, lymphokines, interferons} C07K16/2869 3 {against hormone receptors (for antibodies against neuromediator receptors C07K16/286)} C07K16/2872 3 {against prion molecules, e.g. CD230} C07K16/2875 3 {against the NGF/TNF superfamily, e.g. CD70, CD95L, CD153, CD154 (against NGF C07K16/22, against TNF C07K16/241)} C07K16/2878 3 {against the NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95} C07K16/2881 3 {against CD71} C07K16/2884 3 {against CD44} C07K16/2887 3 {against CD20} C07K16/289 3 {against CD45} C07K16/2893 3 {against CD52} C07K16/2896 3 {against molecules with a "CD"-designation, not provided for elsewhere} C07K16/30 3 from tumour cells C07K16/3007 4 {Carcino-embryonic Antigens} C07K16/3015 4 {Breast} C07K16/3023 4 {Lung} C07K16/303 4 {Liver or Pancreas} C07K16/3038 4 {Kidney, bladder} C07K16/3046 4 {Stomach, Intestines} C07K16/3053 4 {Skin, nerves, brain} C07K16/3061 4 {Blood cells} C07K16/3069 4 {Reproductive system, e.g. ovaria, uterus, testes, prostate} C07K16/3076 4 {against structure-related tumour-associated moieties} C07K16/3084 5 {against tumour-associated gangliosides} C07K16/3092 5 {against tumour-associated mucins} C07K16/32 2 against translation products of oncogenes C07K16/34 2 against blood group antigens C07K16/36 2 against blood coagulation factors C07K16/38 1 against protease inhibitors of peptide structure C07K16/40 1 against enzymes C07K16/42 1 against immunoglobulins C07K16/4208 2 {against an idiotypic determinant on Ig} C07K16/4216 3 {against anti-viral Ig} C07K16/4225 4 {against anti-HIV Ig} C07K16/4233 3 {against anti-bacterial Ig} C07K16/4241 3 {against anti-human or anti-animal Ig} C07K16/425 4 {against anti-protozoal Ig} C07K16/4258 4 {against anti-receptor Ig} C07K16/4266 5 {against anti-tumor receptor Ig} C07K16/4275 5 {against anti-CD4 Ig} C07K16/4283 2 {against an allotypic or isotypic determinant on Ig} C07K16/4291 3 {against IgE} C07K16/44 1 against material not provided for elsewhere {, e.g. haptens, metals, DNA, RNA, amino acids} C07K16/46 1 Hybrid immunoglobulins (hybrids of an immunoglobulin with a peptide not being an immunoglobulin C07K19/00) C07K16/461 2 {Igs containing Ig-regions, -domains or -residues form different species} C07K16/462 3 {Igs containing a variable region (Fv) from one specie and a constant region (Fc) from another} C07K16/464 3 {Igs containing CDR-residues from one specie grafted between FR-residues from another} C07K16/465 4 {with additional modified FR-residues} C07K16/467 3 {Igs with modifications in the FR-residues only} C07K16/468 2 {Immunoglobulins having two or more different antigen binding sites, e.g. multifunctional antibodies} C07K17/00 0 Carrier-bound or immobilised peptides (carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes C12N11/00); Preparation thereof C07K17/02 1 Peptides being immobilised on, or in, an organic carrier C07K17/04 2 entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel, hollow fibre C07K17/06 2 attached to the carrier via a bridging agent C07K17/08 2 the carrier being a synthetic polymer C07K17/10 2 the carrier being a carbohydrate C07K17/12 3 Cellulose or derivatives thereof C07K17/14 1 Peptides being immobilised on, or in, an inorganic carrier C07K19/00 0 Hybrid peptides C07K2299/00 0 Coordinates from 3D structures of peptides, e.g. proteins or enzymes C07K2317/00 0 Immunoglobulins specific features C07K2317/10 1 characterized by their source of isolation or production C07K2317/11 2 isolated from eggs C07K2317/12 2 isolated from milk C07K2317/13 2 isolated from plants C07K2317/14 2 Specific host cells or culture conditions, e.g. components, pH or temperature C07K2317/20 1 characterized by taxonomic origin C07K2317/21 2 from primates, e.g. man C07K2317/22 2 from camelids, e.g. camel, llama or dromedary C07K2317/23 2 from birds C07K2317/24 2 containing regions, domains or residues from different species, e.g. chimeric, humanized or veneered C07K2317/30 1 characterized by aspects of specificity or valency C07K2317/31 2 multispecific C07K2317/32 2 specific for a neo-epitope on a complex, e.g. antibody-antigen or ligand-receptor C07K2317/33 2 Crossreactivity, e.g. for species or epitope, or lack of said crossreactivity C07K2317/34 2 Identification of a linear epitope shorter than 20 amino acid residues or of a conformational epitope defined by amino acid residues C07K2317/35 2 Valency C07K2317/40 1 characterized by post-translational modification C07K2317/41 2 Glycosylation, sialylation, or fucosylation C07K2317/50 1 characterized by immunoglobulin fragments C07K2317/51 2 Complete heavy chain or Fd fragment, i.e. VH + CH1 C07K2317/515 2 Complete light chain, i.e. VL + CL C07K2317/52 2 Constant or Fc region; Isotype C07K2317/522 3 CH1 domain C07K2317/524 3 CH2 domain C07K2317/526 3 CH3 domain C07K2317/528 3 CH4 domain C07K2317/53 3 Hinge C07K2317/54 2 F(ab')2 C07K2317/55 2 Fab or Fab' C07K2317/56 2 variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL C07K2317/565 3 Complementarity determining region [CDR] C07K2317/567 3 Framework region [FR] C07K2317/569 3 Single domain, e.g. dAb, sdAb, VHH, VNAR or nanobody® C07K2317/60 1 characterized by non-natural combinations of immunoglobulin fragments C07K2317/62 2 comprising only variable region components C07K2317/622 3 Single chain antibody (scFv) C07K2317/624 3 Disulfide-stabilized antibody (dsFv) C07K2317/626 3 Diabody or triabody C07K2317/64 2 comprising a combination of variable region and constant region components C07K2317/66 2 comprising a swap of domains, e.g. CH3-CH2, VH-CL or VL-CH1 C07K2317/70 1 characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen C07K2317/71 2 Decreased effector function due to an Fc-modification C07K2317/72 2 Increased effector function due to an Fc-modification C07K2317/73 2 Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation C07K2317/732 3 Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity [ADCC] C07K2317/734 3 Complement-dependent cytotoxicity [CDC] C07K2317/74 2 Inducing cell proliferation C07K2317/75 2 Agonist effect on antigen C07K2317/76 2 Antagonist effect on antigen, e.g. neutralization or inhibition of binding C07K2317/77 2 Internalization into the cell C07K2317/80 1 remaining in the (producing) cell, i.e. intracellular antibodies or intrabodies C07K2317/81 2 functional in the endoplasmatic reticulum [ER] or the Golgi apparatus C07K2317/82 2 functional in the cytoplasm, the inner aspect of the cell membrane, the nucleus or the mitochondria C07K2317/90 1 characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin C07K2317/92 2 Affinity (KD), association rate (Ka), dissociation rate (Kd) or EC50 value C07K2317/94 2 Stability, e.g. half-life, pH, temperature or enzyme-resistance C07K2318/00 0 Antibody mimetics or scaffolds C07K2318/10 1 Immunoglobulin or domain(s) thereof as scaffolds for inserted non-Ig peptide sequences, e.g. for vaccination purposes C07K2318/20 1 Antigen-binding scaffold molecules wherein the scaffold is not an immunoglobulin variable region or antibody mimetics C07K2319/00 0 Fusion polypeptide C07K2319/01 1 containing a localisation/targetting motif C07K2319/02 2 containing a signal sequence C07K2319/03 2 containing a transmembrane segment C07K2319/033 2 containing a motif for targeting to the internal surface of the plasma membrane, e.g. containing a myristoylation motif C07K2319/034 2 containing a motif for targeting to the periplasmic space of Gram negative bacteria as a soluble protein, i.e. signal sequence should be cleaved C07K2319/035 2 containing a signal for targeting to the external surface of a cell, e.g. to the outer membrane of Gram negative bacteria, GPI- anchored eukaryote proteins C07K2319/036 2 targeting to the medium outside of the cell, e.g. type III secretion C07K2319/04 2 containing an ER retention signal such as a C-terminal HDEL motif C07K2319/05 2 containing a GOLGI retention signal C07K2319/055 2 containing a signal for localisation to secretory granules (for exocytosis) C07K2319/06 2 containing a lysosomal/endosomal localisation signal C07K2319/07 2 containing a mitochondrial localisation signal C07K2319/08 2 containing a chloroplast localisation signal C07K2319/09 2 containing a nuclear localisation signal C07K2319/095 2 containing a nuclear export signal C07K2319/10 2 containing a tag for extracellular membrane crossing, e.g. TAT or VP22 C07K2319/20 1 containing a tag with affinity for a non-protein ligand C07K2319/21 2 containing a His-tag C07K2319/22 2 containing a Strep-tag C07K2319/23 2 containing a GST-tag C07K2319/24 2 containing a MBP (maltose binding protein)-tag C07K2319/30 1 Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto C07K2319/31 1 fusions, other than Fc, for prolonged plasma life, e.g. albumin C07K2319/32 1 fusions with soluble part of a cell surface receptor, "decoy receptors" C07K2319/33 1 fusions for targeting to specific cell types, e.g. tissue specific targeting, targeting of a bacterial subspecies C07K2319/35 1 containing a fusion for enhanced stability/folding during expression, e.g. fusions with chaperones or thioredoxin C07K2319/40 1 containing a tag for immunodetection, or an epitope for immunisation C07K2319/41 2 containing a Myc-tag C07K2319/42 2 containing a HA(hemagglutinin)-tag C07K2319/43 2 containing a FLAG-tag C07K2319/50 1 containing protease site C07K2319/55 1 containing a fusion with a toxin, e.g. diphteria toxin C07K2319/60 1 containing spectroscopic/fluorescent detection, e.g. green fluorescent protein [GFP] C07K2319/61 1 containing an enzyme fusion for detection (lacZ, luciferase) C07K2319/70 1 containing domain for protein-protein interaction C07K2319/705 2 containing a protein-A fusion C07K2319/71 2 containing domain for transcriptional activaation, e.g. VP16 C07K2319/715 3 containing a domain for ligand dependent transcriptional activation, e.g. containing a steroid receptor domain C07K2319/72 2 containing SH2 domain C07K2319/73 2 containing coiled-coiled motif (leucine zippers) C07K2319/735 2 containing a domain for self-assembly, e.g. a viral coat protein (includes phage display) C07K2319/74 2 containing a fusion for binding to a cell surface receptor C07K2319/75 3 containing a fusion for activation of a cell surface receptor, e.g. thrombopoeitin, NPY and other peptide hormones C07K2319/80 1 containing a DNA binding domain, e.g. Lacl or Tet-repressor C07K2319/81 2 containing a Zn-finger domain for DNA binding C07K2319/85 1 containing an RNA binding domain C07K2319/90 1 containing a motif for post-translational modification C07K2319/91 2 containing a motif for glycosylation C07K2319/912 3 containing a GPI (phosphatidyl-inositol glycane) anchor C07K2319/915 2 containing a motif for acylation C07K2319/92 2 containing an intein ("protein splicing")domain C07K2319/95 1 containing a motif/fusion for degradation (ubiquitin fusions, PEST sequence) C08 ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON C08B POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF (polysaccharides containing less than six saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages C07H; fermentation or enzyme-using processes C12P19/00; sugar industry C13; production of cellulose D21) C08B1/00 0 Preparatory treatment of cellulose for making derivatives thereof {, e.g. pre-treatment, pre-soaking, activation} C08B1/003 1 {Preparation of cellulose solutions, i.e. dopes, with different possible solvents, e.g. ionic liquids (solutions used in the manufacture of monocomponent artificial filaments or cellulose or derivatives thereof D01F2/02)} C08B1/006 1 {Preparation of cuprammonium cellulose solutions} C08B1/02 1 Rendering cellulose suitable for esterification {(esterification per se, C08B3/00, C08B5/00, C08B7/00 or C08B9/00)} C08B1/04 2 for the preparation of cellulose nitrate C08B1/06 1 Rendering cellulose suitable for etherification {(etherification per se C08B11/00)} C08B1/08 1 Alkali cellulose C08B1/10 2 Apparatus for the preparation of alkali cellulose C08B1/12 3 Steeping devices C08B1/14 3 Ripening devices C08B3/00 0 Preparation of cellulose esters of organic acids {(rendering cellulose suitable for esterification C08B1/02)} C08B3/02 1 Catalysts used for the esterification C08B3/04 1 Cellulose formate C08B3/06 1 Cellulose acetate {, e.g. mono-acetate, di-acetate or tri-acetate} C08B3/08 1 of monobasic organic acids with three or more carbon atoms, {e.g. propionate or butyrate} C08B3/10 2 with five or more carbon-atoms, {e.g. valerate} C08B3/12 1 of polybasic organic acids C08B3/14 1 in which the organic acid residue contains substituents, e.g. NH2, Cl C08B3/16 1 Preparation of mixed organic cellulose esters {, e.g. cellulose aceto-formate or cellulose aceto-propionate} C08B3/18 2 Aceto-butyrates C08B3/20 1 Esterification with maintenance of the fibrous structure of the cellulose (surface esterification of textiles D06M13/00) C08B3/22 1 Post-esterification treatments, including purification C08B3/24 2 Hydrolysis or ripening C08B3/26 2 Isolation of the cellulose ester C08B3/28 3 by precipitation C08B3/30 2 Stabilising (by addition of stabilisers C08K) C08B5/00 0 Preparation of cellulose esters of inorganic acids {, e.g. phosphates (rendering cellulose suitable for esterification C08B1/02)} C08B5/02 1 Cellulose nitrate {, i.e. nitrocellulose (rendering cellulose suitable for the preparation of cellulose nitrate C08B1/04)} C08B5/04 2 Post-esterification treatments {, e.g. densification of powders}, including purification C08B5/06 3 Isolation of the cellulose nitrate C08B5/08 3 Stabilisation (by addition of stabilisers C08K); {Post-treatment, e.g. phlegmatisation} C08B5/10 3 Reducing the viscosity C08B5/12 3 Replacing the water by organic liquids C08B5/14 1 Cellulose sulfate C08B7/00 0 Preparation of cellulose esters of both organic and inorganic acids {(rendering cellulose suitable for esterification C08B1/02)} C08B9/00 0 Cellulose xanthate; Viscose {(formation of films C08J5/18; formation of fibres D01F; rendering cellulose suitable for esterification C08B1/02)} C08B9/02 1 Sulfidisers; Dissolvers C08B9/04 1 Continuous processes C08B9/06 1 Single-stage processes C08B11/00 0 Preparation of cellulose ethers {(rendering cellulose suitable for etherification C08B1/06)} C08B11/02 1 Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers C08B11/04 2 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals C08B11/06 3 with halogen-substituted hydrocarbon radials C08B11/08 3 with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals; Esters, ethers, or acetals thereof C08B11/10 3 substituted with acid radicals C08B11/12 4 substituted with carboxylic radicals {, e.g. carboxymethylcellulose [CMC]} C08B11/14 3 with nitrogen-containing groups C08B11/145 4 with basic nitrogen, e.g. aminoalkyl ethers C08B11/15 4 with carbamoyl groups {, i.e. -CO-NH2} C08B11/155 4 with cyano groups, e.g. cyanoalkyl ethers C08B11/16 1 Aryl or aralkyl ethers C08B11/18 2 with substituted hydrocarbon radicals C08B11/187 1 with olefinic unsaturated groups C08B11/193 1 Mixed ethers, i.e. ethers with two or more different etherifying groups C08B11/20 1 Post-etherification treatments of chemical or physical type, {e.g. mixed etherification in two steps}, including purification C08B11/22 2 Isolation C08B13/00 0 Preparation of cellulose ether-esters C08B13/02 1 Cellulose ether xanthates C08B15/00 0 Preparation of other cellulose derivatives or modified cellulose {, e.g. complexes} C08B15/005 1 {Crosslinking of cellulose derivatives} C08B15/02 1 Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose; {Cellulosehydrate, e.g. microcrystalline cellulose} C08B15/04 2 Carboxycellulose, e.g. prepared by oxidation with nitrogen dioxide C08B15/05 1 Derivatives containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogens or sulfur (esters or phosphorous acids C08B5/00) C08B15/06 2 containing nitrogen {, e.g. carbamates} C08B15/08 1 Fractionation of cellulose, e.g. separation of cellulose crystallites C08B15/10 1 Crosslinking of cellulose C08B16/00 0 Regeneration of cellulose C08B17/00 0 Apparatus for esterification or etherification of cellulose C08B17/02 1 for making organic esters of cellulose C08B17/04 1 for making cellulose nitrate C08B17/06 1 for making cellulose ethers C08B30/00 0 Preparation of starch, degraded or non-chemically modified starch, amylose, or amylopectin C08B30/02 1 Preparatory treatment, e.g. crushing of raw materials {or steeping process (machines for preliminary washing A23N)} C08B30/04 1 Extraction or purification C08B30/042 2 {from cereals or grains} C08B30/044 3 {from corn or maize} C08B30/046 3 {from wheat} C08B30/048 2 {from potatoes} C08B30/06 1 Drying; Forming C08B30/08 1 Concentration of starch suspensions C08B30/10 1 Working-up residues from the starch extraction {, e.g. potato peel or steeping water}, including pressing water from the starch-extracted material C08B30/12 1 Degraded, {destructured} or non-chemically modified starch {, e.g. mechanically, enzymatically or by irradiation; Bleaching of starch (preparation of chemical derivatives of starch C08B31/00)} C08B30/14 2 Cold water dispersible or pregelatinised starch C08B30/16 2 Apparatus therefor C08B30/18 2 Dextrin {, e.g. yellow canari, white dextrin, amylodextrin or maltodextrin; Methods of depolymerisation, e.g. by irradiation or mechanically} C08B30/20 1 Amylose or amylopectin (chemical derivatives thereof C08B33/00, C08B35/00) C08B31/00 0 Preparation of derivatives of starch (derivatives of amylose C08B33/00; derivatives of amylopectin C08B35/00) C08B31/003 1 {Crosslinking of starch} C08B31/006 2 {Crosslinking of derivatives of starch} C08B31/02 1 Esters C08B31/04 2 of organic acids {, e.g. alkenyl-succinated starch} C08B31/06 2 of inorganic acids C08B31/063 3 {Starch sulfates} C08B31/066 3 {Starch phosphates, e.g. phosphorylated starch} C08B31/08 1 Ethers C08B31/10 2 Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers C08B31/12 2 having alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals substituted by heteroatoms, {e.g. hydroxyalkyl or carboxyalkyl starch} C08B31/125 3 {having a substituent containing at least one nitrogen atom, e.g. cationic starch} C08B31/14 2 Aryl or aralkyl ethers C08B31/16 1 Ether-esters C08B31/18 1 Oxidised starch C08B31/185 2 {Derivatives of oxidised starch, e.g. crosslinked oxidised starch} C08B33/00 0 Preparation of derivatives of amylose C08B33/02 1 Esters C08B33/04 1 Ethers C08B33/06 1 Ether-esters C08B33/08 1 Oxidised amylose C08B35/00 0 Preparation of derivatives of amylopectin C08B35/02 1 Esters C08B35/04 1 Ethers C08B35/06 1 Ether-esters C08B35/08 1 Oxidised amylopectin C08B37/00 0 Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof (cellulose D21; {microbiological processes C12P}) C08B37/0003 1 {General processes for their isolation or fractionation, e.g. purification or extraction from biomass} C08B37/0006 1 {Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid} C08B37/0009 2 {alpha-D-Glucans, e.g. polydextrose, alternan, glycogen; (alpha-1,4)(alpha-1,6)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)(alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. isolichenan or nigeran; (alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. pseudonigeran; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0012 3 {Cyclodextrin [CD], e.g. cycle with 6 units (alpha), with 7 units (beta) and with 8 units (gamma), large-ring cyclodextrin or cycloamylose with 9 units or more; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0015 4 {Inclusion compounds, i.e. host-guest compounds, e.g. polyrotaxanes} C08B37/0018 3 {Pullulan, i.e. (alpha-1,4)(alpha-1,6)-D-glucan; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0021 3 {Dextran, i.e. (alpha-1,4)-D-glucan; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Sephadex, i.e. crosslinked dextran} C08B37/0024 2 {beta-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. paramylon, coriolan, sclerotan, pachyman, callose, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, laminaran, lentinan or curdlan; (beta-1,6)-D-Glucans, e.g. pustulan; (beta-1,4)-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. lichenan; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0027 3 {2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-glucans; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/003 4 {Chitin, i.e. 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-(beta-1,4)-D-glucan or N-acetyl-beta-1,4-D-glucosamine; Chitosan, i.e. deacetylated product of chitin or (beta-1,4)-D-glucosamine; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0033 3 {Xanthan, i.e. D-glucose, D-mannose and D-glucuronic acid units, saubstituted with acetate and pyruvate, with a main chain of (beta-1,4)-D-glucose units; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0036 2 {Galactans; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0039 3 {Agar; Agarose, i.e. D-galactose, 3,6-anhydro-D-galactose, methylated, sulfated, e.g. from the red algae Gelidium and Gracilaria; Agaropectin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Sepharose, i.e. crosslinked agarose} C08B37/0042 3 {Carragenan or carragen, i.e. D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-D-galactose, both partially sulfated, e.g. from red algae Chondrus crispus or Gigantia stellata; kappa-Carragenan; iota-Carragenan; lambda-Carragenan; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0045 2 {alpha-D-Galacturonans, e.g. methyl ester of (alpha-1,4)-linked D-galacturonic acid units, i.e. pectin, or hydrolysis product of methyl ester of alpha-1,4-linked D-galacturonic acid units, i.e. pectinic acid; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0048 3 {Processes of extraction from organic materials} C08B37/0051 2 {beta-D-Fructofuranans, e.g. beta-2,6-D-fructofuranan, i.e. levan; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0054 3 {Inulin, i.e. beta-2,1-D-fructofuranan; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0057 2 {beta-D-Xylans, i.e. xylosaccharide, e.g. arabinoxylan, arabinofuronan, pentosans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Xylans, e.g. rhodymenans; Hemicellulose; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/006 1 {Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0063 2 {Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan} C08B37/0066 3 {Isolation or extraction of proteoglycans from organs} C08B37/0069 3 {Chondroitin-4-sulfate, i.e. chondroitin sulfate A; Dermatan sulfate, i.e. chondroitin sulfate B or beta-heparin; Chondroitin-6-sulfate, i.e. chondroitin sulfate C; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0072 3 {Hyaluronic acid, i.e. HA or hyaluronan; Derivatives thereof, e.g. crosslinked hyaluronic acid (hylan) or hyaluronates} C08B37/0075 3 {Heparin; Heparan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. heparosan; Purification or extraction methods thereof} C08B37/0078 4 {Degradation products} C08B37/0081 4 {Reaction with amino acids, peptides, or proteins} C08B37/0084 2 {Guluromannuronans, e.g. alginic acid, i.e. D-mannuronic acid and D-guluronic acid units linked with alternating alpha- and beta-1,4-glycosidic bonds; Derivatives thereof, e.g. alginates} C08B37/0087 2 {Glucomannans or galactomannans; Tara or tara gum, i.e. D-mannose and D-galactose units, e.g. from Cesalpinia spinosa; Tamarind gum, i.e. D-galactose, D-glucose and D-xylose units, e.g. from Tamarindus indica; Gum Arabic, i.e. L-arabinose, L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucuronic acid units, e.g. from Acacia Senegal or Acacia Seyal; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/009 3 {Konjac gum or konjac mannan, i.e. beta-D-glucose and beta-D-mannose units linked by 1,4 bonds, e.g. from Amorphophallus species; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0093 3 {Locust bean gum, i.e. carob bean gum, with (beta-1,4)-D-mannose units in the main chain branched with D-galactose units in (alpha-1,6), e.g. from the seeds of carob tree or Ceratonia siliqua; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/0096 3 {Guar, guar gum, guar flour, guaran, i.e. (beta-1,4) linked D-mannose units in the main chain branched with D-galactose units in (alpha-1,6), e.g. from Cyamopsis Tetragonolobus; Derivatives thereof} C08B37/12 1 Agar-agar; Derivatives thereof (not used) C08B37/125 2 {Other polysaccharides of algae such as carragenan (not used)} C08B37/14 1 Hemicellulose; Derivatives thereof (not used) C08B37/143 2 {composed by pentose units, e.g. xylose, xylan, pentosans, arabinose (not used)} C08B37/146 2 {composed by gluco and/or galactomannans, for example guar gum, locust bean gum (not used)} C08B37/18 1 Reserve carbohydrates, e.g. glycogen, inulin, laminarin; Derivatives thereof (not used) C08C TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS C08C1/00 0 Treatment of rubber latex C08C1/02 1 Chemical or physical treatment of rubber latex before or during concentration C08C1/04 2 Purifying; Deproteinising C08C1/06 2 Preservation of rubber latex C08C1/065 2 Increasing the size of dispersed rubber particles C08C1/07 3 characterised by the agglomerating agents used C08C1/075 2 Concentrating C08C1/08 3 with the aid of creaming agents C08C1/10 3 by centrifugation C08C1/12 3 by evaporation C08C1/14 1 Coagulation C08C1/145 2 {Heat-sensitising agents} C08C1/15 2 characterised by the coagulants used C08C2/00 0 Treatment of rubber solutions C08C2/02 1 Purification C08C2/04 2 Removal of catalyst residues C08C2/06 1 Wining of rubber from solutions C08C3/00 0 Treatment of coagulated rubber C08C3/02 1 Purification C08C4/00 0 Treatment of rubber before vulcanisation, not provided for in groups C08C1/00 - C08C3/02 C08C19/00 0 Chemical modification of rubber C08C19/02 1 Hydrogenation C08C19/04 1 Oxidation C08C19/06 2 Epoxidation C08C19/08 1 Depolymerisation C08C2019/09 1 {Metathese} C08C19/10 1 Isomerisation; Cyclisation C08C19/12 1 Incorporating halogen atoms into the molecule C08C19/14 2 by reaction with halogens C08C19/16 2 by reaction with hydrogen halides C08C19/18 2 by reaction with hydrocarbons substituted by halogen C08C19/20 1 Incorporating sulfur atoms into the molecule C08C19/22 1 Incorporating nitrogen atoms into the molecule C08C19/24 1 Incorporating phosphorus atoms into the molecule C08C19/25 1 Incorporating silicon atoms into the molecule C08C19/26 1 Incorporating metal atoms into the molecule C08C19/28 1 Reaction with compounds containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (graft polymers C08F279/00) C08C19/30 1 Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule C08C19/32 2 reacting with halogens or halogen-containing groups C08C19/34 2 reacting with oxygen or oxygen-containing groups C08C19/36 3 with carboxy radicals C08C19/38 3 with hydroxy radicals C08C19/40 3 with epoxy radicals C08C19/42 2 reacting with metals or metal-containing groups C08C19/44 3 of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton C08F MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS C08F2/00 0 Processes of polymerisation C08F2/001 1 {Multistage polymerisation processes characterised by a change in reactor conditions without deactivating the intermediate polymer (C08F295/00, C08F297/00 take precedence)} C08F2/002 1 {Scale prevention in a polymerisation reactor or its auxiliary parts} C08F2/004 2 {by a prior coating on the reactor walls} C08F2/005 2 {by addition of a scale inhibitor to the polymerisation medium} C08F2/007 2 {Scale prevention in the auxiliary parts} C08F2/008 1 {cleaning reaction vessels using chemicals (mechanical methods B08B9/08)} C08F2/01 1 characterised by special features of the polymerisation apparatus used C08F2/02 1 Polymerisation in bulk C08F2/04 1 Polymerisation in solution (C08F2/32 takes precedence) C08F2/06 2 Organic solvent C08F2/08 3 with the aid of dispersing agents for the polymer C08F2/10 2 Aqueous solvent C08F2/12 1 Polymerisation in non-solvents (C08F2/32 takes precedence) C08F2/14 2 Organic medium C08F2/16 2 Aqueous medium C08F2/18 3 Suspension polymerisation C08F2/20 3 with the aid of macromolecular dispersing agents C08F2/22 3 Emulsion polymerisation C08F2/24 4 with the aid of emulsifying agents C08F2/26 5 anionic C08F2/28 5 cationic C08F2/30 5 non-ionic C08F2/32 1 Polymerisation in water-in-oil emulsions C08F2/34 1 Polymerisation in gaseous state C08F2/36 1 Polymerisation in solid state C08F2/38 1 Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents {, e.g. telomerisation} C08F2/40 2 using retarding agents C08F2/42 2 using short-stopping agents C08F2/44 1 Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers C08F2/46 1 Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation C08F2/48 2 by ultra-violet or visible light C08F2/50 3 with sensitising agents C08F2/52 2 by electric discharge, e.g. voltolisation C08F2/54 2 by X-rays or electrons C08F2/56 2 by ultrasonic vibrations C08F2/58 1 Polymerisation initiated by direct application of electric current (electrolytic processes, e.g. electrophoresis C25) C08F2/60 1 Polymerisation by the diene synthesis C08F4/00 0 Polymerisation catalysts C08F4/005 1 {Friedel-Crafts catalysts in general} C08F4/02 1 Carriers therefor C08F4/022 2 {Magnesium halide as support anhydrous or hydrated or complexed by means of a Lewis base for Ziegler-type catalysts} C08F4/025 2 {Metal oxides} C08F4/027 2 {Polymers} C08F4/04 1 Azo-compounds C08F4/06 1 Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen C08F4/08 2 of alkali metals C08F4/083 3 {an alkali metal bound to oxygen} C08F4/086 3 {an alkali metal bound to nitrogen, e.g. LiN(C2H5)2} C08F4/10 2 of alkaline earth metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper or silver C08F4/12 2 of boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths C08F4/14 3 Boron halides or aluminium halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds containing oxygen C08F4/16 2 of silicon, germanium, tin, lead, titanium, zirconium or hafnium C08F4/18 3 Oxides C08F4/20 2 of antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium or tantalum C08F4/22 2 of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C08F4/24 3 Oxides C08F4/26 2 of manganese, iron group metals or platinum group metals C08F4/28 1 Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen (redox systems C08F4/40) C08F4/30 2 Inorganic compounds C08F4/32 2 Organic compounds C08F4/34 3 Per-compounds with one peroxy-radical C08F4/36 3 Per-compounds with more than one peroxy radical C08F4/38 3 Mixtures of peroxy-compounds C08F4/40 1 Redox systems C08F4/42 1 Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors C08F4/44 2 selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides C08F4/46 3 selected from alkali metals C08F4/461 4 {Catalysts containing at least two different components covered by the same or by different subgroups of group C08F4/46, e.g. butyllithium + propylrubidium} C08F4/463 4 {selected from sodium or potassium (C08F4/461 takes precedence)} C08F4/465 5 {Metalic sodium or potassium} C08F4/466 5 {an alkali metal bound to a cyclic carbon} C08F4/468 5 {at least two metal atoms in the same molecule} C08F4/48 4 selected from lithium, rubidium, caesium or francium {(C08F4/461 takes precedence)} C08F4/482 5 {Metallic lithium, rubidium, caesium or francium} C08F4/484 5 {an alkali metal bound to a cyclic carbon} C08F4/486 5 {at least two metal atoms in the same molecule} C08F4/488 6 {at least two lithium atoms in the same molecule} C08F4/50 3 selected from alkaline earth metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper or silver C08F4/52 3 selected from boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths (C08F4/14 takes precedence) C08F4/54 3 together with other compounds thereof C08F4/545 4 {rare earths being present, e.g. triethylaluminium + neodymium octanoate} C08F4/56 4 Alkali metals being the only metals present, e.g. Alfin catalysts C08F4/565 5 {Lithium being present, e.g. butyllithium + sodiumphenoxide} C08F4/58 3 together with silicon, germanium, tin, lead, antimony, bismuth or compounds thereof C08F4/60 3 together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium {technetium} or compounds thereof C08F4/60003 4 {the metallic compound containing a multidentate ligand, i.e. a ligand capable of donating two or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate or ionic bond} C08F4/60006 5 {Bidentate ligand} C08F4/6001 6 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/60013 7 {NN} C08F4/60017 7 {NO} C08F4/6002 7 {NS} C08F4/60024 7 {OS} C08F4/60027 7 {PN} C08F4/60031 7 {PO} C08F4/60034 7 {PP} C08F4/60037 7 {PS} C08F4/60041 6 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/60044 7 {NN} C08F4/60048 7 {NO} C08F4/60051 7 {NS} C08F4/60055 7 {ON} C08F4/60058 7 {OO} C08F4/60062 7 {PN} C08F4/60065 7 {PO} C08F4/60068 6 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/60072 7 {NN} C08F4/60075 7 {NO} C08F4/60079 7 {OO} C08F4/60082 5 {Tridentate ligand} C08F4/60086 6 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/60089 7 {NNN} C08F4/60093 7 {NNO} C08F4/60096 7 {NNS} C08F4/60099 7 {NSN} C08F4/60103 7 {PNN} C08F4/60106 7 {PNP} C08F4/6011 6 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/60113 7 {NNN} C08F4/60117 7 {NNO} C08F4/6012 7 {ONN} C08F4/60124 7 {ONO} C08F4/60127 7 {ON*O} C08F4/60131 7 {PNO} C08F4/60134 7 {SNN} C08F4/60137 7 {SNO} C08F4/60141 6 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/60144 7 {NN(R)C} C08F4/60148 7 {NN(R)N} C08F4/60151 7 {NNO} C08F4/60155 7 {ON(R)C} C08F4/60158 7 {ONO} C08F4/60162 7 {O*O*P} C08F4/60165 7 {OSO} C08F4/60168 5 {Tetra- or multi-dentate ligand} C08F4/60172 6 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/60175 7 {ONNO} C08F4/60179 7 {PNNN} C08F4/60182 6 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/60186 6 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/60189 7 {ONNO} C08F4/60193 7 {OOOO} C08F4/60196 7 {OSSO} C08F4/602 4 Component covered by group C08F4/60 with an organo-aluminium compound {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/6022 5 {Component of C08F4/60 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6024 6 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6026 6 {containing aluminium} C08F4/6028 5 {with an alumoxane, i.e. a compound containing an -Al-O-Al-group} C08F4/603 4 Component covered by group C08F4/60 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44 other than an organo-aluminium compound {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/6032 5 {Component of C08F4/60 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6035 6 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6037 6 {containing aluminium} C08F4/605 4 Component covered by group C08F4/60 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44, not provided for in a single group of groups C08F4/602 or C08F4/603 {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/6052 5 {Component of C08F4/60 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6055 6 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6057 6 {containing aluminium} C08F4/606 4 Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by groups C08F4/60 {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/6065 5 {containing silicium} C08F4/607 4 Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/608 5 inorganic C08F4/609 5 organic C08F4/6091 6 {hydrocarbon} C08F4/6092 7 {containing aliphatic unsaturation} C08F4/6093 6 {containing halogen} C08F4/6094 6 {containing oxygen} C08F4/6095 6 {containing nitrogen} C08F4/6096 6 {containing sulfur} C08F4/6097 6 {containing phosphorus} C08F4/6098 6 {containing another heteroatom} C08F4/61 4 Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/60 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44 {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/611 5 Pretreating with non-metals or metal-free compounds C08F4/612 5 Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds C08F4/613 6 with metals covered by group C08F4/60 or compounds thereof C08F4/614 6 with magnesium or compounds thereof C08F4/6141 7 {and metals of C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6143 7 {halides of magnesium} C08F4/6145 8 {and metals of group C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6146 7 {organo-magnesium compounds} C08F4/6148 7 {magnesium or compounds thereof not provided for in C08F4/6143 or C08F4/6146} C08F4/615 6 with aluminium or compounds thereof C08F4/6152 7 {and metals of C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6155 7 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6157 8 {and metals of C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/616 6 with silicon or compounds thereof C08F4/6162 7 {and metals of C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6165 7 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6167 7 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/617 6 with metals or metal-containing compounds, not provided for in groups C08F4/613 - C08F4/616 C08F4/6172 7 {and metals of C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6174 7 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6176 7 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6178 7 {and silicon or compounds thereof} C08F4/618 6 with metals or metal-containing compounds, provided for in at least two of the groups C08F4/613 - C08F4/617 C08F4/6181 7 {and metals of C08F4/60 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6183 7 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6185 7 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6186 7 {and silicon or compounds thereof} C08F4/6188 7 {and metals or metal-containing compounds of C08F4/617} C08F4/619 4 Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/61904 5 {in combination with another component of C08F4/60} C08F4/61908 5 {in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+} C08F4/61912 5 {in combination with an organoaluminium compound} C08F4/61916 5 {supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer} C08F4/6192 5 containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring C08F4/61922 6 {containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not} C08F4/61925 7 {two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged} C08F4/61927 7 {two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged} C08F4/62 4 Refractory metals or compounds thereof C08F4/62003 5 {the metallic compound containing a multidentate ligand, i.e. a ligand capable of donating two or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate or ionic bond} C08F4/62006 6 {Bidentate ligand} C08F4/6201 7 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/62013 8 {NN} C08F4/62017 8 {NO} C08F4/6202 8 {NS} C08F4/62024 8 {OS} C08F4/62027 8 {PN} C08F4/62031 8 {PO} C08F4/62034 8 {PP} C08F4/62037 8 {PS} C08F4/62041 7 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/62044 8 {NN} C08F4/62048 8 {NO} C08F4/62051 8 {NS} C08F4/62055 8 {ON} C08F4/62058 8 {OO} C08F4/62062 8 {PN} C08F4/62065 8 {PO} C08F4/62068 7 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/62072 8 {NN} C08F4/62075 8 {NO} C08F4/62079 8 {OO} C08F4/62082 6 {Tridentate ligand} C08F4/62086 7 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/62089 8 {NNN} C08F4/62093 8 {NNO} C08F4/62096 8 {NNS} C08F4/62099 8 {NSN} C08F4/62103 8 {PNN} C08F4/62106 8 {PNP} C08F4/6211 7 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/62113 8 {NNN} C08F4/62117 8 {NNO} C08F4/6212 8 {ONN} C08F4/62124 8 {ONO} C08F4/62127 8 {ON*O} C08F4/62131 8 {PNO} C08F4/62134 8 {SNN} C08F4/62137 8 {SNO} C08F4/62141 7 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/62144 8 {NN(R)C} C08F4/62148 8 {NN(R)N} C08F4/62151 8 {NNO} C08F4/62155 8 {ON(R)C} C08F4/62158 8 {ONO} C08F4/62162 8 {O*O*P} C08F4/62165 8 {OSO} C08F4/62168 6 {Tetra- or multi-dentate ligand} C08F4/62172 7 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/62175 8 {ONNO} C08F4/62179 8 {PNNN} C08F4/62182 7 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/62186 7 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/62189 8 {ONNO} C08F4/62193 8 {OOOO} C08F4/62196 8 {OSSO} C08F4/622 5 Component covered by group C08F4/62 with an organo-aluminium compound {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/6222 6 {Component of C08F4/62 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6224 7 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6226 7 {containing aluminium} C08F4/6228 6 {with an aluminoxane, i.e. a compound containing an Al-O-Al- group} C08F4/623 5 Component covered by group C08F4/62 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44 other than an organo-aluminium compound {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/6232 6 {Component of C08F4/62 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6235 7 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6237 7 {containing aluminium} C08F4/625 5 Component covered by group C08F4/62 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44, not provided for in a single group of groups C08F4/622 or C08F4/623 {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/6252 6 {Component of C08F4/62 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6255 7 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6257 7 {containing aluminium} C08F4/626 5 Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/62 {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/6265 6 {containing silicium} C08F4/627 5 Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/628 6 inorganic C08F4/629 6 organic C08F4/6291 7 {hydrocarbon} C08F4/6292 8 {containing aliphatic unsaturation} C08F4/6293 7 {containing halogen} C08F4/6294 7 {containing oxygen} C08F4/6295 7 {containing nitrogen} C08F4/6296 7 {containing sulfur} C08F4/6297 7 {containing phosphorus} C08F4/6298 7 {containing another heteroatom} C08F4/63 5 Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/62 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44 {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/631 6 Pretreating with non-metals or metal-free compounds C08F4/632 6 Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds C08F4/633 7 with metals covered by group C08F4/62 or compounds thereof C08F4/634 7 with magnesium or compounds thereof C08F4/6341 8 {and metals of C08F4/62 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6343 8 {halides of magnesium} C08F4/6345 9 {and metals of C08F4/62 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6346 8 {organo-magnesium compounds} C08F4/6348 8 {magnesium or compounds thereof not provided for in C08F4/6345 or C08F4/6346} C08F4/635 7 with aluminium or compounds thereof C08F4/6352 8 {and metals of C08F4/62 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6355 8 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6357 9 {and metals of C08F4/62 or compounds thereof} C08F4/636 7 with silicon or compounds thereof C08F4/6362 8 {and metals of C08F4/62 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6365 8 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6367 8 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/637 7 with metals or metal-containing compounds, not provided for in groups C08F4/633 - C08F4/636 C08F4/6372 8 {and metals of C08F4/62 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6374 8 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6376 8 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6378 8 {and silicon or compounds thereof} C08F4/638 7 with metals or metal-containing compounds, not provided for in a single group of groups C08F4/633 - C08F4/637 C08F4/6381 8 {and metals or metal-containing compounds of C08F4/62} C08F4/6383 8 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6385 8 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6386 8 {and silicon or compounds thereof} C08F4/6388 8 {and metals or metal-containing compounds of C08F4/637} C08F4/639 5 Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond {(C08F4/62003 - C08F4/62196 take precedence)} C08F4/63904 6 {in combination with another component of C08F4/62} C08F4/63908 6 {in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+} C08F4/63912 6 {in combination with an organoaluminium compound} C08F4/63916 6 {supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer} C08F4/6392 6 containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring C08F4/63922 7 {containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not} C08F4/63925 8 {two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged} C08F4/63927 8 {two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged} C08F4/64 5 Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof C08F4/64003 6 {the metallic compound containing a multidentate ligand, i.e. a ligand capable of donating two or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate or ionic bond} C08F4/64006 7 {Bidentate ligand} C08F4/6401 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/64013 9 {NN} C08F4/64017 9 {NO} C08F4/6402 9 {NS} C08F4/64024 9 {OS} C08F4/64027 9 {PN} C08F4/64031 9 {PO} C08F4/64034 9 {PP} C08F4/64037 9 {PS} C08F4/64041 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/64044 9 {NN} C08F4/64048 9 {NO} C08F4/64051 9 {NS} C08F4/64055 9 {ON} C08F4/64058 9 {OO} C08F4/64062 9 {PN} C08F4/64065 9 {PO} C08F4/64068 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/64072 9 {NN} C08F4/64075 9 {NO} C08F4/64079 9 {OO} C08F4/64082 7 {Tridentate ligand} C08F4/64086 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/64089 9 {NNN} C08F4/64093 9 {NNO} C08F4/64096 9 {NNS} C08F4/64099 9 {NSN} C08F4/64103 9 {PNN} C08F4/64106 9 {PNP} C08F4/6411 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/64113 9 {NNN} C08F4/64117 9 {NNO} C08F4/6412 9 {ONN} C08F4/64124 9 {ONO} C08F4/64127 9 {ON*O} C08F4/64131 9 {PNO} C08F4/64134 9 {SNN} C08F4/64137 9 {SNO} C08F4/64141 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/64144 9 {NN(R)C} C08F4/64148 9 {NN(R)N} C08F4/64151 9 {NNO} C08F4/64155 9 {ON(R)C} C08F4/64158 9 {ONO} C08F4/64162 9 {O*O*P} C08F4/64165 9 {OSO} C08F4/64168 7 {Tetra- or multi-dentate ligand} C08F4/64172 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/64175 9 {ONNO} C08F4/64179 9 {PNNN} C08F4/64182 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/64186 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/64189 9 {ONNO} C08F4/64193 9 {OOOO} C08F4/64196 9 {OSSO} C08F4/642 6 Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound {(C08F4/64003 - C08F4/64196 take precedence)} C08F4/6421 7 {Titanium tetrahalides with organo-aluminium compounds} C08F4/6423 7 {Component of C08F4/64 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6425 8 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6426 8 {containing aluminium} C08F4/6428 7 {with an aluminoxane, i.e. a compound containing an Al-O-Al- group} C08F4/643 6 Component covered by group C08F4/64 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44 other than an organo-aluminium compound {(C08F4/64003 - C08F4/64196 take precedence)} C08F4/6432 7 {Component of C08F4/64 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6435 8 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6437 8 {containing aluminium} C08F4/645 6 Component covered by group C08F4/64 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44, not provided for in a single group of groups C08F4/642 - C08F4/643 {(C08F4/60003 - C08F4/60196 take precedence)} C08F4/6452 7 {Component of C08F4/64 containing at least two different metals} C08F4/6455 8 {containing magnesium} C08F4/6457 8 {containing aluminium} C08F4/646 6 Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64 {(C08F4/64003 - C08F4/64196 take precedence)} C08F4/6465 7 {containing silicium} C08F4/647 6 Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound {(C08F4/64003 - C08F4/64196 take precedence)} C08F4/648 7 inorganic C08F4/649 7 organic C08F4/6491 8 {hydrocarbon} C08F4/6492 9 {containing aliphatic unsaturation} C08F4/6493 8 {containing halogen} C08F4/6494 8 {containing oxygen} C08F4/6495 8 {containing nitrogen} C08F4/6496 8 {containing sulfur} C08F4/6497 8 {containing phosphorus} C08F4/6498 8 {containing another heteroatom} C08F4/65 6 Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/64 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44 {(C08F4/64003 - C08F4/64196 take precedence)} C08F4/651 7 Pretreating with non-metals or metal-free compounds C08F4/652 7 Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds C08F4/653 8 with metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof C08F4/654 8 with magnesium or compounds thereof C08F4/6541 9 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6543 9 {halides of magnesium} C08F4/6545 10 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6546 9 {organo-magnesium compounds} C08F4/6548 9 {magnesium or compounds thereof, not provided for in C08F4/6543 or C08F4/6546} C08F4/655 8 with aluminium or compounds thereof C08F4/6552 9 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6555 9 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6557 10 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/656 8 with silicon or compounds thereof C08F4/6562 9 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6565 9 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6567 9 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/657 8 with metals or metal-containing compounds, not provided for in groups C08F4/653 - C08F4/656 C08F4/6572 9 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6574 9 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6576 9 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6578 9 {and silicon or compounds thereof} C08F4/658 8 with metals or metal-containing compounds, not provided for in a single group of groups C08F4/653 - C08F4/657 C08F4/6581 9 {and metals of C08F4/64 or compounds thereof} C08F4/6583 9 {and magnesium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6585 9 {and aluminium or compounds thereof} C08F4/6586 9 {and silicon or compounds thereof} C08F4/6588 9 {and metals or metal-containing compounds of C08F4/657} C08F4/659 6 Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond {(C08F4/64003 - C08F4/64196 take precedence)} C08F4/65904 7 {in combination with another component of C08F4/64} C08F4/65908 7 {in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+} C08F4/65912 7 {in combination with an organoaluminium compound} C08F4/65916 7 {supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer} C08F4/6592 7 containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring C08F4/65922 8 {containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not} C08F4/65925 9 {two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged} C08F4/65927 9 {two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged} C08F4/68 5 Vanadium, niobium, tantalum or compounds thereof C08F4/68008 6 {the metallic compound containing a multidentate ligand, i.e. a ligand capable of donating two or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate or ionic bond} C08F4/68017 7 {Bidentate ligand} C08F4/68025 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/68034 9 {NN} C08F4/68043 9 {NO} C08F4/68051 9 {NS} C08F4/6806 9 {OS} C08F4/68068 9 {PN} C08F4/68077 9 {PO} C08F4/68086 9 {PP} C08F4/68094 9 {PS} C08F4/68103 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/68112 9 {NN} C08F4/6812 9 {NO} C08F4/68129 9 {NS} C08F4/68137 9 {ON} C08F4/68146 9 {OO} C08F4/68155 9 {PN} C08F4/68163 9 {PO} C08F4/68172 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/68181 9 {NN} C08F4/68189 9 {NO} C08F4/68198 9 {OO} C08F4/68206 7 {Tridentate ligand} C08F4/68215 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/68224 9 {NNN} C08F4/68232 9 {NNO} C08F4/68241 9 {NNS} C08F4/6825 9 {NSN} C08F4/68258 9 {PNN} C08F4/68267 9 {PNP} C08F4/68275 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/68284 9 {NNN} C08F4/68293 9 {NNO} C08F4/68301 9 {ONN} C08F4/6831 9 {ONO} C08F4/68318 9 {ON*O} C08F4/68327 9 {PNO} C08F4/68336 9 {SNN} C08F4/68344 9 {SNO} C08F4/68353 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/68362 9 {NN(R)C} C08F4/6837 9 {NN(R)N} C08F4/68379 9 {NNO} C08F4/68387 9 {ON(R)C} C08F4/68396 9 {ONO} C08F4/68405 9 {O*O*P} C08F4/68413 9 {OSO} C08F4/68422 7 {Tetra- or multi-dentate ligand} C08F4/68431 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/68439 9 {ONNO} C08F4/68448 9 {PNNN} C08F4/68456 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/68465 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/68474 9 {ONNO} C08F4/68482 9 {OOOO} C08F4/68491 9 {OSSO} C08F4/685 6 Vanadium or compounds thereof in combination with titanium or compounds thereof C08F4/69 5 Chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or compounds thereof C08F4/69008 6 {the metallic compound containing a multidentate ligand, i.e. a ligand capable of donating two or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate or ionic bond} C08F4/69017 7 {Bidentate ligand} C08F4/69025 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/69034 9 {NN} C08F4/69043 9 {NO} C08F4/69051 9 {NS} C08F4/6906 9 {OS} C08F4/69068 9 {PN} C08F4/69077 9 {PO} C08F4/69086 9 {PP} C08F4/69094 9 {PS} C08F4/69103 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/69112 9 {NN} C08F4/6912 9 {NO} C08F4/69129 9 {NS} C08F4/69137 9 {ON} C08F4/69146 9 {OO} C08F4/69155 9 {PN} C08F4/69163 9 {PO} C08F4/69172 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/69181 9 {NN} C08F4/69189 9 {NO} C08F4/69198 9 {OO} C08F4/69206 7 {Tridentate ligand} C08F4/69215 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/69224 9 {NNN} C08F4/69232 9 {NNO} C08F4/69241 9 {NNS} C08F4/6925 9 {NSN} C08F4/69258 9 {PNN} C08F4/69267 9 {PNP} C08F4/69275 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/69284 9 {NNN} C08F4/69293 9 {NNO} C08F4/69301 9 {ONN} C08F4/6931 9 {ONO} C08F4/69318 9 {ON*O} C08F4/69327 9 {PNO} C08F4/69336 9 {SNN} C08F4/69344 9 {SNO} C08F4/69353 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/69362 9 {NN(R)C} C08F4/6937 9 {NN(R)N} C08F4/69379 9 {NNO} C08F4/69387 9 {ON(R)C} C08F4/69396 9 {ONO} C08F4/69405 9 {O*O*P} C08F4/69413 9 {OSO} C08F4/69422 7 {Tetra- or multi-dentate ligand} C08F4/69431 8 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/69439 9 {ONNO} C08F4/69448 9 {PNNN} C08F4/69456 8 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/69465 8 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/69474 9 {ONNO} C08F4/69482 9 {OOOO} C08F4/69491 9 {OSSO} C08F4/695 4 Manganese, technetium, rhenium or compounds thereof C08F4/70 4 Iron group metals, platinum group metals or compounds thereof C08F4/7001 5 {the metallic compound containing a multidentate ligand, i.e. a ligand capable of donating two or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate or ionic bond} C08F4/7003 6 {Bidentate ligand} C08F4/7004 7 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/7006 8 {NN} C08F4/7008 8 {NO} C08F4/7009 8 {NS} C08F4/7011 8 {OS} C08F4/7013 8 {PN} C08F4/7014 8 {PO} C08F4/7016 8 {PP} C08F4/7018 8 {PS} C08F4/7019 7 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/7021 8 {NN} C08F4/7022 8 {NO} C08F4/7024 8 {NS} C08F4/7026 8 {ON} C08F4/7027 8 {OO} C08F4/7029 8 {PN} C08F4/7031 8 {PO} C08F4/7032 7 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/7034 8 {NN} C08F4/7036 8 {NO} C08F4/7037 8 {OO} C08F4/7039 6 {Tridentate ligand} C08F4/704 7 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/7042 8 {NNN} C08F4/7044 8 {NNO} C08F4/7045 8 {NNS} C08F4/7047 8 {NSN} C08F4/7049 8 {PNN} C08F4/705 8 {PNP} C08F4/7052 7 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/7054 8 {NNN} C08F4/7055 8 {NNO} C08F4/7057 8 {ONN} C08F4/7059 8 {ONO} C08F4/706 8 {ON*O} C08F4/7062 8 {PNO} C08F4/7063 8 {SNN} C08F4/7065 8 {SNO} C08F4/7067 7 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/7068 8 {NN(R)C} C08F4/707 8 {NN(R)N} C08F4/7072 8 {NNO} C08F4/7073 8 {ON(R)C} C08F4/7075 8 {ONO} C08F4/7077 8 {O*O*P} C08F4/7078 8 {OSO} C08F4/708 6 {Tetra- or multi-dentate ligand} C08F4/7081 7 {Neutral ligand} C08F4/7083 8 {ONNO} C08F4/7085 8 {PNNN} C08F4/7086 7 {Monoanionic ligand} C08F4/7088 7 {Dianionic ligand} C08F4/709 8 {ONNO} C08F4/7091 8 {OOOO} C08F4/7093 8 {OSSO} C08F4/7095 5 {Cobalt, nickel or compounds thereof (C08F4/7001 - C08F4/7093 take precedence)} C08F4/7096 6 {Cobalt or compounds thereof} C08F4/7098 6 {Nickel or compounds thereof} C08F4/72 2 selected from metals not provided for in group C08F4/44 (C08F4/54 - C08F4/70 take precedence) C08F4/74 3 selected from refractory metals C08F4/76 4 selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium or tantalum C08F4/78 4 selected from chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C08F4/80 3 selected from iron group metals or platinum group metals C08F4/82 4 pi-Allyl complexes C08F6/00 0 Post-polymerisation treatments (C08F8/00 takes precedence; of conjugated diene rubbers C08C) C08F6/001 1 {Removal of residual monomers by physical means} C08F6/003 2 {from polymer solutions, suspensions, dispersions or emulsions without recovery of the polymer therefrom} C08F6/005 2 {from solid polymers} C08F6/006 1 {Removal of residual monomers by chemical reaction, e.g. scavenging} C08F6/008 1 {Treatment of solid polymer wetted by water or organic solvents, e.g. coagulum, filter cakes} C08F6/02 1 Neutralisation of the polymerisation mass, e.g. killing the catalyst (short-stopping C08F2/42 ){also removal of catalyst residues} C08F6/04 1 Fractionation C08F6/06 1 Treatment of polymer solutions {(C08F6/001, C08F6/006, C08F6/008, C08F6/02, C08F6/04 take precedence)} C08F6/08 2 Removal of catalyst residues {(not used, see C08F6/02)} C08F6/10 2 Removal of volatile materials, e.g. solvents {(C08F6/001, C08F6/003, C08F6/005, C08F6/006, C08F6/008, C08F6/02, C08F6/04 take precedence)} C08F6/12 2 Separation of polymers from solutions C08F6/14 1 Treatment of polymer emulsions {(C08F6/001, C08F6/006, C08F6/008, C08F6/02, C08F6/04 take precedence)} C08F6/16 2 Purification C08F6/18 2 Increasing the size of the dispersed particles C08F6/20 2 Concentration C08F6/22 2 Coagulation C08F6/24 1 Treatment of polymer suspensions {(C08F6/001, C08F6/006, C08F6/008, C08F6/02, C08F6/04 take precedence)} C08F6/26 1 Treatment of polymers prepared in bulk {also solid polymers or polymer melts, (C08F6/001, C08F6/006, C08F6/008, C08F6/02, C08F6/04 take precedence)} C08F6/28 2 Purification C08F8/00 0 Chemical modification by after-treatment (graft polymers, block polymers, crosslinking with unsaturated monomers or with polymers C08F251/00 - C08F299/00; of conjugated diene rubbers C08C) C08F8/02 1 Alkylation C08F8/04 1 Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation C08F8/06 1 Oxidation C08F8/08 1 Epoxidation C08F8/10 1 Acylation C08F8/12 1 Hydrolysis C08F8/14 1 Esterification C08F8/16 2 Lactonisation C08F8/18 1 Introducing halogen atoms or halogen-containing groups C08F8/20 2 Halogenation C08F8/22 3 by reaction with free halogens C08F8/24 2 Haloalkylation C08F8/26 1 Removing halogen atoms or halogen-containing groups from the molecule C08F8/28 1 Condensation with aldehydes or ketones C08F8/30 1 Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups C08F8/32 2 by reaction with amines C08F8/34 1 Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups C08F8/36 2 Sulfonation; Sulfation C08F8/38 2 Sulfohalogenation C08F8/40 1 Introducing phosphorus atoms or phosphorus-containing groups C08F8/42 1 Introducing metal atoms or metal-containing groups C08F8/44 1 Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts C08F8/46 1 Reaction with unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof, e.g. maleinisation C08F8/48 1 Isomerisation; Cyclisation C08F8/50 1 Partial depolymerisation C08F10/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08F10/02 1 Ethene C08F10/04 1 Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms C08F10/06 2 Propene C08F10/08 2 Butenes C08F10/10 3 Isobutene C08F10/14 1 Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms C08F12/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring C08F12/02 1 Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F12/04 2 containing one ring C08F12/06 3 Hydrocarbons C08F12/08 4 Styrene C08F12/12 4 Monomers containing a branched unsaturated aliphatic radical or a ring substituted by an alkyl radical C08F12/14 3 substituted by hetero atoms or groups containing heteroatoms C08F12/16 4 Halogens C08F12/18 5 Chlorine C08F12/20 5 Fluorine C08F12/21 5 {Bromine} C08F12/22 4 Oxygen C08F12/24 5 Phenols or alcohols C08F12/26 4 Nitrogen C08F12/28 5 Amines C08F12/30 4 Sulfur C08F12/32 2 containing two or more rings C08F12/34 1 Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals C08F12/36 2 Divinylbenzene C08F14/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen C08F14/02 1 Monomers containing chlorine C08F14/04 2 Monomers containing two carbon atoms C08F14/06 3 Vinyl chloride C08F14/08 3 Vinylidene chloride C08F14/12 3 1,2- Dichloroethene C08F14/14 2 Monomers containing three or more carbon atoms C08F14/16 1 Monomers containing bromine or iodine C08F14/18 1 Monomers containing fluorine C08F14/185 2 {Monomers containing fluorine not covered by the groups C08F14/20 - C08F14/28} C08F14/20 2 Vinyl fluoride C08F14/22 2 Vinylidene fluoride C08F14/24 2 Trifluorochloroethene C08F14/26 2 Tetrafluoroethene C08F14/28 2 Hexafluoropropene C08F16/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical C08F16/02 1 by an alcohol radical C08F16/04 2 Acyclic compounds C08F16/06 3 Polyvinyl alcohol {; Vinyl alcohol} C08F16/08 3 Allyl alcohol C08F16/10 2 Carbocyclic compounds C08F16/12 1 by an ether radical C08F16/14 2 Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F16/16 3 Monomers containing no hetero atoms other than the ether oxygen C08F16/18 4 Acyclic compounds C08F16/20 5 Monomers containing three or more carbon atoms in the unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F16/22 4 Carbocyclic compounds C08F16/24 3 Monomers containing halogen C08F16/26 3 Monomers containing oxygen atoms in addition to the ether oxygen C08F16/28 3 Monomers containing nitrogen C08F16/30 3 Monomers containing sulfur C08F16/32 2 Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals C08F16/34 1 by an aldehydo radical C08F16/36 1 by a ketonic radical C08F16/38 1 by an acetal or ketal radical C08F18/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid C08F18/02 1 Esters of monocarboxylic acids C08F18/04 2 Vinyl esters C08F18/06 3 Vinyl formate C08F18/08 3 Vinyl acetate C08F18/10 3 of monocarboxylic acids containing three or more carbon atoms C08F18/12 2 with unsaturated alcohols containing three or more carbon atoms C08F18/14 1 Esters of polycarboxylic acids C08F18/16 2 with alcohols containing three or more carbon atoms C08F18/18 3 Diallyl phthalate C08F18/20 1 Esters containing halogen C08F18/22 1 Esters containing nitrogen C08F18/24 1 Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids C08F20/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof C08F20/02 1 Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof C08F20/04 2 Acids, Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof C08F20/06 3 Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof C08F20/08 2 Anhydrides C08F20/10 2 Esters C08F20/12 3 of monohydric alcohols or phenols C08F20/14 4 Methyl esters {, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate} C08F20/16 4 of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms C08F20/18 5 with acrylic or methacrylic acids C08F20/20 3 of polyhydric alcohols or {polyhydric} phenols {, e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol mono-(meth)acrylate} C08F20/22 3 Esters containing halogen C08F20/24 4 containing perhaloalkyl radicals C08F20/26 3 Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08F20/28 4 containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety C08F20/30 4 containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety C08F20/32 4 containing epoxy radicals C08F20/34 3 Esters containing nitrogen {, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate} C08F20/36 4 containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen {, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate} C08F20/38 3 Esters containing sulfur C08F20/40 3 Esters of unsaturated alcohols {, e.g. allyl (meth)acrylate} C08F20/42 2 Nitriles C08F20/44 3 Acrylonitrile C08F20/50 3 containing four or more carbon atoms C08F20/52 2 Amides or imides C08F20/54 3 Amides {, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide} C08F20/56 4 Acrylamide; Methacrylamide C08F20/58 4 containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen {, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-acryloylmorpholine} C08F20/60 4 containing nitrogen in addition to the carbonamido nitrogen C08F20/62 1 Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof C08F20/64 2 Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof C08F20/66 2 Anhydrides C08F20/68 2 Esters C08F20/70 2 Nitriles; Amides; Imides C08F22/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof C08F22/02 1 Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof {, e.g. maleic acid or itaconic acid} C08F22/04 1 Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides C08F22/06 2 Maleic anhydride C08F22/10 1 Esters C08F22/1006 2 {of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols, e.g. ethylene glycol dimethacrylate} C08F22/12 2 of phenols or saturated alcohols {(C08F22/1006 takes precedence)} C08F22/14 3 Esters having no free carboxylic acid groups C08F22/16 3 Esters having free carboxylic acid groups C08F22/18 3 Esters containing halogen C08F22/20 3 Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08F22/22 3 Esters containing nitrogen C08F22/24 3 Esters containing sulfur C08F22/26 2 of unsaturated alcohols {(C08F22/1006 takes precedence)} C08F22/28 3 Diallyl maleate C08F22/30 1 Nitriles C08F22/32 2 Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid; Esters thereof C08F22/34 2 Vinylidene cyanide C08F22/36 1 Amides or imides C08F22/38 2 Amides C08F22/385 3 {Monomers containing two or more (meth)acrylamide groups, e.g. N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide} C08F22/40 2 Imides, e.g. cyclic imides C08F24/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08F18/00; cyclic anhydrides of unsaturated acids C08F20/00, C08F22/00) C08F26/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen C08F26/02 1 by a single or double bond to nitrogen C08F26/04 2 Diallylamine C08F26/06 1 by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen C08F26/08 2 N-Vinyl-pyrrolidine C08F26/10 2 N-Vinyl-pyrrolidone C08F26/12 2 N-Vinyl-carbazole C08F28/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur C08F28/02 1 by a bond to sulfur C08F28/04 2 Thioethers C08F28/06 1 by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur C08F30/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal (metal salts, e.g. phenolates or alcoholates, see the parent compounds) C08F30/02 1 containing phosphorus C08F30/04 1 containing a metal C08F30/06 2 containing boron C08F30/08 2 containing silicon C08F30/10 2 containing germanium C08F32/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system C08F32/02 1 having no condensed rings C08F32/04 2 having one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08F32/06 2 having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F32/08 1 having two condensed rings (coumarone-indene polymers C08F244/00) C08F34/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a heterocyclic ring (cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08F18/00; cyclic anhydrides or imides C08F22/00) C08F34/02 1 in a ring containing oxygen (coumarone-indene polymers C08F244/00) C08F34/04 1 in a ring containing sulfur C08F36/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds (C08F32/00 takes precedence) C08F36/02 1 the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F36/04 2 conjugated C08F36/045 3 {conjugated hydrocarbons other than butadiene or isoprene} C08F36/06 3 Butadiene C08F36/08 3 Isoprene C08F36/14 3 containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08F36/16 4 containing halogen C08F36/18 5 containing chlorine C08F36/20 2 unconjugated C08F36/22 1 the radical having three or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F38/00 0 Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C08F38/02 1 Acetylene C08F38/04 1 Vinylacetylene C08F110/00 0 Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08F110/02 1 Ethene C08F110/04 1 Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms C08F110/06 2 Propene C08F110/08 2 Butenes C08F110/10 3 Isobutene C08F110/14 1 Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms C08F112/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring C08F112/02 1 Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F112/04 2 containing one ring C08F112/06 3 Hydrocarbons C08F112/08 4 Styrene C08F112/12 4 Monomers containing a branched unsaturated aliphatic radical or a ring substituted by an alkyl radical C08F112/14 3 substituted by hetero atoms or groups containing heteroatoms C08F112/16 4 {Halogens} C08F112/18 5 {Chlorine} C08F112/20 5 {Fluorine} C08F112/21 5 {Bromine} C08F112/22 4 {Oxygen} C08F112/24 5 {Phenols or alcohols} C08F112/26 4 {Nitrogen} C08F112/28 5 {Amines} C08F112/30 4 {Sulfur} C08F112/32 2 containing two or more rings C08F112/34 1 Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals C08F112/36 2 Divinylbenzene C08F114/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen C08F114/02 1 Monomers containing chlorine C08F114/04 2 Monomers containing two carbon atoms C08F114/06 3 Vinyl chloride C08F114/08 3 Vinylidene chloride C08F114/12 3 1,2- Dichloroethene C08F114/14 2 Monomers containing three or more carbon atoms C08F114/16 1 Monomers containing bromine or iodine C08F114/18 1 Monomers containing fluorine C08F114/185 2 {Monomers containing fluorine not covered by the groups C08F114/20 - C08F114/28} C08F114/20 2 Vinyl fluoride C08F114/22 2 Vinylidene fluoride C08F114/24 2 Trifluorochloroethene C08F114/26 2 Tetrafluoroethene C08F114/28 2 Hexafluoropropene C08F116/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical C08F116/02 1 by an alcohol radical C08F116/04 2 Acyclic compounds C08F116/06 3 Polyvinyl alcohol {; Vinyl alcohol} C08F116/08 3 Allyl alcohol C08F116/10 2 Carbocyclic compounds C08F116/12 1 by an ether radical C08F116/14 2 Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F116/16 3 Monomers containing no hetero atoms other than the ether oxygen C08F116/18 4 Acyclic compounds C08F116/20 5 Monomers containing three or more carbon atoms in the unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F116/34 1 by an aldehydo radical C08F116/36 1 by a ketonic radical C08F116/38 1 by a acetal or ketal radical C08F118/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid C08F118/02 1 Esters of monocarboxylic acids C08F118/04 2 Vinyl esters C08F118/06 3 Vinyl formate C08F118/08 3 Vinyl acetate C08F118/10 3 of monocarboxylic acids containing three or more carbon atoms C08F118/12 2 with unsaturated alcohols containing three or more carbon atoms C08F118/14 1 Esters of polycarboxylic acids C08F118/16 2 with alcohols containing three or more carbon atoms C08F118/18 3 Diallyl phthalate C08F120/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof C08F120/02 1 Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof C08F120/04 2 Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof C08F120/06 3 Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof C08F120/08 2 Anhydrides C08F120/10 2 Esters C08F120/12 3 of monohydric alcohols or phenols C08F120/14 4 Methyl esters {, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate} C08F120/16 4 of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms C08F120/18 5 with acrylic or methacrylic acids C08F120/20 3 of polyhydric alcohols or {polyhydric} phenols {, e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol mono-(meth)acrylate} C08F120/22 3 Esters containing halogen C08F120/24 4 containing perhaloalkyl radicals C08F120/26 3 Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08F120/28 4 containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety C08F120/30 4 containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety C08F120/32 4 containing epoxy radicals C08F120/34 3 Esters containing nitrogen {, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate} C08F120/36 4 containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen {, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 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carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof C08F122/02 1 Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof {, e.g. maleic acid or itaconic acid} C08F122/04 1 Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides C08F122/06 2 Maleic anhydride C08F122/10 1 Esters C08F122/1006 2 {of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols, e.g. ethylene glycol dimethacrylate} C08F122/12 2 of phenols or saturated alcohols {(C08F122/1006 takes precedence)} C08F122/14 3 Esters having no free carboxylic acid groups C08F122/16 3 Esters having free carboxylic acid groups C08F122/18 3 Esters containing halogen C08F122/20 3 Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08F122/22 3 Esters containing nitrogen C08F122/24 3 Esters containing sulfur C08F122/26 2 of unsaturated alcohols {(C08F122/1006 takes precedence)} C08F122/28 3 Diallyl maleate C08F122/30 1 Nitriles C08F122/32 2 Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid; Esters thereof C08F122/34 2 Vinylidene cyanide C08F122/36 1 Amides or imides C08F122/38 2 Amides C08F122/385 3 {Monomers containing two or more (meth)acrylamide groups, e.g. N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide} C08F122/40 2 Imides, e.g. cyclic imides C08F124/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08F118/00; cyclic anhydrides of unsaturated acids C08F120/00, C08F122/00) C08F126/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen C08F126/02 1 by a single or double bond to nitrogen C08F126/04 2 Diallylamine C08F126/06 1 by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen C08F126/08 2 N-Vinyl-pyrrolidine C08F126/10 2 N-Vinyl-pyrrolidone C08F126/12 2 N-Vinyl-carbazole C08F128/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur C08F128/02 1 by a bond to sulfur C08F128/04 2 Thioethers C08F128/06 1 by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur C08F130/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal (metal salts, e.g. phenolates or alcoholates, see the parent compounds) C08F130/02 1 containing phosphorus C08F130/04 1 containing a metal C08F130/06 2 containing boron C08F130/08 2 containing silicon C08F130/10 2 containing germanium C08F132/00 0 Homopolymers of cyclic compounds containing no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system C08F132/02 1 having no condensed rings C08F132/04 2 having one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08F132/06 2 having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F132/08 1 having condensed rings C08F134/00 0 Homopolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a heterocyclic ring (cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08F118/00; cyclic anhydrides or imides C08F122/00) C08F134/02 1 in a ring containing oxygen C08F134/04 1 in a ring containing sulfur C08F136/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds (C08F132/00 takes precedence) C08F136/02 1 the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F136/04 2 conjugated C08F136/045 3 {conjugated hydrocarbons other than butadiene or isoprene} C08F136/06 3 Butadiene C08F136/08 3 Isoprene C08F136/14 3 containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08F136/16 4 containing halogen C08F136/18 5 containing chlorine C08F136/20 2 unconjugated C08F136/22 1 the radical having three or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F138/00 0 Homopolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C08F138/02 1 Acetylene C08F138/04 1 Vinylacetylene C08F210/00 0 Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08F210/02 1 Ethene C08F210/04 1 Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms C08F210/06 2 Propene C08F210/08 2 Butenes C08F210/10 3 Isobutene C08F210/12 4 with conjugated diolefins, e.g. butyl rubber C08F210/14 1 Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms C08F210/16 1 Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers C08F210/18 2 with non-conjugated dienes, e.g. EPT rubbers C08F212/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring C08F212/02 1 Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical C08F212/04 2 containing one ring C08F212/06 3 Hydrocarbons C08F212/08 4 Styrene C08F212/10 5 with nitriles C08F212/12 4 Monomers containing a branched unsaturated aliphatic radical or a ring substituted by an alkyl radical C08F212/14 3 substituted by heteroatoms or groups containing heteroatoms C08F212/16 4 {Halogens} C08F212/18 5 {Chlorine} C08F212/20 5 {Fluorine} C08F212/21 5 {Bromine} C08F212/22 4 {Oxygen} C08F212/24 5 {Phenols or alcohols} C08F212/26 4 {Nitrogen} C08F212/28 5 {Amines} C08F212/30 4 {Sulfur} C08F212/32 2 containing two or more rings C08F212/34 1 Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals C08F212/36 2 Divinylbenzene C08F214/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen C08F214/02 1 Monomers containing chlorine C08F214/04 2 Monomers containing two carbon atoms C08F214/06 3 Vinyl chloride C08F214/08 3 Vinylidene chloride C08F214/10 4 with nitriles C08F214/12 3 1,2-Dichloroethene C08F214/14 2 Monomers containing three or more carbon atoms C08F214/16 1 Monomers containing bromine or iodine C08F214/18 1 Monomers containing fluorine C08F214/182 2 {Monomers containing fluorine not covered by the groups C08F214/20 - C08F214/28} C08F214/184 2 {with fluorinated vinyl ethers} C08F214/186 2 {with non-fluorinated comonomers} C08F214/188 3 {with non-fluorinated vinyl ethers} C08F214/20 2 Vinyl fluoride C08F214/202 3 {with fluorinated vinyl ethers} C08F214/205 3 {with non-fluorinated comonomers} C08F214/207 4 {with non-fluorinated vinyl ethers} C08F214/22 2 Vinylidene fluoride C08F214/222 3 {with fluorinated vinyl ethers} C08F214/225 3 {with non-fluorinated comonomers} C08F214/227 4 {with non-fluorinated vinyl ethers} C08F214/24 2 Trifluorochloroethene C08F214/242 3 {with fluorinated vinyl ethers} 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polyether chain in the alcohol moiety} C08F220/306 6 {and polyethylene oxide chain in the alcohol moiety} C08F220/307 6 {and polypropylene oxide chain in the alcohol moiety} C08F220/308 6 {and polyethylene-co-propylene oxide chain in the alcohol moiety} C08F220/32 4 containing epoxy radicals C08F220/325 5 {containing glycidyl radical, e.g. glycidyl (meth)acrylate} C08F220/34 3 Esters containing nitrogen {, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate} C08F220/343 4 {in the form of urethane links} C08F220/346 5 {and further oxygen} C08F220/36 4 containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen {, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate} C08F220/365 5 {containing further carboxylic moieties} C08F220/38 3 Esters containing sulfur C08F220/382 4 {and containing oxygen, e.g. 2-sulfoethyl (meth)acrylate} C08F220/385 4 {and containing nitrogen} C08F220/387 4 {and containing nitrogen and oxygen} C08F220/40 3 Esters of unsaturated alcohols {, e.g. allyl (meth)acrylate} C08F220/42 2 Nitriles C08F220/44 3 Acrylonitrile C08F220/46 4 with carboxylic acids, sulfonic acids or salts thereof C08F220/48 4 with nitrogen-containing monomers C08F220/50 3 containing four or more carbon atoms C08F220/52 2 Amides or imides C08F220/54 3 Amides {, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide} C08F220/56 4 Acrylamide; Methacrylamide C08F220/58 4 containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen {, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-(meth)acryloylmorpholine} C08F220/585 5 {and containing other heteroatoms, e.g. 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid [AMPS]} C08F220/60 4 containing nitrogen in addition to the carbonamido nitrogen C08F220/603 5 {and containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen and nitrogen} C08F220/606 5 {and containing other heteroatoms} C08F220/62 1 Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof (copolymers of drying oils C08F242/00) C08F220/64 2 Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof C08F220/66 2 Anhydrides C08F220/68 2 Esters C08F220/70 2 Nitriles; Amides; Imides C08F222/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof C08F222/02 1 Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof {, e.g. maleic acid or itaconic acid} C08F222/04 1 Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides C08F222/06 2 Maleic anhydride C08F222/08 3 with vinyl aromatic monomers C08F222/10 1 Esters C08F222/1006 2 {of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols} C08F222/102 3 {of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate} C08F222/1025 4 {of aromatic dialcohols} C08F222/103 3 {of trialcohols, e.g. trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate} C08F222/1035 4 {of aromatic trialcohols} C08F222/104 3 {of tetraalcohols, e.g. pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate} C08F222/1045 4 {of aromatic tetraalcohols} C08F222/105 3 {of pentaalcohols} C08F222/1055 4 {of aromatic pentaalcohols} C08F222/106 3 {Esters of polycondensation macromers} C08F222/1061 4 {of alcohol terminated polyesters or polycarbonates, e.g. polyester (meth)acrylates} C08F222/1063 4 {of alcohol terminated polyethers} C08F222/1065 4 {of alcohol terminated (poly)urethanes, e.g. urethane(meth)acrylates} C08F222/1067 4 {of alcohol terminated epoxy functional polymers, e.g. epoxy(meth)acrylates} C08F222/12 2 of phenols or saturated alcohols {(C08F222/1006 takes precedence)} C08F222/14 3 Esters having no free carboxylic acid groups {, e.g. dialkyl maleates or fumarates} C08F222/145 4 {the ester chains containing seven or more carbon atoms} C08F222/16 3 Esters having free carboxylic acid groups {, e.g. monoalkyl maleates or fumarates} C08F222/165 4 {the ester chains containing seven or more carbon atoms} C08F222/18 3 Esters containing halogen C08F222/185 4 {the ester chains containing seven or more carbon atoms} C08F222/20 3 Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08F222/205 4 {the ester chains containing seven or more carbon atoms} C08F222/22 3 Esters containing nitrogen C08F222/225 4 {the ester chains containing seven or more carbon atoms} C08F222/24 3 Esters containing sulfur C08F222/245 4 {the ester chains containing seven or more carbon atoms} C08F222/26 2 of unsaturated alcohols {(C08F222/1006 takes precedence)} C08F222/28 3 Diallyl maleate C08F222/30 1 Nitriles C08F222/32 2 Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid; Esters thereof C08F222/321 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid methyl ester} C08F222/322 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid ethyl ester, e.g. ethyl-2-cyanoacrylate} C08F222/323 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid propyl ester} C08F222/324 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid butyl ester} C08F222/325 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid pentyl ester} C08F222/326 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid longer chain ester} C08F222/327 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid alkoxy ester} C08F222/328 3 {Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid with more than one oxygen in the ester moiety} C08F222/34 2 Vinylidene cyanide C08F222/36 1 Amides or imides C08F222/38 2 Amides C08F222/385 3 {Monomers containing two or more (meth)acrylamide groups, e.g. N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide} C08F222/40 2 Imides, e.g. cyclic imides C08F222/402 3 {Alkyl substituted imides} C08F222/404 3 {substituted imides comprising oxygen other than the carboxy oxygen} C08F222/406 3 {substituted imides comprising nitrogen other than the imide nitrogen} C08F222/408 3 {substituted imides comprising other heteroatoms} C08F224/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08F218/00; cyclic anhydrides of unsaturated acids C08F220/00, C08F222/00) C08F226/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen C08F226/02 1 by a single or double bond to nitrogen C08F226/04 2 Diallylamine C08F226/06 1 by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen C08F226/08 2 N-Vinyl-pyrrolidine C08F226/10 2 N-Vinyl-pyrrolidone C08F226/12 2 N-Vinylcarbazole C08F228/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur C08F228/02 1 by a bond to sulfur C08F228/04 2 Thioethers C08F228/06 1 by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur C08F230/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal (metal salts, e.g. phenolates or alcoholates, see the parent compounds) C08F230/02 1 containing phosphorus C08F230/04 1 containing a metal C08F230/06 2 containing boron C08F230/065 3 {the monomer being a polymerisable borane, e.g. dimethyl(vinyl)borane} C08F230/08 2 containing silicon C08F230/085 3 {the monomer being a polymerisable silane, e.g. (meth)acryloyloxy trialkoxy silanes or vinyl trialkoxysilanes} C08F230/10 2 containing germanium C08F232/00 0 Copolymers of cyclic compounds containing no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system C08F232/02 1 having no condensed rings C08F232/04 2 having one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08F232/06 2 having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F232/08 1 having condensed rings (coumarone-indene polymers C08F244/00) C08F234/00 0 Copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a heterocyclic ring (cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08F218/00; cyclic anhydrides or imides C08F222/00) C08F234/02 1 in a ring containing oxygen (coumarone-indene polymers C08F244/00) C08F234/04 1 in a ring containing sulfur C08F236/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds (C08F232/00 takes precedence) C08F236/02 1 the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F236/04 2 conjugated C08F236/045 3 {conjugated hydrocarbons other than butadiene or isoprene} C08F236/06 3 Butadiene C08F236/08 3 Isoprene C08F236/10 3 with vinyl-aromatic monomers C08F236/12 3 with nitriles C08F236/14 3 containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08F236/16 4 containing halogen C08F236/18 5 containing chlorine C08F236/20 2 unconjugated C08F236/22 1 the radical having three or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08F238/00 0 Copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds C08F238/02 1 Acetylene C08F238/04 1 Vinylacetylene C08F240/00 0 Copolymers of hydrocarbons and mineral oils, e.g. petroleum resins C08F242/00 0 Copolymers of drying oils with other monomers C08F244/00 0 Coumarone-indene copolymers C08F246/00 0 Copolymers in which the nature of only the monomers in minority is defined C08F251/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof C08F251/02 1 on to cellulose or derivatives thereof C08F253/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to natural rubbers or derivatives thereof C08F255/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 C08F255/02 1 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms C08F255/023 2 {On to modified polymers, e.g. chlorinated polymers} C08F255/026 2 {on to ethylene-vinylester copolymers} C08F255/04 2 on to ethene-propene copolymers {(C08F255/023 takes precedence)} C08F255/06 2 on to ethene-propene-diene terpolymers {(C08F255/023 takes precedence)} C08F255/08 1 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms C08F255/10 2 on to butene polymers C08F257/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00 C08F257/02 1 on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes C08F259/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00 C08F259/02 1 on to polymers containing chlorine C08F259/04 2 on to polymers of vinyl chloride C08F259/06 2 on to polymers of vinylidene chloride C08F259/08 1 on to polymers containing fluorine C08F261/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F16/00 C08F261/02 1 on to polymers of unsaturated alcohols C08F261/04 2 on to polymers of vinyl alcohol C08F261/06 1 on to polymers of unsaturated ethers C08F261/08 1 on to polymers of unsaturated aldehydes C08F261/10 1 on to polymers of unsaturated ketones C08F261/12 1 on to polymers of unsaturated acetals or ketals C08F263/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated acids as defined in group C08F18/00 C08F263/02 1 on to polymers of vinyl esters with monocarboxylic acids C08F263/04 2 on to polymers of vinyl acetate C08F263/06 1 on to polymers of esters with polycarboxylic acids C08F263/08 2 Polymerisation of diallyl phthalate prepolymers C08F265/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 C08F265/02 1 on to polymers of acids, salts or anhydrides C08F265/04 1 on to polymers of esters C08F265/06 2 Polymerisation of acrylate or methacrylate esters on to polymers thereof C08F265/08 1 on to polymers of nitriles C08F265/10 1 on to polymers of amides or imides C08F267/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated polycarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F22/00 C08F267/02 1 on to polymers of acids or salts C08F267/04 1 on to polymers of anhydrides C08F267/06 1 on to polymers of esters C08F267/08 1 on to polymers of nitriles C08F267/10 1 on to polymers of amides or imides C08F269/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of heterocyclic oxygen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F24/00 C08F271/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of nitrogen-containing monomers as defined in group C08F26/00 C08F271/02 1 on to polymers of monomers containing heterocyclic nitrogen C08F273/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of sulfur-containing monomers as defined in group C08F28/00 C08F275/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal as defined in group C08F30/00 C08F277/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of carbocyclic or heterocyclic monomers as defined respectively in group C08F32/00 or in group C08F34/00 C08F279/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 C08F279/02 1 on to polymers of conjugated dienes C08F279/04 2 Vinyl aromatic monomers and nitriles as the only monomers C08F279/06 2 Vinyl aromatic monomers and methacrylates as the only monomers C08F281/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having carbon-to-carbon triple bonds as defined in group C08F38/00 C08F283/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G C08F283/002 1 {on to polymers modified by after-treatment} C08F283/004 2 {modified by incorporation of silicium atoms} C08F283/006 1 {on to polymers provided for in C08G18/00 (C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F283/008 2 {on to unsaturated polymers} C08F283/01 1 on to unsaturated polyesters {(C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F283/02 1 on to polycarbonates or saturated polyesters {(C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F283/04 1 on to polycarbonamides, polyesteramides or polyimides {(C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F283/045 2 {on to unsaturated polycarbonamides, polyesteramides or polyimides} C08F283/06 1 on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals {(C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F283/065 2 {on to unsaturated polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals} C08F283/08 2 on to polyphenylene oxides C08F283/085 3 {on to unsaturated polyphenylene oxides} C08F283/10 1 on to polymers containing more than one epoxy radical per molecule {(C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F283/105 2 {on to unsaturated polymers containing more than one epoxy radical per molecule} C08F283/12 1 on to polysiloxanes C08F283/122 2 {on to saturated polysiloxanes containing hydrolysable groups, e.g. alkoxy-, thio-, hydroxy-} C08F283/124 2 {on to polysiloxanes having carbon-to-carbon double bonds} C08F283/126 2 {on to polysiloxanes being the result of polycondensation and radical polymerisation reactions} C08F283/128 2 {on to reaction products of polysiloxanes having at least one Si-H bond and compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds} C08F283/14 1 on to polymers obtained by ring-opening polymerisation of carbocyclic compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in the carbocyclic ring, i.e. polyalkeneamers {(C08F283/004 takes precedence)} C08F285/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to preformed graft polymers C08F287/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to block polymers C08F289/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08F251/00 - C08F287/00 C08F290/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups C08F290/02 1 on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups C08F290/04 2 Polymers provided for in subclasses C08C or C08F C08F290/042 3 {Polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00} C08F290/044 3 {Polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00} C08F290/046 3 {Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof} C08F290/048 3 {Polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00} C08F290/06 2 Polymers provided for in subclass C08G C08F290/061 3 {Polyesters; Polycarbonates} C08F290/062 3 {Polyethers} C08F290/064 3 {Polymers containing more than one epoxy group per molecule} C08F290/065 3 {Polyamides; Polyesteramides; Polyimides} C08F290/067 3 {Polyurethanes; Polyureas} C08F290/068 3 {Polysiloxanes} C08F290/08 1 on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups C08F290/10 2 Polymers provided for in subclass C08B C08F290/12 2 Polymers provided for in subclasses C08C or C08F C08F290/122 3 {Polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00} C08F290/124 3 {Polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00} C08F290/126 3 {Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof} C08F290/128 3 {Polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00} C08F290/14 2 Polymers provided for in subclass C08G C08F290/141 3 {Polyesters; Polycarbonates} C08F290/142 3 {Polyethers} C08F290/144 3 {Polymers containing more than one epoxy group per molecule} C08F290/145 3 {Polyamides; Polyesteramides; Polyimides} C08F290/147 3 {Polyurethanes; Polyureas} C08F290/148 3 {Polysiloxanes} C08F291/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00 C08F291/02 1 on to elastomers C08F291/04 1 on to halogen-containing macromolecules C08F291/06 1 on to oxygen-containing macromolecules C08F291/08 2 on to macromolecules containing hydroxy radicals C08F291/10 2 on to macromolecules containing epoxy radicals C08F291/12 1 on to nitrogen-containing macromolecules C08F291/14 1 on to sulfur-containing macromolecules C08F291/16 1 on to macromolecules containing more than two metal atoms C08F291/18 1 on to irradiated or oxidised macromolecules (epoxidised C08F291/10) C08F291/185 2 {The monomer(s) not being present during the irradiation or the oxidation of the macromolecule} C08F292/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to inorganic materials C08F293/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule (on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups C08F290/02) C08F293/005 1 {using free radical "living" or "controlled" polymerisation, e.g. using a complexing agent} C08F295/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation using successively different catalyst types without deactivating the intermediate polymer C08F297/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer C08F297/02 1 using a catalyst of the anionic type C08F297/023 2 {using a coupling agent} C08F297/026 2 {polymerising acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or derivatives thereof} C08F297/04 2 polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes C08F297/042 3 {using a polyfunctional initiator} C08F297/044 3 {using a coupling agent} C08F297/046 3 {polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and isoprene, optionally with other conjugated dienes} C08F297/048 3 {polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers, conjugated dienes and polar monomers} C08F297/06 1 using a catalyst of the coordination type C08F297/08 2 polymerising mono-olefins C08F297/083 3 {the monomers being ethylene or propylene} C08F297/086 4 {the block polymer contains at least three blocks} C08F299/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers C08F299/02 1 from unsaturated polycondensates C08F299/022 2 {from polycondensates with side or terminal unsaturations} C08F299/024 3 {the unsaturation being in acrylic or methacrylic groups} C08F299/026 2 {from the reaction products of polyepoxides and unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halogenides or esters with low molecular weight} C08F299/028 3 {photopolymerisable compositions} C08F299/04 2 from polyesters C08F299/0407 3 {Processes of polymerisation} C08F299/0414 4 {Suspension or emulsion polymerisation} C08F299/0421 4 {Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation} C08F299/0428 5 {by ultra-violet or visible light} C08F299/0435 6 {with sensitising agents} C08F299/0442 3 {Catalysts} C08F299/045 4 {Peroxy-compounds} C08F299/0457 4 {Nitrogen containing compounds} C08F299/0464 4 {Metals or metal containing compounds} C08F299/0471 4 {Other compounds} C08F299/0478 3 {Copolymers from unsaturated polyesters and low molecular monomers characterised by the monomers used} C08F299/0485 3 {from polyesters with side or terminal unsaturations} C08F299/0492 4 {the unsaturation being in acrylic or methacrylic groups} C08F299/06 2 from polyurethanes C08F299/065 3 {from polyurethanes with side or terminal unsaturations} C08F299/08 2 from polysiloxanes C08F301/00 0 Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08F10/00 - C08F299/00 C08F2400/00 0 Characteristics for processes of polymerization C08F2400/02 1 Control or adjustment of polymerization parameters C08F2400/04 1 High pressure, i.e. P > 50 MPa, 500 bars or 7250 psi C08F2410/00 0 Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst C08F2410/01 1 Additive used together with the catalyst, excluding compounds containing Al or B C08F2410/02 1 Anti-static agent incorporated into the catalyst C08F2410/03 1 Multinuclear procatalyst, i.e. containing two or more metals, being different or not C08F2410/04 1 Dual catalyst, i.e. use of two different catalysts, where none of the catalysts is a metallocene C08F2410/05 1 Transitioning, i.e. transition from one catalyst to another with use of a deactivating agent C08F2410/06 1 Catalyst characterized by its size C08F2410/07 1 Catalyst support treated by an anion, e.g. Cl-, F-, SO42- C08F2410/08 1 Presence of a deactivator C08F2420/00 0 Metallocene catalysts C08F2420/01 1 Cp or analog bridged to a non-Cp X neutral donor C08F2420/02 1 Cp or analog bridged to a non-Cp X anionic donor C08F2420/03 1 Cp or analog not bridged to a non-Cp X ancillary neutral donor C08F2420/04 1 Cp or analog not bridged to a non-Cp X ancillary anionic donor C08F2420/05 1 Cp or analog where at least one of the carbon atoms of the coordinating ring is replaced by a heteroatom C08F2420/06 1 Cp analog where at least one of the carbon atoms of the non-coordinating part of the condensed ring is replaced by a heteroatom C08F2420/07 1 Heteroatom-substituted Cp, i.e. Cp or analog where at least one of the substituent of the Cp or analog ring is or contains a heteroatom C08F2420/08 1 Heteroatom bridge, i.e. Cp or analog where the bridging atom linking the two Cps or analogs is a heteroatom different from Si C08F2420/09 1 Cyclic bridge, i.e. Cp or analog where the bridging unit linking the two Cps or analogs is part of a cyclic group C08F2420/10 1 Heteroatom-substituted bridge, i.e. Cp or analog where the bridge linking the two Cps or analogs is substituted by at least one group that contains a heteroatom C08F2420/11 1 Non-aromatic cycle-substituted bridge, i.e. Cp or analog where the bridge linking the two Cps or analogs is substituted by a non-aromatic cycle C08F2420/12 1 Long bridge, i.e. Cp or analog where the bridging unit linking the two Cps or analogs is composed of at least two atoms which are not part of a cycle and which are not an ethylene bridge C08F2438/00 0 Living radical polymerisation C08F2438/01 1 Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization [ATRP] or reverse ATRP C08F2438/02 1 Stable Free Radical Polymerisation [SFRP]; Nitroxide Mediated Polymerisation [NMP] for, e.g. using 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl [TEMPO] C08F2438/03 1 Use of a di- or tri-thiocarbonylthio compound, e.g. di- or tri-thioester, di- or tri-thiocarbamate, or a xanthate as chain transfer agent, e.g . Reversible Addition Fragmentation chain Transfer [RAFT] or Macromolecular Design via Interchange of Xanthates [MADIX] C08F2500/00 0 Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof C08F2500/01 1 High molecular weight, e.g. >800,000 Da. C08F2500/02 1 Low molecular weight, e.g. <100,000 Da. C08F2500/03 1 Narrow molecular weight distribution, i.e. Mw/Mn < 3 C08F2500/04 1 Broad molecular weight distribution, i.e. Mw/Mn > 6 C08F2500/05 1 Bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution C08F2500/055 1 Monomodal/unimodal molecular weight distribution C08F2500/06 1 Comonomer distribution, e.g. normal, reverse or narrow C08F2500/07 1 High density, i.e. > 0.95 g/cm3 C08F2500/08 1 Low density, i.e. < 0.91 g/cm3 C08F2500/09 1 Long chain branches C08F2500/10 1 Short chain branches C08F2500/11 1 Melt tension or melt strength C08F2500/12 1 Melt flow index or melt flow ratio C08F2500/13 1 Environmental stress cracking resistance C08F2500/14 1 Die swell or die swell ratio or swell ratio C08F2500/15 1 Isotactic C08F2500/16 1 Syndiotactic C08F2500/17 1 Viscosity C08F2500/18 1 Bulk density C08F2500/19 1 Shear ratio or shear ratio index C08F2500/20 1 Activation energy or enthalpy C08F2500/21 1 Rubbery or elastomeric properties C08F2500/22 1 Sticky polymer C08F2500/23 1 Waxy properties C08F2500/24 1 Polymer with special particle form or size C08F2500/25 1 Cycloolefine C08F2500/26 1 Use as polymer for film forming C08F2500/27 1 Amount of comonomer in wt% or mol% C08F2500/28 1 Internal unsaturations C08F2500/29 1 Terminal unsaturations, e.g. vinyl or vinylidene C08F2500/30 1 Flexural modulus; Elasticity modulus C08F2500/31 1 Impact strength or impact resistance, e.g. Izod, Charpy or notched C08F2500/32 1 Glass transition temperature [Tg] C08F2500/33 1 Crystallisation temperature [Tc] C08F2500/34 1 Melting point [Tm] C08F2500/35 1 Crystallinity, e.g. soluble or insoluble content as determined by the extraction of the polymer with a solvent C08F2500/36 1 Terpolymer with exactly three olefinic monomers C08F2500/37 1 Elution or crystallisation fractionation, e.g. as determined by. TREF or Crystaf C08F2500/38 1 Branching index [gvis], i.e. ratio of the intrinsic viscosity of the branched polymer to the intrinsic viscosity of a linear polymer of equal molecular weight and same composition C08F2500/39 1 Tensile storage modulus E'; Shear storage modulus G'; Tensile loss modulus E''; Shear loss modulus G''; Tensile complex modulus E*; Shear complex modulus G* C08F2800/00 0 Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed C08F2800/10 1 as molar percentages C08F2800/20 1 as weight or mass percentages C08F2810/00 0 Chemical modification of a polymer C08F2810/10 1 including a reactive processing step which leads, inter alia, to morphological and/or rheological modifications, e.g. visbreaking C08F2810/20 1 leading to a crosslinking, either explicitly or inherently C08F2810/30 1 leading to the formation or introduction of aliphatic or alicyclic unsaturated groups C08F2810/40 1 taking place solely at one end or both ends of the polymer backbone, i.e. not in the side or lateral chains C08F2810/50 1 wherein the polymer is a copolymer and the modification is taking place only on one or more of the monomers present in minority C08G MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS C08G2/00 0 Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances C08G2/02 1 Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or by particle radiation C08G2/04 1 Polymerisation by using compounds which act upon the molecular weight, e.g. chain-transferring agents C08G2/06 1 Catalysts (Catalysts in general B01J) C08G2/08 1 Polymerisation of formaldehyde C08G2/10 1 Polymerisation of cyclic oligomers of formaldehyde C08G2/12 1 Polymerisation of acetaldehyde or cyclic oligomers thereof C08G2/14 1 Polymerisation of single aldehydes not provided for in groups C08G2/08 - C08G2/12 C08G2/16 1 Polymerisation of single ketones C08G2/18 1 Copolymerisation of aldehydes or ketones C08G2/20 2 with other aldehydes or ketones C08G2/22 2 with epoxy compounds C08G2/24 2 with acetals C08G2/26 2 with compounds containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturation C08G2/28 1 Post-polymerisation treatments C08G2/30 1 Chemical modification by after-treatment C08G2/32 2 by esterification C08G2/34 2 by etherification C08G2/36 2 by depolymerisation C08G2/38 1 Block or graft polymers prepared by polymerisation of aldehydes or ketones on to macromolecular compounds C08G4/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with polyalcohols; Addition polymers of heterocyclic oxygen compounds containing in the ring at least once the grouping —O—C—O— (of cyclic oligomers of aldehydes C08G2/00) C08G6/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones only C08G6/02 1 of aldehydes with ketones C08G8/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only C08G8/02 1 of ketones C08G8/04 1 of aldehydes C08G8/06 2 of furfural C08G8/08 2 of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ C08G8/10 3 with phenol C08G8/12 3 with monohydric phenols having only one hydrocarbon substituent ortho on para to the OH group, e.g. p-tert.-butyl phenol C08G8/14 3 with halogenated phenols C08G8/16 3 with amino- or nitrophenols C08G8/18 3 with phenols substituted by carboxylic or sulfonic acid groups C08G8/20 3 with polyhydric phenols C08G8/22 4 Resorcinol C08G8/24 3 with mixtures of two or more phenols which are not covered by only one of the groups C08G8/10 - C08G8/20 C08G8/26 1 from mixtures of aldehydes and ketones C08G8/28 1 Chemically modified polycondensates C08G8/30 2 by unsaturated compounds, e.g. terpenes C08G8/32 2 by organic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. fatty oils C08G8/34 2 by natural resins or resin acids, e.g. rosin C08G8/36 2 by etherifying C08G8/38 1 Block or graft polymers prepared by polycondensation of aldehydes or ketones onto macromolecular compounds C08G10/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with aromatic hydrocarbons or halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons only C08G10/02 1 of aldehydes C08G10/04 2 Chemically-modified polycondensates C08G10/06 1 Block or graft polymers prepared by polycondensation of aldehydes or ketones onto macromolecular compounds C08G12/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen (aminophenols C08G8/16) C08G12/02 1 of aldehydes C08G12/04 2 with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08G12/043 3 {with at least two compounds covered by more than one of the groups C08G12/06 - C08G12/24} C08G12/046 4 {one being urea or thiourea} C08G12/06 3 Amines C08G12/08 4 aromatic C08G12/10 3 with acyclic compounds having the moiety X=C(—N<)2 in which X is O, S or —N C08G12/12 4 Ureas; Thioureas C08G12/14 4 Dicyandiamides; Dicyandiamidines; Guanidines; Biguanidines; Biuret; Semicarbazides C08G12/16 5 Dicyandiamides C08G12/18 3 with cyanamide C08G12/20 3 with urethanes or thiourethanes C08G12/22 3 with carboxylic acid amides (reaction of polyamides with aldehydes C08G69/50) C08G12/24 3 with sulfonic acid amides C08G12/26 2 with heterocyclic compounds C08G12/263 3 {with at least two compounds covered by more than one of the groups C08G12/28 - C08G12/32} C08G12/266 4 {one being melamine} C08G12/28 3 with substituted diazines, diazoles or triazoles C08G12/30 3 with substituted triazines C08G12/32 4 Melamines C08G12/34 3 and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08G12/36 4 Ureas; Thioureas C08G12/38 5 and melamines C08G12/40 2 Chemically modified polycondensates C08G12/42 3 by etherifying C08G12/421 4 {of polycondensates based on acyclic or carbocyclic compounds} C08G12/422 5 {based on urea or thiourea} C08G12/424 4 {of polycondensates based on heterocyclic compounds} C08G12/425 5 {based on triazines} C08G12/427 6 {Melamine} C08G12/428 4 {of polycondensates based on heterocyclic and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds} C08G12/44 3 by esterifying C08G12/46 1 Block or graft polymers prepared by polycondensation of aldehydes or ketones on to macromolecular compounds C08G14/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 C08G14/02 1 of aldehydes C08G14/04 2 with phenols C08G14/06 3 and monomers containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen C08G14/08 4 Ureas; Thioureas C08G14/10 4 Melamines C08G14/12 3 Chemically modified polycondensates C08G14/14 1 Block or graft polymers prepared by polycondensation of aldehydes or ketones on to macromolecular compounds C08G16/00 0 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 (with polynitriles C08G69/38) C08G16/02 1 of aldehydes C08G16/0206 2 {with inorganic compounds} C08G16/0212 2 {with acyclic or carbocyclic organic compounds} C08G16/0218 3 {containing atoms other than carbon and hydrogen} C08G16/0225 4 {containing oxygen} C08G16/0231 4 {containing nitrogen} C08G16/0237 4 {containing sulfur} C08G16/0243 4 {containing phosphorus} C08G16/025 2 {with heterocyclic organic compounds} C08G16/0256 3 {containing oxygen in the ring} C08G16/0262 4 {Furfuryl alcohol} C08G16/0268 3 {containing nitrogen in the ring} C08G16/0275 3 {containing sulfur in the ring} C08G16/0281 3 {containing phosphorus in the ring} C08G16/0287 2 {with organometallic or metal-containing organic compounds} C08G16/0293 2 {with natural products, oils, bitumens, residues} C08G16/04 2 Chemically modified polycondensates C08G16/06 1 Block or graft polymers prepared by polycondensation of aldehydes or ketones on to macromolecular compounds C08G18/00 0 Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates C08G18/003 1 {with epoxy compounds having no active hydrogen (with epoxy resins containing active hydrogen C08G18/58)} C08G18/006 1 {with aldehydes} C08G18/02 1 of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only C08G18/022 2 {the polymeric products containing isocyanurate groups} C08G18/025 2 {the polymeric products containing carbodiimide groups} C08G18/027 2 {the polymeric products containing urethodione groups} C08G18/04 1 with vinyl compounds C08G18/06 1 with compounds having active hydrogen C08G18/08 2 Processes C08G18/0804 3 {Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups} C08G18/0809 4 {containing cationic or cationogenic groups} C08G18/0814 5 {containing ammonium groups or groups forming them} C08G18/0819 4 {containing anionic or anionogenic groups} C08G18/0823 5 {containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them} C08G18/0828 5 {containing sulfonate groups or groups forming them} C08G18/0833 4 {containing cationic or cationogenic groups together with anionic or anionogenic groups} C08G18/0838 3 {Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds (preparation of compositions C08L75/00)} C08G18/0842 4 {in the presence of liquid diluents (C08G18/0804 takes precedence)} C08G18/0847 5 {in the presence of solvents for the polymers} C08G18/0852 6 {the solvents being organic} C08G18/0857 7 {the solvent being a polyol} C08G18/0861 5 {in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers} C08G18/0866 6 {the dispersing or dispersed phase being an aqueous medium} C08G18/0871 6 {the dispersing or dispersed phase being organic} C08G18/0876 7 {the dispersing or dispersed phase being a polyol} C08G18/088 3 {Removal of water or carbon dioxide from the reaction mixture or reaction components} C08G18/0885 4 {using additives, e.g. absorbing agents} C08G18/089 3 {Reaction retarding agents} C08G18/0895 3 {Manufacture of polymers by continuous processes (C08G18/0838 takes precedence)} C08G18/09 3 comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture (use of preformed oligomers C08G18/79) C08G18/092 4 {oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups} C08G18/095 4 {oligomerisation to carbodiimide or uretone-imine groups} C08G18/097 4 {oligomerisation to urethdione groups} C08G18/10 3 Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step C08G18/12 4 using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step C08G18/14 3 {Manufacture of cellular products} C08G18/16 3 Catalysts (catalysts in general B01J) C08G18/161 4 {containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22} C08G18/163 5 {covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/22} C08G18/165 6 {covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/24} C08G18/166 4 {Catalysts not provided for in the groups C08G18/18 - C08G18/26} C08G18/168 5 {Organic compounds} C08G18/18 4 containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof C08G18/1808 5 {having alkylene polyamine groups} C08G18/1816 5 {having carbocyclic groups} C08G18/1825 5 {having hydroxy or primary amino groups} C08G18/1833 5 {having ether, acetal, or orthoester groups} C08G18/1841 5 {having carbonyl groups which may be linked to one or more nitrogen or oxygen atoms} C08G18/185 5 {having cyano groups} C08G18/1858 5 {having carbon-to-nitrogen double bonds} C08G18/1866 5 {having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C08G18/1875 5 {containing ammonium salts or mixtures of secondary of tertiary amines and acids} C08G18/1883 5 {having heteroatoms other than oxygen and nitrogen} C08G18/1891 5 {in vaporous state} C08G18/20 5 Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof C08G18/2009 6 {containing one heterocyclic ring} C08G18/2018 7 {having one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/2027 7 {having two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/2036 7 {having at least three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/2045 6 {containing condensed heterocyclic rings} C08G18/2054 7 {having one nitrogen atom in the condensed ring system} C08G18/2063 7 {having two nitrogen atoms in the condensed ring system} C08G18/2072 7 {having at least three nitrogen atoms in the condensed ring system} C08G18/2081 6 {containing at least two non-condensed heterocyclic rings} C08G18/209 6 {having heteroatoms other than oxygen and nitrogen in the ring} C08G18/22 4 containing metal compounds C08G18/222 5 {metal compounds not provided for in groups C08G18/225 - C08G18/26} C08G18/225 5 {of alkali or alkaline earth metals} C08G18/227 5 {of antimony, bismuth or arsenic} C08G18/24 5 of tin C08G18/242 6 {organometallic compounds containing tin-carbon bonds} C08G18/244 6 {tin salts of carboxylic acids} C08G18/246 7 {containing also tin-carbon bonds} C08G18/248 6 {inorganic compounds of tin} C08G18/26 5 of lead C08G18/28 2 characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen C08G18/2805 3 {Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen (vinylpolymers having terminal groups containing active hydrogen C08G18/62)} C08G18/281 4 {Monocarboxylic acid compounds} C08G18/2815 4 {Monohydroxy compounds} C08G18/282 5 {Alkanols, cycloalkanols or arylalkanols including terpenealcohols} C08G18/2825 6 {having at least 6 carbon atoms} C08G18/283 5 {Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds} C08G18/2835 6 {having less than 5 ether groups} C08G18/284 5 {Compounds containing ester groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monocarboxylic acids} C08G18/2845 5 {Monohydroxy epoxy compounds} C08G18/285 4 {Nitrogen containing compounds} C08G18/2855 5 {Lactams} C08G18/286 5 {Oximes} C08G18/2865 5 {Compounds having only one primary or secondary amino group; Ammonia} C08G18/287 6 {Imine compounds} C08G18/2875 5 {Monohydroxy compounds containing tertiary amino groups} C08G18/288 4 {Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen} C08G18/2885 5 {containing halogen atoms} C08G18/289 5 {containing silicon} C08G18/2895 4 {Compounds containing active methylene groups} C08G18/30 3 Low-molecular-weight compounds {(C08G18/2805 takes precedence)} C08G18/302 4 {Water} C08G18/305 5 {creating amino end groups} C08G18/307 5 {Atmospheric humidity} C08G18/32 4 Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines C08G18/3203 5 {Polyhydroxy compounds} C08G18/3206 6 {aliphatic} C08G18/3209 7 {Aliphatic aldehyde condensates and hydrogenation products thereof} C08G18/3212 6 {containing cycloaliphatic groups} C08G18/3215 6 {containing aromatic groups or benzoquinone groups} C08G18/3218 6 {containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring} C08G18/3221 6 {hydroxylated esters of carboxylic acids other than higher fatty acids} C08G18/3225 5 {Polyamines} C08G18/3228 6 {acyclic} C08G18/3231 7 {Hydrazine or derivatives thereof} C08G18/3234 6 {cycloaliphatic} C08G18/3237 6 {aromatic (C08G18/3234 takes precedence)} C08G18/324 7 {containing only one aromatic ring} C08G18/3243 7 {containing two or more aromatic rings} C08G18/3246 6 {heterocyclic, the heteroatom being oxygen or nitrogen in the form of an amino group} C08G18/325 6 {containing secondary or tertiary amino groups (C08G18/3228, C08G18/3234, C08G18/3246 take precedence)} C08G18/3253 6 {being in latent form} C08G18/3256 7 {Reaction products of polyamines with aldehydes or ketones} C08G18/3259 7 {Reaction products of polyamines with inorganic or organic acids or derivatives thereof other than metallic salts} C08G18/3262 8 {with carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof} C08G18/3265 8 {with carbondioxide or sulfurdioxide} C08G18/3268 7 {Salt complexes of polyamines} C08G18/3271 5 {Hydroxyamines} C08G18/3275 6 {containing two hydroxy groups} C08G18/3278 6 {containing at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/3281 7 {containing three hydroxy groups} C08G18/3284 7 {containing four hydroxy groups} C08G18/3287 6 {containing cycloaliphatic groups} C08G18/329 6 {containing aromatic groups} C08G18/3293 6 {containing heterocyclic groups} C08G18/3296 6 {being in latent form} C08G18/34 4 Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds C08G18/341 5 {Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/343 5 {Polycarboxylic acids having at least three carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/345 6 {having three carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/346 6 {having four carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/348 5 {Hydroxycarboxylic acids} C08G18/36 4 Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids C08G18/38 4 having heteroatoms other than oxygen (C08G18/32 takes precedence) C08G18/3802 5 {having halogens} C08G18/3804 6 {Polyhydroxy compounds} C08G18/3806 7 {having chlorine and/or bromine atoms} C08G18/3808 8 {having chlorine atoms} C08G18/381 8 {having bromine atoms} C08G18/3812 7 {having fluorine atoms} C08G18/3814 6 {Polyamines} C08G18/3817 6 {Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids} C08G18/3819 5 {having nitrogen} C08G18/3821 6 {Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds} C08G18/3823 6 {containing -N-C=O groups} C08G18/3825 7 {containing amide groups (C08G18/3821 takes precedence)} C08G18/3827 8 {Bicyclic amide acetals and derivatives thereof} C08G18/3829 7 {containing ureum groups} C08G18/3831 7 {containing urethane groups} C08G18/3834 7 {containing hydrazide or semi-carbazide groups} C08G18/3836 6 {containing azo groups} C08G18/3838 6 {containing cyano groups} C08G18/384 6 {containing nitro groups} C08G18/3842 6 {containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/3844 7 {containing one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/3846 8 {containing imide groups (C08G18/3821 takes precedence)} C08G18/3848 7 {containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/3851 7 {containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/3853 8 {containing cyanurate and/or isocyanurate groups} C08G18/3855 5 {having sulfur} C08G18/3857 6 {having nitrogen in addition to sulfur} C08G18/3859 7 {containing -N-C=S groups} C08G18/3861 7 {containing sulfonamide and/or sulfonylhydrazide groups} C08G18/3863 6 {containing groups having sulfur atoms between two carbon atoms, the sulfur atoms being directly linked to carbon atoms or other sulfur atoms} C08G18/3865 7 {containing groups having one sulfur atom between two carbon atoms} C08G18/3868 8 {the sulfur atom belonging to a sulfide group} C08G18/387 9 {in addition to a perfluoroalkyl group} C08G18/3872 8 {the sulfur atom belonging to a sulfoxide or sulfone group} C08G18/3874 6 {containing heterocyclic rings having at least one sulfur atom in the ring} C08G18/3876 6 {containing mercapto groups} C08G18/3878 5 {having phosphorus} C08G18/388 6 {having phosphorus bound to carbon and/or to hydrogen} C08G18/3882 6 {having phosphorus bound to oxygen only} C08G18/3885 7 {Phosphate compounds} C08G18/3887 7 {Phosphite compounds} C08G18/3889 6 {having nitrogen in addition to phosphorus} C08G18/3891 6 {having sulfur in addition to phosphorus} C08G18/3893 5 {containing silicon} C08G18/3895 6 {Inorganic compounds, e.g. aqueous alkalimetalsilicate solutions; Organic derivatives thereof containing no direct silicon-carbon bonds} C08G18/3897 5 {containing heteroatoms other than oxygen, halogens, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus or silicon} C08G18/40 3 High-molecular-weight compounds {(C08G18/2805 takes precedence)} C08G18/4009 4 {Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64} C08G18/4018 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48} C08G18/4027 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/54 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/4036 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/56 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/4045 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/58 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/4054 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/60 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/4063 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/62 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/4072 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/4081 5 {Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/64 with other macromolecular compounds} C08G18/409 4 {Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen} C08G18/42 4 Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain C08G18/4202 5 {Two or more polyesters of different physical or chemical nature (C08G18/44 takes precedence)} C08G18/4205 5 {containing cyclic groups} C08G18/4208 6 {containing aromatic groups} C08G18/4211 7 {derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols} C08G18/4213 8 {from terephthalic acid and dialcohols} C08G18/4216 8 {from mixtures or combinations of aromatic dicarboxylic acids and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols} C08G18/4219 8 {from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols in combination with polycarboxylic acids and/or polyhydroxy compounds which are at least trifunctional} C08G18/4222 7 {derived from aromatic polyhydroxy compounds and polycarboxylic acids} C08G18/4225 7 {derived from residues obtained from the manufacture of dimethylterephthalate and from polyhydroxy compounds} C08G18/4227 7 {derived from aromatic polycarboxylic acids containing at least two aromatic rings and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G18/423 6 {containing cycloaliphatic groups} C08G18/4233 7 {derived from polymerised higher fatty acids or alcohols} C08G18/4236 5 {containing only aliphatic groups} C08G18/4238 6 {derived from dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols} C08G18/4241 7 {from dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols in combination with polycarboxylic acids and/or polyhydroxy compounds which are at least trifunctional} C08G18/4244 5 {containing oxygen in the form of ether groups} C08G18/4247 6 {derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids} C08G18/425 7 {the polyols containing one or two ether groups} C08G18/4252 7 {derived from polyols containing polyether groups and polycarboxylic acids} C08G18/4255 7 {derived from polyols containing oxyalkylated carbocyclic groups and polycarboxylic acids} C08G18/4258 6 {derived from polycarboxylic acids containing at least one ether group and polyols} C08G18/4261 6 {prepared by oxyalkylation of polyesterpolyols} C08G18/4263 5 {containing carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/4266 5 {prepared from hydroxycarboxylic acids and/or lactones} C08G18/4269 6 {Lactones} C08G18/4272 7 {Privalolactone} C08G18/4275 7 {Valcrolactone and/or substituted valcrolactone} C08G18/4277 7 {Caprolactone and/or substituted caprolactone} C08G18/428 6 {Lactides} C08G18/4283 6 {Hydroxycarboxylic acid or ester} C08G18/4286 6 {prepared from a combination of hydroxycarboxylic acids and/or lactones with polycarboxylic acids or ester forming derivatives thereof and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G18/4288 5 {modified by higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids} C08G18/4291 5 {prepared from polyester forming components containing monoepoxy compounds (C08G18/4266 takes precedence)} C08G18/4294 5 {prepared from polyester forming components containing polyepoxy compounds (C08G18/4266 takes precedence)} C08G18/4297 5 {prepared from polyester forming components containing aliphatic aldehyde condensates or hydrogenation products thereof having at least two hydroxy groups} C08G18/44 5 Polycarbonates C08G18/46 5 having heteroatoms other than oxygen C08G18/4607 6 {having halogens} C08G18/4615 6 {containing nitrogen} C08G18/4623 7 {containing primary or secondary terminal aminogroups} C08G18/463 7 {containing nitro groups} C08G18/4638 7 {containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/4646 8 {containing one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/4653 8 {containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/4661 8 {containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/4669 7 {Addition products of unsaturated polyesters with amino compounds} C08G18/4676 6 {containing sulfur} C08G18/4684 6 {containing phosphorus} C08G18/4692 6 {containing silicon} C08G18/48 4 Polyethers C08G18/4804 5 {Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature} C08G18/4808 6 {Mixtures of two or more polyetherdiols} C08G18/4812 6 {Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/4816 6 {mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/482 6 {Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen} C08G18/4825 5 {Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups (C08G18/4833 - C08G18/5096 take precedence)} C08G18/4829 5 {Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups (C08G18/4833 - C08G18/5096 take precedence)} C08G18/4833 5 {Polyethers containing oxyethylene units} C08G18/4837 6 {and other oxyalkylene units} C08G18/4841 7 {containing oxyethylene end groups} C08G18/4845 7 {containing oxypropylene or higher oxyalkylene end groups} C08G18/485 7 {containing mixed oxyethylene-oxypropylene or oxyethylene-higher oxyalkylene end groups} C08G18/4854 5 {Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group} C08G18/4858 5 {Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having more than four carbon atoms in the alkylene group} C08G18/4862 5 {containing at least a part of the ether groups in a side chain} C08G18/4866 5 {having a low unsaturation value} C08G18/487 5 {Polyethers containing cyclic groups} C08G18/4875 6 {containing cycloaliphatic groups} C08G18/4879 6 {containing aromatic groups} C08G18/4883 6 {containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring} C08G18/4887 5 {containing carboxylic ester groups derived from carboxylic acids other than acids of higher fatty oils or other than resin acids} C08G18/4891 5 {modified with higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids} C08G18/4895 5 {prepared from polyepoxy compounds} C08G18/50 5 having heteroatoms other than oxygen C08G18/5003 6 {having halogens} C08G18/5006 7 {having chlorine and/or bromine atoms} C08G18/5009 8 {having chlorine atoms} C08G18/5012 8 {having bromine atoms} C08G18/5015 7 {having fluorine atoms} C08G18/5018 7 {having iodine atoms} C08G18/5021 6 {having nitrogen} C08G18/5024 7 {containing primary and/or secondary amino groups} C08G18/5027 8 {directly linked to carbocyclic groups} C08G18/503 8 {being in latent form} C08G18/5033 7 {containing carbocyclic groups (C08G18/5024 takes precedence)} C08G18/5036 7 {containing -N-C=O groups} C08G18/5039 8 {containing amide groups} C08G18/5042 8 {containing ureum groups} C08G18/5045 8 {containing urethane groups} C08G18/5048 8 {Products of hydrolysis of polyether-urethane prepolymers containing isocyanate groups} C08G18/5051 7 {containing cyano groups} C08G18/5054 7 {containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/5057 8 {containing one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/506 8 {containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/5063 8 {containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/5066 7 {having halogens in addition to nitrogen} C08G18/5069 7 {prepared from polyepoxy compounds} C08G18/5072 6 {containing sulfur} C08G18/5075 6 {having phosphorus} C08G18/5078 7 {having phosphorus bound to carbon and/or to hydrogen} C08G18/5081 7 {having phosphorus bound to oxygen only} C08G18/5084 8 {Phosphate compounds} C08G18/5087 8 {Phosphite compounds} C08G18/509 7 {having nitrogen in addition to phosphorus} C08G18/5093 7 {having sulfur in addition to phosphorus} C08G18/5096 6 {containing silicon} C08G18/52 4 Polythioethers C08G18/54 4 Polycondensates of aldehydes C08G18/542 5 {with phenols} C08G18/544 5 {with nitrogen compounds} C08G18/546 5 {Oxyalkylated polycondensates of aldehydes} C08G18/548 5 {Polycondensates of aldehydes with ketones} C08G18/56 4 Polyacetals C08G18/58 4 Epoxy resins {(C08G18/42, C08G18/48 take precedence; reaction products of epoxy resins with at least equivalent amounts of compounds containing active hydrogen C08G18/6407, with at least equivalent amounts of amines C08G18/6415; polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with epoxy compounds having no active hydrogen C08G18/003)} C08G18/581 5 {Reaction products of epoxy resins with less than equivalent amounts of compounds containing active hydrogen added before or during the reaction with the isocyanate component (with amines C08G18/584)} C08G18/582 5 {having halogens} C08G18/584 5 {having nitrogen} C08G18/585 5 {having sulfur} C08G18/587 5 {having phosphorus} C08G18/588 5 {having silicon} C08G18/60 4 Polyamides or polyester-amides C08G18/603 5 {Polyamides} C08G18/606 5 {Polyester-amides} C08G18/61 4 Polysiloxanes C08G18/615 5 {containing carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/62 4 Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds C08G18/6204 5 {Polymers of olefins (unsaturated polymers of conjugated dienes C08G18/69)} C08G18/6208 6 {Hydrogenated polymers of conjugated dienes} C08G18/6212 5 {Polymers of alkenylalcohols; Acetals thereof; Oxyalkylation products thereof} C08G18/6216 5 {Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof} C08G18/622 6 {Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids} C08G18/6225 7 {Polymers of esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid} C08G18/6229 8 {Polymers of hydroxy groups containing esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid with aliphatic polyalcohols} C08G18/6233 9 {the monomers or polymers being esterified with carboxylic acids or lactones} C08G18/6237 7 {Polymers of esters containing glycidyl groups of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids; reaction products thereof} C08G18/6241 7 {Polymers of esters containing hydroxy groups of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids with epoxy compounds other than alkylene oxides and hydroxyglycidyl compounds (esterification during or after polymerization C08G18/6258)} C08G18/6245 7 {Polymers having terminal groups containing active hydrogen} C08G18/625 6 {Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids; hydrolyzed polymers of esters of these acids} C08G18/6254 7 {Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids and of esters of these acids containing hydroxy groups} C08G18/6258 7 {the acid groups being esterified with polyhydroxy compounds or epoxy compounds during or after polymerization} C08G18/6262 6 {Polymers of nitriles derived from alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids} C08G18/6266 6 {Polymers of amides or imides from alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids} C08G18/627 5 {Polymers of hydroxylated esters of unsaturated higher fatty acids} C08G18/6275 5 {Polymers of halogen containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds; halogenated polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds (C08G18/6212 takes precedence)} C08G18/6279 6 {containing fluorine atoms} C08G18/6283 5 {Polymers of nitrogen containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds (C08G18/6262, C08G18/6266 take precedence)} C08G18/6287 5 {Polymers of sulfur containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds} C08G18/6291 5 {Polymers of phosphorus containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds} C08G18/6295 5 {Polymers of silicium containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds} C08G18/63 4 Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers C08G18/631 5 {onto polyesters and/or polycarbonates} C08G18/632 5 {onto polyethers} C08G18/633 5 {onto polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds} C08G18/635 5 {onto unsaturated polymers} C08G18/636 5 {characterised by the presence of a dispersion-stabiliser} C08G18/637 5 {characterised by the in situ polymerisation of the compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a reaction mixture of saturated polymers and isocyanates} C08G18/638 5 {characterised by the use of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds other than styrene and/or olefinic nitriles} C08G18/64 4 Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 C08G18/6407 5 {Reaction products of epoxy resins with at least equivalent amounts of compounds containing active hydrogen (with amines C08G18/643; C08G18/42, C08G18/48 take precedence)} C08G18/6415 5 {having nitrogen} C08G18/6423 6 {Polyalkylene polyamines; polyethylenimines; Derivatives thereof (polyamides or polyesteramides C08G18/60)} C08G18/643 6 {Reaction products of epoxy resins with at least equivalent amounts of amines} C08G18/6438 6 {Polyimides or polyesterimides} C08G18/6446 6 {Proteins and derivatives thereof} C08G18/6453 5 {having sulfur} C08G18/6461 5 {having phosphorus} C08G18/6469 5 {having silicon} C08G18/6476 5 {Bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, coal tar, pitch; derivatives thereof} C08G18/6484 5 {Polysaccharides and derivatives thereof} C08G18/6492 5 {Lignin containing materials; Wood resins; Wood tars; Derivatives thereof} C08G18/65 3 Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen {(C08G18/2805 takes precedence)} C08G18/6505 4 {the low-molecular compounds being compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6511 5 {compounds of group C08G18/3203} C08G18/6517 6 {having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/6523 5 {Compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6529 6 {Compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6535 6 {Compounds of group C08G18/3271} C08G18/6541 4 {the low-molecular compounds being compounds of group C08G18/34} C08G18/6547 4 {the low-molecular compounds being compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38} C08G18/6552 4 {Compounds of group C08G18/63} C08G18/6558 5 {with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6564 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/3203} C08G18/657 6 {with compounds of C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6576 4 {Compounds of group C08G18/69} C08G18/6582 5 {with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6588 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/3203} C08G18/6594 6 {with compounds of C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/66 4 Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 C08G18/6603 5 {with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6607 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/3203} C08G18/6611 7 {having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/6614 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6618 7 {with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6622 7 {with compounds of group C08G18/3271} C08G18/6625 5 {with compounds of group C08G18/34} C08G18/6629 5 {with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38} C08G18/6633 5 {Compounds of group C08G18/42} C08G18/6637 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/664 7 {with compounds of group C08G18/3203} C08G18/6644 8 {having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/6648 7 {with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6651 8 {with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6655 8 {with compounds of group C08G18/3271} C08G18/6659 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/34} C08G18/6662 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38} C08G18/6666 5 {Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52} C08G18/667 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6674 7 {with compounds of group C08G18/3203} C08G18/6677 8 {having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/6681 7 {with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6685 8 {with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38} C08G18/6688 8 {with compounds of group C08G18/3271} C08G18/6692 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/34} C08G18/6696 6 {with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38} C08G18/67 3 Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen C08G18/6705 4 {Unsaturated polymers not provided for in the groups C08G18/671, C08G18/6795, C08G18/68 or C08G18/69} C08G18/671 4 {Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen (takes precedence on groups C08G18/675 - C08G18/69)} C08G18/6715 5 {Unsaturated monofunctional alcohols or amines} C08G18/672 5 {Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen} C08G18/6725 6 {containing ester groups other than acrylate or alkylacrylate ester groups} C08G18/673 6 {containing two or more acrylate or alkylacrylate ester groups} C08G18/6735 5 {Unsaturated compounds containing the unsaturation at least partially in a non-aromatic carbocyclic ring} C08G18/674 5 {Unsaturated compounds containing the unsaturation at least partially in a cyclic ring having at least one oxygen atom in the ring} C08G18/6745 5 {Acetylenic compounds} C08G18/675 4 {Low-molecular-weight compounds} C08G18/6755 5 {Unsaturated carboxylic acids} C08G18/676 5 {containing the unsaturation at least partially in a non-aromatic carbocyclic ring} C08G18/6765 5 {containing the unsaturation at least partially in a cyclic ring having at least one oxygen atom in the ring} C08G18/677 5 {containing heteroatoms other than oxygen and the nitrogen of primary or secondary amino groups} C08G18/6775 6 {containing halogen} C08G18/678 6 {containing nitrogen} C08G18/6785 6 {containing phosphorus} C08G18/679 5 {Acetylenic compounds} C08G18/6795 4 {Unsaturated polyethers} C08G18/68 4 Unsaturated polyesters C08G18/683 5 {containing cyclic groups} C08G18/686 6 {containing cycloaliphatic groups} C08G18/69 4 Polymers of conjugated dienes {(hydrogenated polymers of conjugated dienes C08G18/6208)} C08G18/692 5 {containing carboxylic acid groups} C08G18/694 5 {containing carboxylic ester groups} C08G18/696 5 {containing heteroatoms other than oxygen and other than the heteroatoms of copolymerised vinyl monomers} C08G18/698 5 {Mixtures with compounds of group C08G18/40} C08G18/70 2 characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used C08G18/701 3 {Compounds forming isocyanates or isothiocyanates in situ (C08G18/80 takes precedence)} C08G18/702 3 {Isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Telomers thereof} C08G18/703 3 {Isocyanates or isothiocyanates transformed in a latent form by physical means} C08G18/705 4 {Dispersions of isocyanates or isothiocyanates in a liquid medium (C08G18/702 takes precedence)} C08G18/706 5 {the liquid medium being water} C08G18/707 5 {the liquid medium being a compound containing active hydrogen not comprising water} C08G18/708 3 {Isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing non-reactive high-molecular-weight compounds} C08G18/71 3 Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates C08G18/711 4 {containing oxygen in addition to isocyanate oxygen} C08G18/712 4 {containing halogens} C08G18/714 4 {containing nitrogen in addition to isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen} C08G18/715 4 {containing sulfur in addition to isothiocyanate sulfur} C08G18/717 4 {containing phosphorus} C08G18/718 4 {containing silicon} C08G18/72 3 Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates C08G18/721 4 {Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80} C08G18/722 5 {Combination of two or more aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates} C08G18/724 5 {Combination of aromatic polyisocyanates with (cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanates} C08G18/725 5 {Combination of polyisocyanates of C08G18/78 with other polyisocyanates} C08G18/727 5 {comprising distillation residues or non-distilled raw phosgenation products} C08G18/728 4 {Polymerisation products of compounds having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds and having isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups or groups forming isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups} C08G18/73 4 acyclic C08G18/735 5 {containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a primary carbon atom and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a tertiary carbon atom} C08G18/74 4 cyclic C08G18/75 5 cycloaliphatic C08G18/751 6 {containing only one cycloaliphatic ring} C08G18/752 7 {containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group} C08G18/753 8 {containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group} C08G18/755 9 {and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate} C08G18/756 9 {and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a tertiary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring} C08G18/757 8 {containing at least two isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group} C08G18/758 6 {containing two or more cycloaliphatic rings} C08G18/76 5 aromatic C08G18/7607 6 {Compounds of C08G18/7614 and of C08G18/7657} C08G18/7614 6 {containing only one aromatic ring} C08G18/7621 7 {being toluene diisocyanate including isomer mixtures} C08G18/7628 7 {containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the aromatic ring by means of an aliphatic group} C08G18/7635 8 {containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the aromatic ring by means of an aliphatic group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group directly linked to the aromatic ring, e.g. isocyanatobenzylisocyanate} C08G18/7642 8 {containing at least two isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups linked to the aromatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups, e.g. xylylene diisocyanate or homologues substituted on the aromatic ring} C08G18/765 8 {alpha, alpha, alpha', alpha', -tetraalkylxylylene diisocyanate or homologues substituted on the aromatic ring} C08G18/7657 6 {containing two or more aromatic rings} C08G18/7664 7 {containing alkylene polyphenyl groups} C08G18/7671 8 {containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group} C08G18/7678 7 {containing condensed aromatic rings} C08G18/7685 7 {containing two or more non-condensed aromatic rings directly linked to each other} C08G18/7692 7 {containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to an aromatic ring by means of an aliphatic group} C08G18/77 4 having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur C08G18/771 5 {oxygen} C08G18/773 5 {halogens} C08G18/775 5 {sulfur} C08G18/776 5 {phosphorus} C08G18/778 5 {silicon} C08G18/78 5 Nitrogen {(C08G18/775, C08G18/776 take precedence)} C08G18/7806 6 {containing -N-C=0 groups} C08G18/7812 7 {containing amide groups} C08G18/7818 7 {containing ureum or ureum derivative groups} C08G18/7825 8 {containing ureum groups} C08G18/7831 8 {containing biuret groups} C08G18/7837 8 {containing allophanate groups} C08G18/7843 7 {containing urethane groups} C08G18/785 6 {containing tertiary amino groups} C08G18/7856 6 {containing azo groups} C08G18/7862 6 {containing cyano groups or aldimine or ketimine groups} C08G18/7868 6 {containing nitro groups} C08G18/7875 6 {containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/7881 7 {having one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G18/7887 7 {having two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/7893 7 {having three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G18/79 6 characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates C08G18/791 7 {containing isocyanurate groups} C08G18/792 8 {formed by oligomerisation of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates} C08G18/794 8 {formed by oligomerisation of aromatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates} C08G18/795 8 {formed by oligomerisation of mixtures of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates with aromatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates} C08G18/797 7 {containing carbodiimide and/or uretone-imine groups} C08G18/798 7 {containing urethdione groups} C08G18/80 4 Masked polyisocyanates C08G18/8003 5 {masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen} C08G18/8006 6 {with compounds of C08G18/32} C08G18/8009 7 {with compounds of C08G18/3203} C08G18/8012 8 {with diols} C08G18/8016 9 {Masked aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates} C08G18/8019 9 {Masked aromatic polyisocyanates} C08G18/8022 8 {with polyols having at least three hydroxy groups} C08G18/8025 9 {Masked aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates} C08G18/8029 9 {Masked aromatic polyisocyanates} C08G18/8032 8 {Masked aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates not provided for in one single of the groups C08G18/8016 and C08G18/8025} C08G18/8035 8 {Masked aromatic polyisocyanates not provided for in one single of the groups C08G18/8019 and C08G18/8029} C08G18/8038 7 {with compounds of C08G18/3225} C08G18/8041 7 {with compounds of C08G18/3271} C08G18/8045 6 {with water} C08G18/8048 6 {with compounds of C08G18/34} C08G18/8051 6 {with compounds of C08G18/36} C08G18/8054 6 {with compounds of C08G18/38} C08G18/8058 7 {with compounds of C08G18/3819} C08G18/8061 5 {masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen} C08G18/8064 6 {with monohydroxy compounds} C08G18/8067 7 {phenolic compounds} C08G18/807 6 {with nitrogen containing compounds} C08G18/8074 7 {Lactams} C08G18/8077 7 {Oximes} C08G18/808 7 {Monoamines} C08G18/8083 6 {with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen} C08G18/8087 7 {containing halogen atoms} C08G18/809 7 {containing silicon} C08G18/8093 6 {Compounds containing active methylene groups} C08G18/8096 6 {with two or more compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen} C08G18/81 3 Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates C08G18/8108 4 {having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group} C08G18/8116 5 {esters of acrylic or alkylacrylic acid having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group} C08G18/8125 4 {having two or more isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups} C08G18/8133 4 {having acetylenic groups} C08G18/8141 4 {masked} C08G18/815 5 {Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates masked with unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen} C08G18/8158 6 {with unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen} C08G18/8166 7 {with unsaturated monofunctional alcohols or amines} C08G18/8175 7 {with esters of acrylic or alkylacrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen} C08G18/8183 7 {with unsaturated compounds containing the unsaturation at least partially in a cyclic ring having at least one oxygen atom in the ring} C08G18/8191 6 {with acetylenic compounds having active hydrogen} C08G18/82 2 Post-polymerisation treatment C08G18/83 2 Chemically modified polymers C08G18/831 3 {by oxygen-containing compounds inclusive of carbonic acid halogenides, carboxylic acid halogenides and epoxy halides (by aldehydes C08G18/84, by peroxides C08G18/86)} C08G18/832 4 {by water acting as hydrolizing agent (reaction of isocyanates with water C08G18/302; reaction of isocyanate prepolymers with water C08G18/10 + C08G18/302)} C08G18/833 3 {by nitrogen containing compounds (by azo compounds C08G18/85)} C08G18/834 3 {by compounds containing a thiol group} C08G18/835 4 {Unsaturated polymers modified by compounds containing a thiol group} C08G18/836 3 {by phosphorus containing compounds} C08G18/837 3 {by silicon containing compounds} C08G18/838 3 {by compounds containing heteroatoms other than oxygen, halogens, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus or silicon} C08G18/84 3 by aldehydes C08G18/85 3 by azo compounds C08G18/86 3 by peroxides C08G18/87 3 by sulfur C08G59/00 0 Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule (low-molecular-weight polyepoxy compounds C07); Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups C08G59/02 1 Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule C08G59/022 2 {characterised by the preparation process or apparatus used} C08G59/025 2 {characterised by the purification methods used} C08G59/027 2 {obtained by epoxidation of unsaturated precursor, e.g. polymer or monomer} C08G59/04 2 of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof C08G59/06 3 of polyhydric phenols C08G59/063 4 {with epihalohydrins} C08G59/066 4 {with chain extension or advancing agents} C08G59/08 4 from phenol-aldehyde condensates C08G59/10 2 of polyamines with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof C08G59/12 2 of polycarboxylic acids with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof C08G59/14 1 Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment C08G59/1405 2 {with inorganic compounds} C08G59/1411 3 {containing sulfur} C08G59/1416 4 {Hydrogen sulfide} C08G59/1422 3 {containing phosphorus} C08G59/1427 3 {with water, e.g. hydrolysis} C08G59/1433 2 {with organic low-molecular-weight compounds} C08G59/1438 3 {containing oxygen} C08G59/1444 4 {Monoalcohols} C08G59/145 4 {Compounds containing one epoxy group} C08G59/1455 4 {Monocarboxylic acids, anhydrides, halides, or low-molecular-weight esters thereof} C08G59/1461 5 {Unsaturated monoacids} C08G59/1466 6 {Acrylic or methacrylic acids} C08G59/1472 6 {Fatty acids} C08G59/1477 3 {containing nitrogen} C08G59/1483 3 {containing sulfur} C08G59/1488 3 {containing phosphorus} C08G59/1494 2 {followed by a further chemical treatment thereof} C08G59/18 1 Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups {; e.g. general methods of curing} C08G59/182 2 {using pre-adducts of epoxy compounds with curing agents} C08G59/184 3 {with amines} C08G59/186 3 {with acids} C08G59/188 2 {using encapsulated compounds} C08G59/20 2 characterised by the epoxy compounds used C08G59/22 3 Di-epoxy compounds C08G59/223 4 {together with monoepoxy compounds} C08G59/226 4 {Mixtures of di-epoxy compounds} C08G59/24 4 carbocyclic C08G59/245 5 {aromatic} C08G59/26 4 heterocyclic C08G59/28 4 containing acyclic nitrogen atoms C08G59/30 4 containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen C08G59/302 5 {containing sulfur} C08G59/304 5 {containing phosphorus} C08G59/306 5 {containing silicon} C08G59/308 5 {containing halogen atoms} C08G59/32 3 Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups C08G59/3209 4 {obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated mono-epoxy compounds} C08G59/3218 4 {Carbocyclic compounds} C08G59/3227 4 {Compounds containing acyclic nitrogen atoms} C08G59/3236 4 {Heterocylic compounds} C08G59/3245 5 {containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom} C08G59/3254 4 {containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen} C08G59/3263 5 {containing sulfur} C08G59/3272 5 {containing phosphorus} C08G59/3281 5 {containing silicon} C08G59/329 5 {containing halogen atoms} C08G59/34 4 obtained by epoxidation of an unsaturated polymer C08G59/36 4 together with mono-epoxy compounds C08G59/38 4 together with di-epoxy compounds C08G59/40 2 characterised by the curing agents used C08G59/4007 3 {Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66} C08G59/4014 4 {Nitrogen containing compounds} C08G59/4021 5 {Ureas; Thioureas; Guanidines; Dicyandiamides} C08G59/4028 5 {Isocyanates; Thioisocyanates} C08G59/4035 5 {Hydrazines; Hydrazides} C08G59/4042 5 {Imines; Imides} C08G59/405 5 {Oximes} C08G59/4057 5 {Carbamates} C08G59/4064 4 {sulfur containing compounds (C08G59/4021, C08G59/4028 take precedence)} C08G59/4071 4 {phosphorus containing compounds} C08G59/4078 4 {boron containing compounds} C08G59/4085 4 {silicon containing compounds} C08G59/4092 4 {titanium containing compounds} C08G59/42 3 Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof C08G59/4207 4 {aliphatic} C08G59/4215 4 {cycloaliphatic} C08G59/4223 4 {aromatic} C08G59/423 4 {containing an atom other than oxygen belonging to a functional groups to C08G59/42, carbon and hydrogen} C08G59/4238 4 {heterocyclic} C08G59/4246 4 {polymers with carboxylic terminal groups} C08G59/4253 5 {Rubbers} C08G59/4261 5 {Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bindings (C08G59/4253 takes precedence)} C08G59/4269 5 {Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bindings (C08G59/4253 takes precedence)} C08G59/4276 6 {Polyesters} C08G59/4284 4 {together with other curing agents} C08G59/4292 4 {together with monocarboxylic acids} C08G59/44 3 Amides C08G59/442 4 {Thioamides} C08G59/444 4 {Sulfonamides} C08G59/446 4 {Phosphoramides} C08G59/448 4 {Lactames} C08G59/46 4 together with other curing agents C08G59/48 5 with polycarboxylic acids, or with anhydrides, halides or low-molecular-weight esters thereof C08G59/50 3 Amines C08G59/5006 4 {aliphatic} C08G59/5013 5 {containing more than seven carbon atoms, e.g. fatty amines} C08G59/502 5 {Polyalkylene polyamines} C08G59/5026 4 {cycloaliphatic} C08G59/5033 4 {aromatic} C08G59/504 4 {containing an atom other than nitrogen belonging to the amine group, carbon and hydrogen} C08G59/5046 4 {heterocyclic} C08G59/5053 5 {containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom} C08G59/506 6 {having one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G59/5066 7 {Aziridines or their derivatives} C08G59/5073 6 {having two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G59/508 6 {having three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G59/5086 7 {Triazines; Melamines; Guanamines} C08G59/5093 4 {Complexes of amines} C08G59/52 4 Amino carboxylic acids C08G59/54 4 Amino amides> C08G59/56 4 together with other curing agents C08G59/58 5 with polycarboxylic acids or with anhydrides, halides, or low-molecular-weight esters thereof C08G59/60 5 with amides C08G59/62 3 Alcohols or phenols C08G59/621 4 {Phenols} C08G59/623 5 {Aminophenols} C08G59/625 4 {Hydroxyacids} C08G59/626 5 {Lactones} C08G59/628 5 {Phenolcarboxylic acids} C08G59/64 4 Amino alcohols C08G59/66 3 Mercaptans C08G59/68 2 characterised by the catalysts used C08G59/681 3 {Metal alcoholates, phenolates or carboxylates} C08G59/682 4 {Alcoholates} C08G59/683 4 {Phenolates} C08G59/685 4 {Carboxylates} C08G59/686 3 {containing nitrogen} C08G59/687 3 {containing sulfur} C08G59/688 3 {containing phosphorus} C08G59/70 3 Chelates C08G59/72 3 Complexes of boron halides C08G61/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule (C08G2/00 - C08G16/00 take precedence) C08G61/02 1 Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes C08G61/025 2 {Polyxylylenes} C08G61/04 2 only aliphatic carbon atoms C08G61/06 3 prepared by ring-opening of carbocyclic compounds C08G61/08 4 of carbocyclic compounds containing one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in the ring C08G61/10 2 only aromatic carbon atoms, e.g. polyphenylenes C08G61/12 1 Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G61/121 2 {derived from organic halides} C08G61/122 2 {derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides} C08G61/123 3 {derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds} C08G61/124 4 {with a five-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G61/125 4 {with a five-membered ring containing one oxygen atom in the ring} C08G61/126 4 {with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring} C08G61/127 2 {derived from carbon dioxide, carbonyl halide, carboxylic acids or their derivatives} C08G63/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule (polyester-amides C08G69/44; polyester-imides C08G73/16) C08G63/005 1 {Polyesters prepared from ketenes} C08G63/02 1 Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds C08G63/06 2 derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids C08G63/065 3 {the hydroxy and carboxylic ester groups being bound to aromatic rings} C08G63/08 3 Lactones or lactides C08G63/12 2 derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds C08G63/123 3 the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings C08G63/127 4 Acids containing aromatic rings C08G63/13 5 containing two or more aromatic rings C08G63/133 4 Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings C08G63/137 4 Acids or hydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic rings C08G63/16 3 Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds C08G63/18 4 the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings C08G63/181 5 Acids containing aromatic rings C08G63/183 6 Terephthalic acids C08G63/185 6 containing two or more aromatic rings C08G63/187 7 containing condensed aromatic rings C08G63/189 8 containing a naphthalene ring C08G63/19 5 Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings C08G63/191 6 Hydroquinones C08G63/193 6 containing two or more aromatic rings C08G63/195 7 Bisphenol A C08G63/197 7 containing condensed aromatic rings C08G63/199 5 Acids or hydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic rings C08G63/20 4 Polyesters having been prepared in the presence of compounds having one reactive group or more than two reactive groups C08G63/21 5 in the presence of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or unsaturated monohydric alcohols or reactive derivatives thereof C08G63/40 3 Polyesters derived from ester-forming derivatives of polycarboxylic acids or of polyhydroxy compounds, other than from esters thereof C08G63/42 4 Cyclic ethers (C08G59/00 takes precedence); Cyclic carbonates; Cyclic sulfites; Cyclic orthoesters C08G63/44 4 Polyamides; Polynitriles C08G63/46 3 Polyesters chemically modified by esterification (C08G63/20 takes precedence; by after-treatment C08G63/91) C08G63/47 4 by unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or unsaturated monohydric alcohols or reactive derivatives thereof C08G63/48 4 by unsaturated higher fatty oils or their acids; by resin acids C08G63/50 4 by monohydric alcohols C08G63/52 3 Polycarboxylic acids or polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation C08G63/54 4 the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings C08G63/547 5 Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings C08G63/553 5 Acids or hydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic rings, e.g. Diels-Alder adducts C08G63/56 4 Polyesters derived from ester-forming derivatives of polycarboxylic acids or of polyhydroxy compounds other than from esters thereof C08G63/58 5 Cyclic ethers (C08G59/00 takes precedence); Cyclic carbonates; Cyclic sulfites {; Cyclic orthoesters} C08G63/60 2 derived from the reaction of a mixture of hydroxy carboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds C08G63/605 3 {the hydroxy and carboxylic groups being bound to aromatic rings} C08G63/64 1 Polyesters containing both carboxylic ester groups and carbonate groups C08G63/66 1 Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups (C08G63/42, C08G63/58 take precedence) C08G63/664 2 derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids C08G63/668 2 derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds C08G63/672 3 Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds C08G63/676 3 in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation C08G63/68 1 Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen (C08G63/64 takes precedence) C08G63/681 2 {containing elements not provided for by groups C08G63/682 - C08G63/698} C08G63/682 2 containing halogens C08G63/6822 3 {derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids} C08G63/6824 3 {derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/6826 4 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/6828 4 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G63/685 2 containing nitrogen C08G63/6852 3 {derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids} C08G63/6854 3 {derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/6856 4 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/6858 4 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G63/688 2 containing sulfur C08G63/6882 3 {derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids} C08G63/6884 3 {derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/6886 4 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/6888 4 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G63/692 2 containing phosphorus C08G63/6922 3 {derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids} C08G63/6924 3 {derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/6926 4 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/6928 4 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G63/695 2 containing silicon C08G63/6952 3 {derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids} C08G63/6954 3 {derived from polxycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/6956 4 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/6958 4 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G63/698 2 containing boron C08G63/6982 3 {derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids} C08G63/6984 3 {derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/6986 4 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/6988 4 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G63/78 1 Preparation processes C08G63/785 2 {characterised by the apparatus used} C08G63/79 2 Interfacial processes, i.e. processes involving a reaction at the interface of two non-miscible liquids C08G63/80 2 Solid-state polycondensation C08G63/81 2 using solvents (C08G63/79 takes precedence) C08G63/82 2 characterised by the catalyst used C08G63/823 3 {for the preparation of polylactones or polylactides} C08G63/826 3 {Metals not provided for in groups C08G63/83 - C08G63/86 (C08G63/823 takes precedence)} C08G63/83 3 Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, beryllium, magnesium, copper, silver, gold, zinc, cadmium, mercury, manganese, or compounds thereof {(C08G63/823 takes precedence)} C08G63/84 3 Boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium, rare-earth metals, or compounds thereof {(C08G63/823 takes precedence)} C08G63/85 3 Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof {(C08G63/823 takes precedence)} C08G63/86 4 Germanium, antimony, or compounds thereof C08G63/863 5 {Germanium or compounds thereof} C08G63/866 5 {Antimony or compounds thereof} C08G63/87 3 Non-metals or inter-compounds thereof (boron C08G63/84) C08G63/88 1 Post-polymerisation treatment C08G63/89 2 Recovery of the polymer C08G63/90 2 Purification; Drying C08G63/91 1 Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment C08G63/912 2 {derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids} C08G63/914 2 {derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds} C08G63/916 3 {Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds} C08G63/918 3 {Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation} C08G64/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule (polycarbonate-amides C08G69/44; polycarbonate-imides C08G73/16) C08G64/02 1 Aliphatic polycarbonates C08G64/0208 2 {saturated} C08G64/0216 3 {containing a chain-terminating or -crosslinking agent} C08G64/0225 3 {containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen} C08G64/0233 4 {containing halogens} C08G64/0241 4 {containing nitrogen} C08G64/025 4 {containing sulfur} C08G64/0258 4 {containing phosphorus} C08G64/0266 4 {containing silicon} C08G64/0275 4 {containing boron} C08G64/0283 4 {containing other elements} C08G64/0291 2 {unsaturated} C08G64/04 1 Aromatic polycarbonates C08G64/045 2 {containing aliphatic unsaturation} C08G64/06 2 not containing aliphatic unsaturation C08G64/08 3 containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen C08G64/081 4 {containing sulfur} C08G64/083 4 {containing phosphorus} C08G64/085 4 {containing silicon} C08G64/086 4 {containing boron} C08G64/088 4 {containing other elements} C08G64/10 4 containing halogens C08G64/12 4 containing nitrogen C08G64/14 3 containing a chain-terminating or -crosslinking agent C08G64/16 1 Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates C08G64/1608 2 {saturated} C08G64/1616 3 {containing a chain-terminating or -crosslinking agent} C08G64/1625 3 {containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen} C08G64/1633 4 {containing halogens} C08G64/1641 4 {containing nitrogen} C08G64/165 4 {containing sulfur} C08G64/1658 4 {containing phosphorus} C08G64/1666 4 {containing silicon} C08G64/1675 4 {containing boron} C08G64/1683 4 {containing other elements} C08G64/1691 2 {unsaturated} C08G64/18 1 Block or graft polymers C08G64/183 2 {containing polyether sequences} C08G64/186 2 {containing polysiloxane sequences} C08G64/20 1 General preparatory processes C08G64/205 2 {characterised by the apparatus used} C08G64/22 2 using carbonyl halides C08G64/223 3 {and cyclic ethers} C08G64/226 3 {and alcohols} C08G64/24 3 and phenols C08G64/26 2 using halocarbonates C08G64/263 3 {and cyclic ethers} C08G64/266 3 {and alcohols} C08G64/28 3 and phenols C08G64/30 2 using carbonates C08G64/302 3 {and cyclic ethers} C08G64/305 3 {and alcohols} C08G64/307 3 {and phenols} C08G64/32 2 using carbon dioxide C08G64/323 3 {and alcohols} C08G64/326 3 {and phenols} C08G64/34 3 and cyclic ethers C08G64/36 2 using carbon monoxide C08G64/38 2 using other monomers C08G64/40 1 Post-polymerisation treatment C08G64/403 2 {Recovery of the polymer} C08G64/406 2 {Purifying; Drying} C08G64/42 1 Chemical after-treatment C08G65/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G65/002 1 {from unsaturated compounds (unsaturated oxiranes C08G65/14)} C08G65/005 2 {containing halogens} C08G65/007 3 {containing fluorine} C08G65/02 1 from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring C08G65/04 2 from cyclic ethers only C08G65/06 3 Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring C08G65/08 4 Saturated oxiranes C08G65/10 5 characterised by the catalysts used C08G65/105 6 {Onium compounds} C08G65/12 6 containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides C08G65/14 4 Unsaturated oxiranes C08G65/16 4 Cyclic ethers having four or more ring atoms C08G65/18 5 Oxetanes C08G65/20 5 Tetrahydrofuran C08G65/22 3 Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring C08G65/223 4 {containing halogens (epihalohydrins C08G65/24)} C08G65/226 5 {containing fluorine} C08G65/24 4 Epihalohydrins C08G65/26 2 from cyclic ethers and other compounds C08G65/2603 3 {the other compounds containing oxygen} C08G65/2606 4 {containing hydroxyl groups} C08G65/2609 5 {containing aliphatic hydroxyl groups} C08G65/2612 5 {containing aromatic or arylaliphatic hydroxyl groups} C08G65/2615 4 {the other compounds containing carboxylic acid, ester or anhydride groups} C08G65/2618 3 {the other compounds containing nitrogen} C08G65/2621 4 {containing amine groups} C08G65/2624 5 {containing aliphatic amine groups} C08G65/2627 5 {containing aromatic or arylaliphatic amine groups} C08G65/263 5 {containing heterocyclic amine groups} C08G65/2633 4 {the other compounds containing amide groups} C08G65/2636 3 {the other compounds containing sulfur} C08G65/2639 3 {the other compounds containing elements other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur} C08G65/2642 3 {characterised by the catalyst used} C08G65/2645 4 {Metals or compounds thereof, e.g. salts} C08G65/2648 5 {Alkali metals or compounds thereof} C08G65/2651 5 {Alkaline earth metals or compounds thereof} C08G65/2654 5 {Aluminium or boron; Compounds thereof} C08G65/2657 6 {Aluminosilicates; Clays; Zeolites} C08G65/266 5 {Metallic elements not covered by group C08G65/2648 - C08G65/2645, or compounds thereof} C08G65/2663 5 {Metal cyanide catalysts, i.e. DMC's} C08G65/2666 5 {Hetero polyacids} C08G65/2669 4 {Non-metals or compounds thereof (boron C08G65/2654)} C08G65/2672 5 {Nitrogen or compounds thereof} C08G65/2675 5 {Phosphorus or compounds thereof} C08G65/2678 5 {Sulfur or compounds thereof} C08G65/2681 5 {Silicon or compounds thereof (silicates C08G65/2657)} C08G65/2684 5 {Halogens or compounds thereof} C08G65/2687 5 {Elements not covered by groups C08G65/2672 - C08G65/2684 or compounds thereof} C08G65/269 4 {Mixed catalyst systems, i.e. containing more than one reactive component or catalysts formed in-situ} C08G65/2693 4 {Supported catalysts} C08G65/2696 3 {characterised by the process or apparatus used} C08G65/30 2 Post-polymerisation treatment, e.g. recovery, purification, drying C08G65/32 2 Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment C08G65/321 3 with inorganic compounds C08G65/322 4 containing hydrogen C08G65/323 4 containing halogens C08G65/3233 5 {Molecular halogen} C08G65/3236 6 {Fluorine} C08G65/324 4 containing oxygen C08G65/3245 5 {Carbondioxide} C08G65/325 4 containing nitrogen C08G65/3255 5 {Ammonia} C08G65/326 4 containing sulfur C08G65/3265 5 {Sulfurdioxide} C08G65/327 4 containing phosphorus C08G65/328 4 containing other elements C08G65/329 3 with organic compounds C08G65/331 4 containing oxygen {(cyclic ether compounds C08G65/26)} C08G65/3311 5 {containing a hydroxy group} C08G65/3312 6 {acyclic} C08G65/3314 6 {cyclic} C08G65/3315 7 {aromatic} C08G65/3317 8 {phenolic} C08G65/3318 6 {heterocyclic} C08G65/332 5 containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof C08G65/3322 6 {acyclic} C08G65/3324 6 {cyclic} C08G65/3326 7 {aromatic} C08G65/3328 6 {heterocyclic} C08G65/333 4 containing nitrogen C08G65/33303 5 {containing amino group} C08G65/33306 6 {acyclic} C08G65/3331 6 {cyclic} C08G65/33313 7 {aromatic} C08G65/33317 6 {heterocyclic} C08G65/3332 5 {containing carboxamide group} C08G65/33324 6 {acyclic} C08G65/33327 6 {cyclic} C08G65/33331 5 {containing imide group} C08G65/33334 6 {acyclic} C08G65/33337 6 {cyclic} C08G65/33341 7 {aromatic} C08G65/33344 5 {containing carbamate group} C08G65/33348 5 {containing isocyanate group} C08G65/33351 6 {acyclic} C08G65/33355 6 {cyclic} C08G65/33358 7 {aromatic} C08G65/33362 6 {heterocyclic} C08G65/33365 5 {containing cyano group} C08G65/33368 6 {acyclic} C08G65/33372 7 {acrylonitrile} C08G65/33375 6 {cyclic} C08G65/33379 5 {containing nitro group} C08G65/33382 6 {acyclic} C08G65/33386 6 {cyclic} C08G65/33389 7 {aromatic} C08G65/33393 6 {heterocyclic} C08G65/33396 5 {having oxygen in addition to nitrogen} C08G65/334 4 containing sulfur C08G65/3342 5 {having sulfur bound to carbon and hydrogen} C08G65/3344 5 {containing oxygen in addition to sulfur} C08G65/3346 6 {having sulfur bound to carbon and oxygen} C08G65/3348 5 {containing nitrogen in addition to sulfur} C08G65/335 4 containing phosphorus C08G65/3351 5 {having phosphorus bound to carbon and hydrogen} C08G65/3353 5 {containing oxygen in addition to phosphorus} C08G65/3355 6 {having phosphorus bound to carbon and oxygen} C08G65/3356 5 {having nitrogen in addition to phosphorus} C08G65/3358 5 {having sulfur in addition to phosphorus} C08G65/336 4 containing silicon C08G65/337 4 containing other elements (organic compounds containing halogens only as halides of a carboxyl group C08G65/332) C08G65/338 3 with inorganic and organic compounds C08G65/34 1 from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives {(C08G65/26 takes precedence)} C08G65/36 2 Furfuryl alcohol C08G65/38 2 derived from phenols C08G65/40 3 from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group C08G65/4006 4 {(I) or (II) containing elements other than carbon, oxygen, hydrogen or halogen as leaving group (X)} C08G65/4012 4 {Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones} C08G65/4018 5 {(I) or (II) containing halogens other than as leaving group (X)} C08G65/4025 6 {(I) or (II) containing fluorine other than as leaving group (X)} C08G65/4031 5 {(I) or (II) containing nitrogen} C08G65/4037 6 {in ring structure, e.g. pyridine group} C08G65/4043 5 {(I) or (II) containing oxygen other than as phenol or carbonyl group} C08G65/405 6 {in ring structure, e.g. phenolphtalein} C08G65/4056 5 {(I) or (II) containing sulfur (as the sulfone group C08G75/23)} C08G65/4062 6 {in ring structure} C08G65/4068 5 {(I) or (II) containing elements not covered by groups C08G65/4018 - C08G65/4056} C08G65/4075 4 {from self-polymerisable monomers, e.g. OH-Ar-X} C08G65/4081 4 {forming cyclic polymers or oligomers} C08G65/4087 4 {characterised by the catalyst used} C08G65/4093 4 {characterised by the process or apparatus used} C08G65/42 4 Phenols and polyhydroxy ethers C08G65/44 3 by oxidation of phenols C08G65/46 2 Post-polymerisation treatment, e.g. recovery, purification, drying C08G65/48 2 Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment C08G65/485 3 {Polyphenylene oxides} C08G67/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon, not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G65/00 C08G67/02 1 Copolymers of carbon monoxide and aliphatic unsaturated compounds C08G67/04 1 Polyanhydrides C08G69/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule (products obtained from isocyanates or isothiocyanates C08G18/00; polyamide-imides C08G73/14) C08G69/02 1 Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids C08G69/04 2 Preparatory processes C08G69/06 3 Solid state polycondensation C08G69/08 2 derived from amino-carboxylic acids C08G69/10 3 Alpha-amino-carboxylic acids {(polysuccinimides C08G73/1092)} C08G69/12 3 with both amino and carboxylic groups aromatically bound C08G69/14 3 Lactams C08G69/16 4 Preparatory processes C08G69/18 5 Anionic polymerisation C08G69/20 6 characterised by the catalysts used C08G69/22 4 Beta-lactams C08G69/24 4 Pyrrolidones or piperidones C08G69/26 2 derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids C08G69/265 3 {from at least two different diamines or at least two different dicarboxylic acids} C08G69/28 3 Preparatory processes C08G69/30 4 Solid state polycondensation C08G69/32 3 from aromatic diamines and aromatic dicarboxylic acids with both amino and carboxylic groups aromatically bound C08G69/34 3 using polymerised unsaturated fatty acids C08G69/36 2 derived from amino acids, polyamines and polycarboxylic acids C08G69/38 1 Polyamides prepared from aldehydes and polynitriles C08G69/40 1 Polyamides containing oxygen in the form of ether groups (C08G69/12, C08G69/32 take precedence) C08G69/42 1 Polyamides containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (C08G69/12, C08G69/32 take precedence) C08G69/44 1 Polyester-amides C08G69/46 1 Post-polymerisation treatment C08G69/48 1 Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment C08G69/50 2 with aldehydes C08G71/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a ureide or urethane link, otherwise, than from isocyanate radicals in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G71/02 1 Polyureas C08G71/04 1 Polyurethanes C08G73/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00 {(polycarbodiimides prepared from isocyanates C08G18/025, C08G18/797)} C08G73/02 1 Polyamines C08G73/0206 2 {Polyalkylene(poly)amines} C08G73/0213 3 {Preparatory process} C08G73/022 4 {from polyamines and epihalohydrins} C08G73/0226 4 {Quaternisation of polyalkylene(poly)amines} C08G73/0233 2 {Polyamines derived from (poly)oxazolines, (poly)oxazines or having pendant acyl groups} C08G73/024 2 {Polyamines containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain} C08G73/0246 2 {Polyamines containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain} C08G73/0253 3 {Polyamines containing sulfur in the main chain} C08G73/026 2 {Wholly aromatic polyamines} C08G73/0266 3 {Polyanilines or derivatives thereof} C08G73/0273 2 {Polyamines containing heterocyclic moieties in the main chain} C08G73/028 2 {Polyamidoamines} C08G73/0286 3 {Preparatory process from polyamidoamines and epihalohydrins} C08G73/0293 3 {Quaternisation of polyamidoamines} C08G73/06 1 Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G73/0605 2 {Polycondensates containing five-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms} C08G73/0611 3 {with only one nitrogen atom in the ring, e.g. polypyrroles (polysuccinimides C08G73/1092)} C08G73/0616 3 {with only two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G73/0622 2 {Polycondensates containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms} C08G73/0627 3 {with only one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G73/0633 3 {with only two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G73/0638 3 {with at least three nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G73/0644 4 {Poly(1,3,5)triazines} C08G73/065 4 {Preparatory processes} C08G73/0655 5 {from polycyanurates} C08G73/0661 6 {characterised by the catalyst used} C08G73/0666 2 {Polycondensates containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms} C08G73/0672 3 {with only one nitrogen atom in the ring} C08G73/0677 3 {with only two nitrogen atoms in the ring} C08G73/0683 2 {Polycondensates containing six-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms} C08G73/0688 3 {with only one nitrogen atom in the ring, e.g. polyquinolines} C08G73/0694 3 {with only two nitrogen atoms in the ring, e.g. polyquinoxalines} C08G73/08 2 Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyaminotriazoles; Polyoxadiazoles C08G73/10 2 Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08G73/1003 3 {Preparatory processes} C08G73/1007 4 {from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines} C08G73/101 5 {containing chain terminating or branching agents} C08G73/1014 6 {in the form of (mono)anhydrid} C08G73/1017 6 {in the form of (mono)amine} C08G73/1021 5 {characterised by the catalyst used} C08G73/1025 5 {polymerised by radiations} C08G73/1028 5 {characterised by the process itself, e.g. steps, continuous} C08G73/1032 6 {characterised by the solvent(s) used} C08G73/1035 4 {from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diisocyanates} C08G73/1039 3 {comprising halogen-containing substituents} C08G73/1042 3 {Copolyimides derived from at least two different tetracarboxylic compounds or two different diamino compounds} C08G73/1046 3 {Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain} C08G73/105 4 {with oxygen only in the diamino moiety} C08G73/1053 4 {with oxygen only in the tetracarboxylic moiety} C08G73/1057 3 {Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain} C08G73/106 4 {containing silicon} C08G73/1064 4 {containing sulfur} C08G73/1067 3 {Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound} C08G73/1071 4 {Wholly aromatic polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain} C08G73/1075 3 {Partially aromatic polyimides} C08G73/1078 4 {wholly aromatic in the diamino moiety} C08G73/1082 4 {wholly aromatic in the tetracarboxylic moiety} C08G73/1085 3 {Polyimides with diamino moieties or tetracarboxylic segments containing heterocyclic moieties} C08G73/1089 3 {Polyisoimides} C08G73/1092 3 {Polysuccinimides} C08G73/1096 3 {containing azo linkage in the main chain} C08G73/12 3 Unsaturated polyimide precursors C08G73/121 4 {Preparatory processes from unsaturated precursors and polyamines} C08G73/122 5 {containing chain terminating or branching agents} C08G73/123 4 {the unsaturated precursors comprising halogen-containing substituents} C08G73/124 4 {the unsaturated precursors containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain} C08G73/125 4 {the unsaturated precursors containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen in the main chain} C08G73/126 4 {the unsaturated precursors being wholly aromatic} C08G73/127 5 {containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain} C08G73/128 4 {the unsaturated precursors containing heterocyclic moieties in the main chain} C08G73/14 3 Polyamide-imides C08G73/16 3 Polyester-imides C08G73/18 2 Polybenzimidazoles C08G73/20 2 Pyrrones C08G73/22 2 Polybenzoxazoles C08G73/24 1 Copolymers of a fluoronitroso organic compound and another fluoro organic compound, e.g. nitroso rubbers C08G73/26 2 of trifluoronitrosomethane with a fluoro-olefin C08G75/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G75/02 1 Polythioethers C08G75/0204 2 Polyarylenethioethers C08G75/0209 3 derived from monomers containing one aromatic ring C08G75/0213 4 containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen or sulfur C08G75/0218 5 {containing oxygen} C08G75/0222 5 containing nitrogen C08G75/0227 3 derived from monomers containing two or more aromatic rings C08G75/0231 3 containing chain-terminating or chain-branching agents C08G75/0236 3 containing atoms other than carbon or sulfur in a linkage between arylene groups C08G75/024 4 containing carbonyl groups C08G75/0245 3 Block or graft polymers C08G75/025 3 Preparatory processes C08G75/0254 4 using metal sulfides C08G75/0259 4 metal hydrogensulfides C08G75/0263 4 using elemental sulfur C08G75/0268 4 using disulfides C08G75/0272 4 {using other sulfur sources} C08G75/0277 3 Post-polymerisation treatment (chemical after-treatment C08G75/0286) C08G75/0281 4 Recovery or purification C08G75/0286 3 Chemical after-treatment C08G75/029 4 Modification with organic compounds C08G75/0295 4 Modification with inorganic compounds C08G75/04 2 from mercapto compounds or metallic derivatives thereof (C08G75/0204 takes precedence) C08G75/045 3 from mercapto compounds and unsaturated compounds C08G75/06 2 from cyclic thioethers C08G75/08 3 from thiiranes C08G75/10 2 from sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds and aldehydes or ketones C08G75/12 1 Polythioether-ethers (C08G75/0245 takes precedence) C08G75/14 1 Polysulfides C08G75/16 2 by polycondensation of organic compounds with inorganic polysulfides C08G75/18 1 Polysulfoxides C08G75/20 1 Polysulfones C08G75/205 2 Copolymers of sulfur dioxide with unsaturated organic compounds C08G75/22 3 Copolymers of sulfur dioxide with unsaturated aliphatic compounds C08G75/23 2 Polyethersulfones C08G75/24 1 Polysulfonates C08G75/26 1 Polythioesters C08G75/28 1 Polythiocarbonates C08G75/30 1 Polysulfonamides; Polysulfonimides C08G75/32 1 Polythiazoles; Polythiadiazoles C08G77/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G77/02 1 Polysilicates C08G77/04 1 Polysiloxanes C08G77/045 2 {containing less than 25 silicon atoms} C08G77/06 2 Preparatory processes {(C08G77/045 takes precedence)} C08G77/08 3 characterised by the catalysts used C08G77/10 3 Equilibration processes C08G77/12 2 containing silicon bound to hydrogen {(C08G77/045 takes precedence)} C08G77/14 2 containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups {(C08G77/045 takes precedence)} C08G77/16 3 to hydroxyl groups C08G77/18 3 to alkoxy or aryloxy groups C08G77/20 2 containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups {(C08G77/045 takes precedence)} C08G77/22 2 containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen {(C08G77/045 takes precedence)} C08G77/24 3 halogen-containing groups C08G77/26 3 nitrogen-containing groups C08G77/28 3 sulfur-containing groups C08G77/30 3 phosphorus-containing groups C08G77/32 2 Post-polymerisation treatment ({C08G77/045 takes precedence} chemical after-treatment C08G77/38) C08G77/34 3 Purification C08G77/36 3 Fractionation C08G77/38 2 Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment {(C08G77/045 takes precedence)} C08G77/382 3 containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon C08G77/385 4 containing 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rings C08G77/54 2 Nitrogen-containing linkages {(C08G77/485 takes precedence)} C08G77/56 2 Boron-containing linkages {(C08G77/485 takes precedence)} C08G77/58 2 Metal-containing linkages {(C08G77/485 takes precedence)} C08G77/60 1 in which all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms C08G77/62 2 Nitrogen atoms C08G77/70 1 {Siloxanes defined by use of the MDTQ nomenclature} C08G77/80 1 {Siloxanes having aromatic substituents, e.g. phenyl side groups} C08G79/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon {with or without the latter elements in the main chain of the macromolecule} C08G79/02 1 a linkage containing phosphorus C08G79/025 2 Polyphosphazenes C08G79/04 2 Phosphorus linked to oxygen or to oxygen and carbon C08G79/06 2 Phosphorus linked to carbon only C08G79/08 1 a linkage containing boron C08G79/10 1 a linkage containing aluminium C08G79/12 1 a linkage 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properties C08G2110/0008 1 flexible C08G2110/0016 1 semi-rigid C08G2110/0025 1 rigid C08G2110/0033 1 having integral skins C08G2110/0041 1 having specified density C08G2110/005 2 < 50kg/m3 C08G2110/0058 2 ≥50 and <150kg/m3 C08G2110/0066 2 ≥ 150kg/m3 C08G2110/0075 1 prepared with an isocyanate index of 60 or lower C08G2110/0083 1 prepared using water as the sole blowing agent C08G2110/0091 1 Aerogels; Xerogels C08G2115/00 0 Oligomerisation C08G2115/02 1 to isocyanurate groups C08G2115/06 1 to carbodiimide or uretone-imine groups C08G2120/00 0 Compositions for reaction injection moulding processes C08G2125/00 0 Compositions for processes using internal mould release agents C08G2130/00 0 Compositions of compatibilising agents used in mixtures of high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with other compounds having active hydrogen C08G2140/00 0 Compositions for moulding powders C08G2150/00 0 Compositions for coatings C08G2150/20 1 Compositions for powder coatings C08G2150/50 1 Compositions for coatings applied by spraying at least two streams of reaction components C08G2150/60 1 Compositions for foaming; Foamed or intumescent coatings C08G2150/90 1 Compositions for anticorrosive coatings C08G2170/00 0 Compositions for adhesives C08G2170/20 1 Compositions for hot melt adhesives C08G2170/40 1 Compositions for pressure-sensitive adhesives C08G2170/60 1 Compositions for foaming; Foamed or intumescent adhesives C08G2170/80 1 Compositions for aqueous adhesives C08G2170/90 1 Compositions for adhesives used in footwear C08G2190/00 0 Compositions for sealing or packing joints C08G2210/00 0 Compositions for preparing hydrogels C08G2220/00 0 Compositions for preparing gels other than hydrogels, aerogels and xerogels C08G2230/00 0 Compositions for preparing biodegradable polymers C08G2250/00 0 Compositions for preparing crystalline polymers C08G2261/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G2261/10 1 Definition of the polymer structure C08G2261/11 2 Homopolymers C08G2261/12 2 Copolymers C08G2261/122 3 statistical C08G2261/124 3 alternating C08G2261/126 3 block C08G2261/128 3 graft C08G2261/13 2 Morphological aspects C08G2261/131 3 dendritic C08G2261/132 3 branched or hyperbranched C08G2261/133 3 Rod-like building block C08G2261/1332 4 Non-ladder-type, e.g. polyphenylenes, PPVs or polythiophenes C08G2261/1334 4 Step-ladder-type, e.g. polyfluorenes or polycarbazoles C08G2261/1336 4 Ladder-type, e.g. ladder-poly-p-phenylenes C08G2261/134 3 Rod and coil building blocks C08G2261/135 3 Cross-linked structures C08G2261/136 3 Comb-like structures C08G2261/14 2 Side-groups C08G2261/141 3 Side-chains having aliphatic units C08G2261/1412 4 Saturated aliphatic units C08G2261/1414 4 Unsaturated aliphatic units C08G2261/142 3 Side-chains containing oxygen C08G2261/1422 4 containing OH groups C08G2261/1424 4 containing ether groups, including alkoxy C08G2261/1426 4 containing carboxy groups (COOH) and/or -C(=O)O-moieties C08G2261/1428 4 containing acyl groups C08G2261/143 3 Side-chains containing nitrogen C08G2261/1432 4 containing amide groups C08G2261/1434 4 containing triarylamine moieties C08G2261/144 3 Side-chains containing silicon C08G2261/145 3 Side-chains containing sulfur C08G2261/1452 4 containing sulfonyl or sulfonate-groups C08G2261/146 3 Side-chains containing halogens C08G2261/147 3 Side-chains with other heteroatoms in the side-chain C08G2261/148 3 Side-chains having aromatic units C08G2261/149 3 Side-chains having heteroaromatic units C08G2261/15 3 conjugated side-chains C08G2261/152 3 comprising metal complexes C08G2261/1522 4 of alkali metals or alkaline-earth metals C08G2261/1523 4 of rare earth metals, i.e. Sc, Y or lanthanides C08G2261/1524 4 of Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta or W C08G2261/1526 4 of Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd C08G2261/1528 4 of Al C08G2261/1529 4 of Fe, Co or Ni C08G2261/16 2 End groups C08G2261/162 3 comprising metal complexes C08G2261/1621 4 of alkali metals or alkaline-earth metals C08G2261/1622 4 of rare earth metals, i.e. Sc, Y or lanthanides C08G2261/1623 4 of Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta or W C08G2261/1624 4 of Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd C08G2261/1625 4 of Al C08G2261/1626 4 of Fe, Co or Ni C08G2261/164 3 comprising organic end groups C08G2261/1642 4 comprising reactive double bonds or triple bonds C08G2261/1644 4 comprising other functional groups, e.g. OH groups, NH groups, COOH groups or boronic acid C08G2261/1646 4 comprising aromatic or heteroaromatic end groups C08G2261/17 2 Dendritic core C08G2261/18 2 conjugated C08G2261/19 2 partially conjugated C08G2261/20 2 non-conjugated C08G2261/21 2 Stereochemical aspects C08G2261/212 3 Regioregularity C08G2261/214 3 Chirality C08G2261/216 3 Cis-trans isomerism C08G2261/22 2 Molecular weight C08G2261/222 3 monodisperse C08G2261/224 3 polydisperse C08G2261/226 3 Oligomers, i.e. up to 10 repeat units C08G2261/228 3 Polymers, i.e. more than 10 repeat units C08G2261/30 1 Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain C08G2261/31 2 incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain C08G2261/312 3 Non-condensed aromatic systems, e.g. benzene C08G2261/314 3 Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene C08G2261/3142 4 fluorene-based, e.g. fluorene, indenofluorene, or spirobifluorene C08G2261/316 3 bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B C08G2261/3162 4 Arylamines C08G2261/32 2 incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain C08G2261/322 3 non-condensed C08G2261/3221 4 containing one or more nitrogen atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. pyrrole, pyridine or triazole C08G2261/3222 4 containing one or more oxygen atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. furan C08G2261/3223 4 containing one or more sulfur atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. thiophene C08G2261/3224 4 containing one or more Si atoms as the only heteroatom C08G2261/3225 4 containing one or more Se atoms as the only heteroatom C08G2261/3226 4 containing one or more Te atoms as the only heteroatom C08G2261/3227 4 containing only one kind of heteroatoms other than N, O, S, Si, Se, Te C08G2261/3228 4 containing nitrogen and oxygen as heteroatoms C08G2261/3229 4 containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms C08G2261/323 4 containing combinations of different heteroatoms other than nitrogen and oxygen or nitrogen and sulfur C08G2261/324 3 condensed C08G2261/3241 4 containing one or more nitrogen atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. carbazole C08G2261/3242 4 containing one or more oxygen atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. benzofuran C08G2261/3243 4 containing one or more sulfur atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. benzothiophene C08G2261/3244 4 containing only one kind of heteroatoms other than N, O, S C08G2261/3245 4 containing nitrogen and oxygen as heteroatoms C08G2261/3246 4 containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms C08G2261/3247 4 containing combinations of different heteroatoms other than nitrogen and oxygen or nitrogen and sulfur C08G2261/33 2 incorporating non-aromatic structural elements in the main chain C08G2261/332 3 containing only carbon atoms C08G2261/3321 4 derived from cyclopentene C08G2261/3322 4 derived from cyclooctene C08G2261/3323 4 derived from other monocyclic systems C08G2261/3324 4 derived from norbornene C08G2261/3325 4 derived from other polycyclic systems C08G2261/3326 4 alkane-based C08G2261/3327 4 alkene-based C08G2261/3328 4 alkyne-based C08G2261/334 3 containing heteroatoms C08G2261/3342 4 derived from cycloolefins containing heteroatoms C08G2261/34 2 incorporating partially-aromatic structural elements in the main chain C08G2261/342 3 containing only carbon atoms C08G2261/3422 4 conjugated, e.g. PPV-type C08G2261/3424 4 non-conjugated, e.g. paracyclophanes or xylenes C08G2261/344 3 containing heteroatoms C08G2261/3442 4 Polyetherketones C08G2261/3444 4 Polyethersulfones C08G2261/35 2 Macromonomers, i.e. comprising more than 10 repeat units C08G2261/352 3 containing only carbon atoms C08G2261/354 3 containing hetero atoms C08G2261/36 2 Oligomers, i.e. comprising up to 10 repeat units C08G2261/362 3 containing only carbon atoms C08G2261/364 3 containing hetero atoms C08G2261/37 2 Metal complexes C08G2261/371 3 of alkali metals and alkaline-earth metals C08G2261/372 3 of rare earth metals, i.e. Sc, Y, lanthanides C08G2261/373 3 of Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, W C08G2261/374 3 of Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh, Pd C08G2261/375 3 of Al C08G2261/376 3 of Fe, Co, Ni C08G2261/40 1 Polymerisation processes C08G2261/41 2 Organometallic coupling reactions C08G2261/411 3 Suzuki reactions C08G2261/412 3 Yamamoto reactions C08G2261/413 3 Heck reactions C08G2261/414 3 Stille reactions C08G2261/415 3 Sonogashira / Hagihara reactions C08G2261/416 3 zinc-based, e.g. Rieke reactions C08G2261/417 3 magnesium-based, e.g. Grignard or McCullough reactions C08G2261/418 3 Ring opening metathesis polymerisation [ROMP] C08G2261/419 3 Acyclic diene metathesis [ADMET] C08G2261/42 2 Non-organometallic coupling reactions, e.g. Gilch-type or Wessling-Zimmermann type C08G2261/43 2 Chemical oxidative coupling reactions, e.g. with FeCl3 C08G2261/44 2 Electrochemical polymerisation, i.e. oxidative or reductive coupling C08G2261/45 2 Friedel-Crafts-type C08G2261/46 2 Diels-Alder reactions C08G2261/50 1 Physical properties C08G2261/51 2 Charge transport C08G2261/512 3 Hole transport C08G2261/514 3 Electron transport C08G2261/516 3 ion-conductive C08G2261/52 2 Luminescence C08G2261/522 3 fluorescent C08G2261/5222 4 electrofluorescent C08G2261/524 3 phosphorescent C08G2261/5242 4 electrophosphorescent C08G2261/526 3 used as active layer in lasers C08G2261/53 2 liquid-crystalline C08G2261/54 2 electrochromatic C08G2261/55 2 thermoelectric C08G2261/56 2 thermochromic C08G2261/57 2 photorefractive, e.g. change of refractive index C08G2261/58 2 corrosion-inhibiting C08G2261/59 2 Stability C08G2261/592 3 against heat C08G2261/594 3 against light, i.e. electromagnetic radiation C08G2261/596 3 against oxidation C08G2261/598 3 Chemical stability C08G2261/60 2 Glass transition temperature C08G2261/61 2 Permeability C08G2261/612 3 for gases C08G2261/614 3 for liquids C08G2261/62 2 Mechanical aspects C08G2261/63 2 Viscosity C08G2261/64 2 Solubility C08G2261/65 2 Electrical insulator C08G2261/70 1 Post-treatment C08G2261/71 2 Purification C08G2261/712 3 Catalyst removal C08G2261/72 2 Derivatisation C08G2261/722 3 Sulfonation C08G2261/724 3 Hydrogenation C08G2261/726 3 Silylation C08G2261/728 3 Acylation C08G2261/73 2 Depolymerisation C08G2261/74 2 Further polymerisation of the obtained polymers, e.g. living polymerisation to obtain block-copolymers C08G2261/75 2 Reaction of polymer building blocks for the formation of block-copolymers C08G2261/76 2 crosslinking C08G2261/77 2 grafting C08G2261/78 2 Complexation C08G2261/79 2 doping C08G2261/792 3 with low-molecular weight dopants C08G2261/794 3 with polymeric dopants C08G2261/80 2 Functional group cleavage, e.g. removal of side-chains or protective groups C08G2261/90 1 Applications C08G2261/91 2 Photovoltaic applications C08G2261/92 2 TFT applications C08G2261/93 2 Applications in textiles, fabrics and yarns C08G2261/94 2 Applications in sensors, e.g. biosensors C08G2261/95 2 Use in organic luminescent diodes C08G2261/96 2 coating of particles C08G2261/962 3 coating of organic particles C08G2261/964 3 coating of inorganic particles C08G2270/00 0 Compositions for creating interpenetrating networks C08G2280/00 0 Compositions for creating shape memory C08G2290/00 0 Compositions for creating anti-fogging C08G2310/00 0 Agricultural use or equipment C08G2330/00 0 Thermal insulation material C08G2330/50 1 Evacuated open-celled polymer material C08G2340/00 0 Filter material C08G2350/00 0 Acoustic or vibration damping material C08G2380/00 0 Tyres C08G2390/00 0 Containers C08G2390/40 1 Inner coatings for containers C08G2410/00 0 Soles C08G2650/00 0 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule C08G2650/02 1 characterized by the type of post-polymerisation functionalisation C08G2650/04 2 End-capping C08G2650/06 2 Epoxy-capping C08G2650/08 3 Epoxy- capping used as a source of hydroxy groups C08G2650/10 2 characterized by the catalyst used in the post-polymerisation functionalisation step C08G2650/12 2 Depolymerisation, e.g. to reform the monomer C08G2650/14 2 De-esterification, e.g. of polythf-diesters C08G2650/16 2 Photopolymerisation C08G2650/18 2 Photodegradation C08G2650/20 2 Cross-linking C08G2650/22 1 characterised by the initiator used in polymerisation C08G2650/24 2 Polymeric initiators C08G2650/26 2 Sugars or saccharides used as initiators C08G2650/28 1 characterised by the polymer type C08G2650/30 2 branched C08G2650/32 3 dendritic or similar C08G2650/34 2 Oligomeric, e.g. cyclic oligomeric C08G2650/36 2 Pre-polymer C08G2650/38 2 containing oxygen in addition to the ether group C08G2650/40 3 containing ketone groups, e.g. polyarylethylketones, PEEK or PEK C08G2650/42 3 containing orthoester groups C08G2650/44 3 containing acetal or formal groups C08G2650/46 2 containing halogen C08G2650/48 3 containing fluorine, e.g. perfluropolyethers C08G2650/50 2 containing nitrogen, e.g. polyetheramines or Jeffamines(r) C08G2650/52 2 obtained by dehydration of polyhydric alcohols C08G2650/54 3 Polyglycerols C08G2650/56 2 Polyhydroxyethers, e.g. phenoxy resins C08G2650/58 2 Ethylene oxide or propylene oxide copolymers, e.g. pluronics C08G2650/60 2 containing acetylenic group C08G2650/62 1 characterised by the nature of monomer used C08G2650/64 2 Monomer containing functional groups not involved in polymerisation C08G2650/66 2 Oligomeric monomers C08G2650/68 2 Especially purified monomers C08H DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (polysaccharides C08B; natural rubber C08C; natural resins or their derivatives C09F; bituminous materials C10) C08H1/00 0 Macromolecular products derived from proteins (food proteins A23; glue, gelatine C09H) C08H1/02 1 Protein-aldehyde condensates C08H1/04 2 Casein-aldehyde condensates C08H1/06 1 derived from horn, hoofs, hair, skin or leather C08H3/00 0 Vulcanised oils, e.g. factice C08H6/00 0 {Macromolecular compounds derived from lignin, e.g. tannins, humic acids} C08H8/00 0 Macromolecular compounds derived from lignocellulosic materials {(pretreatment thereof B27N)} C08H99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass {, e.g. flours, kernels} C08J WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29) C08J3/00 0 Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances C08J3/005 1 {Processes for mixing polymers} C08J3/02 1 Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques C08J3/03 2 in aqueous media C08J3/05 3 from solid polymers C08J3/07 3 from polymer solutions C08J3/075 3 Macromolecular gels C08J3/09 2 in organic liquids C08J3/091 3 {characterised by the chemical constitution of the organic liquid} C08J3/092 4 {Hydrocarbons} C08J3/093 4 {Halogenated hydrocarbons} C08J3/095 4 {Oxygen containing compounds} C08J3/096 4 {Nitrogen containing compounds} C08J3/097 4 {Sulfur containing compounds} C08J3/098 4 {Other compounds} C08J3/11 3 from solid polymers C08J3/12 1 Powdering or granulating C08J3/122 2 {Pulverisation by spraying} C08J3/124 2 {Treatment for improving the free-flowing characteristics} C08J3/126 2 {Polymer particles coated by polymer, e.g. core shell structures} C08J3/128 2 {Polymer particles coated by inorganic and non-macromolecular organic compounds} C08J3/14 2 by precipitation from solutions {(C08J3/122 takes precedence)} C08J3/16 2 by coagulating dispersions {(C08J3/122 takes precedence)} C08J3/18 1 Plasticising macromolecular compounds (plasticisers C08K) C08J3/20 1 Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring C08J3/201 2 {Pre-melted polymers} C08J3/203 2 {Solid polymers with solid and/or liquid additives} C08J3/205 2 in the presence of a {continuous} liquid phase C08J3/2053 3 {the additives only being premixed with a liquid phase} C08J3/2056 4 {the polymer being pre-melted} C08J3/21 3 the polymer being premixed with a liquid phase C08J3/212 4 {and solid additives} C08J3/215 4 at least one additive being also premixed with a liquid phase C08J3/22 2 using masterbatch techniques C08J3/223 3 {Packed additives} C08J3/226 3 {using a polymer as a carrier} C08J3/24 1 Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules (mechanical aspects B29C35/00; crosslinking agents C08K) C08J3/241 2 {Preventing premature crosslinking by physical separation of components, e.g. encapsulation} C08J3/242 2 {Applying crosslinking or accelerating agent onto compounding ingredients such as fillers, reinforcements} C08J3/243 2 {Two or more independent types of crosslinking for one or more polymers} C08J3/244 2 {Stepwise homogeneous crosslinking of one polymer with one crosslinking system, e.g. partial curing} C08J3/245 2 {Differential crosslinking of one polymer with one crosslinking type, e.g. surface crosslinking} C08J3/246 2 {Intercrosslinking of at least two polymers} C08J3/247 2 {Heating methods} C08J3/248 2 {Measuring crosslinking reactions} C08J3/26 2 of latex C08J3/28 1 Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation C08J5/00 0 Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances (manufacture of semi-permeable membranes B01D67/00 - B01D71/00) C08J5/005 1 {Reinforced macromolecular compounds with nanosized materials, e.g. nanoparticles, nanofibres, nanotubes, nanowires, nanorods or nanolayered materials} C08J5/02 1 Direct processing of dispersions, e.g. latex, to articles C08J5/04 1 Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material C08J5/0405 2 {with inorganic fibres} C08J5/041 3 {with metal fibres} C08J5/042 3 {with carbon fibres} C08J5/043 3 {with glass fibres} C08J5/045 2 {with vegetable or animal fibrous material} C08J5/046 2 {with synthetic macromolecular fibrous material} C08J5/047 2 {with mixed fibrous material} C08J5/048 3 {Macromolecular compound to be reinforced also in fibrous form} C08J5/06 2 using pretreated fibrous materials C08J5/08 3 glass fibres C08J5/10 2 characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture C08J5/12 1 Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives C08J5/121 2 {by heating} C08J5/122 2 {using low molecular chemically inert solvents, swelling or softening agents} C08J5/124 2 {using adhesives based on a macromolecular component} C08J5/125 3 {Adhesives in organic diluents} C08J5/127 3 {Aqueous adhesives} C08J5/128 3 {Adhesives without diluent} C08J5/18 1 Manufacture of films or sheets C08J5/20 1 Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins C08J5/22 2 Films, membranes or diaphragms C08J5/2206 3 {based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds} C08J5/2212 4 {Natural macromolecular compounds} C08J5/2218 4 {Synthetic macromolecular compounds} C08J5/2225 5 {containing fluorine} C08J5/2231 5 {based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds} C08J5/2237 6 {containing fluorine} C08J5/2243 6 {obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231} C08J5/225 7 {containing fluorine} C08J5/2256 5 {based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation} C08J5/2262 6 {containing fluorine} C08J5/2268 5 {based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, and by reactions not involving this type of bond} C08J5/2275 4 {Heterogeneous membranes} C08J5/2281 5 {fluorine containing heterogeneous membranes} C08J5/2287 3 {After-treatment} C08J5/2293 4 {After-treatment of fluorine-containing membranes} C08J5/24 1 Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs C08J5/241 2 {using inorganic fibres} C08J5/242 3 {using metal fibres} C08J5/243 3 {using carbon fibres} C08J5/244 3 {using glass fibres} C08J5/245 2 {using natural fibres} C08J5/246 2 {using polymer based synthetic fibres} C08J5/247 2 {using fibres of at least two types} C08J5/248 2 {using pre-treated fibres} C08J5/249 2 {characterised by the additives used in the prepolymer mixture} C08J7/00 0 Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances (coating with metallic material C23C; electrolytic deposition of metals C25) C08J7/02 1 with solvents, e.g. swelling agents C08J7/04 1 Coating C08J7/042 2 {with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder} C08J7/0423 3 {with at least one layer of inorganic material and at least one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder} C08J7/0427 2 {with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder (with more layers C08J7/042)} C08J7/043 2 Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers (adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the primer layers between the polymer carriers and the adhesives C09J7/50) C08J7/044 2 Forming conductive coatings; Forming coatings having anti-static properties C08J7/046 2 Forming abrasion-resistant coatings; Forming surface-hardening coatings C08J7/048 2 Forming gas barrier coatings C08J7/05 2 Forming flame retardant coatings or fire resistant coatings C08J7/052 2 Forming heat-sealable coatings C08J7/054 2 Forming anti-misting or drip-proofing coatings C08J7/056 2 Forming hydrophilic coatings C08J7/06 2 with compositions not containing macromolecular substances C08J7/065 3 {Low-molecular-weight organic substances, e.g. absorption of additives in the surface of the article} C08J7/08 1 {Heat treatment} C08J7/12 1 Chemical modification C08J7/123 2 {Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation (C08J7/18 takes precedence)} C08J7/126 2 {Halogenation} C08J7/14 2 with acids, their salts or anhydrides C08J7/16 2 with polymerisable compounds C08J7/18 3 using wave energy or particle radiation C08J9/00 0 Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof (mechanical aspects of shaping of plastics or substances in a plastic state for the production of porous or cellular articles B29C) C08J9/0004 1 {Use of compounding ingredients, the chemical constitution of which is unknown, broadly defined, or irrelevant} C08J9/0009 2 {Phase change materials} C08J9/0014 1 {Use of organic additives} C08J9/0019 2 {halogenated} C08J9/0023 2 {containing oxygen} C08J9/0028 2 {containing nitrogen} C08J9/0033 2 {containing sulfur} C08J9/0038 2 {containing phosphorus} C08J9/0042 2 {containing silicon} C08J9/0047 2 {containing boron} C08J9/0052 2 {Organo-metallic compounds} C08J9/0057 2 {containing antimony, arsenic, or bismuth} C08J9/0061 1 {characterized by the use of several polymeric components} C08J9/0066 1 {Use of inorganic compounding ingredients} C08J9/0071 2 {Nanosized fillers, i.e. having at least one dimension below 100 nanometers} C08J9/0076 3 {Nanofibres} C08J9/008 3 {Nanoparticles} C08J9/0085 1 {Use of fibrous compounding ingredients (C08J9/0076 takes precedence)} C08J9/009 1 {Use of pretreated compounding ingredients} C08J9/0095 1 {Mixtures of at least two compounding ingredients belonging to different one-dot groups} C08J9/02 1 using blowing gases generated by the reacting monomers or modifying agents during the preparation or modification of macromolecules C08J9/04 1 using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent C08J9/06 2 by a chemical blowing agent C08J9/065 3 {Hydrides or carbides} C08J9/08 3 developing carbon dioxide C08J9/10 3 developing nitrogen {, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond} C08J9/101 4 {Agents modifying the decomposition temperature} C08J9/102 4 {Azo-compounds} C08J9/103 5 {Azodicarbonamide} C08J9/104 4 {Hydrazines; Hydrazides; Semicarbazides; Semicarbazones; Hydrazones; Derivatives thereof} C08J9/105 5 {containing sulfur} C08J9/106 4 {Azides} C08J9/107 4 {Nitroso compounds} C08J9/108 4 {in a heterocyclic ring containing at least one carbon atom} C08J9/12 2 by a physical blowing agent C08J9/122 3 {Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases} C08J9/125 3 {Water, e.g. hydrated salts} C08J9/127 3 {Mixtures of organic and inorganic blowing agents} C08J9/14 3 organic C08J9/141 4 {Hydrocarbons} C08J9/142 4 {Compounds containing oxygen but no halogen atom} C08J9/143 4 {Halogen containing compounds} C08J9/144 5 {containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only} C08J9/145 6 {only chlorine as halogen atoms} C08J9/146 6 {only fluorine as halogen atoms} C08J9/147 5 {containing carbon and halogen atoms only} C08J9/148 6 {perfluorinated} C08J9/149 4 {Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143} C08J9/16 1 Making expandable particles C08J9/18 2 by impregnating polymer particles with the blowing agent C08J9/20 2 by suspension polymerisation in the presence of the blowing agent C08J9/22 1 After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products C08J9/224 2 Surface treatment C08J9/228 2 Forming foamed products C08J9/232 3 by sintering expandable particles C08J9/236 3 using binding agents C08J9/24 1 by surface fusion and bonding of particles to form voids, e.g. sintering (of expandable particles C08J9/232) C08J9/26 1 by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out C08J9/28 1 by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum C08J9/283 2 {a discontinuous liquid phase emulsified in a continuous macromolecular phase} C08J9/286 2 {the liquid phase being a solvent for the monomers but not for the resulting macromolecular composition, i.e. macroporous or macroreticular polymers} C08J9/30 1 by mixing gases into liquid compositions or plastisols, e.g. frothing with air C08J9/32 1 from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams C08J9/33 1 Agglomerating foam fragments, e.g. waste foam C08J9/34 1 Chemical features in the manufacture of articles consisting of a foamed macromolecular core and a macromolecular surface layer having a higher density than the core C08J9/35 1 Composite foams, i.e. continuous macromolecular foams containing discontinuous cellular particles or fragments C08J9/36 1 After-treatment (C08J9/22 takes precedence) C08J9/365 2 {Coating} C08J9/38 2 Destruction of cell membranes C08J9/40 2 Impregnation C08J9/405 3 {with polymerisable compounds} C08J9/42 3 with macromolecular compounds C08J11/00 0 Recovery or working-up of waste materials (recovery of plastics B29B17/00; polymerisation processes involving purification or recycling of waste polymers or their depolymerisation products C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G, C08H) C08J11/02 1 of solvents, plasticisers or unreacted monomers C08J11/04 1 of polymers C08J11/06 2 without chemical reactions C08J11/08 3 using selective solvents for polymer components C08J11/10 2 by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation (depolymerisation to the original monomer C07) C08J11/105 3 {by treatment with enzymes} C08J11/12 3 by dry-heat treatment only C08J11/14 3 by treatment with steam or water C08J11/16 3 by treatment with inorganic material (C08J11/14 takes precedence) C08J11/18 3 by treatment with organic material C08J11/20 4 by treatment with hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons C08J11/22 4 by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds C08J11/24 5 containing hydroxyl groups C08J11/26 5 containing carboxylic acid groups, their anhydrides or esters C08J11/28 4 by treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus C08J99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C08J2201/00 0 Foams characterised by the foaming process C08J2201/02 1 characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments C08J2201/022 2 premixing or pre-blending a part of the components of a foamable composition, e.g. premixing the polyol with the blowing agent, surfactant and catalyst and only adding the isocyanate at the time of foaming C08J2201/024 2 Preparation or use of a blowing agent concentrate, i.e. masterbatch in a foamable composition C08J2201/026 2 Crosslinking before of after foaming C08J2201/028 2 Foaming by preparing of a high internal phase emulsion C08J2201/03 2 Extrusion of the foamable blend C08J2201/032 2 Impregnation of a formed object with a gas (expandable particles, e.g. polystyrene beads C08J9/18) C08J2201/034 2 Post-expanding of foam beads or sheets C08J2201/036 2 Use of an organic, non-polymeric compound to impregnate, bind or coat a foam, e.g. fatty acid ester C08J2201/038 2 Use of an inorganic compound to impregnate, bind or coat a foam, e.g. waterglass C08J2201/04 1 characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation C08J2201/042 2 Elimination of an organic solid phase C08J2201/0422 3 containing oxygen atoms, e.g. saccharose C08J2201/0424 3 containing halogen, nitrogen, sulphur or phosphorus atoms C08J2201/044 2 Elimination of an inorganic solid phase C08J2201/0442 3 the inorganic phase being a metal, its oxide or hydroxide C08J2201/0444 3 Salts C08J2201/0446 4 Elimination of NaCl only C08J2201/046 2 Elimination of a polymeric phase C08J2201/0462 3 using organic solvents C08J2201/0464 3 using water or inorganic fluids C08J2201/048 2 Elimination of a frozen liquid phase C08J2201/0482 3 the liquid phase being organic C08J2201/0484 3 the liquid phase being aqueous C08J2201/05 2 Elimination by evaporation or heat degradation of a liquid phase C08J2201/0502 3 the liquid phase being organic C08J2201/0504 3 the liquid phase being aqueous C08J2201/052 2 Inducing phase separation by thermal treatment, e.g. cooling a solution C08J2201/0522 3 the liquid phase being organic C08J2201/0524 3 the liquid phase being aqueous C08J2201/054 2 Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent C08J2201/0542 3 from an organic solvent-based polymer composition C08J2201/0543 4 the non-solvent being organic C08J2201/0544 4 the non-solvent being aqueous C08J2201/0545 3 from an aqueous solvent-based polymer composition C08J2201/0546 4 the non-solvent being organic C08J2201/0547 4 the non-solvent being aqueous C08J2203/00 0 Foams characterized by the expanding agent C08J2203/02 1 CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid C08J2203/04 1 N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound C08J2203/06 1 CO2, N2 or noble gases C08J2203/08 1 Supercritical fluid C08J2203/10 1 Water or water-releasing compounds C08J2203/12 1 Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol C08J2203/14 1 Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons C08J2203/142 2 Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3 C08J2203/144 3 Perhalogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. F3C-CF3 C08J2203/146 2 Saturated hydrocarbons containing oxygen and halogen atoms, e.g. F3C-O-CH2-CH3 C08J2203/16 1 Unsaturated hydrocarbons C08J2203/162 2 Halogenated unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H2C=CF2 C08J2203/164 3 Perhalogenated unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. F2C=CF2 C08J2203/166 2 Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing oxygen and halogen atoms, e.g. F3C-O-CH=CH2 C08J2203/18 1 Binary blends of expanding agents C08J2203/182 2 of physical blowing agents, e.g. acetone and butane C08J2203/184 2 of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agent, e.g. azodicarbonamide and fluorocarbon C08J2203/20 1 Ternary blends of expanding agents C08J2203/202 2 of physical blowing agents C08J2203/204 2 of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agents C08J2203/22 1 Expandable microspheres, e.g. Expancel® C08J2205/00 0 Foams characterised by their properties C08J2205/02 1 the finished foam itself being a gel or a gel being temporarily formed when processing the foamable composition C08J2205/022 2 Hydrogel, i.e. a gel containing an aqueous composition C08J2205/024 2 Organogel, i.e. a gel containing an organic composition C08J2205/026 2 Aerogel, i.e. a supercritically dried gel C08J2205/028 2 Xerogel, i.e. an air dried gel C08J2205/04 1 characterised by the foam pores C08J2205/042 2 Nanopores, i.e. the average diameter being smaller than 0,1 micrometer C08J2205/044 2 Micropores, i.e. average diameter being between 0,1 micrometer and 0,1 millimeter C08J2205/046 2 Unimodal pore distribution C08J2205/048 2 Bimodal pore distribution, e.g. micropores and nanopores coexisting in the same foam C08J2205/05 2 Open cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are open C08J2205/052 2 Closed cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are closed C08J2205/06 1 Flexible foams C08J2205/08 1 Semi-flexible foams C08J2205/10 1 Rigid foams C08J2207/00 0 Foams characterised by their intended use C08J2207/02 1 Adhesive C08J2207/04 1 Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray C08J2207/06 1 Electrical wire insulation C08J2207/10 1 Medical applications, e.g. biocompatible scaffolds C08J2207/12 1 Sanitary use, e.g. diapers, napkins or bandages C08J2300/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers C08J2300/10 1 Polymers characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups C08J2300/102 2 containing halogen atoms C08J2300/104 2 containing oxygen atoms C08J2300/105 3 containing carboxyl groups C08J2300/106 2 containing nitrogen atoms C08J2300/108 2 containing hydrolysable silane groups C08J2300/12 1 Polymers characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity C08J2300/14 1 Water soluble or water swellable polymers, e.g. aqueous gels C08J2300/16 1 Biodegradable polymers C08J2300/20 1 Polymers characterized by their physical structure C08J2300/202 2 Dendritic macromolecules, e.g. dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers C08J2300/204 2 Supramolecular materials C08J2300/206 2 Star polymers C08J2300/208 2 Interpenetrating networks [IPN] C08J2300/21 2 Polyrotaxanes; Polycatenanes C08J2300/22 1 Thermoplastic resins C08J2300/24 1 Thermosetting resins C08J2300/26 1 Elastomers C08J2300/30 1 Polymeric waste or recycled polymer C08J2301/00 0 Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives C08J2301/02 1 Cellulose; Modified cellulose C08J2301/04 1 Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose C08J2301/06 1 Cellulose hydrate C08J2301/08 1 Cellulose derivatives C08J2301/10 2 Esters of organic acids C08J2301/12 3 Cellulose acetate C08J2301/14 2 Mixed esters C08J2301/16 2 Esters of inorganic acids C08J2301/18 3 Cellulose nitrate C08J2301/20 2 Esters of both organic acids and inorganic acids C08J2301/22 2 Cellulose xanthate C08J2301/24 3 Viscose C08J2301/26 2 Cellulose ethers C08J2301/28 3 Alkyl ethers C08J2301/30 3 Aryl ethers; Aralkyl ethers C08J2301/32 2 Cellulose ether-esters C08J2303/00 0 Characterised by the use of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products C08J2303/02 1 Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin C08J2303/04 1 Starch derivatives C08J2303/06 2 Esters C08J2303/08 2 Ethers C08J2303/10 2 Oxidised starch C08J2303/12 1 Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof C08J2303/14 1 Amylose derivatives; Amylopectin derivatives C08J2303/16 2 Esters C08J2303/18 2 Ethers C08J2303/20 2 Oxidised amylose; Oxidised amylopectin C08J2305/00 0 Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2301/00 or C08J2303/00 C08J2305/02 1 Dextran; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/04 1 Alginic acid; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/06 1 Pectin; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/08 1 Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/10 1 Heparin; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/12 1 Agar-agar; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/14 1 Hemicellulose; Derivatives thereof C08J2305/16 1 Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof C08J2307/00 0 Characterised by the use of natural rubber C08J2307/02 1 Latex C08J2309/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons C08J2309/02 1 Copolymers with acrylonitrile C08J2309/04 2 Latex C08J2309/06 1 Copolymers with styrene C08J2309/08 2 Latex C08J2309/10 1 Latex (C08J2309/04, C08J2309/08 take precedence) C08J2311/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene C08J2311/02 1 Latex C08J2313/00 0 Characterised by the use of rubbers containing carboxyl groups C08J2313/02 1 Latex C08J2315/00 0 Characterised by the use of rubber derivatives (C08J2311/00, C08J2313/00 takes precedence) C08J2315/02 1 Rubber derivatives containing halogen C08J2317/00 0 Characterised by the use of reclaimed rubber C08J2319/00 0 Characterised by the use of rubbers not provided for in groups C08J2307/00 - C08J2317/00 C08J2319/02 1 Latex C08J2321/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers C08J2321/02 1 Latex C08J2323/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2323/02 1 not modified by chemical after treatment C08J2323/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene C08J2323/06 3 Polyethene C08J2323/08 3 Copolymers of ethene (C08J2323/16 takes precedence) C08J2323/10 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of propene C08J2323/12 3 Polypropene C08J2323/14 3 Copolymers of propene (C08J2323/16 takes precedence) C08J2323/16 2 Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers C08J2323/18 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms C08J2323/20 3 having four to nine carbon atoms C08J2323/22 4 Copolymers of isobutene; butyl rubber C08J2323/24 3 having ten or more carbon atoms C08J2323/26 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C08J2323/28 2 by reaction with halogens or halogen-containing compounds (C08J2323/32 takes precedence) C08J2323/30 2 by oxidation C08J2323/32 2 by reaction with phosphorus- or sulfur-containing compounds C08J2323/34 3 by chlorosulfonation C08J2323/36 2 by reaction with nitrogen-containing compounds, e.g. by nitration C08J2325/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2325/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons C08J2325/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene C08J2325/06 3 Polystyrene C08J2325/08 3 Copolymers of styrene (C08J2329/08, C08J2335/06, C08J2355/02 take precedence) C08J2325/10 4 with conjugated dienes C08J2325/12 4 with unsaturated nitriles C08J2325/14 4 with unsaturated esters C08J2325/16 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of alkyl-substituted styrenes C08J2325/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08J2327/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2327/02 1 not modified by chemical after-treatment C08J2327/04 2 containing chlorine atoms C08J2327/06 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride C08J2327/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene chloride C08J2327/10 2 containing bromine or iodine atoms C08J2327/12 2 containing fluorine atoms C08J2327/14 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl fluoride C08J2327/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene fluoride C08J2327/18 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene C08J2327/20 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of hexafluoropropene C08J2327/22 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C08J2327/24 2 halogenated C08J2329/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer C08J2329/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols (C08J2329/14 takes precedence) C08J2329/04 2 Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids C08J2329/06 2 Copolymers of allyl alcohol C08J2329/08 3 with vinyl aromatic monomers C08J2329/10 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers (C08J2335/08 takes precedence) C08J2329/12 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ketones C08J2329/14 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols C08J2331/00 0 Characterised by the use of copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, or carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid (of hydrolysed polymers C08J2329/00) C08J2331/02 1 Characterised by the use of omopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids C08J2331/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate C08J2331/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of polycarboxylic acids C08J2331/08 2 of phthalic acid C08J2333/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2333/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof C08J2333/04 1 esters C08J2333/06 2 of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical C08J2333/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters C08J2333/10 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters C08J2333/12 4 Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate C08J2333/14 2 of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08J2333/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters containing halogen atoms C08J2333/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles C08J2333/20 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile (C08J2355/02 takes precedence) C08J2333/22 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles containing four or more carbon atoms C08J2333/24 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides C08J2333/26 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide C08J2335/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2335/02 1 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of esters (C08J2335/06, C08J2335/08 take precedence) C08J2335/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles (C08J2335/06, C08J2335/08 take precedence) C08J2335/06 1 Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers C08J2335/08 1 Copolymers with vinyl ethers C08J2337/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08J2331/00; of cyclic anhydrides of unsaturated acids C08J2335/00); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2339/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2339/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylamine C08J2339/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member C08J2339/06 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones C08J2339/08 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl-pyridine C08J2341/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2343/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal; Derivatives of such polymers (of metal salts, e.g. phenolates, alcoholates, see the parent compounds) C08J2343/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing phosphorus C08J2343/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon C08J2345/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic ring system; Derivatives of such polymers (of cyclic anhydrides or imides C08J2335/00; of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08J2331/00) C08J2345/02 1 of coumarone-indene polymers C08J2347/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Derivatives of such polymers (C08J2345/00 takes precedence; of conjugated diene rubbers C08J2309/00 - C08J2321/00) C08J2349/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2351/00 0 Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (for ABS polymers C08J2355/02); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2351/02 1 grafted on to polysaccharides C08J2351/04 1 grafted on to rubbers C08J2351/06 1 grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08J2351/08 1 grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2351/10 1 grafted on to inorganic materials C08J2353/00 0 Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2353/02 1 of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes C08J2355/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08J2323/00 - C08J2353/00 C08J2355/02 1 Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene [ABS] polymers C08J2355/04 1 Polyadducts obtained by the diene synthesis C08J2357/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2357/02 1 Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons C08J2357/04 1 Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined C08J2357/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08J2357/08 2 containing halogen atoms C08J2357/10 2 containing oxygen atoms C08J2357/12 2 containing nitrogen atoms C08J2359/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only C08J2359/02 1 Copolyoxymethylenes C08J2361/00 0 Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones (with polyalcohols C08J2359/00; with polynitriles C08J2377/00); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2361/02 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones only C08J2361/04 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only C08J2361/06 2 of aldehydes with phenols C08J2361/08 3 with monohydric phenols C08J2361/10 4 Phenol-formaldehyde condensates C08J2361/12 3 with polyhydric phenols C08J2361/14 3 Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates C08J2361/16 2 of ketones with phenols C08J2361/18 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with aromatic hydrocarbons or their halogen derivatives only C08J2361/20 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen (with amino phenols C08J2361/04) C08J2361/22 2 of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08J2361/24 3 with urea or thiourea C08J2361/26 2 of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds C08J2361/28 3 with melamine C08J2361/30 2 of aldehydes with heterocyclic and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08J2361/32 2 Modified amine-aldehyde condensateS C08J2361/34 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08J2361/04, C08J2361/18, and C08J2361/20 C08J2363/00 0 Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins C08J2363/02 1 Polyglycidyl ethers of bis-phenols C08J2363/04 1 Epoxynovolacs C08J2363/06 1 Triglycidylisocyanurates C08J2363/08 1 Epoxidised polymerised polyenes C08J2363/10 1 Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds C08J2365/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain (C08J2307/00 - C08J2357/00, C08J2361/00 take precedence); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2365/02 1 Polyphenylenes C08J2365/04 1 Polyxylylenes C08J2367/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain (of polyester-amides C08J2377/12; of polyester-imides C08J2379/08); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2367/02 1 Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds; (C08J2367/06 takes precedence) C08J2367/03 2 the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the hydroxy and the carboxyl groups directly linked to aromatic rings C08J2367/04 1 Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones (C08J2367/06 takes precedence) C08J2367/06 1 Unsaturated polyesters C08J2367/07 2 having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2367/08 1 Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with resins or resin acids C08J2369/00 0 Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates C08J2371/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain (of polyacetals C08J2359/00; of epoxy resins C08J2363/00; of polythioether-ethers C08J2381/02; of polyethersulfones C08J2381/06); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2371/02 1 Polyalkylene oxides C08J2371/03 2 Polyepihalohydrins C08J2371/08 1 Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives (C08J2371/02 takes precedence) C08J2371/10 2 from phenols C08J2371/12 3 Polyphenylene oxides C08J2371/14 2 Furfuryl alcohol polymers C08J2373/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon in the main chain, not provided for in groups C08J2359/00 - C08J2371/00; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2373/02 1 Polyanhydrides C08J2375/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2375/02 1 Polyureas C08J2375/04 1 Polyurethanes C08J2375/06 2 from polyesters C08J2375/08 2 from polyethers C08J2375/10 2 from polyacetals C08J2375/12 2 from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group C08J2375/14 2 Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2375/16 3 having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2377/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain (of polyhydrazides C08J2379/06; of polyamide-imides or polyamide acids C08J2379/08); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2377/02 1 Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof (C08J2377/10 takes precedence) C08J2377/04 1 Polyamides derived from alpha-amino carboxylic acids (C08J2377/10 takes precedence) C08J2377/06 1 Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids (C08J2377/10 takes precedence) C08J2377/08 2 from polyamines and polymerised unsaturated fatty acids C08J2377/10 1 Polyamides derived from aromatically bound amino and carboxyl groups of amino carboxylic acids or of polyamines and polycarboxylic acids C08J2377/12 1 Polyester-amides C08J2379/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00 C08J2379/02 1 Polyamines C08J2379/04 1 Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08J2379/06 2 Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyamino-triazoles; Polyoxadiazoles C08J2379/08 2 Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08J2381/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2381/02 1 Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers C08J2381/04 1 Polysulfides C08J2381/06 1 Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones C08J2381/08 1 Polysulfonates C08J2381/10 1 Polysulfonamides; Polysulfonimides C08J2383/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2383/02 1 Polysilicates C08J2383/04 1 Polysiloxanes C08J2383/05 2 containing silicon bound to hydrogen C08J2383/06 2 containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups (C08J2383/12 takes precedence) C08J2383/07 2 containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups C08J2383/08 2 containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen C08J2383/10 1 Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences (obtained by polymerising a compound having a carbon-to-carbon double bond on to a polysiloxane C08J2351/08, C08J2353/00) C08J2383/12 2 containing polyether sequences C08J2383/14 1 in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms (C08J2383/10 takes precedence) C08J2383/16 1 in which all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms C08J2385/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2385/02 1 containing phosphorus C08J2385/04 1 containing boron C08J2387/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C08J2389/00 0 Characterised by the use of proteins; Derivatives thereof C08J2389/02 1 Casein-aldehyde condensates C08J2389/04 1 Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair C08J2389/06 2 derived from leather or skin C08J2391/00 0 Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof C08J2391/02 1 Vulcanised oils, e.g. factice C08J2391/04 1 Linoxyn C08J2391/06 1 Waxes C08J2391/08 2 Mineral waxes C08J2393/00 0 Characterised by the use of natural resins; Derivatives thereof (of polysaccharides C08J2301/00 - C08J2305/00; of natural rubber C08J2317/00) C08J2393/02 1 Shellac C08J2393/04 1 Rosin C08J2395/00 0 Bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch C08J2397/00 0 Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials (of polysaccharides C08J2301/00 - C08J2305/00) C08J2397/02 1 Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse C08J2399/00 0 Characterised by the use of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08J2301/00 - C08J2307/00 or C08J2389/00 - C08J2397/00 C08J2400/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers C08J2400/10 1 Polymers characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups C08J2400/102 2 containing halogen atoms C08J2400/104 2 containing oxygen atoms C08J2400/105 3 containing carboxyl groups C08J2400/106 2 containing nitrogen atoms C08J2400/108 2 containing hydrolysable silane groups C08J2400/12 1 Polymers characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity C08J2400/14 1 Water soluble or water swellable polymers, e.g. aqueous gels C08J2400/16 1 Biodegradable polymers C08J2400/20 1 Polymers characterized by their physical structure C08J2400/202 2 Dendritic macromolecules, e.g. dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers C08J2400/204 2 Supramolecular materials C08J2400/206 2 Star polymers C08J2400/208 2 Interpenetrating networks [IPN] C08J2400/21 2 Polyrotaxanes; Polycatenanes C08J2400/22 1 Thermoplastic resins C08J2400/24 1 Thermosetting resins C08J2400/26 1 Elastomers C08J2400/30 1 Polymeric waste or recycled polymer C08J2401/00 0 Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives C08J2401/02 1 Cellulose; Modified cellulose C08J2401/04 2 Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose C08J2401/06 2 Cellulose hydrate C08J2401/08 1 Cellulose derivatives C08J2401/10 2 Esters of organic acids C08J2401/12 3 Cellulose acetate C08J2401/14 2 Mixed esters C08J2401/16 2 Esters of inorganic acids C08J2401/18 3 Cellulose nitrate C08J2401/20 2 Esters of both organic acids and inorganic acids C08J2401/22 2 Cellulose xanthate C08J2401/24 3 Viscose C08J2401/26 2 Cellulose ethers C08J2401/28 3 Alkyl ethers C08J2401/30 3 Aryl ethers; Aralkyl ethers C08J2401/32 2 Cellulose ether-esters C08J2403/00 0 Characterised by the use of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products C08J2403/02 1 Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin C08J2403/04 1 Starch derivatives C08J2403/06 2 Esters C08J2403/08 2 Ethers C08J2403/10 2 Oxidised starch C08J2403/12 1 Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof C08J2403/14 1 Amylose derivatives; Amylopectin derivatives C08J2403/16 2 Esters C08J2403/18 2 Ethers C08J2403/20 2 Oxidised amylose; Oxidised amylopectin C08J2405/00 0 Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2401/00 or C08J2403/00 C08J2405/02 1 Dextran; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/04 1 Alginic acid; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/06 1 Pectin; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/08 1 Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/10 1 Heparin; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/12 1 Agar-agar; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/14 1 Hemicellulose; Derivatives thereof C08J2405/16 1 Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof C08J2407/00 0 Characterised by the use of natural rubber C08J2407/02 1 Latex C08J2409/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons C08J2409/02 1 Copolymers with acrylonitrile C08J2409/04 2 Latex C08J2409/06 1 Copolymers with styrene C08J2409/08 2 Latex C08J2409/10 1 Latex (C08J2409/04, C08J2409/08 take precedence) C08J2411/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene C08J2411/02 1 Latex C08J2413/00 0 Characterised by the use of rubbers containing carboxyl groups C08J2413/02 1 Latex C08J2415/00 0 Characterised by the use of rubber derivatives (C08J2411/00, C08J2413/00 takes precedence) C08J2415/02 1 Rubber derivatives containing halogen C08J2417/00 0 Characterised by the use of reclaimed rubber C08J2419/00 0 Characterised by the use of rubbers not provided for in groups C08J2407/00 - C08J2417/00 C08J2419/02 1 Latex C08J2421/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers C08J2421/02 1 Latex C08J2423/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2423/02 1 not modified by chemical after treatment C08J2423/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene C08J2423/06 3 Polyethene C08J2423/08 3 Copolymers of ethene (C08J2423/16 takes precedence) C08J2423/10 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of propene C08J2423/12 3 Polypropene C08J2423/14 3 Copolymers of propene (C08J2423/16 takes precedence) C08J2423/16 2 Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers C08J2423/18 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms C08J2423/20 3 having four to nine carbon atoms C08J2423/22 4 Copolymers of isobutene; butyl rubber C08J2423/24 3 having ten or more carbon atoms C08J2423/26 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C08J2423/28 2 by reaction with halogens or halogen-containing compounds (C08J2423/32 takes precedence) C08J2423/30 2 by oxidation C08J2423/32 2 by reaction with phosphorus- or sulfur-containing compounds C08J2423/34 3 by chlorosulfonation C08J2423/36 2 by reaction with nitrogen-containing compounds, e.g. by nitration C08J2425/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2425/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons C08J2425/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene C08J2425/06 3 Polystyrene C08J2425/08 3 Copolymers of styrene (C08J2429/08, C08J2435/06, C08J2455/02 take precedence) C08J2425/10 4 with conjugated dienes C08J2425/12 4 with unsaturated nitriles C08J2425/14 3 with unsaturated esters C08J2425/16 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of alkyl-substituted styrenes C08J2425/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08J2427/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2427/02 1 not modified by chemical after-treatment C08J2427/04 2 containing chlorine atoms C08J2427/06 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride C08J2427/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene chloride C08J2427/10 2 containing bromine or iodine atoms C08J2427/12 2 containing fluorine atoms C08J2427/14 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl fluoride C08J2427/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene fluoride C08J2427/18 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene C08J2427/20 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of hexafluoropropene C08J2427/22 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C08J2427/24 2 halogenated C08J2429/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer C08J2429/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols (C08J2429/14 takes precedence) C08J2429/04 2 Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids C08J2429/06 2 Copolymers of allyl alcohol C08J2429/08 3 with vinyl aromatic monomers C08J2429/10 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers (C08J2435/08 takes precedence) C08J2429/12 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ketones C08J2429/14 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols C08J2431/00 0 Characterised by the use of copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, or carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid (of hydrolysed polymers C08J2429/00) C08J2431/02 1 Characterised by the use of omopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids C08J2431/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate C08J2431/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of polycarboxylic acids C08J2431/08 2 of phthalic acid C08J2433/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2433/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof C08J2433/04 1 esters C08J2433/06 2 of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical C08J2433/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters C08J2433/10 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters C08J2433/12 4 Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate C08J2433/14 2 of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08J2433/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters containing halogen atoms C08J2433/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles C08J2433/20 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile (C08J2455/02 takes precedence) C08J2433/22 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles containing four or more carbon atoms C08J2433/24 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides C08J2433/26 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide C08J2435/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2435/02 1 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of esters (C08J2435/06, C08J2435/08 take precedence) C08J2435/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles (C08J2435/06, C08J2435/08 take precedence) C08J2435/06 1 Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers C08J2435/08 1 Copolymers with vinyl ethers C08J2437/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08J2431/00; of cyclic anhydrides of unsaturated acids C08J2435/00); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2439/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2439/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylamine C08J2439/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member C08J2439/06 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones C08J2439/08 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl-pyridine C08J2441/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2443/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal; Derivatives of such polymers (of metal salts, e.g. phenolates, alcoholates, see the parent compounds) C08J2443/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing phosphorus C08J2443/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon C08J2445/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic ring system; Derivatives of such polymers (of cyclic anhydrides or imides C08J2435/00; of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08J2431/00) C08J2445/02 1 of coumarone-indene polymers C08J2447/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Derivatives of such polymers (C08J2445/00 takes precedence; of conjugated diene rubbers C08J2409/00 - C08J2421/00) C08J2449/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2451/00 0 Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (for ABS polymers C08J2455/02); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2451/02 1 grafted on to polysaccharides C08J2451/04 1 grafted on to rubbers C08J2451/06 1 grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08J2451/08 1 grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2451/10 1 grafted on to inorganic materials C08J2453/00 0 Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2453/02 1 of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes C08J2455/00 0 Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08J2423/00 - C08J2453/00 C08J2455/02 1 Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene [ABS] polymers C08J2455/04 1 Polyadducts obtained by the diene synthesis C08J2457/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2457/02 1 Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons C08J2457/04 1 Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined C08J2457/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08J2457/08 2 containing halogen atoms C08J2457/10 2 containing oxygen atoms C08J2457/12 2 containing nitrogen atoms C08J2459/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only C08J2459/02 1 Copolyoxymethylenes C08J2461/00 0 Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones (with polyalcohols C08J2459/00; with polynitriles C08J2477/00); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2461/02 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones only C08J2461/04 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only C08J2461/06 2 of aldehydes with phenols C08J2461/08 3 with monohydric phenols C08J2461/10 4 Phenol-formaldehyde condensates C08J2461/12 3 with polyhydric phenols C08J2461/14 3 Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates C08J2461/16 2 of ketones with phenols C08J2461/18 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with aromatic hydrocarbons or their halogen derivatives only C08J2461/20 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen (with amino phenols C08J2461/04) C08J2461/22 2 of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08J2461/24 3 with urea or thiourea C08J2461/26 2 of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds C08J2461/28 3 with melamine C08J2461/30 2 of aldehydes with heterocyclic and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08J2461/32 2 Modified amine-aldehyde condensates C08J2461/34 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08J2461/04, C08J2461/18, and C08J2461/20 C08J2463/00 0 Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins C08J2463/02 1 Polyglycidyl ethers of bis-phenols C08J2463/04 1 Epoxynovolacs C08J2463/06 1 Triglycidylisocyanurates C08J2463/08 1 Epoxidised polymerised polyenes C08J2463/10 1 Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds C08J2465/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain (C08J2407/00 - C08J2457/00, C08J2461/00 take precedence); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2465/02 1 Polyphenylenes C08J2465/04 1 Polyxylylenes C08J2467/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain (of polyester-amides C08J2477/12; of polyester-imides C08J2479/08); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2467/02 1 Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds (C08J2467/06 takes precedence) C08J2467/03 2 the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the hydroxy and the carboxyl groups directly linked to aromatic rings C08J2467/04 1 Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones (C08J2467/06 takes precedence) C08J2467/06 1 Unsaturated polyesters C08J2467/07 2 having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2467/08 1 Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with resins or resin acids C08J2469/00 0 Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates C08J2471/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain (of polyacetals C08J2459/00; of epoxy resins C08J2463/00; of polythioether-ethers C08J2481/02; of polyethersulfones C08J2481/06); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2471/02 1 Polyalkylene oxides C08J2471/03 2 Polyepihalohydrins C08J2471/08 1 Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives (C08J2471/02 takes precedence) C08J2471/10 2 from phenols C08J2471/12 3 Polyphenylene oxides C08J2471/14 2 Furfuryl alcohol polymers C08J2473/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon in the main chain, not provided for in groups C08J2459/00 - C08J2471/00; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2473/02 1 Polyanhydrides C08J2475/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2475/02 1 Polyureas C08J2475/04 1 Polyurethanes C08J2475/06 2 from polyesters C08J2475/08 2 from polyethers C08J2475/10 2 from polyacetals C08J2475/12 2 from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group C08J2475/14 2 Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2475/16 3 having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08J2477/00 0 Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain (of polyhydrazides C08J2479/06; of polyamide-imides or polyamide acids C08J2479/08); Derivatives of such polymers C08J2477/02 1 Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof (C08J2477/10 takes precedence) C08J2477/04 1 Polyamides derived from alpha-amino carboxylic acids (C08J2477/10 takes precedence) C08J2477/06 1 Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids (C08J2477/10 takes precedence) C08J2477/08 2 from polyamines and polymerised unsaturated fatty acids C08J2477/10 1 Polyamides derived from aromatically bound amino and carboxyl groups of amino carboxylic acids or of polyamines and polycarboxylic acids C08J2477/12 1 Polyester-amides C08J2479/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2461/00 - C08J2477/00 C08J2479/02 1 Polyamines C08J2479/04 1 Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08J2479/06 2 Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyamino-triazoles; Polyoxadiazoles C08J2479/08 2 Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08J2481/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2481/02 1 Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers C08J2481/04 1 Polysulfides C08J2481/06 1 Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones C08J2481/08 1 Polysulfonates C08J2481/10 1 Polysulfonamides; Polysulfonimides C08J2483/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2483/02 1 Polysilicates C08J2483/04 1 Polysiloxanes C08J2483/05 2 containing silicon bound to hydrogen C08J2483/06 2 containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups (C08J2483/12 takes precedence) C08J2483/07 2 containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups C08J2483/08 2 containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen C08J2483/10 1 Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences (obtained by polymerising a compound having a carbon-to-carbon double bond on to a polysiloxane C08J2451/08, C08J2453/00) C08J2483/12 2 containing polyether sequences C08J2483/14 1 in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms (C08J2483/10 takes precedence) C08J2483/16 1 in which all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms C08J2485/00 0 Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon; Derivatives of such polymers C08J2485/02 1 containing phosphorus C08J2485/04 1 containing boron C08J2487/00 0 Characterised by the use of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C08J2489/00 0 Characterised by the use of proteins; Derivatives thereof C08J2489/02 1 Casein-aldehyde condensates C08J2489/04 1 Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair C08J2489/06 2 derived from leather or skin C08J2491/00 0 Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof C08J2491/02 1 Vulcanised oils, e.g. factice C08J2491/04 1 Linoxyn C08J2491/06 1 Waxes C08J2491/08 2 Mineral waxes C08J2493/00 0 Characterised by the use of natural resins; Derivatives thereof (of polysaccharides C08J2401/00 - C08J2405/00; of natural rubber C08J2417/00) C08J2493/02 1 Shellac C08J2493/04 1 Rosin C08J2495/00 0 Bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch C08J2497/00 0 Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials (of polysaccharides C08J2401/00 - C08J2405/00) C08J2497/02 1 Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse C08J2499/00 0 Characterised by the use of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08J2401/00 - C08J2407/00 or C08J2489/00 - C08J2497/00 C08K Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09) C08K3/00 0 Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients C08K3/01 1 characterized by their specific function C08K3/011 2 Crosslinking or vulcanising agents, e.g. accelerators C08K3/012 2 Additives activating the degradation of the macromolecular compounds C08K3/013 2 Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives C08K3/014 2 Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light or ozone C08K3/015 2 Biocides (macromolecular substances as carriers for biocide material A01N25/10) C08K3/016 2 Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives C08K3/017 2 Antistatic agents C08K3/02 1 Elements C08K2003/023 2 {Silicon} C08K2003/026 2 {Phosphorus} C08K3/04 2 Carbon C08K3/041 3 {Carbon nanotubes} C08K3/042 3 {Graphene or derivatives, e.g. graphene oxides} C08K3/043 3 {Carbon nanocoils} C08K3/044 3 {Carbon nanohorns or nanobells} C08K3/045 3 {Fullerenes} C08K3/046 3 {Carbon nanorods, nanowires, nanoplatelets or nanofibres} C08K3/06 2 Sulfur C08K3/08 2 Metals C08K2003/0806 3 {Silver} C08K2003/0812 3 {Aluminium} C08K2003/0818 3 {Alkali metal} C08K2003/0825 4 {Potassium} C08K2003/0831 3 {Gold} C08K2003/0837 3 {Bismuth} C08K2003/0843 3 {Cobalt} C08K2003/085 3 {Copper} C08K2003/0856 3 {Iron} C08K2003/0862 3 {Nickel} C08K2003/0868 3 {Osmium} C08K2003/0875 3 {Antimony} C08K2003/0881 3 {Titanium} C08K2003/0887 3 {Tungsten} C08K2003/0893 3 {Zinc} C08K3/10 1 Metal compounds C08K3/105 2 Compounds containing metals of Groups 1 to 3 or Groups 11 to 13 of the Periodic system C08K3/11 2 Compounds containing metals of Groups 4 to 10 or Groups 14 to 16 of the Periodic system C08K3/12 2 Hydrides C08K3/14 2 Carbides C08K3/16 1 Halogen-containing compounds C08K2003/162 2 {Calcium, strontium or barium halides, e.g. calcium, strontium or barium chloride} C08K2003/164 2 {Aluminum halide, e.g. aluminium chloride} C08K2003/166 2 {Magnesium halide, e.g. magnesium chloride} C08K2003/168 2 {Zinc halides} C08K3/18 1 Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls C08K3/20 2 Oxides; Hydroxides {(graphene oxides C08K3/042)} C08K3/22 3 of metals C08K2003/2203 4 {of lithium} C08K2003/2206 4 {of calcium, strontium or barium} C08K2003/221 4 {of rare earth metal} C08K2003/2213 5 {of cerium} C08K2003/2217 4 {of magnesium} C08K2003/222 5 {Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide} C08K2003/2224 5 {Magnesium hydroxide} C08K2003/2227 4 {of aluminium} C08K2003/2231 4 {of tin} C08K2003/2234 4 {of lead} C08K2003/2237 4 {of titanium} C08K2003/2241 5 {Titanium dioxide} C08K2003/2244 4 {of zirconium} C08K2003/2248 4 {of copper} C08K2003/2251 4 {of chromium} C08K2003/2255 4 {of molybdenum} C08K2003/2258 4 {of tungsten} C08K2003/2262 4 {of manganese} C08K2003/2265 4 {of iron} C08K2003/2268 5 {Ferrous oxide (FeO)} C08K2003/2272 5 {Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)} C08K2003/2275 5 {Ferroso-ferric oxide (Fe3O4)} C08K3/2279 4 {of antimony} C08K2003/2282 5 {Antimonates} C08K2003/2286 4 {of silver} C08K2003/2289 4 {of cobalt} C08K2003/2293 4 {of nickel} C08K2003/2296 4 {of zinc} C08K3/24 2 Acids; Salts thereof {(C08K3/16 takes precedence)} C08K3/26 3 Carbonates; Bicarbonates C08K2003/262 4 {Alkali metal carbonates} C08K2003/265 4 {Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate} C08K2003/267 4 {Magnesium carbonate} C08K3/28 1 Nitrogen-containing compounds C08K2003/282 2 {Binary compounds of nitrogen with aluminium} C08K2003/285 2 {Ammonium nitrates} C08K2003/287 2 {Calcium, strontium or barium nitrates} C08K3/30 1 Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds C08K2003/3009 2 {Sulfides} C08K2003/3018 3 {of magnesium, calcium, strontium or barium} C08K2003/3027 3 {of cadmium} C08K2003/3036 3 {of zinc} C08K2003/3045 2 {Sulfates} C08K2003/3054 3 {Ammonium sulfates} C08K2003/3063 3 {Magnesium sulfate} C08K2003/3072 3 {Iron sulfates} C08K2003/3081 3 {Aluminum sulfate} C08K2003/309 2 {Sulfur containing acids} C08K3/32 1 Phosphorus-containing compounds C08K2003/321 2 {Phosphates} C08K2003/322 3 {Ammonium phosphate} C08K2003/323 4 {Ammonium polyphosphate} C08K2003/324 3 {Alkali metal phosphate} C08K2003/325 3 {Calcium, strontium or barium phosphate} C08K2003/326 3 {Magnesium phosphate} C08K2003/327 3 {Aluminium phosphate} C08K2003/328 3 {Phosphates of heavy metals} C08K2003/329 2 {Phosphorus containing acids} C08K3/34 1 Silicon-containing compounds C08K2003/343 2 {Peroxyhydrates, peroxyacids or salts thereof} C08K3/346 2 {Clay} C08K3/36 2 Silica C08K3/38 1 Boron-containing compounds C08K2003/382 2 {and nitrogen} C08K2003/385 3 {Binary compounds of nitrogen with boron} C08K2003/387 2 {Borates} C08K3/40 1 Glass C08K5/00 0 Use of organic ingredients C08K5/0008 1 {Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59} C08K5/0016 2 {Plasticisers} C08K5/0025 2 {Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators} C08K5/0033 2 {Additives activating the degradation of the macromolecular compound} C08K5/0041 2 {Optical brightening agents, organic pigments} C08K5/005 2 {Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone} C08K5/0058 2 {Biocides; (macromolecular substances as carriers for biocide material A01N25/10)} C08K5/0066 2 {Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives} C08K5/0075 2 {Antistatics} C08K5/0083 2 {Nucleating agents promoting the crystallisation of the polymer matrix} C08K5/0091 1 {Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds} C08K5/01 1 Hydrocarbons {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/02 1 Halogenated hydrocarbons {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/03 2 aromatic {, e.g. C6H5-CH2-Cl} C08K5/04 1 Oxygen-containing compounds {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/05 2 Alcohols; Metal alcoholates C08K5/053 3 Polyhydroxylic alcohols C08K5/057 3 Metal alcoholates {(metal enolates C08K5/0091)} C08K5/06 2 Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters C08K5/07 2 Aldehydes; Ketones C08K5/08 3 Quinones C08K5/09 2 Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof C08K5/092 3 Polycarboxylic acids C08K5/095 3 Carboxylic acids containing halogens C08K5/098 3 Metal salts of carboxylic acids C08K5/10 2 Esters; Ether-esters C08K5/101 3 of monocarboxylic acids C08K5/103 4 with polyalcohols C08K5/105 4 with phenols C08K5/107 5 with polyphenols C08K5/109 3 of carbonic acid {, e.g. R-O-C(=O)-O-R} C08K5/11 3 of acyclic polycarboxylic acids C08K5/12 3 of cyclic polycarboxylic acids C08K5/13 2 Phenols; Phenolates C08K5/132 3 Phenols containing keto groups {, e.g. benzophenones} C08K5/134 3 Phenols containing ester groups C08K5/1345 4 {Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids} C08K5/136 3 Phenols containing halogens C08K5/138 3 Phenolates C08K5/14 2 Peroxides C08K5/15 2 Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring C08K5/151 3 having one oxygen atom in the ring C08K5/1515 4 Three-membered rings C08K5/1525 4 Four-membered rings C08K5/1535 4 Five-membered rings C08K5/1539 5 Cyclic anhydrides C08K5/1545 4 Six-membered rings C08K5/156 3 having two oxygen atoms in the ring C08K5/1565 4 Five-membered rings C08K5/1575 4 Six-membered rings C08K5/159 3 having more than two oxygen atoms in the ring C08K5/16 1 Nitrogen-containing compounds {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/17 2 Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds C08K5/175 3 {containing COOH-groups; Esters or salts thereof} C08K5/18 3 with aromatically bound amino groups C08K5/19 3 Quaternary ammonium compounds C08K5/20 2 Carboxylic acid amides C08K5/205 2 Compounds containing [IMAGE cpc-sch-C08K-1010.gif] groups, e.g. carbamates C08K5/21 2 Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret C08K5/22 2 Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom C08K5/23 3 Azo-compounds C08K5/235 4 {Diazo and polyazo compounds} C08K5/24 3 Derivatives of hydrazine C08K5/25 4 Carboxylic acid hydrazides C08K5/26 4 Semicarbazides C08K5/27 3 Compounds containing a nitrogen atom bound to two other nitrogen atoms, e.g. diazoamino-compounds C08K5/28 4 Azides C08K5/29 2 Compounds containing {one or more} carbon-to-nitrogen double bonds C08K5/30 3 Hydrazones; Semicarbazones C08K5/31 3 Guanidine; Derivatives thereof C08K5/315 2 Compounds containing carbon-to-nitrogen triple bonds C08K5/3155 3 {Dicyandiamide} C08K5/32 2 Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen C08K5/33 3 Oximes C08K5/34 2 Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring C08K5/3412 3 having one nitrogen atom in the ring C08K5/3415 4 Five-membered rings C08K5/3417 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings C08K5/3432 4 Six-membered rings C08K5/3435 5 Piperidines C08K5/3437 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings C08K5/3442 3 having two nitrogen atoms in the ring C08K5/3445 4 Five-membered rings C08K5/3447 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings C08K5/3462 4 Six-membered rings C08K5/3465 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings C08K5/3467 3 having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring C08K5/3472 4 Five-membered rings C08K5/3475 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings C08K5/3477 4 Six-membered rings C08K5/3492 5 Triazines C08K5/34922 6 {Melamine; Derivatives thereof} C08K5/34924 6 {containing cyanurate groups; Tautomers thereof} C08K5/34926 6 {also containing heterocyclic groups other than triazine groups} C08K5/34928 6 {Salts} C08K5/3495 5 condensed with carbocyclic rings C08K5/35 3 having also oxygen in the ring C08K5/353 4 Five-membered rings C08K5/357 4 Six-membered rings C08K5/36 1 Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/37 2 Thiols C08K5/372 3 Sulfides {, e.g. R-(S)x-R'} C08K5/3725 4 {containing nitrogen} C08K5/375 3 containing six-membered aromatic rings {(C08K5/3725 takes precedence)} C08K5/378 3 containing heterocyclic rings C08K5/38 2 Thiocarbonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. xanthates {; i.e. compounds containing -X-C(=X)- groups, X being oxygen or sulfur, at least one X being sulfur} C08K5/39 2 Thiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. dithiocarbamates C08K5/40 3 Thiurams, {i.e. compounds containing[IMAGE cpc-sch-C08K-1011.gif] groups} C08K5/405 3 Thioureas; Derivatives thereof C08K5/41 2 Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen C08K5/42 3 Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof C08K5/43 2 Compounds containing sulfur bound to nitrogen C08K5/435 3 Sulfonamides C08K5/44 3 Sulfenamides C08K5/45 2 Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring C08K5/46 3 with oxygen or nitrogen in the ring C08K5/47 4 Thiazoles C08K5/48 2 Selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds C08K5/49 1 Phosphorus-containing compounds {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/50 2 Phosphorus bound to carbon only C08K5/51 2 Phosphorus bound to oxygen C08K5/52 3 Phosphorus bound to oxygen only C08K5/5205 4 {Salts of P-acids with N-bases} C08K5/521 4 Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 C08K5/523 5 with hydroxyaryl compounds C08K5/524 4 Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3 C08K5/526 5 with hydroxyaryl compounds C08K5/527 4 Cyclic esters C08K5/529 4 Esters containing heterocyclic rings not representing cyclic esters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids C08K5/53 3 bound to oxygen and to carbon only C08K5/5313 4 Phosphinic compounds, e.g. R2=P(:O)OR' C08K5/5317 4 Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2 C08K5/5333 5 Esters of phosphonic acids C08K5/5337 6 containing also halogens C08K5/5353 6 containing also nitrogen C08K5/5357 6 cyclic C08K5/5373 6 containing heterocyclic rings not representing cyclic esters of phosphonic acids C08K5/5377 4 Phosphinous compounds, e.g. R2=P—OR' C08K5/5393 4 Phosphonous compounds, e.g. R—P(OR')2 C08K5/5397 4 Phosphine oxides C08K5/5398 2 Phosphorus bound to sulfur C08K5/5399 2 Phosphorus bound to nitrogen C08K5/54 1 Silicon-containing compounds {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/5403 2 {containing no other elements than carbon or hydrogen} C08K5/5406 2 {containing elements other than oxygen or nitrogen} C08K5/541 2 containing oxygen C08K5/5415 3 containing at least one Si—O bond C08K5/5419 4 containing at least one Si—C bond C08K5/5425 3 containing at least one C=C bond C08K5/5435 3 containing oxygen in a ring C08K5/544 2 containing nitrogen C08K5/5445 3 containing at least one Si-N bond C08K5/5455 3 containing at least one [IMAGE cpc-sch-C08K-1012.gif] group C08K5/5465 3 containing at least one C=N bond C08K5/5475 3 containing at least one C≡N bond C08K5/5477 3 {containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring} C08K5/548 2 containing sulfur {(C08K5/5477 takes precedence)} C08K5/549 2 containing silicon in a ring C08K5/55 1 Boron-containing compounds {(C08K5/0091 takes precedence)} C08K5/56 1 Organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon bond C08K5/57 2 Organo-tin compounds C08K5/58 3 containing sulfur C08K5/59 1 Arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds C08K7/00 0 Use of ingredients characterised by shape C08K7/02 1 Fibres or whiskers C08K7/04 2 inorganic C08K7/06 3 Elements C08K7/08 3 Oxygen-containing compounds C08K7/10 3 Silicon-containing compounds C08K7/12 4 Asbestos C08K7/14 3 Glass C08K7/16 1 Solid spheres C08K7/18 2 inorganic C08K7/20 3 Glass C08K7/22 1 Expanded, porous or hollow particles C08K7/24 2 inorganic C08K7/26 3 Silicon- containing compounds C08K7/28 3 Glass C08K9/00 0 Use of pretreated ingredients C08K9/02 1 Ingredients treated with inorganic substances C08K9/04 1 Ingredients treated with organic substances {(treated with macromolecular compounds C08K9/08)} C08K9/06 2 with silicon-containing compounds C08K9/08 1 Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent C08K9/10 1 Encapsulated ingredients C08K9/12 1 Adsorbed ingredients {, e.g. ingredients on carriers} C08K11/00 0 Use of ingredients of unknown constitution, e.g. undefined reaction products C08K11/005 1 {Waste materials, e.g. treated or untreated sewage sludge} C08K13/00 0 Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential C08K13/02 1 Organic and inorganic ingredients C08K13/04 1 Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients C08K13/06 1 Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00 C08K13/08 1 Ingredients of unknown constitution and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K9/00 C08K2201/00 0 Specific properties of additives C08K2201/001 1 Conductive additives C08K2201/002 1 Physical properties C08K2201/003 2 Additives being defined by their diameter C08K2201/004 2 Additives being defined by their length C08K2201/005 2 Additives being defined by their particle size in general C08K2201/006 2 Additives being defined by their surface area C08K2201/007 1 Fragrance additive C08K2201/008 1 Additives improving gas barrier properties C08K2201/009 1 Additives being defined by their hardness C08K2201/01 1 Magnetic additives C08K2201/011 1 Nanostructured additives C08K2201/012 1 Additives improving oxygen scavenging properties C08K2201/013 1 Additives applied to the surface of polymers or polymer particles C08K2201/014 1 Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K C08K2201/015 1 Additives for heat shrinkable compositions C08K2201/016 1 Additives defined by their aspect ratio C08K2201/017 1 Additives being an antistatic agent C08K2201/018 1 Additives for biodegradable polymeric composition C08K2201/019 1 the composition being defined by the absence of a certain additive C08L COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06) C08L1/00 0 Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives C08L1/02 1 Cellulose; Modified cellulose C08L1/04 2 Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose {, e.g. microcrystalline cellulose} C08L1/06 2 Cellulose hydrate C08L1/08 1 Cellulose derivatives C08L1/10 2 Esters of organic acids {, i.e. acylates} C08L1/12 3 Cellulose acetate C08L1/14 3 Mixed esters, e.g. cellulose acetate-butyrate C08L1/16 2 Esters of inorganic acids C08L1/18 3 Cellulose nitrate {, i.e. nitrocellulose} C08L1/20 2 Esters of both organic acids and inorganic acids C08L1/22 2 Cellulose xanthate C08L1/24 3 Viscose C08L1/26 2 Cellulose ethers C08L1/28 3 Alkyl ethers C08L1/282 4 {with halogen-substituted hydrocarbon radicals} C08L1/284 4 {with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals} C08L1/286 4 {substituted with acid radicals, e.g. carboxymethyl cellulose [CMC] (C08L1/282 takes precedence)} C08L1/288 4 {substituted with nitrogen-containing radicals} C08L1/30 3 Aryl ethers; Aralkyl ethers C08L1/32 2 Cellulose ether-esters C08L3/00 0 Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products C08L3/02 1 Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin C08L3/04 1 Starch derivatives {, e.g. crosslinked derivatives} C08L3/06 2 Esters C08L3/08 2 Ethers C08L3/10 2 Oxidised starch C08L3/12 1 Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof C08L3/14 1 Amylose derivatives; Amylopectin derivatives C08L3/16 2 Esters C08L3/18 2 Ethers C08L3/20 2 Oxidised amylose; Oxidised amylopectin C08L5/00 0 Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00 C08L5/02 1 Dextran; Derivatives thereof C08L5/04 1 Alginic acid; Derivatives thereof C08L5/06 1 Pectin; Derivatives thereof C08L5/08 1 Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof C08L5/10 1 Heparin; Derivatives thereof C08L5/12 1 {Agar or} agar-agar {, i.e. mixture of agarose and agaropectin}; Derivatives thereof C08L5/14 1 Hemicellulose; Derivatives thereof C08L5/16 1 Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof C08L7/00 0 Compositions of natural rubber C08L7/02 1 Latex C08L9/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons C08L9/02 1 Copolymers with acrylonitrile C08L9/04 2 Latex C08L9/06 1 Copolymers with styrene C08L9/08 2 Latex C08L9/10 1 Latex (C08L9/04, C08L9/08 take precedence) C08L11/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene C08L11/02 1 Latex C08L13/00 0 Compositions of rubbers containing carboxyl groups C08L13/02 1 Latex C08L15/00 0 Compositions of rubber derivatives (C08L11/00, C08L13/00 take precedence) C08L15/005 1 {Hydrogenated nitrile rubber} C08L15/02 1 Rubber derivatives containing halogen C08L17/00 0 Compositions of reclaimed rubber C08L19/00 0 Compositions of rubbers not provided for in groups C08L7/00 - C08L17/00 C08L19/003 1 {Precrosslinked rubber; Scrap rubber; Used vulcanised rubber} C08L19/006 1 {Rubber characterised by functional groups, e.g. telechelic diene polymers} C08L19/02 1 Latex C08L21/00 0 Compositions of unspecified rubbers C08L21/02 1 Latex C08L23/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L23/02 1 not modified by chemical after-treatment C08L23/025 2 {Copolymer of an unspecified olefin with a monomer other than an olefin} C08L23/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene C08L23/06 3 Polyethene C08L23/08 3 Copolymers of ethene (C08L23/16 takes precedence) C08L23/0807 4 {Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms} C08L23/0815 5 {Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins} C08L23/0823 6 {Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic cyclic olefins} C08L23/083 5 {Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic polyenes, i.e. containing more than one unsaturated bond} C08L23/0838 5 {Copolymers of ethene with aromatic monomers} C08L23/0846 4 {Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms} C08L23/0853 5 {Vinylacetate} C08L23/0861 6 {Saponified vinylacetate} C08L23/0869 5 {Acids or derivatives thereof} C08L23/0876 6 {Neutralised polymers, i.e. ionomers} C08L23/0884 6 {Epoxide containing esters} C08L23/0892 5 {containing monomers with other atoms than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen atoms} C08L23/10 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of propene C08L23/12 3 Polypropene C08L23/14 3 Copolymers of propene (C08L23/16 takes precedence) C08L23/142 4 {at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins} C08L23/145 4 {Copolymers of propene with monomers having more than one C=C double bond} C08L23/147 4 {Copolymers of propene with monomers containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms} C08L23/16 2 {Elastomeric} ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, {e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers} C08L23/18 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms C08L23/20 3 having four to nine carbon atoms C08L23/22 4 Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber {; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefins} C08L23/24 3 having ten or more carbon atoms C08L23/26 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C08L23/28 2 by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen (C08L23/32 takes precedence) C08L23/283 3 {Halogenated homo- or copolymers of iso-olefins} C08L23/286 3 {Chlorinated polyethylene} C08L23/30 2 by oxidation C08L23/32 2 by reaction with compounds containing phosphorus or sulfur C08L23/34 3 by chlorosulfonation C08L23/36 2 by reaction with compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. by nitration C08L2023/40 2 {by reaction with compounds changing molecular weight} C08L2023/42 3 {Depolymerisation, vis-breaking or degradation} C08L2023/44 3 {Coupling; Molecular weight increase} C08L25/00 0 Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L25/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons C08L25/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene C08L25/06 3 Polystyrene C08L25/08 3 Copolymers of styrene (C08L29/08, C08L35/06, C08L55/02 take precedence) C08L25/10 4 with conjugated dienes C08L25/12 4 with unsaturated nitriles C08L25/14 4 with unsaturated esters C08L25/16 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of alkyl-substituted styrenes C08L25/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08L27/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L27/02 1 not modified by chemical after-treatment C08L27/04 2 containing chlorine atoms C08L27/06 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride C08L27/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene chloride C08L27/10 2 containing bromine or iodine atoms C08L27/12 2 containing fluorine atoms C08L27/14 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl fluoride C08L27/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers or vinylidene fluoride C08L27/18 3 Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene C08L27/20 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of hexafluoropropene C08L27/22 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C08L27/24 2 halogenated C08L29/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L29/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols (C08L29/14 takes precedence) C08L29/04 2 Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids C08L29/06 2 Copolymers of allyl alcohol C08L29/08 3 with vinyl-aromatic monomers C08L29/10 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers (C08L35/08 takes precedence) C08L29/12 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ketones C08L29/14 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols C08L31/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid (of hydrolysed polymers C08L29/00); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L31/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids C08L31/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate C08L31/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of polycarboxylic acids C08L31/08 2 of phthalic acid C08L33/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L33/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof C08L33/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters {(C08L43/04 takes precedence)} C08L33/06 2 of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical C08L33/062 3 {Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06} C08L33/064 4 {containing anhydride, COOH or COOM groups, with M being metal or onium-cation} C08L33/066 4 {containing -OH groups} C08L33/068 4 {containing glycidyl groups} C08L33/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters C08L33/10 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters C08L33/12 4 Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate C08L33/14 2 of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen C08L33/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters containing halogen atoms C08L33/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles C08L33/20 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile (C08L55/02 takes precedence) C08L33/22 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles containing four or more carbon atoms C08L33/24 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides C08L33/26 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide C08L35/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L35/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters (C08L35/06, C08L35/08 take precedence) C08L35/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles (C08L35/06, C08L35/08 take precedence) C08L35/06 1 Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers C08L35/08 1 Copolymers with vinyl ethers C08L37/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08L31/00; of cyclic anhydrides of unsaturated acids C08L35/00); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L39/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L39/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylamine C08L39/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member C08L39/06 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones C08L39/08 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl-pyridine C08L41/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L43/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers (of metal salts, e.g. phenolates, alcoholates, see the parent compounds) C08L43/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing phosphorus C08L43/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon C08L45/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic ring system; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers (of cyclic anhydrides or imides C08L35/00; of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C08L31/00) C08L45/02 1 of coumarone-indene polymers C08L47/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers (C08L45/00 takes precedence; of conjugated diene rubbers C08L9/00 - C08L21/00) C08L49/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L51/00 0 Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (for ABS polymers C08L55/02); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L51/003 1 {grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds (C08L51/04, C08L51/06 take precedence)} C08L51/006 1 {grafted on to block copolymers containing at least one sequence of polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C08L51/02 1 grafted on to polysaccharides C08L51/04 1 grafted on to rubbers C08L51/06 1 grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C08L51/08 1 grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C08L51/085 2 {on to polysiloxanes} C08L51/10 1 grafted on to inorganic materials C08L53/00 0 Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L53/005 1 {Modified block copolymers} C08L53/02 1 of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes C08L53/025 2 {modified} C08L55/00 0 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00 C08L55/005 1 {Homopolymers or copolymers obtained by polymerisation of macromolecular compounds terminated by a carbon-to-carbon double bond} C08L55/02 1 ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers C08L55/04 1 Polyadducts obtained by the diene synthesis C08L57/00 0 Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08L57/02 1 Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons C08L57/04 1 Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined C08L57/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C08L57/08 2 containing halogen atoms C08L57/10 2 containing oxygen atoms C08L57/12 2 containing nitrogen atoms C08L59/00 0 Compositions of polyacetals; Compositions of derivatives of polyacetals (of polyvinyl acetals C08L29/14) C08L59/02 1 Polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only C08L59/04 1 Copolyoxymethylenes C08L61/00 0 Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones (with polyalcohols C08L59/00; with polynitriles C08L77/00); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L61/02 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones only C08L61/04 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only C08L61/06 2 of aldehydes with phenols C08L61/12 3 with polyhydric phenols C08L61/14 3 Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates C08L61/16 2 of ketones with phenols C08L61/18 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with aromatic hydrocarbons or their halogen derivatives only C08L61/20 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen (with aminophenols C08L61/04) C08L61/22 2 of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08L61/24 3 with urea or thiourea C08L61/26 2 of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds C08L61/28 3 with melamine C08L61/30 2 of aldehydes with heterocyclic and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds C08L61/32 2 Modified amine-aldehyde condensates C08L61/34 1 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08L61/04, C08L61/18 and C08L61/20 C08L63/00 0 Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins C08L63/04 1 Epoxynovolacs C08L63/06 1 Triglycidylisocyanurates C08L63/08 1 Epoxidised polymerised polyenes C08L63/10 1 Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds C08L65/00 0 Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain (C08L7/00 - C08L57/00, C08L61/00 take precedence); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L65/02 1 Polyphenylenes C08L65/04 1 Polyxylenes C08L67/00 0 Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain (of polyester-amides C08L77/12; of polyester-imides C08L79/08); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L67/02 1 Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds (C08L67/06 takes precedence) C08L67/025 2 {containing polyether sequences} C08L67/03 2 the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the carboxyl- and the hydroxy groups directly linked to aromatic rings C08L67/04 1 Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones (C08L67/06 takes precedence) C08L67/06 1 Unsaturated polyesters C08L67/07 2 having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08L67/08 1 Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with resins or resin acids C08L69/00 0 Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates C08L69/005 1 {Polyester-carbonates} C08L71/00 0 Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain (of polyacetals C08L59/00; of epoxy resins C08L63/00; of polythioether-ethers C08L81/02; of polyether-sulfones C08L81/06); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L71/02 1 Polyalkylene oxides C08L71/03 2 Polyepihalohydrins C08L71/08 1 Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives (C08L71/02 takes precedence) C08L71/10 2 from phenols C08L71/12 3 Polyphenylene oxides C08L71/123 4 {not modified by chemical after-treatment} C08L71/126 4 {modified by chemical after-treatment} C08L71/14 2 Furfuryl alcohol polymers C08L73/00 0 Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon in the main chain, not provided for in groups C08L59/00 - C08L71/00; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L73/02 1 Polyanhydrides C08L75/00 0 Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L75/02 1 Polyureas C08L75/04 1 Polyurethanes C08L75/06 2 from polyesters C08L75/08 2 from polyethers C08L75/10 2 from polyacetals C08L75/12 2 from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group C08L75/14 2 Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08L75/16 3 having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C08L77/00 0 Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain (of polyhydrazides C08L79/06; of polyamideimides or polyamide acids C08L79/08); Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L77/02 1 Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof (C08L77/10 takes precedence) C08L77/04 1 Polyamides derived from alpha-amino carboxylic acids (C08L77/10 takes precedence) C08L77/06 1 Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids (C08L77/10 takes precedence) C08L77/08 2 from polyamines and polymerised unsaturated fatty acids C08L77/10 1 Polyamides derived from aromatically bound amino and carboxyl groups of amino-carboxylic acids or of polyamines and polycarboxylic acids C08L77/12 1 Polyester-amides C08L79/00 0 Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00 C08L79/02 1 Polyamines C08L79/04 1 Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08L79/06 2 Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyamino-triazoles; Polyoxadiazoles C08L79/08 2 Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors C08L79/085 3 {Unsaturated polyimide precursors} C08L81/00 0 Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L81/02 1 Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers C08L81/04 1 Polysulfides C08L81/06 1 Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones C08L81/08 1 Polysulfonates C08L81/10 1 Polysulfonamides; Polysulfonimides C08L83/00 0 Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L83/02 1 Polysilicates C08L83/04 1 Polysiloxanes C08L83/06 2 containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups (C08L83/12 takes precedence) C08L83/08 2 containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen C08L83/10 1 Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences (obtained by polymerising a compound having a carbon-to-carbon double bond on to a polysiloxane C08L51/08, C08L53/00) C08L83/12 2 containing polyether sequences C08L83/14 1 in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms (C08L83/10 takes precedence) C08L83/16 1 in which all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms C08L85/00 0 Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage in the main chain of the macromolecule containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers C08L85/02 1 containing phosphorus C08L85/04 1 containing boron C08L87/00 0 Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds C08L87/005 1 {Block or graft polymers not provided for in groups C08L1/00 - C08L85/04} C08L89/00 0 Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof (foodstuff preparations A23J3/00) C08L89/005 1 {Casein} C08L89/02 1 Casein-aldehyde condensates C08L89/04 1 Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair C08L89/06 2 derived from leather or skin {, e.g. gelatin} C08L91/00 0 Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof C08L91/005 1 {Drying oils} C08L91/02 1 Vulcanised oils, e.g. factice C08L91/04 1 Linoxyn C08L91/06 1 Waxes C08L91/08 2 Mineral waxes C08L93/00 0 Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof (of polysaccharides C08L1/00 - C08L5/00; of natural rubber C08L7/00) C08L93/02 1 Shellac (French polish C09F) C08L93/04 1 Rosin C08L95/00 0 Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch C08L95/005 1 {Aqueous compositions, e.g. emulsions} C08L97/00 0 Compositions of lignin-containing materials (of polysaccharides C08L1/00 - C08L5/00) C08L97/002 1 {Peat, lignite, coal (ceramic products based on carbon or carbides C04B35/00; working-up peat C10F7/00; briquettes C10L5/00)} C08L97/005 1 {Lignin} C08L97/007 1 {Cork} C08L97/02 1 Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse {(manufacture of articles made from lignocellulosic material by dry processes B27N)} C08L99/00 0 Compositions of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08L89/00 - C08L97/00 C08L101/00 0 Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds C08L101/005 1 {Dendritic macromolecules} C08L101/02 1 characterised by the presence of specified groups {, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups} C08L101/025 2 {containing nitrogen atoms} C08L101/04 2 containing halogen atoms C08L101/06 2 containing oxygen atoms {(C08L101/025 takes precedence)} C08L101/08 3 Carboxyl groups C08L101/10 2 containing hydrolysable silane groups C08L101/12 1 characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity (liquid crystal materials or compositions C09K19/00) C08L101/14 2 the macromolecular compounds being water soluble or water swellable, e.g. aqueous gels C08L101/16 1 the macromolecular compounds being biodegradable C08L2201/00 0 Properties C08L2201/02 1 Flame or fire retardant/resistant C08L2201/04 1 Antistatic C08L2201/06 1 Biodegradable C08L2201/08 1 Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation C08L2201/10 1 Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials C08L2201/12 1 Shape memory C08L2201/14 1 Gas barrier composition C08L2201/22 1 Halogen free composition C08L2201/50 1 Aqueous dispersion, e.g. containing polymers with a glass transition temperature (Tg) above 20°C C08L2201/52 1 Aqueous emulsion or latex, e.g. containing polymers of a glass transition temperature (Tg) below 20°C C08L2201/54 1 Aqueous solutions or dispersions C08L2201/56 1 Non-aqueous solutions or dispersions C08L2203/00 0 Applications C08L2203/02 1 for biomedical use C08L2203/10 1 used for bottles C08L2203/12 1 used for fibers C08L2203/14 1 used for foams C08L2203/16 1 used for films C08L2203/162 2 sealable films C08L2203/18 1 used for pipes C08L2203/20 1 use in electrical or conductive gadgets C08L2203/202 2 use in electrical wires or wirecoating C08L2203/204 2 use in solar cells C08L2203/206 2 use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts C08L2203/30 1 used for thermoforming C08L2203/40 1 used as motor oil additive C08L2205/00 0 Polymer mixtures characterised by other features C08L2205/02 1 containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group C08L2205/025 2 containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure C08L2205/03 1 containing three or more polymers in a blend C08L2205/035 2 containing four or more polymers in a blend C08L2205/04 1 containing interpenetrating networks C08L2205/05 1 containing polymer components which can react with one another C08L2205/06 1 having improved processability or containing aids for moulding methods C08L2205/08 1 containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers C08L2205/12 1 containing additives being liquid crystalline or anisotropic in the melt C08L2205/14 1 containing polymeric additives characterised by shape C08L2205/16 2 Fibres; Fibrils C08L2205/18 2 Spheres C08L2205/20 3 Hollow spheres C08L2205/22 1 Mixtures comprising a continuous polymer matrix in which are dispersed crosslinked particles of another polymer C08L2205/24 1 Crystallisation aids C08L2205/242 2 Beta spherulite nucleating agents C08L2207/00 0 Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition C08L2207/02 1 Heterophasic composition C08L2207/04 1 Thermoplastic elastomer C08L2207/06 1 Properties of polyethylene C08L2207/062 2 HDPE C08L2207/064 2 VLDPE C08L2207/066 2 LDPE (radical process) C08L2207/068 2 Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene C08L2207/07 2 Long chain branching C08L2207/10 1 Peculiar tacticity C08L2207/12 2 Syndiotactic polypropylene C08L2207/14 2 Amorphous or atactic polypropylene C08L2207/20 1 Recycled plastic C08L2207/22 2 Recycled asphalt C08L2207/24 2 recycling of old tyres and caoutchouc and addition of caoutchouc particles C08L2207/26 2 recycling of glass in bitumen C08L2207/32 1 containing low molecular weight liquid component C08L2207/322 2 Liquid component is processing oil C08L2207/324 2 Liquid component is low molecular weight polymer C08L2207/53 1 Core-shell polymer C08L2308/00 0 Chemical blending or stepwise polymerisation process with the same catalyst C08L2310/00 0 Masterbatches C08L2312/00 0 Crosslinking C08L2312/02 1 with dienes C08L2312/04 1 with phenolic resin C08L2312/06 1 by radiation C08L2312/08 1 by silane C08L2314/00 0 Polymer mixtures characterised by way of preparation C08L2314/02 1 Ziegler natta catalyst C08L2314/04 1 Philipps catalyst C08L2314/06 1 Metallocene or single site catalysts C08L2314/08 1 prepared by late transition metal, i.e. Ni, Pd, Pt, Co, Rh, Ir, Fe, Ru or Os, single site catalyst C08L2555/00 0 Characteristics of bituminous mixtures C08L2555/10 1 Design or test methods for bitumen or asphalt mixtures, e.g. series of measures, procedures or tests to obtain a bitumen or asphalt mixture having preset defined properties, general or international test methods, procedures or standards C08L2555/20 1 Mixtures of bitumen and aggregate defined by their production temperatures, e.g. production of asphalt for road or pavement applications C08L2555/22 2 Asphalt produced above 140°C, e.g. hot melt asphalt C08L2555/24 2 Asphalt produced between 100°C and 140°C, e.g. warm mix asphalt C08L2555/26 2 Asphalt produced between 65°C and 100°C, e.g. half warm mix asphalt, low energy asphalt produced at 95°C or low temperature asphalt produced at 90°C C08L2555/28 2 Asphalt produced between 0°C and below 65°C, e.g. cold mix asphalt produced between 0°C and 35°C C08L2555/30 1 Environmental or health characteristics, e.g. energy consumption, recycling or safety issues C08L2555/32 2 Environmental burden or human safety, e.g. CO2 footprint, fuming or leaching C08L2555/34 2 Recycled or waste materials, e.g. reclaimed bitumen, asphalt, roads or pathways, recycled roof coverings or shingles, recycled aggregate, recycled tires, crumb rubber, glass or cullet, fly or fuel ash, or slag C08L2555/40 1 Mixtures based upon bitumen or asphalt containing functional additives C08L2555/50 2 Inorganic non-macromolecular ingredients C08L2555/52 3 Aggregate, e.g. crushed stone, sand, gravel or cement C08L2555/54 3 Sulfur or carbon black C08L2555/60 2 Organic non-macromolecular ingredients, e.g. oil, fat, wax or natural dye C08L2555/62 3 from natural renewable resources C08L2555/64 4 Oils, fats or waxes based upon fatty acid esters, e.g. fish oil, olive oil, lard, cocoa butter, bees wax or carnauba wax C08L2555/70 3 from natural non-renewable resources C08L2555/72 4 Petrochemical based or extracted waxes, e.g. paraffin, Montan wax or cracked polyethylene wax C08L2555/74 4 Petrochemicals other than waxes, e.g. synthetic oils, diesel or other fuels, hydrocarbons, halogenated or otherwise functionalized hydrocarbons C08L2555/80 2 Macromolecular constituents C08L2555/82 3 from natural renewable resources, e.g. starch, cellulose, saw dust, straw, hair or shells C08L2555/84 3 Polymers comprising styrene, e.g. , polystyrene, styrene-diene copolymers or styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymers C08L2555/86 3 Polymers containing aliphatic hydrocarbons only, e.g. polyethylene, polypropylene or ethylene-propylene-diene copolymers C08L2666/00 0 Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition C08L2666/02 1 Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials C08L2666/04 2 Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/06 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated hydrocarbons; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers according to C08L7/00 - C08L21/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/10 2 Homopolymers or copolymers according to C08L39/00 - C08L49/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/12 2 Homopolymers or copolymers not provided for in C08L2666/06 - C08L2666/10 C08L2666/14 2 Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/16 3 Addition or condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones according to C08L59/00 - C08L61/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/18 3 Polyesters or polycarbonates according to C08L67/00 - C08L69/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/20 3 Macromolecular compounds having nitrogen in the main chain according to C08L75/00 - C08L79/00; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/22 3 Macromolecular compounds not provided for in C08L2666/16 - C08L2666/20 C08L2666/24 2 Graft or block copolymers according to groups C08L51/00, C08L53/00 or C08L55/02; Derivatives thereof C08L2666/26 2 Natural polymers, natural resins or derivatives thereof according to C08L1/00 - C08L5/00, C08L89/00, C08L93/00, C08L97/00 or C08L99/00 C08L2666/28 1 Non-macromolecular organic substances C08L2666/30 2 Hydrocarbons C08L2666/32 2 Halogen-containing compounds C08L2666/34 2 Oxygen-containing compounds, including ammonium and metal salts C08L2666/36 2 Nitrogen-containing compounds C08L2666/38 2 Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds C08L2666/40 2 Phosphorus-containing compounds C08L2666/42 3 Compounds containing phosphorus and sulfur C08L2666/44 2 Silicon-containing compounds C08L2666/46 2 Boron-containing compounds C08L2666/48 2 Organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon bond C08L2666/50 2 Arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds C08L2666/52 2 Metal-containing compounds C08L2666/54 1 Inorganic substances C08L2666/55 2 Carbon C08L2666/58 2 SiO2 or silicates C08L2666/60 3 Asbestos C08L2666/62 3 Clay C08L2666/64 2 Sulfur C08L2666/66 1 Substances characterised by their function in the composition C08L2666/68 2 Plasticizers; Solvents C08L2666/70 2 Organic dyes or pigments; Optical brightening agents C08L2666/72 2 Fillers; Inorganic pigments; Reinforcing additives C08L2666/74 3 Aggregates C08L2666/76 3 Textured backings, e.g. woven or non-woven C08L2666/78 2 Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light or ozone C08L2666/80 3 Metal-containing stabilizers C08L2666/82 3 Phosphorus-containing stabilizers C08L2666/84 2 Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives C08L2666/86 2 Antistatics C09 DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR C09B ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES {, e.g. PIGMENTS}; MORDANTS; LAKES (fermentation or enzyme using processes to synthesise a desired chemical compound C12P) C09B1/00 0 Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring C09B1/002 1 {containing onium groups} C09B1/005 1 {Di-anthraquinonyl and derivative compounds} C09B1/007 1 {Seleno-anthraquinones} C09B1/02 1 Hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers or esters thereof {(C09B1/007 takes precedence)} C09B1/04 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B1/06 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus C09B1/08 3 Dyes containing only OH-groups C09B1/10 3 Dyes containing halogen C09B1/12 3 Dyes containing sulfonic acid groups C09B1/14 3 Dyes containing ether groups C09B1/16 1 Amino-anthraquinones {(C09B1/007 takes precedence)} C09B1/18 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B1/20 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus C09B1/201 3 {Dyes with no other substituents than the amino groups} C09B1/202 3 {sulfonated} C09B1/203 4 {only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus} C09B1/204 4 {only sulfonated in a substituent} C09B1/205 3 {Dyes with an unsaturated C on the N atom attached to the nucleus (C=O and C=S, C09B1/36)} C09B1/206 3 {Dyes with amino groups substituted by heterocyclic radicals (triazinic or analogous heterocyclic radical, C09B1/46)} C09B1/207 3 {Dyes with amino groups and with onium groups} C09B1/208 3 {Dyes with amino groups substituted by inorganic radicals} C09B1/22 3 Dyes with unsubstituted amino groups C09B1/24 4 sulfonated C09B1/26 3 Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals C09B1/262 4 {Dyes with no other substituents than the substituted amino groups} C09B1/264 4 {sulfonated} C09B1/266 5 {only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus} C09B1/268 5 {only sulfonated in a substituent} C09B1/28 4 substituted by alkyl, aralkyl or cyclo alkyl groups C09B1/285 5 {Dyes with no other substituents than the amino groups} C09B1/30 5 sulfonated C09B1/303 6 {only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus} C09B1/306 6 {only sulfonated in a substituent} C09B1/32 4 substituted by aryl groups (anthrimides C09B1/48) C09B1/325 5 {Dyes with no other substituents than the amino groups} C09B1/34 5 sulfonated C09B1/343 6 {only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus} C09B1/346 6 {only sulfonated in a substituent} C09B1/36 3 Dyes with acylated amino groups C09B1/363 4 {the acyl groups being residues of a dicarboxylic compound forming a bridge between two anthraquinones} C09B1/366 4 {Urethan derivatives} C09B1/38 4 Urea and thiourea derivatives C09B1/40 4 the acyl groups being residues of an aliphatic or araliphatic carboxylic acid C09B1/405 5 {dicarboxylic} C09B1/42 4 the acyl groups being residues of an aromatic carboxylic acid C09B1/425 5 {dicarboxylic} C09B1/43 5 Dicarboxylic acids C09B1/44 4 the acyl groups being residues of a heterocyclic carboxylic acid C09B1/445 5 {dicarboxylic} C09B1/46 4 the acyl groups being residues of cyanuric acid or an analogous heterocyclic compound C09B1/467 5 attached to two or more anthraquinone rings C09B1/473 4 the acyl groups being residues of a sulfonic acid C09B1/48 3 Anthrimides C09B1/50 1 Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof {(C09B1/007 takes precedence)} C09B1/501 2 {containing onium groups} C09B1/503 2 unsubstituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone C09B1/5035 3 {only amino and hydroxy groups} C09B1/51 2 N-substituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone C09B1/512 3 {only amino and hydroxy groups} C09B1/514 3 N-aryl derivatives (N-aralkyl derivatives C09B1/515) C09B1/5145 4 {only amino and hydroxy groups} C09B1/515 3 N-alkyl, N-aralkyl or N-cycloalkyl derivatives C09B1/5155 4 {only amino and hydroxy groups} C09B1/516 3 N-acylated derivatives C09B1/5165 4 {only amino and hydroxy groups} C09B1/52 2 sulfonated C09B1/521 3 {unsubstituted amino and hydroxy groups} C09B1/523 3 {N-substituted amino and hydroxy anthraquinone} C09B1/525 4 {N-aryl derivatives} C09B1/526 4 {N-alkyl, N-aralkyl or N-cycloalkyl derivatives} C09B1/528 4 {N-acyl derivatives} C09B1/54 2 etherified C09B1/542 3 {Anthraquinones with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic ether groups} C09B1/545 3 {Anthraquinones with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic ether groups} C09B1/547 3 {Anthraquinones with aromatic ether groups} C09B1/56 1 Mercapto-anthraquinones {(C09B1/007 takes precedence)} C09B1/565 2 {Mercaptoanthraquinones containing onium groups} C09B1/58 2 with mercapto groups substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl radicals C09B1/585 3 {substituted by aryl radicals} C09B1/60 3 substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radicals C09B1/62 2 with mercapto groups substituted by a heterocyclic ring C09B3/00 0 Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings C09B3/02 1 Benzathrones C09B3/04 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/06 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the benzanthrone nucleus C09B3/08 3 by halogenation C09B3/10 3 Amino derivatives C09B3/12 2 Dibenzanthronyls C09B3/14 1 Perylene derivatives C09B3/16 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/18 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the perylene nucleus C09B3/20 3 by halogenation C09B3/22 1 Dibenzanthrones; Isodibenzanthrones C09B3/24 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/26 3 from dibenzanthronyls C09B3/28 3 from perylene derivatives C09B3/30 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzanthrone or isodibenzanthrone nucleus C09B3/32 3 by halogenation C09B3/34 3 by oxidation C09B3/36 3 by etherification of hydroxy compounds C09B3/38 3 by introduction of hydrocarbon or acyl residues into amino groups C09B3/40 1 Pyranthrones C09B3/42 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/44 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the pyranthrone nucleus C09B3/46 3 by halogenation C09B3/48 3 Amino derivatives C09B3/50 1 Dibenzopyrenequinones C09B3/52 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/54 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzopyrenequinone nucleus C09B3/56 3 Amino derivatives C09B3/58 1 Benzanthraquinones C09B3/60 1 Anthanthrones C09B3/62 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/64 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthanthrone nucleus C09B3/66 3 by halogenation C09B3/68 3 Amino derivatives C09B3/70 1 Benzo-, naphtho-, and anthra-dianthrones C09B3/72 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/74 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the benzo, naphtho-, or anthradianthrone nucleus C09B3/76 3 by halogenation C09B3/78 1 Other dyes in which the anthracene nucleus is condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings C09B3/80 2 Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus C09B3/82 2 Preparation from starting materials already containing the condensed anthracene nucleus C09B5/00 0 Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings C09B5/002 1 {the heterocyclic rings being condensed in peri position and in 1-2 or 2-3 position} C09B5/004 2 {only O-containing hetero rings} C09B5/006 2 {only S-containing hetero rings} C09B5/008 2 {only N-containing hetero rings} C09B5/02 1 the heterocyclic ring being {only} condensed in peri position C09B5/022 2 {not provided for in one of the sub groups C09B5/04 - C09B5/20} C09B5/024 3 {only O-containing hetero rings} C09B5/026 3 {only S-containing hetero rings} C09B5/028 3 {only N-containing hetero rings} C09B5/04 2 Pyrazolanthrones C09B5/06 3 Benzanthronyl-pyrazolanthrone condensation products C09B5/08 3 Dipyrazolanthrones C09B5/085 4 {Condensation products of dipyrazolanthrones} C09B5/10 2 Isothiazolanthrones; Isoxazolanthrones; Isoselenazolanthrones C09B5/12 2 Thiophenanthrones C09B5/14 2 Benz-azabenzanthrones (anthrapyridones) C09B5/16 2 Benz-diazabenzanthrones, e.g. anthrapyrimidones C09B5/18 2 Coeroxene; Coerthiene; Coeramidene; Derivatives thereof C09B5/20 2 Flavanthrones C09B5/22 3 Preparation from starting materials already containing the flavanthrone nucleus C09B5/24 1 the heterocyclic rings being {only} condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position C09B5/2409 2 {not provided for in one of the sub groups C09B5/26 - C09B5/62} C09B5/2418 3 {only oxygen-containing hetero rings} C09B5/2427 3 {only sulfur-containing hetero rings} C09B5/2436 3 {only nitrogen-containing hetero rings} C09B5/2445 4 {Phtaloyl isoindoles} C09B5/2454 5 {5,6 phtaloyl dihydro isoindoles} C09B5/2463 6 {1,3 oxo or imino derivatives} C09B5/2472 7 {1,3 dioxo derivatives} C09B5/2481 7 {1-oxo-3-imino derivatives} C09B5/249 7 {1,3 diimino derivatives} C09B5/26 2 Carbazoles of the anthracene series C09B5/28 3 Anthrimide carbazoles C09B5/30 2 1,2 azoles of the anthracene series C09B5/32 2 1.3 azoles of the anthracene series C09B5/34 2 Anthraquinone acridones or thioxanthrones C09B5/342 3 {Anthraquinone thioxanthrones} C09B5/345 4 {Compounds containing thioxanthrone and carbazole rings} C09B5/347 3 {Anthraquinone acridones} C09B5/36 3 Amino acridones C09B5/38 3 Compounds containing acridone and carbazole rings C09B5/40 3 Condensation products of benzanthronyl-amino-anthraquinones C09B5/42 2 Pyridino anthraquinones C09B5/44 2 Azines of the anthracene series C09B5/46 3 Para-diazines C09B5/48 4 Bis-anthraquinonediazines (indanthrone) C09B5/50 5 Preparation by alkaline melting of 2-amino-anthraquinones C09B5/52 5 Preparation by condensation of 1.2-halogeno-amino-anthraquinones C09B5/54 5 Preparation from 2-amino-anthrahydroquinones C09B5/56 5 Preparation from starting materials already containing the indanthrene nucleus C09B5/58 6 by halogenation C09B5/60 3 Thiazines; Oxazines C09B5/62 1 Cyclic imides or amidines of peri-dicarboxylic acids of the anthracene, benzanthrene, or perylene series C09B6/00 0 Anthracene dyes not provided for above C09B7/00 0 Indigoid dyes C09B7/02 1 Bis-indole indigos C09B7/04 2 Halogenation thereof C09B7/06 1 Indone-thionapthene indigos C09B7/08 1 Other indole-indigos C09B7/10 1 Bis-thionapthene indigos C09B7/12 1 Other thionaphthene indigos C09B9/00 0 Esters or ester-salts of leuco compounds of vat dyestuffs C09B9/02 1 of anthracene dyes C09B9/04 1 of indigoid dyes C09B11/00 0 Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes C09B11/02 1 derived from diarylmethanes C09B11/04 1 derived from triarylmethanes {, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl} C09B11/06 2 Hydroxy derivatives of triarylmethanes in which at least one OH group is bound to an aryl nucleus {and their ethers or esters} C09B11/08 3 Phthaleins; {Phenolphthaleins; Fluorescein} C09B11/10 2 Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes C09B11/12 3 without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus C09B11/14 4 Preparation from aromatic aldehydes, aromatic carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof and aromatic amines C09B11/16 4 Preparation from diarylketones or diarylcarbinols {, e.g. benzhydrol} C09B11/18 4 Preparation by oxidation C09B11/20 4 Preparation from other triarylmethane derivatives {, e.g. by substitution, by replacement of substituents (for dyesalts of triarylmethane dyes C09B69/06)} C09B11/22 3 containing OH groups bound to an aryl nucleus {and their ethers and esters} C09B11/24 3 Phthaleins containing amino groups {; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes} C09B11/245 4 {Phthaleins having both OH and amino substituent(s) on aryl ring} C09B11/26 2 Triarylmethane dyes in which at least one of the aromatic nuclei is heterocyclic {(phthaleins C09B11/24)} C09B11/28 1 Pyronines {; Xanthon, thioxanthon, selenoxanthan, telluroxanthon dyes} C09B13/00 0 Oxyketone dyes C09B13/02 1 of the naphthalene series, e.g. naphthazarin C09B13/04 1 of the pyrene series C09B13/06 1 of the acetophenone series C09B15/00 0 Acridine dyes C09B17/00 0 Azine dyes C09B17/005 1 {Dyes containing at least four ortho-condensed rings with at least two ring N-atoms in the system, e.g. fluoflavine, fluorubine, fluorindine} C09B17/02 1 of the benzene series C09B17/04 1 of the naphthalene series C09B17/06 1 Fluorindine or its derivatives C09B19/00 0 Oxazine dyes C09B19/005 1 {Gallocyanine dyes} C09B19/02 1 Bisoxazines prepared from aminoquinones C09B21/00 0 Thiazine dyes C09B23/00 0 Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes C09B23/0008 1 {substituted on the polymethine chain} C09B23/0016 2 {the substituent being a halogen atom} C09B23/0025 2 {the substituent being bound through an oxygen atom} C09B23/0033 2 {the substituent being bound through a sulfur atom} C09B23/0041 2 {the substituent being bound through a nitrogen atom} C09B23/005 2 {the substituent being a COOH and/or a functional derivative thereof} C09B23/0058 3 {the substituent being CN} C09B23/0066 1 {the polymethine chain being part of a carbocyclic ring,(e.g. benzene, naphtalene, cyclohexene, cyclobutenene-quadratic acid)} C09B23/0075 1 {the polymethine chain being part of an heterocyclic ring} C09B23/0083 2 {the heteroring being rhodanine in the chain} C09B23/0091 1 {having only one heterocyclic ring at one end of the methine chain, e.g. hemicyamines, hemioxonol (styryl dyes see C09B23/14)} C09B23/02 1 the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- {or >C[alkyl]-} groups C09B23/04 2 one >CH- group, e.g. cyanines, isocyanines, pseudocyanines C09B23/06 2 three >CH- groups, e.g. carbocyanines C09B23/08 2 more than three >CH- groups, e.g. polycarbocyanines C09B23/083 3 {five >CH- groups} C09B23/086 3 {more than five >CH- groups} C09B23/10 1 The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups {(styryl dyes C09B23/14, C09B23/14 takes precedence)} C09B23/102 2 {two heterocyclic rings linked carbon-to-carbon (C09B7/00 takes precedence)} C09B23/105 2 {two >CH- groups} C09B23/107 2 {four >CH- groups} C09B23/12 1 the polymethine chain being branched {"branched" means that the substituent on the polymethine chain forms a new conjugated system, e.g. most trinuclear cyanine dyes} C09B23/14 1 Styryl dyes C09B23/141 2 {Bis styryl dyes containing two radicals C6H5-CH=CH-} C09B23/143 2 {the ethylene chain carrying a COOH or a functionally modified derivative, e.g.-CN, -COR, -COOR, -CON=, C6H5-CH=C-CN} C09B23/145 2 {the ethylene chain carrying an heterocyclic residue, e.g. heterocycle-CH=CH-C6H5} C09B23/146 3 {(Benzo)thiazolstyrylamino dyes} C09B23/148 2 {Stilbene dyes containing the moiety -C6H5-CH=CH-C6H5 (stilbene azo dyes C09B29/00)} C09B23/16 1 the polymethine chain containing hetero atoms C09B23/162 2 {only nitrogen atoms (azomethine dyes C09B55/00, e.g. those of formula aryl-CH=N-aryl; formazan dyes C09B50/00, e.g. dyes containing the moiety -N-N=CR-N=N-)} C09B23/164 3 {containing one nitrogen atom} C09B23/166 3 {containing two or more nitrogen atoms (hydrazon dyes -CH=N-N- C09B26/02)} C09B23/168 2 {containing only phosphorus atoms, i.e. phosphacyanine} C09B25/00 0 Quinophthalones C09B26/00 0 Hydrazone dyes; Triazene dyes C09B26/02 1 Hydrazone dyes (hydrazone-azo dyes C09B56/18) C09B26/04 2 cationic C09B26/06 1 Triazene dyes (triazene-azo dyes C09B56/20) C09B27/00 0 Preparations in which the azo group is formed in any way other than by diazotising and coupling, {e.g. oxidation} C09B27/06 1 Tartrazines C09B29/00 0 Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling C09B29/0003 1 {from diazotized anilines} C09B29/0007 2 {containing acid groups, e.g. CO2H, SO3H, PO3H2, OSO3H, OPO2H2; Salts thereof} C09B29/0011 2 {from diazotized anilines directly substituted by a heterocyclic ring (not condensed)} C09B29/0014 1 {from diazotized aminonaphthalene} C09B29/0018 1 {from diazotized aminopolycyclic rings} C09B29/0022 2 {from diazotized aminoanthracene} C09B29/0025 1 {from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds} C09B29/0029 2 {the heterocyclic ring containing only nitrogen as heteroatom} C09B29/0033 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with one nitrogen atom} C09B29/0037 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with two nitrogen atoms} C09B29/004 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with three nitrogen atoms} C09B29/0044 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with four nitrogen atoms} C09B29/0048 3 {containing a six-membered heterocyclic ring with one nitrogen atom} C09B29/0051 3 {containing a six-membered heterocyclic ring with two nitrogen atoms} C09B29/0055 2 {the heterocyclic ring containing only oxygen as heteroatom} C09B29/0059 2 {the heterocyclic ring containing only sulfur as heteroatom} C09B29/0062 2 {the heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen as heteroatoms} C09B29/0066 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with nitrogen and oxygen atoms} C09B29/007 3 {containing a six-membered heterocyclic ring with nitrogen and oxygen atoms} C09B29/0074 2 {the heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms} C09B29/0077 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with one nitrogen and one sulfur as heteroatoms} C09B29/0081 4 {Isothiazoles or condensed isothiazoles} C09B29/0085 4 {Thiazoles or condensed thiazoles} C09B29/0088 5 {Benzothiazoles} C09B29/0092 3 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with two nitrogen and one sulfur as heteroatoms} C09B29/0096 2 {from other diazotized amino heterocyclic rings} C09B29/02 1 from diazotised o-amino-hydroxy compounds C09B29/06 1 from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group C09B29/065 2 {containing water solubilizing groups} C09B29/08 2 Amino benzenes C09B29/0801 3 {containing acid groups, e.g. COOH, SO3H, PO3H2, OSO3H, OPO3H2; SO2NHSO2R or salts thereof, R being hydrocarbonyls} C09B29/0802 4 {containing COOH} C09B29/0803 4 {containing SO3H, OSO3H} C09B29/0804 4 {containing PO3H2, OPO3H2} C09B29/0805 3 {free of acid groups} C09B29/0807 4 {characterised by the amino group} C09B29/0808 5 {unsubstituted amino group} C09B29/0809 5 {substituted amino group} C09B29/081 6 {unsubstituted alkylamino, alkenylamino, alkynylamino, cycloalkylamino, aralkylamino or arylamino} C09B29/0811 6 {further substituted alkylamino, alkenylamino, alkynylamino, cycloalkylamino aralkylamino or arylamino} C09B29/0813 7 {substituted by OH, O-C(=X)-R, O-C(=X)-X-R, O-R (X being O,S,NR; R being hydrocarbonyl)} C09B29/0814 7 {substituted by N} C09B29/0815 7 {substituted by -C(=O)-} C09B29/0816 8 {substituted by -COOR} C09B29/0817 9 {having N(-aliphatic residue-COOR)2 as substituents} C09B29/0819 8 {substituted by -CON<} C09B29/082 7 {substituted by halogen} C09B29/0821 7 {substituted by SH, SR, SO2R, SO2XR, SO2N} C09B29/0822 7 {substituted by NO2} C09B29/0823 7 {substituted by CN} C09B29/0825 8 {having N(-alkenylene-CN/-alkynylene-CN)(-aliphatic residue-CN)} C09B29/0826 8 {having N(-alkenylene/-alkynylene-O)(-alkenylene/-alkynylene-CN)} C09B29/0827 8 {having N(-alkenylene/-alkynylene-CO)(-alkenylene/-alkynylene-CN)} C09B29/0828 8 {having (Image)} C09B29/0829 8 {having N(-alkenylene/-alkynylene-CN)(-alkenylene/-alkynylene-CN)} C09B29/083 7 {having -N< (in a ring)} C09B29/0832 7 {having -N-alkylene-heterocyclic ring} C09B29/0833 3 {characterised by the substituent on the benzene ring excepted the substituents: CH3, C2H5, O-alkyl, NHCO-alkyl, NHCOO-alkyl, NHCO- C6H5, NHCOO-C6H5} C09B29/0834 4 {linked through -O- (for OH see C09B29/24, C09B29/26)} C09B29/0835 4 {linked through -S-} C09B29/0836 4 {linked through -N= (for heterocyclic ring, see C09B29/0846)} C09B29/0838 5 {specific alkyl-CO-N-, aralkyl CON-, cycloalkyl CON-, alkyl OCON-} C09B29/0839 5 {specific -NCO aryl, -NCO heteroaryl} C09B29/084 5 {specific -NSO2N,NSO2XR, -NSO2R} C09B29/0841 5 {specific -NCON} C09B29/0842 4 {linked through-C-, -CS-, (Image) ; -CN} C09B29/0844 4 {substituted by alkyl, e.g. CF3} C09B29/0845 4 {substituted by carbocyclic ring linked directly to the benzene ring} C09B29/0846 4 {substituted by heterocyclic ring linked directly to the benzene ring} C09B29/0847 4 {substituted by halogen} C09B29/0848 4 {substituted by NO2} C09B29/095 2 Amino naphthalenes C09B29/0955 3 {containing water solubilizing groups} C09B29/10 1 from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group C09B29/103 2 {of the naphthalene series} C09B29/106 3 {Hydroxy carboxylic acids of the naphthalene series} C09B29/12 2 of the benzene series C09B29/14 3 Hydroxy carboxylic acids C09B29/16 2 Naphthol-sulfonic acids C09B29/18 2 ortho-Hydroxy carbonamides C09B29/20 3 of the naphthalene series C09B29/22 3 of heterocyclic compounds C09B29/24 1 from coupling components containing both hydroxyl and amino directing groups C09B29/26 2 Amino phenols C09B29/28 2 Amino naphthols C09B29/30 3 Amino naphtholsulfonic acid C09B29/32 1 from coupling components containing a reactive methylene group C09B29/322 2 {containing acid groups, e.g. COOH, SO3H, PO3H2, OSO3H, OPO2H2; Salts thereof} C09B29/325 2 {free of acid groups} C09B29/327 3 {containing NCCH2CON-aryl, NCOCH2CON-aryl, ROC-CH2CON-aryl} C09B29/33 2 Aceto- or benzoylacetylarylides C09B29/331 3 {containing acid groups, e.g. COOH, SO3H, PO3H2, OSO3H2, OPO2H2; salts thereof} C09B29/332 4 {Carbocyclic arylides} C09B29/334 4 {Heterocyclic arylides, e.g. acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone} C09B29/335 3 {free of acid groups} C09B29/337 4 {Carbocyclic arylides} C09B29/338 4 {Heterocyclic arylides, e.g. acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone} C09B29/34 1 from other coupling components C09B29/36 2 from heterocyclic compounds C09B29/3604 3 {containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom} C09B29/3608 4 {containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with only one nitrogen as heteroatom} C09B29/3613 5 {from an indole} C09B29/3617 4 {containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom} C09B29/3621 5 {from a pyridine ring} C09B29/3626 6 {from a pyridine ring containing one or more hydroxyl groups (or = O)} C09B29/363 7 {from diazotized amino carbocyclic rings} C09B29/3634 7 {from diazotized heterocyclic rings} C09B29/3639 6 {from a pyridine ring containing one or more amino groups} C09B29/3643 5 {from quinolines or hydrogenated quinolines} C09B29/3647 4 {containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms} C09B29/3652 5 {containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles} C09B29/3656 6 {containing amino-1,2-diazoles} C09B29/366 6 {containing hydroxy-1,2-diazoles, e.g. pyrazolone} C09B29/3665 4 {containing a six-membered heterocyclic ring with two nitrogen atoms} C09B29/3669 5 {from a pyrimidine ring} C09B29/3673 6 {Barbituric acid and derivatives thereof} C09B29/3678 3 {containing only oxygen as heteroatom} C09B29/3682 3 {containing only sulfur as heteroatom} C09B29/3686 3 {containing nitrogen and oxygen as heteroatom} C09B29/3691 3 {containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatom} C09B29/3695 3 {containing other heterocyclic compounds} C09B31/00 0 Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A->B->C, A->B->C->D, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling C09B31/02 1 Disazo dyes C09B31/025 2 {containing acid groups, e.g. -COOH, -SO3H, -PO3H2, -OSO3H, -OPO2H2; Salts thereof} C09B31/04 2 from a coupling component "C" containing a directive amino group C09B31/041 3 {containing acid groups, e.g. -CO2H, -SO3H, -PO3H2, -OSO3H, -OPO2H2; Salts thereof} C09B31/043 3 Amino-benzenes C09B31/047 4 containing acid groups, e.g. —CO2H, —SO3H, —PO3H2, —OSO3H, —OPO2H2; Salts thereof C09B31/053 3 Amino naphthalenes C09B31/057 4 containing acid groups, e.g. —CO2H, —SO3H, —PO3H2, —OSO3H, —OPO2H2; Salts thereof C09B31/06 2 from a coupling component "C" containing a directive hydroxyl group C09B31/061 3 {containing acid groups, e.g. -CO2H, -SO3H, -PO3H2, -OSO3H, -OPO2H2; Salts thereof} C09B31/062 3 Phenols C09B31/065 4 containing acid groups, e.g. —CO2H, —SO3H, —PO3H2, —OSO3H, —OPO2H2; Salts thereof C09B31/068 3 Naphthols C09B31/072 4 containing acid groups, e.g. —CO2H, —SO3H, —PO3H2, —OSO3H, —OPO2H2; Salts thereof C09B31/075 3 ortho-Hydroxy carboxylic acid amides C09B31/078 4 containing acid groups, e.g. —COOH, —SO3H, —PO3H2, —OSO3H, —OPO2H2; Salts thereof C09B31/08 2 from a coupling component "C" containing directive hydroxyl and amino groups C09B31/10 2 from a coupling component "C" containing reactive methylene groups C09B31/105 3 {containing acid groups, e.g. -CO2H, -SO3H, -PO3H2, -OSO3H, -OPO2H2; Salts thereof} C09B31/11 3 Aceto- or benzoyl-acetylarylides C09B31/115 4 {containing acid groups, e.g. -COOH, -SO3H, -PO3H2, -OSO3H, -OPO2H2; salts thereof} C09B31/12 2 from other coupling components "C" C09B31/14 3 Heterocyclic components C09B31/143 4 1,2-Diazoles C09B31/147 5 Pyrazoles C09B31/15 4 Indoles C09B31/153 4 containing a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero-atom C09B31/157 5 Quinolines or hydrogenated quinolines C09B31/16 1 Trisazo dyes C09B31/18 2 from a coupling component "D" containing a directive amine group C09B31/20 2 from a coupling component"D" containing a directive hydroxyl group C09B31/22 2 from a coupling component "D" containing directive hydroxyl and amino groups C09B31/24 2 from a coupling component "D" containing reactive methylene groups C09B31/26 2 from other coupling components "D" C09B31/28 3 Heterocyclic compounds C09B31/30 1 Other polyazo dyes C09B33/00 0 Disazo and polyazo dyes of the types A->K<-B, A->B->K<-C, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling C09B33/02 1 Disazo dyes C09B33/04 2 in which the coupling component is a dihydroxy or polyhydroxy compound C09B33/044 3 the coupling component being a bis-phenol C09B33/048 3 the coupling component being a bis-naphthol C09B33/052 3 the coupling component being a bis-(naphthol-amine) C09B33/056 3 the coupling component being a bis-(naphthol-urea) C09B33/06 2 in which the coupling component is a diamine or polyamine C09B33/08 2 in which the coupling component is a hydroxy-amino compound C09B33/10 3 in which the coupling component is an amino naphthol C09B33/12 2 in which the coupling component is a heterocyclic compound C09B33/147 2 in which the coupling component is a bis -(-o-hydroxy-carboxylic- acid amide) C09B33/153 2 in which the coupling component is a bis-(aceto-acetyl amide) or a bis-(benzoyl-acetylamide) C09B33/16 2 from other coupling components C09B33/18 1 Trisazo or higher polyazo dyes C09B33/22 2 Trisazo dyes of the type A->B->K<-C C09B33/24 2 Trisazo dyes of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1013.gif] C09B33/26 2 Tetrazo dyes of the type A->B->C->K<-D C09B33/28 2 Tetrazo dyes of the type A->B->K<-C<-D C09B33/30 2 Tetrazo dyes of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1014.gif] C09B33/32 2 Tetrazo dyes of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1015.gif] C09B35/00 0 Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A<-D->B prepared by diazotising and coupling C09B35/02 1 Disazo dyes C09B35/021 2 characterised by two coupling components of the same type C09B35/023 3 in which the coupling component is a hydroxy or polyhydroxy compound C09B35/025 3 in which the coupling component is an amine or polyamine C09B35/027 3 in which the coupling component is a hydroxy-amino compound C09B35/029 4 Amino naphthol C09B35/03 3 in which the coupling component is a heterocyclic compound C09B35/031 4 containing a six membered ring with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C09B35/033 3 in which the coupling component is an arylamide of an o-hydroxy-carboxylic acid or of a beta-keto-carboxylic acid C09B35/035 3 in which the coupling component containing an activated methylene group C09B35/037 2 characterised by two coupling components of different types C09B35/039 2 characterised by the tetrazo component C09B35/04 3 the tetrazo component being a benzene derivative C09B35/06 3 the tetrazo component being a naphthalene derivative C09B35/08 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl C09B35/10 4 from two coupling components of the same type C09B35/105 5 {from two coupling components with reactive methylene groups} C09B35/12 5 from amines C09B35/14 5 from hydroxy compounds C09B35/16 5 from hydroxy-amines C09B35/18 5 from heterocyclic compounds C09B35/185 6 {from pyridine or pyridone components} C09B35/20 4 from two coupling compounds of different types C09B35/205 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl- or triaryl- alkane or-alkene C09B35/21 4 of diarylmethane or triarylmethane C09B35/215 4 of diarylethane or diarylethene {(other stilbene-azo dyes, C09B56/04, C09B56/06)} C09B35/22 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl ether C09B35/227 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl sulfide or a diaryl polysulfide C09B35/233 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl ketone or benzil C09B35/24 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl amine C09B35/26 3 the tetrazo component being a derivative of a diaryl urea C09B35/28 3 the tetrazo component containing two aryl nuclei linked by at least one of the groups —CON<, —SO2N<, —SO2—, or —SO2—O— C09B35/30 4 from two identical coupling components C09B35/32 4 from two different coupling components C09B35/34 3 the tetrazo component being heterocyclic C09B35/35 1 Trisazo dyes in which the tetrazo component is a diamino-azo-aryl compound C09B35/36 1 Trisazo dyes of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1016.gif] C09B35/362 2 D is benzene C09B35/364 2 D is naphthalene C09B35/366 2 D is diphenyl C09B35/368 2 D is diarylether, a diarylsulfide or a diarylpolysulfide C09B35/37 2 D is diarylamine C09B35/372 2 D is diarylurea C09B35/374 2 D contains two aryl nuclei linked by at least one of the groups —CON<, —SO2N<, —SO2—, or —SO2—O— C09B35/376 2 D is a heterocyclic compound C09B35/378 1 Trisazo dyes of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1017.gif] C09B35/38 1 Trisazo dyes ot the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1018.gif] C09B35/40 2 the component K being a dihydroxy or polyhydroxy compound C09B35/42 2 the component K being a diamine or polyamine C09B35/44 2 the component K being a hydroxy amine C09B35/46 3 the component K being an amino naphthol C09B35/461 4 {D being derived from diaminobenzene} C09B35/462 4 {D being derived from diaminonaphthalene} C09B35/463 4 {D being derived from diaminodiphenyl} C09B35/464 4 {D being derived from diaminodiaryl(thio)ether} C09B35/465 4 {D being derived from diaminodiarylamine} C09B35/466 4 {D being derived from diaminodiarylurea} C09B35/467 4 {D being derived from diaminodiaryl linked through CON<, SO2N<, CSN<} C09B35/468 4 {D being derived from diaminodiarylketone} C09B35/469 4 {D being derived from heterocyclic diamine} C09B35/48 2 the component K being heterocyclic C09B35/50 1 Tetrazo dyes C09B35/52 2 of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1019.gif] C09B35/54 2 of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1020.gif] C09B35/56 2 of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1021.gif] C09B35/58 2 of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1022.gif] C09B35/60 2 of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1023.gif] C09B35/62 2 of the type [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1024.gif] C09B35/64 1 Higher polyazo dyes, e.g. of the types [IMAGE cpc-sch-C09B-1025.gif] C09B37/00 0 Azo dyes prepared by coupling the diazotised amine with itself C09B39/00 0 Other azo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling C09B41/00 0 Special methods of performing the coupling reaction {(reaction of mixtures of diazo and coupling components, C09B67/0033)} C09B41/001 1 {characterised by the coupling medium} C09B41/002 2 {containing a solvent} C09B41/003 2 {containing a polymer (surface-active polyethylene glycols, C09B41/005)} C09B41/004 2 {containing a reaction assistant, e.g. urea} C09B41/005 2 {containing low molecular weight dispersing agents; containing surface active polythylene gylcols} C09B41/006 1 {characterised by process features} C09B41/007 2 {including condition or time responsive control, e.g. automatically controlled processes; Stepwise coupling} C09B41/008 2 {using mechanical or physical means, e.g. using ultra-sound, milling during coupling or microreactors} C09B41/009 2 {Diazotising and coupling in one step} C09B43/00 0 Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds C09B43/003 1 {Cyclisation of azo dyes; Condensation of azo dyes with formation of ring, e.g. of azopyrazolone dyes} C09B43/006 1 {by introduction of hydrocarbon radicals on C-atom of azo dye} C09B43/02 1 by sulfonation C09B43/04 1 by nitration C09B43/06 1 by oxidation C09B43/08 1 by reduction C09B43/085 2 {by reacting nitro azo dyes with amine or amino azo dye with nitro compounds} C09B43/10 2 with formation of a new azo or an azoxy bridge C09B43/11 1 by introducing hydrocarbon radicals or substituted hydrocarbon radicals on primary or secondary amino groups (formation of an amino group by reduction, e.g. of a nitro groups, C09B43/08) C09B43/12 1 by acylation of amino groups C09B43/124 2 with monocarboxylic acids, carbamic esters or halides, mono- isocyanates, or haloformic acid esters C09B43/1242 3 {with heterocyclic monocarboxylic acids} C09B43/1245 3 {with formation of NHCOOR, NHCOSR or NHCSOR groups by acylation} C09B43/1247 3 {with formation of NHSO2R or NHSO3H radicals} C09B43/128 3 Aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic acids C09B43/132 3 having the carboxylic group directly attached to an aromatic carbocyclic ring C09B43/136 2 with polyfunctional acylating agents C09B43/14 3 with phosgene or thiophosgene C09B43/145 3 with polycarboxylic acids C09B43/15 4 with formation of cyclic imides of ortho- or peri- dicarboxylic acids C09B43/155 3 with di- or poly-isocyanates C09B43/16 3 linking amino-azo or cyanuric acid residues C09B43/18 1 by acylation of hydroxyl group {or of mercapto group; (OPO3H2 and OP(X)(XR)2 with X=O,S,NH and R being hydrocarbon, C09B69/007)} C09B43/20 2 with monocarboxylic acids, carbamic acid esters or halides, mono- isocyanates or haloformic acid esters C09B43/202 3 {Aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic carboxylic acids} C09B43/204 3 {Heterocyclic monocarboxylic acids} C09B43/206 3 {with formation of OCXN or OSO2N group} C09B43/208 3 {with formation of OCXXH or OCXXR and R being hydrocarbon} C09B43/22 3 having the carboxylic group directly attached to an aromatic carbocyclic ring C09B43/24 2 with formation of —O—SO2—R or —O—SO3H radicals C09B43/26 2 with polyfunctional acylating agents C09B43/263 3 {Polycarboxylic acids} C09B43/266 3 {Di-or polyisocyanates} C09B43/28 1 by etherification of hydroxyl groups C09B43/30 1 by esterification of —COOH or —SO3H groups C09B43/32 1 by reacting carboxylic or sulfonic groups, or derivatives thereof, with amines; by reacting keto-groups with amines C09B43/325 2 {by reacting sulfonic acids with amines} C09B43/34 2 by reacting ortho- or peri-dicarboxylic dyes C09B43/36 2 with amino-anthracene or amino-anthraquinone dyes C09B43/38 2 by reacting two or more ortho-hydroxy naphthoic acid dyes with polyamines C09B43/40 1 by substituting hetero atoms by radicals containing other hetero atoms C09B43/405 2 {by substituting radicals containing hetero atoms for -SO2R radicals and R being hydrocarbon} C09B43/42 2 by substituting radicals containing hetero atoms for —CN radicals C09B43/44 1 by substituting amine groups for hydroxyl groups or hydroxyl groups for amine groups; Desacylation of amino-acyl groups; Deaminating C09B44/00 0 Azo dyes containing onium groups C09B44/005 1 {Special process features in the quaternization reaction} C09B44/02 1 containing ammonium groups not directly attached to an azo group C09B44/04 2 from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group C09B44/06 2 from coupling components containing hydroxyl as the only directing group C09B44/08 2 from coupling components containing heterocyclic rings C09B44/10 1 containing cyclammonium groups attached to an azo group by a carbon atom of the ring system C09B44/101 2 {characterised by the coupling component having an amino directing group} C09B44/102 2 {characterised by the coupling component having a reactive methylene group} C09B44/103 2 {characterised by the coupling component being a heterocyclic compound} C09B44/105 3 {derived from pyridine, pyridone} C09B44/106 3 {derived from pyrazoles, pyrazolones} C09B44/107 2 {characterised by a cyclammonium five-membered specific ring not mentioned hereafter: thiadiazolium, (benz)oxazolium} C09B44/108 2 {characterised by a cyclammonium six-membered specific ring not mentioned hereafter, e.g. pyrimidinium, perimidinium, pyridazonium, oxazinium} C09B44/12 2 having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom C09B44/123 3 {in a five-membered ring, e.g. pyrrolium, indolium} C09B44/126 3 {in a six-membered ring, e.g. pyrridinium, quinolinium} C09B44/14 2 1, 2-Diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles {Pyrazolium; Indazolium} C09B44/16 2 1, 3-Diazoles or hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles {(Benz)imidazolium} C09B44/18 2 having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms C09B44/20 2 Thiazoles or hydrogenated thiazoles C09B45/00 0 Complex metal compounds of azo dyes C09B45/01 1 characterised by the method of metallisation C09B45/02 1 Preparation from dyes containing in o-position a hydroxy group and in o'-position hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups C09B45/025 2 {of azo-pyridone series} C09B45/04 2 Azo compounds in general C09B45/06 3 Chromium compounds C09B45/08 3 Copper compounds C09B45/10 3 Cobalt compounds C09B45/12 3 other metal compounds C09B45/14 2 Monoazo compounds C09B45/16 3 containing chromium C09B45/18 3 containing copper C09B45/20 3 containing cobalt C09B45/22 3 containing other metals C09B45/24 2 Disazo or polyazo compounds C09B45/26 3 containing chromium C09B45/28 3 containing copper C09B45/30 3 containing cobalt C09B45/32 3 containing other metals C09B45/34 1 Preparation from o-monohydroxy azo compounds having in the o'-position an atom or functional group other than hydroxyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups C09B45/36 2 by oxidation of hydrogen in o'-position C09B45/38 1 Preparation from compounds with —OH and —COOH adjacent in the same ring or in peri position C09B45/40 2 Chromium compounds C09B45/42 2 Copper compounds C09B45/44 2 Cobalt compounds C09B45/46 2 Other metal compounds C09B45/48 1 Preparation from other complex metal compounds of azo dyes C09B45/482 2 {Chromium complexes} C09B45/485 2 {Copper complexes} C09B45/487 2 {Cobalt complexes} C09B46/00 0 Azo dyes not provided for in groups C09B27/00 - C09B45/00 C09B47/00 0 Porphines; Azaporphines {(non-dyeing compounds C07D487/22)} C09B47/04 1 Phthalocyanines {abbreviation: Pc} C09B47/045 2 {Special non-pigmentary uses, e.g. catalyst, photosensitisers of phthalocyanine dyes or pigments} C09B47/06 2 Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof {, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide} C09B47/061 3 {having halogen atoms linked directly to the Pc skeleton} C09B47/062 3 {having alkyl radicals linked directly to the Pc skeleton; having carboxylic groups directly linked to the skeleton, e.g. phenyl} C09B47/063 3 {having oxygen or sulfur atom(s) linked directly to the skeleton} C09B47/064 3 {having nitrogen atom(s) directly linked to the skeleton} C09B47/065 3 {having -COOH or -SO3H radicals or derivatives thereof, directly linked to the skeleton} C09B47/067 3 from phthalodinitriles {naphthalenedinitriles, aromatic dinitriles prepared in situ, hydrogenated phthalodinitrile} C09B47/0671 4 {having halogen atoms linked directly to the Pc skeleton} C09B47/0673 4 {having alkyl radicals linked directly to the Pc skeleton; having carbocyclic groups linked directly to the skeleton} C09B47/0675 4 {having oxygen or sulfur linked directly to the skeleton} C09B47/0676 4 {having nitrogen atom(s) linked directly to the skeleton} C09B47/0678 4 {having-COOH or -SO3H radicals or derivatives thereof directly linked to the skeleton} C09B47/073 3 Preparation from isoindolenines {, e.g. pyrrolenines} C09B47/08 2 Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds {, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex} C09B47/085 3 {substituting the central metal atom} C09B47/10 3 Obtaining compounds having halogen atoms directly bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton C09B47/12 3 Obtaining compounds having alkyl radicals, or alkyl radicals substituted by hetero atoms, bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton C09B47/14 4 having alkyl radicals substituted by halogen atoms C09B47/16 4 having alkyl radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms C09B47/18 3 Obtaining compounds having oxygen atoms directly bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton C09B47/20 3 Obtaining compounds having sulfur atoms directly bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton C09B47/22 3 Obtaining compounds having nitrogen atoms directly bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton C09B47/24 3 Obtaining compounds having —COOH or —SO3H radicals, or derivatives thereof, directly bound to the phthalocyanine radical C09B47/26 4 Amide radicals C09B47/28 2 Phthalocyanine dyes containing —S—SO3H radicals C09B47/30 2 Metal-free phthalocyanines C09B47/305 3 {prepared by demetallizing metal Pc compounds} C09B47/32 2 Cationic phthalocyanine dyes C09B48/00 0 Quinacridones C09B49/00 0 Sulfur dyes C09B49/02 1 from nitro compounds of the benzene, naphthalene or anthracene series C09B49/04 1 from amino compounds of the benzene, naphthalene or anthracene series C09B49/06 1 from azines, oxazines, thiazines or thiazoles C09B49/08 1 from urea derivatives C09B49/10 1 from diphenylamines, indamines, or indophenols {, e.g. p-aminophenols or leucoindophenols} C09B49/12 1 from other compounds {, e.g. other heterocyclic compounds} C09B49/122 2 {from phthalocyanine compounds} C09B49/124 2 {from polycarbocyclic compounds} C09B49/126 2 {from triarylmethane compounds} C09B49/128 2 {from hydroxy compounds of the benzene or naphthalene series} C09B50/00 0 Formazane dyes; Tetrazolium dyes C09B50/02 1 Tetrazolium dyes C09B50/04 1 Metal-free formazan dyes C09B50/06 1 Bis-formazan dyes C09B50/08 1 Meso-acyl formazan dyes C09B50/10 1 Cationic formazan dyes C09B51/00 0 Nitro or nitroso dyes C09B51/005 1 {Nitroso dyes} C09B53/00 0 Quinone imides C09B53/02 1 Indamines; Indophenols C09B55/00 0 Azomethine dyes C09B55/001 1 {Azomethine dyes forming a 1,2 complex metal compound, e.g. with Co or Cr, with an other dye, e.g. with an azo or azomethine dye (for 1,1 complexes with other ligands, C09B55/00)} C09B55/002 1 {Monoazomethine dyes} C09B55/003 2 {with the -C=N- group attached to an heteroring} C09B55/004 3 {with the -C=N- group between two heterorings} C09B55/005 1 {Disazomethine dyes} C09B55/006 2 {containing at least one heteroring} C09B55/007 2 {containing only carbocyclic rings} C09B55/008 1 {Tri or polyazomethine dyes} C09B55/009 1 {Azomethine dyes, the C-atom of the group -C=N- being part of a ring (Image)} C09B56/00 0 Azo dyes containing other chromophoric systems C09B56/005 1 {Azo-nitro dyes} C09B56/02 1 Azomethine-azo dyes {(1,2-Complex dyes of AZOMETHINE and AZO dyes, C09B55/001)} C09B56/04 1 Stilbene-azo dyes {(disazo dyes from diaminostilbene, C09B35/215)} C09B56/06 2 Bis- or polystilbene azo dyes C09B56/08 1 Styryl-azo dyes C09B56/10 1 Formazane-azo dyes C09B56/12 1 Anthraquinone-azo dyes {(from diazotised aminoanthracene C09B29/0022, azo dyes containing hydroxyl groups acylated with polyfunctional anthraquinone derivatives C09B43/26)} C09B56/14 1 Phthalocyanine-azo dyes C09B56/16 1 Methine- or polymethine-azo dyes C09B56/18 1 Hydrazone-azo dyes C09B56/20 1 Triazene-azo dyes C09B57/00 0 Other synthetic dyes of known constitution C09B57/001 1 {Pyrene dyes} C09B57/002 1 {Aminoketone dyes, e.g. arylaminoketone dyes (C09B13/00 takes precedence)} C09B57/004 1 {Diketopyrrolopyrrole dyes} C09B57/005 1 {Pyrocolline; Phthalcoylpyrrocolline dyes} C09B57/007 1 {Squaraine dyes} C09B57/008 1 {Triarylamine dyes containing no other chromophores} C09B57/02 1 Coumarine dyes C09B57/04 1 Isoindoline dyes C09B57/06 1 Naphtholactam dyes C09B57/08 1 Naphthalimide dyes; Phthalimide dyes C09B57/10 1 Metal complexes of organic compounds not being dyes in uncomplexed form C09B57/12 1 Perinones, i.e. naphthoylene-aryl-imidazoles C09B57/14 1 Benzoxanthene dyes; Benzothioxanthene dyes C09B59/00 0 Artificial dyes of unknown constitution C09B61/00 0 Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources {, e.g. vegetable sources} C09B62/00 0 Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves C09B62/002 1 with the linkage of the reactive group being alternatively specified C09B62/0025 2 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups C09B62/004 - C09B62/018} C09B62/004 2 Anthracene dyes {(C09B62/0068 takes precedence)} C09B62/006 2 Azodyes C09B62/0061 3 {with coupling components containing an amino directing group} C09B62/0062 3 {with coupling components containing a hydroxyl directing group} C09B62/0064 3 {with coupling components containing both hydroxyl and amino groups as directing groups} C09B62/0065 3 {with coupling components containing a reactive methylene group} C09B62/0067 3 {with heterocyclic compound as coupling component} C09B62/0068 3 {dyes containing in the molecule at least one azo group and at least one other chromophore group} C09B62/008 3 Monoazo dyes C09B62/0081 4 {with coupling components containing an amino directing group} C09B62/0083 4 {with coupling components containing a hydroxyl directing group} C09B62/0085 4 {with coupling components containing both hydroxyl and amino groups as directing groups} C09B62/0086 4 {with coupling component containing a reactive methylene group} C09B62/0088 4 {with heterocyclic compound as coupling component} C09B62/01 3 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/012 3 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/014 2 Nitro dyes C09B62/016 2 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/018 2 Formazane dyes C09B62/02 1 with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring C09B62/021 2 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups C09B62/024 - C09B62/038} C09B62/022 2 the heterocyclic ring being alternatively specified C09B62/024 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/026 3 Azo dyes C09B62/0265 4 {Dyes containing in the molecule at least one azo group and at least one other chromophore group} C09B62/028 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/03 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/032 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/034 3 Nitro dyes C09B62/036 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/038 3 Formazane dyes C09B62/04 2 to a triazine ring C09B62/043 3 {containing two or more triazine rings linked together by a non-chromophoric link} C09B62/046 3 {Specific dyes not provided for in group C09B62/06 - C09B62/10} C09B62/06 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/08 3 Azo dyes C09B62/082 4 {dyes containing in the molecule at least one azo group and at least one other chromophore group} C09B62/085 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/09 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/095 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/10 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/12 2 to a pyridazine ring C09B62/125 3 {Specific dyes non provided for in groups C09B62/14 - C09B62/18} C09B62/14 3 Anthracene dyes {(C09B62/162 takes precedence)} C09B62/16 3 Azo dyes C09B62/162 4 {Dyes containing in the molecule at least one azo group and at least one other chromophore group} C09B62/165 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/17 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/175 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/18 3 Porphyrins; Prophyrazins {(C09B62/162 takes precedence)} C09B62/20 2 to a pyrimidine ring C09B62/205 3 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups C09B62/22 - C09B62/26} C09B62/22 3 Anthracene dyes {(C09B62/242 takes precedence)} C09B62/24 3 Azo dyes C09B62/242 4 {Dyes containing in the molecule at least one azo group and at least one other chromophore group} C09B62/245 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/25 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/255 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/26 3 Porphyrins; Porphyrazins {(C09B62/242 takes precedence)} C09B62/28 2 to a pyrazine ring C09B62/285 3 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups C09B62/30 - C09B62/34} C09B62/30 3 Anthracene dyes {(C09B62/322 takes precedence)} C09B62/32 3 Azo dyes C09B62/322 4 {Dyes containing in the molecule at least one azo group and at least one other chromophore group} C09B62/325 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/33 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/335 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/34 3 Porphyrins; Porphyrazins {(C09B62/322 takes precedence)} C09B62/343 2 to a five membered ring C09B62/3435 3 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups C09B62/345 - C09B62/357} C09B62/345 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/347 3 Azo dyes C09B62/35 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/353 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/355 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/357 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/36 2 to some other heterocyclic ring C09B62/365 3 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups C09B62/38 - C09B62/42} C09B62/38 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/40 3 Azo dyes C09B62/405 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/41 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/415 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/42 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/44 1 with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring C09B62/4401 2 {with two or more reactive groups at least one of them being directly attached to a heterocyclic system and at least one of them being directly attached to a non-heterocyclic system} C09B62/4403 3 {the heterocyclic system being a triazine ring} C09B62/4405 4 {Dioxazine dyes} C09B62/4407 4 {Formazane dyes} C09B62/4409 4 {Anthracene dyes} C09B62/4411 4 {Azo dyes} C09B62/4413 5 {Non-metallized monoazo dyes} C09B62/4415 5 {Disazo or polyazo dyes} C09B62/4416 5 {Metal complex azo dyes} C09B62/4418 4 {Porphines; Azoporphines} C09B62/442 3 {the heterocyclic system being a pyridazine ring} C09B62/4422 3 {the heterocyclic system being a pyrimidine ring} C09B62/4424 3 {Azo dyes} C09B62/4426 3 {the heterocyclic system being a pyrazine} C09B62/4428 3 {the heterocyclic system being a five membered ring} C09B62/443 2 the reactive group being alternatively specified C09B62/445 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/447 3 Azo dyes C09B62/45 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/453 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/455 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/457 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/463 3 Formazane dyes C09B62/465 2 the reactive group being an acryloyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised aminoalkyl carbonyl group or a (—N)n—CO—A—O—X or (—N)n—CO—A—Hal group, wherein A is an alkylene or alkylidene group, X is hydrogen or an acyl radical of an organic or inorganic acid, Hal is a halogen atom, and n is 0 or 1 C09B62/467 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/47 3 Azo dyes C09B62/473 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/475 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/477 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/483 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/485 2 the reactive group being a halo-cyclobutyl-carbonyl, halo-cyclobutyl-vinyl-carbonyl, or halo-cyclobutenyl-carbonyl group C09B62/487 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/489 3 Azo dyes C09B62/491 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/493 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/495 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/497 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/503 2 the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl or mercaptoalkyl sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised aminoalkyl sulfonyl group, a heterylmercapto alkyl sulfonyl group, a vinyl sulfonyl or a substituted vinyl sulfonyl group, or a thiophene-dioxide group C09B62/5033 3 {Dioxazine dyes} C09B62/5036 3 {Formazane dyes} C09B62/505 3 Anthracene dyes {(C09B62/5033, C09B62/5036 take precedence)} C09B62/507 3 Azo dyes {(C09B62/5033, C09B62/5036 take precedence)} C09B62/51 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/513 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/515 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/517 3 Porphines; Azaporphines {(C09B62/5033, C09B62/5036 take precedence)} C09B62/523 2 the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl amido or hydroxyalkyl amino sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised amino alkyl sulfonyl amido group, or a substituted alkyl amino sulfonyl group, or a halogen alkyl sulfonyl amido or halogen alkyl amino sulfonyl group or a vinyl sulfonylamido or a substituted vinyl sulfonamido group C09B62/525 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/527 3 Azo dyes C09B62/53 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/533 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/535 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/537 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/54 2 the reactive group being an epoxy or halohydrin group C09B62/56 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/58 3 Azo dyes C09B62/585 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/59 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/595 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/60 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/62 2 the reactive group being an ethylenimino or N—acylated ethylenimino group or a —CO—NH—CH2—CH2—X group, wherein X is a halogen atom, a quaternary ammonium group or O—acyl and acyl is derived from an organic or inorganic acid, or a beta—substituted ethylamine group C09B62/64 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/66 3 Azo dyes C09B62/665 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/67 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/675 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/68 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/763 2 the reactive group being a N-methylol group or an O-derivative thereof C09B62/765 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/767 3 Azo dyes C09B62/77 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/773 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/775 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/777 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B62/78 2 with other reactive groups C09B62/80 3 Anthracene dyes C09B62/82 3 Azo dyes C09B62/825 4 Monoazo dyes C09B62/83 4 Disazo or polyazo dyes C09B62/835 4 Metal complex azo dyes C09B62/84 3 Porphines; Azaporphines C09B63/00 0 Lakes C09B63/005 1 {Metal lakes of dyes (complex metal compounds of azo dyes C09B45/00, metal complexes of colourless compounds C09B57/10)} C09B65/00 0 Compositions containing mordants C09B67/00 0 Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents {grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes}; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films C09B67/0001 1 {Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes} C09B67/0002 2 {Grinding; Milling with solid grinding or milling assistants} C09B67/0003 2 {Drying, e.g. sprax drying; Sublimation of the solvent} C09B67/0004 2 {Coated particulate pigments or dyes} C09B67/0005 3 {the pigments being nanoparticles} C09B67/0007 3 {with inorganic coatings} C09B67/0008 3 {with organic coatings} C09B67/0009 4 {containing organic acid derivatives} C09B67/001 5 {containing resinic acid derivatives} C09B67/0011 4 {containing amine derivatives, e.g. polyamines} C09B67/0013 4 {with polymeric coatings} C09B67/0014 2 {Influencing the physical properties by treatment with a liquid, e.g. solvents} C09B67/0015 3 {of azoic pigments} C09B67/0016 3 {of phthalocyanines} C09B67/0017 2 {Influencing the physical properties by treatment with an acid, H2SO4} C09B67/0019 3 {of phthalocyanines} C09B67/002 2 {Influencing the physical properties by treatment with an amine} C09B67/0021 2 {Flushing of pigments} C09B67/0022 2 {Wet grinding of pigments} C09B67/0023 3 {of phthalocyanines} C09B67/0025 1 {Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns} C09B67/0026 2 {of phthalocyanine pigments} C09B67/0027 2 {of quinacridones} C09B67/0028 2 {of azo compounds} C09B67/0029 3 {of monoazo compounds} C09B67/003 2 {of diketopyrrolopyrrole} C09B67/0032 1 {Treatment of phthalocyanine pigments (C09B67/0016, C09B67/0019 take precedence)} C09B67/0033 1 {Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions} C09B67/0034 2 {Mixtures of two or more pigments or dyes of the same type} C09B67/0035 3 {Mixtures of phthalocyanines} C09B67/0036 3 {Mixtures of quinacridones} C09B67/0038 3 {Mixtures of anthraquinones} C09B67/0039 3 {Mixtures of diketopyrrolopyrroles} C09B67/004 2 {Mixtures of two or more reactive dyes} C09B67/0041 2 {mixtures containing one azo dye} C09B67/0042 3 {Mixtures containing two reactive dyes one of them being an azo dye} C09B67/0044 4 {both having the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/0045 4 {both having the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/0046 2 {Mixtures of two or more azo dyes} C09B67/0047 3 {Mixtures of two or more reactive azo dyes} C09B67/0048 4 {all the reactive groups being directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/005 4 {all the reactive groups being not directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/0051 3 {mixture of two or more monoazo dyes} C09B67/0052 4 {Mixtures of two or more reactive monoazo dyes} C09B67/0053 5 {all the reactive groups being directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/0054 5 {all the reactive groups not being directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/0055 3 {Mixtures of two or more disazo dyes} C09B67/0057 4 {Mixtures of two or more reactive disazo dyes} C09B67/0058 5 {all the reactive groups are directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/0059 5 {all the reactive groups are not directly attached to a heterocyclic system} C09B67/006 1 {Preparation of organic pigments} C09B67/0061 2 {by grinding a dyed resin} C09B67/0063 2 {of organic pigments with only macromolecular substances} C09B67/0064 3 {of phthalocynanines with only macromolecular substances} C09B67/0065 2 {of organic pigments with only non-macromolecular compounds} C09B67/0066 2 {Aqueous dispersions of pigments containing only dispersing agents} C09B67/0067 3 {Aqueous dispersions of phthalocyanine pigments containing only dispersing agents} C09B67/0069 2 {Non aqueous dispersions of pigments containing only a solvent and a dispersing agent} C09B67/007 3 {Non aqueous dispersions of phthalocyanines containing only a solvent and a dispersing agent} C09B67/0071 1 {Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions} C09B67/0072 2 {Preparations with anionic dyes or reactive dyes} C09B67/0073 3 {Preparations of acid or reactive dyes in liquid form} C09B67/0075 2 {Preparations with cationic dyes} C09B67/0076 3 {Preparations of cationic or basic dyes in liquid form} C09B67/0077 2 {Preparations with possibly reduced vat, sulfur or indigo dyes} C09B67/0078 3 {Preparations of vat, sulfur or indigo dyes in liquid form} C09B67/0079 2 {Azoic dyestuff preparations} C09B67/008 2 {Preparations of disperse dyes or solvent dyes} C09B67/0082 3 {in liquid form} C09B67/0083 2 {Solutions of dyes} C09B67/0084 2 {Dispersions of dyes} C09B67/0085 3 {Non common dispersing agents} C09B67/0086 4 {anionic dispersing agents} C09B67/0088 4 {cationic dispersing agents} C09B67/0089 4 {non ionic dispersing agent, e.g. EO or PO addition products} C09B67/009 4 {polymeric dispersing agent} C09B67/0091 3 {Process features in the making of dispersions, e.g. ultrasonics} C09B67/0092 2 {Dyes in solid form} C09B67/0094 3 {Treatment of powders, e.g. antidusting} C09B67/0095 3 {Process features in the making of granulates} C09B67/0096 1 {Purification; Precipitation; Filtration} C09B67/0097 1 {Dye preparations of special physical nature; Tablets, films, extrusion, microcapsules, sheets, pads, bags with dyes} C09B67/0098 1 {Organic pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. nacrous pigments} C09B68/00 0 {Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology} C09B68/20 1 {characterised by the process features} C09B68/22 2 {Acid treatment (for acid pasting C09B67/0015)} C09B68/24 2 {Azo-coupling} C09B68/26 2 {Oxidation} C09B68/28 2 {Complexing} C09B68/40 1 {characterised by the chemical nature of the attached groups} C09B68/41 2 {Polymers attached to the pigment surface (C09B68/444, C09B68/446 take precedence)} C09B68/42 2 {Ionic groups, e.g. free acid} C09B68/423 3 {Cationic groups} C09B68/4235 4 {Ammonium groups or derivatives thereof} C09B68/425 3 {Anionic groups} C09B68/4253 4 {Sulfonic acid groups} C09B68/4257 4 {Carboxylic acid groups} C09B68/427 3 {Ionic groups and at least one triazine ring present at the same time} C09B68/44 2 {Non-ionic groups, e.g. halogen, OH or SH} C09B68/441 3 {Sulfonic acid derivatives, e.g. sulfonic acid amides or sulfonic acid esters} C09B68/443 3 {Carboxylic acid derivatives, e.g. carboxylic acid amides, carboxylic acid esters or CN groups} C09B68/444 3 {Polyether} C09B68/446 3 {Amines or polyamines, e.g. aminopropyl, 1,3,4,-triamino-pentyl or polyethylene imine} C09B68/447 3 {Alkyl groups} C09B68/4475 4 {Substituted alkyl groups} C09B68/449 3 {Unsaturated carbohydrates groups, e.g. alkenyl or alkinyl} C09B68/4495 4 {Substituted unsaturated carbohydrates groups} C09B68/46 2 {Aromatic cyclic groups} C09B68/463 3 {Substituted aromatic groups} C09B68/467 3 {Heteroaromatic groups} C09B68/4673 4 {5-Membered rings} C09B68/4677 4 {6-Membered rings} C09B68/46775 5 {Triazine (C09B68/427 takes precedence)} C09B68/48 2 {Non-aromatic cyclic groups} C09B68/485 3 {Substituted non-aromatic cyclic groups} C09B69/00 0 Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass C09B69/001 1 {Dyes containing an onium group attached to the dye skeleton via a bridge} C09B69/002 2 {Hydrazinium group} C09B69/004 2 {Sulfonium group} C09B69/005 2 {Isothiuronium group} C09B69/007 1 {Dyestuffs containing phosphonic or phosphinic acid groups and derivatives} C09B69/008 1 {Dyes containing a substituent, which contains a silicium atom} C09B69/02 1 Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes (for Na, K or NH4+ salts or for chlorides, sulfates or chlorozincates, see the relevant dye groups) C09B69/04 2 of anionic dyes with nitrogen containing compounds C09B69/045 3 {of anionic azo dyes} C09B69/06 2 of cationic dyes with organic acids {or with inorganic complex acids} C09B69/065 3 {of cationic azo dyes} C09B69/08 1 Dyes containing a splittable water solubilising group {(dyes containing an onium group attached to the dye molecule via a bridge are to be considered as cationic dyes and are classified with the respective dyes such as C09B44/02 - C09B44/08; C09B69/001 - C09B69/005)} C09B69/10 1 Polymeric dyes; Reaction products of dyes with monomers or with macromolecular compounds {(addition products of alkylene oxide to dyes, C09B69/00; dyeing with polymeric dyes D06P1/0056)} C09B69/101 2 {containing an anthracene dye} C09B69/102 3 {containing a perylene dye} C09B69/103 2 {containing a diaryl- or triarylmethane dye} C09B69/104 2 {containing an indole dye, including melanine derivates} C09B69/105 2 {containing a methine or polymethine dye} C09B69/106 2 {containing an azo dye} C09B69/107 2 {containing an azomethine dye} C09B69/108 2 {containing a phthalocyanine dye} C09B69/109 2 {containing other specific dyes} C09C TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES  (treatment of materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone C04B14/00, C04B18/00, C04B20/00); PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  {; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS} C09C1/00 0 Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers (tenebrescent materials C09K9/00; luminescent materials C09K11/00); Preparation of carbon black C09C1/0003 1 {Compounds of molybdenum (C09C1/0015 takes precedence)} C09C1/0006 1 {containing bismuth and vanadium (C09C1/0015 takes precedence)} C09C1/0009 1 {Pigments for ceramics (C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/0012 2 {containing zirconium and silicon} C09C1/0015 1 {Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings} C09C1/0018 2 {uncoated and unlayered plate-like particles} C09C1/0021 2 {comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index} C09C1/0024 2 {comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating high and low refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the high refractive index} C09C1/0027 3 {One layer consisting of at least one sub-stoichiometric inorganic compound} C09C1/003 3 {comprising at least one light-absorbing layer} C09C1/0033 4 {consisting of a metal or an alloy} C09C1/0036 4 {consisting of at least one dye} C09C1/0039 4 {consisting of at least one coloured inorganic material} C09C1/0042 5 {Sub-stoichiometric inorganic materials} C09C1/0045 4 {consisting of a carbonaceous material, e.g. carbon black, graphite, SWNT, MWNT incorporated within an inorganic material} C09C1/0048 3 {comprising at least one optically active layer with at least one organic material layer, e.g. liquid crystal polymers} C09C1/0051 2 {comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating low and high refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the low refractive index} C09C1/0054 3 {one layer consisting of at least one sub-stoichiometric inorganic compound} C09C1/0057 3 {comprising at least one light-absorbing layer} C09C1/006 4 {consisting of a metal or an alloy} C09C1/0063 4 {consisting of at least one dye} C09C1/0066 4 {consisting of at least one coloured inorganic material} C09C1/0069 5 {Sub-stoichiometric inorganic materials} C09C1/0072 4 {consisting of a carbonaceous material, e.g. carbon black, graphite, SWNT, MWNT incorporated within an inorganic material} C09C1/0075 3 {comprising at least one optically active layer with at least one organic material layer, e.g. liquid crystal polymers} C09C1/0078 1 {Pigments consisting of flaky, non-metallic substrates, characterised by a surface-region containing free metal} C09C1/0081 1 {Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound (C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/0084 2 {containing titanium dioxide} C09C1/0087 3 {only containing titanium dioxide and silica or silicate} C09C1/009 2 {whose phases only contain calcium, magnesium and carbonate ions and may contain hydroxyl ions} C09C1/0093 2 {whose phases only contain calcium ions, carbonate ions and silicate ions or silica} C09C1/0096 1 {Compounds of antimony (C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/02 1 Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium {(C09C1/0003, C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence; dolomitic solids C09C1/009)} C09C1/021 2 {Calcium carbonates} C09C1/022 3 {Treatment with inorganic compounds} C09C1/024 4 {Coating} C09C1/025 2 {Calcium sulfates} C09C1/027 2 {Barium sulfates} C09C1/028 2 {Compounds containing only magnesium as metal} C09C1/04 1 Compounds of zinc {(C09C1/0003, C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/043 2 {Zinc oxide} C09C1/046 2 {containing phosphorus} C09C1/06 2 Lithopone C09C1/08 2 Zinc chromate C09C1/10 1 Compounds of cadmium {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/12 2 Cadmium sulfoselenide C09C1/14 1 Compounds of lead {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/16 2 White lead C09C1/18 2 Red lead C09C1/20 2 Lead chromate C09C1/22 1 Compounds of iron {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/24 2 Oxides of iron C09C1/245 3 {of plate-like shape} C09C1/26 2 Iron blues C09C1/28 1 Compounds of silicon {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/30 2 Silicic acid C09C1/3009 3 {Physical treatment, e.g. grinding; treatment with ultrasonic vibrations} C09C1/3018 4 {Grinding} C09C1/3027 4 {Drying, calcination} C09C1/3036 4 {Agglomeration, granulation, pelleting} C09C1/3045 3 {Treatment with inorganic compounds} C09C1/3054 4 {Coating} C09C1/3063 3 {Treatment with low-molecular organic compounds} C09C1/3072 3 {Treatment with macro-molecular organic compounds} C09C1/3081 3 {Treatment with organo-silicon compounds} C09C1/309 3 {Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3009 - C09C1/3081} C09C1/32 2 Ultramarine C09C1/34 1 Compounds of chromium {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078, C09C1/08, C09C1/20 take precedence)} C09C1/343 2 {containing silicon or associated with silicon containing material, except when silicon only occurs in a thin coating of the particles} C09C1/346 2 {Chromium oxides} C09C1/36 1 Compounds of titanium {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/3607 2 {Titanium dioxide} C09C1/3615 3 {Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations} C09C1/3623 4 {Grinding} C09C1/363 4 {Drying, calcination} C09C1/3638 4 {Agglomeration, granulation, pelleting} C09C1/3646 4 {Densifying, degassing, packaging} C09C1/3653 3 {Treatment with inorganic compounds} C09C1/3661 4 {Coating} C09C1/3669 3 {Treatment with low-molecular organic compounds} C09C1/3676 3 {Treatment with macro-molecular organic compounds} C09C1/3684 3 {Treatment with organo-silicon compounds} C09C1/3692 2 {Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3615 - C09C1/3684} C09C1/38 1 Compounds of mercury {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence)} C09C1/40 1 Compounds of aluminium {(C09C1/0009, C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078, C09C1/32 take precedence)} C09C1/402 2 {Satin white, modifications thereof, e.g. carbonated or silicated; Calcium sulfoaluminates; Mixtures thereof, e.g. with calcium carbonate or kaolin} C09C1/405 2 {containing combined silica, e.g. mica} C09C1/407 2 {Aluminium oxides or hydroxides} C09C1/42 2 Clays C09C1/44 1 Carbon C09C1/46 2 Graphite {(C09C1/0015 takes precedence)} C09C1/48 2 Carbon black C09C1/482 3 {Preparation from used rubber products, e.g. tyres (recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics B29B17/00)} C09C1/485 3 {Preparation involving the use of a plasma or of an electric arc} C09C1/487 3 {Separation; Recovery (quenching C09C1/50 - C09C1/54)} C09C1/50 3 Furnace black {; Preparation thereof (separation or recovery C09C1/487)} C09C1/52 3 Channel black {; Preparation thereof (separation or recovery C09C1/487)} C09C1/54 3 Acetylene black; thermal black {; Preparation thereof (separation or recovery C09C1/487)} C09C1/56 3 Treatment of carbon black {; Purification} C09C1/565 4 {comprising an oxidative treatment with oxygen, ozone or oxygenated compounds, e.g. when such treatment occurs in a region of the furnace next to the carbon black generating reaction zone} C09C1/58 4 Agglomerating, pelleting, or the like by wet methods C09C1/60 4 Agglomerating, pelleting, or the like by dry methods C09C1/62 1 Metallic pigments or fillers {(C09C1/0015 takes precedence)} C09C1/622 2 {Comminution, shaping or abrasion of initially uncoated particles, possibly in presence of grinding aids, abrasives or chemical treating or coating agents; Particle solidification from melted or vaporised metal; Classification} C09C1/625 3 {the particles consisting of zinc or a zinc alloy} C09C1/627 2 {Copper} C09C1/64 2 Aluminium C09C1/642 3 {treated with inorganic compounds} C09C1/644 3 {treated with organic compounds, e.g. polymers} C09C1/646 4 {concomitant with mechanical comminution, shaping or abrasion of the particles} C09C1/648 3 {treated with inorganic and organic, e.g. polymeric, compounds} C09C1/66 1 Copper alloys, e.g. bronze C09C3/00 0 Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties C09C3/003 1 {Flushing} C09C3/006 1 {Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C3/04 - C09C3/12} C09C3/04 1 Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations {(C09C3/006 takes precedence)} C09C3/041 2 {Grinding} C09C3/043 2 {Drying, calcination} C09C3/045 2 {Agglomeration, granulation, pelleting} C09C3/046 2 {Densifying, degassing, packaging} C09C3/048 2 {Treatment with a plasma} C09C3/06 1 Treatment with inorganic compounds {(C09C3/006, C09C3/048 take precedence)} C09C3/063 2 {Coating} C09C3/066 2 {Treatment or coating resulting in a free metal containing surface-region (C09C1/0078 takes precedence)} C09C3/08 1 Treatment with low-molecular-weight {non-polymer} organic compounds {(C09C3/006, C09C3/048 take precedence)} C09C3/10 1 Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds {(C09C3/006 takes precedence)} C09C3/12 1 Treatment with organosilicon compounds {(C09C3/006 takes precedence)} C09C2200/00 0 Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours C09C2200/10 1 Interference pigments characterized by the core material C09C2200/1004 2 the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2 C09C2200/1008 3 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to the core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M C09C2200/1012 4 with a protective coating on the metal layer C09C2200/1016 3 comprising an intermediate layer between the core and a stack of coating layers having alternating refractive indices C09C2200/102 2 the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin C09C2200/1025 3 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M C09C2200/1029 4 with a protective coating on the metallic layer C09C2200/1033 3 comprising an intermediate layer between the core and a stack of coating layers having alternating refractive indices C09C2200/1037 2 the core consisting of an inorganic suboxide or a mixture thereof, e.g. SiOx or TiOx C09C2200/1041 3 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M C09C2200/1045 4 with a protective coating on the metallic layer C09C2200/105 3 comprising an intermediate layer between the core and a stack of coating layers having alternating refractive indices C09C2200/1054 2 the core consisting of a metal C09C2200/1058 3 comprising a protective coating on the metallic layer C09C2200/1062 2 the core consisting of an organic compound, e.g. Liquid Crystal Polymers [LCP], Polymers or natural pearl essence C09C2200/1066 3 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to the core material, e.g. core-M, M-core-M C09C2200/107 4 with a protective coating on the metallic layer C09C2200/1075 2 the core consisting of a mixture of inorganic and organic phases C09C2200/1079 3 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to the core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M C09C2200/1083 4 with a protective coating on the metallic layer C09C2200/1087 2 the core consisting of bismuth oxychloride, magnesium fluoride, nitrides, carbides, borides, lead carbonate, barium or calcium sulfate, zinc sulphide, molybdenum disulphide or graphite C09C2200/1091 3 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to the core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M C09C2200/1095 4 comprising a protective coating on the metal layer C09C2200/20 1 Interference pigments comprising a layer with a concentration gradient or a gradient of the refractive index C09C2200/202 2 of sub-stoichiometric inorganic compounds C09C2200/205 2 of coloured inorganic materials C09C2200/207 2 of carbonaceous material, e.g. carbon black, graphite or SWNT C09C2200/24 1 Interference pigments comprising a metallic reflector or absorber layer, which is not adjacent to the core C09C2200/30 1 Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle C09C2200/301 2 Thickness of the core C09C2200/302 2 Thickness of a layer with high refractive material C09C2200/303 2 Thickness of a layer with low refractive material C09C2200/304 2 Thickness of intermediate layers adjacent to the core, e.g. metallic layers, protective layers, rutilisation enhancing layers or reflective layers C09C2200/305 2 Thickness of intermediate layers within the stack C09C2200/306 2 Thickness of an absorbing layer C09C2200/307 2 Thickness of an outermost protective layer C09C2200/308 2 Total thickness of the pigment particle C09C2200/40 1 Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating C09C2200/401 2 Inorganic protective coating C09C2200/402 2 Organic protective coating C09C2200/403 3 Low molecular weight materials, e.g. fatty acids C09C2200/404 4 comprising additional functional groups, e.g. -NH2, -C=C- or -SO3 C09C2200/405 3 High molecular weight materials, e.g. polymers C09C2200/406 4 comprising additional functional groups, e.g. -NH2, -C=C- or -SO3 C09C2200/407 3 Organosilicon materials, e.g. silanes, silicones C09C2200/408 4 comprising additional functional groups, e.g. –NH2, -C=C- or -SO3 C09C2200/409 2 Mixed inorganic-organic coating C09C2200/50 1 Interference pigments comprising a layer or a core consisting of or comprising discrete particles, e.g. nanometric or submicrometer-sized particles C09C2200/502 2 Metal particles C09C2200/505 2 Inorganic particles, e.g. oxides, nitrides or carbides C09C2200/507 2 Organic particles, e.g. polymers or dyes C09C2210/00 0 Special effects or uses of interference pigments C09C2210/10 1 Optical properties in the IR-range, e.g. camouflage pigments C09C2210/20 1 Optical properties in the UV-range C09C2210/30 1 A layer or the substrate forming a grating C09C2210/40 1 Embossed layers C09C2210/50 1 Fluorescent, luminescent or photoluminescent properties C09C2210/60 1 Interference with laser-light, laser markable pigments C09C2220/00 0 Methods of preparing the interference pigments C09C2220/10 1 Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation C09C2220/103 2 comprising a drying or calcination step after applying each layer C09C2220/106 2 comprising only a drying or calcination step of the finally coated pigment C09C2220/20 1 PVD, CVD methods or coating in a gas-phase using a fluidized bed C09D COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D) C09D1/00 0 Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances C09D1/02 1 alkali metal silicates C09D1/04 2 with organic additives C09D1/06 1 cement C09D1/08 2 with organic additives C09D1/10 1 lime C09D1/12 2 with organic additives C09D4/00 0 Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond {; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16} C09D4/06 1 {Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond} in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00 C09D5/00 0 Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced {(electrically insulating plastics, resins or waxes H01B3/30)}; Filling pastes C09D5/002 1 {Priming paints (C09D5/08 takes precedence)} C09D5/004 1 {Reflecting paints; Signal paints} C09D5/006 1 {Anti-reflective coatings} C09D5/008 1 {Temporary coatings (C09D5/20 takes precedence)} C09D5/02 1 Emulsion paints {including aerosols} C09D5/021 2 {Aerosols (aerosol compositions C09K3/30)} C09D5/022 2 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Agar-agar; Derivatives thereof C09D105/14 1 Hemicellulose; Derivatives thereof C09D105/16 1 Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof C09D107/00 0 Coating compositions based on natural rubber C09D107/02 1 Latex C09D109/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons C09D109/02 1 Copolymers with acrylonitrile C09D109/04 2 Latex C09D109/06 1 Copolymers with styrene C09D109/08 2 Latex C09D109/10 1 Latex (C09D109/04, C09D109/08 take precedence) C09D111/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene C09D111/02 1 Latex C09D113/00 0 Coating compositions based on rubbers containing carboxyl groups C09D113/02 1 Latex C09D115/00 0 Coating compositions based on rubber derivatives (C09D111/00, C09D113/00 take precedence) C09D115/005 1 {Hydrogenated nitrile rubber} C09D115/02 1 Rubber derivatives containing halogen C09D117/00 0 Coating compositions based on reclaimed rubber C09D119/00 0 Coating compositions based on rubbers, not provided for in groups C09D107/00 - C09D117/00 C09D119/003 1 {Precrosslinked rubber; Scrap rubber; Used vulcanised rubber} C09D119/006 1 {Rubber characterised by functional groups, e.g. telechelic diene polymers} C09D119/02 1 Latex C09D121/00 0 Coating compositions based on unspecified rubbers C09D121/02 1 Latex C09D123/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D123/02 1 not modified by chemical after-treatment C09D123/025 2 {Copolymer of an unspecified olefine with a monomer other than an olefine} C09D123/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene C09D123/06 3 Polyethene C09D123/08 3 Copolymers of ethene (C09D123/16 takes precedence) C09D123/0807 4 {Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms} C09D123/0815 5 {Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins} C09D123/0823 6 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propene with monomers containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms} C09D123/16 2 {Elastomeric} ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, {e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers} C09D123/18 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms C09D123/20 3 having four to nine carbon atoms C09D123/22 4 Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber {Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines} C09D123/24 3 having ten or more carbon atoms C09D123/26 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C09D123/28 2 by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen (C09D123/32 takes precedence) C09D123/283 3 {Halogenated homo- or copolymers of iso-olefines} C09D123/286 3 {Chlorinated polyethylene} C09D123/30 2 by oxidation C09D123/32 2 by reaction with compounds containing phosphorus or sulfur C09D123/34 3 by chlorosulfonation C09D123/36 2 by reaction with compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. by nitration C09D125/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D125/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons C09D125/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene C09D125/06 3 Polystyrene C09D125/08 3 Copolymers of styrene (C09D129/08, C09D135/06, C09D155/02 take precedence) C09D125/10 4 with conjugated dienes C09D125/12 4 with unsaturated nitriles C09D125/14 4 with unsaturated esters C09D125/16 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of alkyl-substituted styrenes C09D125/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C09D127/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D127/02 1 not modified by chemical after-treatment C09D127/04 2 containing chlorine atoms C09D127/06 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride C09D127/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene chloride C09D127/10 2 containing bromine or iodine atoms C09D127/12 2 containing fluorine atoms C09D127/14 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl fluoride C09D127/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene fluoride C09D127/18 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene C09D127/20 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of hexafluoropropene C09D127/22 1 modified by chemical after-treatment C09D127/24 2 halogenated C09D129/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Coating compositions based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D129/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols (C09D129/14 takes precedence) C09D129/04 2 Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids C09D129/06 2 Copolymers of allyl alcohol C09D129/08 3 with vinyl aromatic monomers C09D129/10 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers (C09D135/08 takes precedence) C09D129/12 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ketones C09D129/14 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols C09D131/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid (based on hydrolysed polymers C09D129/00); Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D131/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids C09D131/04 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate C09D131/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of polycarboxylic acids C09D131/08 2 of phthalic acid C09D133/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D133/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof C09D133/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters {(C09D143/04 takes precedence)} C09D133/06 2 of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical C09D133/062 3 {Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06} C09D133/064 4 {containing anhydride, COOH or COOM groups, with M being metal or onium-cation} C09D133/066 4 {containing -OH groups} C09D133/068 4 {containing glycidyl groups} C09D133/08 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters C09D133/10 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters C09D133/12 4 Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate C09D133/14 2 of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen C09D133/16 3 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters containing halogen atoms C09D133/18 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles C09D133/20 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile (C09D155/02 takes precedence) C09D133/22 2 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles containing four or more carbon atoms C09D133/24 1 Homopolymers or 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copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D143/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D143/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing phosphorus C09D143/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon C09D145/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic system; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers (based on polymers of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C09D131/00; based on polymers of cyclic anhydrides or imides C09D135/00) C09D145/02 1 Coumarone-indene polymers C09D147/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers (C09D145/00 takes precedence; based on conjugated diene rubbers C09D109/00 - C09D121/00) C09D149/00 0 Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D151/00 0 Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (based on ABS polymers C09D155/02); Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers C09D151/003 1 {grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds (C09D151/04, C09D151/06 take precedence)} C09D151/006 1 {grafted on to block copolymers containing at least one sequence of polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C09D151/02 1 grafted on to polysaccharides C09D151/04 1 grafted on to rubbers C09D151/06 1 grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C09D151/08 1 grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C09D151/085 2 {on to polysiloxanes} C09D151/10 1 grafted on to inorganic materials C09D153/00 0 Coating compositions based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on 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or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers C09J135/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of esters (C09J135/06, C09J135/08 take precedence) C09J135/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles (C09J135/06, C09J135/08 take precedence) C09J135/06 1 Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers C09J135/08 1 Copolymers with vinyl ethers C09J137/00 0 Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen (based on polymers of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C09J131/00; based on polymers of cyclic 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Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers C09J143/00 0 Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers C09J143/02 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing phosphorus C09J143/04 1 Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon C09J145/00 0 Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic system; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers (based on polymers of cyclic esters of polyfunctional acids C09J131/00; based on polymers of cyclic anhydrides or imides C09J135/00) C09J145/02 1 Coumarone-indene polymers C09J147/00 0 Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers (C09J145/00 takes precedence; based on conjugated diene rubbers C09J109/00 - C09J121/00) C09J149/00 0 Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more carbon-to-carbon triple bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers C09J151/00 0 Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (based on ABS polymers C09J155/02); Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers C09J151/003 1 {grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds (C09J151/04, C09J151/06 take precedence)} C09J151/006 1 {grafted on to block copolymers containing at least one sequence of polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds} C09J151/02 1 grafted on to polysaccharides C09J151/04 1 grafted on to rubbers C09J151/06 1 grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond C09J151/08 1 grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C09J151/085 2 {on to polysiloxanes} C09J151/10 1 grafted on to inorganic materials C09J153/00 0 Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers C09J153/005 1 {Modified block copolymers} C09J153/02 1 Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes C09J153/025 2 {modified} C09J155/00 0 Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C09J123/00 - C09J153/00 C09J155/005 1 {Homopolymers or copolymers obtained by polymerisation of macromolecular compounds terminated by a carbon-to-carbon double bond} C09J155/02 1 ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers C09J155/04 1 Polyadducts obtained by the diene synthesis C09J157/00 0 Adhesives based on unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C09J157/02 1 Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons C09J157/04 1 Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined C09J157/06 1 Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen C09J157/08 2 containing halogen atoms C09J157/10 2 containing oxygen atoms C09J157/12 2 containing nitrogen atoms C09J159/00 0 Adhesives based on polyacetals; Adhesives based on derivatives of polyacetals C09J159/02 1 Polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only C09J159/04 1 Copolyoxymethylenes C09J161/00 0 Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones (with polyalcohols 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{Aluminates} C09K11/77062 3 {Silicates} C09K11/77064 3 {Aluminosilicates} C09K11/77066 3 {Aluminium Nitrides or Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/77067 3 {Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides} C09K11/77068 3 {Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/7707 3 {Germanates} C09K11/7708 3 {Vanadates; Chromates; Molybdates; Tungstates} C09K11/7709 3 {Phosphates} C09K11/771 4 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7711 5 {with halogens} C09K11/7712 3 {Borates} C09K11/7713 3 {Sulfates} C09K11/7714 3 {Antimonates; Arsenates} C09K11/7715 3 {containing cerium} C09K11/7716 4 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/7717 5 {with zinc or cadmium} C09K11/7718 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7719 4 {Halogenides (C09K11/7716 takes precedence)} C09K11/772 5 {with alkali or alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7721 4 {Aluminates} C09K11/77212 4 {Silicates} C09K11/77214 4 {Aluminosilicates} C09K11/77216 4 {Aluminium Nitrides or Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/77217 4 {Silicon Nitrides or Silicon 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C09K11/774 4 {Borates} C09K11/7741 4 {Sulfates} C09K11/7742 4 {Antimonates; Arsenates} C09K11/7743 3 {containing terbium} C09K11/7744 4 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/7745 5 {with zinc or cadmium} C09K11/7746 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7747 4 {Halogenides (C09K11/7744 takes precedence)} C09K11/7748 5 {with alkali or alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7749 4 {Aluminates} C09K11/77492 4 {Silicates} C09K11/77494 4 {Aluminosilicates} C09K11/77496 4 {Aluminium Nitrides or Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/77497 4 {Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides} C09K11/77498 4 {Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/775 4 {Germanates} C09K11/7751 4 {Vanadates; Chromates; Molybdates; Tungstates} C09K11/7752 4 {Phosphates} C09K11/7753 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7754 6 {with halogens} C09K11/7755 4 {Borates} C09K11/7756 3 {containing neodynium} C09K11/7757 4 {Halogenides} C09K11/7758 4 {Aluminates; Silicates} C09K11/7759 3 {containing samarium} C09K11/776 4 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/7761 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7762 4 {Halogenides (C09K11/776 takes precedence)} C09K11/7763 5 {with alkali or alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7764 4 {Aluminates; Silicates} C09K11/7765 4 {Vanadates; Chromates; Molybdates; Tungstates} C09K11/7766 3 {containing two or more rare earth metals} C09K11/7767 4 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/7768 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7769 5 {Oxides (C09K11/7768 takes precedence)} C09K11/777 6 {Oxyhalogenides} C09K11/7771 6 {Oxysulfides} C09K11/7772 4 {Halogenides (C09K11/7767 takes precedence)} C09K11/7773 5 {with alkali or alkaline earth metal} C09K11/7774 4 {Aluminates} C09K11/77742 4 {Silicates} C09K11/77744 4 {Aluminosilicates} C09K11/77746 4 {Aluminium Nitrides or Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/77747 4 {Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides} C09K11/77748 4 {Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/7775 4 {Germanates} C09K11/7776 4 {Vanadates; Chromates; Molybdates; Tungstates} C09K11/7777 4 {Phosphates} C09K11/7778 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7779 6 {with halogens} C09K11/778 4 {Borates} C09K11/7781 4 {Sulfates} C09K11/7782 4 {Antimonates; Arsenates} C09K11/7783 3 {containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium} C09K11/7784 4 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/7785 5 {with zinc or cadmium} C09K11/7786 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7787 5 {Oxides (C09K11/7785 takes precedence)} C09K11/7788 6 {Oxyhalogenides} C09K11/7789 6 {Oxysulfides} C09K11/779 4 {Halogenides (C09K11/7784 takes precedence)} C09K11/7791 5 {with alkali or alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7792 4 {Aluminates} C09K11/77922 4 {Silicates} C09K11/77924 4 {Aluminosilicates} C09K11/77926 4 {Aluminium Nitrides or Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/77927 4 {Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides} C09K11/77928 4 {Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides} C09K11/7793 4 {Germanates} C09K11/7794 4 {Vanadates; Chromates; Molybdates; Tungstates} C09K11/7795 4 {Phosphates} C09K11/7796 5 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/7797 4 {Borates} C09K11/7798 4 {Antimonates; Arsenates} C09K11/87 2 containing platina group metals C09K11/873 3 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/876 4 {with zinc or cadmium} C09K11/88 2 containing selenium, tellurium or unspecified chalcogen elements C09K11/881 3 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/883 4 {with zinc or cadmium} C09K11/885 4 {with alkaline earth metals} C09K11/886 4 {with rare earth metals} C09K11/888 3 {Borates} C09K11/89 2 containing mercury C09K11/892 3 {Chalcogenides} C09K11/895 3 {Halogenides (C09K11/892 takes precedence)} C09K11/897 4 {with alkali or alkaline metals} C09K13/00 0 Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions (for glass C03C15/00, {C03C25/66; for mortars, concrete, artificial or natural stone or ceramics C04B41/5338} ; for metallic material C23F, C23G1/00, C25F1/00; {for semi-conductors H01L}) C09K13/02 1 containing an alkali metal hydroxide C09K13/04 1 containing an inorganic acid C09K13/06 2 with organic material C09K13/08 2 containing a fluorine compound C09K13/10 2 containing a boron compound C09K13/12 1 containing heavy metal salts in an amount of at least 50% of the non-solvent components C09K15/00 0 Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change ({for use in well-specified applications, see the relevant places, e.g. in etching or pickling compositions C09K13/00, C23G} , in foodstuffs A21D, A23, {in association with organic compounds C07C, C07D} , in macromolecular compositions C08; in liquid fuels or lubricants C10; in fats, fatty substances, fatty oils or waxes C11B5/00; in detergents C11D; {coating or impregnating carbon or graphite based bodies to protect them from oxidation C04B41/45} ; corrosion inhibiting compositions for metallic material C23F11/00) C09K15/02 1 containing inorganic compounds C09K15/04 1 containing organic compounds C09K15/06 2 containing oxygen C09K15/08 3 containing a phenol or quinone moiety C09K15/10 2 containing sulfur C09K15/12 2 containing sulfur and oxygen C09K15/14 3 containing a phenol or quinone moiety C09K15/16 2 containing nitrogen C09K15/18 3 containing an amine or imine moiety C09K15/20 2 containing nitrogen and oxygen C09K15/22 3 containing an amide or imide moiety C09K15/24 3 containing a phenol or quinone moiety C09K15/26 2 containing nitrogen and sulfur C09K15/28 2 containing nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur C09K15/30 2 containing heterocyclic ring with at least one nitrogen atom as ring member C09K15/32 2 containing {two or more of} boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal C09K15/322 3 {containing only phosphorus} C09K15/324 4 {containing phosphorus and sulfur} C09K15/326 3 {containing only metals} C09K15/328 3 {containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium} C09K15/34 1 containing plant or animal materials of unknown composition C09K17/00 0 Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials (specially adapted for boreholes or wells C09K8/00; fertilisers C05; consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil E02D3/12) C09K17/02 1 containing inorganic compounds only C09K17/04 2 applied in a physical form other than a solution or a grout, e.g. as granules or gases C09K17/045 3 {applied as gases} C09K17/06 2 Calcium compounds, e.g. lime C09K17/08 2 Aluminium compounds, e.g. aluminium hydroxide C09K17/10 2 Cements, e.g. Portland cement C09K17/12 2 Water-soluble silicates, e.g. waterglass C09K17/14 1 containing organic compounds only C09K17/16 2 applied in a physical form other than a solution or a grout, e.g. as platelets or granules C09K17/18 2 Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds C09K17/20 3 Vinyl polymers C09K17/22 4 Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates C09K17/24 3 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones C09K17/26 4 Phenol-aldehyde condensation polymers C09K17/28 4 Urea-aldehyde condensation polymers C09K17/30 3 Polyisocyanates; Polyurethanes C09K17/32 3 of natural origin, e.g. cellulosic materials C09K17/34 3 Bituminous materials C09K17/36 2 Compounds having one or more carbon-to-silicon linkages C09K17/38 3 Siloxanes C09K17/40 1 containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds C09K17/42 2 Inorganic compounds mixed with organic active ingredients, e.g. accelerators C09K17/44 3 the inorganic compound being cement C09K17/46 3 the inorganic compound being a water-soluble silicate C09K17/48 2 Organic compounds mixed with inorganic active ingredients, e.g. polymerisation catalysts C09K17/50 3 the organic compound being of natural origin, e.g. cellulose derivatives C09K17/52 1 Mulches C09K19/00 0 Liquid crystal materials C09K19/02 1 characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general C09K19/0208 2 {Twisted Nematic (T.N.); Super Twisted Nematic (S.T.N.); Optical Mode Interference (O.M.I.)} C09K19/0216 2 {Super Birefringence Effect (S.B.E.); Electrically Controlled Birefringence (E.C.B.)} C09K19/0225 2 {Ferroelectric} C09K19/0233 2 {Electroclinic} C09K19/0241 2 {Ferrielectric; Ferromagnetic} C09K19/025 2 {Ferronematic; Ferrosmetic} C09K19/0258 2 {Flexoelectric} C09K19/0266 2 {Antiferroelectrics} C09K19/0275 2 {Blue phase} C09K19/0283 2 {Cubic phase} C09K19/0291 2 {anticlinic} C09K19/04 1 characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components {, e.g. by a specific unit} C09K19/0403 2 {the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems} C09K2019/0407 3 {containing a carbocyclic ring, e.g. dicyano-benzene, chlorofluoro-benzene or cyclohexanone} C09K2019/0411 3 {containing a chlorofluoro-benzene, e.g. 2-chloro-3-fluoro-phenylene-1,4-diyl} C09K2019/0414 3 {containing a heterocyclic ring} C09K2019/0418 3 {containing a dendromer structure; Dendritic liquid crystals} C09K19/0422 2 {Sugars (polysaccharides C09K19/3819)} C09K2019/0425 2 {characterized by a specific unit that results in a functional effect} C09K2019/0429 3 {the specific unit being a carbocyclic or heterocyclic discotic unit} C09K2019/0433 3 {the specific unit being a luminescent or electroluminescent unit} C09K2019/0437 3 {the specific unit being an optically active chain used as linking group between rings or as end group} C09K2019/044 3 {the specific unit being a perfluoro chain used as an end group} C09K2019/0444 2 {characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group} C09K2019/0448 3 {the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate} C09K2019/0451 3 {the end chain group being a CH3CH=CHCH2CH2- chain} C09K2019/0455 3 {the linking chain being a -CF2CF2- , -CF2CF2CF2CF2- or -CH2CF2CF2CH2- chain} C09K2019/0459 3 {the linking chain being a -CF=CF- chain, e.g. 1,2-difluoroethen-1,2-diyl} C09K2019/0462 3 {the linking chain being a -CF2CF2O- chain} C09K2019/0466 3 {the linking chain being a -CF2O- chain} C09K2019/047 3 {the linking chain being a -CH2CF2O- chain} C09K2019/0474 3 {the linking chain being a -CHFO- chain} C09K2019/0477 2 {characterized by the positioning of substituents on phenylene} C09K2019/0481 3 {Phenylene substituted in meta position} C09K2019/0485 3 {Phenylene substituted in ortho position} C09K2019/0488 2 {characterized by a special bonding} C09K2019/0492 3 {the special bonding being an hydrogen bond} C09K2019/0496 3 {the special bonding being a specific pi-conjugated group} C09K19/06 2 Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds C09K19/061 3 {Linear compounds without any rings} C09K19/062 3 {containing one non-condensed benzene ring} C09K19/063 3 {containing one non-condensed saturated non-aromatic ring, e.g. cyclohexane ring} C09K19/065 3 {containing one non-condensed unsaturated non-aromatic ring, e.g. cyclohexene ring} C09K19/066 3 {containing one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as heteroatom} C09K19/067 3 {containing one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as heteroatom} C09K19/068 3 {containing one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as heteroatom} C09K19/08 3 containing at least two non-condensed rings C09K19/10 4 containing at least two benzene rings C09K19/12 5 at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls C09K2019/121 6 {Compounds containing phenylene-1,4-diyl (-Ph-)} C09K2019/122 7 {Ph-Ph} C09K2019/123 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/124 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/125 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph-Ph-Ph or more Ph rings} C09K19/126 6 {Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom} C09K2019/127 6 {Compounds containing phenylene-1,3-diyl} C09K2019/128 6 {Compounds containing phenylene-1,2-diyl} C09K19/14 5 linked by a carbon chain C09K19/16 6 the chain containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. stilbenes C09K2019/161 7 {Ph-CH=CH-Ph} C09K2019/163 7 {Ph-Ph-CH=CH-Ph} C09K2019/165 7 {Ph-Ph-CH=CH-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/166 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph-CH=CH-Ph} C09K2019/168 7 {Ph-CH=CH-Ph-CH=CH-Ph} C09K19/18 6 the chain containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds, e.g. tolans C09K2019/181 7 {Ph-C≡C-Ph} C09K2019/183 7 {Ph-Ph-C≡C-Ph} C09K2019/185 7 {Ph-Ph-C≡C-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/186 7 {Ph-C≡C-C≡C-Ph} C09K2019/188 7 {Ph-C≡C-Ph-C≡C-Ph} C09K19/20 5 linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters {or ethers} C09K19/2007 6 {the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups} C09K19/2014 7 {containing additionally a linking group other than -COO- or -OCO-, e.g. -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C=C-; containing at least one additional carbon atom in the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups, e.g. -(CH2)m-COO-(CH2)n-} C09K19/2021 7 {Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom} C09K19/2028 8 {containing additionally a linking group other than -COO- or -OCO-, e.g. -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C=C-; containing at least one additional carbon atom in the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups, e.g. -COO-CH*-CH3} C09K2019/2035 7 {Ph-COO-Ph} C09K2019/2042 7 {Ph-Ph-COO-Ph} C09K2019/205 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph-COO-Ph} C09K2019/2057 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph-Ph-COO-Ph, or more Ph rings} C09K2019/2064 7 {Ph-Ph-COO-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/2071 7 {Ph-Ph-Ph-COO-Ph-Ph, or more Ph rings} C09K2019/2078 7 {Ph-COO-Ph-COO-Ph} C09K2019/2085 7 {Ph-CH=CH-Ph-COO-Ph} C09K2019/2092 7 {Ph-C≡C-Ph-COO-Ph} C09K19/22 5 linked by a chain containing carbon and nitrogen atoms as chain links, e.g. Schiff bases C09K19/24 5 linked by a chain containing nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds C09K19/26 6 Azoxy compounds C09K19/28 5 linked by a chain containing carbon and sulfur atoms as chain links, e.g. thioesters C09K19/30 4 containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings C09K19/3001 5 {Cyclohexane rings} C09K19/3003 6 {Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)} C09K2019/3004 7 {Cy-Cy} C09K2019/3006 7 {Cy-Cy-Cy} C09K2019/3007 7 {Cy-Cy-Cy-Cy or more Cy rings} C09K2019/3009 7 {Cy-Ph} C09K2019/301 7 {Cy-Cy-Ph} C09K2019/3012 7 {Cy-Cy-Cy-Ph, or more Cy rings} C09K2019/3013 7 {Cy-Ph-Cy} C09K2019/3015 7 {Cy-Cy-Ph-Cy} C09K2019/3016 7 {Cy-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3018 7 {Ph-Cy-Ph} C09K2019/3019 7 {Cy-Cy-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3021 7 {Cy-Ph-Ph-Cy} C09K2019/3022 7 {Cy-Ph-Cy-Ph} C09K2019/3024 7 {Ph-Cy-Cy-Ph} C09K2019/3025 7 {Cy-Ph-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3027 7 {Compounds comprising 1,4-cyclohexylene and 2,3-difluoro-1,4-phenylene} C09K19/3028 6 {in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon single bonds} C09K2019/303 7 {Cy-C2H4-Cy} C09K2019/3031 7 {Cy-Cy-C2H4-Cy} C09K2019/3033 7 {Cy-Cy-Cy-C2H4-Cy} C09K2019/3034 7 {Cy-Cy-C2H4-Cy-Cy} C09K2019/3036 7 {Cy-C2H4-Ph} C09K2019/3037 7 {Cy-Cy-C2H4-Ph} C09K2019/3039 7 {Cy-Cy-Cy-C2H4-Ph} C09K2019/304 7 {Cy-C2H4-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3042 7 {Cy-Cy-C2H4-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3043 7 {Cy-Cy-C2H4-Ph-Cy} C09K2019/3045 7 {Cy-Ph-C2H4-Ph-Cy} C09K2019/3046 7 {Cy-C2H4-Ph-C2H4-Cy} C09K19/3048 6 {in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon double bonds} C09K2019/305 7 {Cy-CH=CH-Cy} C09K2019/3051 7 {Cy-CH=CH-Cy-Ph} C09K2019/3053 7 {Cy-CH=CH-Ph} C09K2019/3054 7 {Cy-Cy-CH=CH-Ph} C09K2019/3056 7 {Cy-Ph-CH=CH-Ph} C09K2019/3057 7 {Cy-Ph-Ph-CH=CH-Ph} C09K19/3059 6 {in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon triple bonds} C09K2019/306 7 {Cy-C≡C-Cy} C09K2019/3062 7 {Cy-C≡C-Ph} C09K2019/3063 7 {Cy-Ph-C≡C-Ph} C09K2019/3065 7 {Cy-Ph-Ph-C≡C-Ph} C09K19/3066 6 {in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers} C09K19/3068 7 {chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups} C09K2019/3069 8 {Cy-COO-Cy} C09K2019/3071 8 {Cy-Cy-COO-Cy} C09K2019/3072 8 {Cy-Cy-Cy-COO-Cy, or more Cy rings} C09K2019/3074 8 {Cy-Cy-COO-Cy-Cy, or more Cy rings} C09K2019/3075 8 {Cy-COO-Ph} C09K2019/3077 8 {Cy-Cy-COO-Ph} C09K2019/3078 8 {Cy-Cy-COO-Ph-Cy} C09K2019/308 8 {Cy-Cy-COO-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3081 8 {Cy-Ph-COO-Cy} C09K2019/3083 8 {Cy-Ph-COO-Ph} C09K2019/3084 8 {Cy-Ph-COO-Ph-Cy} C09K19/3086 6 {in which at least two rings are linked by a chain containing nitrogen atoms} C09K19/3087 6 {in which at least two rings are linked by a chain containing sulfur atoms} C09K2019/3089 7 {Cy-S-Cy} C09K2019/309 7 {Cy-S-Ph} C09K2019/3092 7 {Cy-S-Ph-Ph} C09K2019/3093 7 {Cy-Ph-S-Ph} C09K2019/3095 6 {in which the end group is the monoterpene menthyl} C09K2019/3096 5 {Cyclobutane rings} C09K19/3098 5 {Unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexene rings} C09K19/32 3 containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems C09K19/321 4 {Compounds containing a bicyclo [2,2,2] octane ring} C09K19/322 4 {Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring} C09K2019/323 5 {containing a binaphthyl} C09K2019/324 5 {containing a dihydronaphthalene} C09K2019/325 5 {containing a tetrahydronaphthalene, e.g. -2,6-diyl (tetralin)} C09K2019/326 5 {containing a decahydronaphthalene, e.g. -2,6-diyl (decalin)} C09K2019/327 4 {containing a spiro ring system} C09K2019/328 4 {containing a triphenylene ring system} C09K19/34 3 containing at least one heterocyclic ring C09K19/3402 4 {having oxygen as hetero atom (sugars C09K19/0422)} C09K19/3405 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a five-membered ring} C09K2019/3408 6 {Five-membered ring with oxygen(s) in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems} C09K19/3411 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a three-membered ring} C09K2019/3413 6 {Three-membered member ring with oxygen(s), e.g. oxirane in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems} C09K2019/3416 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a four-membered ring, e.g. oxetane} C09K2019/3419 6 {Four-membered ring with oxygen(s), e.g. oxetane, in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems} C09K2019/3422 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring} C09K2019/3425 6 {Six-membered ring with oxygen(s) in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems} C09K2019/3427 6 {Six-membered ring with 3 or more oxygen atoms} C09K2019/343 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a seven-membered ring} C09K2019/3433 6 {Seven-membered ring with oxygen(s) in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems} C09K2019/3436 6 {Seven-membered ring with 3 or more oxygen atoms} C09K2019/3438 5 {Crown ethers} C09K19/3441 4 {having nitrogen as hetero atom} C09K19/3444 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing one nitrogen atom, e.g. pyridine} C09K19/3447 6 {Pyridine condensed or bridged with another ring system, e.g. quinoline or acridine} C09K19/345 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms} C09K19/3452 6 {Pyrazine} C09K19/3455 6 {Pyridazine} C09K19/3458 6 {Uncondensed pyrimidines} C09K19/3461 7 {Pyrimidine-tolane} C09K19/3463 7 {Pyrimidine with a carbon chain containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom, i.e. optically active pyrimidines} C09K19/3466 7 {Pyrimidine with at least another heterocycle in the chain} C09K19/3469 7 {Pyrimidine with a specific end-group other than alkyl, alkoxy or -C*-} C09K19/3472 6 {Pyrimidine condensed or bridged with another ring system} C09K19/3475 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing at least three nitrogen atoms} C09K19/3477 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a five-membered aromatic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom} C09K19/348 6 {containing at least two nitrogen atoms} C09K19/3483 5 {the heterocyclic ring being a non-aromatic ring} C09K19/3486 6 {the heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen atoms} C09K19/3488 5 {the heterocyclic ring having more than 6 members, e.g. macrocycles, phthalocyanines} C09K19/3491 4 {having sulfur as hetero atom} C09K19/3494 5 {the heterocyclic ring containing sulfur and oxygen atoms} C09K19/3497 5 {the heterocyclic ring containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms} C09K19/36 2 Steroidal liquid crystal compounds C09K19/38 2 Polymers C09K19/3804 3 {with mesogenic groups in the main chain} C09K19/3809 4 {Polyesters; Polyester derivatives, e.g. polyamides} C09K19/3814 4 {Polyethers} C09K19/3819 4 {Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof} C09K19/3823 4 {containing heterocycles having at least one nitrogen as ring hetero atom} C09K19/3828 5 {containing triazine rings} C09K19/3833 3 {with mesogenic groups in the side chain} C09K19/3838 4 {Polyesters; Polyester derivatives} C09K19/3842 4 {Polyvinyl derivatives} C09K19/3847 5 {Polyvinylethers} C09K19/3852 5 {Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives} C09K19/3857 6 {containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom} C09K19/3861 6 {containing condensed ring systems} C09K19/3866 6 {containing steroid groups} C09K19/3871 6 {containing amino acid derivatives} C09K19/3876 4 {Polyoxyalkylene polymers} C09K19/388 5 {Polyepoxides} C09K19/3885 4 {Polyurethanes} C09K19/389 4 {Polypeptides} C09K19/3895 4 {containing two or more mesogenic groups per monomer unit, e.g. polyitaconates, polymaleates} C09K19/40 2 containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. silicon, metals C09K19/402 3 {containing deuterium} C09K19/404 3 {containing boron or phosphorus} C09K19/406 3 {containing silicon} C09K19/408 4 {Polysiloxanes} C09K19/42 2 Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 C09K19/44 3 containing compounds with benzene rings directly linked C09K19/46 3 containing esters C09K19/48 3 containing Schiff bases C09K19/50 3 containing steroidal liquid crystal compounds C09K19/52 1 characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives {with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles} C09K2019/521 2 {Inorganic solid particles} C09K2019/523 2 {Organic solid particles} C09K2019/525 2 {Solvents} C09K2019/526 2 {Gelling agents} C09K2019/528 2 {Surfactants} C09K19/54 2 Additives having no specific mesophase {characterised by their chemical composition} C09K19/542 3 {Macromolecular compounds} C09K19/544 4 {as dispersing or encapsulating medium around the liquid crystal} C09K2019/546 4 {creating a polymeric network} C09K2019/548 4 {stabilizing the alignment; Polymer stabilized alignment} C09K19/56 3 Aligning agents C09K19/58 2 Dopants or charge transfer agents C09K19/582 3 {Electrically active dopants, e.g. charge transfer agents} C09K19/584 4 {having a condensed ring system; macrocyclic compounds} C09K19/586 3 {Optically active dopants; chiral dopants} C09K19/588 4 {Heterocyclic compounds} C09K19/60 2 Pleochroic dyes C09K19/601 3 {Azoic} C09K19/603 3 {Anthroquinonic} C09K19/605 3 {Azomethine dyes} C09K19/606 3 {Perylene dyes} C09K19/608 3 {Quinoxaline dyes} C09K21/00 0 Fireproofing materials (for use in a particular application, see the relevant places, e.g. fireproofing of wood B27K, of polymers C08, of textiles D06M, of paper D21H; fireproof paints C09D5/18) C09K21/02 1 Inorganic materials C09K21/04 2 containing phosphorus C09K21/06 1 Organic materials C09K21/08 2 containing halogen C09K21/10 2 containing nitrogen C09K21/12 2 containing phosphorus C09K21/14 1 Macromolecular materials C09K23/00 0 Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents C09K23/002 1 {Inorganic compounds} C09K23/003 1 {Organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen} C09K23/005 1 {Organic compounds containing selenium or tellurium} C09K23/007 1 {Organic compounds containing halogen} C09K23/017 1 {Mixtures of compounds} C09K23/018 2 {Mixtures of two or more different organic oxygen-containing compounds} C09K23/02 1 Alkyl sulfonates or sulfuric acid ester salts derived from monohydric alcohols C09K23/04 1 Sulfonates or sulfuric acid ester salts derived from polyhydric alcohols or amino alcohols or derivatives thereof (sulfated or sulfonated fatty oils C09K23/08) C09K23/06 1 Esters of higher fatty acids with hydroxyalkylated sulfonic acids or salts thereof C09K23/08 1 Sulfation or sulfonation products of fats, oils, waxes, or higher fatty acids or esters thereof with monovalent alcohols C09K23/10 1 Derivatives of low-molecular-weight sulfocarboxylic acids or sulfopolycarboxylic acids C09K23/12 1 Sulfonates of aromatic or alkylated aromatic compounds C09K23/14 1 Derivatives of phosphoric acid C09K23/16 1 Amines or polyamines C09K23/18 1 Quaternary ammonium compounds C09K23/20 1 Phosphonium and sulfonium compounds C09K23/22 1 Amides or hydrazides C09K23/24 2 Amides of higher fatty acids with aminoalkylated sulfonic acids C09K23/26 1 Sulfonamides C09K23/28 1 Aminocarboxylic acids (proteins and protein hydrolysates C09K23/30) C09K23/30 1 Proteins; Protein hydrolysates C09K23/32 1 Heterocyclic compounds C09K23/34 1 Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters (esters of higher fatty acids with hydroxyalkylated sulfonic acids or salts thereof C09K23/06) C09K23/36 2 Esters of polycarboxylic acids C09K23/38 1 Alcohols, e.g. oxidation products of paraffins C09K23/40 1 Phenols C09K23/42 1 Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols C09K23/44 2 Ether carboxylic acids C09K23/46 2 Ethers of aminoalcohols C09K23/48 2 Cellulose ethers C09K23/50 1 Derivatives of lignin C09K23/52 1 Natural or synthetic resins or their salts C09K23/54 1 Silicon compounds C09K23/56 1 Glucosides; Mucilage; Saponins C09K2101/00 0 Agricultural use C09K2103/00 0 Civil engineering use C09K2105/00 0 Erosion prevention C09K2107/00 0 Impermeabilisation C09K2109/00 0 pH regulation C09K2200/00 0 Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K2200/02 1 Inorganic compounds C09K2200/0204 2 Elements C09K2200/0208 3 Carbon C09K2200/0213 3 Metals C09K2200/0217 2 Salts C09K2200/0221 3 Halogen-containing compounds C09K2200/0226 3 Nitrogen-containing compounds C09K2200/023 3 Sulfur-containing compounds C09K2200/0234 3 Phosphorous-containing compounds C09K2200/0239 2 Oxides, hydroxides, carbonates C09K2200/0243 2 Silica-rich compounds, e.g. silicates, cement, glass C09K2200/0247 3 Silica C09K2200/0252 3 Clays C09K2200/0256 4 Bentonite C09K2200/026 4 Kaolin C09K2200/0265 3 Mica C09K2200/0269 2 Ceramics C09K2200/0273 2 Boron-containing compounds C09K2200/0278 2 Fibres C09K2200/0282 3 Carbon fibres C09K2200/0286 3 Asbestos C09K2200/0291 3 Glass fibres C09K2200/0295 3 Ceramic fibres C09K2200/04 1 Non-macromolecular organic compounds C09K2200/0405 2 Hydrocarbons C09K2200/0411 2 Halogen-containing compounds C09K2200/0417 2 Phosphorus-containing compounds C09K2200/0423 2 Boron-containing compounds C09K2200/0429 2 Alcohols, phenols, ethers C09K2200/0435 2 Aldehydes, ketones C09K2200/0441 2 Carboxylic acids, salts, anhydrides or esters thereof C09K2200/0447 2 Fats, fatty oils, higher fatty acids or derivatives thereof C09K2200/0452 2 Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof C09K2200/0458 2 Nitrogen-containing compounds C09K2200/0464 3 Isocyanates C09K2200/047 3 Amides, imides, imines, N-oxides C09K2200/0476 3 Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds, e.g. melamine C09K2200/0482 3 Peptides, proteins or derivatives thereof C09K2200/0488 2 Sulfur-containing compounds C09K2200/0494 2 Silicon-containing compounds C09K2200/06 1 Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers C09K2200/0602 2 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof C09K2200/0605 2 Lignin-containing compounds C09K2200/0607 2 Rubber or rubber derivatives C09K2200/061 3 Butyl rubber C09K2200/0612 3 Butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber C09K2200/0615 2 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C09K2200/0617 3 Polyalkenes C09K2200/062 4 Polyethylene C09K2200/0622 3 Polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylacetates C09K2200/0625 3 Polyacrylic esters or derivatives thereof C09K2200/0627 4 Nitrogen-containing polymers, e.g. polyacrylamide C09K2200/063 3 Polyacrylonitriles C09K2200/0632 3 Polystyrenes C09K2200/0635 3 Halogen-containing polymers, e.g. PVC C09K2200/0637 4 Fluoro-containing polymers, e.g. PTFE C09K2200/064 3 Coumarone polymers C09K2200/0642 2 Copolymers containing at least three different monomers C09K2200/0645 2 obtained otherwise than by reactions involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C09K2200/0647 3 Polyepoxides C09K2200/065 3 Polyurethanes C09K2200/0652 3 Polyisocyanates C09K2200/0655 3 Polyesters C09K2200/0657 3 Polyethers C09K2200/066 4 Polyester-polyethers C09K2200/0662 4 Polyether-polyol C09K2200/0665 3 Polyurea C09K2200/0667 3 Polyamides, polyimides C09K2200/067 3 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones C09K2200/0672 4 Phenol-aldehyde condensation polymers C09K2200/0675 4 Melamine-formaldehyde condensation polymers C09K2200/0677 4 Urea-formaldehyde condensation polymers C09K2200/068 2 Containing also other elements than carbon, oxygen or nitrogen in the polymer main chain C09K2200/0682 3 Containing sulfur C09K2200/0685 3 Containing silicon C09K2200/0687 2 Natural resins, e.g. rosin C09K2200/069 2 Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch C09K2200/0692 2 Fibres C09K2200/0695 3 Polyamide fibres C09K2200/0697 3 Cellulose fibres C09K2205/00 0 Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems C09K2205/10 1 Components C09K2205/102 2 Alcohols C09K2205/104 2 Carboxylic acid esters C09K2205/106 2 Carbon dioxide C09K2205/108 2 Aldehydes or ketones C09K2205/11 2 Ethers C09K2205/112 3 Halogenated ethers C09K2205/114 3 Cyclic ethers C09K2205/116 3 Halogenated cyclic ethers C09K2205/12 2 Hydrocarbons C09K2205/122 3 Halogenated hydrocarbons C09K2205/124 3 Fluorinated cyclic hydrocarbons C09K2205/126 3 Unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons C09K2205/128 3 Perfluorinated hydrocarbons (C09K2205/124, C09K2205/126 take precedence) C09K2205/13 2 Inert gases C09K2205/132 2 containing nitrogen C09K2205/134 2 containing sulfur C09K2205/22 1 All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds C09K2205/24 1 Only one single fluoro component present C09K2205/32 1 The mixture being azeotropic C09K2205/34 1 The mixture being non-azeotropic C09K2205/40 1 Replacement mixtures C09K2205/41 2 Type R11 C09K2205/42 2 Type R12 C09K2205/43 2 Type R22 C09K2205/44 2 Type R13B1 C09K2205/45 2 Type R500 C09K2205/46 2 Type R501 C09K2205/47 2 Type R502 C09K2205/48 2 Type R503 C09K2208/00 0 Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids C09K2208/02 1 Spotting, i.e. using additives for releasing a stuck drill C09K2208/04 1 Hulls, shells or bark containing well drilling or treatment fluids C09K2208/06 1 Structured surfactants, i.e. well drilling or treating fluids with a lamellar or spherulitic phase C09K2208/08 1 Fiber-containing well treatment fluids C09K2208/10 1 Nanoparticle-containing well treatment fluids C09K2208/12 1 Swell inhibition, i.e. using additives to drilling or well treatment fluids for inhibiting clay or shale swelling or disintegrating C09K2208/14 1 Double emulsions, i.e. oil-in-water-in-oil emulsions or water-in-oil-in-water emulsions C09K2208/18 1 Bridging agents, i.e. particles for temporarily filling the pores of a formation; Graded salts C09K2208/20 1 Hydrogen sulfide elimination C09K2208/22 1 Hydrates inhibition by using well treatment fluids containing inhibitors of hydrate formers C09K2208/24 1 Bacteria or enzyme containing gel breakers C09K2208/26 1 Gel breakers other than bacteria or enzymes C09K2208/28 1 Friction or drag reducing additives C09K2208/30 1 Viscoelastic surfactants [VES] C09K2208/32 1 Anticorrosion additives C09K2208/34 1 Lubricant additives C09K2211/00 0 Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds C09K2211/10 1 Non-macromolecular compounds C09K2211/1003 2 Carbocyclic compounds C09K2211/1007 3 Non-condensed systems C09K2211/1011 3 Condensed systems C09K2211/1014 3 bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B C09K2211/1018 2 Heterocyclic compounds C09K2211/1022 3 bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B C09K2211/1025 3 characterised by ligands C09K2211/1029 4 containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom C09K2211/1033 5 with oxygen C09K2211/1037 5 with sulfur C09K2211/104 5 with other heteroatoms C09K2211/1044 4 containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms C09K2211/1048 5 with oxygen C09K2211/1051 5 with sulfur C09K2211/1055 5 with other heteroatoms C09K2211/1059 4 containing three nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms C09K2211/1062 5 with oxygen C09K2211/1066 5 with sulfur C09K2211/107 5 with other heteroatoms C09K2211/1074 4 containing more than three nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms C09K2211/1077 5 with oxygen C09K2211/1081 5 with sulfur C09K2211/1085 5 with other heteroatoms C09K2211/1088 4 containing oxygen as the only heteroatom C09K2211/1092 4 containing sulfur as the only heteroatom C09K2211/1096 4 containing other heteroatoms C09K2211/14 1 Macromolecular compounds C09K2211/1408 2 Carbocyclic compounds C09K2211/1416 3 Condensed systems C09K2211/1425 3 Non-condensed systems C09K2211/1433 3 bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B C09K2211/1441 2 Heterocyclic C09K2211/145 3 containing oxygen as the only heteroatom C09K2211/1458 3 containing sulfur as the only heteroatom C09K2211/1466 3 containing nitrogen as the only heteroatom C09K2211/1475 3 containing nitrogen and oxygen as heteroatoms C09K2211/1483 3 containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms C09K2211/1491 3 containing other combinations of heteroatoms C09K2211/18 1 Metal complexes C09K2211/181 2 of the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals C09K2211/182 2 of the rare earth metals, i.e. Sc, Y or lanthanide C09K2211/183 2 of the refractory metals, i.e. Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta or W C09K2211/185 2 of the platinum group, i.e. Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd C09K2211/186 2 of the light metals other than alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, i.e. Be, Al or Mg C09K2211/187 2 of the iron group metals, i.e. Fe, Co or Ni C09K2211/188 2 of other metals not provided for in one of the previous groups C09K2219/00 0 Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used C09K2219/01 1 in the form of fibres, e.g. fibres after polymerisation of LC precursor C09K2219/03 1 in the form of films, e.g. films after polymerisation of LC precursor C09K2219/11 1 used in the High Frequency technical field C09K2219/13 1 used in the technical field of thermotropic switches C09K2219/15 1 used as a medium, in which chemical reactions take place C09K2219/17 1 used as a medium, in which detection of chemical compounds takes place C09K2323/00 0 Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition C09K2323/02 1 Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition C09K2323/021 2 Inorganic, e.g. glass or silicon oxide C09K2323/023 2 Organic silicon compound, e.g. organosilicon C09K2323/025 2 Polyamide C09K2323/027 2 Polyimide C09K2323/0271 3 Polyimidfluoride C09K2323/0273 3 Polyimidmetalo C09K2323/03 1 Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition C09K2323/031 2 Polarizer or dye C09K2323/033 2 Silicon compound, e.g. glass or organosilicon C09K2323/035 2 Ester polymer, e.g. polycarbonate, polyacrylate or polyester C09K2323/04 1 Charge transferring layer characterised by chemical composition, i.e. conductive C09K2323/05 1 Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer C09K2323/051 2 Inorganic, e.g. glass or silicon oxide C09K2323/053 2 Organic silicon compound, e.g. organosilicon C09K2323/055 2 Epoxy C09K2323/057 2 Ester polymer, e.g. polycarbonate, polyacrylate or polyester C09K2323/059 2 Unsaturated aliphatic polymer, e.g. vinyl C09K2323/06 1 Substrate layer characterised by chemical composition C09K2323/061 2 Inorganic, e.g. ceramic, metallic or glass C10 PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT C10B DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS (cracking oils C10G; underground gasification of minerals E21B43/295) C10B1/00 0 Retorts C10B1/02 1 Stationary retorts C10B1/04 2 Vertical retorts C10B1/06 2 Horizontal retorts C10B1/08 2 Inclined retorts C10B1/10 1 Rotary retorts C10B3/00 0 Coke ovens with vertical chambers C10B3/02 1 with heat-exchange devices C10B5/00 0 Coke ovens with horizontal chambers C10B5/02 1 with vertical heating flues C10B5/04 2 with cross-over inter-connections C10B5/06 1 with horizontal heating flues C10B5/08 1 with horizontal and vertical heating flues C10B5/10 1 with heat-exchange devices C10B5/12 2 with regenerators C10B5/14 3 situated in the longitudinal direction of the chambers C10B5/16 4 with separated flues C10B5/18 3 situated in the longitudinal direction of the oven battery C10B5/20 2 with recuperators C10B7/00 0 Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven C10B7/02 1 with rotary scraping devices C10B7/04 1 with shaking or vibrating devices C10B7/06 1 with endless conveying devices C10B7/08 2 in vertical direction C10B7/10 1 with conveyor-screws C10B7/12 1 with tilting or rocking means C10B7/14 1 with trucks, containers, or trays C10B9/00 0 Beehive ovens C10B11/00 0 Coke ovens with inclined chambers C10B13/00 0 Coke ovens with means for bringing and keeping the charge under mechanical pressure C10B15/00 0 Other coke ovens C10B15/02 1 with floor heating C10B17/00 0 Preheating of coke ovens C10B19/00 0 Heating of coke ovens by electrical means C10B21/00 0 Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases C10B21/02 1 with lean gas C10B21/04 1 with rich gas C10B21/06 1 in coke ovens suitable for the use of lean gas or rich gas C10B21/08 1 by applying special heating gases C10B21/10 1 Regulating and controlling the combustion C10B21/12 2 Burners C10B21/14 2 Devices for reversing the draught C10B21/16 2 by controlling or varying the openings between the heating flues and the regenerator flues C10B21/18 2 Recirculating the flue gases C10B21/20 1 Methods of heating ovens of the chamber oven type C10B21/22 2 by introducing the heating gas and air at various levels C10B21/24 3 at the top and the bottom of the vertical heating flues C10B21/26 2 by introducing the heating gas and air at the top of the vertical flues only C10B23/00 0 Other methods of heating coke ovens C10B25/00 0 Doors or closures for coke ovens C10B25/02 1 Doors; Door frames C10B25/04 2 for ovens with vertical chambers C10B25/06 2 for ovens with horizontal chambers C10B25/08 2 Closing and opening the doors C10B25/10 3 for ovens with vertical chambers C10B25/12 3 for ovens with horizontal chambers C10B25/14 3 Devices for lifting doors C10B25/16 2 Sealing; Means for sealing C10B25/18 2 Cooling C10B25/20 1 Lids or closures for charging holes C10B25/22 2 for ovens with vertical chambers C10B25/24 2 for ovens with horizontal chambers C10B27/00 0 Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases C10B27/02 1 with outlets arranged at different levels in the chamber C10B27/04 1 during the charging operation of the oven C10B27/06 1 Conduit details, e.g. valves C10B29/00 0 Other details of coke ovens C10B29/02 1 Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls C10B29/04 1 Controlling or preventing expansion or contraction C10B29/06 1 Preventing or repairing leakages of the brickwork C10B29/08 1 Bracing or foundation of the ovens C10B31/00 0 Charging devices C10B31/02 1 for charging vertically C10B31/04 2 coke ovens with horizontal chambers C10B31/06 1 for charging horizontally C10B31/08 2 coke ovens with horizontal chambers C10B31/10 3 with one compact charge C10B31/12 1 for liquid materials C10B33/00 0 Discharging devices; Coke guides C10B33/003 1 {Arrangements for pollution-free discharge} C10B33/006 1 {Decoking tools, e.g. hydraulic coke removing tools with boring or cutting nozzles} C10B33/02 1 Extracting coke with built-in devices, e.g. gears, screws C10B33/04 1 Pulling-out devices C10B33/06 2 for horizontal chambers C10B33/08 1 Pushers, e.g. rams C10B33/10 2 for horizontal chambers C10B33/12 1 Discharge valves C10B33/14 1 Coke guides C10B35/00 0 Combined charging and discharging devices C10B37/00 0 Mechanical treatments of coal charges in the oven C10B37/02 1 Levelling charges, e.g. with bars C10B37/04 1 Compressing charges (during coking C10B47/12) C10B37/06 1 Forming holes in charges C10B39/00 0 Cooling or quenching coke C10B39/02 1 Dry cooling outside the oven C10B39/04 1 Wet quenching C10B39/06 2 in the oven C10B39/08 2 Coke-quenching towers C10B39/10 1 combined with agitating means, e.g. rotating tables or drums C10B39/12 1 combined with conveying means C10B39/14 1 Cars C10B39/16 1 combined with sorting C10B39/18 1 Coke ramps C10B41/00 0 Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke C10B41/005 1 {for charging coal} C10B41/02 1 for discharging coke C10B41/04 2 by electrical means C10B41/06 2 by pneumatic or hydraulic means C10B41/08 1 for the withdrawal of the distillation gases C10B43/00 0 Preventing or removing incrustations C10B43/02 1 Removing incrustations C10B43/04 2 by mechanical means C10B43/06 3 from conduits, valves or the like C10B43/08 2 with liquids C10B43/10 2 by burning out C10B43/12 3 Burners C10B43/14 1 Preventing incrustations C10B45/00 0 Other details C10B45/005 1 {Devices for recovering spilled coke, e.g. recovering the coke falling out the oven when opening doors or withdrawing the leveler bar} C10B45/02 1 Devices for producing compact unified coal charges outside the oven (briquetting presses B30B) C10B47/00 0 Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion C10B47/02 1 with stationary charge C10B47/04 2 in shaft furnaces C10B47/06 2 in retorts C10B47/08 2 in beehive ovens C10B47/10 2 in coke ovens of the chamber type C10B47/12 2 in which the charge is subjected to mechanical pressures during coking C10B47/14 2 with the aid of hot liquids, e.g. molten salts C10B47/16 2 with indirect heating means both inside and outside the retorts C10B47/18 1 with moving charge C10B47/20 2 according to the moving bed type (C10B47/26 takes precedence) C10B47/22 2 in dispersed form (C10B47/26 takes precedence) C10B47/24 3 according to the "fluidised bed" technique C10B47/26 2 with the aid of hot liquids, e.g. molten salts C10B47/28 1 Other processes C10B47/30 2 in rotary ovens or retorts C10B47/32 2 in ovens with mechanical conveying means C10B47/34 3 with rotary scraping devices C10B47/36 4 in multi-stage ovens C10B47/38 3 with shaking or vibrating devices C10B47/40 3 with endless conveying devices C10B47/42 4 in vertical direction C10B47/44 3 with conveyor-screws C10B47/46 3 with trucks, containers, or trays C10B47/48 3 with tilting or rocking means C10B49/00 0 Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated C10B49/02 1 with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge C10B49/04 2 while moving the solid material to be treated C10B49/06 3 according to the moving bed type C10B49/08 3 in dispersed form C10B49/10 4 according to the "fluidised bed" technique C10B49/12 4 by mixing tangentially, e.g. in vortex chambers C10B49/14 1 with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals C10B49/16 1 with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form C10B49/18 2 according to the "moving bed" type C10B49/20 2 in dispersed form C10B49/22 3 according to the "fluidised bed" technique C10B51/00 0 Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by combined direct and indirect heating C10B53/00 0 Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form (wet carbonising of peat C10F) C10B53/02 1 of cellulose-containing material (production of pyroligneous acid C10C5/00) C10B53/04 1 of powdered coal C10B53/06 1 of oil shale and/or or bituminous rocks C10B53/07 1 {of solid raw materials consisting} of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres ({waste in general, e.g. household waste C10B53/00;} recovery or working-up of waste materials of organic macromolecular compounds or compositions based thereon by dry-heat treatment for obtaining partially depolymerised materials C08J11/10; production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from rubber or rubber waste C10G1/10) C10B53/08 1 in the form of briquettes, lumps and the like C10B55/00 0 Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material (cracking oils C10G) C10B55/02 1 with solid materials C10B55/04 2 with moving solid materials C10B55/06 3 according to the "moving bed" type C10B55/08 3 in dispersed form C10B55/10 4 according to the "fluidised bed" technique C10B57/00 0 Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general C10B57/005 1 {After-treatment of coke, e.g. calcination desulfurization} C10B57/02 1 Multi-step carbonising or coking processes C10B57/04 1 using charges of special composition C10B57/045 2 {containing mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like or mixtures thereof} C10B57/06 2 containing additives C10B57/08 1 Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge (C10L9/00 takes precedence), {e.g. desulfurization} C10B57/10 2 Drying C10B57/12 1 Applying additives during coking C10B57/14 1 Features of low-temperature carbonising processes C10B57/16 1 Features of high-temperature carbonising processes C10B57/18 1 Modifying the properties of the distillation gases in the oven (outside the oven C10K) C10C WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID (compositions of bituminous materials C08L95/00; carbon filaments by decomposition of organic filaments D01F9/14) C10C1/00 0 Working-up tar {(petroleum (oil) tar C10C3/00)} C10C1/005 1 {by mixing two or more coaltar fractions} C10C1/02 1 Removal of water (by distillation C10C1/06 {; de-watering of hydrocarbon oils C10G33/00}) C10C1/04 1 by distillation C10C1/06 2 Removal of water C10C1/08 2 Winning of aromatic fractions C10C1/10 3 benzene fraction {light fraction} C10C1/12 3 naphthalene fraction {heavy fraction} C10C1/14 2 Winning of tar oils from tar C10C1/16 2 Winning of pitch C10C1/18 1 by extraction with selective solvents (preparation of hydrocarbon oils from tar oils C10G21/00) C10C1/19 1 by thermal treatment not involving distillation C10C1/20 1 Refining by chemical means {inorganic or organic compounds}(obtaining hydrocarbon oils C10G) C10C1/205 2 {refining in the presence of hydrogen} C10C3/00 0 Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen {(compositions of asphalts and other bitumenous materials C08L95/00)} C10C3/002 1 {by thermal means} C10C3/005 1 {by mixing several fractions (also coaltar fractions with petroleum fractions)} C10C3/007 1 {winning and separation of asphalt from mixtures with aggregates, fillers and other products, e.g. winning from natural asphalt and regeneration of waste asphalt} C10C3/02 1 by chemical means {reaction} C10C3/023 2 {with inorganic compounds} C10C3/026 2 {with organic compounds} C10C3/04 2 by blowing or oxidising {, e.g. air, ozone} C10C3/06 1 by distillation C10C3/08 1 by selective extraction C10C3/10 1 Melting C10C3/12 2 Devices therefor {(transporting and melting for road construction E01C + s.gr.)} C10C3/14 1 Solidifying, Disintegrating, e.g. granulating C10C3/16 2 by direct contact with liquids C10C3/18 1 Removing in solid form from reaction vessels, containers and the like, e.g. by cutting out, by pressing C10C5/00 0 Production of pyroligneous acid {distillation of wood, dry distillation of organic waste}(carbonisation of wood C10B) C10F DRYING OR WORKING-UP OF PEAT C10F5/00 0 Drying or de-watering peat (drying in general F26B) C10F5/02 1 in the field; Auxiliary means therefor C10F5/04 1 by using presses, handpresses, rolls, or centrifuges (moulding C10F7/04) C10F5/06 1 combined with a carbonisation step for producing turfcoal C10F7/00 0 Working-up peat (extracting wax from peat C10G) C10F7/02 1 Disintegrating peat (obtaining fibres from peat D01B1/50) C10F7/04 1 by moulding C10F7/06 2 Briquetting C10F7/08 1 by extrusion combined with cutting C10G CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION (cracking to hydrogen or synthesis gas C01B; cracking or pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases to individual hydrocarbons or mixtures thereof of definite or specified constitution C07C; cracking to cokes C10B); RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES C10G1/00 0 Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal (mechanical winning of oil from oil-shales, oil-sand, or the like B03B) C10G1/002 1 {in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes} C10G1/004 1 {Inhibiting of corrosion} C10G1/006 1 {Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08} C10G1/008 1 {Controlling or regulating of liquefaction processes} C10G1/02 1 by distillation C10G1/04 1 by extraction C10G1/042 2 {by the use of hydrogen-donor solvents} C10G1/045 2 {Separation of insoluble materials} C10G1/047 2 {Hot water or cold water extraction processes} C10G1/06 1 by destructive hydrogenation C10G1/065 2 {in the presence of a solvent} C10G1/08 1 with moving catalysts C10G1/083 2 {in the presence of a solvent} C10G1/086 2 {Characterised by the catalyst used} C10G1/10 1 from rubber or rubber waste C10G2/00 0 Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon C10G2/30 1 {from carbon monoxide with hydrogen} C10G2/31 2 {thermal, non catalytic conversion} C10G2/32 2 {with the use of catalysts} C10G2/33 3 {characterised by the catalyst used} C10G2/331 4 {containing group VIII-metals} C10G2/332 5 {of the iron-group} C10G2/333 5 {of the platinum-group} C10G2/334 4 {containing molecular sieve catalysts} C10G2/34 3 {Apparatus, reactors} C10G2/341 4 {with stationary catalyst bed} C10G2/342 4 {with moving solid catalysts} C10G2/343 5 {according to the "moving-bed" method} C10G2/344 5 {according to the "fluidised-bed" technique} C10G2/35 2 {with the use of another activation, e.g. radiation, vibration, electrical or electromagnetic means} C10G2/40 1 {from carbon monoxide with water vapor} C10G2/50 1 {from carbon dioxide with hydrogen} C10G3/00 0 Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids (production from non-melting solid oxygen-containing carbonaceous materials C10G1/00) C10G3/40 1 {Thermal non-catalytic treatment} C10G3/42 1 {Catalytic treatment} C10G3/44 2 {characterised by the catalyst used} C10G3/45 3 {containing iron group metals or compounds thereof} C10G3/46 4 {in combination with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten metals or compounds thereof} C10G3/47 3 {containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof} C10G3/48 3 {further characterised by the catalyst support} C10G3/49 4 {containing crystalline aluminosilicates, e.g. molecular sieves} C10G3/50 1 {in the presence of hydrogen, hydrogen donors or hydrogen generating compounds} C10G3/52 2 {Hydrogen in a special composition or from a special source} C10G3/54 1 {characterised by the catalytic bed} C10G3/55 2 {with moving solid particles, e.g. moving beds} C10G3/56 3 {suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries, ebullated beds} C10G3/57 3 {according to the fluidised bed technique} C10G3/60 1 {Controlling or regulating the processes} C10G3/62 1 {Catalyst regeneration} C10G5/00 0 Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas C10G5/02 1 with solid adsorbents C10G5/04 1 with liquid absorbents C10G5/06 1 by cooling or compressing C10G7/00 0 Distillation of hydrocarbon oils C10G7/003 1 {distillation of lubricating oils} C10G7/006 1 {of waste oils other than lubricating oils, e.g. PCB's containing oils} C10G7/02 1 Stabilising gasoline by removing gases by fractioning C10G7/04 1 Dewatering C10G7/06 1 Vacuum distillation C10G7/08 1 Azeotropic or extractive distillation (refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents C10G21/00) C10G7/10 1 Inhibiting corrosion during distillation C10G7/12 1 Controlling or regulating C10G9/00 0 Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils C10G9/002 1 {Cooling of cracked gases} C10G9/005 1 {Coking (in order to produce liquid products mainly)} C10G9/007 1 {Visbreaking} C10G9/02 1 in retorts C10G9/04 2 Retorts C10G9/06 1 by pressure distillation C10G9/08 2 Apparatus therefor C10G9/12 3 Removing incrustation C10G9/14 1 in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means C10G9/16 2 Preventing or removing incrustation C10G9/18 2 Apparatus C10G9/20 3 Tube furnaces C10G9/203 4 {chemical composition of the tubes} C10G9/206 4 {controlling or regulating the tube furnaces} C10G9/24 1 by heating with electrical means C10G9/26 1 with discontinuously preheated non-moving solid material, e.g. blast and run C10G9/28 1 with preheated moving solid material C10G9/30 2 according to the "moving bed" method C10G9/32 2 according to the "fluidised-bed" technique C10G9/34 1 by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts C10G9/36 2 with heated gases or vapours C10G9/38 3 produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon C10G9/40 1 by indirect contact with preheated fluid other than hot combustion gases C10G9/42 1 by passing the material to be cracked in thin streams or as spray on or near continuously heated surfaces C10G11/00 0 Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils (cracking in direct contact with molten metals or salts C10G9/34) C10G11/02 1 characterised by the catalyst used C10G11/04 2 Oxides C10G11/05 3 Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves C10G11/06 2 Sulfides C10G11/08 2 Halides C10G11/10 1 with stationary catalyst bed C10G11/12 1 with discontinuously preheated non-moving solid catalysts, e.g. blast and run C10G11/14 1 with preheated moving solid catalysts C10G11/16 2 according to the "moving bed" method C10G11/18 2 according to the "fluidised-bed" technique C10G11/182 3 {Regeneration} C10G11/185 3 {Energy recovery from regenerator effluent gases} C10G11/187 3 {Controlling or regulating} C10G11/20 1 by direct contact with inert heated gases or vapours C10G11/22 2 produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked C10G15/00 0 Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs C10G15/08 1 by electric means or by electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations C10G15/10 1 by particle radiation C10G15/12 1 with gases superheated in an electric arc, e.g. plasma C10G17/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge C10G17/02 1 with acids or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge C10G17/04 2 Liquid-liquid treatment forming two immiscible phases C10G17/06 3 using acids derived from sulfur or acid sludge thereof C10G17/07 3 using halogen acids or oxyacids of halogen (acids generating halogen C10G27/02) C10G17/08 1 with acid-forming oxides (refining with CO2 or SO2 as a selective solvent C10G21/06) C10G17/085 2 with oleum C10G17/09 1 with acid salts C10G17/095 1 with "solid acids", e.g. phosphoric acid deposited on a carrier C10G17/10 1 Recovery of used refining agents C10G19/00 0 Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment C10G19/02 1 with aqueous alkaline solutions C10G19/04 2 containing solubilisers, e.g. solutisers C10G19/06 2 with plumbites or plumbates C10G19/067 1 with molten alkaline material C10G19/073 1 with solid alkaline material C10G19/08 1 Recovery of used refining agents C10G21/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents (C10G17/00, C10G19/00 take precedence) C10G21/003 1 {Solvent de-asphalting} C10G21/006 1 {of waste oils, e.g. PCB's containing oils} C10G21/02 1 with two or more solvents, which are introduced or withdrawn separately C10G21/04 2 by introducing simultaneously at least two immiscible solvents counter-current to each other C10G21/06 1 characterised by the solvent used C10G21/08 2 Inorganic compounds only C10G21/10 3 Sulfur dioxide C10G21/12 2 Organic compounds only C10G21/14 3 Hydrocarbons C10G21/16 3 Oxygen-containing compounds C10G21/18 3 Halogen-containing compounds C10G21/20 3 Nitrogen-containing compounds C10G21/22 3 Compounds containing sulfur, selenium, or tellurium C10G21/24 3 Phosphorus-containing compounds C10G21/26 3 Silicon-containing compounds C10G21/27 3 Organic compounds not provided for in a single one of groups C10G21/14 - C10G21/26 C10G21/28 1 Recovery of used solvent C10G21/30 1 Controlling or regulating C10G25/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents C10G25/003 1 {Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03} C10G25/006 1 {of waste oils, e.g. PCB's containing oils} C10G25/02 1 with ion-exchange material C10G25/03 2 with crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves C10G25/05 3 Removal of non-hydrocarbon compounds, e.g. sulfur compounds C10G25/06 1 with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil C10G25/08 2 according to the "moving bed" method C10G25/09 2 according to the "fluidised bed" technique C10G25/11 2 Distillation in the presence of moving sorbents C10G25/12 1 Recovery of used adsorbent C10G27/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation C10G27/02 1 with halogen or compounds generating halogen; Hypochlorous acid or salts thereof C10G27/04 1 with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen C10G27/06 2 in the presence of alkaline solutions C10G27/08 2 in the presence of copper chloride C10G27/10 2 in the presence of metal-containing organic complexes, e.g. chelates, or cationic ion-exchange resins C10G27/12 2 with oxygen-generating compounds, e.g. per-compounds, chromic acid, chromates (plumbites or plumbates C10G19/06) C10G27/14 2 with ozone-containing gases C10G29/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals C10G29/02 1 Non-metals C10G29/04 1 Metals, or metals deposited on a carrier C10G29/06 1 Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier C10G29/08 2 containing the metal in the lower valency C10G29/10 2 Sulfides C10G29/12 2 Halides C10G29/16 1 Metal oxides C10G29/20 1 Organic compounds not containing metal atoms C10G29/205 2 {by reaction with hydrocarbons added to the hydrocarbon oil} C10G29/22 2 containing oxygen as the only hetero atom C10G29/24 3 Aldehydes or ketones C10G29/26 2 Halogenated hydrocarbons C10G29/28 2 containing sulfur as the only hetero atom, e.g. mercaptans, or sulfur and oxygen as the only hetero atoms C10G31/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for (by distillation C10G7/00) C10G31/06 1 by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment C10G31/08 1 by treating with water C10G31/09 1 by filtration C10G31/10 1 with the aid of centrifugal force C10G31/11 1 by dialysis C10G32/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms C10G32/02 1 by electric or magnetic means C10G32/04 1 by particle radiation C10G33/00 0 Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils (by distillation C10G7/04) C10G33/02 1 with electrical or magnetic means C10G33/04 1 with chemical means C10G33/06 1 with mechanical means, e.g. by filtration C10G33/08 1 Controlling or regulating C10G35/00 0 Reforming naphtha C10G35/02 1 Thermal reforming C10G35/04 1 Catalytic reforming C10G35/06 2 characterised by the catalyst used C10G35/065 3 {containing crystalline zeolitic molecular sieves, other than aluminosilicates} C10G35/085 3 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G35/09 4 Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal C10G35/095 3 containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves {(C10G35/065 takes precedence)} C10G35/10 2 with moving catalysts C10G35/12 3 according to the "moving-bed" method C10G35/14 3 according to the "fluidised-bed" technique C10G35/16 1 with electric, electromagnetic, or mechanical vibrations; by particle radiation C10G35/22 1 Starting-up reforming operations C10G35/24 1 Controlling or regulating of reforming operations C10G45/00 0 Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds C10G45/02 1 to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing C10G45/04 2 characterised by the catalyst used C10G45/06 3 containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof C10G45/08 4 in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof C10G45/10 3 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G45/12 3 containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves C10G45/14 2 with moving solid particles C10G45/16 3 suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries C10G45/18 3 according to the "moving-bed" technique C10G45/20 3 according to the "fluidised-bed" technique C10G45/22 2 with hydrogen dissolved or suspended in the oil C10G45/24 2 with hydrogen-generating compounds C10G45/26 3 Steam or water C10G45/28 3 Organic compounds; Autofining C10G45/30 4 characterised by the catalyst used C10G45/32 1 Selective hydrogenation of the diolefin or acetylene compounds C10G45/34 2 characterised by the catalyst used C10G45/36 3 containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof C10G45/38 4 in combination with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof C10G45/40 3 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G45/42 2 with moving solid particles C10G45/44 1 Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons C10G45/46 2 characterised by the catalyst used C10G45/48 3 containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof C10G45/50 4 in combination with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten metal, or compounds thereof C10G45/52 3 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G45/54 3 containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves C10G45/56 2 with moving solid particles C10G45/58 1 to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins (C10G32/00 takes precedence; improving or increasing the octane number or aromatic content of naphtha C10G35/00) C10G45/60 2 characterised by the catalyst used C10G45/62 3 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G45/64 3 containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves C10G45/66 2 with moving solid particles C10G45/68 2 Aromatisation of hydrocarbon oil fractions C10G45/70 3 with catalysts containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G45/72 1 Controlling or regulating C10G47/00 0 Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions (C10G15/00 takes precedence; destructive hydrogenation of non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials C10G1/06) C10G47/02 1 characterised by the catalyst used C10G47/04 2 Oxides C10G47/06 2 Sulfides C10G47/08 2 Halides C10G47/10 2 with catalysts deposited on a carrier C10G47/12 3 Inorganic carriers C10G47/14 4 the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G47/16 4 Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers C10G47/18 5 the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G47/20 5 the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof C10G47/22 1 Non-catalytic cracking in the presence of hydrogen C10G47/24 1 with moving solid particles C10G47/26 2 suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries C10G47/28 2 according to the "moving-bed" technique C10G47/30 2 according to the "fluidised-bed" technique C10G47/32 1 in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds C10G47/34 2 Organic compounds, e.g. hydrogenated hydrocarbons C10G47/36 1 Controlling or regulating C10G49/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 C10G49/002 1 {Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes} C10G49/005 1 {Inhibiting corrosion in hydrotreatment processes} C10G49/007 1 {in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment} C10G49/02 1 characterised by the catalyst used C10G49/04 2 containing nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof C10G49/06 2 containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof C10G49/08 2 containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves C10G49/10 1 with moving solid particles C10G49/12 2 suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries C10G49/14 2 according to the "moving-bed" technique C10G49/16 2 according to the "fluidised-bed" technique C10G49/18 1 in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds, e.g. ammonia, water, hydrogen sulfide C10G49/20 2 Organic compounds C10G49/22 1 Separation of effluents C10G49/24 1 Starting-up hydrotreatment operations C10G49/26 1 Controlling or regulating C10G50/00 0 Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation C10G50/02 1 of hydrocarbon oils for lubricating purposes C10G51/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only C10G51/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G51/023 2 {only thermal cracking steps} C10G51/026 2 {only catalytic cracking steps} C10G51/04 2 including only thermal and catalytic cracking steps C10G51/06 1 plural parallel stages only C10G53/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes C10G53/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G53/04 2 including at least one extraction step C10G53/06 3 including only extraction steps, e.g. deasphalting by solvent treatment followed by extraction of aromatics C10G53/08 2 including at least one sorption step C10G53/10 2 including at least one acid-treatment step C10G53/12 2 including at least one alkaline treatment step C10G53/14 2 including at least one oxidation step C10G53/16 1 plural parallel stages only C10G55/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process C10G55/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G55/04 2 including at least one thermal cracking step C10G55/06 2 including at least one catalytic cracking step C10G55/08 1 plural parallel stages only C10G57/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one cracking process or refining process and at least one other conversion process C10G57/005 1 {with alkylation} C10G57/02 1 with polymerisation C10G59/00 0 Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha C10G59/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G59/04 2 including at least one catalytic and at least one non-catalytic reforming step C10G59/06 1 plural parallel stages only C10G61/00 0 Treatment of naphtha by at least one reforming process and at least one process of refining in the absence of hydrogen C10G61/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G61/04 2 the refining step being an extraction C10G61/06 2 the refining step being a sorption process C10G61/08 1 plural parallel stages only C10G61/10 1 processes also including other conversion steps C10G63/00 0 Treatment of naphtha by at least one reforming process and at least one other conversion process (C10G59/00, C10G61/00 take precedence) C10G63/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G63/04 2 including at least one cracking step C10G63/06 1 plural parallel stages only C10G63/08 2 including at least one cracking step C10G65/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only C10G65/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G65/04 2 including only refining steps C10G65/043 3 {at least one step being a change in the structural skeleton} C10G65/046 3 {at least one step being an aromatisation step} C10G65/06 3 at least one step being a selective hydrogenation of the diolefins C10G65/08 3 at least one step being a hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons C10G65/10 2 including only cracking steps C10G65/12 2 including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps C10G65/14 1 plural parallel stages only C10G65/16 2 including only refining steps C10G65/18 2 including only cracking steps C10G67/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only C10G67/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G67/04 2 including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen C10G67/0409 3 {Extraction of unsaturated hydrocarbons} C10G67/0418 4 {The hydrotreatment being a hydrorefining} C10G67/0427 4 {The hydrotreatment being a selective hydrogenation of diolefins or acetylenes} C10G67/0436 4 {The hydrotreatment being an aromatic saturation} C10G67/0445 4 {The hydrotreatment being a hydrocracking} C10G67/0454 3 {Solvent desasphalting} C10G67/0463 4 {The hydrotreatment being a hydrorefining} C10G67/0472 4 {The hydrotreatment being a selective hydrogenation of diolefines or acetylenes} C10G67/0481 4 {The hydrotreatment being an aromatics saturation} C10G67/049 4 {The hydrotreatment being a hydrocracking} C10G67/06 2 including a sorption process as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen C10G67/08 2 including acid treatment as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen C10G67/10 2 including alkaline treatment as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen C10G67/12 2 including oxidation as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen C10G67/14 2 including at least two different refining steps in the absence of hydrogen C10G67/16 1 plural parallel stages only C10G69/00 0 Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process (C10G67/00 takes precedence) C10G69/02 1 plural serial stages only C10G69/04 2 including at least one step of catalytic cracking in the absence of hydrogen C10G69/06 2 including at least one step of thermal cracking in the absence of hydrogen C10G69/08 2 including at least one step of reforming naphtha C10G69/10 3 hydrocracking of higher boiling fractions into naphtha and reforming the naphtha obtained C10G69/12 2 including at least one polymerisation or alkylation step C10G69/123 3 {alkylation} C10G69/126 3 {polymerisation, e.g. oligomerisation} C10G69/14 1 plural parallel stages only C10G70/00 0 Working-up undefined normally gaseous mixtures obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00, C10G11/00, C10G15/00, C10G47/00, C10G51/00 C10G70/002 1 {by forming adducts or complexes} C10G70/004 2 {with solutions of copper salts} C10G70/006 1 {with the use of acids or sulfur oxides} C10G70/008 1 {with the use of organometallic compounds} C10G70/02 1 by hydrogenation C10G70/04 1 by physical processes C10G70/041 2 {by distillation} C10G70/042 3 {with the use of auxiliary compounds} C10G70/043 2 {by fractional condensation} C10G70/044 2 {by crystallisation} C10G70/045 2 {using membranes, e.g. selective permeation} C10G70/046 2 {by adsorption, i.e. with the use of solids} C10G70/047 3 {by molecular sieve technique} C10G70/048 2 {by liquid-liquid extraction} C10G70/06 2 by gas-liquid contact C10G71/00 0 Treatment by methods not otherwise provided for of hydrocarbon oils or fatty oils for lubricating purposes C10G71/02 1 Thickening by voltolising (chemical modification of drying oils by voltolising C09F7/04) C10G73/00 0 Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax (compositions essentially based on waxes C08L91/00) C10G73/02 1 Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils C10G73/025 2 {by filtration} C10G73/04 2 with the use of filter aids C10G73/06 2 with the use of solvents C10G73/08 3 Organic compounds C10G73/10 4 Hydrocarbons C10G73/12 4 Oxygen-containing compounds C10G73/14 4 Halogen-containing compounds C10G73/16 4 Nitrogen-containing compounds C10G73/18 4 containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium C10G73/20 4 containing phosphorus C10G73/22 4 Mixtures or organic compounds C10G73/24 2 by formation of adducts C10G73/26 2 by flotation C10G73/28 2 by centrifugal force C10G73/30 2 with electric means C10G73/32 2 Methods of cooling during dewaxing C10G73/34 2 Controlling or regulating C10G73/36 1 Recovery of petroleum waxes from other compositions containing oil in minor proportions, from concentrates or from residues; De-oiling, sweating C10G73/38 1 Chemical modification of petroleum C10G73/40 1 Physical treatment of waxes or modified waxes, e.g. granulation, dispersion, emulsion, irradiation C10G73/42 1 Refining of petroleum waxes C10G73/44 2 in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds C10G75/00 0 Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general (C10G7/10, C10G9/16 take precedence) C10G75/02 1 by addition of corrosion inhibitors C10G75/04 1 by addition of antifouling agents C10G99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C10G2300/00 0 Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00 C10G2300/10 1 Feedstock materials C10G2300/1003 2 Waste materials C10G2300/1007 3 Used oils C10G2300/1011 2 Biomass C10G2300/1014 3 of vegetal origin C10G2300/1018 3 of animal origin C10G2300/1022 2 Fischer-Tropsch products C10G2300/1025 2 Natural gas C10G2300/1029 2 Gas hydrates C10G2300/1033 2 Oil well production fluids C10G2300/1037 2 Hydrocarbon fractions C10G2300/104 3 Light gasoline having a boiling range of about 20 - 100 °C C10G2300/1044 3 Heavy gasoline or naphtha having a boiling range of about 100 - 180 °C C10G2300/1048 3 Middle distillates C10G2300/1051 4 Kerosene having a boiling range of about 180 - 230 °C C10G2300/1055 4 Diesel having a boiling range of about 230 - 330 °C C10G2300/1059 4 Gasoil having a boiling range of about 330 - 427 °C C10G2300/1062 3 Lubricating oils C10G2300/1066 4 Special oils C10G2300/107 2 Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C C10G2300/1074 2 Vacuum distillates C10G2300/1077 2 Vacuum residues C10G2300/1081 2 Alkanes C10G2300/1085 3 Solid paraffins C10G2300/1088 2 Olefins C10G2300/1092 3 C2-C4 olefins C10G2300/1096 2 Aromatics or polyaromatics C10G2300/20 1 Characteristics of the feedstock or the products C10G2300/201 2 Impurities C10G2300/202 3 Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P C10G2300/203 4 Naphthenic acids, TAN C10G2300/205 3 Metal content C10G2300/206 4 Asphaltenes C10G2300/207 3 Acid gases, e.g. H2S, COS, SO2, HCN C10G2300/208 3 Sediments, e.g. bottom sediment and water or BSW C10G2300/30 2 Physical properties of feedstocks or products C10G2300/301 3 Boiling range C10G2300/302 3 Viscosity C10G2300/304 3 Pour point, cloud point, cold flow properties C10G2300/305 3 Octane number, e.g. motor octane number [MON], research octane number [RON] C10G2300/307 3 Cetane number, cetane index C10G2300/308 3 Gravity, density, e.g. API C10G2300/40 1 Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing C10G2300/4006 2 Temperature C10G2300/4012 2 Pressure C10G2300/4018 2 Spatial velocity, e.g. LHSV, WHSV C10G2300/4025 2 Yield C10G2300/4031 2 Start up or shut down operations C10G2300/4037 2 In-situ processes C10G2300/4043 2 Limiting CO2 emissions C10G2300/405 2 Limiting CO, NOx or SOx emissions C10G2300/4056 2 Retrofitting operations C10G2300/4062 2 Geographical aspects, e.g. different process units form a combination process at different geographical locations C10G2300/4068 2 Moveable devices or units, e.g. on trucks, barges C10G2300/4075 2 Limiting deterioration of equipment C10G2300/4081 2 Recycling aspects C10G2300/4087 2 Catalytic distillation C10G2300/4093 2 Catalyst stripping C10G2300/42 2 Hydrogen of special source or of special composition C10G2300/44 2 Solvents C10G2300/70 1 Catalyst aspects C10G2300/701 2 Use of spent catalysts C10G2300/703 2 Activation C10G2300/705 2 Passivation C10G2300/706 2 Catalytic metal recovery C10G2300/708 2 Coking aspect, coke content and composition of deposits C10G2300/80 1 Additives C10G2300/802 2 Diluents C10G2300/805 2 Water C10G2300/807 3 Steam C10G2400/00 0 Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14 C10G2400/02 1 Gasoline C10G2400/04 1 Diesel oil C10G2400/06 1 Gasoil C10G2400/08 1 Jet fuel C10G2400/10 1 Lubricating oil C10G2400/12 1 Electrical isolation oil C10G2400/14 1 White oil, eating oil C10G2400/16 1 Residues C10G2400/18 1 Solvents C10G2400/20 1 C2-C4 olefins C10G2400/22 1 Higher olefins C10G2400/24 1 Acetylene and homologues C10G2400/26 1 Fuel gas C10G2400/28 1 Propane and butane C10G2400/30 1 Aromatics C10H PRODUCTION OF ACETYLENE BY WET METHODS {(purification of acetylene C07C7/00)} C10H1/00 0 Acetylene gas generators with dropwise, gravity, non-automatic water feed (valves, cocks F16K) C10H1/02 1 Valves C10H1/04 2 Screw valves C10H1/06 2 Cocks C10H1/08 1 Other means for controlling the water feed C10H1/10 1 Water feed from above through a central or lateral pipe C10H1/12 1 Water feed from above through porous materials C10H3/00 0 Acetylene gas generators with automatic water feed regulation by means independent of the gas-holder C10H3/02 1 with membranes C10H3/04 1 with floats C10H3/06 1 with pistons C10H5/00 0 Acetylene gas generators with automatic water feed regulation by the gas-holder C10H5/02 1 with overflow for the water C10H5/04 1 by drop-by-drop water valves connected with the gas-holder C10H5/06 2 by drop-by-drop water cocks connected with the gas-holder C10H5/08 1 with gas-holder-connected water valves or cocks according to the submersion system C10H7/00 0 Acetylene gas generators with water feed by Kipp's principle C10H7/02 1 with water feed from below C10H7/04 1 with water feed from above C10H9/00 0 Acetylene gas generators according to Dobereiner's principle with fixed carbide bell C10H9/02 1 with water feed from below through porous materials (by capillary feed) C10H9/04 1 with gas cock actuated by the gas holder C10H9/06 1 with the depth of the gas outlet pipe regulated by the gas-holder C10H9/08 1 with movable gas-holder C10H9/10 1 by wetting the carbide only at the bottom C10H11/00 0 Acetylene gas generators with submersion of the carbide in water C10H11/02 1 inside the gas-holder C10H11/04 1 with sealing and reaction water separated from each other C10H13/00 0 Acetylene gas generation with combined dipping and drop-by-drop system C10H15/00 0 Acetylene gas generators with carbide feed, with or without regulation by the gas pressure C10H15/02 1 with non-automatic carbide feed C10H15/04 2 Closure means at the filling-hopper C10H15/06 1 with automatic carbide feed by valves C10H15/08 2 by flap or slide valves C10H15/10 2 by float valves C10H15/12 2 by measuring valves, including pocket-wheels C10H15/14 1 with feed worm or feed conveyors C10H15/16 1 with feed drums C10H15/18 1 with movable feed disc and fixed carbide-receptacle C10H15/20 1 with carbide feed by cartridges or other packets C10H15/22 1 with carbide feed of pulverous carbide from receptacles or through the gas-holder C10H15/24 1 with carbide feed by pistons C10H17/00 0 High-pressure acetylene gas generators C10H19/00 0 Other acetylene gas generators C10H19/02 1 Rotary carbide receptacles C10H21/00 0 Details of acetylene generators; Accessory equipment for, or features of, the wet production of acetylene C10H21/02 1 Packages of carbide for use in generators, e.g. cartridges C10H21/04 2 Placing packages in the generator C10H21/06 3 Opening devices for packages in the generator C10H21/08 1 Safety devices for acetylene generators C10H21/10 1 Carbide compositions C10H21/12 1 Gas-tight sealing means, e.g. liquid seals in generators C10H21/14 1 Ventilation means; Cooling devices C10H21/16 1 Removing sludge from generators C10J PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES (synthesis gas from liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons C01B; underground gasification of minerals E21B43/295); CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES C10J1/00 0 Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis (for internal-combustion engines F02) C10J1/02 1 Carburetting air C10J1/04 2 Controlling supply of air C10J1/06 2 with materials which are liquid at ordinary temperatures C10J1/08 3 by passage of air through or over the surface of the liquid C10J1/10 4 with the liquid absorbed on carriers C10J1/12 3 by atomisation of the liquid C10J1/14 3 Controlling the supply of liquid in accordance with the air supply C10J1/16 2 with solid hydrocarbons C10J1/18 2 in rotary carburettors C10J1/20 1 Carburetting gases other than air C10J1/207 1 Carburetting by pyrolysis of solid carbonaceous material in a fuel bed (C10J3/66 takes precedence) C10J1/213 1 Carburetting by pyrolysis of solid carbonaceous material in a carburettor C10J1/22 1 Adding materials to prevent vapour deposition C10J1/24 1 Controlling humidity of the air or gas to be carburetted C10J1/26 1 using raised temperatures or pressures C10J1/28 1 Odorising air gas C10J3/00 0 Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels (destructive distillation processes C10B) C10J3/002 1 {Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers} C10J3/005 1 {Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers} C10J3/007 1 {Screw type gasifiers} C10J3/02 1 Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel C10J3/04 2 Cyclic processes, e.g. alternate blast and run C10J3/06 2 Continuous processes C10J3/08 3 with ash-removal in liquid state C10J3/10 3 using external heating C10J3/12 3 using solid heat-carriers C10J3/14 3 using gaseous heat-carriers C10J3/16 3 simultaneously reacting oxygen and water with the carbonaceous material C10J3/18 3 using electricity C10J3/20 2 Apparatus; Plants C10J3/22 3 Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues C10J3/24 4 to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed C10J3/26 5 downwardly C10J3/28 4 fully automatic C10J3/30 3 Fuel charging devices C10J3/32 3 Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed C10J3/34 3 Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices C10J3/36 4 Fixed grates C10J3/38 5 with stirring beams C10J3/40 4 Movable grates C10J3/42 5 Rotary grates C10J3/44 3 adapted for use on vehicles C10J3/46 1 Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension C10J3/463 2 {in stationary fluidised beds} C10J3/466 2 {Entrained flow processes} C10J3/48 2 Apparatus; Plants C10J3/482 3 {Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed} C10J3/485 3 {Entrained flow gasifiers} C10J3/487 4 {Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers} C10J3/50 3 Fuel charging devices C10J3/503 4 {for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed} C10J3/506 4 {for entrained flow gasifiers} C10J3/52 3 Ash-removing devices C10J3/523 4 {for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed} C10J3/526 4 {for entrained flow gasifiers} C10J3/54 2 Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation C10J3/56 3 Apparatus; Plants C10J3/57 1 Gasification using molten salts or metals (C10J3/02, C10J3/46 take precedence) C10J3/58 1 combined with pre-distillation of the fuel C10J3/60 2 Processes C10J3/62 3 with separate withdrawal of the distillation products C10J3/64 3 with decomposition of the distillation products C10J3/66 4 by introducing them into the gasification zone C10J3/72 1 Other features C10J3/721 2 {Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages} C10J3/723 2 {Controlling or regulating the gasification process} C10J3/725 2 {Redox processes} C10J3/726 2 {Start-up} C10J3/728 2 {Shut down} C10J3/74 2 Construction of shells or jackets C10J3/76 3 Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets C10J3/78 2 High-pressure apparatus C10J3/80 2 with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour C10J3/82 2 Gas withdrawal means C10J3/84 3 with means for removing dust or tar from the gas C10J3/845 4 {Quench rings} C10J3/86 2 combined with waste-heat boilers C10J2200/00 0 Details of gasification apparatus C10J2200/06 1 Catalysts as integral part of gasifiers (catalysts added to the feed C10J2300/0986) C10J2200/09 1 Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means C10J2200/12 1 Electrodes present in the gasifier C10J2200/15 1 Details of feeding means C10J2200/152 2 Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions C10J2200/154 2 Pushing devices, e.g. pistons C10J2200/156 2 Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet C10J2200/158 2 Screws C10J2200/31 1 Mobile gasifiers, e.g. for use in cars, ships or containers C10J2200/33 1 Laboratory scale gasifiers C10J2200/36 1 Moving parts inside the gasification reactor not otherwise provided for (devices for distributing fuel evenly over a fixed bed C10J3/32) C10J2200/39 1 Gasifiers designed as centrifuge C10J2300/00 0 Details of gasification processes C10J2300/06 1 Modeling or simulation of processes C10J2300/09 1 Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens C10J2300/0903 2 Feed preparation C10J2300/0906 3 Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting C10J2300/0909 3 Drying C10J2300/0913 2 Carbonaceous raw material C10J2300/0916 3 Biomass C10J2300/092 4 Wood, cellulose C10J2300/0923 4 Sludge, e.g. from water treatment plant C10J2300/0926 3 Slurries comprising bio-oil or bio-coke, i.e. charcoal, obtained, e.g. by fast pyrolysis of biomass C10J2300/093 3 Coal C10J2300/0933 4 Coal fines for producing water gas C10J2300/0936 4 Coal fines for producing producer gas C10J2300/094 3 Char C10J2300/0943 3 Coke C10J2300/0946 3 Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale C10J2300/095 3 Exhaust gas from an external process for purification C10J2300/0953 2 Gasifying agents C10J2300/0956 3 Air or oxygen enriched air C10J2300/0959 3 Oxygen C10J2300/0963 3 Ozone C10J2300/0966 3 Hydrogen C10J2300/0969 3 Carbon dioxide C10J2300/0973 3 Water C10J2300/0976 4 as steam C10J2300/0979 4 as supercritical steam C10J2300/0983 2 Additives C10J2300/0986 3 Catalysts C10J2300/0989 3 Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties C10J2300/0993 3 Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand C10J2300/0996 3 Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime C10J2300/12 1 Heating the gasifier C10J2300/1207 2 using pyrolysis gas as fuel C10J2300/1215 2 using synthesis gas as fuel C10J2300/1223 2 by burners C10J2300/123 2 by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves C10J2300/1238 3 by plasma C10J2300/1246 2 by external or indirect heating C10J2300/1253 2 by injecting hot gas C10J2300/1261 2 by pulse burners C10J2300/1269 2 by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes C10J2300/1276 3 by electricity, e.g. resistor heating C10J2300/1284 2 by renewable energy, e.g. solar energy, photovoltaic cells, wind C10J2300/1292 3 mSolar energy C10J2300/16 1 Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant C10J2300/1603 2 with gas treatment (gas cleaning C10K1/00) C10J2300/1606 3 Combustion processes C10J2300/1609 3 Post-reduction, e.g. on a red-white-hot coke or coal bed C10J2300/1612 3 CO2-separation and sequestration, i.e. long time storage C10J2300/1615 3 Stripping C10J2300/1618 3 Modification of synthesis gas composition, e.g. to meet some criteria C10J2300/1621 3 Compression of synthesis gas C10J2300/1625 2 with solids treatment C10J2300/1628 3 Ash post-treatment C10J2300/1631 4 Ash recycling C10J2300/1634 4 Ash vitrification C10J2300/1637 3 Char combustion C10J2300/164 2 with conversion of synthesis gas C10J2300/1643 3 Conversion of synthesis gas to energy C10J2300/1646 4 integrated with a fuel cell (gasification of solids in fuel cells H01M8/0643) C10J2300/165 4 integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor (gas turbine plants provided with a gas producer F02C3/28; engines using solid fuels F02B43/08) C10J2300/1653 4 integrated in a gasification combined cycle [IGCC] (engines driven by heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis unit F01K23/067) C10J2300/1656 3 Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals C10J2300/1659 4 to liquid hydrocarbons (Fischer-Tropsch process C10G2/00) C10J2300/1662 4 to methane (SNG) (production of synthetic natural gas C10L3/08) C10J2300/1665 4 to alcohols, e.g. methanol or ethanol (preparation of alcohols in general C07C29/00) C10J2300/1668 4 to urea (preparation of urea C07C273/00); to ammonia (preparation of ammonia C01C1/0405) C10J2300/1671 2 with the production of electricity C10J2300/1675 3 making use of a steam turbine C10J2300/1678 2 with air separation (separating gases using rectification of air F25J3/04521) C10J2300/1681 2 with biological plants, e.g. involving bacteria, algae, fungi C10J2300/1684 2 with electrolysis of water C10J2300/1687 2 with steam generation C10J2300/169 2 with water treatments (treatment of water in general or water purification C02F) C10J2300/1693 2 with storage facilities for intermediate, feed and/or product C10J2300/1696 2 with phase separation, e.g. after condensation C10J2300/18 1 Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation C10J2300/1807 2 Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water C10J2300/1815 3 for carbon dioxide C10J2300/1823 3 for synthesis gas C10J2300/183 2 Non-continuous or semi-continuous processes (cyclic processes in fixed bed gasification C10J3/04) C10J2300/1838 2 Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam C10J2300/1846 2 Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only C10J2300/1853 2 Steam reforming, i.e. injection of steam only C10J2300/1861 2 Heat exchange between at least two process streams C10J2300/1869 3 with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone C10J2300/1876 3 with one stream being combustion gas C10J2300/1884 3 with one stream being synthesis gas C10J2300/1892 3 with one stream being water/steam C10K PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE C10K1/00 0 Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide (isolation of hydrogen from mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide C01B3/50) C10K1/001 1 {working-up the condensates (recovering of NH3 and NH4 salts C01C1/00; working-up or purifying tars and tar-oils C10C1/00)} C10K1/002 1 {Removal of contaminants} C10K1/003 2 {of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal} C10K1/004 3 {Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide} C10K1/005 3 {Carbon dioxide} C10K1/006 3 {Hydrogen cyanide} C10K1/007 2 {of metal compounds} C10K1/008 3 {Alkali metal compounds} C10K1/02 1 Dust removal C10K1/022 2 {by baffle plates} C10K1/024 2 {by filtration} C10K1/026 2 {by centrifugal forces (cyclones B04C)} C10K1/028 2 {by electrostatic precipitation (separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour by electrostatic effect in general B03C3/00)} C10K1/04 1 by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials {(C10K1/001 takes precedence)} C10K1/043 2 {adding solvents as vapour to prevent naphthalene- or resin deposits} C10K1/046 2 {Reducing the tar content} C10K1/06 2 combined with spraying with water {(C10K1/001 takes precedence)} C10K1/08 1 by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors (gas washers B01D) C10K1/085 2 {two direct washing treatments, one with an aqueous liquid and one with a non-aqueous liquid} C10K1/10 2 with aqueous liquids {(alkaline reacting aqueous liquids C10K1/12)} C10K1/101 3 {with water only} C10K1/102 3 {containing free acid} C10K1/103 3 {alkali- or earth-alkali- or NH4 salts or inorganic acids derived from sulfur} C10K1/105 3 {containing metal compounds other than alkali- or earth-alkali carbonates, -hydroxides, oxides, or salts of inorganic acids derived from sulfur} C10K1/106 4 {containing Fe compounds} C10K1/107 4 {containing As-, Sb-, Sn compounds} C10K1/108 4 {containing Cu compounds} C10K1/12 3 alkaline-reacting {including the revival of the used wash liquors} C10K1/121 4 {containing NH3 only (possibly in combination with NH4 salts)} C10K1/122 4 {containing only carbonates, bicarbonates, hydroxides or oxides of alkali-metals (including Mg)} C10K1/123 4 {containing alkali-, earth-alkali- or NH4 salts of inorganic acids derived from sulfur} C10K1/124 4 {containing metal compounds other than alkali- or earth-alkali carbonates, hydroxides- or oxides- or salts of inorganic acids derived from sulfur} C10K1/125 5 {containing Fe compounds} C10K1/126 5 {containing As-, Sb-, Sn compounds} C10K1/127 5 {containing Cu compounds} C10K1/128 4 {containing organic oxygen transferring compounds, e.g. sulfoxides} C10K1/14 4 organic C10K1/143 5 {containing amino groups} C10K1/146 6 {alkali-, earth-alkali- or NH4 salts} C10K1/16 2 with non-aqueous liquids C10K1/165 3 {at temperatures below zero degrees Celsius} C10K1/18 3 hydrocarbon oils {(C10K1/165 takes precedence)} C10K1/20 1 by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses {(separation by adsorption B01D53/02; separation by chemical reaction B01D53/34; refining of hydrocarbon oils with acids C10G17/02, C10G27/02, C10G29/12)} C10K1/205 2 {Methods and apparatus for treating the purifying masses without their regeneration (recovering of sulfur C01B17/00; recovering of cyanide compounds C01C3/00)} C10K1/22 2 Apparatus, e.g. dry box purifiers C10K1/24 3 Supporting means for the purifying material C10K1/26 2 Regeneration of the purifying material {contains also apparatus for the regeneration of the purifying material} C10K1/28 2 Controlling the gas flow through the purifiers C10K1/30 2 with moving purifying masses C10K1/32 1 with selectively adsorptive solids, e.g. active carbon C10K1/34 1 by catalytic conversion of impurities to more readily removable materials C10K3/00 0 Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide C10K3/001 1 {by thermal treatment} C10K3/003 2 {Reducing the tar content} C10K3/005 3 {by partial oxidation} C10K3/006 3 {by steam reforming} C10K3/008 3 {by cracking} C10K3/02 1 by catalytic treatment C10K3/023 2 {Reducing the tar content} C10K3/026 2 {Increasing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. reverse water-gas shift [RWGS]} C10K3/04 2 reducing the carbon monoxide content {, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]} C10K3/06 1 by mixing with gases C10L FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (fuels for generating pressure gas, e.g. for rockets C06D5/00; candles C11C; nuclear fuel G21C3/00); NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS C10L1/00 0 Liquid carbonaceous fuels C10L1/003 1 {Marking, e.g. coloration by addition of pigments} C10L1/006 1 {Making uninflammable or hardly inflammable} C10L1/02 1 essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only C10L1/023 2 {for spark ignition} C10L1/026 2 {for compression ignition} C10L1/04 1 essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons C10L1/06 2 for spark ignition C10L1/08 2 for compression ignition C10L1/10 1 containing additives C10L1/103 2 {stabilisation of anti-knock agents} C10L1/106 2 {mixtures of inorganic compounds with organic macromolecular compounds} C10L1/12 2 Inorganic compounds C10L1/1208 3 {elements} C10L1/1216 3 {metal compounds, e.g. hydrides, carbides} C10L1/1225 3 {halogen containing compounds} C10L1/1233 3 {oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof} C10L1/1241 4 {metal carbonyls} C10L1/125 4 {water} C10L1/1258 4 {hydrogen peroxide, oxygenated water} C10L1/1266 3 {nitrogen containing compounds, (e.g. NH3)} C10L1/1275 3 {sulfur, tellurium, selenium containing compounds} C10L1/1283 3 {phosphorus, arsenicum, antimonium containing compounds} C10L1/1291 3 {Silicon and boron containing compounds} C10L1/14 2 Organic compounds C10L1/143 3 {mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds} C10L1/146 3 {Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof} C10L1/16 3 Hydrocarbons C10L1/1608 4 {Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene} C10L1/1616 4 {fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine} C10L1/1625 4 {macromolecular compounds} C10L1/1633 5 {homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds} C10L1/1641 6 {from compounds containing aliphatic monomers} C10L1/165 6 {from compounds containing aromatic monomers} C10L1/1658 6 {from compounds containing conjugated dienes} C10L1/1666 6 {from compounds containing non-conjugated dienes} C10L1/1675 5 {natural rubbers} C10L1/1683 5 {obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds} C10L1/1691 4 {petroleum waxes, mineral waxes; paraffines; alkylation products; Friedel-Crafts condensation products; petroleum resins; modified waxes (oxidised)} C10L1/18 3 containing oxygen C10L1/1802 4 {natural products, e.g. waxes, extracts, fatty oils} C10L1/1805 4 {oxidised hydrocarbon fractions} C10L1/1808 5 {oxidised mineral waxes} C10L1/1811 4 {peroxides; ozonides} C10L1/1814 4 {Chelates} C10L1/1817 4 {Compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained} C10L1/182 4 containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof {(C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817 take precedence)} C10L1/1822 5 {hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms} C10L1/1824 6 {mono-hydroxy} C10L1/1826 6 {poly-hydroxy} C10L1/1828 5 {Salts thereof} C10L1/183 5 at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom {(C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817, C10L1/1828 take precedence)} C10L1/1832 6 {mono-hydroxy (C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817, C10L1/1828 take precedence)} C10L1/1835 6 {having at least two hydroxy substituted non condensed benzene rings (C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817, C10L1/1828 take precedence)} C10L1/1837 6 {hydroxy attached to a condensed aromatic ring system (C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817, C10L1/1828 take precedence)} C10L1/185 4 Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones {(C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817 take precedence)} C10L1/1852 5 {Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters} C10L1/1855 6 {Cyclic ethers, e.g. epoxides, lactides, lactones} C10L1/1857 5 {Aldehydes; Ketones} C10L1/188 4 Carboxylic acids; {metal} salts thereof {(C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817 take precedence)} C10L1/1881 5 {carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom} C10L1/1883 6 {polycarboxylic acid} C10L1/1885 5 {resin acid} C10L1/1886 5 {naphthenic acid} C10L1/1888 5 {tall oil} C10L1/189 5 having at least one carboxyl group bound to an aromatic carbon atom {(C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817, C10L1/1885, C10L1/1886, C10L1/1888 take precedence)} C10L1/1895 6 {polycarboxylic acid (C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817, C10L1/1885, C10L1/1886, C10L1/1888 take precedence)} C10L1/19 4 Esters {ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters (C10L1/1802, C10L1/1805, C10L1/1808, C10L1/1811, C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817 take precedence)} C10L1/1905 5 {of di- or polycarboxylic acids} C10L1/191 5 {of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols} C10L1/1915 5 {complex esters (at least 3 ester bonds)} C10L1/192 4 Macromolecular compounds {(C10L1/1814, C10L1/1817 take precedence)} C10L1/195 5 obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10L1/1955 6 {homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical} C10L1/196 6 derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof {homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof} C10L1/1963 7 {mono-carboxylic} C10L1/1966 7 {poly-carboxylic} C10L1/197 6 derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid C10L1/1973 7 {mono-carboxylic} C10L1/1976 7 {poly-carboxylic} C10L1/198 5 obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds {homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid} C10L1/1981 6 {Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones} C10L1/1983 6 {polyesters} C10L1/1985 6 {polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters} C10L1/1986 7 {complex polyesters} C10L1/1988 6 {epoxy resins and derivatives; natural resins, e.g. colophony} C10L1/20 3 containing halogen C10L1/201 4 {aliphatic bond} C10L1/202 4 {aromatic bond} C10L1/203 4 {hydroxyl compounds; ethers, acetals, ketals} C10L1/204 4 {aldehydes and ketones} C10L1/205 4 {carboxylic radical containing compounds or derivatives, e.g. salts, esters} C10L1/206 4 {macromolecular compounds} C10L1/207 5 {containing halogen with or without hydrogen} C10L1/208 5 {containing halogen, oxygen, with or without hydrogen} C10L1/209 5 {halogenated waxes or paraffines} C10L1/22 3 containing nitrogen C10L1/221 4 {compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained} C10L1/222 4 containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2222 5 {(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2225 6 {hydroxy containing (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2227 5 {urea; derivatives thereof; urethane (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/223 5 having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom {(C10L1/221, C10L1/2227 take precedence)} C10L1/2235 6 {hydroxy containing (C10L1/221, C10L1/2227 take precedence)} C10L1/224 5 Amides; Imides {carboxylic acid amides, imides (C10L1/221, C10L1/2227 take precedence)} C10L1/226 4 containing at least one nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond, e.g. azo compounds, azides, hydrazines {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/228 4 containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen double bond, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones, imines; containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen triple bond, e.g. nitriles {(C10L1/221, C10L1/226 take precedence)} C10L1/2283 5 {containing one or more carbon to nitrogen double bonds, e.g. guanidine, hydrazone, semi-carbazone, azomethine (C10L1/221, C10L1/226 take precedence)} C10L1/2286 5 {containing one or more carbon to nitrogen triple bonds, e.g. nitriles (C10L1/221, C10L1/226 take precedence)} C10L1/23 4 containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/231 5 {nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/232 4 containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/233 5 containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2335 6 {morpholino, and derivatives thereof (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/234 4 Macromolecular compounds {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/236 5 obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds {derivatives thereof (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2362 6 {homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing nitrile groups (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2364 6 {homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2366 6 {homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2368 6 {homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/238 5 obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds {(C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2381 6 {polyamides; polyamide-esters; polyurethane, polyureas (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2383 6 Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof {(poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C) (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/2387 7 Polyoxyalkyleneamines {(poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C) (C10L1/221 takes precedence)} C10L1/24 3 containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium C10L1/2406 4 {mercaptans; hydrocarbon sulfides} C10L1/2412 5 {sulfur bond to an aromatic radical} C10L1/2418 5 {containing a carboxylic substituted; derivatives thereof, e.g. esters} C10L1/2425 4 {Thiocarbonic acids and derivatives thereof, e.g. xanthates; Thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. dithio-carbamates; Thiurams} C10L1/2431 4 {sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides} C10L1/2437 5 {Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters} C10L1/2443 4 {heterocyclic compounds} C10L1/245 5 {only sulfur as hetero atom} C10L1/2456 5 {sulfur with oxygen and/or nitrogen in the ring, e.g. thiazoles} C10L1/2462 4 {macromolecular compounds} C10L1/2468 5 {obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof} C10L1/2475 5 {obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds} C10L1/2481 6 {polysulfides (3 carbon to sulfur bonds)} C10L1/2487 6 {polyoxyalkylene thioethers (O + S 3=)} C10L1/2493 4 {compounds of uncertain formula; reactions of organic compounds (hydrocarbons, acids, esters) with sulfur or sulfur containing compounds} C10L1/26 3 containing phosphorus C10L1/2608 4 {containing a phosphorus-carbon bond} C10L1/2616 5 {sulfur containing} C10L1/2625 5 {amine salts} C10L1/2633 4 {phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)} C10L1/2641 5 {oxygen bonds only} C10L1/265 5 {oxygen and/or sulfur bonds} C10L1/2658 5 {amine salts} C10L1/2666 4 {macromolecular compounds} C10L1/2675 5 {obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof} C10L1/2683 5 {obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds} C10L1/2691 4 {Compounds of uncertain formula; reaction of organic compounds (hydrocarbons acids, esters) with Px Sy, Px Sy Halz or sulfur and phosphorus containing compounds} C10L1/28 3 containing silicon C10L1/285 4 {macromolecular compounds} C10L1/30 3 compounds not mentioned before (complexes) C10L1/301 4 {derived from metals} C10L1/303 5 {boron compounds} C10L1/305 4 {organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)} C10L1/306 5 {organo Pb compounds} C10L1/308 5 {organo tin compounds} C10L1/32 1 consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions {or oil emulsions} C10L1/322 2 {Coal-oil suspensions} C10L1/324 2 {Dispersions containing coal, oil and water} C10L1/326 2 {Coal-water suspensions} C10L1/328 2 {Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase} C10L3/00 0 Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas C10L3/003 1 {Additives for gaseous fuels} C10L3/006 2 {detectable by the senses} C10L3/02 1 Compositions containing acetylene C10L3/04 2 Absorbing compositions, e.g. solvents C10L3/06 1 Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04 {(liquefying by pressure and cold treatment F25J)} C10L3/08 2 Production of synthetic natural gas C10L3/10 2 Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas C10L3/101 3 {Removal of contaminants} C10L3/102 4 {of acid contaminants} C10L3/103 5 {Sulfur containing contaminants} C10L3/104 5 {Carbon dioxide} C10L3/105 4 {of nitrogen} C10L3/106 4 {of water} C10L3/107 3 {Limiting or prohibiting hydrate formation} C10L3/108 3 {Production of gas hydrates} C10L3/12 1 Liquefied petroleum gas {(liquefying by pressure and cold treatment F25J)} C10L5/00 0 Solid fuels (produced by solidifying fluid fuels C10L7/00) C10L5/02 1 {Solid fuels such as} briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral {or non-mineral} origin (peat briquettes C10F) C10L5/04 2 Raw material {of mineral origin} to be used; Pretreatment thereof {(pretreatment of fuels of non-mineral origin C10L5/40)} C10L5/06 2 Methods of {shaping, e.g. pelletizing or} briquetting (mechanical part of pressing briquettes B30B11/00) C10L5/08 3 without the aid of extraneous binders (briquetting peat C10F) C10L5/10 3 with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders C10L5/105 4 {with a mixture of organic and inorganic binders} C10L5/12 4 with inorganic binders C10L5/14 4 with organic binders C10L5/143 5 {with lignin-containing products} C10L5/146 5 {with wax, e.g. paraffin wax} C10L5/16 5 with bituminous binders, e.g. tar, pitch C10L5/18 5 with naphthalene C10L5/20 5 with sulfite lye C10L5/22 4 Methods of applying the binder to the other compounding ingredients; Apparatus therefor C10L5/24 2 Combating dust during {shaping or} briquetting; Safety devices against explosion C10L5/26 2 After-treatment of the {shaped fuels, e.g.} briquettes C10L5/28 3 Heating the {shaped fuels, e.g.} briquettes; Coking the binders C10L5/30 3 Cooling the {shaped fuels, e.g.} briquettes C10L5/32 3 Coating C10L5/34 2 Other details of the {shaped fuels, e.g.} briquettes C10L5/36 3 Shape C10L5/361 4 {Briquettes} C10L5/363 4 {Pellets or granulates} C10L5/365 4 {Logs} C10L5/366 4 {Powders} C10L5/368 4 {Shaped fuels bundled or contained in a bag or other container} C10L5/38 4 Briquettes consisting of different layers C10L5/40 1 essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin C10L5/403 2 {on paper and paper waste} C10L5/406 2 {on plastic} C10L5/42 2 on animal substances or products obtained therefrom {, e.g. manure} C10L5/44 2 on vegetable substances C10L5/442 3 {Wood or forestry waste} C10L5/445 3 {Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues} C10L5/447 3 {Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass} C10L5/46 2 on sewage, house, or town refuse {(C10L5/403, C10L5/406 take precedence)} C10L5/48 2 on industrial residues and waste materials {(C10L5/403, C10L5/406 take precedence)} C10L7/00 0 Fuels produced by solidifying fluid fuels C10L7/02 1 liquid fuels (lubricating compositions C10M) C10L7/04 2 alcohol C10L8/00 0 Fuels not provided for in other groups of this subclass C10L9/00 0 Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion C10L9/02 1 by chemical means C10L9/04 2 by hydrogenating C10L9/06 2 by oxidation C10L9/08 1 by heat treatments, e.g. calcining C10L9/083 2 {Torrefaction} C10L9/086 2 {Hydrothermal carbonization} C10L9/10 1 by using additives C10L9/12 2 Oxidation means, e.g. oxygen-generating compounds C10L10/00 0 Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes (additives for liquid carbonaceous fuels characterised by their chemical nature C10L1/10; using binders for briquetting solid fuels C10L5/10; using additives to improve the combustion of solid fuels C10L9/10) C10L10/02 1 for reducing smoke development C10L10/04 1 for minimising corrosion or incrustation C10L10/06 1 for facilitating soot removal C10L10/08 1 for improving lubricity; for reducing wear C10L10/10 1 for improving the octane number C10L10/12 1 for improving the cetane number C10L10/14 1 for improving low temperature properties C10L10/16 2 Pour-point depressants C10L10/18 1 use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16 C10L11/00 0 Manufacture of firelighters C10L11/02 1 based on refractory porous bodies C10L11/04 1 consisting of combustible material (matches C06F) C10L11/06 1 of a special shape C10L11/08 1 Apparatus therefor C10L2200/00 0 Components of fuel compositions C10L2200/02 1 Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes C10L2200/0204 2 Metals or alloys C10L2200/0209 3 Group I metals: Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Cu, Ag, Au C10L2200/0213 3 Group II metals: Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Zn, Cd, Hg C10L2200/0218 3 Group III metals: Sc, Y, Al, Ga, In, Tl C10L2200/0222 3 Group IV metals: Ti, Zr, Hf, Ge, Sn, Pb C10L2200/0227 3 Group V metals: V, Nb, Ta, As, Sb, Bi C10L2200/0231 3 Group VI metals: Cr, Mo, W, Po C10L2200/0236 3 Group VII metals: Mn, To, Re C10L2200/024 3 Group VIII metals: Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt C10L2200/0245 3 Lanthanide group metals: La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu C10L2200/025 2 Halogen containing compounds C10L2200/0254 2 Oxygen containing compounds C10L2200/0259 2 Nitrogen containing compounds C10L2200/0263 2 Sulphur containing compounds C10L2200/0268 2 Phosphor containing compounds C10L2200/0272 2 Silicon containing compounds C10L2200/0277 2 Hydrogen C10L2200/0281 2 Carbon monoxide C10L2200/0286 2 Carbon dioxide C10L2200/029 2 Salts, such as carbonates, oxides, hydroxides, percompounds, e.g. peroxides, perborates, nitrates, nitrites, sulfates, and silicates C10L2200/0295 2 Water C10L2200/04 1 Organic compounds C10L2200/0407 2 Specifically defined hydrocarbon fractions as obtained from, e.g. a distillation column C10L2200/0415 3 Light distillates, e.g. LPG, naphtha C10L2200/0423 4 Gasoline C10L2200/043 3 Kerosene, jet fuel C10L2200/0438 3 Middle or heavy distillates, heating oil, gasoil, marine fuels, residua C10L2200/0446 4 Diesel C10L2200/0453 3 Petroleum or natural waxes, e.g. paraffin waxes, asphaltenes C10L2200/0461 2 Fractions defined by their origin C10L2200/0469 3 Renewables or materials of biological origin C10L2200/0476 4 Biodiesel, i.e. defined lower alkyl esters of fatty acids first generation biodiesel C10L2200/0484 4 Vegetable or animal oils C10L2200/0492 4 Fischer-Tropsch products C10L2230/00 0 Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole C10L2230/02 1 Absorbents, e.g. in the absence of an actual absorbent column or scavenger C10L2230/04 1 Catalyst added to fuel stream to improve a reaction C10L2230/06 1 Firelighters or wicks, as additive to a solid fuel C10L2230/08 1 Inhibitors C10L2230/081 2 Anti-oxidants C10L2230/082 2 for anti-foaming C10L2230/083 2 Disinfectants, biocides, anti-microbials C10L2230/085 2 Metal deactivators C10L2230/086 2 Demulsifiers C10L2230/087 2 for inhibiting misting C10L2230/088 2 for inhibiting or avoiding odor C10L2230/10 1 for adding an odor to the fuel or combustion products C10L2230/12 1 for producing sound, e.g. during burning an artificial fire log to mimic sound of real wood C10L2230/14 1 for improving storage or transport of the fuel C10L2230/16 1 Tracers which serve to track or identify the fuel component or fuel composition C10L2230/18 1 for rendering the fuel or flame visible or for adding or altering its color C10L2230/20 1 for improving conductivity C10L2230/22 1 for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency C10L2250/00 0 Structural features of fuel components or fuel compositions, either in solid, liquid or gaseous state C10L2250/02 1 Microbial additives C10L2250/04 1 Additive or component is a polymer C10L2250/06 1 Particle, bubble or droplet size C10L2250/08 1 Emulsion details C10L2250/082 2 Oil in water (o/w) emulsion C10L2250/084 2 Water in oil (w/o) emulsion C10L2250/086 2 Microemulsion or nanoemulsion C10L2250/088 2 Complex emulsions, e.g. water in oil in water (w/o/w) or oil in water in oil (o/w/o), bicontinuous emulsion, e.g. wherein both phases are continuous or multiple emulsions C10L2270/00 0 Specifically adapted fuels C10L2270/02 1 for internal combustion engines C10L2270/023 2 for gasoline engines C10L2270/026 2 for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine C10L2270/04 1 for turbines, planes, power generation C10L2270/06 1 for fuel cells C10L2270/08 1 for small applications, such as tools, lamp oil, welding C10L2270/10 1 for transport, e.g. in pipelines as a gas hydrate slurry C10L2290/00 0 Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units C10L2290/02 1 Combustion or pyrolysis C10L2290/04 1 Gasification C10L2290/06 1 Heat exchange, direct or indirect C10L2290/08 1 Drying or removing water C10L2290/10 1 Recycling of a stream within the process or apparatus to reuse elsewhere therein C10L2290/12 1 Regeneration of a solvent, catalyst, adsorbent or any other component used to treat or prepare a fuel C10L2290/14 1 Injection, e.g. in a reactor or a fuel stream during fuel production C10L2290/141 2 of additive or catalyst C10L2290/143 2 of fuel C10L2290/145 2 of air C10L2290/146 2 of water C10L2290/148 2 of steam C10L2290/18 1 Spraying or sprinkling C10L2290/20 1 Coating of a fuel as a whole or of a fuel component 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or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/541 2 Absorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/542 2 Adsorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/543 2 Distillation, fractionation or rectification for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/544 2 Extraction for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/545 2 Washing, scrubbing, stripping, scavenging for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/546 2 Sieving for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/547 2 Filtration for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/548 2 Membrane- or permeation-treatment for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/56 1 Specific details of the apparatus for preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2290/562 2 Modular or modular elements containing apparatus C10L2290/565 2 Apparatus size C10L2290/567 2 Mobile or displaceable apparatus C10L2290/58 1 Control or regulation of the fuel preparation of upgrading process C10L2290/60 1 Measuring or analysing fractions, components or impurities or process conditions during preparation or upgrading of a fuel C10L2300/00 0 Mixture of two or more additives covered by the same group of C10L1/00 - C10L1/308 C10L2300/20 1 Mixture of two components C10L2300/30 1 Mixture of three components C10L2300/40 1 Mixture of four or more components C10M LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS (well drilling compositions C09K8/02); USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION ({lubricants for medical use A61} ; mould release, i.e. separating, agents for metals B22C3/00, for plastics or substances in a plastic 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lubricants of single solid or semi-solid substances (compositions in general essentially based on macromolecular compounds C08L)} C10M101/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil (containing more than 10% water C10M173/00) C10M101/02 1 Petroleum fractions C10M101/025 2 {waxes} C10M101/04 1 Fatty oil fractions C10M103/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material (containing more than 10% water C10M173/00) C10M103/02 1 Carbon; Graphite C10M103/04 1 Metals; Alloys C10M103/06 1 Metal compounds C10M105/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound C10M105/02 1 Well-defined hydrocarbons (petroleum fractions C10M101/02) C10M105/04 2 aliphatic C10M105/06 2 aromatic C10M105/08 1 containing oxygen C10M105/10 2 having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms C10M105/12 3 monohydroxy C10M105/14 3 polyhydroxy C10M105/16 2 having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C10M105/18 2 Ethers, e.g. epoxides C10M105/20 2 Aldehydes; Ketones C10M105/22 2 Carboxylic acids or their salts C10M105/24 3 having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom, cycloaliphatic carbon atom or hydrogen C10M105/26 3 having more than one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or cycloaliphatic carbon atom C10M105/28 3 having only one carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C10M105/30 3 having more than one carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C10M105/32 2 Esters C10M105/34 3 of monocarboxylic acids C10M105/36 3 of polycarboxylic acids C10M105/38 3 of polyhydroxy compounds C10M105/40 3 containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups C10M105/42 3 Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following 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1 having more than one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or cycloaliphatic carbon atom C10M117/08 1 having only one carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C10M117/10 1 having more than one carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C10M119/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a macromolecular compound C10M119/02 1 Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation C10M119/04 1 containing oxygen (hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation C10M119/02) C10M119/06 2 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M119/08 3 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol, aldehdo, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical C10M119/10 3 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid C10M119/12 3 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate C10M119/14 2 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M119/16 3 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers C10M119/18 4 Polyoxyalkylenes C10M119/20 2 Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose C10M119/22 1 containing halogen C10M119/24 1 containing nitrogen C10M119/26 1 containing sulfur C10M119/28 1 containing phosphorus C10M119/30 1 containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M119/02 - C10M119/28 C10M121/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution C10M121/02 1 Petroleum fractions, e.g. tars C10M121/04 1 Reaction products C10M123/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M113/00 - C10M121/00, each of these compounds being essential (inorganic 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C10M129/24 2 Aldehydes; Ketones C10M129/26 2 Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof C10M129/28 3 having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms C10M129/30 4 having 7 or less carbon atoms C10M129/32 5 monocarboxylic C10M129/34 5 polycarboxylic C10M129/36 5 containing hydroxy groups C10M129/38 4 having 8 or more carbon atoms C10M129/40 5 monocarboxylic C10M129/42 5 polycarboxylic C10M129/44 5 containing hydroxy groups C10M129/46 4 cycloaliphatic C10M129/48 3 having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring C10M129/50 4 monocarboxylic C10M129/52 4 polycarboxylic C10M129/54 4 containing hydroxy groups C10M129/56 3 Acids of unknown or incompletely defined constitution C10M129/58 4 Naphthenic acids C10M129/60 4 Tall oil acids C10M129/62 4 Rosin acids C10M129/64 3 Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids C10M129/66 2 Epoxidised acids or esters C10M129/68 2 Esters (epoxidised C10M129/66) C10M129/70 3 of monocarboxylic acids C10M129/72 3 of polycarboxylic acids C10M129/74 3 of polyhydroxy compounds C10M129/76 3 containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups C10M129/78 3 Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids, hydroxy carboxylic acids C10M129/80 4 derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups C10M129/82 4 derived from the combination of monohydroxy compounds, dihydroxy compounds and dicarboxylic acids only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups C10M129/84 3 of carbonic acid C10M129/86 1 having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms C10M129/88 2 Hydroxy compounds C10M129/90 3 having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms C10M129/91 3 having hydroxy groups bound to 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C10M133/46 4 Imidazoles C10M133/48 3 the ring containing both nitrogen and oxygen C10M133/50 4 Morpholines C10M133/52 1 having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms C10M133/54 2 Amines C10M133/56 2 Amides; Imides C10M133/58 2 Heterocyclic compounds C10M135/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium C10M135/02 1 Sulfurised compounds C10M135/04 2 Hydrocarbons C10M135/06 2 Esters, e.g. fats C10M135/08 1 containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond C10M135/10 2 Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof C10M135/12 1 Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof C10M135/14 2 having a carbon-to-sulfur double bond C10M135/16 3 thiourea type, i.e. containing the group [IMAGE cpc-sch-C10M-1026.gif] C10M135/18 3 thiocarbamic type, e.g. containing the groups [IMAGE cpc-sch-C10M-1027.gif] C10M135/20 1 Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides C10M135/22 2 containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon 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by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00 C10M139/02 1 Esters of silicon acids C10M139/04 1 having a silicon-to-carbon bond, e.g. silanes C10M139/06 1 having a metal-to-carbon bond (metal complexes of unknown constitution C10M159/18) C10M141/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential C10M141/02 1 at least one of them being an organic oxygen-containing compound C10M141/04 1 at least one of them being an organic halogen-containing compound C10M141/06 1 at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound C10M141/08 1 at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound C10M141/10 1 at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound C10M141/12 1 at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10 C10M143/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation C10M143/02 1 Polyethene C10M143/04 1 containing propene C10M143/06 1 containing butene C10M143/08 1 containing aliphatic monomer having more than 4 carbon atoms C10M143/10 1 containing aromatic monomer, e.g. styrene C10M143/12 1 containing conjugated diene C10M143/14 1 containing non-conjugated diene C10M143/16 1 containing cycloaliphatic monomer C10M143/18 1 Oxidised hydrocarbons, i.e. oxidised subsequent to macromolecular formation C10M145/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen (oxidised hydrocarbons C10M143/18) C10M145/02 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M145/04 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol, aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical C10M145/06 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid C10M145/08 3 Vinyl esters of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid C10M145/10 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate C10M145/12 3 monocarboxylic C10M145/14 4 Acrylate; Methacrylate C10M145/16 3 polycarboxylic C10M145/18 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M145/20 2 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones C10M145/22 2 Polyesters C10M145/24 2 Polyethers C10M145/26 3 Polyoxyalkylenes C10M145/28 4 of alkylene oxides containing 2 carbon atoms only C10M145/30 4 of alkylene oxides containing 3 carbon atoms only C10M145/32 4 of alkylene oxides containing 4 or more carbon atoms C10M145/34 4 of two or more specified different types C10M145/36 4 etherified C10M145/38 4 esterified C10M145/40 1 Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose C10M147/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing halogen C10M147/02 1 Monomer containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only C10M147/04 1 Monomer containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen and oxygen C10M149/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen C10M149/02 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M149/04 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group C10M149/06 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group C10M149/08 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrile group C10M149/10 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring C10M149/12 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M149/14 2 a condensation reaction being involved C10M149/16 3 between the nitrogen-containing monomer and an aldehyde or ketone C10M149/18 3 Polyamides C10M149/20 3 Polyureas C10M149/22 3 Polyamines C10M151/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium C10M151/02 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M151/04 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M153/00 0 Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing phosphorus C10M153/02 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M153/04 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving 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thickening agents C10M2215/00 0 Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2215/003 1 used as base material C10M2215/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2215/02 1 Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines (polyalkylene polyamines with eleven or more monomer units C10M2217/046) C10M2215/023 2 used as base material C10M2215/026 2 used as thickening agents C10M2215/04 2 having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms C10M2215/041 3 used as base material C10M2215/042 3 containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof C10M2215/0425 4 used as base material C10M2215/044 3 having cycloaliphatic groups C10M2215/06 2 having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C10M2215/061 3 used as base material C10M2215/062 3 containing hydroxy groups bound to the aromatic ring C10M2215/064 3 Di- and triaryl amines C10M2215/065 4 Phenyl-Naphthyl amines C10M2215/066 3 Arylene 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Azo compounds C10M2215/20 1 Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds C10M2215/202 2 containing nitro groups C10M2215/204 2 containing nitroso groups C10M2215/206 2 hydroxylamines C10M2215/22 1 Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds C10M2215/2203 2 used as base material C10M2215/2206 2 used as thickening agents C10M2215/221 2 Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only C10M2215/222 3 Triazines C10M2215/2225 4 used as base material C10M2215/223 2 Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only C10M2215/224 3 Imidazoles C10M2215/2245 4 used as base material C10M2215/225 2 the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen C10M2215/226 3 Morpholines C10M2215/2265 4 used as base material C10M2215/227 3 Phthalocyanines C10M2215/2275 4 used as thickening agents C10M2215/24 1 having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms , e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid C10M2215/245 2 used as base material C10M2215/26 1 Amines C10M2215/265 2 used as base material C10M2215/28 1 Amides; Imides C10M2215/285 2 used as base material C10M2215/30 1 Heterocyclic compounds C10M2215/305 2 used as base material C10M2217/00 0 Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2217/003 1 used as base material C10M2217/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2217/02 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M2217/0206 2 used as base material C10M2217/0213 2 used as thickening agents C10M2217/022 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group C10M2217/0225 3 used as base material C10M2217/023 3 the amino group containing an ester bond C10M2217/0235 4 used as base material C10M2217/024 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group C10M2217/0245 3 used as base material C10M2217/026 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrile group C10M2217/0265 3 used as base material C10M2217/028 2 containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring C10M2217/0285 3 used as base material C10M2217/04 1 Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M2217/0403 2 used as base material C10M2217/0406 2 used as thickening agents C10M2217/041 2 involving a condensation reaction C10M2217/0415 3 used as base material C10M2217/042 2 between the nitrogen-containing monomer and an aldehyde or ketone C10M2217/0425 3 used as base material C10M2217/043 2 Mannich bases C10M2217/0435 3 used as base material C10M2217/044 2 Polyamides C10M2217/0443 3 used as base material C10M2217/0446 3 used as thickening agents C10M2217/045 2 Polyureas; Polyurethanes C10M2217/0453 3 used as base material C10M2217/0456 3 used as thickening agents C10M2217/046 2 Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers C10M2217/0465 3 used as base material C10M2217/06 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound C10M2217/065 2 used as base material C10M2219/00 0 Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2219/003 1 used as base material C10M2219/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2219/02 1 Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds C10M2219/021 2 used as base material C10M2219/022 2 of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines (polyolefins C10M2221/041) C10M2219/024 2 of esters, e.g. fats C10M2219/04 1 containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides C10M2219/0406 2 used as base material C10M2219/0413 2 use as thickening agent C10M2219/042 2 Sulfate esters C10M2219/044 2 Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts C10M2219/0445 3 used as thickening agents C10M2219/046 2 Overbasedsulfonic acid salts C10M2219/0463 3 used as base material C10M2219/0466 3 used as thickening agents C10M2219/06 1 Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof C10M2219/061 2 used as base material C10M2219/062 2 having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds C10M2219/064 3 Thiourea type compounds C10M2219/066 3 Thiocarbamic type compounds C10M2219/068 4 Thiocarbamate metal salts C10M2219/08 1 Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals C10M2219/081 2 used as base material C10M2219/082 2 containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms C10M2219/083 3 Dibenzyl sulfide C10M2219/084 3 containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof C10M2219/085 3 containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof C10M2219/086 3 containing sulfur atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings C10M2219/087 3 containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols C10M2219/088 4 Neutral salts C10M2219/089 4 Overbased salts C10M2219/09 1 Heterocyclic compounds containing no sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring C10M2219/10 1 Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring C10M2219/101 2 used as base material C10M2219/102 2 containing sulfur and carbon only in the ring C10M2219/104 2 containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring C10M2219/106 3 Thiadiazoles C10M2219/108 3 Phenothiazine C10M2221/00 0 Organic macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2221/003 1 used as base material C10M2221/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2221/02 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions of monomers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds (sulfurised polyolefins C10M2221/041) C10M2221/025 2 used as base material C10M2221/04 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M2221/0405 2 used as base material C10M2221/041 2 involving sulfurisation of macromolecular compounds, e.g. polyolefins C10M2221/043 2 Polyoxyalkylene ethers with a thioether group C10M2223/00 0 Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2223/003 1 used as base material C10M2223/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2223/02 1 having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds C10M2223/023 2 used as base material C10M2223/026 2 used as thickening agents C10M2223/04 2 Phosphate esters C10M2223/0405 3 used as base material C10M2223/041 3 Triaryl phosphates C10M2223/0415 4 used as base material C10M2223/042 3 Metal salts thereof C10M2223/043 3 Ammonium or amine salts thereof C10M2223/045 3 Metal containing thio derivatives C10M2223/047 3 Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements C10M2223/049 2 Phosphite C10M2223/0495 3 used as base material C10M2223/06 1 having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds C10M2223/0603 2 used as base material C10M2223/0606 2 used as thickening agents C10M2223/061 2 Metal salts C10M2223/063 2 Ammonium or amine salts C10M2223/065 2 containing sulfur C10M2223/0655 3 used as thickening agents C10M2223/08 1 having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds C10M2223/083 2 used as base material C10M2223/086 2 used as thickening agents C10M2223/10 1 Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin C10M2223/103 2 used as base material C10M2223/106 2 used as thickening agents C10M2223/12 1 obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy C10M2223/121 2 of alcohols or phenols C10M2225/00 0 Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2225/003 1 used as base material C10M2225/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2225/02 1 Macromolecular compounds from phosphorus-containg monomers, obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C10M2225/025 2 used as base material C10M2225/04 1 obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers C10M2225/0405 2 used as base material C10M2225/041 2 Hydrocarbon polymers C10M2227/00 0 Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2227/003 1 used as base material C10M2227/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2227/02 1 Esters of silicic acids C10M2227/025 2 used as base material C10M2227/04 1 having a silicon-to-carbon bond, e.g. organo-silanes C10M2227/045 2 used as base material C10M2227/06 1 Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts C10M2227/0605 2 used as base material C10M2227/061 2 Esters derived from boron C10M2227/0615 3 used as base material C10M2227/062 3 Cyclic esters C10M2227/0625 4 used as base material C10M2227/063 2 Complexes of boron halides C10M2227/065 2 derived from Ti or Zr C10M2227/066 2 derived from Mo or W C10M2227/08 1 having metal-to-carbon bonds (metal complexes of unknown constitution C10M2227/09) C10M2227/081 2 with a metal carbon bond belonging to a ring, e.g. ferocene C10M2227/082 2 Pb compounds C10M2227/083 2 Sn compounds C10M2227/09 1 Complexes with metals C10M2229/00 0 Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions C10M2229/003 1 used as base material C10M2229/006 1 used as thickening agents C10M2229/02 1 Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones C10M2229/025 2 used as base material C10M2229/04 1 Siloxanes with specific structure C10M2229/0405 2 used as base material C10M2229/041 2 containing aliphatic substituents C10M2229/0415 3 used as base material C10M2229/042 2 containing aromatic substituents C10M2229/0425 3 used as base material C10M2229/043 2 containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds C10M2229/0435 3 used as base material C10M2229/044 2 containing silicon-to-hydrogen bonds C10M2229/0445 3 used as base material C10M2229/045 2 containing silicon-to-hydroxyl bonds C10M2229/0455 3 used as base material C10M2229/046 2 containing silicon-oxygen-carbon bonds C10M2229/0465 3 used as base material C10M2229/047 2 containing alkylene oxide groups C10M2229/0475 3 used as base material C10M2229/048 2 containing carboxyl groups C10M2229/0485 3 used as base material C10M2229/05 2 containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon C10M2229/0505 3 used as base material C10M2229/051 3 containing halogen C10M2229/0515 4 used as base material C10M2229/052 3 containing nitrogen C10M2229/0525 4 used as base material C10M2229/053 3 containing sulfur C10M2229/0535 4 used as base material C10M2229/054 3 containing phosphorus C10M2229/0545 4 used as base material C10M2290/00 0 Mixtures of base materials or thickeners or additives C10M2290/02 1 Mineral base oils; Mixtures of fractions C10M2290/026 1 Fuels C10M2290/04 1 Synthetic base oils C10M2290/10 1 Thickener C10N INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS C10N2010/00 0 Metal present as such or in compounds C10N2010/02 1 Groups 1 or 11 C10N2010/04 1 Groups 2 or 12 C10N2010/06 1 Groups 3 or 13 C10N2010/08 1 Groups 4 or 14 C10N2010/10 1 Groups 5 or 15 C10N2010/12 1 Groups 6 or 16 C10N2010/14 1 Group 7 C10N2010/16 1 Groups 8, 9, or 10 C10N2020/00 0 Specified physical {or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function,} of component of lubricating compositions C10N2020/01 1 {Physico-chemical properties} C10N2020/011 2 {Cloud point} C10N2020/013 2 {Iodine value} C10N2020/015 2 {Distillation range} C10N2020/017 2 {Specific gravity or density} C10N2020/019 2 {Shear stability} C10N2020/02 2 Viscosity; Viscosity index C10N2020/04 2 Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution C10N2020/055 2 {Particles related characteristics} C10N2020/06 3 Particles of special shape or size C10N2020/061 3 {Coated particles} C10N2020/063 3 {Fibrous forms} C10N2020/065 2 {Saturated Compounds} C10N2020/067 2 {Unsaturated Compounds} C10N2020/069 2 {Linear chain compounds} C10N2020/071 2 {Branched chain compounds} C10N2020/073 2 {Star shaped polymers} C10N2020/075 2 {Dendrimers} C10N2020/077 2 {Ionic Liquids} C10N2020/079 2 {Liquid crystals} C10N2020/081 2 {Biodegradable compounds} C10N2020/083 2 {Volatile compounds} C10N2020/085 2 {Non-volatile compounds} C10N2020/09 1 {Characteristics associated with water} C10N2020/091 2 {Water solubility} C10N2020/093 2 {Insolubility in water} C10N2020/095 2 {Crystal water containing compounds} C10N2020/097 2 {Refrigerants} C10N2020/099 3 {Containing Chlorofluorocarbons} C10N2020/101 3 {Containing Hydrofluorocarbons} C10N2020/103 3 {Containing Hydrocarbons} C10N2020/104 3 {Containing Nitrogen} C10N2020/105 3 {Containing Ammonia} C10N2020/106 3 {Containing Carbon dioxide} C10N2030/00 0 Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives C10N2030/02 1 Pour-point; Viscosity index C10N2030/04 1 Detergent property or dispersant property C10N2030/041 2 {Soot induced viscosity control} C10N2030/06 1 Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure C10N2030/08 1 Resistance to extreme temperature C10N2030/10 1 Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants C10N2030/12 1 Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives C10N2030/14 1 Metal deactivation C10N2030/16 1 Antiseptic; {(micro)} biocidal {or bactericidal} C10N2030/18 1 Anti-foaming property C10N2030/20 1 Colour, e.g. dyes C10N2030/22 1 {Degreasing properties} C10N2030/24 1 {Emulsion properties} C10N2030/26 1 {Waterproofing or water resistance} C10N2030/28 1 {Anti-static} C10N2030/30 1 {Anti-misting} C10N2030/32 1 {Light or X-ray resistance} C10N2030/34 1 {Fragrance or deodorizing properties} C10N2030/36 1 {Seal compatibility, e.g. with rubber} C10N2030/38 1 {Catalyst protection, e.g. in exhaust gas converters} C10N2030/40 1 {Low content or no content compositions} C10N2030/41 2 {Chlorine free or low chlorine content compositions} C10N2030/42 2 {Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions} C10N2030/43 2 {Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions} C10N2030/44 2 {Boron free or low content boron compositions} C10N2030/45 2 {Ash-less or low ash content} C10N2030/50 1 {Emission or smoke controlling properties} C10N2030/52 1 {Base number [TBN]} C10N2030/54 1 {Fuel economy} C10N2030/56 1 {Boundary lubrication or thin film lubrication} C10N2030/58 1 {Elastohydrodynamic lubrication, e.g. for high compressibility layers} C10N2030/60 1 {Electro rheological properties} C10N2030/62 1 {Food grade properties} C10N2030/64 1 {Environmental friendly compositions} C10N2030/66 1 {Hydrolytic stability} C10N2030/68 1 {Shear stability} C10N2030/70 1 {Soluble oils} C10N2030/72 1 {Extended drain} C10N2030/74 1 {Noack Volatility} C10N2030/76 1 {Reduction of noise, shudder, or vibrations} C10N2030/78 1 {Fuel contamination} C10N2040/00 0 Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended C10N2040/02 1 Bearings C10N2040/04 1 Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives C10N2040/042 2 {for automatic transmissions} C10N2040/044 2 {for manual transmissions} C10N2040/045 2 {for continuous variable transmission [CVT]} C10N2040/046 2 {for traction drives} C10N2040/06 1 Instruments or other precision apparatus, e.g. damping fluids C10N2040/08 1 Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids C10N2040/10 1 Running-in-oil {; Grinding} C10N2040/12 1 Gas-turbines C10N2040/13 2 Aircraft turbines C10N2040/135 1 {Steam engines or turbines} C10N2040/14 1 Electric or magnetic purposes C10N2040/16 2 Dielectric; Insulating oil {or insulators} C10N2040/17 2 {for electric contacts} C10N2040/175 2 {Pantographs, i.e. printing devices} C10N2040/18 2 in connection with recordings on magnetic tape or disc C10N2040/185 2 {Magnetic fluids} C10N2040/20 1 Metal working C10N2040/22 2 with essential removal of material {, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling} C10N2040/24 2 without essential removal of material {, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding}; Punching metal C10N2040/241 2 {Manufacturing joint-less pipes} C10N2040/242 2 {Hot working} C10N2040/243 2 {Cold working} C10N2040/244 2 {of specific metals} C10N2040/245 3 {Soft metals, e.g. aluminum} C10N2040/246 3 {Iron or steel} C10N2040/247 3 {Stainless steel} C10N2040/25 1 Internal-combustion engines C10N2040/251 2 {Alcohol fueled engines} C10N2040/252 2 {Diesel engines} C10N2040/253 3 {Small diesel engines} C10N2040/255 2 {Gasoline engines} C10N2040/26 3 Two-strokes {or two-cycle engines} C10N2040/28 3 Rotary {engines} C10N2040/30 1 Refrigerators lubricants {or compressors lubricants} C10N2040/32 1 Wires, ropes or cables lubricants C10N2040/34 1 Lubricating-sealants C10N2040/36 1 Release agents {or mold release agents} C10N2040/38 1 {Conveyors or chain belts} C10N2040/40 1 {Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field} C10N2040/42 1 {Flashing oils or marking oils} C10N2040/44 1 {Super vacuum or supercritical use} C10N2040/46 1 {Textile oils} C10N2040/48 1 {Slushing oils} C10N2040/50 1 {Medical uses} C10N2050/00 0 Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated C10N2050/01 1 {Emulsions, colloids, or micelles} C10N2050/011 2 {Oil-in-water} C10N2050/013 2 {Water-in-oil} C10N2050/015 1 {Dispersions of solid lubricants} C10N2050/02 2 dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating C10N2050/023 1 {Multi-layer lubricant coatings} C10N2050/025 2 {in the form of films or sheets} C10N2050/04 1 Aerosols C10N2050/06 1 Gaseous phase, at least during working conditions C10N2050/08 1 Solids C10N2050/10 1 Semi-solids; greasy C10N2050/12 1 {Micro capsules} C10N2050/14 1 {Composite materials or sliding materials in which lubricants are integrally molded} C10N2060/00 0 Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition C10N2060/01 1 {by organic hydroxy group containing compounds} C10N2060/02 1 Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation C10N2060/04 1 Oxidation, e.g. ozonisation C10N2060/06 1 by epoxydes {or oxyalkylation reactions} C10N2060/08 1 Halogenation C10N2060/09 1 {Treatment with nitrogen containing compounds} C10N2060/10 1 by sulfur or a compound containing sulfur C10N2060/12 1 by phosphorus or a compound containing phosphorus, e.g. PxSy C10N2060/14 1 by boron or a compound containing boron C10N2070/00 0 Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions C10N2070/02 1 {Concentrating of additives} C10N2080/00 0 Special pretreatment of the material to be lubricated, e.g. phosphatising or chromatising of a metal C11 ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES C11B PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES (drying-oils C09F) C11B1/00 0 Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials C11B1/02 1 Pretreatment C11B1/025 2 {by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead} C11B1/04 2 of vegetable raw material {(C11B1/025 takes precedence)} C11B1/06 1 by pressing C11B1/08 2 by hot pressing C11B1/10 1 by extracting C11B1/102 2 {in counter-current; utilisation of an equipment wherein the material is conveyed by a screw} C11B1/104 2 {using super critical gases or vapours} C11B1/106 2 {using ultra-sounds} C11B1/108 2 {after-treatment, e.g. of miscellae} C11B1/12 1 by melting out C11B1/14 2 with hot water or aqueous solutions C11B1/16 2 with steam C11B3/00 0 Refining fats or fatty oils C11B3/001 1 {by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter} C11B3/003 1 {by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead} C11B3/005 1 {by wave energy or electric current, e.g. electrodialysis} C11B3/006 1 {by extraction} C11B3/008 1 {by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis (C11B3/005 takes precedence)} C11B3/02 1 by chemical reaction {(C11B3/003 takes precedence)} C11B3/04 2 with acids C11B3/06 2 with bases C11B3/08 2 with oxidising agents C11B3/10 1 by adsorption C11B3/12 1 by distillation C11B3/14 2 with the use of indifferent gases or vapours, e.g. steam C11B3/16 1 by mechanical means C11B5/00 0 Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants C11B5/0007 1 {Organic substances} C11B5/0014 1 {Hydrocarbons} C11B5/0021 1 {containing oxygen} C11B5/0028 2 {Carboxylic acids; Their derivates} C11B5/0035 2 {Phenols; Their halogenated and aminated derivates, their salts, their esters with carboxylic acids} C11B5/0042 1 {containing nitrogen} C11B5/005 2 {Amines or imines (C11B5/0035 takes precedence)} C11B5/0057 2 {Amides or imides} C11B5/0064 2 {Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring} C11B5/0071 1 {containing halogens, sulfur or phosphorus (halogenated phenols C11B5/0035)} C11B5/0078 1 {Metal hydrides or organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon link} C11B5/0085 1 {Substances of natural origin of unknown constitution, f.i. plant extracts} C11B5/0092 1 {Mixtures} C11B7/00 0 Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils C11B7/0008 1 {by differences of solubilities, e.g. by extraction, by separation from a solution by means of anti-solvents (addition of a minor amount of solvent intended to lower the melting point C11B7/0083, C11B7/0091)} C11B7/0016 2 {in hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons (in pressure liquefied gases C11B7/005)} C11B7/0025 2 {in solvents containing oxygen in their molecule} C11B7/0033 2 {in solvents containing other heteroatoms in their molecule} C11B7/0041 2 {in mixtures of individualized solvents (water is not taken into account)} C11B7/005 2 {in solvents used at superatmospheric pressures} C11B7/0058 2 {in solvents or mixtures of solvents of different natures or compositions used in succession} C11B7/0066 2 {between two or more non-miscible solvent phases} C11B7/0075 1 {by differences of melting or solidifying points} C11B7/0083 1 {with addition of auxiliary substances, e.g. cristallisation promotors, filter aids, melting point depressors, (if a characterised solution is formed C11B7/0008)} C11B7/0091 1 {non-solvents, e.g. water wherein the fat or oil is dispersed account a more washing out of fractions is not taken into} C11B9/00 0 Essential oils; Perfumes C11B9/0003 1 {Compounds of unspecified constitution defined by the chemical reaction for their preparation} C11B9/0007 1 {Aliphatic compounds} C11B9/0011 2 {containing S} C11B9/0015 2 {containing oxygen as the only heteroatom} C11B9/0019 3 {carbocylic acids; Salts or esters thereof} C11B9/0023 2 {containing nitrogen as the only heteroatom} C11B9/0026 1 {compounds containing an alicyclic ring not condensed with another ring} C11B9/003 2 {the ring containing less than six carbon atoms} C11B9/0034 2 {the ring containing six carbon atoms} C11B9/0038 2 {the ring containing more than six carbon atoms} C11B9/0042 1 {compounds containing condensed hydrocarbon rings} C11B9/0046 2 {containing only two condensed rings} C11B9/0049 3 {the condensed rings sharing two common C atoms} C11B9/0053 4 {both rings being six-membered} C11B9/0057 3 {Spiro compounds} C11B9/0061 1 {compounds containing a six-membered aromatic ring not condensed with another ring} C11B9/0065 2 {Nitriles} C11B9/0069 1 {Heterocyclic compounds} C11B9/0073 2 {containing only O or S as heteroatoms} C11B9/0076 3 {the hetero rings containing less than six atoms} C11B9/008 3 {the hetero rings containing six atoms} C11B9/0084 3 {the hetero rings containing more than six atoms} C11B9/0088 3 {Spiro compounds} C11B9/0092 2 {containing only N as heteroatom} C11B9/0096 2 {containing at least two different heteroatoms, at least one being nitrogen} C11B9/02 1 Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials C11B9/022 2 {Refining} C11B9/025 2 {Recovery by solvent extraction} C11B9/027 2 {Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping} C11B11/00 0 Recovery or refining of other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes C11B11/005 1 {Lanolin; Woolfat} C11B13/00 0 Recovery of fats, fatty oils or fatty acids from waste materials C11B13/005 1 {of residues of the fabrication of wood-cellulose (in particular tall-oil)} C11B13/02 1 from soap stock C11B13/04 1 from spent adsorption materials C11B15/00 0 Solidifying fatty oils, fats, or waxes by physical processes C11C FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM C11C1/00 0 Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids (recovery of fatty acids from waste materials C11B13/00) C11C1/002 1 {Sources of fatty acids, e.g. natural glycerides, characterised by the nature, the quantities or the distribution of said acids} C11C1/005 1 {Splitting up mixtures of fatty acids into their constituents (processes intended for both fats and fatty acids C11B7/00)} C11C1/007 1 {using organic solvents} C11C1/02 1 from fats or fatty oils C11C1/025 2 {by saponification and release of fatty acids} C11C1/04 2 by hydrolysis C11C1/045 3 {using enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead} C11C1/06 3 using solid catalysts C11C1/08 1 Refining C11C1/10 2 by distillation C11C1/103 3 {after or with the addition of chemicals} C11C1/106 4 {inert gases or vapors} C11C3/00 0 Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom (sulfonated fats or oils C07C309/62; factice C08H; drying oils C09F) C11C3/003 1 {by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols (C11C3/02 takes precedence)} C11C3/006 1 {by oxidation} C11C3/02 1 by esterification of fatty acids with glycerol C11C3/025 2 {with a stoechiometric excess of glycerol} C11C3/04 1 by esterification of fats or fatty oils C11C3/06 2 with glycerol C11C3/08 2 with fatty acids C11C3/10 2 Ester interchange C11C3/12 1 by hydrogenation C11C3/123 2 {using catalysts based principally on nickel or derivates} C11C3/126 2 {using catalysts based principally on other metals or derivates} C11C3/14 1 by isomerisation {(isomerisation induced by hydrogenation C11C3/12)} C11C5/00 0 Candles C11C5/002 1 {Ingredients} C11C5/004 2 {dyes, pigments; products giving a coloured flame} C11C5/006 1 {wicks, related accessories} C11C5/008 1 {Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like} C11C5/02 1 Apparatus for preparation thereof C11C5/021 2 {by compressing solid materials in a mould without heating} C11C5/023 2 {by casting or melting in a mould} C11C5/025 2 {by dipping a wick in a melt} C11C5/026 2 {by a continuous process, e.g. by extrusion by conveying a melt together with the wick through a solidification zone} C11C5/028 2 {by shaping a 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acid esters; Salts thereof C11D1/123 3 {derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates} C11D1/126 3 {Acylisethionates} C11D1/14 3 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols C11D1/143 4 {Sulfonic acid esters} C11D1/146 4 {Sulfuric acid esters} C11D1/16 3 derived from divalent or polyvalent alcohols C11D1/18 3 derived from amino alcohols C11D1/20 4 Fatty acid condensates C11D1/22 3 derived from aromatic compounds C11D1/24 4 containing ester or ether groups directly attached to the nucleus C11D1/26 3 derived from heterocyclic compounds C11D1/28 3 Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides C11D1/29 3 Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers C11D1/30 3 Sulfonation products derived from lignin C11D1/32 2 Protein hydrolysates; Fatty acid condensates thereof C11D1/34 2 Derivatives of acids of phosphorus C11D1/342 3 {Phosphonates; Phosphinates or phosphonites} C11D1/345 3 {Phosphates or phosphites} C11D1/347 3 {Other P-containing anionic 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hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group} C11D1/525 3 {Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain two or more hydroxy groups per alkyl group, e.g. R3 being a reducing sugar rest} C11D1/526 3 {Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 are polyalkoxylated} C11D1/528 3 {Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where at least one of the chains R1, R2 or R3 is interrupted by a functional group, e.g. a -NH-, -NR-, -CO-, or -CON- group (ethers C11D1/526)} C11D1/54 2 Hydrazides of carboxylic acids C11D1/56 2 containing nitro or nitroso groups C11D1/58 2 Heterocyclic compounds C11D1/60 2 Sulfonium or phosphonium compounds C11D1/62 2 Quaternary ammonium compounds C11D1/64 2 of unknown constitution {, e.g. natural products} C11D1/645 2 Mixtures of compounds all of which are cationic C11D1/65 2 Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds C11D1/652 3 {Mixtures of anionic compounds with carboxylic amides or alkylol 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non-ionic C11D1/8255 3 {containing a combination of compounds differently alcoxylised or with differently alkylated chains} C11D1/83 2 Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds C11D1/8305 3 {containing a combination of non-ionic compounds differently alcoxylised or with different alkylated chains} C11D1/831 3 of sulfonates with ethers of polyoxyalkylenes without phosphates C11D1/835 2 Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds C11D1/8355 3 {containing a combination of non-ionic compounds differently alcoxylised or with different alkylated chains} C11D1/86 1 Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds C11D1/88 1 Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds {(C11D1/002, C11D1/004, C11D1/008 take precedence)} C11D1/883 2 {Aminimide, i.e. ammonioamidates} C11D1/886 2 {Ampholytes containing P} C11D1/90 2 Betaines C11D1/92 2 Sulfobetaines {; Sulfitobetaines} C11D1/94 2 Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds C11D1/945 3 {containing a combination of non-ionic compounds differently alcoxylised or with different alkylated chains} C11D3/00 0 Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00 C11D3/0005 1 {Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect} C11D3/001 2 {Softening compositions} C11D3/0015 3 {liquid} C11D3/0021 2 {Dye-stain or dye-transfer inhibiting compositions} C11D3/0026 2 {Low foaming or foam regulating compositions} C11D3/0031 2 {Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers} C11D3/0036 2 {Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents} C11D3/0042 2 {Reducing agents} C11D3/0047 2 {pH regulated compositions} C11D3/0052 2 {Gas evolving or heat producing compositions} C11D3/0057 2 {Oven-cleaning compositions} C11D3/0063 2 {Photo- activating compounds} C11D3/0068 2 {Deodorant compositions} C11D3/0073 2 {Anticorrosion compositions} C11D3/0078 2 {Compositions for cleaning contact lenses, spectacles or lenses} C11D3/0084 2 {Antioxidants; Free-radical scavengers} C11D3/0089 2 {Pearlescent compositions; Opacifying agents} C11D3/0094 2 {High foaming compositions} C11D3/02 1 Inorganic compounds {; Elemental compounds} C11D3/04 2 Water-soluble compounds C11D3/042 3 {Acids} C11D3/044 3 {Hydroxides or bases} C11D3/046 3 {Salts} C11D3/048 4 {Nitrates or nitrites} C11D3/06 3 Phosphates, including polyphosphates C11D3/062 4 {Special methods concerning phosphates} C11D3/065 4 in admixture with sulfonated products C11D3/066 5 and with alkyloamides of carboxylic acids C11D3/07 4 in admixture with alkyloamides of carboxylic acids C11D3/075 4 in admixture with ethers of polyoxyalkylenes C11D3/08 3 Silicates C11D3/10 3 Carbonates {; Bicarbonates} C11D3/12 2 Water-insoluble compounds C11D3/1206 3 {free metals, e.g. aluminium grit or flakes} C11D3/1213 3 {Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2} C11D3/122 3 {Sulfur-containing, e.g. sulfates, sulfites or gypsum} C11D3/1226 3 {Phosphorus containing} C11D3/1233 3 {Carbonates, e.g. calcite or dolomite} C11D3/124 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C11D3/2072 3 {Aldehydes-ketones} C11D3/2075 3 {Carboxylic acids-salts thereof} C11D3/2079 4 {Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof} C11D3/2082 4 {Polycarboxylic acids-salts thereof} C11D3/2086 4 {Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof} C11D3/2089 4 {Ether acids-salts thereof} C11D3/2093 3 {Esters; Carbonates} C11D3/2096 3 {Heterocyclic compounds} C11D3/22 3 Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof C11D3/221 4 {Mono, di- or trisaccharides or derivatives thereof} C11D3/222 4 {Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin} C11D3/223 5 {oxidised} C11D3/225 5 {etherified, e.g. CMC} C11D3/226 5 {esterified} C11D3/227 5 {with nitrogen-containing groups} C11D3/228 5 {with phosphorus- or sulfur-containing groups} C11D3/24 2 containing halogen {(C11D3/162, C11D3/164, C11D3/166, C11D3/168 take precedence)} C11D3/245 3 {containing fluorine} C11D3/26 2 containing nitrogen {(C11D3/162, C11D3/164, C11D3/166, C11D3/168 take precedence)} C11D3/28 3 Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring C11D3/30 3 Amines; Substituted amines {; Quaternized amines} C11D3/32 3 Amides; Substituted amides C11D3/323 4 {urea or derivatives thereof} C11D3/33 3 Amino carboxylic acids C11D3/34 2 containing sulfur {(C11D3/162, C11D3/164, C11D3/166, C11D3/168 take precedence)} C11D3/3409 3 {Alkyl -, alkenyl -, cycloalkyl - or terpene sulfates or sulfonates} C11D3/3418 3 {Toluene -, xylene -, cumene -, benzene - or naphthalene sulfonates or sulfates} C11D3/3427 3 {containing thiol, mercapto or sulfide groups, e.g. thioethers or mercaptales} C11D3/3436 3 {containing disulfide groups} C11D3/3445 3 {containing sulfino groups, e.g. dimethyl sulfoxide} C11D3/3454 3 {containing sulfone groups, e.g. vinyl sulfones} C11D3/3463 3 {containing thio sulfate or sulfite groups} C11D3/3472 3 {additionally containing -COOH groups or derivatives thereof} C11D3/3481 3 {containing sulfur in a heterocyclic ring, e.g. sultones or sulfolanes} C11D3/349 3 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Water-insoluble oxides C11D7/22 1 Organic compounds C11D7/24 2 Hydrocarbons C11D7/241 3 {linear} C11D7/242 3 {branched} C11D7/244 3 {unsaturated} C11D7/245 3 {cyclic} C11D7/247 3 {aromatic} C11D7/248 3 {Terpenes} C11D7/26 2 containing oxygen C11D7/261 3 {Alcohols; Phenols} C11D7/262 4 {fatty or with at least 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl or alkenyl chain} C11D7/263 3 {Ethers} C11D7/264 3 {Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals or ketals} C11D7/265 3 {Carboxylic acids or salts thereof} C11D7/266 3 {Esters or carbonates} C11D7/267 3 {Heterocyclic compounds} C11D7/268 3 {Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof} C11D7/28 2 containing halogen C11D7/30 3 Halogenated hydrocarbons C11D7/32 2 containing nitrogen C11D7/3209 3 {Amines or imines with one to four nitrogen atoms; Quaternized amines} C11D7/3218 3 {Alkanolamines or alkanolimines} C11D7/3227 3 {Ethers thereof} C11D7/3236 3 {Aldehydes, ketones, acetals or ketals thereof} C11D7/3245 3 {Aminoacids} C11D7/3254 3 {Esters or carbonates thereof} C11D7/3263 3 {Amides or imides} C11D7/3272 3 {Urea, guanidine or derivatives thereof} C11D7/3281 3 {Heterocyclic compounds} C11D7/329 3 {Carbohydrate or derivatives thereof} C11D7/34 2 containing sulfur C11D7/36 2 containing phosphorus C11D7/40 2 Products in which the composition is not well defined C11D7/44 3 Vegetable products C11D7/46 3 Animal products C11D7/50 1 Solvents C11D7/5004 2 {Organic solvents} C11D7/5009 3 {containing phosphorus, sulfur or silicon, e.g. dimethylsulfoxide} C11D7/5013 3 {containing nitrogen} C11D7/5018 3 {Halogenated solvents} C11D7/5022 3 {containing oxygen} C11D7/5027 3 {Hydrocarbons} C11D7/5031 2 {Azeotropic mixtures of non-halogenated solvents} C11D7/5036 2 {Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents} C11D7/504 3 {all solvents being halogenated hydrocarbons} C11D7/5045 4 {Mixtures of (hydro)chlorofluorocarbons} C11D7/505 4 {Mixtures of (hydro)fluorocarbons} C11D7/5054 4 {Mixtures of (hydro)chlorofluorocarbons and (hydro) fluorocarbons} C11D7/5059 4 {Mixtures containing (hydro)chlorocarbons} C11D7/5063 4 {Halogenated hydrocarbons containing heteroatoms, e.g. fluoro alcohols} C11D7/5068 3 {Mixtures of halogenated and non-halogenated solvents} C11D7/5072 4 {Mixtures of only hydrocarbons} C11D7/5077 4 {Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents} C11D7/5081 5 {the oxygen-containing solvents being alcohols only} C11D7/5086 5 {the oxygen-containing solvents being different from alcohols, e.g. mixtures of water and ethers} C11D7/509 4 {Mixtures of hydrocarbons and oxygen-containing solvents} C11D7/5095 4 {Mixtures including solvents containing other heteroatoms than oxygen, e.g. nitriles, amides, nitroalkanes, siloxanes or thioethers} C11D9/00 0 Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap (compositions containing resin soap C11D15/04) C11D9/002 1 {Non alkali-metal soaps} C11D9/005 1 {Synthetic soaps} C11D9/007 1 {Soaps or soap mixtures with well defined chain length} C11D9/02 1 on alkali or ammonium soaps C11D9/04 1 containing compounding ingredients other than soaps C11D9/045 2 {containing substances which prevent the deterioration of soaps, e.g. light or heat stabilisers or antioxidants} C11D9/06 2 Inorganic compounds C11D9/08 3 Water-soluble compounds C11D9/10 4 Salts C11D9/12 5 Carbonates C11D9/14 5 Phosphates; Polyphosphates C11D9/16 5 Borates C11D9/18 3 Water-insoluble compounds C11D9/20 4 Fillers, abrasives C11D9/22 2 Organic compounds {, e.g. vitamins} C11D9/225 3 {Polymers} C11D9/24 3 Hydrocarbons {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/26 3 containing oxygen {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/262 4 {containing carbohydrates} C11D9/265 4 {containing glycerol} C11D9/267 4 {containing free fatty acids} C11D9/28 3 containing halogen {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/30 3 containing nitrogen {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/32 3 containing sulfur {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/34 3 containing phosphorus {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/36 3 containing silicon {(C11D9/225 takes precedence)} C11D9/38 3 Products in which the composition is not well defined C11D9/40 3 Proteins C11D9/42 2 Per-compounds C11D9/44 2 Perfumes; Colouring materials; Brightening agents {; Bleaching agents} C11D9/442 3 {Perfumes} C11D9/444 3 {Dyes; Pigments} C11D9/446 3 {Bleaching agents} C11D9/448 3 {Brightening agents} C11D9/48 2 Superfatting agents C11D10/00 0 Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group C11D10/04 1 based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap C11D10/042 2 {based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap} C11D10/045 2 {based on non-ionic surface-active compounds and soap} C11D10/047 2 {based on cationic surface-active compounds and soap} C11D11/00 0 Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents {; Methods for using cleaning compositions} C11D11/0005 1 {Special cleaning or washing methods} C11D11/0011 2 {characterised by the objects to be cleaned} C11D11/0017 3 {"Soft" surfaces, e.g. textiles} C11D11/0023 3 {"Hard" surfaces} C11D11/0029 4 {Metals} C11D11/0035 4 {Glasses or plastics} C11D11/0041 4 {Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines (C11D11/0047 takes precedence)} C11D11/0047 4 {Electronic devices, e.g. PCBs or semiconductors} C11D11/0052 4 {Mineral surfaces, e.g. stones, frescoes, plaster, walls or concrete} C11D11/0058 2 {involving the application of foam or a tempory coating on the surface to be cleaned} C11D11/0064 2 {Multi-step methods} C11D11/007 2 {involving applying energy, e.g. irradiation} C11D11/0076 2 {Regeneration of cleaning solutions} C11D11/0082 1 {one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads} C11D11/0088 2 {the liquefied ingredients being sprayed or adsorbed onto solid particles} C11D11/0094 1 {Process for making liquid detergent compositions, e.g. slurries, pastes or gels} C11D11/02 1 Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying C11D11/04 1 by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising C11D13/00 0 Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor (resin soap C11D15/00) C11D13/02 1 Boiling soap; Refining C11D13/04 2 Continuous methods therefor C11D13/06 2 Bleaching of soap or soap solutions C11D13/08 1 Colouring {, e.g. striated bars or striped bars,} or perfuming C11D13/10 1 Mixing; Kneading C11D13/12 1 Cooling (C11D13/14 takes precedence) C11D13/14 1 Shaping C11D13/16 2 in moulds C11D13/18 2 by extrusion or pressing C11D13/20 2 in the form of small particles, e.g. powder or flakes C11D13/22 1 Cutting C11D13/24 2 Slicing soap on the cooling drum C11D13/26 1 Drying C11D13/28 1 Embossing; Polishing C11D13/30 1 Recovery of soap, e.g. from spent solutions C11D15/00 0 Manufacture of resin soap or soaps derived from naphthenic acids; Compositions C11D15/02 1 Apparatus therefor C11D15/04 1 Compositions containing resin soap or soap derived from naphthenic acids C11D17/00 0 Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties (shaping soap C11D13/14) C11D17/0004 1 {Non aqueous liquid compositions comprising insoluble particles} C11D17/0008 1 {aqueous liquid non soap compositions (C11D3/0015, C11D3/3947, C11D3/3956 take precedence)} C11D17/0013 2 {Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension (C11D17/0021, C11D17/0026, C11D17/003 take precedence)} C11D17/0017 2 {Multi-phase liquid compositions} C11D17/0021 3 {Aqueous microemulsions} C11D17/0026 2 {Structured liquid compositions, e.g. liquid crystalline phases or network containing non-Newtonian phase} C11D17/003 2 {Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes} C11D17/0034 1 {Fixed on a solid conventional detergent ingredient} C11D17/0039 1 {Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules} C11D17/0043 1 {For use with aerosol devices} C11D17/0047 1 {Detergents in the form of bars or tablets} C11D17/0052 2 {Cast detergent compositions} C11D17/0056 2 {Lavatory cleansing blocks} C11D17/006 2 {containing mainly surfactants, but no builders, e.g. syndet bar} C11D17/0065 2 {Solid detergents containing builders (C11D17/06 takes precedence)} C11D17/0069 3 {Laundry bars} C11D17/0073 3 {Tablets} C11D17/0078 4 {Multilayered tablets} C11D17/0082 4 {Coated tablets} C11D17/0086 4 {Laundry tablets} C11D17/0091 4 {Dishwashing tablets} C11D17/0095 1 {Solid transparent soaps or detergents} C11D17/02 1 Floating bodies of detergents {or of soaps} C11D17/04 1 combined with or containing other objects C11D17/041 2 {Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means} C11D17/042 3 {Water soluble or water disintegrable containers or substrates containing cleaning compositions or additives for cleaning compositions} C11D17/043 4 {Liquid or thixotropic (gel) compositions} C11D17/044 4 {Solid compositions} C11D17/045 4 {Multi-compartment} C11D17/046 3 {Insoluble free body dispenser} C11D17/047 3 {Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications} C11D17/048 2 {Soap or detergent bars or cakes with an inner core consisting of insoluble material (floating soaps C11D17/02)} C11D17/049 2 {Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes} C11D17/06 1 Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets C11D17/065 2 {High-density particulate detergent compositions} C11D17/08 1 Liquid soap, {e.g. for dispensers}; capsuled C11D19/00 0 Recovery of glycerol from a saponification liquor C12 BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING C12C BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION (ageing or ripening by storing C12H1/22; methods for reducing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H3/00; methods for increasing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H6/00; venting devices for casks, barrels or the like C12L9/00); PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER C12C1/00 0 Preparation of malt C12C1/02 1 Pretreatment of grains, e.g. washing, steeping C12C1/027 1 Germinating C12C1/0275 2 {on single or multi-stage floors} C12C1/033 2 in boxes or drums C12C1/047 2 Influencing the germination by chemical or physical means C12C1/053 3 by irradiation or electric {or wave energy} treatment C12C1/067 1 Drying C12C1/073 2 Processes or apparatus specially adapted to save or recover energy C12C1/10 2 Drying on fixed supports C12C1/12 2 Drying on moving supports C12C1/125 1 Continuous or semi-continuous processes for steeping, germinating or drying C12C1/13 2 with vertical transport of the grains C12C1/135 2 with horizontal transport of the grains C12C1/15 1 Grain or malt turning, charging or discharging apparatus C12C1/16 1 After-treatment of malt, e.g. malt cleaning, detachment of the germ C12C1/18 1 Preparation of malt extract or of special kinds of malt, e.g. caramel, black malt (malt products for use as foodstuffs A23L) C12C3/00 0 Treatment of hops C12C3/02 1 Drying C12C3/04 1 Conserving; Storing; Packing C12C3/06 2 Powder or pellets from hops C12C3/08 2 Solvent extracts from hops C12C3/085 3 {Extraction of hops with beerwort} C12C3/10 3 using carbon dioxide C12C3/12 1 Isomerised products from hops C12C5/00 0 Other raw materials for the preparation of beer C12C5/002 1 {Brewing water} C12C5/004 1 {Enzymes} C12C5/006 2 {Beta-glucanase or functionally equivalent enzymes} C12C5/008 1 {Hop surrogates} C12C5/02 1 Additives for beer C12C5/023 2 {enhancing the vitamin content} C12C5/026 2 {Beer flavouring preparations} C12C5/04 2 Colouring additives C12C7/00 0 Preparation of wort (malt extract C12C1/18) C12C7/01 1 Pretreatment of malt, e.g. malt grinding C12C7/04 1 Preparation or treatment of the mash C12C7/042 2 {Mixing malt with water} C12C7/044 2 {Cooling the mash (C12C7/067 takes precedence)} C12C7/047 2 part of the mash being unmalted cereal mash C12C7/053 2 part of the mash being non-cereal material C12C7/06 2 Mashing apparatus C12C7/062 3 {with a horizontal stirrer shaft} C12C7/065 3 {with a vertical stirrer shaft} C12C7/067 3 {with cooling means} C12C7/14 1 Clarifying wort (Läuterung) C12C7/16 2 by straining C12C7/161 3 {in a tub with a perforated false bottom} C12C7/163 3 {with transport of the mash by or relative to a filtering surface} C12C7/165 3 in mash filters C12C7/17 3 in lautertuns {, e.g. in a tub with perforated false bottom} C12C7/175 2 by centrifuging C12C7/20 1 Boiling the beerwort (brew kettles C12C13/02) C12C7/205 2 {Boiling with hops} C12C7/22 3 Processes or apparatus specially adapted to save or recover energy C12C7/24 1 Clarifying beerwort between hop boiling and cooling C12C7/26 1 Cooling beerwort; Clarifying beerwort during or after the cooling C12C7/28 1 After-treatment {, e.g. sterilisation (C12C11/00 takes precedence)} C12C7/282 2 {Concentration or beerwort} C12C7/285 2 {Drying beerwort} C12C7/287 2 {Treating beerwort with hopextract (C12C7/205 takes precedence)} C12C9/00 0 {Methods specially adapted for the making of beerwort} C12C9/02 1 {Beerwort treatment; Boiling with hops; Hop extraction} C12C9/025 2 {Preparation of hop extracts (extraction with beerwort C12C9/02); Isomerisation of these extracts; Treatment of beerwort with these extracts; Surrogates of the hop} C12C11/00 0 Fermentation processes for beer (preparation of wine C12G1/00) C12C11/003 1 {Fermentation of beerwort} C12C11/006 2 {Fermentation tanks therefor} C12C11/02 1 Pitching yeast C12C11/06 1 Acidifying the wort C12C11/07 1 Continuous fermentation C12C11/075 2 {Bioreactors for continuous fermentation} C12C11/09 1 Fermentation with immobilised yeast C12C11/11 1 Post fermentation treatments, e.g. carbonation, or concentration (methods for reducing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H3/00; methods for increasing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H6/00) C12C12/00 0 Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer C12C12/002 1 {using special microorganisms} C12C12/004 2 {Genetically modified microorganisms} C12C12/006 2 {Yeasts (processes for seeding C12C11/02)} C12C12/008 2 {Lactic acid bacteria} C12C12/02 1 Beer with low calorie content (C12C12/04 takes precedence) C12C12/04 1 Beer with low alcohol content (methods for reducing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H3/00) C12C13/00 0 Brewing devices, not covered by a single group of C12C1/00 - C12C12/04 C12C13/02 1 Brew kettles {(C12C11/075 takes precedence)} C12C13/025 2 {heated with steam} C12C13/06 2 heated with fire C12C13/08 2 with internal heating elements C12C13/10 1 Home brew equipment C12C2200/00 0 Special features C12C2200/01 1 Use of specific genetic variants of barley or other sources of fermentable carbohydrates for beer brewing C12C2200/05 1 Use of genetically modified microorganisms in the preparation of beer C12C2200/31 1 Clarifying wort before or during or after cooling C12C2200/35 1 Dissolving, reconstituting or diluting concentrated or dried wort C12F RECOVERY OF BY-PRODUCTS OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS (removal of yeast from wine or sparkling wine C12G1/08); DENATURED ALCOHOL; PREPARATION THEREOF C12F3/00 0 Recovery of by-products C12F3/02 1 of carbon dioxide C12F3/04 2 Recovery of volatile fermentation products from carbon dioxide C12F3/06 1 from beer and wine (C12F3/02 takes precedence; removal of yeast C12G1/08) C12F3/08 2 Recovery of alcohol from press residues or other waste material (from carbon dioxide C12F3/04) C12F3/10 1 from distillery slops C12F5/00 0 Preparation of denatured alcohol C12G WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (beer C12C); PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H C12G1/00 0 Preparation of wine or sparkling wine C12G1/005 1 {Methods or means to load or unload, to weigh or to sample the vintage; Replenishing; Separation of the liquids from the solids before or after fermentation} C12G1/02 1 Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation C12G1/0203 2 {by microbiological or enzymatic treatment} C12G1/0206 2 {using a home wine making vessel} C12G1/0209 2 {in a horizontal or rotatably mounted vessel (C12G1/0206 takes precedence)} C12G1/0213 2 {with thermal treatment of the vintage (C12G1/0206 takes precedence)} C12G1/0216 2 {with recirculation of the must for pomage extraction} C12G1/04 2 Sulfiting the must; Desulfiting C12G1/06 1 Preparation of sparkling wine; Impregnation of wine with carbon dioxide (methods for reducing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H3/00; methods for increasing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H6/00) C12G1/062 2 {Agitation, centrifugation, or vibration of bottles} C12G1/064 2 {using enclosed yeast} C12G1/08 1 Removal of yeast ["degorgeage"] C12G1/14 1 Preparation of wine or sparkling wine with low alcohol content (methods for reducing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H3/00) C12G3/00 0 Preparation of other alcoholic beverages C12G3/005 1 Solid or pasty alcoholic beverage-forming compositions C12G3/02 1 by fermentation C12G3/021 2 of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn C12G3/022 3 of botanical genus Oryza, e.g. rice C12G3/023 2 of botanical family Solanaceae, e.g. potato C12G3/024 2 of fruits other than botanical genus Vitis C12G3/025 2 Low-alcohol beverages (methods for reducing the alcohol content after fermentation C12H3/00) C12G3/026 2 with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides, added before or during the fermentation stage; with flavouring ingredients added before or during the fermentation stage C12G3/04 1 by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs C12G3/05 2 with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides C12G3/055 3 extracted from plants C12G3/06 2 with flavouring ingredients C12G3/07 3 Flavouring with wood extracts, e.g. generated by contact with wood; Wood pretreatment therefor C12G3/08 1 by methods for altering the composition of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages not provided for in groups C12G3/02 - C12G3/07 (methods for reducing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages C12H3/00; methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages C12H6/00) C12G2200/00 0 Special features C12G2200/05 1 Use of particular microorganisms in the preparation of wine C12G2200/11 1 Use of genetically modified microorganisms in the preparation of wine C12G2200/15 1 Use of particular enzymes in the preparation of wine C12G2200/21 1 Wine additives, e.g. flavouring or colouring agents C12G2200/25 1 Preparation of wine or sparkling wine in vessels with movable equipment for mixing the content C12G2200/31 1 Wine making devices having compact design or adapted for home use C12H PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (simulation ageing by flavouring C12G3/06) C12H1/00 0 Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages (simulating ageing by flavouring C12G3/06) C12H1/003 1 {by a biochemical process} C12H1/006 2 {using bacterial cultures} C12H1/02 1 combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material C12H1/04 2 with the aid of ion-exchange material or inert clarification material, e.g. adsorption material C12H1/0408 3 {with the aid of inorganic added material} C12H1/0416 3 {with the aid of organic added material} C12H1/0424 4 {with the aid of a polymer} C12H1/0432 3 {with the aid of ion-exchange material} C12H1/06 2 Precipitation by physical means, e.g. by irradiation, vibrations C12H1/061 3 {Separation by centrifugation} C12H1/063 3 {Separation by filtration} C12H1/08 3 by heating C12H1/10 2 Precipitation by chemical means C12H1/12 1 without precipitation C12H1/14 2 with non-precipitating compounds, e.g. sulfiting; Sequestration, e.g. with chelate-producing compounds C12H1/16 2 by physical means, e.g. irradiation C12H1/165 3 {by irradiation} C12H1/18 3 by heating C12H1/20 4 in containers allowing for expansion of the contents C12H1/22 1 Ageing or ripening by storing, e.g. lagering of beer C12H3/00 0 Methods for reducing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverage to obtain low alcohol or non-alcoholic beverages C12H3/02 1 by evaporating C12H3/04 1 using semi-permeable membranes C12H6/00 0 Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages C12H6/02 1 by distillation C12H6/04 1 by freezing C12J VINEGAR; PREPARATION OR PURIFICATION THEREOF C12J1/00 0 Vinegar; Preparation or purification thereof C12J1/02 1 from wine C12J1/04 1 from alcohol C12J1/06 1 from milk C12J1/08 1 Addition of flavouring ingredients C12J1/10 1 Apparatus C12L PITCHING OR DEPITCHING MACHINES; CELLAR TOOLS (cleaning of casks B08B9/00) C12L3/00 0 Pitching or depitching machines C12L9/00 0 Venting devices for casks, barrels, or the like C12L11/00 0 Cellar tools C12M APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; {APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS} C12M1/00 0 Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology C12M1/002 1 {Photo bio reactors} C12M1/005 1 {Incubators} C12M1/007 1 {Flexible bags or containers} C12M1/02 1 with agitation means; with heat exchange means C12M1/04 1 with gas introduction means C12M1/045 2 {providing an anaerobic atmosphere} C12M1/06 2 with agitator, e.g. impeller C12M1/065 3 {on a horizontal axis} C12M1/08 2 with draft tube C12M1/09 2 Flotation apparatus C12M1/10 1 rotatably mounted C12M1/107 1 with means for collecting fermentation gases, e.g. methane (producing methane by anaerobic treatment of sludge C02F11/04) C12M1/113 2 with transport of the substrate during the fermentation C12M1/12 1 with sterilisation, filtration or dialysis means C12M1/121 2 {with sterilisation means} C12M1/123 2 {with flat plate filter elements} C12M1/125 3 {Culture inserts} C12M1/126 2 {with hollow fibres or tubular filter elements} C12M1/128 2 {with moving or mobile filter elements} C12M1/14 1 with means providing thin layers or with multi-level trays C12M1/16 1 containing, or adapted to contain, solid media C12M1/165 2 {treated with gel punching devices} C12M1/18 2 Multiple fields or compartments C12M1/20 3 Horizontal planar fields C12M1/203 4 {Disc dispensing devices therefor} C12M1/206 4 {Multiple discs supporting devices} C12M1/21 1 Froth suppressors C12M1/22 1 Petri dishes C12M1/24 1 tube or bottle type (anaerobic jars C12M1/045) C12M1/26 1 Inoculator or sampler C12M1/261 2 {Airborne microorganism samplers} C12M1/262 2 {Handle streaking devices} C12M1/263 2 {Replica plating devices} C12M1/264 2 {Devices involving centrifugal, centripetal or rotational forces} C12M1/265 2 {Pipettes; Syringes; Suction devices} C12M1/266 2 {Magnetic separators} C12M1/267 2 {Biofilm separators} C12M1/268 2 {Positioning tools for sampling or inoculating devices} C12M1/28 2 being part of container C12M1/30 3 Sampler being a swab C12M1/32 2 multiple field or continuous type C12M1/33 1 Disintegrators C12M1/34 1 Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters C12M1/3407 2 {Measure of electrical or magnetical factor} C12M1/3415 2 {Pressure measure, e.g. with manometers, respirometers} C12M1/3423 2 {Calorimetry} C12M1/343 2 {Mass spectrometry} C12M1/3438 2 {with use of isotopes, e.g. radiorespirometers, scintillometers} C12M1/3446 2 {Photometry, spectroscopy, laser technology} C12M1/3453 3 {Opacity, turbidity or light transmission measure; Nephelometry} C12M1/3461 3 {Bio- or chemi-luminescence} C12M1/3469 3 {Infra red spectroscopy} C12M1/3476 3 {Fluorescence spectroscopy} C12M1/3484 2 {Pen or contact colony counters} C12M1/3492 2 {with use of lecture and interpretation devices, grids} C12M1/36 1 including condition or time responsive control, e.g. automatically controlled fermentors (controlling or regulating in general G05) C12M1/38 2 Temperature-responsive control C12M1/40 1 Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilised, or carrier-bound enzymes, e.g. apparatus containing a fluidised bed of immobilised enzymes C12M1/42 1 Apparatus for the treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic waves C12M3/00 0 Tissue, human, animal or plant cell, or virus culture apparatus C12M3/003 1 {for culture in eggs} C12M3/006 1 {Cell injection or fusion devices} C12M3/02 1 with means providing suspensions C12M3/04 1 with means providing thin layers C12M3/043 2 {rotatably mounted} C12M3/046 3 {Roller bottles} C12M3/06 1 with filtration, ultrafiltration, inverse osmosis or dialysis means C12M3/062 2 {with flat plate filter elements} C12M3/065 2 {with hollow fibres or tubes} C12M3/067 2 {with moving or mobile filter elements} C12M3/08 1 Apparatus for tissue disaggregation C12M3/10 1 for culture in eggs C12M21/00 0 {Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses (digesters for manure A01C3/023; apparatus for PCR B01L7/52; destroying or transforming solid waste B09B3/00; methods for genetic engineering C12N15/00, C12Q1/68; nucleic acid amplification reactions C12Q1/6844)} C12M21/02 1 {Photobioreactors (culturing algae A01G33/00, A01H4/001, C12N1/12)} C12M21/04 1 {for producing gas, e.g. biogas (digesters for manure with production of biogas A01C3/028, biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage C02F3/00, C02F11/02, preparation of natural gas or syngas C10L3/06, C10L3/10)} C12M21/06 1 {for in vitro fertilization} C12M21/08 1 {for producing artificial tissue or for ex-vivo cultivation of tissue (prostheses A61F2/00, grafts A61L27/00)} C12M21/10 1 {adapted for the 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{Holding appliances; Racks; Supports (holding devices for laboratory apparatus B01L9/00)} C12M23/50 1 {Means for positioning or orientating the apparatus (C12M41/08 takes precedence)} C12M23/52 1 {Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus (transportable laboratories B01L1/52)} C12M23/54 1 {hand portable} C12M23/56 1 {Floating elements} C12M23/58 1 {Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel (combinations of bioreactors with other apparatus, C12M43/00)} C12M25/00 0 {Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings} C12M25/01 1 {Drops} C12M25/02 1 {Membranes; Filters (filters or filtration in general B01D24/00-B01D41/00)} C12M25/04 2 {in combination with well or multiwell plates, i.e. culture inserts} C12M25/06 1 {Plates; Walls; Drawers; Multilayer plates} C12M25/08 2 {electrically charged} C12M25/10 1 {Hollow fibers or tubes (hollow fiber modules in general B01D63/02)} C12M25/12 2 {the culture medium flowing outside the fiber or tube} C12M25/14 1 {Scaffolds; Matrices (in general C12N5/0068)} C12M25/16 1 {Particles; Beads; Granular material; Encapsulation (chemical or physical processes conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles B01J8/00)} C12M25/18 2 {Fixed or packed bed} C12M25/20 2 {Fluidized bed (in chemical or physical processes B01J8/18)} C12M27/00 0 {Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel (by introduction of gas C12M29/06, C12M29/14, mixing in general or mixers per se B01F; mixing in apparatus for chemical or physical processes B01J)} C12M27/02 1 {Stirrer or mobile mixing elements} C12M27/04 2 {with introduction of gas through the stirrer or mixing element} C12M27/06 2 {with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis} C12M27/08 2 {with different stirrer shapes in one shaft or axis} C12M27/10 1 {Rotating vessel} C12M27/12 2 {Roller bottles; Roller tubes} C12M27/14 1 {Rotation or movement of the cells support, e.g. rotated hollow fibers} C12M27/16 1 {Vibrating; Shaking; 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C12M29/22 2 {Oxygen discharge} C12M29/24 1 {Recirculation of gas} C12M29/26 1 {Conditioning fluids entering or exiting the reaction vessel} C12M31/00 0 {Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light (C12M41/06 takes precedence)} C12M31/02 1 {located outside the reactor} C12M31/04 2 {Mirrors} C12M31/06 2 {Lenses} C12M31/08 1 {by conducting or reflecting elements located inside the reactor or in its structure} C12M31/10 1 {by light emitting elements located inside the reactor, e.g. LED or OLED} C12M31/12 1 {Rotating light emitting elements} C12M33/00 0 {Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus (chemical or physical laboratory apparatus in general B01L, devices for taking cell samples A61B10/0045, withdrawing or distributing predetermined quantities of fluid B01L99/00)} C12M33/02 1 {by impregnation, e.g. using swabs or loops (fluid transport using swabs B01L3/5029)} C12M33/04 1 {by injection or suction, e.g. using pipettes, syringes, needles (pipettes in general B01L3/02)} C12M33/06 2 {for multiple inoculation or multiple collection of samples} C12M33/07 2 {Dosage or metering devices therefore} C12M33/08 1 {by vibration} C12M33/10 1 {by centrifugation (centrifuges in general B04B); Cyclones (cyclones in general B04C)} C12M33/12 1 {by pressure} C12M33/14 1 {with filters, sieves or membranes} C12M33/16 1 {Screw conveyor} C12M33/18 1 {Rollers} C12M33/20 1 {Ribbons} C12M33/22 1 {Settling tanks; Sedimentation by gravity (settling tanks per se B01D21/02)} C12M35/00 0 {Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion (machines for extracting juice from animal or plant tissue by electroplasmolysis A23N1/006, processes employing electric or wave energy B01J19/08; treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy C12N13/00; methods for cell fusion C12N15/02; introduction of foreign genetic material C12N15/87)} C12M35/02 1 {Electrical or electromagnetic means, e.g. for electroporation or for cell fusion} C12M35/04 1 {Mechanical means, e.g. sonic waves, stretching forces, pressure or shear stimuli} C12M35/06 1 {Magnetic means (C12M35/02 takes precedence)} C12M35/08 1 {Chemical, biochemical or biological means, e.g. plasma jet, co-culture} C12M37/00 0 {Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination (C12M23/38 takes precedence; filtration in general and filters per se B01D24/00-B01D41/00; autoclaves B01J3/04; treatment of microorganisms with electrical or wave energy C12N13/00)} C12M37/02 1 {Filters} C12M37/04 1 {Seals} C12M37/06 1 {Means for testing the completeness of the sterilization (testing for sterility conditions C12Q1/22)} C12M39/00 0 {Means for cleaning the apparatus or avoiding unwanted deposits of microorganisms (apparatus for cleaning laboratory receptacles or instruments B01L13/02; cleaning in general B08B)} C12M41/00 0 {Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation (controlling or regulating chemical, physical or physicochemical processes B01J19/0006; heating or cooling apparatus for laboratory use B01L7/00; electro optical investigation of individual particles, flow cytometers G01N15/14; automatic analysis G01N35/00; controlling or regulating in general G06N)} C12M41/02 1 {of foam (foam prevention during gasification of liquids B01D19/02)} C12M41/04 2 {Means for foam enhancement (making foam by mixing B01F23/235)} C12M41/06 1 {of illumination} C12M41/08 2 {Means for changing the orientation} C12M41/10 2 {Filtering the incident radiation} C12M41/12 1 {of temperature (controlling the temperature of chemical or physical processes B01J19/0013, heating or cooling apparatus for laboratory use B01L7/00)} C12M41/14 2 {Incubators; Climatic chambers (per se B01L1/00)} C12M41/16 2 {by recirculation of culture medium at controlled temperature} C12M41/18 2 {Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes} C12M41/20 3 {the heat transfer medium being a gas} C12M41/22 3 {in contact with the bioreactor walls} C12M41/24 3 {inside the vessel} C12M41/26 1 {of pH} C12M41/28 1 {of redox potential} C12M41/30 1 {of concentration} C12M41/32 2 {of substances in solution} C12M41/34 2 {of gas} C12M41/36 2 {of biomass, e.g. colony counters or by turbidity measurements (electrooptical investigation of individual particles G01N15/14, flow cytometers G01N15/1404)} C12M41/38 2 {of metabolites or enzymes in the cells} C12M41/40 1 {of pressure} C12M41/42 1 {of agitation speed} C12M41/44 1 {of volume or liquid level} C12M41/46 1 {of cellular or enzymatic activity or functionality, e.g. cell viability} C12M41/48 1 {Automatic or computerized control (automatic analysis G01N35/00)} C12M43/00 0 {Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus} C12M43/02 1 {Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices for liquid fuel extraction; Biorefineries} C12M43/04 1 {Bioreactors or fermenters combined with combustion devices or plants, e.g. for carbon dioxide removal (C12M43/06 takes precedence; recovery of carbon dioxide C12F3/02)} C12M43/06 1 {Photobioreactors combined with devices or plants for gas production different from a bioreactor of fermenter} C12M43/08 1 {Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity} C12M45/00 0 {Means for pre-treatment of biological substances} C12M45/02 1 {by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting (crushing, pulverizing, disintegrating in general B02C)} C12M45/03 1 {by control of the humidity or content of liquids; Drying} C12M45/04 1 {Phase separators; Separation of non fermentable material; Fractionation} C12M45/05 1 {by centrifugation (centrifuges in general B04B)} C12M45/06 1 {by chemical means or hydrolysis} C12M45/07 1 {by electrical or electromagnetic forces} C12M45/09 1 {by enzymatic treatment} C12M45/20 1 {Heating; Cooling (heating or cooling apparatus for laboratory uses B01L7/00)} C12M45/22 1 {Means for packing or storing viable microorganisms (casings for storing cell samples A61B10/0096, preservation of living parts of the human or animal body A01N1/02)} C12M47/00 0 {Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass (filters in general B01D23/00-B01D41/00)} C12M47/02 1 {Separating microorganisms from the culture medium; Concentration of biomass (separating microorganisms from their culture media C12N1/02)} C12M47/04 1 {Cell isolation or sorting (purging biological preparations of unwanted cells C12N5/0081, determining the presence or kind of microorganism C12Q1/04)} C12M47/06 1 {Hydrolysis; Cell lysis; Extraction of intracellular or cell wall material (lysis of microorganisms C12N1/06; extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples C12N15/1003)} C12M47/08 1 {Homogenizing} C12M47/10 1 {Separation or concentration of fermentation products (bioreactors combined with means for distillation or extraction of liquid fuel C12M43/02)} C12M47/12 1 {Purification (C12M47/04 takes precedence)} C12M47/14 1 {Drying} C12M47/16 1 {Sterilization (autoclaves in general B01J3/04)} C12M47/18 1 {Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases (separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours B01D45/00; separation of gases or vapours B01D53/00; gas washing apparatus for laboratory uses B01L5/04)} C12M47/20 1 {Heating or cooling (heating or cooling apparatus for laboratory uses B01L7/00)} C12M99/00 0 {Subject matter not otherwise provided for in other groups of this subclass} C12M99/02 1 {Disc dispensing devices} C12N MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00) C12N1/00 0 Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof (medicinal preparations containing material from protozoa, bacteria or viruses A61K35/66, from algae A61K36/02, from fungi A61K36/06; preparing medicinal bacterial antigen or antibody compositions, e.g. bacterial vaccines, A61K39/00); Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor C12N1/005 1 {after treatment of microbial biomass not covered by C12N1/02 - C12N1/08} C12N1/02 1 Separating microorganisms from their culture media C12N1/04 1 Preserving or maintaining viable microorganisms (immobilised microorganisms C12N11/00) C12N1/06 1 Lysis of microorganisms C12N1/063 2 {of yeast} C12N1/066 2 {by physical methods} C12N1/08 1 Reducing the nucleic acid content C12N1/10 1 Protozoa; Culture media therefor C12N1/105 2 {Protozoal isolates} C12N1/12 1 Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor (as new plants A01H13/00) C12N1/125 2 {Unicellular algae isolates} C12N1/14 1 Fungi (culture of mushrooms A01G18/00; as new plants A01H15/00); Culture media therefor C12N1/145 2 {Fungal isolates} C12N1/16 2 Yeasts; Culture media therefor C12N1/165 3 {Yeast isolates} C12N1/18 3 Baker's yeast; Brewer's yeast C12N1/185 4 {Saccharomyces isolates} C12N1/20 1 Bacteria; Culture media therefor C12N1/205 2 {Bacterial isolates} C12N1/22 1 Processes using, or culture media containing, cellulose or hydrolysates thereof C12N1/24 1 Processes using, or culture media containing, waste sulfite liquor C12N1/26 1 Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons (refining of hydrocarbon oils by using microorganisms C10G32/00) C12N1/28 2 aliphatic C12N1/30 3 having five or less carbon atoms C12N1/32 1 Processes using, or culture media containing, lower alkanols, i.e. C1 to C6 C12N1/34 1 Processes using foam culture C12N1/36 1 Adaptation or attenuation of cells C12N1/38 1 Chemical stimulation of growth or activity by addition of chemical compounds which are not essential growth factors; Stimulation of growth by removal of a chemical compound (C12N1/34 takes precedence) C12N3/00 0 Spore forming or isolating processes C12N5/00 0 Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor; (plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques A01H4/00) C12N5/0006 1 {Modification of the membrane of cells, e.g. cell decoration} C12N5/0012 1 {Cell encapsulation} C12N5/0018 1 {Culture media for cell or tissue culture (media for specific animal cell type C12N5/06)} C12N5/0025 2 {Culture media for plant cell or plant tissue culture} C12N5/0031 2 {Serum-free culture media} C12N5/0037 2 {Serum-free medium, which may still contain naturally-sourced components} C12N5/0043 2 {Medium free of human- or animal-derived components} C12N5/005 2 {Protein-free medium} C12N5/0056 2 {Xeno-free medium} C12N5/0062 1 {General methods for three-dimensional culture} C12N5/0068 1 {General culture methods using substrates (for specific animal cell type C12N5/06)} C12N5/0075 2 {using microcarriers} C12N5/0081 1 {Purging biological preparations of unwanted cells} C12N5/0087 2 {Purging against subsets of blood cells, e.g. purging alloreactive T cells} C12N5/0093 2 {Purging against cancer cells} C12N5/04 1 Plant cells or tissues {(culture media C12N5/0025)} C12N5/06 1 {Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues (preservation of living cells or tissues A01N1/02)} C12N5/0601 2 {Invertebrate cells or tissues, e.g. insect cells; Culture media therefor} C12N5/0602 2 {Vertebrate cells} C12N5/0603 3 {Embryonic cells (production of embryos, nuclear transfer A01K67/027); Embryoid bodies} C12N5/0604 4 {Whole embryos; Culture medium therefor} C12N5/0605 4 {Cells from extra-embryonic tissues, e.g. placenta, amnion, yolk sac, Wharton's jelly} C12N5/0606 4 {Pluripotent embryonic cells, e.g. embryonic stem cells [ES] (embryonic germ cells C12N5/0611, induced pluripotent stem cells C12N5/0696)} C12N5/0607 3 {Non-embryonic pluripotent stem cells, e.g. MASC (induced pluripotent stem cells C12N5/0696)} C12N5/0608 3 {Germ cells (production of embryos, nuclear transfer A01K67/027)} C12N5/0609 4 {Oocytes, oogonia (fertilised oocytes C12N5/0604)} C12N5/061 4 {Sperm cells, spermatogonia} C12N5/0611 4 {Primordial germ cells, e.g. embryonic germ cells [EG]} C12N5/0612 4 {sorting of gametes, e.g. according to sex or motility} C12N5/0613 3 {Cells from endocrine organs (pancreas C12N5/0676, gonads C12N5/0681)} C12N5/0614 4 {Adrenal gland} C12N5/0615 4 {Pineal gland} C12N5/0616 4 {Pituitary gland} C12N5/0617 4 {Thyroid and parathyroid glands} C12N5/0618 3 {Cells of the nervous system} C12N5/0619 4 {Neurons} C12N5/062 4 {Sensory transducers, e.g. photoreceptors; Sensory neurons, e.g. for hearing, taste, smell, pH, touch, temperature, pain} C12N5/0621 4 {Eye cells, e.g. cornea, iris pigmented cells (photoreceptors C12N5/062)} C12N5/0622 4 {Glial cells, e.g. astrocytes, oligodendrocytes; Schwann cells} C12N5/0623 4 {Stem cells} C12N5/0625 3 {Epidermal cells, skin cells; Cells of the oral mucosa} C12N5/0626 4 {Melanocytes} C12N5/0627 4 {Hair cells} C12N5/0628 5 {Hair stem cells; Hair progenitors (mesenchymal stem cells from hair follicles C12N5/0666)} C12N5/0629 4 {Keratinocytes; Whole skin} C12N5/063 5 {Kereatinocyte stem cells; Keratinocyte progenitors} C12N5/0631 4 {Mammary cells} C12N5/0632 4 {Cells of the oral mucosa} C12N5/0633 4 {Cells of secretory glands, e.g. parotid gland, salivary glands, sweat glands, lacrymal glands} C12N5/0634 3 {Cells from the blood or the immune system} C12N5/0635 4 {B lymphocytes} C12N5/0636 4 {T lymphocytes} C12N5/0637 5 {Immunosuppressive T lymphocytes, e.g. regulatory T cells (Treg)} C12N5/0638 5 {Cytotoxic T lymphocytes [CTL], lymphokine activated killer cells [LAK]} C12N5/0639 4 {Dendritic cells, e.g. Langherhans cells in the epidermis} C12N5/064 5 {Immunosuppressive dendritic cells} C12N5/0641 4 {Erythrocytes} C12N5/0642 4 {Granulocytes, e.g. basopils, eosinophils, neutrophils, mast cells} C12N5/0643 4 {Osteoclasts} C12N5/0644 4 {Platelets; Megakaryocytes} C12N5/0645 4 {Macrophages, e.g. Kuepfer cells in the liver; Monocytes} C12N5/0646 4 {Natural killers cells [NK], NKT cells} C12N5/0647 4 {Haematopoietic stem cells; Uncommitted or multipotent progenitors} C12N5/0648 4 {Splenocytes} C12N5/065 4 {Thymocytes} C12N5/0651 4 {Lymph nodes} C12N5/0652 3 {Cells of skeletal and connective tissues; Mesenchyme} C12N5/0653 4 {Adipocytes; Adipose tissue} C12N5/0654 4 {Osteocytes, Osteoblasts, Odontocytes; Bones, Teeth} C12N5/0655 4 {Chondrocytes; Cartilage} C12N5/0656 4 {Adult fibroblasts} C12N5/0657 4 {Cardiomyocytes; Heart cells} C12N5/0658 4 {Skeletal muscle cells, e.g. myocytes, myotubes, myoblasts} C12N5/0659 5 {Satellite cells} C12N5/066 4 {Tenocytes; Tendons, Ligaments} C12N5/0661 4 {Smooth muscle cells} C12N5/0662 4 {Stem cells} C12N5/0663 5 {Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSC)} C12N5/0664 5 {Dental pulp stem cells, Dental follicle stem cells} C12N5/0665 5 {Blood-borne mesenchymal stem cells, e.g. from umbilical cord blood} C12N5/0666 5 {Mesenchymal stem cells from hair follicles} C12N5/0667 5 {Adipose-derived stem cells [ADSC]; Adipose stromal stem cells} C12N5/0668 5 {Mesenchymal stem cells from other natural sources} C12N5/0669 4 {Bone marrow stromal cells; Whole bone marrow (isolated stem cells from bone marrow C12N5/0647, C12N5/0663)} C12N5/067 3 {Hepatocytes} C12N5/0671 4 {Three-dimensional culture, tissue culture or organ culture; Encapsulated cells} C12N5/0672 4 {Stem cells; Progenitor cells; Precursor cells; Oval cells} C12N5/0676 3 {Pancreatic cells} C12N5/0677 4 {Three-dimensional culture, tissue culture or organ culture; Encapsulated cells} C12N5/0678 4 {Stem cells; Progenitor cells; Precursor cells} C12N5/0679 3 {Cells of the gastro-intestinal tract} C12N5/068 4 {Stem cells; Progenitors} C12N5/0681 3 {Cells of the genital tract; Non-germinal cells from gonads} C12N5/0682 4 {Cells of the female genital tract, e.g. endometrium; Non-germinal cells from ovaries, e.g. ovarian follicle cells (oocytes C12N5/0609)} C12N5/0683 4 {Cells of the male genital tract, e.g. prostate, epididymis; Non-germinal cells from testis, e.g. Leydig cells, Sertoli cells (spermatogonia C12N5/061)} C12N5/0684 3 {Cells of the urinary tract or kidneys} C12N5/0685 4 {Bladder epithelial cells} C12N5/0686 4 {Kidney cells} C12N5/0687 4 {Renal stem cells; Renal progenitors} C12N5/0688 3 {Cells from the lungs or the respiratory tract} C12N5/0689 4 {Stem cells; Progenitors} C12N5/069 3 {Vascular Endothelial cells} C12N5/0691 4 {Vascular smooth muscle cells; 3D culture thereof, e.g. models of blood vessels} C12N5/0692 4 {Stem cells; Progenitor cells; Precursor cells} C12N5/0693 3 {Tumour cells; Cancer cells} C12N5/0694 4 {Cells of blood, e.g. leukemia cells, myeloma cells} C12N5/0695 4 {Stem cells; Progenitor cells; Precursor cells} C12N5/0696 3 {Artificially induced pluripotent stem cells, e.g. iPS} C12N5/0697 2 {Artificial constructs associating cells of different lineages, e.g. tissue equivalents (blood vessels C12N5/0691)} C12N5/0698 3 {Skin equivalents} C12N5/10 1 Cells modified by introduction of foreign genetic material C12N5/12 2 Fused cells, e.g. hybridomas C12N5/14 3 Plant cells C12N5/16 3 Animal cells C12N5/163 4 {one of the fusion partners being a B or a T lymphocyte} C12N5/166 4 {resulting from interspecies fusion} C12N7/00 0 Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof (preparing medicinal viral antigen or antibody compositions, e.g. virus vaccines, A61K39/00) C12N7/02 1 Recovery or purification C12N7/025 2 {Packaging cell lines, e.g. transcomplementing cell lines, for production of virus} C12N7/04 1 Inactivation or attenuation; Producing viral sub-units C12N7/045 2 {Pseudoviral particles; Non infectious pseudovirions, e.g. genetically engineered} C12N7/06 2 {Inactivation or attenuation} by chemical treatment C12N7/08 2 {Inactivation or attenuation} by serial passage of virus C12N9/00 0 Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof (preparations containing enzymes for cleaning teeth A61K8/66, A61Q11/00; medicinal preparations containing enzymes or proenzymes A61K38/43; enzyme containing detergent compositions C11D; {enzymes with nucleic acid structure, e.g. ribozymes, C12N15/113}); Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes (preparation of malt C12C1/00) C12N9/0002 1 {Antibodies with enzymatic activity, e.g. abzymes} C12N9/0004 1 {Oxidoreductases (1.)} C12N9/0006 2 {acting on CH-OH groups as donors (1.1)} C12N9/0008 2 {acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (1.2)} C12N9/001 2 {acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3)} C12N9/0012 2 {acting on nitrogen containing compounds as donors (1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7)} C12N9/0014 3 {acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors (1.4)} C12N9/0016 4 {with NAD or NADP as acceptor (1.4.1)} C12N9/0018 5 {Phenylalanine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.20)} C12N9/002 4 {with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.4.2)} C12N9/0022 4 {with oxygen as acceptor (1.4.3)} C12N9/0024 5 {D-Amino acid oxidase (1.4.3.3)} C12N9/0026 3 {acting on CH-NH groups of donors (1.5)} C12N9/0028 4 {with NAD or NADP as acceptor (1.5.1)} C12N9/003 5 {Dihydrofolate reductase [DHFR] (1.5.1.3)} C12N9/0032 4 {with oxygen as acceptor (1.5.3)} C12N9/0034 5 {Sarcosine oxidase (1.5.3.1)} C12N9/0036 3 {acting on NADH or NADPH (1.6)} C12N9/0038 4 {with a heme protein as acceptor (1.6.2)} C12N9/004 5 {Cytochrome-b5 reductase (1.6.2.2)} C12N9/0042 5 {NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (1.6.2.4)} C12N9/0044 3 {acting on other nitrogen compounds as donors (1.7)} C12N9/0046 4 {with oxygen as acceptor (1.7.3)} C12N9/0048 5 {Uricase (1.7.3.3)} C12N9/0051 2 {acting on a sulfur group of donors (1.8)} C12N9/0053 2 {acting on a heme group of donors (1.9)} C12N9/0055 2 {acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10)} C12N9/0057 3 {with oxygen as acceptor (1.10.3)} C12N9/0059 4 {Catechol oxidase (1.10.3.1), i.e. tyrosinase} C12N9/0061 4 {Laccase (1.10.3.2)} C12N9/0063 4 {Ascorbate oxidase (1.10.3.3)} C12N9/0065 2 {acting on hydrogen peroxide as acceptor (1.11)} C12N9/0067 2 {acting on hydrogen as donor (1.12)} C12N9/0069 2 {acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, i.e. oxygenases (1.13)} C12N9/0071 2 {acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (1.14)} C12N9/0073 3 {with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen 1.14.13} C12N9/0075 4 {Nitric-oxide synthase (1.14.13.39)} C12N9/0077 3 {with a reduced iron-sulfur protein as one donor (1.14.15)} C12N9/0079 4 {Steroid 11 beta monooxygenase (P-450 protein)(1.14.15.4)} C12N9/0081 4 {Cholesterol monooxygenase (cytochrome P 450scc)(1.14.15.6)} C12N9/0083 3 {Miscellaneous (1.14.99)} C12N9/0085 4 {Steroid 17 alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.99.9)} C12N9/0087 4 {Steroid 21-monooxygenase (1.14.99.10)} C12N9/0089 2 {acting on superoxide as acceptor (1.15)} C12N9/0091 2 {oxidizing metal ions (1.16)} C12N9/0093 2 {acting on CH or CH2 groups (1.17)} C12N9/0095 2 {acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donor (1.18)} C12N9/0097 2 {acting on reduced flavodoxin as donor (1.19)} C12N9/10 1 Transferases (2.) (ribonucleases C12N9/22) C12N9/1003 2 {transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)} C12N9/1007 3 {Methyltransferases (general) (2.1.1.)} C12N9/1011 4 {Catechol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.6)} C12N9/1014 3 {Hydroxymethyl-, formyl-transferases (2.1.2)} C12N9/1018 3 {Carboxy- and carbamoyl transferases (2.1.3)} C12N9/1022 2 {transferring aldehyde or ketonic groups (2.2)} C12N9/1025 2 {Acyltransferases (2.3)} C12N9/1029 3 {transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups (2.3.1)} C12N9/1033 4 {Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.28)} C12N9/1037 4 {Naringenin-chalcone synthase (2.3.1.74), i.e. chalcone synthase} C12N9/104 3 {Aminoacyltransferases (2.3.2)} C12N9/1044 4 {Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase (2.3.2.13), i.e. transglutaminase or factor XIII} C12N9/1048 2 {Glycosyltransferases (2.4)} C12N9/1051 3 {Hexosyltransferases (2.4.1)} C12N9/1055 4 {Levansucrase (2.4.1.10)} C12N9/1059 4 {Cellulose synthases (2.4.1.12; 2.4.1.29)} C12N9/1062 4 {Sucrose synthase (2.4.1.13)} C12N9/1066 4 {Sucrose phosphate synthase (2.4.1.14)} C12N9/107 4 {1,4-Alpha-glucan branching enzyme (2.4.1.18)} C12N9/1074 4 {Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (2.4.1.19)} C12N9/1077 3 {Pentosyltransferases (2.4.2)} C12N9/1081 3 {transferring other glycosyl groups (2.4.99)} C12N9/1085 2 {transferring alkyl or aryl groups other than methyl groups (2.5)} C12N9/1088 3 {Glutathione transferase (2.5.1.18)} C12N9/1092 3 {3-Phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase (2.5.1.19), i.e. 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase} C12N9/1096 2 {transferring nitrogenous groups (2.6)} C12N9/12 2 transferring phosphorus containing groups, e.g. kinases (2.7) C12N9/1205 3 {Phosphotransferases with an alcohol group as acceptor (2.7.1), e.g. protein kinases} C12N9/1211 4 {Thymidine kinase (2.7.1.21)} C12N9/1217 3 {Phosphotransferases with a carboxyl group as acceptor (2.7.2)} C12N9/1223 3 {Phosphotransferases with a nitrogenous group as acceptor (2.7.3)} C12N9/1229 3 {Phosphotransferases with a phosphate group as acceptor (2.7.4)} C12N9/1235 3 {Diphosphotransferases (2.7.6)} C12N9/1241 3 {Nucleotidyltransferases (2.7.7)} C12N9/1247 4 {DNA-directed RNA polymerase (2.7.7.6)} C12N9/1252 4 {DNA-directed DNA polymerase (2.7.7.7), i.e. DNA replicase} C12N9/1258 4 {Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.8), i.e. polynucleotide phosphorylase} C12N9/1264 4 {DNA nucleotidylexotransferase (2.7.7.31), i.e. terminal nucleotidyl transferase} C12N9/127 4 {RNA-directed RNA polymerase (2.7.7.48), i.e. RNA replicase} C12N9/1276 4 {RNA-directed DNA polymerase (2.7.7.49), i.e. reverse transcriptase or telomerase} C12N9/1282 4 {RNA uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.52)} C12N9/1288 3 {Transferases for other substituted phosphate groups (2.7.8)} C12N9/1294 3 {Phosphotransferases with paired acceptors (2.7.9)} C12N9/13 2 {transferring sulfur containing groups (2.8)} C12N9/14 1 Hydrolases (3) C12N9/16 2 acting on ester bonds (3.1) C12N9/18 3 Carboxylic ester hydrolases {(3.1.1)} C12N9/20 4 Triglyceride splitting, e.g. by means of lipase C12N9/22 3 Ribonucleases {RNAses, DNAses (catalytic nucleic acids C12N15/113)} C12N9/24 2 acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) C12N9/2402 3 {hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)} C12N9/2405 4 {Glucanases} C12N9/2408 5 {acting on alpha -1,4-glucosidic bonds} C12N9/2411 6 {Amylases} C12N9/2414 7 {Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1.)} C12N9/2417 8 {from microbiological source} C12N9/242 9 {Fungal source} C12N9/2422 8 {from plant source} C12N9/2425 7 {Beta-amylase (3.2.1.2)} C12N9/2428 7 {Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.3), i.e. glucoamylase} C12N9/2431 6 {Beta-fructofuranosidase (3.2.1.26), i.e. invertase} C12N9/2434 5 {acting on beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds} C12N9/2437 6 {Cellulases (3.2.1.4; 3.2.1.74; 3.2.1.91; 3.2.1.150)} C12N9/244 6 {Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase (3.2.1.6)} C12N9/2442 6 {Chitinase (3.2.1.14)} C12N9/2445 6 {Beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.21)} C12N9/2448 6 {Licheninase (3.2.1.73)} C12N9/2451 5 {acting on alpha-1,6-glucosidic bonds} C12N9/2454 6 {Dextranase (3.2.1.11)} C12N9/2457 6 {Pullulanase (3.2.1.41)} C12N9/246 6 {Isoamylase (3.2.1.68)} C12N9/2462 4 {Lysozyme (3.2.1.17)} C12N9/2465 4 {acting on alpha-galactose-glycoside bonds, e.g. alpha-galactosidase (3.2.1.22)} C12N9/2468 4 {acting on beta-galactose-glycoside bonds, e.g. carrageenases (3.2.1.83; 3.2.1.157); beta-agarase (3.2.1.81)} C12N9/2471 5 {Beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.23), i.e. exo-(1-->4)-beta-D-galactanase} C12N9/2474 4 {Hyaluronoglucosaminidase (3.2.1.35), i.e. hyaluronidase} C12N9/2477 4 {Hemicellulases not provided in a preceding group} C12N9/248 5 {Xylanases} C12N9/2482 6 {Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase (3.2.1.8)} C12N9/2485 6 {Xylan endo-1,3-beta-xylosidase (3.2.1.32), i.e. endo-1,3-beta-xylanase} C12N9/2488 5 {Mannanases} C12N9/2491 6 {Beta-mannosidase (3.2.1.25), i.e. mannanase} C12N9/2494 6 {Mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase (3.2.1.78), i.e. endo-beta-mannanase} C12N9/2497 3 {hydrolysing N- glycosyl compounds (3.2.2)} C12N9/48 2 acting on peptide bonds (3.4) C12N9/485 3 {Exopeptidases (3.4.11-3.4.19)} C12N9/50 3 Proteinases {, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)} C12N9/503 4 {derived from viruses} C12N9/506 5 {derived from RNA viruses} C12N9/52 4 derived from bacteria {or Archaea} C12N9/54 5 bacteria being Bacillus C12N9/58 4 derived from fungi C12N9/60 5 from yeast C12N9/62 5 from Aspergillus C12N9/63 4 {derived from plants} C12N9/64 4 derived from animal tissue C12N9/6402 5 {from non-mammals} C12N9/6405 6 {not being snakes} C12N9/6408 7 {Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)} C12N9/641 7 {Cysteine endopeptidases (3.4.22)} C12N9/6413 7 {Aspartic endopeptidases (3.4.23)} C12N9/6416 7 {Metalloendopeptidases (3.4.24)} C12N9/6418 6 {from snakes} C12N9/6421 5 {from mammals} C12N9/6424 6 {Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)} C12N9/6427 7 {Chymotrypsins (3.4.21.1; 3.4.21.2); Trypsin (3.4.21.4)} C12N9/6429 7 {Thrombin (3.4.21.5)} C12N9/6432 7 {Coagulation factor Xa (3.4.21.6)} C12N9/6435 7 {Plasmin (3.4.21.7), i.e. fibrinolysin} C12N9/6437 7 {Coagulation factor VIIa (3.4.21.21)} C12N9/644 7 {Coagulation factor IXa (3.4.21.22)} C12N9/6443 7 {Coagulation factor XIa (3.4.21.27)} C12N9/6445 7 {Kallikreins (3.4.21.34; 3.4.21.35)} C12N9/6448 7 {Elastases, e.g. pancreatic elastase (3.4.21.36); leukocyte elastase (3.4.31.37)} C12N9/6451 7 {Coagulation factor XIIa (3.4.21.38)} C12N9/6454 7 {Dibasic site splicing serine proteases, e.g. kexin (3.4.21.61); furin (3.4.21.75) and other proprotein convertases} C12N9/6456 7 {Plasminogen activators} C12N9/6459 8 {t-plasminogen activator (3.4.21.68), i.e. tPA} C12N9/6462 8 {u-Plasminogen activator (3.4.21.73), i.e. urokinase} C12N9/6464 7 {Protein C (3.4.21.69)} C12N9/6467 7 {Granzymes, e.g. granzyme A (3.4.21.78); granzyme B (3.4.21.79)} C12N9/647 7 {Blood coagulation factors not provided for in a preceding group or according to more than one of the proceeding groups} C12N9/6472 6 {Cysteine endopeptidases (3.4.22)} C12N9/6475 7 {Interleukin 1-beta convertase-like enzymes (3.4.22.10; 3.4.22.36; 3.4.22.63)} C12N9/6478 6 {Aspartic endopeptidases (3.4.23)} C12N9/6481 7 {Pepsins (3.4.23.1; 3.4.23.2; 3.4.23.3)} C12N9/6483 7 {Chymosin (3.4.23.4), i.e. rennin} C12N9/6486 7 {Renin (3.4.23.15)} C12N9/6489 6 {Metalloendopeptidases (3.4.24)} C12N9/6491 7 {Matrix metalloproteases [MMP's], e.g. interstitial collagenase (3.4.24.7); Stromelysins (3.4.24.17; 3.2.1.22); Matrilysin (3.4.24.23)} C12N9/6494 7 {Neprilysin (3.4.24.11), i.e. enkephalinase or neutral-endopeptidase 24.11} C12N9/6497 7 {Endothelin-converting enzyme (3.4.24.71)} C12N9/78 2 acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5) C12N9/80 3 acting on amide bonds in linear amides {(3.5.1)} C12N9/82 4 Asparaginase {(3.5.1.1)} C12N9/84 4 Penicillin amidase {(3.5.1.11)} C12N9/86 3 acting on amide bonds in cyclic amides, e.g. penicillinase {(3.5.2)} C12N9/88 1 Lyases (4.) C12N9/90 1 Isomerases (5.) C12N9/92 2 Glucose isomerase {(5.3.1.5; 5.3.1.9; 5.3.1.18)} C12N9/93 1 {Ligases (6)} C12N9/94 1 Pancreatin C12N9/96 1 Stabilising an enzyme by forming an adduct or a composition; Forming enzyme conjugates C12N9/98 1 Preparation of granular or free-flowing enzyme compositions (C12N9/96 takes precedence) C12N9/99 1 Enzyme inactivation by chemical treatment C12N11/00 0 Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof C12N11/02 1 Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier C12N11/04 2 entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel or hollow fibres C12N11/06 2 attached to the carrier via a bridging agent C12N11/08 2 the carrier being a synthetic polymer C12N11/082 3 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C12N11/084 4 Polymers containing vinyl alcohol units C12N11/087 4 Acrylic polymers C12N11/089 3 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds C12N11/091 4 Phenol resins; Amino resins C12N11/093 4 Polyurethanes C12N11/096 4 Polyesters; Polyamides C12N11/098 3 formed in the presence of the enzymes or microbial cells C12N11/10 2 the carrier being a carbohydrate C12N11/12 3 Cellulose or derivatives thereof C12N11/14 1 Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an inorganic carrier C12N11/16 1 Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in a biological cell C12N11/18 1 Multi-enzyme systems C12N13/00 0 Treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic waves C12N15/00 0 Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor (mutants or genetically engineered microorganisms, per se C12N1/00, C12N5/00, C12N7/00; new plants per se A01H; plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques A01H4/00; new animals per se A01K67/00; use of medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases, gene therapy A61K48/00) C12N15/01 1 Preparation of mutants without inserting foreign genetic material therein; Screening processes therefor C12N15/02 1 Preparation of hybrid cells by fusion of two or more cells, e.g. protoplast fusion {(monoclonal antibodies C07K16/00; apparatus for cell fusion C12M)} C12N15/03 2 Bacteria C12N15/04 2 Fungi C12N15/09 1 Recombinant DNA-technology C12N15/10 2 Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA (chemical preparation of DNA or RNA C07H21/00; preparation of non-structural polynucleotides from microorganisms or with enzymes C12P19/34) C12N15/1003 3 {Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor} C12N15/1006 4 {by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers} C12N15/101 5 {by chromatography, e.g. electrophoresis, ion-exchange, reverse phase} C12N15/1013 5 {by using magnetic beads} C12N15/1017 4 {by filtration, e.g. using filters, frits, membranes} C12N15/102 3 {Mutagenizing nucleic acids} C12N15/1024 4 {In vivo mutagenesis using high mutation rate "mutator" host strains by inserting genetic material, e.g. encoding an error prone polymerase, disrupting a gene for mismatch repair} C12N15/1027 4 {by DNA shuffling, e.g. RSR, STEP, RPR} C12N15/1031 4 {mutagenesis by gene assembly, e.g. assembly by oligonucleotide extension PCR} C12N15/1034 3 {Isolating an individual clone by screening libraries} C12N15/1037 4 {Screening libraries presented on the surface of microorganisms, e.g. phage display, E. coli display} C12N15/1041 4 {Ribosome/Polysome display, e.g. SPERT, ARM} C12N15/1044 4 {Preparation or screening of libraries displayed on scaffold proteins} C12N15/1048 4 {SELEX} C12N15/1051 4 {Gene trapping, e.g. exon-, intron-, IRES-, signal sequence-trap cloning, trap vectors} C12N15/1055 4 {Protein x Protein interaction, e.g. two hybrid selection} C12N15/1058 4 {Directional evolution of libraries, e.g. evolution of libraries is achieved by mutagenesis and screening or selection of mixed population of organisms} C12N15/1062 4 {mRNA-Display, e.g. polypeptide and encoding template are connected covalently} C12N15/1065 4 {Preparation or screening of tagged libraries, e.g. tagged microorganisms by STM-mutagenesis, tagged polynucleotides, gene tags} C12N15/1068 4 {Template (nucleic acid) mediated chemical library synthesis, e.g. chemical and enzymatical DNA-templated organic molecule synthesis, libraries prepared by non ribosomal polypeptide synthesis [NRPS], DNA/RNA-polymerase mediated polypeptide synthesis} C12N15/1072 4 {Differential gene expression library synthesis, e.g. subtracted libraries, differential screening} C12N15/1075 4 {by coupling phenotype to genotype, not provided for in other groups of this subclass} C12N15/1079 4 {Screening libraries by altering the phenotype or phenotypic trait of the host (reporter assays C12N15/1086)} C12N15/1082 4 {Preparation or screening gene libraries by chromosomal integration of polynucleotide sequences, HR-, site-specific-recombination, transposons, viral vectors} C12N15/1086 4 {Preparation or screening of expression libraries, e.g. reporter assays} C12N15/1089 4 {Design, preparation, screening or analysis of libraries using computer algorithms} C12N15/1093 4 {General methods of preparing gene libraries, not provided for in other subgroups} C12N15/1096 3 {cDNA Synthesis; Subtracted cDNA library construction, e.g. RT, RT-PCR} C12N15/11 2 DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof (DNA or RNA not used in recombinant technology, C07H21/00); {Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity} C12N15/111 3 {General methods applicable to biologically active non-coding nucleic acids} C12N15/113 3 Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; {Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing (when used in plants C12N15/8218)} C12N15/1131 4 {against viruses} C12N15/1132 5 {against retroviridae, e.g. HIV} C12N15/1133 5 {against herpetoviridae, e.g. HSV} C12N15/1135 4 {against oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes} C12N15/1136 4 {against growth factors, growth regulators, cytokines, lymphokines or hormones} C12N15/1137 4 {against enzymes (viral enzymes C12N15/1131; receptors C12N15/1138)} C12N15/1138 4 {against receptors or cell surface proteins} C12N15/115 3 Aptamers, i.e. nucleic acids binding a target molecule specifically and with high affinity without hybridising therewith {; Nucleic acids binding to non-nucleic acids, e.g. aptamers} C12N15/117 3 Nucleic acids having immunomodulatory properties, e.g. containing CpG-motifs C12N15/52 3 Genes encoding for enzymes or proenzymes C12N15/62 3 DNA sequences coding for fusion proteins C12N15/625 4 {containing a sequence coding for a signal sequence} C12N15/63 2 Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression C12N15/635 3 {Externally inducible repressor mediated regulation of gene expression, e.g. tetR inducible by tetracyline} C12N15/64 3 General methods for preparing the vector, for introducing it into the cell or for selecting the vector-containing host C12N15/65 3 using markers (enzymes used as markers C12N15/52) C12N15/66 3 General methods for inserting a gene into a vector to form a recombinant vector using cleavage and ligation; Use of non-functional linkers or adaptors, e.g. linkers containing the sequence for a restriction endonuclease C12N15/67 3 General methods for enhancing the expression C12N15/68 4 Stabilisation of the vector C12N15/69 4 Increasing the copy number of the vector C12N15/70 3 Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for E. coli C12N15/71 4 Expression systems using regulatory sequences derived from the trp-operon C12N15/72 4 Expression systems using regulatory sequences derived from the lac-operon C12N15/73 4 Expression systems using phage (lambda) regulatory sequences C12N15/74 3 Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora C12N15/743 4 {for Agrobacterium; Rhizobium; Bradyrhizobium} C12N15/746 4 {for lactic acid bacteria (Streptococcus; Lactococcus; Lactobacillus; Pediococcus; Enterococcus; Leuconostoc; Propionibacterium; Bifidobacterium; Sporolactobacillus)} C12N15/75 4 for Bacillus C12N15/76 4 for Actinomyces; for Streptomyces C12N15/77 4 for Corynebacterium; for Brevibacterium C12N15/78 4 for Pseudomonas C12N15/79 3 Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts C12N15/80 4 for fungi C12N15/81 5 for yeasts C12N15/815 6 {for yeasts other than Saccharomyces} C12N15/82 4 for plant cells {, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)} C12N15/8201 5 {Methods for introducing genetic material into plant cells, e.g. DNA, RNA, stable or transient incorporation, tissue culture methods adapted for transformation} C12N15/8202 6 {by biological means, e.g. cell mediated or natural vector} C12N15/8203 7 {Virus mediated transformation} C12N15/8205 7 {Agrobacterium mediated transformation} C12N15/8206 6 {by physical or chemical, i.e. non-biological, means, e.g. electroporation, PEG mediated} C12N15/8207 7 {by mechanical means, e.g. microinjection, particle bombardment, silicon whiskers} C12N15/8209 6 {Selection, visualisation of transformants, reporter constructs, e.g. antibiotic resistance markers} C12N15/821 7 {Non-antibiotic resistance markers, e.g. morphogenetic, metabolic markers} C12N15/8212 8 {Colour markers, e.g. beta-glucoronidase [GUS], green fluorescent protein [GFP], carotenoid} C12N15/8213 6 {Targeted insertion of genes into the plant genome by homologous recombination} C12N15/8214 6 {Plastid transformation} C12N15/8216 5 {Methods for controlling, regulating or enhancing expression of transgenes in plant cells} C12N15/8217 6 {Gene switch} C12N15/8218 6 {Antisense, co-suppression, viral induced gene silencing [VIGS], post-transcriptional induced gene silencing [PTGS]} C12N15/822 6 {Reducing position variability, e.g. by the use of scaffold attachment region/matrix attachment region (SAR/MAR); Use of SAR/MAR to regulate gene expression} C12N15/8221 6 {Transit peptides} C12N15/8222 6 {Developmentally regulated expression systems, tissue, organ specific, temporal or spatial regulation} C12N15/8223 7 {Vegetative tissue-specific promoters} C12N15/8225 8 {Leaf-specific, e.g. including petioles, stomata} C12N15/8226 8 {Stem-specific, e.g. including tubers, beets} C12N15/8227 8 {Root-specific} C12N15/8229 8 {Meristem-specific, e.g. nodal, apical} C12N15/823 7 {Reproductive tissue-specific promoters} C12N15/8231 8 {Male-specific, e.g. anther, tapetum, pollen} C12N15/8233 8 {Female-specific, e.g. pistil, ovule} C12N15/8234 8 {Seed-specific, e.g. embryo, endosperm} C12N15/8235 8 {Fruit-specific} C12N15/8237 6 {Externally regulated expression systems} C12N15/8238 7 {chemically inducible, e.g. tetracycline} C12N15/8239 7 {pathogen inducible} C12N15/8241 5 {Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology} C12N15/8242 6 {with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits} C12N15/8243 7 {involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine} C12N15/8245 8 {involving modified carbohydrate or sugar alcohol metabolism, e.g. starch biosynthesis} C12N15/8246 9 {Non-starch polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, fructans, levans} C12N15/8247 8 {involving modified lipid metabolism, e.g. seed oil composition} C12N15/8249 8 {involving ethylene biosynthesis, senescence or fruit development, e.g. modified tomato ripening, cut flower shelf-life} C12N15/825 8 {involving pigment biosynthesis} C12N15/8251 8 {Amino acid content, e.g. synthetic storage proteins, altering amino acid biosynthesis} C12N15/8253 9 {Methionine or cysteine} C12N15/8254 9 {Tryptophan or lysine} C12N15/8255 8 {involving lignin biosynthesis} C12N15/8257 7 {for the production of primary gene products, e.g. pharmaceutical products, interferon} C12N15/8258 8 {for the production of oral vaccines (antigens) or immunoglobulins} C12N15/8259 7 {Phytoremediation} C12N15/8261 6 {with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield} C12N15/8262 7 {involving plant development} C12N15/8263 8 {Ablation; Apoptosis} C12N15/8265 8 {Transgene containment, e.g. gene dispersal} C12N15/8266 8 {Abscission; Dehiscence; Senescence} C12N15/8267 8 {Seed dormancy, germination or sprouting} C12N15/8269 8 {Photosynthesis} C12N15/827 8 {Flower development or morphology, e.g. flowering promoting factor [FPF]} C12N15/8271 7 {for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance} C12N15/8273 8 {for drought, cold, salt resistance} C12N15/8274 8 {for herbicide resistance} C12N15/8275 9 {Glyphosate} C12N15/8277 9 {Phosphinotricin} C12N15/8278 9 {Sulfonylurea} C12N15/8279 8 {for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance} C12N15/8281 9 {for bacterial resistance} C12N15/8282 9 {for fungal resistance} C12N15/8283 9 {for virus resistance} C12N15/8285 9 {for nematode resistance} C12N15/8286 9 {for insect resistance} C12N15/8287 7 {for fertility modification, e.g. apomixis} C12N15/8289 8 {Male sterility} C12N15/829 8 {Female sterility} C12N15/8291 7 {Hormone-influenced development} C12N15/8293 8 {Abscisic acid [ABA]} C12N15/8294 8 {Auxins} C12N15/8295 8 {Cytokinins} C12N15/8297 8 {Gibberellins; GA3} C12N15/8298 8 {Brassinosteroids} C12N15/85 4 for animal cells C12N15/8509 5 {for producing genetically modified animals, e.g. transgenic} C12N2015/8518 6 {expressing industrially exogenous proteins, e.g. for pharmaceutical use, human insulin, blood factors, immunoglobulins, pseudoparticles} C12N2015/8527 6 {for producing animal models, e.g. for tests or diseases} C12N2015/8536 7 {Animal models for genetic diseases} C12N2015/8545 8 {for Alzheimer''s disease} C12N2015/8554 9 {Invertebrates models for Alzheimer''s disease} C12N2015/8563 8 {for autoimmune diseases, e.g. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus} C12N2015/8572 7 {Animal models for proliferative diseases, e.g. comprising an oncogene} C12N2015/8581 7 {Animal models for infectious diseases, e.g. AIDS} C12N2015/859 7 {Animal models comprising reporter system for screening tests} C12N15/86 5 Viral vectors C12N15/861 6 Adenoviral vectors C12N15/8613 7 {Chimaeric vector systems comprising heterologous sequences for production of another viral vector} C12N15/8616 7 {Special methods for targeting systems} C12N15/863 6 Poxviral vectors, {e.g. entomopoxvirus} C12N15/8633 7 {Avian poxviral vectors} C12N15/8636 7 {Vaccina virus vectors} C12N15/864 6 Parvoviral vectors {, e.g. parvovirus, densovirus} C12N15/8645 7 {Adeno-associated virus} C12N15/866 6 Baculoviral vectors C12N15/867 6 Retroviral vectors C12N15/8673 7 {Special methods for packaging systems} C12N15/8676 7 {Special methods for targeting systems} C12N15/869 6 Herpesviral vectors C12N15/8695 7 {Herpes simplex virus-based vectors} C12N15/87 2 Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation C12N15/873 3 Techniques for producing new embryos, e.g. nuclear transfer, manipulation of totipotent cells or production of chimeric embryos C12N15/877 4 Techniques for producing new mammalian cloned embryos C12N15/8771 5 {Bovine embryos} C12N15/8772 5 {Caprine embryos} C12N15/8773 5 {Ovine embryos} C12N15/8775 5 {Murine embryos} C12N15/8776 5 {Primate embryos} C12N15/8777 5 {Rabbit embryos} C12N15/8778 5 {Swine embryos} C12N15/88 3 using microencapsulation, e.g. using {amphiphile} liposome vesicle C12N15/89 3 using microinjection C12N15/895 4 {using biolistic methods} C12N15/90 3 Stable introduction of foreign DNA into chromosome C12N15/902 4 {using homologous recombination} C12N15/905 5 {in yeast} C12N15/907 5 {in mammalian cells} C12N2303/00 0 Indexing codes associated with general methodologies in the field of biologically active non-coding nucleic acids C12N2310/00 0 Structure or type of the nucleic acid C12N2310/10 1 Type of nucleic acid C12N2310/11 2 Antisense C12N2310/111 3 spanning the whole gene, or a large part of it C12N2310/113 3 targeting other non-coding nucleic acids, e.g. antagomirs C12N2310/12 2 catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes C12N2310/121 3 Hammerhead C12N2310/122 3 Hairpin C12N2310/123 3 Hepatitis delta C12N2310/124 3 based on group I or II introns C12N2310/1241 4 Tetrahymena C12N2310/126 3 involving RNAse P C12N2310/127 3 DNAzymes C12N2310/128 3 processing or releasing ribozyme C12N2310/13 2 Decoys C12N2310/14 2 interfering N.A. C12N2310/141 3 MicroRNAs, miRNAs C12N2310/15 2 Nucleic acids forming more than 2 strands, e.g. TFOs C12N2310/151 3 more than 3 strands, e.g. tetrads, H-DNA C12N2310/152 3 on a single-stranded target, e.g. fold-back TFOs C12N2310/153 3 with the aid of a protein, e.g. recombinase C12N2310/16 2 Aptamers C12N2310/17 2 Immunomodulatory nucleic acids C12N2310/18 2 acting by a non-sequence specific mechanism (other than C12N2310/16 or C12N2310/17) C12N2310/20 2 involving clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats [CRISPRs] C12N2310/30 1 Chemical structure C12N2310/31 2 of the backbone C12N2310/311 3 Phosphotriesters C12N2310/312 3 Phosphonates C12N2310/3125 4 Methylphosphonates C12N2310/313 3 Phosphorodithioates C12N2310/314 3 Phosphoramidates C12N2310/3145 4 with the nitrogen in 3' or 5'-position C12N2310/315 3 Phosphorothioates C12N2310/316 3 Phosphonothioates C12N2310/317 3 with an inverted bond, e.g. a cap structure C12N2310/318 3 where the PO2 is completely replaced, e.g. MMI or formacetal C12N2310/3181 4 Peptide nucleic acid, PNA C12N2310/3183 4 Diol linkers, e.g. glycols or propanediols C12N2310/319 3 linked by 2'-5' linkages, i.e. having a free 3'-position C12N2310/32 2 of the sugar C12N2310/321 3 2'-O-R Modification C12N2310/322 3 2'-R Modification C12N2310/323 3 modified ring structure C12N2310/3231 4 having an additional ring, e.g. LNA, ENA C12N2310/3233 4 Morpholino-type ring C12N2310/3235 4 having the O of the ribose replaced by another atom C12N2310/33 2 of the base C12N2310/331 3 Universal or degenerate base C12N2310/332 3 Abasic residue C12N2310/333 3 Modified A C12N2310/334 3 Modified C C12N2310/3341 4 5-Methylcytosine C12N2310/335 3 Modified T or U C12N2310/336 3 Modified G C12N2310/337 3 in alpha-anomeric form C12N2310/34 2 Spatial arrangement of the modifications C12N2310/341 3 Gapmers, i.e. of the type ===---=== C12N2310/342 3 Hemimers, i.e. of the type ====---- C12N2310/343 3 having patterns, e.g. ==--==--==-- C12N2310/344 3 Position-specific modifications, e.g. on every purine, at the 3'-end C12N2310/345 3 having at least two different backbone modifications C12N2310/346 3 having a combination of backbone and sugar modifications C12N2310/35 2 Nature of the modification C12N2310/351 3 Conjugate C12N2310/3511 4 intercalating or cleaving agent C12N2310/3513 4 Protein; Peptide C12N2310/3515 4 Lipophilic moiety, e.g. cholesterol C12N2310/3517 4 Marker; Tag C12N2310/3519 4 Fusion with another nucleic acid C12N2310/352 3 linked to the nucleic acid via a carbon atom C12N2310/3521 4 Methyl C12N2310/3523 4 Allyl C12N2310/3525 4 MOE, methoxyethoxy C12N2310/3527 4 Other alkyl chain C12N2310/3529 4 Aromatic substituent C12N2310/353 3 linked to the nucleic acid via an atom other than carbon C12N2310/3531 4 Hydrogen C12N2310/3533 4 Halogen C12N2310/3535 4 Nitrogen C12N2310/50 1 Physical structure C12N2310/51 2 in polymeric form, e.g. multimers, concatemers C12N2310/52 2 branched C12N2310/53 2 partially self-complementary or closed C12N2310/531 3 Stem-loop; Hairpin C12N2310/532 3 Closed or circular C12N2310/533 3 having a mismatch or nick in at least one of the strands C12N2320/00 0 Applications; Uses C12N2320/10 1 in screening processes C12N2320/11 2 for the determination of target sites, i.e. of active nucleic acids C12N2320/12 2 in functional genomics, i.e. for the determination of gene function C12N2320/13 2 in a process of directed evolution, e.g. SELEX, acquiring a new function C12N2320/30 1 Special therapeutic applications C12N2320/31 2 Combination therapy C12N2320/32 2 Special delivery means, e.g. tissue-specific C12N2320/33 2 Alteration of splicing C12N2320/34 2 Allele or polymorphism specific uses C12N2320/35 2 based on a specific dosage / administration regimen C12N2320/50 1 Methods for regulating/modulating their activity C12N2320/51 2 modulating the chemical stability, e.g. nuclease-resistance C12N2320/52 2 modulating the physical stability, e.g. GC-content C12N2320/53 2 reducing unwanted side-effects C12N2330/00 0 Production C12N2330/10 1 naturally occurring C12N2330/30 1 chemically synthesised C12N2330/31 2 Libraries, arrays C12N2330/50 1 Biochemical production, i.e. in a transformed host cell C12N2330/51 2 Specially adapted vectors C12N2500/00 0 Specific components of cell culture medium C12N2500/02 1 Atmosphere, e.g. low oxygen conditions C12N2500/05 1 Inorganic components C12N2500/10 2 Metals; Metal chelators (cobalamine C12N2500/38) C12N2500/12 3 Light metals, i.e. alkali, alkaline earth, Be, Al, Mg C12N2500/14 4 Calcium; Ca chelators; Calcitonin C12N2500/16 4 Magnesium; Mg chelators C12N2500/20 3 Transition metals C12N2500/22 4 Zinc; Zn chelators (insulin-zinc complexes C12N2501/33) C12N2500/24 4 Iron; Fe chelators; Transferrin C12N2500/25 5 Insulin-transferrin; Insulin-transferrin-selenium C12N2500/30 1 Organic components (metal chelators C12N2500/10; calcitonin C12N2500/14; transferrin C12N2500/24) C12N2500/32 2 Amino acids C12N2500/33 3 other than alpha-amino carboxylic acids, e.g. beta-amino acids, taurine C12N2500/34 2 Sugars C12N2500/35 2 Polyols, e.g. glycerin, inositol C12N2500/36 2 Lipids C12N2500/38 2 Vitamins C12N2500/40 2 Nucleotides, nucleosides, bases (cyclic nucleotides C12N2501/01, anti-neoplasic drugs C12N2501/06) C12N2500/42 2 Organic phosphate, e.g. beta glycerophosphate C12N2500/44 2 Thiols, e.g. mercaptoethanol C12N2500/46 2 Amines, e.g. putrescine C12N2500/50 1 Soluble polymers, e.g. polyethyleneglycol [PEG] C12N2500/60 1 Buffer, e.g. pH regulation, osmotic pressure C12N2500/62 2 DMSO C12N2500/70 1 Undefined extracts (conditioned medium C12N2502/00) C12N2500/72 2 from bacteria C12N2500/74 2 from fungi, e.g. yeasts C12N2500/76 2 from plants C12N2500/78 2 from protozoa C12N2500/80 2 from animals C12N2500/82 3 from invertebrates C12N2500/84 3 from mammals C12N2500/90 1 Serum-free medium, which may still contain naturally-sourced components C12N2500/92 2 Medium free of human- or animal-derived components C12N2500/95 2 Protein-free medium and culture conditions C12N2500/98 1 Xeno-free medium and culture conditions C12N2500/99 1 Serum-free medium C12N2501/00 0 Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation C12N2501/01 1 Modulators of cAMP or cGMP, e.g. non-hydrolysable analogs, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, cholera toxin C12N2501/02 1 Compounds of the arachidonic acid pathway, e.g. prostaglandins, leukotrienes C12N2501/03 1 Compounds acting on the NO pathway, e.g. nitrososarginine C12N2501/04 1 Immunosuppressors, e.g. cyclosporin, tacrolimus C12N2501/05 1 Adjuvants C12N2501/051 2 Lipid A (MPA, MPL) C12N2501/052 2 Lipopolysaccharides [LPS] C12N2501/054 2 Muramyle peptides C12N2501/056 2 Immunostimulating oligonucleotides, e.g. CpG C12N2501/06 1 Anti-neoplasic drugs, anti-retroviral drugs, e.g. azacytidine, cyclophosphamide C12N2501/065 1 Modulators of histone acetylation C12N2501/07 1 Heat shock proteins C12N2501/10 1 Growth factors C12N2501/105 2 Insulin-like growth factors [IGF] C12N2501/11 2 Epidermal growth factor [EGF] C12N2501/113 2 Acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF, FGF-1) C12N2501/115 2 Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF, FGF-2) C12N2501/117 2 Keratinocyte growth factors (KGF-1, i.e. FGF-7; KGF-2, i.e. FGF-12) C12N2501/119 2 Other fibroblast growth factors, e.g. FGF-4, FGF-8, FGF-10 C12N2501/12 2 Hepatocyte growth factor [HGF] C12N2501/125 2 Stem cell factor [SCF], c-kit ligand [KL] C12N2501/13 2 Nerve growth factor [NGF]; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor [BDNF]; Cilliary neurotrophic factor [CNTF]; Glial-derived neurotrophic factor [GDNF]; Neurotrophins [NT]; Neuregulins C12N2501/135 2 Platelet-derived growth factor [PDGF] C12N2501/14 2 Erythropoietin [EPO] C12N2501/145 2 Thrombopoietin [TPO] C12N2501/148 2 Transforming growth factor alpha [TGF-a] C12N2501/15 2 Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) C12N2501/155 2 Bone morphogenic proteins [BMP]; Osteogenins; Osteogenic factor; Bone inducing factor C12N2501/16 2 Activin; Inhibin; Mullerian inhibiting substance C12N2501/165 2 Vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF] C12N2501/17 2 Angiopoietin C12N2501/175 2 Cardiotrophin C12N2501/18 2 Liver cell growth factor (LCGF, Gly-His-Lys) C12N2501/185 2 Osteoprotegerin; Osteoclast differentiation factor (ODF, RANKL) C12N2501/19 2 Growth and differentiation factors [GDF] C12N2501/195 2 Heregulin, neu differentiation factor C12N2501/20 1 Cytokines; Chemokines C12N2501/21 2 Chemokines, e.g. MIP-1, MIP-2, RANTES, MCP, PF-4 C12N2501/22 2 Colony stimulating factors (G-CSF, GM-CSF) C12N2501/23 2 Interleukins [IL] C12N2501/2301 3 Interleukin-1 (IL-1) C12N2501/2302 3 Interleukin-2 (IL-2) C12N2501/2303 3 Interleukin-3 (IL-3) C12N2501/2304 3 Interleukin-4 (IL-4) C12N2501/2305 3 Interleukin-5 (IL-5) C12N2501/2306 3 Interleukin-6 (IL-6) C12N2501/2307 3 Interleukin-7 (IL-7) C12N2501/2308 3 Interleukin-8 (IL-8) C12N2501/2309 3 Interleukin-9 (IL-9) C12N2501/231 3 Interleukin-10 (IL-10) C12N2501/2311 3 Interleukin-11 (IL-11) C12N2501/2312 3 Interleukin-12 (IL-12) C12N2501/2313 3 Interleukin-13 (IL-13) C12N2501/2314 3 Interleukin-14 (IL-14) C12N2501/2315 3 Interleukin-15 (IL-15) C12N2501/2316 3 Interleukin-16 (IL-16) C12N2501/2317 3 Interleukin-17 (IL-17) C12N2501/2318 3 Interleukin-18 (IL-18) C12N2501/2319 3 Interleukin-19 (IL-19) C12N2501/232 3 Interleukin-20 (IL-20) C12N2501/2321 3 Interleukin-21 (IL-21) C12N2501/2322 3 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) C12N2501/2323 3 Interleukin-23 (IL-23) C12N2501/2324 3 Interleukin-24 (IL-24) C12N2501/2325 3 Interleukin-25 (IL-25) C12N2501/2326 3 Interleukin-26 (IL-26) C12N2501/2327 3 Interleukin-27 (IL-27) C12N2501/2328 3 Interleukin-28 (IL-28) C12N2501/2329 3 Interleukin-29 (IL-29) C12N2501/233 3 Interleukin-30 (IL-30) C12N2501/2331 3 Interleukin-31 (IL-31) C12N2501/2332 3 Interleukin-32 (IL-32) C12N2501/2333 3 Interleukin-33 (IL-33) C12N2501/2334 3 Interleukin-34 (IL-34) C12N2501/2335 3 Interleukin-35 (IL-35) C12N2501/235 3 Leukemia inhibitory factor [LIF] C12N2501/237 2 Oncostatin M [OSM] C12N2501/24 2 Interferons [IFN] C12N2501/25 2 Tumour necrosing factors [TNF] C12N2501/26 2 Flt-3 ligand (CD135L, flk-2 ligand) C12N2501/30 1 Hormones (derived from pro-opiomelanocortin, pro-enkephalin or pro-dynorphin C12N2501/85) C12N2501/305 2 Growth hormone [GH], aka. somatotropin C12N2501/31 2 Pituitary sex hormones, e.g. follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], luteinising hormone [LH]; Chorionic gonadotropins C12N2501/315 2 Prolactin C12N2501/32 2 Angiotensins [AT], angiotensinogen C12N2501/33 2 Insulin (together with transferrin C12N2500/25; Insulin-like growth factors C12N2501/105) C12N2501/335 2 Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide [GLP]; Exendin C12N2501/34 2 Calcitonin; Calcitonin-gene related peptide [CGRO]; Amylin C12N2501/345 2 Gastrin; Cholecystokinins [CCK] C12N2501/35 2 Vasoactive intestinal peptide [VIP]; Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide [PACAP] C12N2501/355 2 Leptin C12N2501/36 2 Somatostatin C12N2501/365 2 Endothelin C12N2501/37 2 Parathyroid hormone [PTH] C12N2501/375 2 Thyroid stimulating hormone [TSH] C12N2501/38 2 with nuclear receptors C12N2501/385 3 of the family of the retinoic acid recptor, e.g. RAR, RXR; Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor [PPAR] C12N2501/39 3 Steroid hormones C12N2501/392 4 Sexual steroids C12N2501/395 3 Thyroid hormones C12N2501/40 1 Regulators of development C12N2501/405 2 Cell cycle regulated proteins, e.g. cyclins, cyclin-dependant kinases C12N2501/41 2 Hedgehog proteins; Cyclopamine (inhibitor) C12N2501/415 2 Wnt; Frizzeled C12N2501/42 2 Notch; Delta; Jagged; Serrate C12N2501/48 2 Regulators of apoptosis C12N2501/50 1 Cell markers; Cell surface determinants C12N2501/505 2 CD4; CD8 C12N2501/51 2 B7 molecules, e.g. CD80, CD86, CD28 (ligand), CD152 (ligand) C12N2501/515 2 CD3, T-cell receptor complex C12N2501/52 2 CD40, CD40-ligand (CD154) C12N2501/53 2 CD2 C12N2501/58 2 Adhesion molecules, e.g. ICAM, VCAM, CD18 (ligand), CD11 (ligand), CD49 (ligand) C12N2501/585 2 Integrins C12N2501/59 2 Lectins C12N2501/599 2 with CD designations not provided for elsewhere C12N2501/60 1 Transcription factors C12N2501/602 2 Sox-2 C12N2501/603 2 Oct-3/4 C12N2501/604 2 Klf-4 C12N2501/605 2 Nanog C12N2501/606 2 c-Myc C12N2501/608 2 Lin28 C12N2501/65 1 MicroRNA C12N2501/70 1 Enzymes C12N2501/71 2 Oxidoreductases (EC 1.) C12N2501/72 2 Transferases (EC 2.) (acetylation of histones C12N2501/065) C12N2501/724 3 Glycosyltransferases (EC 2.4.) C12N2501/727 3 Kinases (EC 2.7.) C12N2501/73 2 Hydrolases (EC 3.) C12N2501/734 3 Proteases (EC 3.4.) C12N2501/80 1 Neurotransmitters; Neurohormones C12N2501/805 2 Acetylcholine C12N2501/81 2 Adrenaline C12N2501/815 2 Dopamine C12N2501/82 2 Histamine C12N2501/825 2 Serotonine (5-HT); Melatonine C12N2501/83 2 Tachykinins, e.g. substance P C12N2501/835 2 Neuropeptide Y [NPY]; Peptide YY [PYY] C12N2501/84 2 Excitatory amino acids C12N2501/845 2 Gamma amino butyric acid [GABA] C12N2501/85 1 Hormones derived from pro-opiomelanocortin, pro-enkephalin or pro-dynorphin C12N2501/855 2 Corticotropin [ACTH] C12N2501/86 2 Melanocyte-stimulating hormone [MSH] C12N2501/90 1 Polysaccharides C12N2501/905 2 Hyaluronic acid C12N2501/91 2 Heparin C12N2501/998 1 Proteins not provided for elsewhere C12N2501/999 1 Small molecules not provided for elsewhere C12N2502/00 0 Coculture with; Conditioned medium produced by C12N2502/02 1 embryonic cells C12N2502/025 2 extra-embryonic cells, e.g. amniotic epithelium, placental cells, Wharton's jelly C12N2502/03 1 non-embryonic pluripotent stem cells C12N2502/04 1 germ cells C12N2502/07 1 endocrine cells C12N2502/072 2 adrenal cells C12N2502/074 2 pinealocytes C12N2502/076 2 pituitary cells C12N2502/078 2 thyroid, parathyroid cells C12N2502/08 1 cells of the nervous system C12N2502/081 2 neurons C12N2502/083 2 sensory transducers C12N2502/085 2 eye cells C12N2502/086 2 glial cells C12N2502/088 2 neural stem cells C12N2502/09 1 epidermal cells, skin cells, oral mucosa cells C12N2502/091 2 melanocytes C12N2502/092 2 hair cells C12N2502/094 2 keratinocytes C12N2502/095 2 mammary cells C12N2502/097 2 oral mucosa cells C12N2502/098 2 cells of secretory glands, e.g. parotid gland, salivary glands, sweat glands, lacrymal glands C12N2502/11 1 blood or immune system cells C12N2502/1107 2 B cells C12N2502/1114 2 T cells C12N2502/1121 2 Dendritic cells C12N2502/1128 2 Erythrocytes C12N2502/1135 2 Granulocytes C12N2502/1142 2 Osteoclasts C12N2502/115 2 Platelets, megakaryocytes C12N2502/1157 2 Monocytes, macrophages C12N2502/1164 2 NK cells C12N2502/1171 2 Haematopoietic stem cells C12N2502/1178 2 Spleen cells C12N2502/1185 2 Thymus cells C12N2502/1192 2 Lymphatic cells C12N2502/13 1 connective tissue cells; generic mesenchyme cells, e.g. so-called "embryonic fibroblasts" C12N2502/1305 2 Adipocytes C12N2502/1311 2 Osteocytes, osteoblasts, odontoblasts C12N2502/1317 2 Chondrocytes C12N2502/1323 2 Adult fibroblasts C12N2502/1329 2 Cardiomyocytes C12N2502/1335 2 Skeletal muscle cells, myocytes, myoblasts, myotubes C12N2502/1341 2 Tenocytes, cells from tendons and ligaments C12N2502/1347 2 Smooth muscle cells C12N2502/1352 2 Mesenchymal stem cells C12N2502/1358 3 Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSC) C12N2502/1364 3 Dental pulp stem cells, dental follicle stem cells C12N2502/137 3 Blood-borne mesenchymal stem cells, e.g. Msc from umbilical cord blood C12N2502/1376 3 Mesenchymal stem cells from hair follicles C12N2502/1382 3 Adipose-derived stem cells [ADSC], adipose stromal stem cells C12N2502/1388 3 Mesenchymal stem cells from other natural sources C12N2502/1394 2 Bone marrow stromal cells; whole marrow C12N2502/14 1 hepatocytes C12N2502/22 1 pancreatic cells C12N2502/23 1 Gastro-intestinal tract cells C12N2502/24 1 Genital tract cells, non-germinal cells from gonads C12N2502/243 2 Cells of the female genital tract, non-germinal ovarian cells C12N2502/246 2 Cells of the male genital tract, non-germinal testis cells C12N2502/25 1 Urinary tract cells, renal cells C12N2502/253 2 Bladder cells C12N2502/256 2 Renal cells C12N2502/27 1 Lung cells, respiratory tract cells C12N2502/28 1 Vascular endothelial cells C12N2502/30 1 tumour cells C12N2502/45 1 Artificially induced pluripotent stem cells C12N2502/50 1 invertebrate cells C12N2502/70 1 Non-animal cells C12N2502/99 1 genetically modified cells C12N2503/00 0 Use of cells in diagnostics C12N2503/02 1 Drug screening C12N2503/04 1 Screening or testing on artificial tissues C12N2503/06 2 Screening or testing on artificial skin C12N2506/00 0 Differentiation of animal cells from one lineage to another; Differentiation of pluripotent cells C12N2506/02 1 from embryonic cells C12N2506/025 2 from extra-embryonic cells, e.g. trophoblast, placenta C12N2506/03 1 from non-embryonic pluripotent stem cells C12N2506/04 1 from germ cells C12N2506/07 1 from endocrine cells C12N2506/072 2 from adrenal cells C12N2506/074 2 from pinealocytes C12N2506/076 2 from pituitary cells C12N2506/078 2 from thyroid, parathyroid cells C12N2506/08 1 from cells of the nervous system C12N2506/09 1 from epidermal cells, from skin cells, from oral mucosa cells C12N2506/091 2 from melanocytes C12N2506/092 2 from hair cells C12N2506/094 2 from keratinocytes C12N2506/095 2 from mammary cells C12N2506/097 2 from oral mucosa cells C12N2506/098 2 from cells of secretory glands, e.g. parotid gland, salivary glands, sweat glands, lacrymal glands C12N2506/11 1 from blood or immune system cells C12N2506/115 2 from monocytes, from macrophages C12N2506/13 1 from connective tissue cells, from mesenchymal cells C12N2506/1307 2 from adult fibroblasts C12N2506/1315 2 from cardiomyocytes C12N2506/1323 2 from skeletal muscle cells C12N2506/133 2 from tenocytes C12N2506/1338 2 from smooth muscle cells C12N2506/1346 2 from mesenchymal stem cells C12N2506/1353 3 from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSC) C12N2506/1361 3 from dental pulp or dental follicle stem cells C12N2506/1369 3 from blood-borne mesenchymal stem cells, e.g. MSC from umbilical blood C12N2506/1376 3 from mesenchymal stem cells derived from hair follicles C12N2506/1384 3 from adipose-derived stem cells [ADSC], from adipose stromal stem cells C12N2506/1392 3 from mesenchymal stem cells from other natural sources C12N2506/14 1 from hepatocytes C12N2506/22 1 from pancreatic cells C12N2506/23 1 from cells of the gastro-intestinal tract C12N2506/24 1 from cells of the genital tract, from non-germinal gonad cells C12N2506/243 2 from cells of the female genital tract cells, from non-germinal ovarian cells C12N2506/246 2 from cells of the male genital tract cells, from non-germinal testis cells C12N2506/25 1 from renal cells, from cells of the urinary tract C12N2506/27 1 from lung cells, from cells of the respiratory tract C12N2506/28 1 from vascular endothelial cells C12N2506/30 1 from cancer cells, e.g. reversion of tumour cells C12N2506/45 1 from artificially induced pluripotent stem cells C12N2509/00 0 Methods for the dissociation of cells, e.g. specific use of enzymes C12N2509/10 1 Mechanical dissociation C12N2510/00 0 Genetically modified cells C12N2510/02 1 Cells for production C12N2510/04 1 Immortalised cells C12N2511/00 0 Cells for large scale production C12N2513/00 0 3D culture C12N2517/00 0 Cells related to new breeds of animals C12N2517/02 1 Cells from transgenic animals C12N2517/04 1 Cells produced using nuclear transfer C12N2517/10 1 Conditioning of cells for in vitro fecondation or nuclear transfer C12N2521/00 0 Culture process characterised by the use of hydrostatic 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C12N2533/52 2 Fibronectin; Laminin C12N2533/54 2 Collagen; Gelatin C12N2533/56 2 Fibrin; Thrombin C12N2533/70 1 Polysaccharides C12N2533/72 2 Chitin, chitosan C12N2533/74 2 Alginate C12N2533/76 2 Agarose, agar-agar C12N2533/78 2 Cellulose C12N2533/80 2 Hyaluronan C12N2533/90 1 Substrates of biological origin, e.g. extracellular matrix, decellularised tissue C12N2533/92 2 Amnion; Decellularised dermis or mucosa C12N2535/00 0 Supports or coatings for cell culture characterised by topography C12N2535/10 1 Patterned coating C12N2537/00 0 Supports and/or coatings for cell culture characterised by physical or chemical treatment C12N2537/10 1 Cross-linking C12N2539/00 0 Supports and/or coatings for cell culture characterised by properties C12N2539/10 1 Coating allowing for selective detachment of cells, e.g. thermoreactive coating C12N2710/00 0 dsDNA viruses C12N2710/00011 1 Details C12N2710/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2710/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2710/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2710/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2710/10011 2 Adenoviridae C12N2710/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/10111 3 Atadenovirus, e.g. ovine adenovirus D C12N2710/10121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/10122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/10123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/10131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/10132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/10133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/10134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/10141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/10142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/10143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/10144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/10145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/10151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/10152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/10161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/10162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/10163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/10164 5 by serial passage C12N2710/10171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/10188 4 for redistribution C12N2710/10211 3 Aviadenovirus, e.g. fowl adenovirus A C12N2710/10221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/10222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/10223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/10231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/10232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/10233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/10234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/10241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/10242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/10243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/10244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/10245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/10251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/10252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/10261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/10262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/10263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/10264 5 by serial passage C12N2710/10271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/10288 4 for redistribution C12N2710/10311 3 Mastadenovirus, e.g. human or simian adenoviruses C12N2710/10321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/10322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/10323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/10331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/10332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/10333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/10334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/10341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/10342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/10343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/10344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/10345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/10351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/10352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/10361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/10362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/10363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/10364 5 by serial passage C12N2710/10371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/10388 4 for redistribution C12N2710/12011 2 Asfarviridae C12N2710/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/14011 2 Baculoviridae C12N2710/14021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/14022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/14023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/14031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/14032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/14033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/14034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/14041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/14042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/14043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vectore C12N2710/14044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/14045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/14051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/14052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/14061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/14062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/14063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/14064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/14071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/14088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/14111 3 Nucleopolyhedrovirus, 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viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/14145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/14151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/14152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/14161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/14162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/14163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/14164 5 by serial passage C12N2710/14171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/14188 4 For redistribution C12N2710/16011 2 Herpesviridae C12N2710/16021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/16071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/16111 3 Cytomegalovirus, e.g. human herpesvirus 5 C12N2710/16121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16164 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16188 4 for redistribution C12N2710/16211 3 Lymphocryptovirus, e.g. human herpesvirus 4, Epstein-Barr Virus C12N2710/16221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16264 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16288 4 for redistribution C12N2710/16311 3 Mardivirus, e.g. Gallid herpesvirus 2, Marek-like viruses, turkey HV C12N2710/16321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16352 5 relating to complementin g cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16364 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16388 4 for redistribution C12N2710/16411 3 Rhadinovirus, e.g. human herpesvirus 8 C12N2710/16421 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16422 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16423 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16431 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16432 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16433 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16434 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16441 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16442 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16443 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16444 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16445 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16451 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16452 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16461 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16462 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16463 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16464 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16471 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16488 4 for redistribution C12N2710/16511 3 Roseolovirus, e.g. human herpesvirus 6, 7 C12N2710/16521 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16522 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16523 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16531 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16532 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16533 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16534 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral C12N2710/16541 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16542 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16543 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16544 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16545 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16551 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16552 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16561 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16562 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16563 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16564 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16571 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16588 4 for redistribution C12N2710/16611 3 Simplexvirus, e.g. human herpesvirus 1, 2 C12N2710/16621 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16622 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16623 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16631 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16632 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16633 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16634 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16641 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16642 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16643 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16644 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16645 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16651 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16652 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16661 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16662 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16663 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16664 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16671 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16688 4 for redistribution C12N2710/16711 3 Varicellovirus, e.g. human herpesvirus 3, Varicella Zoster, pseudorabies C12N2710/16721 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/16722 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/16723 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/16731 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/16732 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/16733 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/16734 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/16741 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/16742 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/16743 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/16744 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/16745 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/16751 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/16752 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/16761 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/16762 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/16763 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/16764 5 by serial passage C12N2710/16771 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/16788 4 for redistribution C12N2710/18011 2 Nimaviridae C12N2710/18021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/18022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/18023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/18031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/18032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/18033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/18034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/18041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/18042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/18043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/18044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/18045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/18051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/18052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/18061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/18062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/18063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/18064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/18071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/18088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/20011 2 Papillomaviridae C12N2710/20021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/20022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/20023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/20031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/20032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/20033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/20034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/20041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/20042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/20043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/20044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/20045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/20051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/20052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/20061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/20062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/20063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/20064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/20071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/20088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/22011 2 Polyomaviridae, e.g. polyoma, SV40, JC C12N2710/22021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/22022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/22023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/22031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/22032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/22033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/22034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/22041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/22042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/22043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/22044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/22045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/22051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/22052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/22061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/22062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/22063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/22064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/22071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/22088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/24011 2 Poxviridae C12N2710/24021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/24022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/24023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/24031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/24032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/24033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/24034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/24041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/24042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/24043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/24044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/24045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/24051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/24052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/24061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/24062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2710/24063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2710/24064 4 by serial passage C12N2710/24071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/24088 3 for redistribution C12N2710/24111 3 Orthopoxvirus, e.g. vaccinia virus, variola C12N2710/24121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/24122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/24123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/24131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/24132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/24133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/24134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/24141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/24142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/24143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/24144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/24145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/24151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/24152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/24161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/24162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/24163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/24164 5 by serial passage C12N2710/24171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/24188 4 for redistribution C12N2710/24211 3 Parapoxvirus, e.g. Orf virus C12N2710/24221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2710/24222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2710/24223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2710/24231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2710/24232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2710/24233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2710/24234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2710/24241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2710/24242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2710/24243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2710/24244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2710/24245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2710/24251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2710/24252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2710/24261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2710/24262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2710/24263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2710/24264 5 by serial passage C12N2710/24271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2710/24288 4 for redistribution C12N2720/00 0 dsRNA viruses C12N2720/00011 1 Details C12N2720/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2720/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2720/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2720/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2720/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2720/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2720/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2720/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2720/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2720/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2720/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2720/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2720/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2720/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2720/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2720/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2720/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2720/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2720/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2720/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2720/10011 2 Birnaviridae C12N2720/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2720/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2720/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2720/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2720/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2720/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2720/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2720/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2720/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2720/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2720/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2720/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2720/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2720/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2720/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2720/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2720/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2720/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2720/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2720/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2720/12011 2 Reoviridae C12N2720/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2720/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2720/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2720/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2720/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2720/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2720/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2720/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2720/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2720/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2720/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2720/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2720/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2720/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2720/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2720/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2720/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2720/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2720/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2720/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2720/12111 3 Orbivirus, e.g. bluetongue virus C12N2720/12121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2720/12122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2720/12123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2720/12131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2720/12132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2720/12133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2720/12134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2720/12141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2720/12142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2720/12143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2720/12144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2720/12145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2720/12151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2720/12152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2720/12161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2720/12162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2720/12163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2720/12164 5 by serial passage C12N2720/12171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2720/12188 4 for redistribution C12N2720/12211 3 Orthoreovirus, e.g. mammalian orthoreovirus C12N2720/12221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2720/12222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2720/12223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2720/12231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2720/12232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2720/12233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2720/12234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2720/12241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2720/12242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2720/12243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2720/12244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2720/12245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2720/12251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2720/12252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2720/12261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2720/12262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2720/12263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2720/12264 5 by serial passage C12N2720/12271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2720/12288 4 for redistribution C12N2720/12311 3 Rotavirus, e.g. rotavirus A C12N2720/12321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2720/12322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2720/12323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2720/12331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2720/12332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2720/12333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2720/12334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2720/12341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2720/12342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2720/12343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2720/12344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2720/12345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2720/12351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2720/12352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2720/12361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2720/12362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2720/12363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2720/12364 5 by serial passage C12N2720/12371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2720/12388 4 for redistribution C12N2730/00 0 Reverse transcribing DNA viruses C12N2730/00011 1 Details C12N2730/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2730/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2730/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2730/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2730/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2730/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2730/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2730/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2730/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2730/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2730/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2730/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2730/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2730/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2730/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2730/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2730/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2730/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2730/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2730/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2730/10011 2 Hepadnaviridae C12N2730/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2730/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2730/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2730/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2730/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2730/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2730/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2730/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2730/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2730/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2730/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2730/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2730/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2730/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2730/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2730/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2730/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2730/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2730/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2730/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2730/10111 3 Orthohepadnavirus, e.g. hepatitis B virus C12N2730/10121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2730/10122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2730/10123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2730/10131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2730/10132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2730/10133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2730/10134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2730/10141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2730/10142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2730/10143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2730/10144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2730/10145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2730/10151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2730/10152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2730/10161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2730/10162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2730/10163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2730/10164 5 by serial passage C12N2730/10171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2730/10188 4 for redistribution C12N2740/00 0 Reverse transcribing RNA viruses C12N2740/00011 1 Details C12N2740/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2740/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2740/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2740/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2740/10011 2 Retroviridae C12N2740/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2740/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2740/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2740/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2740/11011 3 Alpharetrovirus, e.g. avian leucosis virus C12N2740/11021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/11022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/11023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/11031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/11032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/11033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/11034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/11041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/11042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/11043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/11044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/11045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/11051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/11052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/11061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/11062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/11063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/11064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/11071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/11088 4 for redistribution C12N2740/12011 3 Betaretrovirus, e.g. mouse mammary tumour virus C12N2740/12021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/12022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/12023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/12031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/12032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/12033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/12034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/12041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/12042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/12043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/12044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/12045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/12051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/12052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/12061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/12062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/12063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/12064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/12071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/12088 4 for redistribution C12N2740/13011 3 Gammaretrovirus, e.g. murine leukeamia virus C12N2740/13021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/13022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/13023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/13031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/13032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/13033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/13034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/13041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/13042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/13043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/13044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/13045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/13051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/13052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/13061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/13062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/13063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/13064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/13071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/13088 4 for redistribution C12N2740/14011 3 Deltaretrovirus, e.g. bovine leukeamia virus C12N2740/14021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/14022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/14023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/14031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/14032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/14033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/14034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/14041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/14042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/14043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/14044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/14045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/14051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/14052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/14061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/14062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/14063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/14064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/14071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/14088 4 for redistribution C12N2740/15011 3 Lentivirus, not HIV, e.g. FIV, SIV C12N2740/15021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/15022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/15023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/15031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/15032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/15033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/15034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/15041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/15042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/15043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/15044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/15045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/15051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/15052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/15061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/15062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/15063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/15064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/15071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/15088 4 for redistribution C12N2740/16011 3 Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV C12N2740/16021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/16022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/16023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/16031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/16032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/16033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/16034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/16041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/16042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/16043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/16044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/16045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/16051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/16052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/16061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/16062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/16063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/16064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/16071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/16088 4 for redistribution C12N2740/16111 4 concerning HIV env C12N2740/16122 5 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/16134 5 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/16171 5 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/16188 5 for redistribution C12N2740/16211 4 concerning HIV gagpol C12N2740/16222 5 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/16234 5 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/16271 5 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/16288 5 for redistribution C12N2740/16311 4 concerning HIV regulatory proteins C12N2740/16322 5 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/16334 5 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/16371 5 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/16388 5 for redistribution C12N2740/17011 3 Spumavirus, e.g. chimpanzee foamy virus C12N2740/17021 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2740/17022 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2740/17023 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2740/17031 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2740/17032 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2740/17033 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2740/17034 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2740/17041 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2740/17042 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2740/17043 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2740/17044 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2740/17045 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2740/17051 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2740/17052 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2740/17061 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2740/17062 5 by genetic engineering C12N2740/17063 5 by chemical treatment C12N2740/17064 5 by serial passage C12N2740/17071 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2740/17088 4 for redistribution C12N2750/00 0 ssDNA viruses C12N2750/00011 1 Details C12N2750/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2750/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2750/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2750/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2750/10011 2 Circoviridae C12N2750/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2750/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2750/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2750/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2750/12011 2 Geminiviridae C12N2750/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2750/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2750/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2750/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2750/14011 2 Parvoviridae C12N2750/14021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/14022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/14023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/14031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/14032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/14033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/14034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/14041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/14042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/14043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/14044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/14045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/14051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/14052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/14061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/14062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2750/14063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2750/14064 4 by serial passage C12N2750/14071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/14088 3 for redistribution C12N2750/14111 3 Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses C12N2750/14121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/14122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/14123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/14131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/14132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/14133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/14134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/14141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/14142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/14143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/14144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/14145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/14151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/14152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/14161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/14162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2750/14163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2750/14164 5 by serial passage C12N2750/14171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/14188 4 for redistribution C12N2750/14211 3 Erythrovirus, e.g. B19 virus C12N2750/14221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/14222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/14223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/14231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/14232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/14233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/14234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/14241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/14242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/14243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/14244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/14245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/14251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/14252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/14261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/14262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2750/14263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2750/14264 5 by serial passage C12N2750/14271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/14288 4 for redistribution C12N2750/14311 3 Parvovirus, e.g. minute virus of mice C12N2750/14321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2750/14322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2750/14323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2750/14331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2750/14332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2750/14333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2750/14334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2750/14341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2750/14342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2750/14343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2750/14344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2750/14345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2750/14351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2750/14352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2750/14361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2750/14362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2750/14363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2750/14364 5 by serial passage C12N2750/14371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2750/14388 4 for redistribution C12N2760/00 0 ssRNA viruses negative-sense C12N2760/00011 1 Details C12N2760/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2760/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2760/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2760/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2760/10011 2 Arenaviridae C12N2760/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2760/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2760/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2760/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2760/10111 3 Deltavirus, e.g. hepatitis delta virus C12N2760/10121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/10122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/10123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/10131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/10132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/10133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/10134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/10141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/10142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/10143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/10144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/10145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/10151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/10152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/10161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/10162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/10163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/10164 5 by serial passage C12N2760/10171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/10188 4 for redistribution C12N2760/12011 2 Bunyaviridae C12N2760/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2760/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2760/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2760/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2760/12111 3 Hantavirus, e.g. Hantaan virus C12N2760/12121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/12122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/12123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/12131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/12132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/12133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/12134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/12141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/12142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/12143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/12144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/12145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/12151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/12152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/12161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/12162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/12163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/12164 5 by serial passage C12N2760/12171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/12188 4 for redistribution C12N2760/12211 3 Phlebovirus, e.g. Rift Valley fever virus C12N2760/12221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/12222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/12223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/12231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/12232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/12233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/12234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/12241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/12242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/12243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/12244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/12245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/12251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/12252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/12261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/12262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/12263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/12264 5 by serial passage C12N2760/12271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/12288 4 for redistribution C12N2760/14011 2 Filoviridae C12N2760/14021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/14022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/14023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/14031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/14032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/14033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/14034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/14041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/14042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/14043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/14044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/14045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/14051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/14052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/14061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/14062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2760/14063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2760/14064 4 by serial passage C12N2760/14071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/14088 3 for redistribution C12N2760/14111 3 Ebolavirus, e.g. Zaire ebolavirus C12N2760/14121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/14122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/14123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/14131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/14132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/14133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/14134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/14141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/14142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/14143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/14144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/14145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/14151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/14152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/14161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/14162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/14163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/14164 5 by serial passage C12N2760/14171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/14188 4 for redistribution C12N2760/14211 3 Marburgvirus, e.g. lake Victoria marburgvirus C12N2760/14221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/14222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/14223 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/14231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/14232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/14233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/14234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/14241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/14242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/14243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/14244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/14245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/14251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/14252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/14261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/14262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/14263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/14264 5 by serial passage C12N2760/14271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/14288 4 for redistribution C12N2760/16011 2 Orthomyxoviridae C12N2760/16021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/16022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/16023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/16031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/16032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/16033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/16034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/16041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/16042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/16043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/16044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/16045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/16051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/16052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/16061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/16062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2760/16063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2760/16064 4 by serial passage C12N2760/16071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/16088 3 for redistribution C12N2760/16111 3 Influenzavirus A, i.e. influenza A virus C12N2760/16121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/16122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/16123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/16131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/16132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/16133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/16134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/16141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/16142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/16143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/16144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/16145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/16151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/16152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/16161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/16162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/16163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/16164 5 by serial passage C12N2760/16171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/16188 4 for redistribution C12N2760/16211 3 Influenzavirus B, i.e. influenza B virus C12N2760/16221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/16222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/16223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/16231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/16232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/16233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/16234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/16241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/16242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/16243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/16244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/16245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/16251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/16252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/16261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/16262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/16263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/16264 5 by serial passage C12N2760/16271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/16288 4 for redistribution C12N2760/16311 3 Influenzavirus C, i.e. influenza C virus C12N2760/16321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/16322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/16323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/16331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/16332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/16333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/16334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/16341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/16342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/16343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/16344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/16345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/16351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/16352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/16361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/16362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/16363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/16364 5 by serial passage C12N2760/16371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/16388 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18011 2 Paramyxoviridae C12N2760/18021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18064 4 by serial passage C12N2760/18071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18088 3 for redistribution C12N2760/18111 3 Avulavirus, e.g. Newcastle disease virus C12N2760/18121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18164 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18188 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18211 3 Henipavirus, e.g. hendra virus C12N2760/18221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18264 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18288 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18311 3 Metapneumovirus, e.g. avian pneumovirus C12N2760/18321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18364 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18388 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18411 3 Morbillivirus, e.g. Measles virus, canine distemper C12N2760/18421 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18422 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18423 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18431 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18432 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18433 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18434 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18441 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18442 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18443 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18444 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18445 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18451 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18452 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18461 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18462 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18463 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18464 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18471 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18488 4 For redistribution C12N2760/18511 3 Pneumovirus, e.g. human respiratory syncytial virus C12N2760/18521 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18522 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18523 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18531 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18532 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18533 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18534 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18541 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18542 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18543 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18544 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18545 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18551 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18552 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18561 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18562 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18563 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18564 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18571 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18588 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18611 3 Respirovirus, e.g. Bovine, human parainfluenza 1,3 C12N2760/18621 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18622 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18623 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18631 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18632 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18633 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18634 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18641 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18642 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18643 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18644 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18645 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18651 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18652 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18661 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18662 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18663 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18664 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18671 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18688 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18711 3 Rubulavirus, e.g. mumps virus, parainfluenza 2,4 C12N2760/18721 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18722 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18723 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18731 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18732 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18733 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18734 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18741 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18742 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18743 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18744 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/18745 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18751 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18752 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18761 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18762 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18763 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18764 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18771 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18788 4 for redistribution C12N2760/18811 3 Sendai virus C12N2760/18821 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/18822 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/18823 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/18831 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/18832 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/18833 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/18834 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/18841 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/18842 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/18843 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/18845 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/18851 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/18852 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/18861 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/18862 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/18863 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/18864 5 by serial passage C12N2760/18871 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/18888 4 for redistribution C12N2760/20011 2 Rhabdoviridae C12N2760/20021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/20022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/20023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/20031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/20032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/20033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/20034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/20041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/20042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/20043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/20044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/20045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/20051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/20052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/20061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/20062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2760/20063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2760/20064 4 by serial passage C12N2760/20071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/20088 3 for redistribution C12N2760/20111 3 Lyssavirus, e.g. rabies virus C12N2760/20121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/20122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/20123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/20131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/20132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/20133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/20134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/20141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/20142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/20143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/20144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/20145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/20151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/20152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/20161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/20162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/20163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/20164 5 by serial passage C12N2760/20171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/20188 4 for redistribution C12N2760/20211 3 Vesiculovirus, e.g. vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus C12N2760/20221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2760/20222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2760/20223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2760/20231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2760/20232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2760/20233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2760/20234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2760/20241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2760/20242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2760/20243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2760/20244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2760/20245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2760/20251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2760/20252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2760/20261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2760/20262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2760/20263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2760/20264 5 by serial passage C12N2760/20271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2760/20288 4 for redistribution C12N2770/00 0 ssRNA viruses positive-sense C12N2770/00011 1 Details C12N2770/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2770/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2770/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2770/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2770/10011 2 Arteriviridae C12N2770/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/12011 2 Astroviridae C12N2770/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/14011 2 Bromoviridae C12N2770/14021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/14022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/14023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/14031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/14032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/14033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/14034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/14041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/14042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/14043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/14044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/14045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/14051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/14052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/14061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/14062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/14063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/14064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/14071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/14088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/16011 2 Caliciviridae C12N2770/16021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/16022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/16023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/16031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/16032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/16033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/16034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/16041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/16042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/16043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/16044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/16045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/16051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/16052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/16061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/16062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/16063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/16064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/16071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/16088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/18011 2 Comoviridae C12N2770/18021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/18022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/18023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/18031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/18032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/18033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/18034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/18041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/18042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/18043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/18044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/18045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/18051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/18052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/18061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/18062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/18063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/18064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/18071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/18088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/20011 2 Coronaviridae C12N2770/20021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/20022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/20023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/20031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/20032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/20033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/20034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/20041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/20042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/20043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/20044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/20045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/20051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/20052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/20061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/20062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/20063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/20064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/20071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/20088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/22011 2 Dicistroviridae C12N2770/22021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/22022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/22023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/22031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/22032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/22033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/22034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/22041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/22042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/22043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/22044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/22045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/22051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/22052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/22061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/22062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/22063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/22064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/22071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/22088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/24011 2 Flaviviridae C12N2770/24021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/24022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/24023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/24031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/24032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/24033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/24034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/24041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/24042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/24043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/24044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/24045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/24051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/24052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/24061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/24062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/24063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/24064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/24071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/24088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/24111 3 Flavivirus, e.g. yellow fever virus, dengue, JEV C12N2770/24121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/24122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/24123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/24131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/24132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/24133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/24134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/24141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/24142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/24143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/24144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/24145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/24151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/24152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/24161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/24162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/24163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/24164 5 by serial passage C12N2770/24171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/24188 4 for redistribution C12N2770/24211 3 Hepacivirus, e.g. hepatitis C virus, hepatitis G virus C12N2770/24221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/24222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/24223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/24231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/24232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/24233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/24234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/24241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/24242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/24243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/24244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/24245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/24251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/24252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/24261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/24262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/24263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/24264 5 by serial passage C12N2770/24271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/24288 4 for redistribution C12N2770/24311 3 Pestivirus, e.g. bovine viral diarrhea virus C12N2770/24321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/24322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/24323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/24331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/24332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/24333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/24334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/24341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/24342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/24343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/24344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/24345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/24351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/24352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/24361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/24362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/24363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/24364 5 by serial passage C12N2770/24371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/24388 4 for redistribution C12N2770/26011 2 Flexiviridae C12N2770/26021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/26022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/26023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/26031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/26032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/26033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/26034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/26041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/26042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/26043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/26044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/26045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/26051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/26052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/26061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/26062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/26063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/26064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/26071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/26088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/28011 2 Hepeviridae C12N2770/28021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/28022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/28023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/28031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/28032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/28033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/28034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/28041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/28042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/28043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/28044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/28045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/28051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/28052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/28061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/28062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/28063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/28064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/28071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/28088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/28111 3 Hepevirus, e.g. hepatitis E virus C12N2770/28121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/28122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/28123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/28131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/28132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/28133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/28134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/28141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/28142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/28143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/28144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/28145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/28151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/28152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/28161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/28162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/28163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/28164 5 by serial passage C12N2770/28171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/28188 4 for redistribution C12N2770/30011 2 Nodaviridae C12N2770/30021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/30022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/30023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/30031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/30032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/30033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/30034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/30041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/30042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/30043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/30044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/30045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/30051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/30052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/30061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/30062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/30063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/30064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/30071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/30088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/32011 2 Picornaviridae C12N2770/32021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/32071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/32111 3 Aphthovirus, e.g. footandmouth disease virus C12N2770/32121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32164 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32188 4 for redistribution C12N2770/32211 3 Cardiovirus, e.g. encephalomyocarditis virus C12N2770/32221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32264 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32288 4 for redistribution C12N2770/32311 3 Enterovirus C12N2770/32321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32332 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32333 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32334 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32341 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32342 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32343 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32344 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32345 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32351 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32352 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32361 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32362 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32363 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32364 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32371 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32388 4 for redistribution C12N2770/32411 3 Hepatovirus, i.e. hepatitis A virus C12N2770/32421 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32422 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32423 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32431 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32432 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32433 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32434 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32441 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32442 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32443 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32444 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32445 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32451 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32452 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32461 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32462 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32463 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32464 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32471 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32488 4 for redistribution C12N2770/32511 3 Parechovirus, e.g. human parechovirus C12N2770/32521 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32522 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32523 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32531 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32532 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32533 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32534 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32541 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32542 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32543 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32544 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32545 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32551 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32552 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32561 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32562 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32563 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32564 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32571 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32588 4 for redistribution C12N2770/32611 3 Poliovirus C12N2770/32621 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32622 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32623 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32631 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32632 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32633 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32634 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32641 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32642 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32643 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32644 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32645 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32651 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32652 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32661 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32662 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32663 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32664 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32671 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32688 4 for redistribution C12N2770/32711 3 Rhinovirus C12N2770/32721 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/32722 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/32723 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/32731 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/32732 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/32733 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/32734 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/32741 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/32742 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/32743 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/32744 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/32745 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/32751 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/32752 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/32761 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/32762 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/32763 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/32764 5 by serial passage C12N2770/32771 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/32788 4 for redistribution C12N2770/34011 2 Potyviridae C12N2770/34021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/34022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/34023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/34031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/34032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/34033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/34034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/34041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/34042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/34043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/34044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/34045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/34051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/34052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/34061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/34062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/34063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/34064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/34071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/34088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/36011 2 Togaviridae C12N2770/36021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/36022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/36023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/36031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/36032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/36033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/36034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/36041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/36042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/36043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/36044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/36045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/36051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/36052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/36061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/36062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/36063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/36064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/36071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/36088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/36111 3 Alphavirus, e.g. Sindbis virus, VEE, EEE, WEE, Semliki C12N2770/36121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/36122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/36123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/36131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/36132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/36133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/36134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/36141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/36142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/36143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/36144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/36145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/36151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/36152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/36161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/36162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/36163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/36164 5 by serial passage C12N2770/36171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/36188 4 for redistribution C12N2770/36211 3 Rubivirus, e.g. rubella virus C12N2770/36221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/36222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/36223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/36231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/36232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/36233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/36234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/36241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/36242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/36243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/36244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/36245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/36251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/36252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/36261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/36262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2770/36263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2770/36264 5 by serial passage C12N2770/36271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/36288 4 for redistribution C12N2770/38011 2 Tombusviridae C12N2770/38021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/38022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/38023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/38031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/38032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/38033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/38034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/38041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/38042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/38043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/38044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/38045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/38051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/38052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/38061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/38062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/38063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/38064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/38071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/38088 3 for redistribution C12N2770/40011 2 Tymoviridae C12N2770/40021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2770/40022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2770/40023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2770/40031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2770/40032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2770/40033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2770/40034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2770/40041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2770/40042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2770/40043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2770/40044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2770/40045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2770/40051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2770/40052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2770/40061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2770/40062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2770/40063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2770/40064 4 by serial passage C12N2770/40071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2770/40088 3 for redistribution C12N2780/00 0 Naked RNA viruses C12N2780/00011 1 Details C12N2780/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2780/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2780/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2780/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2780/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2780/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2780/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2780/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2780/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2780/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2780/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2780/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2780/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2780/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2780/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2780/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2780/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2780/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2780/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2780/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2780/10011 2 Narnaviridae C12N2780/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2780/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2780/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2780/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2780/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2780/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2780/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2780/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2780/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2780/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2780/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2780/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2780/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2780/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2780/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2780/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2780/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2780/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2780/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2780/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2790/00 0 Viroids or subviral agents C12N2790/00011 1 Details C12N2790/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2790/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2790/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2790/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2790/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2790/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2790/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2790/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2790/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2790/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2790/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2790/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2790/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2790/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2790/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2790/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2790/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2790/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2790/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2790/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2790/10011 2 Prions C12N2790/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2790/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2790/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2790/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2790/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2790/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2790/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2790/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2790/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2790/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2790/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2790/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2790/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2790/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2790/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2790/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2790/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2790/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2790/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2790/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2790/12011 2 Satellite viruses C12N2790/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2790/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2790/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2790/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2790/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2790/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2790/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2790/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2790/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2790/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2790/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2790/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2790/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2790/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2790/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2790/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2790/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2790/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2790/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2790/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2790/14011 2 Viroids C12N2790/14021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2790/14022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2790/14023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2790/14031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2790/14032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2790/14033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2790/14034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2790/14041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2790/14042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2790/14043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2790/14044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2790/14045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2790/14051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2790/14052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2790/14061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2790/14062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2790/14063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2790/14064 4 by serial passage C12N2790/14071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2790/14088 3 for redistribution C12N2792/00 0 Archaeabacteria viruses C12N2792/00011 1 Details C12N2792/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2792/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2792/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2792/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2792/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2792/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2792/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2792/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2792/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2792/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2792/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2792/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2792/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2792/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2792/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2792/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2792/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2792/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2792/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2792/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2792/10011 2 Fuselloviridae C12N2792/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2792/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2792/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2792/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2792/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2792/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2792/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2792/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2792/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2792/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2792/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2792/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2792/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2792/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2792/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2792/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2792/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2792/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2792/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2792/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2792/12011 2 Guttaviridae C12N2792/12021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2792/12022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2792/12023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2792/12031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2792/12032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2792/12033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2792/12034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2792/12041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2792/12042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2792/12043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2792/12044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2792/12045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2792/12051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2792/12052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2792/12061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2792/12062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2792/12063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2792/12064 4 by serial passage C12N2792/12071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2792/12088 3 for redistribution C12N2795/00 0 Bacteriophages C12N2795/00011 1 Details C12N2795/00021 2 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2795/00022 2 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2795/00023 2 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2795/00031 2 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2795/00032 2 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2795/00033 2 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2795/00034 2 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2795/00041 2 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2795/00042 3 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2795/00043 3 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2795/00044 3 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2795/00045 3 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2795/00051 2 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2795/00052 3 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2795/00061 2 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2795/00062 3 by genetic engineering C12N2795/00063 3 by chemical treatment C12N2795/00064 3 by serial passage C12N2795/00071 2 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2795/00088 2 for redistribution C12N2795/10011 2 dsDNA Bacteriophages C12N2795/10021 3 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2795/10022 3 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2795/10023 3 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2795/10031 3 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2795/10032 3 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2795/10033 3 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2795/10034 3 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2795/10041 3 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2795/10042 4 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2795/10043 4 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2795/10044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2795/10045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2795/10051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2795/10052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2795/10061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2795/10062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2795/10063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2795/10064 4 by serial passage C12N2795/10071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2795/10088 3 for redistribution C12N2795/10111 3 Myoviridae C12N2795/10121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2795/10122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2795/10123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2795/10131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2795/10132 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2795/10133 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2795/10134 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2795/10141 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2795/10142 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2795/10143 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2795/10144 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2795/10145 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2795/10151 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2795/10152 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2795/10161 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2795/10162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2795/10163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2795/10164 5 by serial passage C12N2795/10171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2795/10188 4 for redistribution C12N2795/10211 3 Podoviridae C12N2795/10221 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2795/10222 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2795/10223 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2795/10231 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2795/10232 4 Use of virus as therapeutic agent, other than vaccine, e.g. as cytolytic agent C12N2795/10233 4 Use of viral protein as therapeutic agent other than vaccine, e.g. apoptosis inducing or anti-inflammatory C12N2795/10234 4 Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein C12N2795/10241 4 Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector C12N2795/10242 5 virus or viral particle as vehicle, e.g. encapsulating small organic molecule C12N2795/10243 5 viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2795/10244 5 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2795/10245 5 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2795/10251 4 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2795/10252 5 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2795/10261 4 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2795/10262 5 by genetic engineering C12N2795/10263 5 by chemical treatment C12N2795/10264 5 by serial passage C12N2795/10271 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2795/10288 4 for redistribution C12N2795/10311 3 Siphoviridae C12N2795/10321 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2795/10322 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2795/10323 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2795/10331 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or vaccine, e.g. disinfectant C12N2795/10332 4 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genome or elements thereof as genetic vector C12N2795/18044 4 Chimeric viral vector comprising heterologous viral elements for production of another viral vector C12N2795/18045 4 Special targeting system for viral vectors C12N2795/18051 3 Methods of production or purification of viral material C12N2795/18052 4 relating to complementing cells and packaging systems for producing virus or viral particles C12N2795/18061 3 Methods of inactivation or attenuation C12N2795/18062 4 by genetic engineering C12N2795/18063 4 by chemical treatment C12N2795/18064 4 by serial passage C12N2795/18071 3 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2795/18088 3 for redistribution C12N2795/18111 3 Leviviridae C12N2795/18121 4 Viruses as such, e.g. new isolates, mutants or their genomic sequences C12N2795/18122 4 New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes C12N2795/18123 4 Virus like particles [VLP] C12N2795/18131 4 Uses of virus other than therapeutic or 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inactivation or attenuation C12N2795/18162 5 by genetic engineering C12N2795/18163 5 by chemical treatment C12N2795/18164 5 by serial passage C12N2795/18171 4 Demonstrated in vivo effect C12N2795/18188 4 for redistribution C12N2796/00 0 Viruses not covered by groups C12N2710/00 - C12N2795/00 C12N2799/00 0 Uses of viruses C12N2799/02 1 as vector C12N2799/021 2 for the expression of a heterologous nucleic acid C12N2799/022 3 where the vector is derived from an adenovirus C12N2799/023 3 where the vector is derived from a poxvirus C12N2799/025 3 where the vector is derived from a parvovirus C12N2799/026 3 where the vector is derived from a baculovirus C12N2799/027 3 where the vector is derived from a retrovirus C12N2799/028 3 where the vector is derived from a herpesvirus C12N2799/04 2 in vivo C12N2799/06 2 in vitro C12N2800/00 0 Nucleic acids vectors C12N2800/10 1 Plasmid DNA C12N2800/101 2 for bacteria C12N2800/102 2 for yeast C12N2800/103 2 for invertebrates C12N2800/105 3 for insects C12N2800/106 2 for vertebrates C12N2800/107 3 for mammalian C12N2800/108 2 episomal vectors C12N2800/20 1 Pseudochromosomes, minichrosomosomes C12N2800/202 2 of bacteriophage origin C12N2800/204 2 of bacterial origin, e.g. BAC C12N2800/206 2 of yeast origin, e.g. YAC, 2u C12N2800/208 2 of mammalian origin, e.g. minichromosome C12N2800/22 1 Vectors comprising a coding region that has been codon optimised for expression in a respective host C12N2800/24 1 Vectors characterised by the absence of particular element, e.g. selectable marker, viral origin of replication C12N2800/30 1 Vector systems comprising sequences for excision in presence of a recombinase, e.g. loxP or FRT C12N2800/40 1 Systems of functionally co-operating vectors C12N2800/50 1 Vectors for producing vectors C12N2800/60 1 Vectors containing traps for, e.g. exons, promoters C12N2800/70 1 Vectors containing special elements for cloning, e.g. topoisomerase, adaptor sites C12N2800/80 1 Vectors containing sites for inducing double-stranded breaks, e.g. meganuclease restriction sites C12N2800/90 1 Vectors containing a transposable element C12N2800/95 1 Protection of vectors from inactivation by agents such as antibodies or enzymes, e.g. using polymers C12N2810/00 0 Vectors comprising a targeting moiety C12N2810/10 1 Vectors comprising a non-peptidic targeting moiety C12N2810/40 1 Vectors comprising a peptide as targeting moiety, e.g. a synthetic peptide, from undefined source C12N2810/405 2 Vectors comprising RGD peptide C12N2810/50 1 Vectors comprising as targeting moiety peptide derived from defined protein C12N2810/55 2 from bacteria C12N2810/60 2 from viruses C12N2810/6009 3 dsDNA viruses C12N2810/6018 4 Adenoviridae C12N2810/6027 3 ssDNA viruses C12N2810/6036 3 DNA rev transcr viruses C12N2810/6045 3 RNA rev transcr viruses C12N2810/6054 4 Retroviridae C12N2810/6063 3 ds RNA viruses C12N2810/6072 3 negative strand RNA viruses C12N2810/6081 4 rhabdoviridae, e.g. VSV C12N2810/609 3 positive strand RNA viruses C12N2810/65 2 from plants C12N2810/70 2 from fungi C12N2810/75 2 from invertebrates C12N2810/80 2 from vertebrates C12N2810/85 3 mammalian C12N2810/851 4 from growth factors; from growth regulators C12N2810/852 4 from cytokines; from lymphokines; from interferons C12N2810/853 5 from tumor necrosis factor, TNF C12N2810/854 4 from hormones C12N2810/855 4 from receptors; from cell surface antigens; from cell surface determinants C12N2810/856 5 from integrins C12N2810/857 4 from blood coagulation or fibrinolysis factors C12N2810/858 4 from apolipopeptides C12N2810/859 4 from immunoglobulins C12N2810/90 3 avian C12N2820/00 0 Vectors comprising a special origin of replication system C12N2820/002 1 inducible or controllable C12N2820/005 1 cell-cycle regulated C12N2820/007 1 tissue or cell-specific C12N2820/10 1 multiple origins of replication C12N2820/55 1 from bacteria C12N2820/60 1 from viruses C12N2820/65 1 from plants C12N2820/70 1 from fungi C12N2820/702 2 yeast C12N2820/704 3 S. cerevisae C12N2820/706 3 S. pombe C12N2820/708 3 C. albicans C12N2820/75 1 from invertebrates C12N2820/80 1 from vertebrates C12N2820/85 2 mammalian C12N2820/90 2 avian C12N2830/00 0 Vector systems having a special element relevant for transcription C12N2830/001 1 controllable enhancer/promoter combination C12N2830/002 2 inducible enhancer/promoter combination, e.g. hypoxia, iron, transcription factor C12N2830/003 3 tet inducible C12N2830/005 2 repressible enhancer/promoter combination, e.g. KRAB C12N2830/006 3 tet repressible C12N2830/007 1 cell cycle specific enhancer/promoter combination C12N2830/008 1 cell type or tissue specific enhancer/promoter combination C12N2830/15 1 chimeric enhancer/promoter combination C12N2830/20 1 transcription of more than one cistron C12N2830/205 2 bidirectional C12N2830/30 1 being an enhancer not forming part of the promoter region C12N2830/32 1 being an silencer not forming part of the promoter region C12N2830/34 1 being a transcription initiation element C12N2830/36 1 being a transcription termination element C12N2830/38 1 being a stuffer C12N2830/40 1 being an insulator C12N2830/42 1 being an intron or intervening sequence for splicing and/or stability of RNA C12N2830/46 1 elements influencing chromatin structure, e.g. scaffold/matrix attachment region, methylation free island C12N2830/48 1 regulating transport or export of RNA, e.g. RRE, PRE, WPRE, CTE C12N2830/50 1 regulating RNA stability, not being an intron, e.g. poly A signal C12N2830/52 1 encoding ribozyme for self-inactivation C12N2830/55 1 from bacteria C12N2830/60 1 from viruses C12N2830/65 1 from plants C12N2830/70 1 from fungi C12N2830/702 2 yeast C12N2830/704 3 S. cerevisiae C12N2830/706 3 S. pombe C12N2830/708 3 C. albicans C12N2830/75 1 from invertebrates C12N2830/80 1 from vertebrates C12N2830/85 2 mammalian C12N2830/90 2 avian C12N2840/00 0 Vectors comprising a special translation-regulating system C12N2840/002 1 controllable or inducible C12N2840/005 1 cell cycle specific C12N2840/007 1 cell or tissue specific C12N2840/10 1 regulates levels of translation C12N2840/102 2 inhibiting translation C12N2840/105 2 enhancing translation C12N2840/107 2 inhibiting translational read-through C12N2840/20 1 translation of more than one cistron C12N2840/203 2 having an IRES C12N2840/206 3 having multiple IRES C12N2840/44 1 being a specific part of the splice mechanism, e.g. donor, acceptor C12N2840/445 2 for trans-splicing, e.g. polypyrimidine tract, branch point splicing C12N2840/50 1 utilisation of non-ATG initiation codon C12N2840/55 1 from bacteria C12N2840/60 1 from viruses C12N2840/65 1 from plants C12N2840/70 1 from fungi C12N2840/702 2 yeast C12N2840/704 3 S. cerevisiae C12N2840/706 3 S. pombe C12N2840/708 3 C. albicans C12N2840/75 1 from invertebrates C12N2840/80 1 from vertebrates C12N2840/85 2 mammalian C12N2840/90 2 avian C12N2999/00 0 Further aspects of viruses or vectors not covered by groups C12N2710/00 - C12N2796/00 or C12N2800/00 C12N2999/002 1 Adverse teaching C12N2999/005 1 Biological teaching, e.g. a link between protein and disease, new virus causing pandemic C12N2999/007 1 Technological advancements, e.g. new system for producing known virus, cre-lox system for production of transgenic animals C12P FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {(brewing of beer C12C; producing vinegar C12J; producing specific peptides or proteins C07K; producing enzymes C12N9/00; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification C12N15/00; measuring or testing processes involving enzymes or microorganisms C12Q; measuring or testing processes involving nucleic acid amplification reactions C12Q1/6844; fermentation processes to form a food composition, A21 or A23; compounds in general, see the relevant compound class, e.g. C01, C07)} C12P1/00 0 Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes C12P1/02 1 by using fungi C12P1/04 1 by using bacteria C12P1/06 1 by using actinomycetales C12P3/00 0 Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide {(recovery of carbon dioxides as by-products C12F3/02)} C12P5/00 0 Preparation of hydrocarbons {or halogenated hydrocarbons} C12P5/002 1 {cyclic (compounds containing at least three condensed carbocyclic rings C12P15/00)} C12P5/005 2 {aromatic (naphthacene C12P29/00)} C12P5/007 1 {containing one or more isoprene units, i.e. terpenes (carotenes C12P23/00)} C12P5/02 1 acyclic {(C12P5/007 takes precedence)} C12P5/023 2 {Methane} C12P5/026 2 {Unsaturated compounds, i.e. alkenes, alkynes or allenes} C12P7/00 0 Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds C12P7/02 1 containing a hydroxy group C12P7/04 2 acyclic C12P7/06 3 Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage C12P7/065 4 {with microorganisms other than yeasts} C12P7/08 4 produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate C12P7/10 5 substrate containing cellulosic material C12P7/12 5 substrate containing sulfite waste liquor or citrus waste C12P7/14 4 Multiple stages of fermentation; Multiple types of microorganisms or re-use of microorganisms C12P7/16 3 Butanols C12P7/18 3 polyhydric C12P7/20 4 Glycerol C12P7/22 2 aromatic C12P7/24 1 containing a carbonyl group C12P7/26 2 Ketones C12P7/28 3 Acetone-containing products C12P7/30 4 produced from substrate containing inorganic compounds other than water C12P7/32 4 produced from substrate containing inorganic nitrogen source C12P7/34 4 produced from substrate containing protein as nitrogen source C12P7/36 4 produced from substrate containing grain or cereal material C12P7/38 3 Cyclopentanone- or cyclopentadione-containing products C12P7/40 1 containing a carboxyl group {including Peroxycarboxylic acids} C12P7/42 2 Hydroxy-carboxylic acids C12P7/44 2 Polycarboxylic acids C12P7/46 3 Dicarboxylic acids having four or less carbon atoms, e.g. fumaric acid, maleic acid C12P7/48 3 Tricarboxylic acids, e.g. citric acid C12P7/50 3 having keto groups, e.g. 2-ketoglutaric acid C12P7/52 2 Propionic acid; Butyric acids C12P7/54 2 Acetic acid (vinegar C12J) C12P7/56 2 Lactic acid C12P7/58 2 Aldonic, ketoaldonic or saccharic acids (uronic acids C12P19/00) C12P7/60 3 2-Ketogulonic acid C12P7/62 1 Carboxylic acid esters C12P7/625 2 Polyesters of hydroxy carboxylic acids C12P7/64 1 Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats C12P7/6409 2 Fatty acids C12P7/6418 3 by hydrolysis of fatty acid esters C12P7/6427 3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids [PUFA], i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone C12P7/6431 4 Linoleic acids [18:2[n-6]] C12P7/6432 4 Eicosapentaenoic acids [EPA] C12P7/6434 4 Docosahexenoic acids [DHA] C12P7/6436 2 Fatty acid esters C12P7/6445 3 Glycerides C12P7/6454 4 by esterification C12P7/6458 4 by transesterification, e.g. interesterification, ester interchange, alcoholysis or acidolysis C12P7/6463 4 obtained from glyceride producing microorganisms, e.g. single cell oil C12P7/6472 4 containing polyunsaturated fatty acid [PUFA] residues, i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone C12P7/6481 4 Phosphoglycerides (phosphoglycerides having carboxylic acids with less than seven carbon atoms C12P7/62) C12P7/649 3 Biodiesel, i.e. fatty acid alkyl esters C12P7/66 1 containing the quinoid structure C12P9/00 0 Preparation of organic compounds containing a metal or atom other than H, N, C, O, S or halogen {(phosphoglycerides, C12P7/6481)} C12P11/00 0 Preparation of sulfur-containing organic compounds C12P13/00 0 Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds C12P13/001 1 {Amines; Imines} C12P13/002 1 {Nitriles (-CN)} C12P13/004 2 {Cyanohydrins} C12P13/005 1 {Amino acids other than alpha- or beta amino acids, e.g. gamma amino acids} C12P13/007 1 {Carnitine; Butyrobetaine; Crotonobetaine} C12P13/008 1 {containing a N-O bond, e.g. nitro (-NO2), nitroso (-NO)} C12P13/02 1 Amides, e.g. chloramphenicol {or polyamides; Imides or polyimides; Urethanes, i.e. compounds comprising N-C=O structural element or polyurethanes (peptides C12P21/00 or C07K)} C12P13/04 1 Alpha- or beta- amino acids {(other amino acids C12P13/005)} C12P13/06 2 Alanine; Leucine; Isoleucine; Serine; Homoserine C12P13/08 2 Lysine; Diaminopimelic acid; Threonine; Valine C12P13/10 2 Citrulline; Arginine; Ornithine C12P13/12 2 Methionine; Cysteine; Cystine C12P13/14 2 Glutamic acid; Glutamine C12P13/16 3 using surfactants, fatty acids or fatty acid esters, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group or a carboxyl ester group C12P13/18 3 using biotin or its derivatives C12P13/20 2 Aspartic acid; Asparagine C12P13/22 2 Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Phenylalanine; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine C12P13/222 3 {Phenylalanine} C12P13/225 3 {Tyrosine; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine} C12P13/227 3 {Tryptophan} C12P13/24 2 Proline; Hydroxyproline; Histidine C12P15/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing at least three condensed carbocyclic rings {(gibbanes C12P27/00; naphthacenes C12P29/00)} C12P17/00 0 Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms (C12P13/04 - C12P13/24 take precedence) C12P17/02 1 Oxygen as only ring hetero atoms C12P17/04 2 containing a five-membered hetero ring, e.g. griseofulvin {, vitamin C} C12P17/06 2 containing a six-membered hetero ring, e.g. fluorescein C12P17/08 2 containing a hetero ring of at least seven ring members, e.g. zearalenone, macrolide aglycons C12P17/10 1 Nitrogen as only ring hetero atom C12P17/12 2 containing a six-membered hetero ring C12P17/14 1 Nitrogen or oxygen as hetero atom and at least one other diverse hetero ring atom in the same ring C12P17/16 1 containing two or more hetero rings {(thiamine open chain analogs C12P17/167, i.e. not condensed among themselves or through a common carbocyclic ring system)} C12P17/162 2 {Heterorings having oxygen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. Lasalocid} C12P17/165 2 {Heterorings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms} C12P17/167 2 {Heterorings having sulfur atoms as ring heteroatoms, e.g. vitamin B1, thiamine nucleus and open chain analogs} C12P17/18 1 containing at least two hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system, e.g. rifamycin {(e.g. Rifamycin C12P17/189)} C12P17/181 2 {Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms in the condensed system, e.g. Salinomycin, Septamycin} C12P17/182 2 {Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms in the condensed system (alloxazine or isoalloxazine, e.g. riboflavine C12P25/00)} C12P17/183 3 {containing an indolo[4,3-F,G]quinoleine nucleus, e.g. compound containing the lysergic acid nucleus as well as the dimeric ergot nucleus} C12P17/184 3 {containing a beta-lactam ring, e.g. thienamycin} C12P17/185 2 {Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms in the condensed system (cepam nucleus C12P35/00; penam nucleus C12P37/00)} C12P17/186 3 {containing a 2-oxo-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol nucleus, e.g. Biotin} C12P17/187 3 {containing two or more directly linked sulfur atoms, e.g. epithiopiperazines} C12P17/188 2 {Heterocyclic compound containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms (ergot-alcaloids C12P17/183)} C12P17/189 3 {containing the rifamycin nucleus} C12P19/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals (ketoaldonic acids C12P7/58) C12P19/02 1 Monosaccharides (2-ketogulonic acid C12P7/60) C12P19/04 1 Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds C12P19/06 2 Xanthan, i.e. Xanthomonas-type heteropolysaccharides C12P19/08 2 Dextran C12P19/10 2 Pullulan C12P19/12 1 Disaccharides C12P19/14 1 produced by the action of a carbohydrase {(EC 3.2.x)}, e.g. by alpha-amylase {, e.g. by cellulase, hemicellulase} C12P19/16 1 produced by the action of an alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, e.g. amylose, debranched amylopectin (non-biological hydrolysis of starch C08B30/00) C12P19/18 1 produced by the action of a glycosyl transferase, e.g. alpha-, beta- or gamma-cyclodextrins C12P19/20 1 produced by the action of an exo-1,4 alpha-glucosidase, e.g. dextrose C12P19/22 1 produced by the action of a beta-amylase, e.g. maltose C12P19/24 1 produced by the action of an isomerase, e.g. fructose C12P19/26 1 Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates C12P19/28 2 N-glycosides C12P19/30 3 Nucleotides C12P19/305 4 {Pyrimidine nucleotides} C12P19/32 4 having a condensed ring system containing a six-membered ring having two N-atoms in the same ring, e.g. purine nucleotides, nicotineamide-adenine dinucleotide C12P19/34 4 Polynucleotides, e.g. nucleic acids, oligoribonucleotides C12P19/36 4 Dinucleotides, e.g. nicotineamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate C12P19/38 3 Nucleosides C12P19/385 4 {Pyrimidine nucleosides} C12P19/40 4 having a condensed ring system containing a six-membered ring having two nitrogen atoms in the same ring, e.g. purine nucleosides C12P19/42 3 Cobalamins, i.e. vitamin B12, LLD factor C12P19/44 1 Preparation of O-glycosides, e.g. glucosides {(polysaccharides and not substituted disaccharides C12P19/04, C12P19/12)} C12P19/445 2 {The saccharide radical is condensed with a heterocyclic radical, e.g. everninomycin, papulacandin} C12P19/46 2 having an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical bound to a cyclohexyl radical, e.g. kasugamycin C12P19/48 3 the cyclohexyl radical being substituted by two or more nitrogen atoms, e.g. destomycin, neamin C12P19/485 4 {Having two saccharide radicals bound through only oxygen to non-adjacent ring carbons of the cyclohexyl radical, e.g. gentamycin, kanamycin, sisomycin, verdamycin, mutamycin, tobramycin, nebramycin, antibiotics 66-40B, 66-40D, XK-62-2, 66-40, G-418, G-52 (see also C12P19/54)} C12P19/50 4 having two saccharide radicals bound through only oxygen to adjacent ring carbon atoms of the cyclohexyl radical, e.g. ambutyrosin, ribostamycin C12P19/52 5 containing three or more saccharide radicals, e.g. neomycin, lividomycin C12P19/54 3 the cyclohexyl radical being bound directly to a nitrogen atom of two or more [IMAGE cpc-sch-C12P-1028.gif] radicals, e.g. streptomycin C12P19/56 2 having an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical directly bound to a condensed ring system having three or more carbocyclic rings, e.g. daunomycin, adriamycin C12P19/58 2 having an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical directly bound through only acyclic carbon atoms to a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring, e.g. bleomycin, phleomycin C12P19/60 2 having an oxygen of the saccharide radical directly bound to a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring or a condensed ring system containing a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring, e.g. coumermycin, novobiocin {(C12P19/605)} C12P19/605 3 {to a 1-benzopyran-2-on (or the chalcones and hydrogenated chalcones thereof, e.g. coumermycin, novobiocin, novenamin)} C12P19/62 3 the hetero ring having eight or more ring members and only oxygen as ring hetero atoms, e.g. erythromycin, spiramycin, nystatin C12P19/623 4 {Avermectin; Milbemycin; Ivermectin; C-076} C12P19/626 4 {Natamycin; Pimaricin; Tennecetin} C12P19/64 1 Preparation of S-glycosides, e.g. lincomycin C12P21/00 0 Preparation of peptides or proteins (single cell protein C12N1/00) C12P21/005 1 {Glycopeptides, glycoproteins} C12P21/02 1 having a known sequence of two or more amino acids, e.g. glutathione C12P21/06 1 produced by the hydrolysis of a peptide bond, e.g. hydrolysate products (preparing foodstuffs by protein hydrolysis A23J3/00) C12P23/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing a cyclohexene ring having an unsaturated side chain containing at least ten carbon atoms bound by conjugated double bonds, e.g. carotenes (containing heterorings C12P17/00) C12P25/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing alloxazine or isoalloxazine nucleus, e.g. riboflavin C12P27/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing a gibbane ring system, e.g. gibberellin C12P29/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing a naphthacene ring system, e.g. tetracycline (C12P19/00 takes precedence) C12P31/00 0 Preparation of compounds containing a five-membered ring having two side-chains in ortho position to each other, and having at least one oxygen atom directly bound to the ring in ortho position to one of the side-chains, one side-chain containing, not directly bound to the ring, a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, and the other side-chain having at least one oxygen atom bound in gamma-position to the ring, e.g. prostaglandins C12P31/005 1 {by fermentation or enzyme-using processes from marine organisms, e.g. Plexaura Homomalla} C12P33/00 0 Preparation of steroids C12P33/005 1 {Degradation of the lateral chains at position 17} C12P33/02 1 Dehydrogenating; Dehydroxylating C12P33/04 2 Forming an aryl ring from A ring C12P33/06 1 Hydroxylating C12P33/08 2 at 11 position C12P33/10 3 at 11 alpha-position C12P33/12 1 Acting on D ring {(carbons 13 and 14 belong to the C ring; degradation of lateral chains C12P33/005)} C12P33/14 2 Hydroxylating at 16 position C12P33/16 2 Acting at 17 position C12P33/18 3 Hydroxylating at 17 position C12P33/20 1 containing heterocyclic rings {(reactions are also classified in groups C12P33/00 - C12P33/18)} C12P35/00 0 Preparation of compounds having a 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring system, e.g. cephalosporin C12P35/02 1 by desacylation of the substituent in the 7 position C12P35/04 1 by acylation of the substituent in the 7 position C12P35/06 1 Cephalosporin C; Derivatives thereof C12P35/08 1 disubstituted in the 7 position C12P37/00 0 Preparation of compounds having a 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring system, e.g. penicillin C12P37/02 1 in presence of phenylacetic acid or phenylacetamide or their derivatives {not to be used} C12P37/04 1 by acylation of the substituent in the 6 position C12P37/06 1 by desacylation of the substituent in the 6 position C12P39/00 0 Processes involving microorganisms of different genera in the same process, simultaneously C12P41/00 0 Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture C12P41/001 1 {by metabolizing one of the enantiomers} C12P41/002 1 {by oxidation/reduction reactions} C12P41/003 1 {by ester formation, lactone formation or the inverse reactions} C12P41/004 2 {by esterification of alcohol- or thiol groups in the enantiomers or the inverse reaction} C12P41/005 2 {by esterification of carboxylic acid groups in the enantiomers or the inverse reaction} C12P41/006 1 {by reactions involving C-N bonds, e.g. nitriles, amides, hydantoins, carbamates, lactames, transamination reactions, or keto group formation from racemic mixtures} C12P41/007 2 {by reactions involving acyl derivatives of racemic amines} C12P41/008 2 {by reactions involving carbamates} C12P41/009 2 {by reactions involving hydantoins or carbamoylamino compounds} C12P2201/00 0 Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis C12P2203/00 0 Fermentation products obtained from optionally pretreated or hydrolyzed cellulosic or lignocellulosic material as the carbon source (ethanol C12P7/10) C12Q MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS (immunoassay G01N33/53); COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES C12Q1/00 0 Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms (measuring or testing apparatus with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters, C12M1/34); Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions C12Q1/001 1 {Enzyme electrodes} C12Q1/002 2 {Electrode membranes} C12Q1/003 3 {Functionalisation} C12Q1/004 2 {mediator-assisted} C12Q1/005 2 {involving specific analytes or enzymes (including groups of enzymes, e.g. oxydases; C12Q1/004 takes precedence)} C12Q1/006 3 {for glucose} C12Q1/007 1 {involving isoenzyme profiles (for detection of an individual isoenzyme C12Q1/25 - C12Q1/66)} C12Q1/008 1 {for determining co-enzymes or co-factors, e.g. NAD, ATP} C12Q1/02 1 involving viable microorganisms C12Q1/025 2 {for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics (antimicrobial activity C12Q1/18)} C12Q1/04 2 Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor {(C12Q1/6897 takes precedence)} C12Q1/045 3 {Culture media therefor} C12Q1/06 3 Quantitative determination C12Q1/08 4 using multifield media C12Q1/10 3 Enterobacteria C12Q1/12 3 Nitrate to nitrite reducing bacteria C12Q1/14 3 Streptococcus; Staphylococcus C12Q1/16 3 using radioactive material C12Q1/18 2 Testing for antimicrobial activity of a material C12Q1/20 3 using multifield media C12Q1/22 2 Testing for sterility conditions C12Q1/24 2 Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms C12Q1/25 1 involving enzymes not classifiable in groups C12Q1/26 {- C12Q1/66} C12Q1/26 1 involving oxidoreductase C12Q1/28 2 involving peroxidase C12Q1/30 2 involving catalase C12Q1/32 2 involving dehydrogenase C12Q1/34 1 involving hydrolase C12Q1/37 2 involving peptidase or proteinase C12Q1/40 2 involving amylase C12Q1/42 2 involving phosphatase C12Q1/44 2 involving esterase C12Q1/46 3 involving cholinesterase C12Q1/48 1 involving transferase C12Q1/485 2 {involving kinase} C12Q1/50 2 involving creatine phosphokinase C12Q1/52 2 involving transaminase C12Q1/527 1 involving lyase C12Q1/533 1 involving isomerase C12Q1/54 1 involving glucose or galactose C12Q1/56 1 involving blood clotting factors, e.g. involving thrombin, thromboplastin, fibrinogen C12Q1/58 1 involving urea or urease C12Q1/60 1 involving cholesterol C12Q1/61 1 involving triglycerides C12Q1/62 1 involving uric acid C12Q1/64 1 Geomicrobiological testing, e.g. for petroleum C12Q1/66 1 involving luciferase C12Q1/68 1 involving nucleic acids C12Q1/6804 2 Nucleic acid analysis using immunogens (immunoassay G01N33/53) C12Q1/6806 2 Preparing nucleic acids for analysis, e.g. for polymerase chain reaction [PCR] assay (C12Q1/6804 takes precedence) C12Q1/6809 2 Methods for determination or identification of nucleic acids involving differential detection C12Q1/6811 2 Selection methods for production or design of target specific oligonucleotides or binding molecules C12Q1/6813 2 Hybridisation assays C12Q1/6816 3 characterised by the detection means (C12Q1/6804 takes precedence) C12Q1/6818 4 involving interaction of two or more labels, e.g. resonant energy transfer C12Q1/682 4 Signal amplification C12Q1/6823 4 Release of bound markers C12Q1/6825 4 Nucleic acid detection involving sensors C12Q1/6827 3 for detection of mutation or polymorphism C12Q1/683 4 involving restriction enzymes, e.g. restriction fragment length polymorphism [RFLP] C12Q1/6832 3 Enhancement of hybridisation reaction C12Q1/6834 3 Enzymatic or biochemical coupling of nucleic acids to a solid phase C12Q1/6837 4 using probe arrays or probe chips (C12Q1/6874 takes precedence) C12Q1/6839 3 Triple helix formation or other higher order conformations in hybridisation assays C12Q1/6841 3 In situ hybridisation C12Q1/6844 2 Nucleic acid amplification reactions C12Q1/6846 3 {Common amplification features} C12Q1/6848 3 characterised by the means for preventing contamination or increasing the specificity or sensitivity of an amplification reaction C12Q1/6851 3 Quantitative amplification C12Q1/6853 3 using modified primers or templates C12Q1/6855 4 Ligating adaptors C12Q1/6858 3 Allele-specific amplification C12Q1/686 3 Polymerase chain reaction [PCR] C12Q1/6862 3 Ligase chain reaction [LCR] C12Q1/6865 3 Promoter-based amplification, e.g. nucleic acid sequence amplification [NASBA], self-sustained sequence replication [3SR] or transcription-based amplification system [TAS] C12Q1/6867 3 Replicase-based amplification, e.g. using Q-beta replicase C12Q1/6869 2 Methods for sequencing C12Q1/6872 3 involving mass spectrometry C12Q1/6874 3 involving nucleic acid arrays, e.g. sequencing by hybridisation C12Q1/6876 2 Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes C12Q1/6879 3 for sex determination C12Q1/6881 3 for tissue or cell typing, e.g. human leukocyte antigen [HLA] probes C12Q1/6883 3 for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material C12Q1/6886 4 for cancer (immunoassay for cancer G01N33/574) C12Q1/6888 3 for detection or identification of organisms C12Q1/689 4 for bacteria C12Q1/6893 4 for protozoa C12Q1/6895 4 for plants, fungi or algae C12Q1/6897 2 involving reporter genes operably linked to promoters C12Q1/70 1 involving virus or bacteriophage {(immunoassay for viruses G01N33/56983)} C12Q1/701 2 {Specific hybridization probes} C12Q1/702 3 {for retroviruses} C12Q1/703 4 {Viruses associated with AIDS} C12Q1/705 3 {for herpetoviridae, e.g. herpes simplex, varicella zoster} C12Q1/706 3 {for hepatitis} C12Q1/707 4 {non-A, non-B Hepatitis, excluding hepatitis D} C12Q1/708 3 {for papilloma} C12Q3/00 0 Condition responsive control processes (apparatus therefor C12M1/36; controlling or regulating in general G05) C12Q2304/00 0 Chemical means of detecting microorganisms (hydrolase substrates C12Q2334/00, peptidase substrates C12Q2337/00) C12Q2304/10 1 DNA staining C12Q2304/12 2 Ethidium C12Q2304/13 2 Propidium C12Q2304/16 2 Acridine orange C12Q2304/18 2 Thionin-type dyes, e.g. Azure, Toluidine Blue C12Q2304/20 1 Redox indicators C12Q2304/22 2 Resazurin; Resorufin C12Q2304/24 2 Tetrazolium; Formazan C12Q2304/26 2 Quinone; Quinol C12Q2304/40 1 Detection of gases C12Q2304/44 2 Oxygen C12Q2304/46 2 Carbon dioxide C12Q2304/48 2 Ammonia or volatile amines C12Q2304/60 1 Chemiluminescent detection using ATP-luciferin-luciferase system C12Q2304/80 1 Electrochemical detection via electrodes in contact with culture medium C12Q2326/00 0 Chromogens for determinations of oxidoreductase enzymes C12Q2326/10 1 Benzidines C12Q2326/12 2 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine, i.e. TMB C12Q2326/14 2 Ortho-Tolidine, i.e. 3,3'-dimethyl-(1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine) C12Q2326/20 1 Ortho-Phenylenediamine C12Q2326/30 1 2,2'-Azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), i.e. ABTS C12Q2326/32 1 3-Methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone hydrochloride hydrate, i.e. MBTH C12Q2326/40 1 Triphenylmethane dye chromogens, e.g. fluorescein derivatives C12Q2326/50 1 Phenols; Naphthols; Catechols C12Q2326/90 1 Developer C12Q2326/92 2 Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride, i.e. NBT C12Q2326/96 2 4-Amino-antipyrine C12Q2334/00 0 O-linked chromogens for determinations of hydrolase enzymes, e.g. glycosidases, phosphatases, esterases C12Q2334/10 1 p-Nitrophenol derivatives C12Q2334/20 1 Coumarin derivatives C12Q2334/22 2 4-Methylumbelliferyl, i.e. beta-methylumbelliferone, 4MU C12Q2334/30 1 Naphthol derivatives, e.g. alpha-naphthyl-esters, i.e. alpha-NE, beta-naphthyl-esters, i.e. beta-NE C12Q2334/40 1 Triphenylmethane dye chromogens, e.g. fluorescein derivatives C12Q2334/50 1 Indoles C12Q2334/52 2 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl, i.e. BCI C12Q2334/70 1 the product, e.g. phenol, naphthol being diazotised in situ, e.g. with Fast Red C12Q2337/00 0 N-linked chromogens for determinations of peptidases and proteinases C12Q2337/10 1 Anilides C12Q2337/12 2 Para-Nitroanilides p-NA C12Q2337/20 1 Coumarin derivatives C12Q2337/22 2 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin, i.e. AMC, MCA C12Q2337/24 2 7-Amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin, i.e. AFC C12Q2337/30 1 Naphthyl amides, e.g. beta-NA, 2-NA, 4-methoxy-beta-naphthylamine, i.e. 4MNA C12Q2337/40 1 Rhodamine derivatives C12Q2337/50 1 Indoles C12Q2337/52 2 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl, i.e. BCI C12Q2500/00 0 Analytical methods involving nucleic acids C12Q2520/00 0 Reactions involving nucleic acids C12Q2521/00 0 Reaction characterised by the enzymatic activity C12Q2521/10 1 Nucleotidyl transfering C12Q2521/101 2 DNA polymerase C12Q2521/107 2 RNA dependent DNA polymerase,(i.e. reverse transcriptase) C12Q2521/113 2 Telomerase C12Q2521/119 2 RNA polymerase C12Q2521/125 2 Methyl transferase, i.e. methylase C12Q2521/131 2 Terminal transferase C12Q2521/30 1 Phosphoric diester hydrolysing, i.e. nuclease C12Q2521/301 2 Endonuclease C12Q2521/307 2 Single strand endonuclease C12Q2521/313 2 Type II endonucleases, i.e. cutting outside recognition site C12Q2521/319 2 Exonuclease C12Q2521/325 2 Single stranded exonuclease C12Q2521/327 2 RNAse, e.g. RNAseH C12Q2521/331 2 Methylation site specific nuclease C12Q2521/337 2 Ribozyme C12Q2521/343 2 Abzyme C12Q2521/345 2 DNAzyme C12Q2521/50 1 Other enzymatic activities C12Q2521/501 2 Ligase C12Q2521/507 2 Recombinase C12Q2521/513 2 Winding/unwinding enzyme, e.g. helicase C12Q2521/514 2 Mismatch repair protein C12Q2521/519 2 Topoisomerase C12Q2521/525 2 Phosphatase C12Q2521/531 2 Glycosylase C12Q2521/537 2 Protease C12Q2521/539 2 Deaminase C12Q2521/543 2 Immobilised enzyme(s) C12Q2522/00 0 Reaction characterised by the use of non-enzymatic proteins C12Q2522/10 1 Nucleic acid binding proteins C12Q2522/101 2 Single or double stranded nucleic acid binding proteins C12Q2523/00 0 Reactions characterised by treatment of reaction samples C12Q2523/10 1 Characterised by chemical treatment C12Q2523/101 2 Crosslinking agents, e.g. psoralen C12Q2523/107 2 Chemical cleaving agents C12Q2523/109 2 chemical ligation between nucleic acids C12Q2523/113 2 Denaturating agents C12Q2523/115 2 oxidising agents C12Q2523/119 2 Renaturing agents C12Q2523/125 2 Bisulfite(s) C12Q2523/30 1 Characterised by physical treatment C12Q2523/301 2 Sonication C12Q2523/303 2 Applying a physical force on a nucleic acid C12Q2523/305 2 Denaturation or renaturation by physical action C12Q2523/307 2 Denaturation or renaturation by electric current/voltage C12Q2523/308 2 Adsorption or desorption C12Q2523/31 2 Electrostatic interactions, e.g. use of cationic polymers in hybridisation reactions C12Q2523/313 2 Irradiation, e.g. UV irradiation C12Q2523/319 2 Photocleavage, photolysis, photoactivation C12Q2523/32 2 Centrifugation C12Q2525/00 0 Reactions involving modified oligonucleotides, nucleic acids, or nucleotides C12Q2525/10 1 Modifications characterised by C12Q2525/101 2 incorporating non-naturally occurring nucleotides, e.g. inosine C12Q2525/107 2 incorporating a peptide nucleic acid C12Q2525/113 2 incorporating modified backbone C12Q2525/117 2 incorporating modified base C12Q2525/119 2 incorporating abasic sites C12Q2525/121 2 incorporating both deoxyribonucleotides and ribonucleotides C12Q2525/125 2 incorporating agents resulting in resistance to degradation C12Q2525/131 2 incorporating a restriction site C12Q2525/137 2 incorporating/modifying moieties to eliminate restriction sites C12Q2525/143 2 incorporating a promoter sequence C12Q2525/149 2 incorporating a coding sequence C12Q2525/15 2 incorporating a consensus or conserved sequence C12Q2525/151 2 repeat or repeated sequences, e.g. VNTR, microsatellite, concatemer C12Q2525/155 2 incorporating/generating a new priming site C12Q2525/161 2 incorporating target specific and non-target specific sites C12Q2525/173 2 incorporating a polynucleotide run, e.g. polyAs, polyTs C12Q2525/179 2 incorporating arbitrary or random nucleotide sequences C12Q2525/185 2 incorporating bases where the precise position of the bases in the nucleic acid string is important C12Q2525/186 2 incorporating a non-extendable or blocking moiety C12Q2525/191 2 incorporating an adaptor C12Q2525/197 2 incorporating a spacer/coupling moiety C12Q2525/203 2 incorporating a composite nucleic acid containing a polypeptide sequence other than PNA C12Q2525/204 2 specific length of the oligonucleotides C12Q2525/205 2 Aptamer C12Q2525/207 2 siRNA, miRNA C12Q2525/30 1 Oligonucleotides characterised by their secondary structure C12Q2525/301 2 Hairpin oligonucleotides C12Q2525/307 2 Circular oligonucleotides C12Q2525/313 2 Branched oligonucleotides C12Q2527/00 0 Reactions demanding special reaction conditions C12Q2527/101 1 Temperature C12Q2527/107 1 Temperature of melting, i.e. Tm C12Q2527/109 1 Pressure C12Q2527/113 1 Time C12Q2527/119 1 pH C12Q2527/125 1 Specific component of sample, medium or buffer C12Q2527/127 1 the enzyme inhibitor or activator used C12Q2527/137 1 Concentration of a component of medium C12Q2527/143 1 Concentration of primer or probe C12Q2527/146 1 Concentration of target or template C12Q2527/149 1 Concentration of an enzyme C12Q2527/15 1 Gradients C12Q2527/153 1 Viscosity C12Q2527/156 1 Permeability C12Q2531/00 0 Reactions of nucleic acids characterised by C12Q2531/10 1 the purpose being amplify/increase the copy number of target nucleic acid C12Q2531/101 2 Linear amplification, i.e. non exponential C12Q2531/107 2 Probe or oligonucleotide ligation C12Q2531/113 2 PCR C12Q2531/119 2 Strand displacement amplification [SDA] C12Q2531/125 2 Rolling circle C12Q2531/131 2 Inverse PCR C12Q2531/137 2 Ligase Chain Reaction [LCR] C12Q2531/143 2 Promoter based amplification, e.g. NASBA, 3SR, TAS C12Q2531/149 2 Replicase based amplification, e.g. Q beta replicase C12Q2533/00 0 Reactions characterised by the enzymatic reaction principle used C12Q2533/10 1 the purpose being to increase the length of an oligonucleotide strand C12Q2533/101 2 Primer extension C12Q2533/107 2 Probe or oligonucleotide ligation C12Q2535/00 0 Reactions characterised by the assay type for determining the identity of a nucleotide base or a sequence of oligonucleotides C12Q2535/101 1 Sanger sequencing method, i.e. oligonucleotide sequencing using primer elongation and dideoxynucleotides as chain terminators C12Q2535/107 1 Maxam and Gilbert method, i.e. sequential release and detection of nucleotides C12Q2535/113 1 Cycle sequencing C12Q2535/119 1 Double strand sequencing C12Q2535/122 1 Massive parallel sequencing C12Q2535/125 1 Allele specific primer extension C12Q2535/131 1 Allele specific probes C12Q2535/137 1 Amplification Refractory Mutation System [ARMS] C12Q2535/138 1 Amplified fragment length polymorphism [AFLP] C12Q2535/139 1 Random amplification polymorphism detection [RAPD] C12Q2537/00 0 Reactions characterised by the reaction format or use of a specific feature C12Q2537/10 1 the purpose or use of C12Q2537/101 2 Homogeneous assay format, e.g. one pot reaction C12Q2537/107 2 Homoduplex formation C12Q2537/113 2 Heteroduplex formation C12Q2537/119 2 Triple helix formation C12Q2537/125 2 Sandwich assay format C12Q2537/137 2 a displacement step C12Q2537/1373 3 Displacement by a nucleic acid C12Q2537/1376 3 Displacement by an enzyme C12Q2537/143 2 Multiplexing, i.e. use of multiple primers or probes in a single reaction, usually for simultaneously analyse of multiple analysis C12Q2537/149 2 Sequential reactions C12Q2537/155 2 Cyclic reactions C12Q2537/157 2 A reaction step characterised by the number of molecules incorporated or released C12Q2537/159 2 Reduction of complexity, e.g. amplification of subsets, removing duplicated genomic regions C12Q2537/16 2 Assays for determining copy number or wherein the copy number is of special importance C12Q2537/161 2 A competitive reaction step C12Q2537/162 2 Helper probe C12Q2537/163 2 blocking probe C12Q2537/164 2 Methylation detection other then bisulfite or methylation sensitive restriction endonucleases C12Q2537/165 2 Mathematical modelling, e.g. logarithm, ratio C12Q2539/00 0 Reactions characterised by analysis of gene expression or genome comparison C12Q2539/10 1 The purpose being sequence identification by analysis of gene expression or genome comparison characterised by C12Q2539/101 2 Subtraction analysis C12Q2539/103 2 Serial analysis of gene expression [SAGE] C12Q2539/105 2 Involving introns, exons, or splice junctions C12Q2539/107 2 Representational Difference Analysis [RDA] C12Q2539/113 2 Differential Display Analysis [DDA] C12Q2539/115 2 Comparative genomic hybridisation [CGH] C12Q2541/00 0 Reactions characterised by directed evolution C12Q2541/10 1 the purpose being the selection or design of target specific nucleic acid binding sequences C12Q2541/101 2 Selex C12Q2543/00 0 Reactions characterised by the reaction site, e.g. cell or chromosome C12Q2543/10 1 the purpose being "in situ" analysis C12Q2543/101 2 in situ amplification C12Q2545/00 0 Reactions characterised by their quantitative nature C12Q2545/10 1 the purpose being quantitative analysis C12Q2545/101 2 with an internal standard/control C12Q2545/107 2 with a competitive internal standard/control C12Q2545/113 2 with an external standard/control, i.e. control reaction is separated from the test/target reaction C12Q2545/114 2 involving a quantitation step C12Q2547/00 0 Reactions characterised by the features used to prevent contamination C12Q2547/10 1 the purpose being preventing contamination C12Q2547/101 2 by confinement to a single tube/container C12Q2547/107 2 Use of permeable barriers, e.g. waxes C12Q2549/00 0 Reactions characterised by the features used to influence the efficiency or specificity C12Q2549/10 1 the purpose being that of reducing false positive or false negative signals C12Q2549/101 2 Hot start C12Q2549/107 2 Cold start C12Q2549/113 2 using nested probes C12Q2549/119 2 using nested primers C12Q2549/125 2 using sterilising/blocking agents, e.g. albumin C12Q2549/126 2 using oligonucleotides as clamps C12Q2560/00 0 Nucleic acid detection C12Q2561/00 0 Nucleic acid detection characterised by assay method C12Q2561/101 1 Taqman C12Q2561/107 1 Enzyme complementation C12Q2561/108 1 Hybridisation protection assay [HPA] C12Q2561/109 1 Invader technology C12Q2561/113 1 Real time assay C12Q2561/119 1 Fluorescence polarisation C12Q2561/12 1 Fluorescence lifetime measurement C12Q2561/125 1 Ligase Detection Reaction [LDR] C12Q2561/127 1 Protein truncation assay C12Q2563/00 0 Nucleic acid detection characterized by the use of physical, structural and functional properties C12Q2563/101 1 radioactivity, e.g. radioactive labels C12Q2563/103 1 luminescence C12Q2563/107 1 fluorescence C12Q2563/113 1 the label being electroactive, e.g. redox labels C12Q2563/116 1 electrical properties of nucleic acids, e.g. impedance, conductivity or resistance C12Q2563/119 1 the label being proteinic C12Q2563/125 1 the label being enzymatic, i.e. proteins, and non proteins, such as nucleic acid with enzymatic activity C12Q2563/131 1 the label being a member of a cognate binding pair, i.e. extends to antibodies, haptens, avidin C12Q2563/137 1 Metal/ion, e.g. metal label C12Q2563/143 1 Magnetism, e.g. magnetic label C12Q2563/149 1 Particles, e.g. beads C12Q2563/155 1 Particles of a defined size, e.g. nanoparticles C12Q2563/157 1 Nanotubes or nanorods C12Q2563/159 1 Microreactors, e.g. emulsion PCR or sequencing, droplet PCR, microcapsules, i.e. non-liquid containers with a range of different permeability's for different reaction components C12Q2563/161 1 Vesicles, e.g. liposome C12Q2563/167 1 Mass label C12Q2563/173 1 staining/intercalating agent, e.g. ethidium bromide C12Q2563/179 1 the label being a nucleic acid C12Q2563/185 1 Nucleic acid dedicated to use as a hidden marker/bar code, e.g. inclusion of nucleic acids to mark art objects or animals C12Q2565/00 0 Nucleic acid analysis characterised by mode or means of detection C12Q2565/10 1 Detection mode being characterised by the assay principle C12Q2565/101 2 Interaction between at least two labels C12Q2565/1015 3 labels being on the same oligonucleotide C12Q2565/102 2 Multiple non-interacting labels C12Q2565/1025 3 labels being on the same oligonucleotide C12Q2565/107 2 Alteration in the property of hybridised versus free label oligonucleotides C12Q2565/113 2 based on agglutination/precipitation C12Q2565/119 2 based on extraction of label to an organic phase, i.e. partitioning of label between different organic phases C12Q2565/125 2 Electrophoretic separation C12Q2565/131 2 Single/double strand conformational analysis, i.e. SSCP/DSCP C12Q2565/133 2 conformational analysis C12Q2565/137 2 Chromatographic separation C12Q2565/20 1 Detection means characterised by being a gene reporter based analysis C12Q2565/201 2 Two hybrid system C12Q2565/207 2 Three hybrid system C12Q2565/30 1 Detection characterised by liberation or release of label C12Q2565/301 2 Pyrophosphate (PPi) C12Q2565/40 1 Detection characterised by signal amplification of label C12Q2565/401 2 Signal amplification by chemical polymerisation C12Q2565/50 1 Detection characterised by immobilisation to a surface C12Q2565/501 2 being an array of oligonucleotides C12Q2565/507 2 characterised by the density of the capture oligonucleotide C12Q2565/513 2 characterised by the pattern of the arrayed oligonucleotides C12Q2565/514 2 characterised by the use of the arrayed oligonucleotides as identifier tags, e.g. universal addressable array, anti-tag or tag complement array C12Q2565/515 2 characterised by the interaction between or sequential use of two or more arrays C12Q2565/518 2 characterised by the immobilisation of the nucleic acid sample or target C12Q2565/519 2 characterised by the capture moiety being a single stranded oligonucleotide C12Q2565/525 2 characterised by the capture oligonucleotide being double stranded C12Q2565/531 2 characterised by the capture moiety being a protein for target oligonucleotides C12Q2565/537 2 characterised by the capture oligonucleotide acting as a primer C12Q2565/543 2 characterised by the use of two or more capture oligonucleotide primers in concert, e.g. bridge amplification C12Q2565/549 2 characterised by the capture oligonucleotide being a reporter labelled capture oligonucleotide C12Q2565/60 1 Detection means characterised by use of a special device C12Q2565/601 2 being a microscope, e.g. atomic force microscopy [AFM] C12Q2565/607 2 being a sensor, e.g. electrode C12Q2565/619 2 being a video camera C12Q2565/625 2 being a nucleic acid test strip device, e.g. dipsticks, strips, tapes, CD plates C12Q2565/626 2 being a flow cytometer C12Q2565/627 2 being a mass spectrometer C12Q2565/628 2 being a surface plasmon resonance spectrometer C12Q2565/629 2 being a microfluidic device C12Q2565/631 2 being a biochannel or pore C12Q2565/632 2 being a surface enhanced, e.g. resonance, Raman spectrometer C12Q2565/633 2 NMR C12Q2565/634 2 being an acoustic wave sensor C12Q2600/00 0 Oligonucleotides characterized by their use C12Q2600/106 1 Pharmacogenomics, i.e. genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism C12Q2600/112 1 Disease subtyping, staging or classification C12Q2600/118 1 Prognosis of disease development C12Q2600/124 1 Animal traits, i.e. production traits, including athletic performance or the like C12Q2600/13 1 Plant traits C12Q2600/136 1 Screening for pharmacological compounds C12Q2600/142 1 Toxicological screening, e.g. expression profiles which identify toxicity C12Q2600/148 1 Screening for cosmetic compounds C12Q2600/154 1 Methylation markers C12Q2600/156 1 Polymorphic or mutational markers C12Q2600/158 1 Expression markers C12Q2600/16 1 Primer sets for multiplex assays C12Q2600/166 1 Oligonucleotides used as internal standards, controls or normalisation probes C12Q2600/172 1 Haplotypes C12Q2600/178 1 miRNA, siRNA or ncRNA C12R INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS C12R2001/00 0 Microorganisms {; Processes using microorganisms} C12R2001/01 1 Bacteria or Actinomycetales {; using bacteria or Actinomycetales} C12R2001/02 2 Acetobacter C12R2001/025 2 Achromobacter C12R2001/03 2 Actinomadura C12R2001/04 2 Actinomyces C12R2001/045 2 Actinoplanes C12R2001/05 2 Alcaligenes C12R2001/06 2 Arthrobacter C12R2001/065 2 Azotobacter C12R2001/07 2 Bacillus C12R2001/075 3 {Bacillus thuringiensis} C12R2001/08 3 Bacillus brevis C12R2001/085 3 Bacillus cereus C12R2001/09 3 Bacillus circulans C12R2001/10 3 Bacillus licheniformis C12R2001/11 3 Bacillus megaterium C12R2001/12 3 Bacillus polymyxa {; Paenibacillus polymyxa} C12R2001/125 3 Bacillus subtilis {; Hay bacillus; Grass bacillus} C12R2001/13 2 Brevibacterium C12R2001/14 2 Chainia C12R2001/145 2 Clostridium C12R2001/15 2 Corynebacterium C12R2001/16 3 Corynebacterium diphtheriae C12R2001/165 3 Corynebacterium poinsettiae C12R2001/17 3 Corynebacterium pyogenes {; Trueperella pyogenes} C12R2001/18 2 Erwinia C12R2001/185 2 Escherichia C12R2001/19 3 Escherichia coli C12R2001/20 2 Flavobacterium C12R2001/21 2 Haemophilus C12R2001/22 2 Klebsiella C12R2001/225 2 Lactobacillus C12R2001/23 3 Lactobacillus acidophilus C12R2001/24 3 Lactobacillus brevis C12R2001/245 3 Lactobacillus casei C12R2001/25 3 Lactobacillus plantarum C12R2001/26 2 Methylomonas C12R2001/265 2 Micrococcus C12R2001/27 3 Micrococcus flavus C12R2001/28 3 Micrococcus glutamicus {; Corynebacterium glutamicum} C12R2001/285 3 Micrococcus lysodeikticus C12R2001/29 2 Micromonospora C12R2001/30 3 Micromonospora chalcea C12R2001/31 3 Micromonospora purpurea {; Micromonospora echinospora; Micromonospora rhodorangea} C12R2001/32 2 Mycobacterium C12R2001/325 3 Mycobacterium avium C12R2001/33 3 Mycobacterium fortuitum C12R2001/34 3 Mycobacterium smegmatis C12R2001/35 2 Mycoplasma C12R2001/36 2 Neisseria C12R2001/365 2 Nocardia C12R2001/37 2 Proteus C12R2001/38 2 Pseudomonas C12R2001/385 3 Pseudomonas aeruginosa C12R2001/39 3 Pseudomonas fluorescens C12R2001/40 3 Pseudomonas putida C12R2001/41 2 Rhizobium C12R2001/42 2 Salmonella C12R2001/425 2 Serratia C12R2001/43 3 Serratia marcescens C12R2001/44 2 Staphylococcus C12R2001/445 3 Staphylococcus aureus C12R2001/45 3 Staphylococcus epidermidis C12R2001/46 2 Streptococcus {; Enterococcus; Lactococcus} C12R2001/465 2 Streptomyces C12R2001/47 3 Streptomyces albus C12R2001/48 3 Streptomyces antibioticus {; Actinomyces antibioticus} C12R2001/485 3 Streptomyces aureofaciens C12R2001/49 3 Streptomyces aureus C12R2001/50 3 Streptomyces bikiniensis C12R2001/51 3 Streptomyces candidus C12R2001/52 3 Streptomyces chartreusis C12R2001/525 3 Streptomyces diastatochromogenes C12R2001/53 3 Streptomyces filipinensis C12R2001/54 3 Streptomyces fradiae C12R2001/545 3 Streptomyces griseus C12R2001/55 3 Streptomyces hygroscopicus C12R2001/56 3 Streptomyces lavendulae C12R2001/565 3 Streptomyces lincolnensis C12R2001/57 3 Streptomyces noursei C12R2001/58 3 Streptomyces olivaceus C12R2001/585 3 Streptomyces platensis C12R2001/59 3 Streptomyces rimosus C12R2001/60 3 Streptomyces sparsogenes C12R2001/61 3 Streptomyces venezuelae C12R2001/62 2 Streptosporangium C12R2001/625 2 Streptoverticillium C12R2001/63 2 Vibrio C12R2001/64 2 Xanthomonas C12R2001/645 1 Fungi {; Processes using fungi} C12R2001/65 2 Absidia C12R2001/66 2 Aspergillus C12R2001/665 3 Aspergillus awamori C12R2001/67 3 Aspergillus flavus C12R2001/68 3 Aspergillus fumigatus C12R2001/685 3 Aspergillus niger C12R2001/69 3 Aspergillus oryzae C12R2001/70 3 Aspergillus ustus C12R2001/71 3 Aspergillus wentii C12R2001/72 2 Candida C12R2001/725 3 Candida albicans C12R2001/73 3 Candida lipolytica C12R2001/74 3 Candida tropicalis C12R2001/745 2 Cephalosporium {; Acremonium} C12R2001/75 3 Cephalosporium acremonium {; Acremonium strictum} C12R2001/76 3 Cephalosporium coerulescens C12R2001/765 3 Cephalosporium crotocinigenum {; Acremonium crotocinigenum; Trichothecium crotocinigenum} C12R2001/77 2 Fusarium C12R2001/78 2 Hansenula C12R2001/785 2 Mucor C12R2001/79 2 Paecilomyces C12R2001/80 2 Penicillium C12R2001/81 3 Penicillium brevi C12R2001/82 3 Penicillium chrysogenum C12R2001/825 3 Penicillium notatum C12R2001/83 3 Penicillium patulum {; Penicillium griseofulvum} C12R2001/84 2 Pichia C12R2001/845 2 Rhizopus C12R2001/85 2 Saccharomyces C12R2001/86 3 Saccharomyces carlsbergensis {; Saccharomyces pastorianus} C12R2001/865 3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae C12R2001/87 3 Saccharomyces lactis {; Kluyveromyces lactis} C12R2001/88 2 Torulopsis C12R2001/885 2 Trichoderma C12R2001/89 1 Algae {; Processes using algae} C12R2001/90 1 Protozoa {; Processes using protozoa} C12R2001/91 1 Cell lines {; Processes using cell lines} C12Y ENZYMES C12Y101/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-OH group of donors (1.1) C12Y101/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.1.1) C12Y101/01001 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.1) C12Y101/01002 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.2), i.e. aldehyde reductase C12Y101/01003 2 Homoserine dehydrogenase (1.1.1.3) C12Y101/01004 2 R,R-butanediol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.4) C12Y101/01005 2 Acetoin dehydrogenase (1.1.1.5) (C12Y101/01303, C12Y101/01304 takes precedence) C12Y101/01006 2 Glycerol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.6) C12Y101/01007 2 Propanediol-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.7) C12Y101/01008 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.8) C12Y101/01009 2 D-Xylulose reductase (1.1.1.9), i.e. xylitol dehydrogenase C12Y101/0101 2 L-Xylulose reductase (1.1.1.10) C12Y101/01011 2 D-Arabinitol 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.11) C12Y101/01012 2 L-Arabinitol 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.12) C12Y101/01013 2 L-Arabinitol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.13) C12Y101/01014 2 L-Iditol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.14), i.e. sorbitol-dehydrogenase C12Y101/01015 2 D-iditol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.15) C12Y101/01016 2 Galactitol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.16) C12Y101/01017 2 Mannitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.17) C12Y101/01018 2 Inositol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.18) C12Y101/01019 2 Glucuronate reductase (1.1.1.19) C12Y101/0102 2 Glucuronolactone reductase (1.1.1.20) C12Y101/01021 2 Aldehyde reductase (1.1.1.21), i.e. aldose-reductase C12Y101/01022 2 UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.22) C12Y101/01023 2 Histidinol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.23) C12Y101/01024 2 Quinate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.24) C12Y101/01025 2 Shikimate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.25) C12Y101/01026 2 Glyoxylate reductase (1.1.1.26) C12Y101/01027 2 L-Lactate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.27) C12Y101/01028 2 D-Lactate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.28) C12Y101/01029 2 Glycerate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.29) C12Y101/0103 2 3-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.30) C12Y101/01031 2 3-Hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.31) C12Y101/01032 2 Mevaldate reductase (1.1.1.32) C12Y101/01033 2 Mevaldate reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.33) C12Y101/01034 2 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.34) C12Y101/01035 2 3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.1.1.35) C12Y101/01036 2 Acetoacetyl-CoA reductase (1.1.1.36) C12Y101/01037 2 Malate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.37) C12Y101/01038 2 Malate dehydrogenase (oxaloacetate-decarboxylating) (1.1.1.38) C12Y101/01039 2 Malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (1.1.1.39) C12Y101/0104 2 Malate dehydrogenase (oxaloacetate-decarboxylating) (NADP+) (1.1.1.40) C12Y101/01041 2 Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.41) C12Y101/01042 2 Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.42) C12Y101/01043 2 Phosphogluconate 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.43) C12Y101/01044 2 Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (1.1.1.44) C12Y101/01045 2 L-Gulonate 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.45) C12Y101/01046 2 L-Arabinose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.46) C12Y101/01047 2 Glucose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.47) C12Y101/01048 2 D-Galactose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.48) C12Y101/01049 2 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.49) C12Y101/0105 2 3Alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (B-specific) (1.1.1.50) C12Y101/01051 2 3 (or 17)-Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.51) C12Y101/01052 2 3-Alpha-hydroxycholanate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.52) C12Y101/01053 2 3-Alpha (or 20-beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.53) C12Y101/01054 2 Allyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.54) C12Y101/01055 2 Lactaldehyde reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.55) C12Y101/01056 2 Ribitol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.56) C12Y101/01057 2 Fructuronate reductase (1.1.1.57) C12Y101/01058 2 Tagaturonate reductase (1.1.1.58) C12Y101/01059 2 3-Hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.59) C12Y101/0106 2 2-Hydroxy-3-oxopropionate reductase (1.1.1.60) C12Y101/01061 2 4-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.61) C12Y101/01062 2 17Beta-estradiol 17-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.62) C12Y101/01064 2 Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.64) C12Y101/01065 2 Pyridoxine 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.65) C12Y101/01066 2 Omega-hydroxydecanoate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.66) C12Y101/01067 2 Mannitol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.67) C12Y101/01069 2 Gluconate 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.69) C12Y101/01071 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] (1.1.1.71) C12Y101/01072 2 Glycerol dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.72) C12Y101/01073 2 Octanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.73) C12Y101/01075 2 (R)-Aminopropanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.75) C12Y101/01076 2 (S,S)-Butanediol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.76) C12Y101/01077 2 Lactaldehyde reductase (1.1.1.77) C12Y101/01078 2 Methylglyoxal reductase (NADH-dependent) (1.1.1.78) C12Y101/01079 2 Glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) (1.1.1.79) C12Y101/0108 2 Isopropanol dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.80) C12Y101/01081 2 Hydroxypyruvate reductase (1.1.1.81) C12Y101/01082 2 Malate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.82) C12Y101/01083 2 D-Malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (1.1.1.83) C12Y101/01084 2 Dimethylmalate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.84) C12Y101/01085 2 3-Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.85) C12Y101/01086 2 Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (1.1.1.86) C12Y101/01087 2 Homoisocitrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.87) C12Y101/01088 2 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (1.1.1.88) C12Y101/0109 2 Aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.90) C12Y101/01091 2 Aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.91) C12Y101/01092 2 Oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating) (1.1.1.92) C12Y101/01093 2 Tartrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.93) C12Y101/01094 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)(1.1.1.94) C12Y101/01095 2 Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.95) C12Y101/01096 2 Diiodophenylpyruvate reductase (1.1.1.96) C12Y101/01097 2 3-Hydroxybenzyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.97) C12Y101/01098 2 (R)-2-Hydroxy-fatty-acid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.98) C12Y101/01099 2 (S)-2-Hydroxy-fatty-acid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.99) C12Y101/011 2 3-Oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (1.1.1.100) C12Y101/01101 2 Acylglycerone-phosphate reductase (1.1.1.101) C12Y101/01102 2 3-Dehydrosphinganine reductase (1.1.1.102) C12Y101/01103 2 L-Threonine 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.103) C12Y101/01104 2 4-Oxoproline reductase (1.1.1.104) C12Y101/01105 2 Retinol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.105) C12Y101/01106 2 Pantoate 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.106) C12Y101/01107 2 Pyridoxal 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.107) C12Y101/01108 2 Carnitine 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.108) C12Y101/0111 2 Indolelactate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.110) C12Y101/01111 2 3-(Imidazol-5-yl)lactate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.111) C12Y101/01112 2 Indanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.112) C12Y101/01113 2 L-Xylose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.113) C12Y101/01114 2 Apiose 1-reductase (1.1.1.114) C12Y101/01115 2 Ribose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.115) C12Y101/01116 2 D-Arabinose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.116) C12Y101/01117 2 D-Arabinose 1-dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)(1.1.1.117) C12Y101/01118 2 Glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.118) C12Y101/01119 2 Glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.119) C12Y101/0112 2 Galactose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.120) C12Y101/01121 2 Aldose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.121) C12Y101/01122 2 D-Threo-aldose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.122) C12Y101/01123 2 Sorbose 5-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.123) C12Y101/01124 2 Fructose 5-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.124) C12Y101/01125 2 2-Deoxy-D-gluconate 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.125) C12Y101/01126 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.126) C12Y101/01127 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.127) C12Y101/01129 2 L-Threonate 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.129) C12Y101/0113 2 3-Dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.130) C12Y101/01131 2 Mannuronate reductase (1.1.1.131) C12Y101/01132 2 GDP-mannose 6-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.132) C12Y101/01133 2 dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase (1.1.1.133) C12Y101/01134 2 dTDP-6-deoxy-L-talose 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.134) C12Y101/01135 2 GDP-6-deoxy-D-talose 4-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.135) C12Y101/01136 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 6-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.136) C12Y101/01137 2 Ribitol-5-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.137) C12Y101/01138 2 Mannitol 2-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.138) C12Y101/0114 2 Sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.140) C12Y101/01141 2 15-Hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.141) C12Y101/01142 2 D-Pinitol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.142) C12Y101/01143 2 Sequoyitol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.143) C12Y101/01144 2 Perillyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.144) C12Y101/01145 2 3-Beta-hydroxy-DELTA5-steroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.145) C12Y101/01146 2 11-Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.146) C12Y101/01147 2 16-Alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.147) C12Y101/01148 2 Estradiol 17alpha-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.148) C12Y101/01149 2 20-Alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.149) C12Y101/0115 2 21-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.150) C12Y101/01151 2 21-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.151) C12Y101/01152 2 3-Alpha-hydroxy-5-beta-androstane-17-one 3-alpha-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.152) C12Y101/01153 2 Sepiapterin reductase (L-erythro-7,8-dihydrobiopterin forming) (1.1.1.153) C12Y101/01154 2 Ureidoglycolate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.154) C12Y101/01156 2 Glycerol 2-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.156) C12Y101/01157 2 3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.1.1.157) C12Y101/01158 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.158), i.e. UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvoylglucosamine reductase C12Y101/01159 2 7-Alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.159) C12Y101/0116 2 Dihydrobunolol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.160) C12Y101/01162 2 Erythrulose reductase (1.1.1.162) C12Y101/01163 2 Cyclopentanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.163) C12Y101/01164 2 Hexadecanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.164) C12Y101/01165 2 2-Alkyn-1-ol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.165) C12Y101/01166 2 Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.166) C12Y101/01167 2 Hydroxymalonate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.167) C12Y101/01168 2 2-Dehydropantolactone reductase (A-specific) (1.1.1.168) C12Y101/01169 2 2-Dehydropantoate 2-reductase (1.1.1.169), i.e. ketopantoate-reductase C12Y101/0117 2 3Beta-hydroxy-4alpha-carboxy-sterol 3-dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (1.1.1.170) C12Y101/01172 2 2-Oxoadipate reductase (1.1.1.172) C12Y101/01173 2 L-Rhamnose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.173) C12Y101/01174 2 Cyclohexane-1,2-diol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.174) C12Y101/01175 2 D-Xylose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.175) C12Y101/01176 2 12-Alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.176) C12Y101/01177 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.177) C12Y101/01178 2 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.1.1.178) C12Y101/01179 2 D-Xylose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.179) C12Y101/01181 2 Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol 3-beta-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.181) C12Y101/01182 2 Fenchol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.182) (C12Y101/01198, C12Y101/01227, C12Y101/01228 take precedence) C12Y101/01183 2 Geraniol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.183) C12Y101/01184 2 Carbonyl reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.184) C12Y101/01185 2 L-Glycol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.185) C12Y101/01186 2 dTDP-galactose 6-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.186) C12Y101/01187 2 GDP-4-dehydro-D-rhamnose reductase (1.1.1.187) C12Y101/01188 2 Prostaglandin-F synthase (1.1.1.188) C12Y101/01189 2 Prostaglandin-E(2) 9-reductase (1.1.1.189) C12Y101/0119 2 Indole-3-acetaldehyde reductase (NADH) (1.1.1.190) C12Y101/01191 2 Indole-3-acetaldehyde reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.191) C12Y101/01192 2 Long-chain-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.192) C12Y101/01193 2 5-Amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase (1.1.1.193) C12Y101/01194 2 Coniferyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.194) C12Y101/01195 2 Cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.195) C12Y101/01196 2 15-Hydroxyprostaglandin-D dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.196) C12Y101/01197 2 15-Hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.197) C12Y101/01198 2 (+)-Borneol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.198) C12Y101/01199 2 (S)-Usnate reductase (1.1.1.199) C12Y101/012 2 Aldose-6-phosphate reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.200) C12Y101/01201 2 7-Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.201) C12Y101/01202 2 1,3-Propanediol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.202) C12Y101/01203 2 Uronate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.203) C12Y101/01205 2 IMP dehydrogenase (1.1.1.205) C12Y101/01206 2 Tropinone reductase I (1.1.1.206) C12Y101/01207 2 (-)-Menthol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.207) C12Y101/01208 2 (+)-Neomenthol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.208) C12Y101/01209 2 3 (or 17)-Alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.209) C12Y101/0121 2 3-Beta (or 20-alpha)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.210) C12Y101/01211 2 Long-chain-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.1.1.211) C12Y101/01212 2 3-Oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH) (1.1.1.212) C12Y101/01213 2 3Alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (A-specific) (1.1.1.213) C12Y101/01214 2 2-Dehydropantolactone reductase (B-specific) (1.1.1.214) C12Y101/01215 2 Gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.215) C12Y101/01216 2 Farnesol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.216) C12Y101/01217 2 Benzyl-2-methyl-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.217) C12Y101/01218 2 Morphine 6-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.218) C12Y101/01219 2 Dihydrokaempferol 4-reductase (1.1.1.219), i.e. dihydroflavonol-4-reductase C12Y101/0122 2 6-Pyruvoyltetrahydropterin 2'-reductase (1.1.1.220) C12Y101/01221 2 Vomifoliol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.221) C12Y101/01222 2 (R)-4-Hydroxyphenyllactate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.222) C12Y101/01223 2 Isopiperitenol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.223) C12Y101/01224 2 Mannose-6-phosphate 6-reductase (1.1.1.224) C12Y101/01225 2 Chlordecone reductase (1.1.1.225) C12Y101/01226 2 4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.226) C12Y101/01227 2 (-)-Borneol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.227) C12Y101/01228 2 (+)-Sabinol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.228) C12Y101/01229 2 Diethyl 2-methyl-3-oxosuccinate reductase (1.1.1.229) C12Y101/0123 2 3-Alpha-hydroxyglycyrrhetinate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.230) C12Y101/01231 2 15-Hydroxyprostaglandin-I dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.231) C12Y101/01232 2 15-Hydroxyicosatetraenoate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.232) C12Y101/01233 2 N-Acylmannosamine 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.233) C12Y101/01234 2 Flavanone 4-reductase (1.1.1.234) C12Y101/01235 2 8-Oxocoformycin reductase (1.1.1.235) C12Y101/01236 2 Tropinone reductase II (1.1.1.236) C12Y101/01237 2 Hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase (1.1.1.237) C12Y101/01238 2 12-Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.238) C12Y101/01239 2 3Alpha(17beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.239), i.e. testosterone 17beta-dehydrogenase C12Y101/0124 2 N-Acetylhexosamine 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.240) C12Y101/01241 2 6-Endo-hydroxycineole dehydrogenase (1.1.1.241) C12Y101/01243 2 Carveol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.243) C12Y101/01244 2 Methanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.244) C12Y101/01245 2 Cyclohexanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.245) C12Y101/01246 2 Pterocarpin synthase (1.1.1.246) C12Y101/01247 2 Codeinone reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.247) C12Y101/01248 2 Salutaridine reductase (NADPH) (1.1.1.248) C12Y101/0125 2 D-Arabinitol 2-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.250) C12Y101/01251 2 Galactitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.251) C12Y101/01252 2 Tetrahydroxynaphthalene reductase (1.1.1.252) C12Y101/01254 2 (S)-Carnitine 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.254) C12Y101/01255 2 Mannitol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.255) C12Y101/01256 2 Fluoren-9-ol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.256) C12Y101/01257 2 4-(Hydroxymethyl)benzenesulfonate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.257) C12Y101/01258 2 6-Hydroxyhexanoate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.258) C12Y101/01259 2 3-Hydroxypimeloyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.1.1.259) C12Y101/0126 2 Sulcatone reductase (1.1.1.260) C12Y101/01261 2 sn-Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.261) C12Y101/01262 2 4-Hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.262) C12Y101/01263 2 1,5-Anhydro-D-fructose reductase (1.1.1.263) C12Y101/01264 2 L-Idonate 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.264), i.e. L-idonate 2-dehydrogenase C12Y101/01265 2 3-Methylbutanal reductase (1.1.1.265) C12Y101/01266 2 dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxyglucose reductase (1.1.1.266) C12Y101/01267 2 1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase (1.1.1.267) C12Y101/01268 2 2-(R)-Hydroxypropyl-CoM dehydrogenase (1.1.1.268) C12Y101/01269 2 2-(S)-Hydroxypropyl-CoM dehydrogenase (1.1.1.269) C12Y101/0127 2 3Beta-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.270) C12Y101/01271 2 GDP-L-fucose synthase (1.1.1.271) C12Y101/01272 2 (R)-2-Hydroxyacid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.272) C12Y101/01273 2 Vellosimine dehydrogenase (1.1.1.273) C12Y101/01274 2 2,5-Didehydrogluconate reductase (1.1.1.274), i.e. 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid reductase C12Y101/01275 2 (+)-Trans-carveol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.275) C12Y101/01276 2 Serine 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.276) C12Y101/01277 2 3-Beta-hydroxy-5-beta-steroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.277) C12Y101/01278 2 3-Beta-hydroxy-5-alpha-steroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.278) C12Y101/01279 2 (R)-3-Hydroxyacid-ester dehydrogenase (1.1.1.279) C12Y101/0128 2 (S)-3-Hydroxyacid-ester dehydrogenase (1.1.1.280) C12Y101/01281 2 GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose reductase (1.1.1.281) C12Y101/01282 2 Quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.282) C12Y101/01283 2 Methylglyoxal reductase (NADPH-dependent) (1.1.1.283) C12Y101/01284 2 S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase (1.1.1.284), i.e. nitroreductase C12Y101/01285 2 3''-Deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine reductase (1.1.1.285) C12Y101/01286 2 Isocitrate--homoisocitrate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.286) C12Y101/01287 2 D-Arabinitol dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.287) C12Y101/01288 2 Xanthoxin dehydrogenase (1.1.1.288) C12Y101/01289 2 Sorbose reductase (1.1.1.289) C12Y101/0129 2 4-Phosphoerythronate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.290) C12Y101/01291 2 2-Hydroxymethylglutarate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.291) C12Y101/01292 2 1,5-Anhydro-D-fructose reductase (1,5-anhydro-D-mannitol-forming) (1.1.1.292) C12Y101/01294 2 Chlorophyll(ide) b reductase (1.1.1.294) C12Y101/01295 2 Momilactone-A synthase (1.1.1.295) C12Y101/01296 2 Dihydrocarveol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.296) C12Y101/01297 2 Limonene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.297) C12Y101/01298 2 3-Hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.298) C12Y101/01299 2 Malate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)(1.1.1.299) C12Y101/013 2 NADP-retinol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.300) C12Y101/01301 2 D-Arabitol-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.301) C12Y101/01302 2 2,5-Diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase (1.1.1.302) C12Y101/01303 2 Diacetyl reductase, [(R)-acetoin forming] (1.1.1.303) C12Y101/01304 2 Diacetyl reductase, (S)-acetoin forming (1.1.1.304) C12Y101/01305 2 UDP-glucuronic acid dehydrogenase (UDP-4-keto-hexauronic acid decarboxylating)(1.1.1.305) C12Y101/01306 2 S-(Hydroxymethyl)mycothiol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.306) C12Y101/01307 2 D-Xylose reductase (1.1.1.307) C12Y101/01308 2 Sulfopropanediol 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.308) C12Y101/01309 2 Phosphonoacetaldehyde reductase (NADH) (1.1.1.309) C12Y101/0131 2 (S)-Sulfolactate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.310) C12Y101/01311 2 (S)-1-Phenylethanol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.311) C12Y101/01312 2 2-Hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate semialdehyde hemiacetal dehydrogenase (1.1.1.312) C12Y101/01313 2 Sulfoacetaldehyde reductase (1.1.1.313) C12Y101/01314 2 Germacrene A alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.314) C12Y101/01315 2 11-Cis-retinol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.315) C12Y101/01316 2 L-Galactose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.316) C12Y101/01317 2 Perakine reductase (1.1.1.317) C12Y101/01318 2 Eugenol synthase (1.1.1.318) C12Y101/01319 2 Isoeugenol synthase (1.1.1.319) C12Y101/0132 2 Benzil reductase [(S)-benzoin forming] (1.1.1.320) C12Y101/01321 2 Benzil reductase [(R)-benzoin forming] (1.1.1.321) C12Y101/01322 2 (–)-Endo-fenchol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.322) C12Y101/01323 2 (+)-Thujan-3-ol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.323) C12Y101/01324 2 8-Hydroxygeraniol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.324) C12Y101/01325 2 Sepiapterin reductase (L-threo-7,8-dihydrobiopterin forming) (1.1.1.325) C12Y101/01326 2 Zerumbone synthase (1.1.1.326) C12Y101/01327 2 5-Exo-hydroxycamphor dehydrogenase (1.1.1.327) C12Y101/01328 2 Nicotine blue oxidoreductase (1.1.1.328) C12Y101/01329 2 2-Deoxy-scyllo-inosamine dehydrogenase (1.1.1.329) C12Y101/0133 2 Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase (1.1.1.330) C12Y101/01331 2 Secoisolariciresinol dehydrogenase (1.1.1.331) C12Y101/01332 2 Chanoclavine-I dehydrogenase (1.1.1.332) C12Y101/01333 2 Decaprenylphospho-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosid-2-ulose 2-reductase (1.1.1.333) C12Y101/01334 2 Methylecgonone reductase (1.1.1.334) C12Y101/01335 2 UDP-N-acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxyglucuronate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.335) C12Y101/01336 2 UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine dehydrogenase (1.1.1.336) C12Y101/01337 2 L-2-Hydroxycarboxylate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.337) C12Y101/01338 2 (2R)-3-Sulfolactate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.1.1.338) C12Y101/01339 2 dTDP-6-deoxy-L-talose 4-dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.1.1.339) C12Y101/0134 2 1-Deoxy-11beta-hydroxypentalenate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.340) C12Y101/01341 2 CDP-abequose synthase (1.1.1.341) C12Y101/01342 2 CDP-paratose synthase (1.1.1.342) C12Y101/01817 2 Sulfoacetaldehyde reductasee (1.1.1.B17) C12Y101/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.1.2) C12Y101/02002 2 Mannitol dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.1.2.2) C12Y101/02003 2 L-Lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.1.2.3) C12Y101/02004 2 D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.1.2.4) C12Y101/02005 2 D-Lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome c-553)(1.1.2.5) C12Y101/02006 2 Polyvinyl alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.1.2.6) C12Y101/02007 2 Methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c)(1.1.2.7) C12Y101/02008 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c)(1.1.2.8) C12Y101/03 1 with a oxygen as acceptor (1.1.3) C12Y101/03003 2 Malate oxidase (1.1.3.3) C12Y101/03004 2 Glucose oxidase (1.1.3.4) C12Y101/03005 2 Hexose oxidase (1.1.3.5) C12Y101/03006 2 Cholesterol oxidase (1.1.3.6) C12Y101/03007 2 Aryl-alcohol oxidase (1.1.3.7) C12Y101/03008 2 L-Gulonolactone oxidase (1.1.3.8) C12Y101/03009 2 Galactose oxidase (1.1.3.9) C12Y101/0301 2 Pyranose oxidase (1.1.3.10) C12Y101/03011 2 L-sorbose oxidase (1.1.3.11) C12Y101/03012 2 Pyridoxine 4-oxidase (1.1.3.12) C12Y101/03013 2 Alcohol oxidase (1.1.3.13) C12Y101/03014 2 Catechol oxidase (dimerizing) (1.1.3.14) C12Y101/03015 2 (S)-2-Hydroxy-acid oxidase (1.1.3.15) C12Y101/03016 2 Ecdysone oxidase (1.1.3.16) C12Y101/03017 2 Choline oxidase (1.1.3.17) C12Y101/03018 2 Secondary-alcohol oxidase (1.1.3.18) C12Y101/03019 2 4-Hydroxymandelate oxidase (1.1.3.19) C12Y101/0302 2 Long-chain-alcohol oxidase (1.1.3.20) C12Y101/03021 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate-oxidase (1.1.3.21) C12Y101/03023 2 Thiamine oxidase (1.1.3.23) C12Y101/03027 2 Hydroxyphytanate oxidase (1.1.3.27) C12Y101/03028 2 Nucleoside oxidase (1.1.3.28) C12Y101/03029 2 N-Acylhexosamine oxidase (1.1.3.29) C12Y101/0303 2 Polyvinyl-alcohol oxidase (1.1.3.30) C12Y101/03037 2 D-Arabinono-1,4-lactone oxidase (1.1.3.37) C12Y101/03038 2 Vanillyl-alcohol oxidase (1.1.3.38) C12Y101/03039 2 Nucleoside oxidase (H2O2-forming) (1.1.3.39) C12Y101/0304 2 D-Mannitol oxidase (1.1.3.40) C12Y101/03041 2 Alditol oxidase (1.1.3.41) C12Y101/03042 2 Prosolanapyrone-II oxidase (1.1.3.42) C12Y101/03043 2 Paromamine 6'-oxidase (1.1.3.43) C12Y101/03044 2 6'''-Hydroxyneomycin C oxidase (1.1.3.44) C12Y101/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.1.4) C12Y101/04001 2 Vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-sensitive) (1.1.4.1) C12Y101/04002 2 Vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-insensitive) (1.1.4.2) C12Y101/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.1.5) C12Y101/05002 2 Quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase (1.1.5.2) C12Y101/05003 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.5.3) C12Y101/05004 2 Malate dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.1.5.4) C12Y101/05005 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.1.5.5) C12Y101/05006 2 Formate dehydrogenase-N (1.1.5.6) C12Y101/05007 2 Cyclic alcohol dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.1.5.7) C12Y101/05008 2 Quinate dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.1.5.8) C12Y101/09 1 with a copper protein as acceptor (1.1.9) C12Y101/09001 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase (azurin) (1.1.9.1) C12Y101/98 1 with other, known, acceptors (1.1.98) C12Y101/98002 2 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (coenzyme-F420) (1.1.98.2) C12Y101/98003 2 Decaprenylphospho-beta-D-ribofuranose 2-oxidase (1.1.98.3) C12Y101/99 1 with other acceptors (1.1.99) C12Y101/99001 2 Choline dehydrogenase (1.1.99.1) C12Y101/99002 2 2-Hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase (1.1.99.2) C12Y101/99003 2 Gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.3) C12Y101/99004 2 Dehydrogluconate dehydrogenase (1.1.99.4) C12Y101/99006 2 D-2-Hydroxy-acid dehydrogenase (1.1.99.6) C12Y101/99007 2 Lactate--malate transhydrogenase (1.1.99.7) C12Y101/99008 2 Alcohol dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.8) (C12Y101/02007, C12Y101/02008 take precedence) C12Y101/99009 2 Pyridoxine 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.99.9) C12Y101/9901 2 Glucose dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.10) C12Y101/99011 2 Fructose 5-dehydrogenase (1.1.99.11) C12Y101/99012 2 Sorbose dehydrogenase (1.1.99.12) C12Y101/99013 2 Glucoside 3-dehydrogenase (1.1.99.13) C12Y101/99014 2 Glycolate dehydrogenase (1.1.99.14) C12Y101/99018 2 Cellobiose oxidase (1.1.99.18) C12Y101/9902 2 Alkan-1-ol dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.20) C12Y101/99021 2 D-Sorbitol dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.21) C12Y101/99022 2 Glycerol dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.22) C12Y101/99024 2 Hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase (1.1.99.24) C12Y101/99026 2 3-Hydroxycyclohexanone dehydrogenase (1.1.99.26) C12Y101/99027 2 (R)-Pantolactone dehydrogenase (flavin) (1.1.99.27) C12Y101/99028 2 Glucose-fructose oxidoreductase (1.1.99.28) C12Y101/99029 2 Pyranose dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.29) C12Y101/9903 2 2-Oxo-acid reductase (1.1.99.30) C12Y101/99031 2 (S)-Mandelate dehydrogenase (1.1.99.31) C12Y101/99032 2 L-Sorbose 1-dehydrogenase (1.1.99.32) C12Y101/99033 2 Formate dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.1.99.33) C12Y101/99035 2 Soluble quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase (1.1.99.35) C12Y101/99036 2 NDMA-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase (1.1.99.36) C12Y101/99037 2 NDMA-dependent methanol dehydrogenase (1.1.99.37) C12Y101/99038 2 2-Deoxy-scyllo-inosamine dehydrogenase (SAM-dependent) (1.1.99.38) C12Y102/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (1.2) C12Y102/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.2.1) C12Y102/01001 2 Formaldehyde dehydrogenase (glutathione) (1.2.1.1) (C12Y101/01284, C12Y404/01022 take precedence) C12Y102/01002 2 Formate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.2) C12Y102/01003 2 Aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.2.1.3) C12Y102/01004 2 Aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.4) C12Y102/01005 2 Aldehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] (1.2.1.5) C12Y102/01007 2 Benzaldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.7) C12Y102/01008 2 Betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADH) (1.2.1.8) C12Y102/01009 2 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.9) C12Y102/0101 2 Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (acetylating) (1.2.1.10) C12Y102/01011 2 Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.11) C12Y102/01012 2 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) (1.2.1.12) C12Y102/01013 2 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (phosphorylating) (1.2.1.13) C12Y102/01015 2 Malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.15) C12Y102/01016 2 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] (1.2.1.16) C12Y102/01017 2 Glyoxylate dehydrogenase (acylating) (1.2.1.17) C12Y102/01018 2 Malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acetylating) (1.2.1.18) C12Y102/01019 2 Aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.19) C12Y102/0102 2 Glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.20) C12Y102/01021 2 Glycolaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.21) C12Y102/01022 2 Lactaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.22) C12Y102/01023 2 2-Oxoaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.2.1.23) C12Y102/01024 2 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.2.1.24) C12Y102/01025 2 2-Oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase (acylating) (1.2.1.25) C12Y102/01026 2 2,5-Dioxovalerate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.26) C12Y102/01027 2 Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acylating) (1.2.1.27) C12Y102/01028 2 Benzaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.2.1.28) C12Y102/01029 2 Aryl-aldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.29) C12Y102/0103 2 Aryl-aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.30) C12Y102/01031 2 L-Aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.31), i.e. alpha-aminoadipate reductase C12Y102/01032 2 Aminomuconate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.32) C12Y102/01033 2 (R)-Dehydropantoate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.33) C12Y102/01036 2 Retinal dehydrogenase (1.2.1.36) C12Y102/01038 2 N-Acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase (1.2.1.38) C12Y102/01039 2 Phenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.39) C12Y102/01041 2 Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.41) C12Y102/01042 2 Hexadecanal dehydrogenase (acylating) (1.2.1.42), i.e. fatty acyl-CoA reductase C12Y102/01043 2 Formate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.43) C12Y102/01044 2 Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase (1.2.1.44) C12Y102/01046 2 Formaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.46) C12Y102/01047 2 4-Trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.47) C12Y102/01048 2 Long-chain-aldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.48) C12Y102/01049 2 2-Oxoaldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.49) C12Y102/0105 2 Long-chain-fatty-acyl-CoA reductase (1.2.1.50) C12Y102/01051 2 Pyruvate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.51) C12Y102/01052 2 Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.52) C12Y102/01053 2 4-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.53) C12Y102/01054 2 Gamma-guanidinobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.54) C12Y102/01057 2 Butanal dehydrogenase (1.2.1.57) C12Y102/01058 2 Phenylglyoxylate dehydrogenase (acylating) (1.2.1.58) C12Y102/01059 2 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)(phosphorylating) (1.2.1.59) C12Y102/0106 2 5-Carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconic-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.60) C12Y102/01061 2 4-Hydroxymuconic-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.61) C12Y102/01062 2 4-Formylbenzenesulfonate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.62) C12Y102/01063 2 6-Oxohexanoate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.63) C12Y102/01064 2 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.64) C12Y102/01065 2 Salicylaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.65) C12Y102/01067 2 Vanillin dehydrogenase (1.2.1.67) C12Y102/01068 2 Coniferyl-aldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.68) C12Y102/01069 2 Fluoroacetaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.69) C12Y102/0107 2 Glutamyl-tRNA reductase (1.2.1.70) C12Y102/01071 2 Succinylglutamate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.71) C12Y102/01072 2 Erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.72) C12Y102/01073 2 Sulfoacetaldehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.73) C12Y102/01074 2 Abieta-7,13-dien-18-al dehydrogenase (1.2.1.74) C12Y102/01075 2 Malonyl CoA reductase (malonate semialdehyde-forming)(1.2.1.75) C12Y102/01076 2 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acetylating) (1.2.1.76) C12Y102/01077 2 3,4-Dehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.77) C12Y102/01078 2 2-Formylbenzoate dehydrogenase (1.2.1.78) C12Y102/01079 2 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.2.1.79) C12Y102/0108 2 Long-chain acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (1.2.1.80) C12Y102/01081 2 Sulfoacetaldehyde dehydrogenase (acylating) (1.2.1.81) C12Y102/01082 2 Beta-apo-4'-carotenal oxygenase (1.2.1.82) C12Y102/01083 2 3-Succinoylsemialdehyde-pyridine dehydrogenase (1.2.1.83) C12Y102/01084 2 Alcohol-forming fatty acyl-CoA reductase (1.2.1.84) C12Y102/01085 2 2-Hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.2.1.85) C12Y102/01086 2 Geranial dehydrogenase (1.2.1.86) C12Y102/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.2.2) C12Y102/02001 2 Formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.2.2.1) C12Y102/02003 2 Formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome c-553)(1.2.2.3) C12Y102/02004 2 Carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (cytochrome b-561)(1.2.2.4) C12Y102/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.2.3) C12Y102/03001 2 Aldehyde oxidase (1.2.3.1), i.e. retinal oxidase C12Y102/03003 2 Pyruvate oxidase (1.2.3.3) C12Y102/03004 2 Oxalate oxidase (1.2.3.4) C12Y102/03005 2 Glyoxylate oxidase (1.2.3.5) C12Y102/03006 2 Pyruvate oxidase (CoA-acetylating) (1.2.3.6) C12Y102/03007 2 Indole-3-acetaldehyde oxidase (1.2.3.7) C12Y102/03008 2 Pyridoxal oxidase (1.2.3.8) C12Y102/03009 2 Aryl-aldehyde oxidase (1.2.3.9) C12Y102/03013 2 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate oxidase (1.2.3.13) C12Y102/03014 2 Abscisic-aldehyde oxidase (1.2.3.14) C12Y102/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.2.4) C12Y102/04001 2 Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) (1.2.4.1) C12Y102/04002 2 Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (succinyl-transferring) (1.2.4.2), i.e. alpha-ketoglutarat dehydrogenase C12Y102/04004 2 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (2-methylpropanoyl-transferring) (1.2.4.4), i.e. branched-chain-alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase C12Y102/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.2.5) C12Y102/05001 2 Pyruvate dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.2.5.1) C12Y102/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.2.7) C12Y102/07001 2 Pyruvate synthase (1.2.7.1), i.e. pyruvate ferredoxin oxidoreductase C12Y102/07002 2 2-Oxobutyrate synthase (1.2.7.2) C12Y102/07003 2 2-Oxoglutarate synthase (1.2.7.3) C12Y102/07004 2 Carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (ferredoxin) (1.2.7.4) C12Y102/07005 2 Aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase (1.2.7.5) C12Y102/07006 2 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (ferredoxin) (1.2.7.6) C12Y102/07007 2 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (ferredoxin) (1.2.7.7) C12Y102/07008 2 Indolepyruvate ferredoxin oxidoreductase (1.2.7.8) C12Y102/0701 2 Oxalate oxidoreductase (1.2.7.10) C12Y102/99 1 with other acceptors (1.2.99) C12Y102/99002 2 Carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.2.99.2) C12Y102/99003 2 Aldehyde dehydrogenase (pyrroloquinoline-quinone) (1.2.99.3) C12Y102/99004 2 Formaldehyde dismutase (1.2.99.4) C12Y102/99005 2 Formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase (1.2.99.5) C12Y102/99006 2 Carboxylate reductase (1.2.99.6) C12Y102/99007 2 Aldehyde dehydrogenase (FAD-independent) (1.2.99.7) C12Y103/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3) C12Y103/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.3.1) C12Y103/01001 2 Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.3.1.1) C12Y103/01002 2 Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.3.1.2) C12Y103/01003 2 DELTA4-3-oxosteroid 5-beta-reductase (1.3.1.3) C12Y103/01005 2 Cucurbitacin DELTA23-reductase (1.3.1.5) C12Y103/01006 2 Fumarate reductase (NADH) (1.3.1.6) C12Y103/01007 2 Meso-tartrate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.7) C12Y103/01008 2 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.3.1.8) C12Y103/01009 2 Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH) (1.3.1.9) C12Y103/0101 2 Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, B-specific)(1.3.1.10) C12Y103/01011 2 2-Coumarate reductase (1.3.1.11) C12Y103/01012 2 Prephenate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.12) C12Y103/01013 2 Prephenate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.3.1.13) C12Y103/01014 2 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.3.1.14) C12Y103/01015 2 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.3.1.15) C12Y103/01016 2 Beta-nitroacrylate reductase (1.3.1.16) C12Y103/01017 2 3-Methyleneoxindole reductase (1.3.1.17) C12Y103/01018 2 Kynurenate-7,8-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.18) C12Y103/01019 2 Cis-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.19) C12Y103/0102 2 Trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.20) C12Y103/01021 2 7-Dehydrocholesterol reductase (1.3.1.21) C12Y103/01022 2 3-Oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.3.1.22), i.e. cortisone alpha-reductase C12Y103/01024 2 Biliverdin reductase (1.3.1.24) C12Y103/01025 2 1,6-Dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.25) C12Y103/01026 2 Dihydrodipicolinate reductase (1.3.1.26) C12Y103/01027 2 2-Hexadecenal reductase (1.3.1.27) C12Y103/01028 2 2,3-Dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.28) C12Y103/01029 2 Cis-1,2-dihydro-1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene dehydrogenase (1.3.1.29) C12Y103/01031 2 2-Enoate reductase (1.3.1.31) C12Y103/01032 2 Maleylacetate reductase (1.3.1.32) C12Y103/01033 2 Protochlorophyllide reductase (1.3.1.33) C12Y103/01034 2 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) (1.3.1.34) C12Y103/01035 2 Phosphatidylcholine desaturase (1.3.1.35) C12Y103/01036 2 Geissoschizine dehydrogenase (1.3.1.36) C12Y103/01037 2 Cis-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) (1.3.1.37) C12Y103/01038 2 Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) (1.3.1.38) C12Y103/01039 2 Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, A-specific)(1.3.1.39) C12Y103/0104 2 2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate reductase (1.3.1.40) C12Y103/01041 2 Xanthommatin reductase (1.3.1.41) C12Y103/01042 2 12-Oxophytodienoate reductase (1.3.1.42), i.e. morphinone-reductase C12Y103/01043 2 Arogenate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.43) C12Y103/01044 2 Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NAD+) (1.3.1.44) C12Y103/01045 2 2'-Hydroxyisoflavone reductase (1.3.1.45) C12Y103/01046 2 Biochanin-A reductase (1.3.1.46) C12Y103/01047 2 Alpha-santonin 1,2-reductase (1.3.1.47) C12Y103/01048 2 15-Oxoprostaglandin 13-oxidase (1.3.1.48) C12Y103/01049 2 Cis-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.49) C12Y103/01051 2 2'-Hydroxydaidzein reductase (1.3.1.51) C12Y103/01053 2 (3S,4R)-3,4-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,5-diene-1,4-dicarboxylate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.53) C12Y103/01054 2 Precorrin-6A reductase (1.3.1.54) C12Y103/01056 2 Cis-2,3-dihydrobiphenyl-2,3-diol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.56) C12Y103/01057 2 Phloroglucinol reductase (1.3.1.57) C12Y103/01058 2 2,3-Dihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-p-cumate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.58) C12Y103/0106 2 Dibenzothiophene dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.60) C12Y103/01062 2 Pimeloyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.1.62) C12Y103/01063 2 2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl-CoA reductase (1.3.1.63) C12Y103/01064 2 Phthalate 4,5-cis-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.64) C12Y103/01065 2 5,6-Dihydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2,5,6-tetrahydroquinoline dehydrogenase (1.3.1.65) C12Y103/01066 2 Cis-dihydroethylcatechol dehydrogenase (1.3.1.66) C12Y103/01067 2 Cis-1,2-dihydroxy-4-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1-carboxylate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.67) C12Y103/01068 2 1,2-Dihydroxy-6-methylcyclohexa-3,5-dienecarboxylate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.68) C12Y103/01069 2 Zeatin reductase (1.3.1.69) C12Y103/0107 2 DELTA14-sterol reductase (1.3.1.70) C12Y103/01071 2 DELTA24 (24(1))-sterol reductase (1.3.1.71) C12Y103/01072 2 DELTA24-sterol reductase (1.3.1.72) C12Y103/01073 2 1,2-Dihydrovomilenine reductase (1.3.1.73) C12Y103/01074 2 2-Alkenal reductase (1.3.1.74) C12Y103/01075 2 Divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (1.3.1.75) C12Y103/01076 2 Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase (1.3.1.76) C12Y103/01077 2 Anthocyanidin reductase (1.3.1.77) C12Y103/01078 2 Arogenate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.3.1.78) C12Y103/01079 2 Arogenate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)(1.3.1.79) C12Y103/0108 2 Red chlorophyll catabolite reductase (1.3.1.80) C12Y103/01081 2 (+)-Pulegone reductase (1.3.1.81) C12Y103/01082 2 (-)-Isopiperitenone reductase (1.3.1.82) C12Y103/01083 2 Geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (1.3.1.83) C12Y103/01084 2 Acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) (1.3.1.84) C12Y103/01085 2 Crotonyl-CoA carboxylase/reductase (1.3.1.85) C12Y103/01086 2 Crotonyl-CoA reductase (1.3.1.86) C12Y103/01087 2 3-(Cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate dehydrogenase (1.3.1.87) C12Y103/01088 2 tRNA-dihydrouridine16/17 synthase (NAD(P)+)(1.3.1.88) C12Y103/01089 2 tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase (NAD(P)+)(1.3.1.89) C12Y103/0109 2 tRNA-dihydrouridine20a/20b synthase (NAD(P)+)(1.3.1.90) C12Y103/01091 2 tRNA-dihydrouridine20 synthase (NAD(P)+)(1.3.1.91) C12Y103/01092 2 Artemisinic aldehyde DELTA11(13)-reductase (1.3.1.92) C12Y103/01093 2 Very-long-chain enoyl-CoA reductase (1.3.1.93) C12Y103/01094 2 Polyprenol reductase (1.3.1.94) C12Y103/01095 2 Acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADH) (1.3.1.95) C12Y103/01096 2 Botryococcus squalene synthase (1.3.1.96) C12Y103/01097 2 Botryococcene synthase (1.3.1.97) C12Y103/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.3.2) C12Y103/02003 2 L-Galactonolactone dehydrogenase (1.3.2.3) C12Y103/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.3.3) C12Y103/03003 2 Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (1.3.3.3) C12Y103/03004 2 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (1.3.3.4) C12Y103/03005 2 Bilirubin oxidase (1.3.3.5) C12Y103/03006 2 Acyl-CoA oxidase (1.3.3.6) C12Y103/03007 2 Dihydrouracil oxidase (1.3.3.7) C12Y103/03008 2 Tetrahydroberberine oxidase (1.3.3.8) C12Y103/03009 2 Secologanin synthase (1.3.3.9) C12Y103/0301 2 Tryptophan alpha,beta-oxidase (1.3.3.10) C12Y103/03011 2 Pyrroloquinoline-quinone synthase (1.3.3.11) C12Y103/03012 2 L-Galactonolactone oxidase (1.3.3.12) C12Y103/05 1 with a quinone or related compound as acceptor (1.3.5) C12Y103/05001 2 Succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) (1.3.5.1) C12Y103/05002 2 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (1.3.5.2) C12Y103/05003 2 Protoporphyrinogen IX dehydrogenase (menaquinone) (1.3.5.3) C12Y103/05004 2 Fumarate reductase (menaquinone) (1.3.5.4) C12Y103/05005 2 15-Cis-phytoene desaturase (1.3.5.5) C12Y103/05006 2 9,9'-Di-cis-zeta-carotene desaturase (1.3.5.6) C12Y103/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.3.7) C12Y103/07001 2 6-Hydroxynicotinate reductase (1.3.7.1) C12Y103/07002 2 15,16-Dihydrobiliverdin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (1.3.7.2) C12Y103/07003 2 Phycoerythrobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (1.3.7.3) C12Y103/07004 2 Phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (1.3.7.4) C12Y103/07005 2 Phycocyanobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (1.3.7.5) C12Y103/07006 2 Phycoerythrobilin synthase (1.3.7.6) C12Y103/07007 2 Ferredoxin:protochlorophyllide reductase (ATP-dependent) (1.3.7.7) C12Y103/07008 2 Benzoyl-CoA reductase (1.3.7.8) C12Y103/07009 2 4-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA reductase (1.3.7.9) C12Y103/0701 2 Pentalenolactone synthase (1.3.7.10) C12Y103/08 1 with flavin as acceptor (1.3.8) C12Y103/08001 2 Butyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.1), i.e. short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase C12Y103/08002 2 4,4'-Diapophytoene desaturase (1.3.8.2) C12Y103/08003 2 (R)-Benzylsuccinyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.3) C12Y103/08004 2 Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.4) C12Y103/08005 2 2-Methyl-branched-chain-enoyl-CoA reductase (1.3.8.5) C12Y103/08006 2 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.6) C12Y103/08007 2 Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.7) C12Y103/08008 2 Long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.8) C12Y103/08009 2 Very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.8.9) C12Y103/98 1 with other, known, acceptors (1.3.98) C12Y103/98001 2 Dihydroorotate oxidase (fumarate) (1.3.98.1) C12Y103/99 1 with other acceptors (1.3.99) C12Y103/99001 2 Succinate dehydrogenase (1.3.99.1) C12Y103/99002 2 Butyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.99.2), i.e. short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase C12Y103/99003 2 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.99.3) (C12Y103/08007, C12Y103/08008 and C12Y103/08009 take precedence) C12Y103/99004 2 3-Oxosteroid 1-dehydrogenase (1.3.99.4) C12Y103/99005 2 3-Oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (acceptor) (1.3.99.5), i.e. steroid-5alpha-reductase C12Y103/99006 2 3-Oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (1.3.99.6) C12Y103/99008 2 2-Furoyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.99.8) C12Y103/99012 2 2-Methylacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.99.12) C12Y103/99014 2 Cyclohexanone dehydrogenase (1.3.99.14) C12Y103/99016 2 Isoquinoline 1-oxidoreductase (1.3.99.16) C12Y103/99017 2 Quinoline 2-oxidoreductase (1.3.99.17) C12Y103/99018 2 Quinaldate 4-oxidoreductase (1.3.99.18) C12Y103/99019 2 Quinoline-4-carboxylate 2-oxidoreductase (1.3.99.19) C12Y103/99022 2 Coproporphyrinogen dehydrogenase (1.3.99.22) C12Y103/99023 2 All-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase (1.3.99.23) C12Y103/99024 2 2-Amino-4-deoxychorismate dehydrogenase (1.3.99.24) C12Y103/99025 2 Carvone reductase (1.3.99.25) C12Y103/99026 2 All-trans-zeta-carotene desaturase (1.3.99.26) C12Y103/99027 2 1-Hydroxycarotenoid 3,4-desaturase (1.3.99.27) C12Y103/99028 2 Phytoene desaturase (neurosporene-forming) (1.3.99.28) C12Y103/99029 2 Phytoene desaturase (zeta-carotene-forming) (1.3.99.29) C12Y103/9903 2 Phytoene desaturase (3,4-didehydrolycopene-forming) (1.3.99.30) C12Y103/99031 2 Phytoene desaturase (lycopene-forming) (1.3.99.31) C12Y103/99032 2 Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating) (1.3.99.32) C12Y104/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors (1.4) C12Y104/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.4.1) C12Y104/01001 2 Alanine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.1) C12Y104/01002 2 Glutamate dehydrogenase (1.4.1.2) C12Y104/01003 2 Glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)(1.4.1.3) C12Y104/01004 2 Glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.4.1.4) C12Y104/01005 2 L-Amino-acid dehydrogenase (1.4.1.5) C12Y104/01007 2 Serine 2-dehydrogenase (1.4.1.7) C12Y104/01008 2 Valine dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.4.1.8) C12Y104/01009 2 Leucine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.9) C12Y104/0101 2 Glycine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.10) C12Y104/01011 2 L-Erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate dehydrogenase (1.4.1.11) C12Y104/01012 2 2,4-Diaminopentanoate dehydrogenase (1.4.1.12) C12Y104/01013 2 Glutamate synthase (NADPH) (1.4.1.13) C12Y104/01014 2 Glutamate synthase (NADH) (1.4.1.14) C12Y104/01015 2 Lysine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.15) C12Y104/01016 2 Diaminopimelate dehydrogenase (1.4.1.16) C12Y104/01017 2 N-Methylalanine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.17) C12Y104/01018 2 Lysine 6-dehydrogenase (1.4.1.18) C12Y104/01019 2 Tryptophan dehydrogenase (1.4.1.19) C12Y104/0102 2 Phenylalanine dehydrogenase (1.4.1.20) C12Y104/01021 2 Aspartate dehydrogenase (1.4.1.21) C12Y104/01023 2 Valine dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.4.1.23) C12Y104/01024 2 3-Dehydroquinate synthase II (1.4.1.24) C12Y104/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.4.2) C12Y104/02001 2 Glycine dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.4.2.1) C12Y104/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.4.3) C12Y104/03001 2 D-Aspartate oxidase (1.4.3.1) C12Y104/03002 2 L-Amino-acid oxidase (1.4.3.2) C12Y104/03003 2 D-Amino-acid oxidase (1.4.3.3) C12Y104/03004 2 Monoamine oxidase (1.4.3.4) C12Y104/03005 2 Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (1.4.3.5), i.e. pyridoxamine 5-phosphate oxidase C12Y104/03006 2 Amine oxidase (copper-containing)(1.4.3.6) (C12Y104/03021, C12Y104/03022 take precedence) C12Y104/03007 2 D-Glutamate oxidase (1.4.3.7) C12Y104/03008 2 Ethanolamine oxidase (1.4.3.8) C12Y104/0301 2 Putrescine oxidase (1.4.3.10) C12Y104/03011 2 L-Glutamate oxidase (1.4.3.11) C12Y104/03012 2 Cyclohexylamine oxidase (1.4.3.12) C12Y104/03013 2 Protein-lysine 6-oxidase (1.4.3.13), i.e. lysyl-oxidase C12Y104/03014 2 L-Lysine oxidase (1.4.3.14) C12Y104/03015 2 D-Glutamate(D-aspartate) oxidase (1.4.3.15) C12Y104/03016 2 L-Aspartate oxidase (1.4.3.16) C12Y104/03019 2 Glycine oxidase (1.4.3.19) C12Y104/0302 2 L-Lysine 6-oxidase (1.4.3.20) C12Y104/03021 2 Primary-amine oxidase (1.4.3.21), i.e. VAP-1 C12Y104/03022 2 Diamine oxidase (1.4.3.22) C12Y104/03023 2 7-Chloro-L-tryptophan oxidase (1.4.3.23) C12Y104/03024 2 Pseudooxynicotine oxidase (1.4.3.24) C12Y104/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.4.4) C12Y104/04002 2 Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (1.4.4.2) C12Y104/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.4.5) C12Y104/05001 2 D-Amino acid dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.4.5.1) C12Y104/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.4.7) C12Y104/07001 2 Glutamate synthase (ferredoxin) (1.4.7.1) C12Y104/09 1 with a copper protein as acceptor (1.4.9) C12Y104/09001 2 Methylamine dehydrogenase (amicyanin) (1.4.9.1) C12Y104/09002 2 Aralkylamine dehydrogenase (azurin) (1.4.9.2) C12Y104/98 1 with other, known, acceptors (1.4.98) C12Y104/99 1 with other acceptors (1.4.99) C12Y104/99001 2 D-Amino-acid dehydrogenase (1.4.99.1) C12Y104/99002 2 Taurine dehydrogenase (1.4.99.2) C12Y104/99003 2 Amine dehydrogenase (1.4.99.3) C12Y104/99005 2 Glycine dehydrogenase (cyanide-forming) (1.4.99.5) C12Y105/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-NH group of donors (1.5) C12Y105/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.5.1) C12Y105/01001 2 Pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase (1.5.1.1) C12Y105/01002 2 Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (1.5.1.2) C12Y105/01003 2 Dihydrofolate reductase (1.5.1.3) C12Y105/01005 2 Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.5.1.5) C12Y105/01006 2 Formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (1.5.1.6) C12Y105/01007 2 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming)(1.5.1.7) C12Y105/01008 2 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-lysine-forming)(1.5.1.8) C12Y105/01009 2 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-glutamate-forming)(1.5.1.9) C12Y105/0101 2 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming)(1.5.1.10) C12Y105/01011 2 D-Octopine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.11) C12Y105/01012 2 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (1.5.1.12) C12Y105/01015 2 Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (1.5.1.15) C12Y105/01016 2 D-Lysopine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.16) C12Y105/01017 2 Alanopine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.17) C12Y105/01018 2 Ephedrine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.18) C12Y105/01019 2 D-Nopaline dehydrogenase (1.5.1.19), i.e. D-nopaline synthase C12Y105/0102 2 Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase [NAD(P)H] (1.5.1.20) C12Y105/01021 2 DELTA1-piperideine-2-carboxylate reductase (1.5.1.21) C12Y105/01022 2 Strombine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.22) C12Y105/01023 2 Tauropine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.23) C12Y105/01024 2 N5-(Carboxyethyl)ornithine synthase (1.5.1.24) C12Y105/01025 2 Thiomorpholine-carboxylate dehydrogenase (1.5.1.25) C12Y105/01026 2 Beta-alanopine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.26) C12Y105/01027 2 1,2-Dehydroreticulinium reductase (NADPH) (1.5.1.27) C12Y105/01028 2 Opine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.28) C12Y105/01029 2 FMN reductase (1.5.1.29) C12Y105/0103 2 Flavin reductase (1.5.1.30) C12Y105/01031 2 Berberine reductase (1.5.1.31) C12Y105/01032 2 Vomilenine reductase (1.5.1.32) C12Y105/01033 2 Pteridine reductase (1.5.1.33) C12Y105/01034 2 6,7-Dihydropteridine reductase (1.5.1.34) C12Y105/01036 2 Flavin reductase (NADH) (1.5.1.36) C12Y105/01037 2 FAD reductase (NADH) (1.5.1.37) C12Y105/01038 2 FMN reductase (NADPH) (1.5.1.38) C12Y105/01039 2 FMN reductase (NAD(P)H)(1.5.1.39) C12Y105/0104 2 8-Hydroxy-5-deazaflavin:NADPH oxidoreductase (1.5.1.40) C12Y105/01041 2 Riboflavin reductase (NAD(P)H)(1.5.1.41) C12Y105/01042 2 FMN reductase (NADH) (1.5.1.42) C12Y105/01043 2 Carboxynorspermidine synthase (1.5.1.43) C12Y105/01044 2 Festuclavine dehydrogenase (1.5.1.44) C12Y105/01045 2 FAD reductase [NAD(P)H] (1.5.1.45) C12Y105/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.5.3) C12Y105/03001 2 Sarcosine oxidase (1.5.3.1) C12Y105/03002 2 N-Methyl-L-amino-acid oxidase (1.5.3.2) C12Y105/03004 2 N6-Methyl-lysine oxidase (1.5.3.4) C12Y105/03005 2 (S)-6-Hydroxynicotine oxidase (1.5.3.5) C12Y105/03006 2 (R)-6-Hydroxynicotine oxidase (1.5.3.6) C12Y105/03007 2 L-Pipecolate oxidase (1.5.3.7) C12Y105/0301 2 Dimethylglycine oxidase (1.5.3.10) C12Y105/03011 2 Polyamine oxidase (1.5.3.11) (C12Y105/03013 - C12Y105/03017 take precedence) C12Y105/03012 2 Dihydrobenzophenanthridine oxidase (1.5.3.12) C12Y105/03013 2 N1-Acetylpolyamine oxidase (1.5.3.13) C12Y105/03014 2 Polyamine oxidase (propane-1,3-diamine-forming) (1.5.3.14) C12Y105/03015 2 N8-Acetylspermidine oxidase (propane-1,3-diamine-forming) (1.5.3.15) C12Y105/03016 2 Spermine oxidase (1.5.3.16) C12Y105/03017 2 Non-specific polyamine oxidase (1.5.3.17) C12Y105/03018 2 L-Saccharopine oxidase (1.5.3.18) C12Y105/03019 2 4-Methylaminobutanoate oxidase (formaldehyde-forming) (1.5.3.19) C12Y105/0302 2 N-Alkylglycine oxidase (1.5.3.20) C12Y105/03021 2 4-Methylaminobutanoate oxidase (methylamine-forming) (1.5.3.21) C12Y105/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.5.4) C12Y105/04001 2 Pyrimidodiazepine synthase (1.5.4.1) C12Y105/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.5.5) C12Y105/05001 2 Electron-transferring-flavoprotein dehydrogenase (1.5.5.1) C12Y105/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.5.7) C12Y105/07001 2 Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (ferredoxin) (1.5.7.1) C12Y105/08 1 with a flavin as acceptor (1.5.8) C12Y105/08001 2 Dimethylamine dehydrogenase (1.5.8.1) C12Y105/08002 2 Trimethylamine dehydrogenase (1.5.8.2) C12Y105/08003 2 Sarcosine dehydrogenase (1.5.8.3) C12Y105/08004 2 Dimethylglycine dehydrogenase (1.5.8.4) C12Y105/99 1 with other acceptors (1.5.99) C12Y105/99003 2 L-Pipecolate dehydrogenase (1.5.99.3) C12Y105/99004 2 Nicotine dehydrogenase (1.5.99.4) C12Y105/99005 2 Methylglutamate dehydrogenase (1.5.99.5) C12Y105/99006 2 Spermidine dehydrogenase (1.5.99.6) C12Y105/99008 2 Proline dehydrogenase (1.5.99.8) C12Y105/99009 2 Methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase (1.5.99.9) C12Y105/99011 2 5,10-Methylenetetrahydromethanopterin reductase (1.5.99.11) C12Y105/99012 2 Cytokinin dehydrogenase (1.5.99.12) C12Y105/99013 2 D-Proline dehydrogenase (1.5.99.13) C12Y105/99014 2 6-Hydroxypseudooxynicotine dehydrogenase (1.5.99.14) C12Y106/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on NADH or NADPH (1.6) C12Y106/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.6.1) C12Y106/01001 2 NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (B-specific) (1.6.1.1) C12Y106/01002 2 NAD(P)+ Transhydrogenase (AB-specific) (1.6.1.2) C12Y106/02 1 with a heme protein as acceptor (1.6.2) C12Y106/02002 2 Cytochrome-b5 reductase (1.6.2.2) C12Y106/02004 2 NADPH-hemoprotein reductase (1.6.2.4), i.e. NADP-cytochrome P450-reductase C12Y106/02005 2 NADPH--cytochrome-c2 reductase (1.6.2.5) C12Y106/02006 2 Leghemoglobin reductase (1.6.2.6) C12Y106/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.6.3) C12Y106/03001 2 NAD(P)H oxidase (1.6.3.1), i.e. NOX1 C12Y106/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.6.5) C12Y106/05002 2 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.6.5.2) C12Y106/05003 2 NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) (1.6.5.3) C12Y106/05004 2 Monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH) (1.6.5.4) C12Y106/05005 2 NADPH:quinone reductase (1.6.5.5) C12Y106/05006 2 p-Benzoquinone reductase (NADPH) (1.6.5.6) C12Y106/05007 2 2-Hydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone reductase (1.6.5.7) C12Y106/05008 2 NADH:ubiquinone reductase (Na+-transporting) (1.6.5.8) C12Y106/05009 2 NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic) (1.6.5.9) C12Y106/0501 2 NADPH dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.6.5.10) C12Y106/06 1 with a nitrogenous group as acceptor (1.6.6) C12Y106/06009 2 Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase (1.6.6.9) C12Y106/99 1 with other acceptors (1.6.99) C12Y106/99001 2 NADPH dehydrogenase (1.6.99.1) C12Y106/99003 2 NADH dehydrogenase (1.6.99.3) C12Y106/99005 2 NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.6.99.5) C12Y107/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7) C12Y107/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.7.1) C12Y107/01001 2 Nitrate reductase (NADH) (1.7.1.1) C12Y107/01002 2 Nitrate reductase [NAD(P)H] (1.7.1.2) C12Y107/01003 2 Nitrate reductase (NADPH) (1.7.1.3) C12Y107/01004 2 Nitrite reductase [NAD(P)H] (1.7.1.4) C12Y107/01005 2 Hyponitrite reductase (1.7.1.5) C12Y107/01006 2 Azobenzene reductase (1.7.1.6) C12Y107/01007 2 GMP reductase (1.7.1.7) C12Y107/01009 2 Nitroquinoline-N-oxide reductase (1.7.1.9) C12Y107/0101 2 Hydroxylamine reductase (NADH) (1.7.1.10) C12Y107/01011 2 4-(Dimethylamino)phenylazoxybenzene reductase (1.7.1.11) C12Y107/01012 2 N-Hydroxy-2-acetamidofluorene reductase (1.7.1.12) C12Y107/01013 2 PreQ1 synthase (1.7.1.13) C12Y107/01014 2 Nitric oxide reductase (NAD(P), nitrous oxide-forming)(1.7.1.14) C12Y107/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.7.2) C12Y107/02001 2 Nitrite reductase (NO-forming) (1.7.2.1) C12Y107/02002 2 Nitrite reductase (cytochrome; ammonia-forming)(1.7.2.2) C12Y107/02003 2 Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase (cytochrome c)(1.7.2.3) C12Y107/02004 2 Nitrous-oxide reductase (1.7.2.4) C12Y107/02005 2 Nitric-oxide reductase (cytochrome c)(1.7.2.5) C12Y107/02006 2 Hydroxylamine dehydrogenase (1.7.2.6) C12Y107/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.7.3) C12Y107/03001 2 Nitroalkane oxidase (1.7.3.1) C12Y107/03002 2 Acetylindoxyl oxidase (1.7.3.2) C12Y107/03003 2 Factor-independent urate hydroxylase (1.7.3.3), i.e. uricase C12Y107/03004 2 Hydroxylamine oxidase (1.7.3.4) C12Y107/03005 2 3-Aci-nitropropanoate oxidase (1.7.3.5) C12Y107/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.7.5) C12Y107/05001 2 Nitrate reductase (quinone) (1.7.5.1) C12Y107/05002 2 Nitric oxide reductase (menaquinol) (1.7.5.2) C12Y107/06 1 with a nitrogenous group as acceptor (1.7.6) C12Y107/06001 2 Nitrite dismutase (1.7.6.1) C12Y107/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.7.7) C12Y107/07001 2 Ferredoxin--nitrite reductase (1.7.7.1) C12Y107/07002 2 Ferredoxin--nitrate reductase (1.7.7.2) C12Y107/99 1 with other acceptors (1.7.99) C12Y107/99001 2 Hydroxylamine reductase (1.7.99.1) C12Y107/99004 2 Nitrate reductase (1.7.99.4) C12Y107/99008 2 Hydrazine oxidoreductase (1.7.99.8) C12Y108/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on sulfur groups as donors (1.8) C12Y108/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.8.1) C12Y108/01002 2 Sulfite reductase (NADPH) (1.8.1.2) C12Y108/01003 2 Hypotaurine dehydrogenase (1.8.1.3) C12Y108/01004 2 Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (1.8.1.4), i.e. lipoamide-dehydrogenase C12Y108/01005 2 2-Oxopropyl-CoM reductase (carboxylating) (1.8.1.5) C12Y108/01006 2 Cystine reductase (1.8.1.6) C12Y108/01007 2 Glutathione-disulfide reductase (1.8.1.7), i.e. glutathione reductase (NADPH) C12Y108/01008 2 Protein-disulfide reductase (1.8.1.8), i.e. thioredoxin C12Y108/01009 2 Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase (1.8.1.9), i.e. thioredoxin-reductase C12Y108/0101 2 CoA-glutathione reductase (NADPH) (1.8.1.10) C12Y108/01011 2 Asparagusate reductase (1.8.1.11) C12Y108/01012 2 Trypanothione reductase (1.8.1.12) C12Y108/01013 2 Bis-gamma-glutamylcystine reductase (1.8.1.13) C12Y108/01014 2 CoA-disulfide reductase (1.8.1.14) C12Y108/01015 2 Mycothione reductase (1.8.1.15) C12Y108/01016 2 Glutathione amide reductase (1.8.1.16) C12Y108/01017 2 Dimethylsulfone reductase (1.8.1.17) C12Y108/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.8.2) C12Y108/02001 2 Sulfite dehydrogenase (1.8.2.1) C12Y108/02002 2 Thiosulfate dehydrogenase (1.8.2.2) C12Y108/02003 2 Sulfide-cytochrome-c reductase (flavocytochrome c)(1.8.2.3) C12Y108/02004 2 Dimethyl sulfide:cytochrome c2 reductase (1.8.2.4) C12Y108/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.8.3) C12Y108/03001 2 Sulfite oxidase (1.8.3.1) C12Y108/03002 2 Thiol oxidase (1.8.3.2) C12Y108/03003 2 Glutathione oxidase (1.8.3.3) C12Y108/03004 2 Methanethiol oxidase (1.8.3.4) C12Y108/03005 2 Prenylcysteine oxidase (1.8.3.5) C12Y108/03006 2 Farnesylcysteine lyase (1.8.3.6) C12Y108/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.8.4) C12Y108/04001 2 Glutathione--homocystine transhydrogenase (1.8.4.1) C12Y108/04002 2 Protein-disulfide reductase (glutathione) (1.8.4.2), i.e. BdbC or BdbD C12Y108/04003 2 Glutathione--CoA-glutathione transhydrogenase (1.8.4.3) C12Y108/04004 2 Glutathione--cystine transhydrogenase (1.8.4.4) C12Y108/04005 2 Methionine-S-oxide reductase (1.8.4.5) (C12Y108/04013, C12Y108/04014 take precedence) C12Y108/04007 2 Enzyme-thiol transhydrogenase (glutathione-disulfide) (1.8.4.7) C12Y108/04008 2 Phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin) (1.8.4.8) C12Y108/04009 2 Adenylyl-sulfate reductase (glutathione) (1.8.4.9) C12Y108/0401 2 Adenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin) (1.8.4.10) C12Y108/04011 2 Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase (1.8.4.11) C12Y108/04012 2 Peptide-methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase (1.8.4.12) C12Y108/04013 2 L-Methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase (1.8.4.13) C12Y108/04014 2 L-Methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase (1.8.4.14) C12Y108/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.8.5) C12Y108/05001 2 Glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) (1.8.5.1) C12Y108/05002 2 Thiosulfate dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.8.5.2) C12Y108/05003 2 Dimethylsulfoxide reductase (1.8.5.3) C12Y108/05004 2 Sulfide:quinone reductase (1.8.5.4) C12Y108/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.8.7) C12Y108/07001 2 Sulfite reductase (ferredoxin) (1.8.7.1) C12Y108/07002 2 Ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase (1.8.7.2) C12Y108/98 1 with other, known, acceptors (1.8.98) C12Y108/98001 2 CoB--CoM heterodisulfide reductase (1.8.98.1) C12Y108/98002 2 Sulfiredoxin (1.8.98.2) C12Y108/99 1 with other acceptors (1.8.99) C12Y108/99001 2 Sulfite reductase (1.8.99.1) C12Y108/99002 2 Adenylyl-sulfate reductase (1.8.99.2) C12Y108/99003 2 Hydrogensulfite reductase (1.8.99.3) C12Y109/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on a heme group of donors (1.9) C12Y109/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.9.3) C12Y109/03001 2 Cytochrome-c oxidase (1.9.3.1) C12Y109/06 1 with a nitrogenous group as acceptor (1.9.6) C12Y109/06001 2 Nitrate reductase (cytochrome) (1.9.6.1) C12Y109/99 1 with other acceptors (1.9.99) C12Y109/99001 2 Iron--cytochrome-c reductase (1.9.99.1) C12Y110/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10) C12Y110/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.10.1) C12Y110/01001 2 Trans-acenaphthene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase (1.10.1.1) C12Y110/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.10.2) C12Y110/02001 2 L-Ascorbate--cytochrome-b5 reductase (1.10.2.1) C12Y110/02002 2 Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase (1.10.2.2), i.e. electron-transport-complex-III C12Y110/03 1 with an oxygen as acceptor (1.10.3) C12Y110/03001 2 Catechol oxidase (1.10.3.1), i.e. tyrosinase C12Y110/03002 2 Laccase (1.10.3.2) C12Y110/03003 2 L-ascorbate oxidase (1.10.3.3) C12Y110/03004 2 O-aminophenol oxidase (1.10.3.4) C12Y110/03005 2 3-Hydroxyanthranilate oxidase (1.10.3.5) C12Y110/03006 2 Rifamycin-B oxidase (1.10.3.6) C12Y110/03009 2 Photosystem II (1.10.3.9) C12Y110/0301 2 Ubiquinol oxidase (H+-transporting) (1.10.3.10) C12Y110/03011 2 Ubiquinol oxidase (1.10.3.11) C12Y110/03012 2 Menaquinol oxidase (H+-transporting) (1.10.3.12) C12Y110/09 1 with a copper protein as acceptor (1.10.9) C12Y110/09001 2 Plastoquinol-plastocyanin reductase (1.10.9.1) C12Y110/99 1 with other acceptors (1.10.99) C12Y110/99002 2 Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone) (1.10.99.2) C12Y110/99003 2 Violaxanthin de-epoxidase (1.10.99.3) C12Y111/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on a peroxide as acceptor (1.11) C12Y111/01 1 Peroxidases (1.11.1) C12Y111/01001 2 NADH peroxidase (1.11.1.1) C12Y111/01002 2 NADPH peroxidase (1.11.1.2) C12Y111/01003 2 Fatty-acid peroxidase (1.11.1.3) C12Y111/01005 2 Cytochrome-c peroxidase (1.11.1.5) C12Y111/01006 2 Catalase (1.11.1.6) C12Y111/01007 2 Peroxidase (1.11.1.7), i.e. horseradish-peroxidase C12Y111/01008 2 Iodide peroxidase (1.11.1.8) C12Y111/01009 2 Glutathione peroxidase (1.11.1.9) C12Y111/0101 2 Chloride peroxidase (1.11.1.10) C12Y111/01011 2 L-ascorbate peroxidase (1.11.1.11) C12Y111/01012 2 Phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (1.11.1.12) C12Y111/01013 2 Manganese peroxidase (1.11.1.13) C12Y111/01014 2 Lignin peroxidase (1.11.1.14) C12Y111/01015 2 Peroxiredoxin (1.11.1.15) C12Y111/01016 2 Versatile peroxidase (1.11.1.16) C12Y111/01017 2 Glutathione amide-dependent peroxidase (1.11.1.17) C12Y111/01018 2 Bromide peroxidase (1.11.1.18) C12Y111/01019 2 Dye decolorizing peroxidase (1.11.1.19) C12Y111/0102 2 Prostamide/prostaglandin F2-alpha synthase (1.11.1.20) C12Y111/01021 2 Catalase-peroxidase (1.11.1.21) C12Y111/01802 2 Chloride peroxidase (vanadium-containing) (1.11.1.B2) C12Y111/01806 2 Iodide peroxidase (vanadium-containing) (1.11.1.B6) C12Y111/01807 2 Bromide peroxidase (heme-containing) (1.11.1.B7) C12Y111/01808 2 Bromide peroxidase (metal-containing) (1.11.1.B8) C12Y111/02 1 with H2O2 as acceptor, one oxygen atom of which is incorporated into the product (1.11.2) C12Y111/02001 2 Unspecific peroxygenase (1.11.2.1) C12Y111/02002 2 Myeloperoxidase (1.11.2.2) C12Y111/02003 2 Plant seed peroxygenase (1.11.2.3) C12Y111/02004 2 Fatty-acid peroxygenase (1.11.2.4) C12Y112/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on hydrogen as donor (1.12) C12Y112/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.12.1) C12Y112/01002 2 Hydrogen dehydrogenase (1.12.1.2) C12Y112/01003 2 Hydrogen dehydrogenase (NADP+) (1.12.1.3) C12Y112/01004 2 Hydrogenase (NAD+, ferredoxin)(1.12.1.4) C12Y112/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.12.2) C12Y112/02001 2 Cytochrome-c3 hydrogenase (1.12.2.1) C12Y112/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.12.5) C12Y112/05001 2 Hydrogen:quinone oxidoreductase (1.12.5.1) C12Y112/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.12.7) C12Y112/07002 2 Ferredoxin hydrogenase (1.12.7.2) C12Y112/98 1 with other, known, acceptors (1.12.98) C12Y112/98001 2 Coenzyme F420 hydrogenase (1.12.98.1) C12Y112/98002 2 5,10-Methenyltetrahydromethanopterin hydrogenase (1.12.98.2) C12Y112/98003 2 Methanosarcina-phenazine hydrogenase (1.12.98.3) C12Y112/99 1 with other acceptors (1.12.99) C12Y112/99006 2 Hydrogenase (acceptor) (1.12.99.6) C12Y113/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases) (1.13) C12Y113/11 1 with incorporation of two atoms of oxygen (1.13.11) C12Y113/11001 2 Catechol 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.1) C12Y113/11002 2 Catechol 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.2) C12Y113/11003 2 Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase (1.13.11.3) C12Y113/11004 2 Gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.4) C12Y113/11005 2 Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.5) C12Y113/11006 2 3-Hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase (1.13.11.6) C12Y113/11008 2 Protocatechuate 4,5-dioxygenase (1.13.11.8) C12Y113/11009 2 2,5-Dihydroxypyridine 5,6-dioxygenase (1.13.11.9) C12Y113/1101 2 7,8-Dihydroxykynurenate 8,8a-dioxygenase (1.13.11.10) C12Y113/11011 2 Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.11), i.e. indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2 C12Y113/11012 2 Linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.12) C12Y113/11014 2 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate 3,4-dioxygenase (1.13.11.14) C12Y113/11015 2 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetate 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.15) C12Y113/11016 2 3-Carboxyethylcatechol 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.16) C12Y113/11017 2 Indole 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.17) C12Y113/11018 2 Sulfur dioxygenase (1.13.11.18) C12Y113/11019 2 Cysteamine dioxygenase (1.13.11.19) C12Y113/1102 2 Cysteine dioxygenase (1.13.11.20) C12Y113/11022 2 Caffeate 3,4-dioxygenase (1.13.11.22) C12Y113/11023 2 2,3-Dihydroxyindole 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.23) C12Y113/11024 2 Quercetin 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.24) C12Y113/11025 2 3,4-Dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione 4,5-dioxygenase (1.13.11.25) C12Y113/11026 2 Peptide-tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.26) C12Y113/11027 2 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (1.13.11.27) C12Y113/11028 2 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.28) C12Y113/11029 2 Stizolobate synthase (1.13.11.29) C12Y113/1103 2 Stizolobinate synthase (1.13.11.30) C12Y113/11031 2 Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.31), i.e. lipoxygenase-type-12 C12Y113/11033 2 Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.33) C12Y113/11034 2 Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.34) C12Y113/11035 2 Pyrogallol 1,2-oxygenase (1.13.11.35) C12Y113/11036 2 Chloridazon-catechol dioxygenase (1.13.11.36) C12Y113/11037 2 Hydroxyquinol 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.37) C12Y113/11038 2 1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.38) C12Y113/11039 2 Biphenyl-2,3-diol 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.39) C12Y113/1104 2 Arachidonate 8-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.40) C12Y113/11041 2 2,4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone dioxygenase (1.13.11.41) C12Y113/11043 2 Lignostilbene alpha-beta-dioxygenase (1.13.11.43) C12Y113/11044 2 Linoleate diol synthase (1.13.11.44) (C12Y113/1106, C12Y504/04006 take precedence) C12Y113/11045 2 Linoleate 11-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.45) C12Y113/11046 2 4-Hydroxymandelate synthase (1.13.11.46) C12Y113/11047 2 3-Hydroxy-4-oxoquinoline 2,4-dioxygenase (1.13.11.47) C12Y113/11048 2 3-Hydroxy-2-methylquinolin-4-one 2,4-dioxygenase (1.13.11.48) C12Y113/11049 2 Chlorite O2-lyase (1.13.11.49) C12Y113/1105 2 Acetylacetone-cleaving enzyme (1.13.11.50) C12Y113/11051 2 9-Cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (1.13.11.51) C12Y113/11052 2 Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (1.13.11.52), i.e. indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 C12Y113/11053 2 Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) (1.13.11.53) C12Y113/11054 2 Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring)(1.13.11.54) C12Y113/11055 2 Sulfur oxygenase/reductase (1.13.11.55) C12Y113/11056 2 1,2-Dihydroxynaphthalene dioxygenase (1.13.11.56) C12Y113/11057 2 Gallate dioxygenase (1.13.11.57) C12Y113/11058 2 Linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.58) C12Y113/11059 2 Torulene dioxygenase (1.13.11.59) C12Y113/1106 2 Linoleate 8R-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.60) C12Y113/11061 2 Linoleate 9R-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.61) C12Y113/11062 2 Linoleate 10R-lipoxygenase (1.13.11.62) C12Y113/11063 2 Beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase (1.13.11.63) C12Y113/11064 2 5-Nitrosalicylate dioxygenase (1.13.11.64) C12Y113/11065 2 Carotenoid isomerooxygenase (1.13.11.65) C12Y113/11066 2 Hydroquinone 1,2-dioxygenase (1.13.11.66) C12Y113/11067 2 8'-Apo-beta-carotenoid 14',13'-cleaving dioxygenase (1.13.11.67) C12Y113/11068 2 9-Cis-beta-carotene 9',10'-cleaving dioxygenase (1.13.11.68) C12Y113/11069 2 Carlactone synthase (1.13.11.69) C12Y113/1107 2 All-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal 13,14-cleaving dioxygenase (1.13.11.70) C12Y113/11071 2 Carotenoid-9',10'-cleaving dioxygenase (1.13.11.71) C12Y113/11072 2 2-Hydroxyethylphosphonate dioxygenase (1.13.11.72) C12Y113/11073 2 Methylphosphonate synthase (1.13.11.73) C12Y113/12 1 with incorporation of one atom of oxygen (internal monooxygenases or internal mixed function oxidases)(1.13.12) C12Y113/12001 2 Arginine 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.1) C12Y113/12002 2 Lysine 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.2) C12Y113/12003 2 Tryptophan 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.3) C12Y113/12004 2 Lactate 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.4) C12Y113/12005 2 Renilla-luciferin 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.5), i.e. renilla-luciferase C12Y113/12006 2 Cypridina-luciferin 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.6), i.e. cypridina-luciferase C12Y113/12007 2 Photinus-luciferin 4-monooxygenase (ATP-hydrolysing) (1.13.12.7), i.e. firefly-luciferase C12Y113/12008 2 Watasenia-luciferin 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.8) C12Y113/12009 2 Phenylalanine 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.9) C12Y113/12013 2 Oplophorus-luciferin 2-monooxygenase (1.13.12.13) C12Y113/12015 2 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine oxidative deaminase (1.13.12.15) C12Y113/12016 2 Nitronate monooxygenase (1.13.12.16) C12Y113/12017 2 Dichloroarcyriaflavin A synthase (1.13.12.17) C12Y113/12018 2 Dinoflagellate luciferase (1.13.12.18) C12Y113/12019 2 2-Oxuglutarate dioxygenase (ethylene-forming) (1.13.12.19) C12Y113/99 1 Miscellaneous (1.13.99) C12Y113/99001 2 Inositol oxygenase (1.13.99.1), i.e. myo-inositol oxygenase C12Y113/99003 2 Tryptophan 2'-dioxygenase (1.13.99.3), i.e. indole-3-alkane-alpha-hydroxylase C12Y114/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14) C12Y114/11 1 with 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom each of oxygen into both donors (1.14.11) C12Y114/11001 2 Gamma-butyrobetaine dioxygenase (1.14.11.1) C12Y114/11002 2 Procollagen-proline dioxygenase (1.14.11.2), i.e. proline-hydroxylase C12Y114/11003 2 Pyrimidine-deoxynucleoside 2'-dioxygenase (1.14.11.3) C12Y114/11004 2 Procollagen-lysine 5-dioxygenase (1.14.11.4), i.e. lysine-hydroxylase C12Y114/11006 2 Thymine dioxygenase (1.14.11.6) C12Y114/11007 2 Procollagen-proline 3-dioxygenase (1.14.11.7) C12Y114/11008 2 Trimethyllysine dioxygenase (1.14.11.8) C12Y114/11009 2 Flavanone 3-dioxygenase (1.14.11.9), i.e. naringenin-3-dioxygenase C12Y114/1101 2 Pyrimidine-deoxynucleoside 1'-dioxygenase (1.14.11.10) C12Y114/11011 2 Hyoscyamine (6S)-dioxygenase (1.14.11.11) C12Y114/11012 2 Gibberellin-44 dioxygenase (1.14.11.12) C12Y114/11013 2 Gibberellin 2-beta-dioxygenase (1.14.11.13) C12Y114/11014 2 6-Beta-hydroxyhyoscyamine epoxidase (1.14.11.14) C12Y114/11015 2 Gibberellin 3-beta-dioxygenase (1.14.11.15) C12Y114/11016 2 Peptide-aspartate beta-dioxygenase (1.14.11.16), i.e. aspartyl (asparaginyl) beta-hydroxylase C12Y114/11017 2 Taurine dioxygenase (1.14.11.17) C12Y114/11018 2 Phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase (1.14.11.18) C12Y114/11019 2 Leucocyanidin oxygenase (1.14.11.19) C12Y114/1102 2 Deacetoxyvindoline 4-hydroxylase (1.14.11.20) C12Y114/11021 2 Clavaminate synthase (1.14.11.21) C12Y114/11022 2 Flavone synthase (1.14.11.22) C12Y114/11023 2 Flavonol synthase (1.14.11.23) C12Y114/11024 2 2'-Deoxymugineic-acid 2'-dioxygenase (1.14.11.24) C12Y114/11025 2 Mugineic-acid 3-dioxygenase (1.14.11.25) C12Y114/11026 2 Deacetoxycephalosporin-C hydroxylase (1.14.11.26) C12Y114/11027 2 [Histone H3]-lysine-36 demethylase (1.14.11.27) C12Y114/11028 2 Proline 3-hydroxylase (1.14.11.28) C12Y114/11029 2 Hypoxia-inducible factor-proline dioxygenase (1.14.11.29) C12Y114/1103 2 Hypoxia-inducible factor-asparagine dioxygenase (1.14.11.30) C12Y114/11031 2 Thebaine 6-O-demethylase (1.14.11.31) C12Y114/11032 2 Codeine 3-O-demethylase (1.14.11.32) C12Y114/11033 2 DNA oxidative demethylase (1.14.11.33) C12Y114/11034 2 2-Oxoglutarate/L-arginine monooxygenase/decarboxylase (succinate-forming) (1.14.11.34) C12Y114/11035 2 1-Deoxypentalenic acid 11beta-hydroxylase (1.14.11.35) C12Y114/11036 2 Pentalenolactone F synthase (1.14.11.36) C12Y114/12 1 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of two atoms of oxygen into one donor (1.14.12) C12Y114/12001 2 Anthranilate 1,2-dioxygenase (deaminating, decarboxylating)(1.14.12.1) C12Y114/12003 2 Benzene 1,2-dioxygenase (1.14.12.3) C12Y114/12004 2 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase (1.14.12.4) C12Y114/12005 2 5-Pyridoxate dioxygenase (1.14.12.5) C12Y114/12007 2 Phthalate 4,5-dioxygenase (1.14.12.7) C12Y114/12008 2 4-Sulfobenzoate 3,4-dioxygenase (1.14.12.8) C12Y114/12009 2 4-Chlorophenylacetate 3,4-dioxygenase (1.14.12.9) C12Y114/1201 2 Benzoate 1,2-dioxygenase (1.14.12.10) C12Y114/12011 2 Toluene dioxygenase (1.14.12.11) C12Y114/12012 2 Naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase (1.14.12.12) C12Y114/12013 2 2-Halobenzoate 1,2-dioxygenase (1.14.12.13) C12Y114/12014 2 2-Aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase (1.14.12.14) C12Y114/12015 2 Terephthalate 1,2-dioxygenase (1.14.12.15) C12Y114/12016 2 2-Hydroxyquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase (1.14.12.16) C12Y114/12017 2 Nitric oxide dioxygenase (1.14.12.17) C12Y114/12018 2 Biphenyl 2,3-dioxygenase (1.14.12.18) C12Y114/12019 2 3-Phenylpropanoate dioxygenase (1.14.12.19) C12Y114/1202 2 Pheophorbide a oxygenase (1.14.12.20) C12Y114/12021 2 Benzoyl-CoA 2,3-dioxygenase (1.14.12.21) C12Y114/12022 2 Carbazole 1,9a-dioxygenase (1.14.12.22) C12Y114/13 1 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.13) C12Y114/13001 2 Salicylate 1-monooxygenase (1.14.13.1) C12Y114/13002 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.2) C12Y114/13004 2 Melilotate 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.4) C12Y114/13005 2 Imidazoleacetate 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.5) C12Y114/13006 2 Orcinol 2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.6) C12Y114/13007 2 Phenol 2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.7) C12Y114/13008 2 Flavin-containing monooxygenase (1.14.13.8), i.e. dimethylaniline-monooxygenase C12Y114/13009 2 Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.9) C12Y114/1301 2 2,6-Dihydroxypyridine 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.10) C12Y114/13011 2 Trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.11) C12Y114/13012 2 Benzoate 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.12) C12Y114/13013 2 Calcidiol 1-monooxygenase (1.14.13.13), i.e. 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-alpha-hydroxylase C12Y114/13014 2 Trans-cinnamate 2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.14) C12Y114/13015 2 Cholestanetriol 26-monooxygenase (1.14.13.15) C12Y114/13016 2 Cyclopentanone monooxygenase (1.14.13.16) C12Y114/13017 2 Cholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.13.17) C12Y114/13018 2 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate 1-monooxygenase (1.14.13.18) C12Y114/13019 2 Taxifolin 8-monooxygenase (1.14.13.19) C12Y114/1302 2 2,4-Dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase (1.14.13.20) C12Y114/13021 2 Flavonoid 3'-monooxygenase (1.14.13.21) C12Y114/13022 2 Cyclohexanone monooxygenase (1.14.13.22) C12Y114/13023 2 3-Hydroxybenzoate 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.23) C12Y114/13024 2 3-Hydroxybenzoate 6-monooxygenase (1.14.13.24) C12Y114/13025 2 Methane monooxygenase (1.14.13.25) C12Y114/13026 2 Phosphatidylcholine 12-monooxygenase (1.14.13.26) C12Y114/13027 2 4-Aminobenzoate 1-monooxygenase (1.14.13.27) C12Y114/13028 2 3,9-Dihydroxypterocarpan 6A-monooxygenase (1.14.13.28) C12Y114/13029 2 4-Nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.29) C12Y114/1303 2 Leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase (1.14.13.30), i.e. leukotriene-B4-omega-hydroxylase C12Y114/13031 2 2-Nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.31) C12Y114/13032 2 Albendazole monooxygenase (1.14.13.32) C12Y114/13033 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (NAD(P)H)(1.14.13.33) C12Y114/13034 2 Leukotriene-E4 20-monooxygenase (1.14.13.34) C12Y114/13035 2 Anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (deaminating) (1.14.13.35) C12Y114/13036 2 5-O-(4-Coumaroyl)-D-quinate 3'-monooxygenase (1.14.13.36) C12Y114/13037 2 Methyltetrahydroprotoberberine 14-monooxygenase (1.14.13.37) C12Y114/13038 2 Anhydrotetracycline monooxygenase (1.14.13.38) C12Y114/13039 2 Nitric-oxide synthase (NADPH dependent) (1.14.13.39) C12Y114/1304 2 Anthraniloyl-CoA monooxygenase (1.14.13.40) C12Y114/13041 2 Tyrosine N-monooxygenase (1.14.13.41) C12Y114/13043 2 Questin monooxygenase (1.14.13.43) C12Y114/13044 2 2-Hydroxybiphenyl 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.44) C12Y114/13046 2 (-)-Menthol monooxygenase (1.14.13.46) C12Y114/13047 2 (S)-Limonene 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.47) C12Y114/13048 2 (S)-Limonene 6-monooxygenase (1.14.13.48) C12Y114/13049 2 (S)-Limonene 7-monooxygenase (1.14.13.49) C12Y114/1305 2 Pentachlorophenol monooxygenase (1.14.13.50) C12Y114/13051 2 6-Oxocineole dehydrogenase (1.14.13.51) C12Y114/13052 2 Isoflavone 3'-hydroxylase (1.14.13.52) C12Y114/13053 2 4'-Methoxyisoflavone 2'-hydroxylase (1.14.13.53) C12Y114/13054 2 Ketosteroid monooxygenase (1.14.13.54) C12Y114/13055 2 Protopine 6-monooxygenase (1.14.13.55) C12Y114/13056 2 Dihydrosanguinarine 10-monooxygenase (1.14.13.56) C12Y114/13057 2 Dihydrochelirubine 12-monooxygenase (1.14.13.57) C12Y114/13058 2 Benzoyl-CoA 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.58) C12Y114/13059 2 L-Lysine N6-monooxygenase (NADPH) (1.14.13.59) C12Y114/1306 2 27-Hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.13.60) C12Y114/13061 2 2-Hydroxyquinoline 8-monooxygenase (1.14.13.61) C12Y114/13062 2 4-Hydroxyquinoline 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.62) C12Y114/13063 2 3-Hydroxyphenylacetate 6-hydroxylase (1.14.13.63) C12Y114/13064 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate 1-hydroxylase (1.14.13.64) C12Y114/13066 2 2-Hydroxycyclohexanone 2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.66) C12Y114/13067 2 Quinine 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.67) C12Y114/13068 2 4-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime monooxygenase (1.14.13.68) C12Y114/13069 2 Alkene monooxygenase (1.14.13.69) C12Y114/1307 2 Sterol 14-demethylase (1.14.13.70) C12Y114/13071 2 N-Methylcoclaurine 3'-monooxygenase (1.14.13.71) C12Y114/13072 2 Methylsterol monooxygenase (1.14.13.72) C12Y114/13073 2 Tabersonine 16-hydroxylase (1.14.13.73) C12Y114/13074 2 7-Deoxyloganin 7-hydroxylase (1.14.13.74) C12Y114/13075 2 Vinorine hydroxylase (1.14.13.75) C12Y114/13076 2 Taxane 10-beta-hydroxylase (1.14.13.76) C12Y114/13077 2 Taxane 13-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.13.77) C12Y114/13078 2 Ent-kaurene oxidase (1.14.13.78) C12Y114/13079 2 Ent-kaurenoic acid oxidase (1.14.13.79) C12Y114/1308 2 (R)-Limonene 6-monooxygenase (1.14.13.80) C12Y114/13081 2 Magnesium-protoporphyrin IX monomethyl ester (oxidative) cyclase (1.14.13.81) C12Y114/13082 2 Vanillate monooxygenase (1.14.13.82) C12Y114/13083 2 Precorrin-3B synthase (1.14.13.83) C12Y114/13084 2 4-Hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase (1.14.13.84) C12Y114/13085 2 Glyceollin synthase (1.14.13.85) C12Y114/13086 2 2-Hydroxyisoflavanone synthase (1.14.13.86) C12Y114/13087 2 Licodione synthase (1.14.13.87) C12Y114/13088 2 Flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase (1.14.13.88) C12Y114/13089 2 Isoflavone 2'-hydroxylase (1.14.13.89) C12Y114/1309 2 Zeaxanthin epoxidase (1.14.13.90) C12Y114/13091 2 Deoxysarpagine hydroxylase (1.14.13.91) C12Y114/13092 2 Phenylacetone monooxygenase (1.14.13.92) C12Y114/13093 2 (+)-Abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase (1.14.13.93) C12Y114/13094 2 Lithocholate 6-beta-hydroxylase (1.14.13.94) C12Y114/13095 2 7-Alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one 12-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.13.95) C12Y114/13096 2 5-Beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha-diol 12-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.13.96) C12Y114/13097 2 Taurochenodeoxycholate 6-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.13.97) C12Y114/13098 2 Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (1.14.13.98) C12Y114/13099 2 24-Hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.13.99) C12Y114/131 2 25-Hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.13.100) C12Y114/13101 2 Senecionine N-oxygenase (1.14.13.101) C12Y114/13102 2 Psoralen synthase (1.14.13.102) C12Y114/13103 2 8-Dimethylallylnaringenin 2'-hydroxylase (1.14.13.103) C12Y114/13104 2 (+)-Menthofuran synthase (1.14.13.104) C12Y114/13105 2 Monocyclic monoterpene ketone monooxygenase (1.14.13.105) C12Y114/13106 2 Epi-isozizaene 5-monooxygenase (1.14.13.106) C12Y114/13107 2 Limonene 1,2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.107) C12Y114/13108 2 Abieta-7,13-diene hydroxylase (1.14.13.108) C12Y114/13109 2 Abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol hydroxylase (1.14.13.109) C12Y114/1311 2 Geranylgeraniol 18-hydroxylase (1.14.13.110) C12Y114/13111 2 Methanesulfonate monooxygenase (1.14.13.111) C12Y114/13112 2 3-Epi-6-deoxocathasterone 23-monooxygenase (1.14.13.112) C12Y114/13113 2 FAD-dependent urate hydroxylase (1.14.13.113) C12Y114/13114 2 6-Hydroxynicotinate 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.114) C12Y114/13115 2 Angelicin synthase (1.14.13.115) C12Y114/13116 2 Geranylhydroquinone 3''-hydroxylase (1.14.13.116) C12Y114/13117 2 Isoleucine N-monooxygenase (1.14.13.117) C12Y114/13118 2 Valine N-monooxygenase (1.14.13.118) C12Y114/13119 2 5-Epiaristolochene 1,3-dihydroxylase (1.14.13.119) C12Y114/1312 2 Costunolide synthase (1.14.13.120) C12Y114/13121 2 Premnaspirodiene oxygenase (1.14.13.121) C12Y114/13122 2 Chlorophyllide-a oxygenase (1.14.13.122) C12Y114/13123 2 Germacrene A hydroxylase (1.14.13.123) C12Y114/13124 2 Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase (1.14.13.124) C12Y114/13125 2 Tryptophan N-monooxygenase (1.14.13.125) C12Y114/13126 2 Vitamin D3 24-hydroxylase (1.14.13.126) C12Y114/13127 2 3-(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)propanoic acid hydroxylase (1.14.13.127) C12Y114/13128 2 7-Methylxanthine demethylase (1.14.13.128) C12Y114/13129 2 Beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase (1.14.13.129) C12Y114/1313 2 Pyrrole-2-carboxylate monooxygenase (1.14.13.130) C12Y114/13131 2 Dimethyl-sulfide monooxygenase (1.14.13.131) C12Y114/13132 2 Squalene monooxygenase (1.14.13.132) C12Y114/13133 2 Pentalenene oxygenase (1.14.13.133) C12Y114/13134 2 Beta-amyrin 11-oxidase (1.14.13.134) C12Y114/13135 2 1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate hydroxylase (1.14.13.135) C12Y114/13136 2 Isoflavonoid synthase (1.14.13.136) C12Y114/13137 2 Indole-2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.137) C12Y114/13138 2 Indolin-2-one monooxygenase (1.14.13.138) C12Y114/13139 2 3-Hydroxyindolin-2-one monooxygenase (1.14.13.139) C12Y114/1314 2 2-Hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase (1.14.13.140) C12Y114/13141 2 Cholest-4-en-3-one 26-monooxygenase (1.14.13.141) C12Y114/13142 2 3-Ketosteroid 9alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.13.142) C12Y114/13143 2 Ent-isokaurene C2-hydroxylase (1.14.13.143) C12Y114/13144 2 9Beta-pimara-7,15-diene oxidase (1.14.13.144) C12Y114/13145 2 Ent-cassa-12,15-diene 11-hydroxylase (1.14.13.145) C12Y114/13146 2 Taxoid 14beta-hydroxylase (1.14.13.146) C12Y114/13147 2 Taxoid 7beta-hydroxylase (1.14.13.147) C12Y114/13148 2 Trimethylamine monooxygenase (1.14.13.148) C12Y114/13149 2 Phenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-epoxidase (1.14.13.149) C12Y114/1315 2 Alpha-humulene 10-hydroxylase (1.14.13.150) C12Y114/13151 2 Linalool 8-monooxygenase (1.14.13.151) C12Y114/13152 2 Geraniol 8-hydroxylase (1.14.13.152) C12Y114/13153 2 (+)-Sabinene 3-hydroxylase (1.14.13.153) C12Y114/13154 2 Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase (1.14.13.154) C12Y114/13155 2 Alpha-pinene monooxygenase (1.14.13.155) C12Y114/13156 2 1,8-Cineole 2-endo-monooxygenase (1.14.13.156) C12Y114/13157 2 1,8-Cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase (1.14.13.157) C12Y114/13158 2 Amorpha-4,11-diene 12-monooxygenase (1.14.13.158) C12Y114/13159 2 Vitamin D 25-hydroxylase (1.14.13.159) C12Y114/1316 2 (2,2,3-Trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA 1,5-monooxygenase (1.14.13.160) C12Y114/13161 2 (+)-Camphor 6-exo-hydroxylase (1.14.13.161) C12Y114/13162 2 2,5-Diketocamphane 1,2-monooxygenase (1.14.13.162), i.e. camphor 1,2-monooxygenase C12Y114/13163 2 6-Hydroxy-3-succinoylpyridine 3-monooxygenase (1.14.13.163) C12Y114/13165 2 Nitric-oxide synthase [NAD(P)H-dependent] (1.14.13.165) C12Y114/13166 2 4-Nitrocatechol 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.166) C12Y114/13167 2 4-Nitrophenol 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.167) C12Y114/13168 2 Indole-3-pyruvate monooxygenase (1.14.13.168) C12Y114/13169 2 Sphinganine C4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.169) C12Y114/1317 2 Pentalenolactone D synthase (1.14.13.170) C12Y114/13171 2 Neopentalenolactone D synthase (1.14.13.171) C12Y114/1381 2 L-Ornithine N5-monooxygenase (1.14.13.B10) C12Y114/14 1 with reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.14) C12Y114/14001 2 Unspecific monooxygenase (1.14.14.1) C12Y114/14003 2 Alkanal monooxygenase FMN (1.14.14.3), i.e. bacterial-luciferase C12Y114/14005 2 Alkanesulfonate monooxygenase (1.14.14.5) C12Y114/14007 2 Tryptophan 7-halogenase (1.14.14.7) C12Y114/14008 2 Anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (FAD) (1.14.14.8) C12Y114/14009 2 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase (1.14.14.9) C12Y114/1401 2 Nitrilotriacetate monooxygenase (1.14.14.10) C12Y114/14011 2 Styrene monooxygenase (1.14.14.11) C12Y114/14012 2 3-Hydroxy-9,10-seconandrost-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione monooxygenase (1.14.14.12) C12Y114/14013 2 4-(L-Gamma-glutamylamino)butanoyl-[BtrI acyl-carrier protein] monooxygenase (1.14.14.13) C12Y114/15 1 with reduced iron-sulfur protein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.15) C12Y114/15001 2 Camphor 5-monooxygenase (1.14.15.1) C12Y114/15003 2 Alkane 1-monooxygenase (1.14.15.3) C12Y114/15004 2 Steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase (1.14.15.4) C12Y114/15005 2 Corticosterone 18-monooxygenase (1.14.15.5) C12Y114/15006 2 Cholesterol monooxygenase (side-chain-cleaving) (1.14.15.6), i.e. cytochrome P450scc C12Y114/15007 2 Choline monooxygenase (1.14.15.7) C12Y114/15008 2 Steroid 15-beta-monooxygenase (1.14.15.8) C12Y114/15009 2 Spheroidene monooxygenase (1.14.15.9) C12Y114/1501 2 (+)-Camphor 6-endo-hydroxylase (1.14.15.10) C12Y114/15011 2 Pentalenic acid synthase (1.14.15.11) C12Y114/15802 2 Spheroidene monooxygenase (1.14.15.B2), i.e. acyclic carotenoid 2-ketolase C12Y114/16 1 with reduced pteridine as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.16) C12Y114/16001 2 Phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase (1.14.16.1) C12Y114/16002 2 Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase (1.14.16.2) C12Y114/16003 2 Anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (1.14.16.3) C12Y114/16004 2 Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase (1.14.16.4) C12Y114/16005 2 Alkylglycerol monooxygenase (1.14.16.5) C12Y114/16006 2 Mandelate 4-monooxygenase (1.14.16.6) C12Y114/17 1 with reduced ascorbate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.17) C12Y114/17001 2 Dopamine beta-monooxygenase (1.14.17.1) C12Y114/17003 2 Peptidylglycine monooxygenase (1.14.17.3) C12Y114/17004 2 Aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase (1.14.17.4), i.e. ethylene-forming enzyme C12Y114/18 1 with another compound as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.18) C12Y114/18001 2 Tyrosinase (1.14.18.1) C12Y114/18002 2 CMP-N-acetylneuraminate monooxygenase (1.14.18.2) C12Y114/18003 2 Methane monooxygenase (particulate) (1.14.18.3) C12Y114/19 1 with oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of molecular oxygen to two molecules of water (1.14.19) C12Y114/19001 2 Stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase (1.14.19.1), i.e. DELTA9-desaturase C12Y114/19002 2 Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase (1.14.19.2) C12Y114/19003 2 Linoleoyl-CoA desaturase (1.14.19.3) C12Y114/19004 2 DELTA8-fatty-acid desaturase (1.14.19.4) C12Y114/19005 2 DELTA11-fatty-acid desaturase (1.14.19.5) C12Y114/19006 2 DELTA12-fatty-acid desaturase (1.14.19.6), i.e. oleoyl-CoA DELTA12 desaturase C12Y114/19007 2 (S)-2-Hydroxypropylphosphonic acid epoxidase (1.14.19.7) C12Y114/20 1 with 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and the other dehydrogenated (1.14.20) C12Y114/20001 2 Deacetoxycephalosporin-C synthase (1.14.20.1) C12Y114/20002 2 2,4-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one-glucoside dioxygenase (1.14.20.2) C12Y114/21 1 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and the other dehydrogenated (1.14.21) C12Y114/21001 2 (S)-Stylopine synthase (1.14.21.1) C12Y114/21002 2 (S)-Cheilanthifoline synthase (1.14.21.2) C12Y114/21003 2 Berbamunine synthase (1.14.21.3) C12Y114/21004 2 Salutaridine synthase (1.14.21.4) C12Y114/21005 2 (S)-Canadine synthase (1.14.21.5) C12Y114/21006 2 Lathosterol oxidase (1.14.21.6), i.e. C-5 sterol desaturase C12Y114/21007 2 Biflaviolin synthase (1.14.21.7) C12Y114/21008 2 Pseudobaptigenin synthase (1.14.21.8) C12Y114/99 1 Miscellaneous (1.14.99) C12Y114/99001 2 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (1.14.99.1), i.e. cyclooxygenase C12Y114/99002 2 Kynurenine 7,8-hydroxylase (1.14.99.2) C12Y114/99003 2 Heme oxygenase (1.14.99.3) C12Y114/99004 2 Progesterone monooxygenase (1.14.99.4) C12Y114/99007 2 Squalene monooxygenase (1.14.99.7) C12Y114/99009 2 Steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.99.9), i.e. cytochrome-P450-steroid-17-alpha-hydroxylase C12Y114/9901 2 Steroid 21-monooxygenase (1.14.99.10), i.e. steroid cytochrome P450 21-hydroxylase C12Y114/99011 2 Estradiol 6-beta-monooxygenase (1.14.99.11) C12Y114/99012 2 Androst-4-ene-3,17-dione monooxygenase (1.14.99.12) C12Y114/99014 2 Progesterone 11-alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.99.14) C12Y114/99015 2 4-Methoxybenzoate monooxygenase (O-demethylating) (1.14.99.15) C12Y114/99019 2 Plasmanylethanolamine desaturase (1.14.99.19) C12Y114/9902 2 Phylloquinone monooxygenase (2,3-epoxidizing) (1.14.99.20) C12Y114/99021 2 Latia-luciferin monooxygenase (demethylating) (1.14.99.21), i.e. Latia luciferase C12Y114/99022 2 Ecdysone 20-monooxygenase (1.14.99.22) C12Y114/99023 2 3-Hydroxybenzoate 2-monooxygenase (1.14.99.23) C12Y114/99024 2 Steroid 9-alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.99.24) C12Y114/99026 2 2-Hydroxypyridine 5-monooxygenase (1.14.99.26) C12Y114/99027 2 Juglone 3-monooxygenase (1.14.99.27) C12Y114/99029 2 Deoxyhypusine monooxygenase (1.14.99.29) C12Y114/99031 2 Myristoyl-CoA 11-(E) desaturase (1.14.99.31) C12Y114/99032 2 Myristoyl-CoA 11-(Z) desaturase (1.14.99.32) C12Y114/99033 2 DELTA12-fatty acid dehydrogenase (1.14.99.33) C12Y114/99034 2 Monoprenyl isoflavone epoxidase (1.14.99.34) C12Y114/99035 2 Thiophene-2-carbonyl-CoA monooxygenase (1.14.99.35) C12Y114/99036 2 Beta-carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase (1.14.99.36) C12Y114/99037 2 Taxadiene 5-alpha-hydroxylase (1.14.99.37) C12Y114/99038 2 Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (1.14.99.38) C12Y114/99039 2 Ammonia monooxygenase (1.14.99.39) C12Y114/9904 2 5,6-Dimethylbenzimidazole synthase (1.14.99.40) C12Y114/99041 2 All-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal 15,15'-oxygenase (1.14.99.41) C12Y114/99042 2 Zeaxanthin 7,8-dioxygenase (1.14.99.42) C12Y114/99043 2 Beta-amyrin 24-hydroxylase (1.14.99.43) C12Y114/99044 2 Diapolycopene oxygenase (1.14.99.44) C12Y114/99045 2 Carotene epsilon-monooxygenase (1.14.99.45) C12Y114/99046 2 Pyrimidine oxygenase (1.14.99.46) C12Y114/99047 2 (+)-Larreatricin hydroxylase (1.14.99.47) C12Y115/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on superoxide as acceptor (1.15) C12Y115/01 1 with NAD or NADP as acceptor (1.15.1) C12Y115/01001 2 Superoxide dismutase (1.15.1.1) C12Y115/01002 2 Superoxide reductase (1.15.1.2) C12Y116/00 0 Oxidoreductases oxidizing metal ions (1.16) C12Y116/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.16.1) C12Y116/01001 2 Mercury(II) reductase (1.16.1.1) C12Y116/01002 2 Diferric-transferrin reductase (1.16.1.2) C12Y116/01003 2 Aquacobalamin reductase (1.16.1.3) C12Y116/01004 2 Cob(II)alamin reductase (1.16.1.4) C12Y116/01005 2 Aquacobalamin reductase (NADPH) (1.16.1.5) C12Y116/01006 2 Cyanocobalamin reductase (cyanide-eliminating) (1.16.1.6) C12Y116/01007 2 Ferric-chelate reductase (NADH) (1.16.1.7) C12Y116/01008 2 [Methionine synthase] reductase (1.16.1.8) C12Y116/01009 2 Ferric-chelate reductase (NADPH) (1.16.1.9) C12Y116/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.16.3) C12Y116/03001 2 Ferroxidase (1.16.3.1), i.e. ceruloplasmin C12Y116/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.16.5) C12Y116/05001 2 Ascorbate ferrireductase (transmembrane) (1.16.5.1) C12Y116/08 1 with flavin as acceptor (1.16.8) C12Y116/08001 2 Cob(II)yrinic acid a,c-diamide reductase (1.16.8.1) C12Y116/09 1 with a copper protein as acceptor (1.16.9) C12Y116/09001 2 Iron:rusticyanin reductase (1.16.9.1) C12Y116/98 1 with other, known, acceptors (1.16.98) C12Y117/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on CH or CH2 groups (1.17) C12Y117/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.17.1) C12Y117/01001 2 CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxyglucose reductase (1.17.1.1) C12Y117/01002 2 4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase (1.17.1.2) C12Y117/01003 2 Leucoanthocyanidin reductase (1.17.1.3) C12Y117/01004 2 Xanthine dehydrogenase (1.17.1.4) C12Y117/01005 2 Nicotinate dehydrogenase (1.17.1.5) C12Y117/01007 2 3-Oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase (1.17.1.7) C12Y117/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.17.2) C12Y117/02001 2 Nicotinate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (1.17.2.1) C12Y117/02002 2 Lupanine 17-hydroxylase (cytochrome c) (1.17.2.2) C12Y117/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.17.3) C12Y117/03001 2 Pteridine oxidase (1.17.3.1) C12Y117/03002 2 Xanthine oxidase (1.17.3.2) C12Y117/03003 2 6-Hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase (1.17.3.3) C12Y117/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.17.3) C12Y117/04001 2 Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase (1.17.4.1) C12Y117/04002 2 Ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase (1.17.4.2) C12Y117/05 1 with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.17.5) C12Y117/05001 2 Phenylacetyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.17.5.1) C12Y117/05002 2 Caffeine dehydrogenase (1.17.5.2) C12Y117/07 1 with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor (1.17.7) C12Y117/07001 2 (E)-4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl-diphosphate synthase (1.17.7.1) C12Y117/07002 2 7-Hydroxymethyl chlorophyll a reductase (1.17.7.2) C12Y117/99 1 with other acceptors (1.17.99) C12Y117/99001 2 4-Methylphenol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating) (1.17.99.1) C12Y117/99002 2 Ethylbenzene hydroxylase (1.17.99.2) C12Y117/99003 2 3-Alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestanoyl-CoA 24-hydroxylase (1.17.99.3) C12Y117/99004 2 Uracil/thymine dehydrogenase (1.17.99.4) C12Y117/99005 2 Bile-acid 7-alpha-dehydroxylase (1.17.99.5) C12Y118/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors (1.18) C12Y118/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.18.1) C12Y118/01001 2 Rubredoxin--NAD+ reductase (1.18.1.1) C12Y118/01002 2 Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase (1.18.1.2) C12Y118/01003 2 Ferredoxin--NAD+ reductase (1.18.1.3) C12Y118/01004 2 Rubredoxin--NAD(P)+ reductase (1.18.1.4) C12Y118/01005 2 Putidaredoxin—NAD+ reductase (1.18.1.5) C12Y118/01006 2 Adrenodoxin-NADP+ reductase (1.18.1.6) C12Y118/06 1 with dinitrogen as acceptor (1.18.6) C12Y118/06001 2 Nitrogenase (1.18.6.1) C12Y119/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on reduced flavodoxin as donor (1.19) C12Y119/06 1 with dinitrogen as acceptor (1.19.6) C12Y119/06001 2 Nitrogenase (flavodoxin) (1.19.6.1) C12Y120/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on phosphorus or arsenic in donors (1.20) C12Y120/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.20.1) C12Y120/01001 2 Phosphonate dehydrogenase (1.20.1.1) C12Y120/02 1 with a cytochrome as acceptor (1.20.2) C12Y120/02001 2 Arsenate reductase (cytochrome c)(1.20.2.1) C12Y120/04 1 acting on phosphorus or arsenic in donors, with disulfide as acceptor (1.20.4) C12Y120/04001 2 Arsenate reductase (1.20.4.1), i.e. glutaredoxin C12Y120/04002 2 Methylarsonate reductase (1.20.4.2) C12Y120/04003 2 Mycoredoxin (1.20.4.3) C12Y120/09 1 with a copper protein as acceptor (1.20.9) C12Y120/09001 2 Arsenate reductase (azurin) (1.20.9.1) C12Y120/99 1 with other acceptors (1.20.99) C12Y120/99001 2 Arsenate reductase (donor) (1.20.99.1) C12Y121/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on X-H and Y-H to form an X-Y bond (1.21) C12Y121/03 1 with oxygen as acceptor (1.21.3) C12Y121/03001 2 Isopenicillin-N synthase (1.21.3.1) C12Y121/03002 2 Columbamine oxidase (1.21.3.2) C12Y121/03003 2 Reticuline oxidase (1.21.3.3) C12Y121/03004 2 Sulochrin oxidase ((+)-bisdechlorogeodin-forming)(1.21.3.4) C12Y121/03005 2 Sulochrin oxidase ((-)-bisdechlorogeodin-forming)(1.21.3.5) C12Y121/03006 2 Aureusidin synthase (1.21.3.6) C12Y121/03007 2 Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid synthase (1.21.3.7) C12Y121/03008 2 Cannabidiolic acid synthase (1.21.3.8) C12Y121/04 1 with a disulfide as acceptor (1.21.4) C12Y121/04001 2 D-Proline reductase (dithiol) (1.21.4.1) C12Y121/04002 2 Glycine reductase (1.21.4.2) C12Y121/04003 2 Sarcosine reductase (1.21.4.3) C12Y121/04004 2 Betaine reductase (1.21.4.4) C12Y121/99 1 with other acceptors (1.21.99) C12Y121/99001 2 Beta-cyclopiazonate dehydrogenase (1.21.99.1) C12Y122/00 0 Oxidoreductases acting on halogen in donors (1.22) C12Y122/01 1 with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.22.1) C12Y122/01001 2 Iodotyrosine deiodinase (1.22.1.1) C12Y197/00 0 Other oxidoreductases (1.97) C12Y197/01 1 other oxidoreductases (1.97.1) C12Y197/01001 2 Chlorate reductase (1.97.1.1) C12Y197/01002 2 Pyrogallol hydroxytransferase (1.97.1.2) C12Y197/01003 2 Sulfur reductase (1.97.1.3) C12Y197/01004 2 [Formate-C-acetyltransferase]-activating enzyme (1.97.1.4) C12Y197/01008 2 Tetrachloroethene reductive dehalogenase (1.97.1.8) C12Y197/01009 2 Selenate reductase (1.97.1.9) C12Y197/0101 2 Thyroxine 5'-deiodinase (1.97.1.10), i.e. deiodinase I or II C12Y197/01011 2 Thyroxine 5-deiodinase (1.97.1.11), i.e. deiodinase III C12Y197/01012 2 Photosystem I (1.97.1.12) C12Y201/00 0 Transferases transferring one-carbon groups (2.1) C12Y201/01 1 Methyltransferases (2.1.1) C12Y201/01001 2 Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.1) C12Y201/01002 2 Guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.2) C12Y201/01003 2 Thetin--homocysteine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.3) C12Y201/01004 2 Acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.4) C12Y201/01005 2 Betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.5) C12Y201/01006 2 Catechol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.6) C12Y201/01007 2 Nicotinate N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.7) C12Y201/01008 2 Histamine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.8) C12Y201/01009 2 Thiol S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.9) C12Y201/0101 2 Homocysteine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.10) C12Y201/01011 2 Magnesium protoporphyrin IX methyltransferase (2.1.1.11) C12Y201/01012 2 Methionine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.12) C12Y201/01013 2 Methionine synthase (2.1.1.13) C12Y201/01014 2 5-Methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.14) C12Y201/01015 2 Fatty-acid O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.15) C12Y201/01016 2 Methylene-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase (2.1.1.16) C12Y201/01017 2 Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.17) C12Y201/01018 2 Polysaccharide O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.18) C12Y201/01019 2 Trimethylsulfonium--tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.19) C12Y201/0102 2 Glycine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.20) C12Y201/01021 2 Methylamine--glutamate N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.21) C12Y201/01022 2 Carnosine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.22) C12Y201/01023 2 Protein-arginine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.23) (C12Y201/01124 - C12Y201/01126 take precedence) C12Y201/01024 2 Protein-gamma-glutamate O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.24) (C12Y201/01077, C12Y201/0108, C12Y201/011 take precedence) C12Y201/01025 2 Phenol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.25) C12Y201/01026 2 Iodophenol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.26) C12Y201/01027 2 Tyramine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.27) C12Y201/01028 2 Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.28) C12Y201/01029 2 tRNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.29) (C12Y201/01202 - C12Y201/01204 take precedence) C12Y201/01031 2 tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.31) (C12Y201/01221, C12Y201/01228 take precedence) C12Y201/01032 2 tRNA (guanine-N2-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.32) (C12Y201/01213 - C12Y201/01216 take precedence) C12Y201/01033 2 tRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.33) C12Y201/01034 2 tRNA (guanosine18-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.34) C12Y201/01035 2 tRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.35) C12Y201/01036 2 tRNA (adenine-N1-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.36) (C12Y201/01217 - C12Y201/0122 take precedence) C12Y201/01037 2 DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.37) C12Y201/01038 2 O-Demethylpuromycin O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.38) C12Y201/01039 2 Inositol 3-methyltransferase (2.1.1.39) C12Y201/0104 2 Inositol 1-methyltransferase (2.1.1.40) C12Y201/01041 2 Sterol 24-C-methyltransferasee (2.1.1.41) C12Y201/01042 2 Flavone 3'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.42) C12Y201/01043 2 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.43) C12Y201/01044 2 Dimethylhistidine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.44) C12Y201/01045 2 Thymidylate synthase (2.1.1.45) C12Y201/01046 2 Isoflavone 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.46) C12Y201/01047 2 Indolepyruvate C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.47) C12Y201/01048 2 rRNA (adenine-N6-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.48) (C12Y201/01181 - C12Y201/01184 take precedence) C12Y201/01049 2 Amine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.49) C12Y201/0105 2 Loganate O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.50) C12Y201/01051 2 rRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.51) (C12Y201/01187, C12Y201/01188 take precedence) C12Y201/01052 2 rRNA (guanine-N2-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.52) (C12Y201/01171 - C12Y201/01174 take precedence) C12Y201/01053 2 Putrescine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.53) C12Y201/01054 2 Deoxycytidylate C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.54) C12Y201/01055 2 tRNA (adenine-N6-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.55) C12Y201/01056 2 mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.56) C12Y201/01057 2 mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.57) C12Y201/01059 2 [Cytochrome c]-lysine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.59) C12Y201/0106 2 Calmodulin-lysine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.60) C12Y201/01061 2 tRNA (5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridylate)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.61) C12Y201/01062 2 mRNA (2'-O-methyladenosine-N6-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.62) C12Y201/01063 2 Methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.63), i.e. O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase C12Y201/01064 2 3-Demethylubiquinol 3-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.64) C12Y201/01065 2 Licodione 2'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.65) C12Y201/01066 2 rRNA (adenosine-2'-O-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.66) C12Y201/01067 2 Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.67) C12Y201/01068 2 Caffeate O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.68) C12Y201/01069 2 5-Hydroxyfuranocoumarin 5-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.69) C12Y201/0107 2 8-Hydroxyfuranocoumarin 8-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.70) C12Y201/01071 2 Phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.71) C12Y201/01072 2 Site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (adenine-specific) (2.1.1.72) C12Y201/01074 2 Methylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil54-C5)-methyltransferase (FADH2-oxidizing) (2.1.1.74) C12Y201/01075 2 Apigenin 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.75) C12Y201/01076 2 Quercetin 3-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.76) C12Y201/01077 2 Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.77) C12Y201/01078 2 Isoorientin 3'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.78) C12Y201/01079 2 Cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase (2.1.1.79) C12Y201/0108 2 Protein-glutamate O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.80) C12Y201/01082 2 3-Methylquercetin 7-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.82) C12Y201/01083 2 3,7-Dimethylquercetin 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.83) C12Y201/01084 2 Methylquercetagetin 6-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.84) C12Y201/01085 2 Protein-histidine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.85) C12Y201/01086 2 Tetrahydromethanopterin S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.86) C12Y201/01087 2 Pyridine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.87) C12Y201/01088 2 8-Hydroxyquercetin 8-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.88) C12Y201/01089 2 Tetrahydrocolumbamine 2-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.89) C12Y201/0109 2 Methanol—corrinoid protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.90) C12Y201/01091 2 Isobutyraldoxime O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.91) C12Y201/01094 2 Tabersonine 16-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.94) C12Y201/01095 2 Tocopherol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.95) C12Y201/01096 2 Thioether S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.96) C12Y201/01097 2 3-Hydroxyanthranilate 4-C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.97) C12Y201/01098 2 Diphthine synthase (2.1.1.98) C12Y201/01099 2 3-Hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.99) C12Y201/011 2 Protein-S-isoprenylcysteine O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.100) C12Y201/01101 2 Macrocin O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.101) C12Y201/01102 2 Demethylmacrocin O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.102) C12Y201/01103 2 Phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.103) C12Y201/01104 2 Caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.104) C12Y201/01105 2 N-Benzoyl-4-hydroxyanthranilate 4-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.105) C12Y201/01106 2 Tryptophan 2-C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.106) C12Y201/01107 2 Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.107) C12Y201/01108 2 6-Hydroxymellein O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.108) C12Y201/01109 2 Demethylsterigmatocystin 6-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.109) C12Y201/0111 2 Sterigmatocystin 8-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.110) C12Y201/01111 2 Anthranilate N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.111) C12Y201/01112 2 Glucuronoxylan 4-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.112) C12Y201/01113 2 Site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (cytosine-N4-specific) (2.1.1.113) C12Y201/01114 2 Polyprenyldihydroxybenzoate methyltransferase (2.1.1.114) C12Y201/01115 2 (RS)-1-Benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.115) C12Y201/01116 2 3'-Hydroxy-N-methyl-(S)-coclaurine 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.116) C12Y201/01117 2 (S)-Scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.117) C12Y201/01118 2 Columbamine O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.118) C12Y201/01119 2 10-Hydroxydihydrosanguinarine 10-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.119) C12Y201/0112 2 12-Hydroxydihydrochelirubine 12-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.120) C12Y201/01121 2 6-O-Methylnorlaudanosoline 5'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.121) C12Y201/01122 2 (S)-Tetrahydroprotoberberine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.122) C12Y201/01123 2 [Cytochrome c]-methionine S-methyltransferase (2.1.1.123) C12Y201/01124 2 [Cytochrome c]-arginine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.124) C12Y201/01125 2 Histone-arginine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.125) C12Y201/01126 2 [Myelin basic protein]-arginine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.126) C12Y201/01127 2 [Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase]-lysine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.127) C12Y201/01128 2 (RS)-Norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.128) C12Y201/01129 2 Inositol 4-methyltransferase (2.1.1.129) C12Y201/0113 2 Precorrin-2 C20-methyltransferase (2.1.1.130) C12Y201/01131 2 Precorrin-3B C17-methyltransferase (2.1.1.131) C12Y201/01132 2 Precorrin-6Y C5,15-methyltransferase (decarboxylating) (2.1.1.132) C12Y201/01133 2 Precorrin-4 C11-methyltransferase (2.1.1.133) C12Y201/01136 2 Chlorophenol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.136) C12Y201/01137 2 Arsenite methyltransferase (2.1.1.137) C12Y201/01139 2 3'-Demethylstaurosporine O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.139) C12Y201/0114 2 (S)-Coclaurine-N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.140) C12Y201/01141 2 Jasmonate O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.141) C12Y201/01142 2 Cycloartenol 24-C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.142), i.e. sterol C24-methyltransferase C12Y201/01143 2 24-Methylenesterol C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.143), i.e. DELTA24-sterol methyltransferase C12Y201/01144 2 Trans-aconitate 2-methyltransferase (2.1.1.144) C12Y201/01145 2 Trans-aconitate 3-methyltransferase (2.1.1.145) C12Y201/01146 2 (Iso)eugenol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.146) C12Y201/01147 2 Corydaline synthase (2.1.1.147) C12Y201/01148 2 Thymidylate synthase (FAD) (2.1.1.148) C12Y201/01149 2 Myricetin O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.149) C12Y201/0115 2 Isoflavone 7-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.150) C12Y201/01151 2 Cobalt-factor II C20-methyltransferase (2.1.1.151) C12Y201/01152 2 Precorrin-6A synthase (deacetylating) (2.1.1.152) C12Y201/01153 2 Vitexin 2''-O-rhamnoside 7-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.153) C12Y201/01154 2 Isoliquiritigenin 2'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.154) C12Y201/01155 2 Kaempferol 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.155) C12Y201/01156 2 Glycine/sarcosine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.156) C12Y201/01157 2 Sarcosine/dimethylglycine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.157) C12Y201/01158 2 7-Methylxanthosine synthase (2.1.1.158) C12Y201/01159 2 Theobromine synthase (2.1.1.159) C12Y201/0116 2 Caffeine synthase (2.1.1.160) C12Y201/01161 2 Dimethylglycine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.161) C12Y201/01162 2 Glycine/sarcosine/dimethylglycine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.162) C12Y201/01163 2 Demethylmenaquinone methyltransferase (2.1.1.163) C12Y201/01164 2 Demethylrebeccamycin-D-glucose O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.164) C12Y201/01165 2 Methyl halide transferase (2.1.1.165) C12Y201/01166 2 23S rRNA (uridine2552-2'-O-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.166) C12Y201/01167 2 27S pre-rRNA (guanosine2922-2'-O-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.167) C12Y201/01168 2 21S rRNA (uridine2791-2'-O-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.168) C12Y201/01169 2 Tricetin 3',4',5'-O-trimethyltransferase (2.1.1.169) C12Y201/0117 2 16S rRNA (guanine527-N7)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.170) C12Y201/01171 2 16S rRNA (guanine966-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.171) C12Y201/01172 2 16S rRNA (guanine1207-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.172) C12Y201/01173 2 23S rRNA (guanine2445-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.173) C12Y201/01174 2 23S rRNA (guanine1835-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.174) C12Y201/01175 2 Tricin synthase (2.1.1.175) C12Y201/01176 2 16S rRNA (cytosine967-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.176) C12Y201/01177 2 23S rRNA (pseudouridine1915-N3)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.177) C12Y201/01178 2 16S rRNA (cytosine1407-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.178) C12Y201/01179 2 16S rRNA (guanine1405-N7)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.179) C12Y201/0118 2 16S rRNA (adenine1408-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.180) C12Y201/01181 2 23S rRNA (adenine1618-N6)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.181) C12Y201/01182 2 16S rRNA (adenine1518-N6/adenine1519-N6)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.182) C12Y201/01183 2 18S rRNA (adenine1779-N6/adenine1780-N6)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.183) C12Y201/01184 2 23S rRNA (adenine2085-N6)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.184) C12Y201/01185 2 23S rRNA (guanine2251-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.185) C12Y201/01186 2 23S rRNA (cytidine2498-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.186) C12Y201/01187 2 23S rRNA (guanine745-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.187) C12Y201/01188 2 23S rRNA (guanine748-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.188) C12Y201/01189 2 23S rRNA (uracil747-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.189) C12Y201/0119 2 23S rRNA (uracil1939-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.190) C12Y201/01191 2 23S rRNA (cytosine1962-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.191) C12Y201/01192 2 23S rRNA (adenine2503-C2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.192) C12Y201/01193 2 16S rRNA (uracil1498-N3)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.193) C12Y201/01194 2 23S rRNA (adenine2503-C2,C8)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.194) (C12Y201/01192, C12Y201/01224 take precedence) C12Y201/01195 2 Cobalt-precorrin-5B (C1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.195) C12Y201/01196 2 Cobalt-precorrin-7 (C15)-methyltransferase (decarboxylating) (2.1.1.196) C12Y201/01197 2 Malonyl-CoA O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.197) C12Y201/01198 2 16S rRNA (cytidine1402-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.198) C12Y201/01199 2 16S rRNA (cytosine1402-N4)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.199) C12Y201/012 2 tRNA (cytidine32/uridine32-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.200) C12Y201/01201 2 2-Methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase (2.1.1.201) C12Y201/01202 2 Multisite-specific tRNA:(cytosine-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.202) C12Y201/01203 2 tRNA (cytosine34-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.203) C12Y201/01204 2 tRNA (cytosine38-C5)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.204) C12Y201/01205 2 tRNA (cytidine32/guanosine34-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.205) C12Y201/01206 2 tRNA (cytidine56-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.206) C12Y201/01207 2 tRNA (cytidine34-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.207) C12Y201/01208 2 23S rRNA (uridine2479-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.208) C12Y201/01209 2 23S rRNA (guanine2535-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.209) C12Y201/0121 2 Demethylspheroidene O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.210) C12Y201/01211 2 tRNA(Ser) (uridine44-2'-O-)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.211) C12Y201/01212 2 2,7,4'-Trihydroxyisoflavanone 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.212) C12Y201/01213 2 tRNA (guanine10-N2)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.213) C12Y201/01214 2 tRNA (guanine10-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.214) C12Y201/01215 2 tRNA (guanine26-N2/guanine27-N2)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.215) C12Y201/01216 2 tRNA (guanine26-N2)-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.216) C12Y201/01217 2 tRNA (adenine22-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.217) C12Y201/01218 2 tRNA (adenine9-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.218) C12Y201/01219 2 tRNA (adenine57-N1/adenine58-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.219) C12Y201/0122 2 tRNA (adenine58-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.220) C12Y201/01221 2 tRNA (guanine9-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.221) C12Y201/01222 2 2-Polyprenyl-6-hydroxyphenyl methylase (2.1.1.222) C12Y201/01223 2 tRNA1(Val) (adenine37-N6)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.223) C12Y201/01224 2 23S rRNA (adenine2503-C8)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.224) C12Y201/01225 2 tRNA:m4X modification enzyme (2.1.1.225) C12Y201/01226 2 23S rRNA (cytidine1920-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.226) C12Y201/01227 2 16S rRNA (cytidine1409-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.227) C12Y201/01228 2 tRNA (guanine37-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.228) C12Y201/01229 2 tRNA (carboxymethyluridine34-5-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.229) C12Y201/0123 2 23S rRNA (adenosine1067-2'-O)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.230) C12Y201/01231 2 Flavonoid 4'-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.231) C12Y201/01232 2 Naringenin 7-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.232) C12Y201/01233 2 [Phosphatase 2A protein]-leucine-carboxy methyltransferase (2.1.1.233) C12Y201/01234 2 dTDP-3-amino-3,4,6-trideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose N,N-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.234) C12Y201/01235 2 dTDP-3-amino-3,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose N,N-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.235) C12Y201/01236 2 dTDP-3-amino-3,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranose N,N-dimethyltransferase (2.1.1.236) C12Y201/01237 2 Mycinamicin III 3"-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.237) C12Y201/01238 2 Mycinamicin VI 2"-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.238) C12Y201/01239 2 L-Olivosyl-oleandolide 3-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.239) C12Y201/0124 2 Trans-resveratrol di-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.240) C12Y201/01241 2 2,4,7-Trihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one-glucoside 7-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.241) C12Y201/01242 2 16S rRNA (guanine1516-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.242) C12Y201/01243 2 2-Ketoarginine methyltransferase (2.1.1.243) C12Y201/01244 2 Protein N-terminal methyltransferase (2.1.1.244) C12Y201/01245 2 5-Methyltetrahydrosarcinapterin:corrinoid/iron-sulfur protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.245) C12Y201/01246 2 [Methyl-Co(III) methanol-specific corrinoid protein]:coenzyme M methyltransferase (2.1.1.246) C12Y201/01247 2 [Methyl-Co(III) methylamine-specific corrinoid protein]:coenzyme M methyltransferase (2.1.1.247) C12Y201/01248 2 Methylamine—corrinoid protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.248) C12Y201/01249 2 Dimethylamine—corrinoid protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.249) C12Y201/0125 2 Trimethylamine—corrinoid protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.250) C12Y201/01251 2 Methylated-thiol—coenzyme M methyltransferase (2.1.1.251) C12Y201/01252 2 Tetramethylammonium—corrinoid protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.252) C12Y201/01253 2 [Methyl-Co(III) tetramethylammonium-specific corrinoid protein]:coenzyme M methyltransferase (2.1.1.253) C12Y201/01254 2 Erythromycin 3"-O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.254) C12Y201/01255 2 Geranyl diphosphate 2-C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.255) C12Y201/01256 2 tRNA (guanine6-N2)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.256) C12Y201/01257 2 tRNA (pseudouridine54-N1)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.257) C12Y201/01258 2 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate:corrinoid/iron-sulfur protein Co-methyltransferase (2.1.1.258) C12Y201/01259 2 [Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase]-lysine N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.259) C12Y201/0126 2 rRNA small subunit pseudouridine methyltransferase Nep1 (2.1.1.260) C12Y201/01261 2 4-Dimethylallyltryptophan N-methyltransferase (2.1.1.261) C12Y201/01262 2 Squalene methyltransferase (2.1.1.262) C12Y201/01263 2 Botryococcene C-methyltransferase (2.1.1.263) C12Y201/01264 2 23S rRNA (guanine2069-N7)-methyltransferase (2.1.1.264) C12Y201/01265 2 Tellurite methyltransferase (2.1.1.265) C12Y201/02 1 Hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferases (2.1.2) C12Y201/02001 2 Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase (2.1.2.1) C12Y201/02002 2 Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (2.1.2.2) C12Y201/02003 2 Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase (2.1.2.3), i.e. AICAR formyltransferase C12Y201/02004 2 Glycine formimidoyltransferase (2.1.2.4) C12Y201/02005 2 Glutamate formimidoyltransferase (2.1.2.5) C12Y201/02007 2 D-Alanine 2-hydroxymethyltransferase (2.1.2.7) C12Y201/02008 2 Deoxycytidylate 5-hydroxymethyltransferase (2.1.2.8) C12Y201/02009 2 Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase (2.1.2.9) C12Y201/0201 2 Aminomethyltransferase (2.1.2.10) C12Y201/02011 2 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase (2.1.2.11), i.e. ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase C12Y201/02013 2 UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose formyltransferase (2.1.2.13) C12Y201/03 1 Carboxy- and carbamoyltransferases (2.1.3) C12Y201/03001 2 Methylmalonyl-CoA carboxytransferase (2.1.3.1) C12Y201/03002 2 Aspartate carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.2) C12Y201/03003 2 Ornithine carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.3) C12Y201/03005 2 Oxamate carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.5) C12Y201/03006 2 Putrescine carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.6) C12Y201/03007 2 3-Hydroxymethylcephem carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.7) C12Y201/03008 2 Lysine carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.8) C12Y201/03009 2 N-Acetylornithine carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.9) C12Y201/0301 2 Malonyl-S-ACP:biotin-protein carboxyltransferase (2.1.3.10) C12Y201/03011 2 N-Succinylornithine carbamoyltransferase (2.1.3.11) C12Y201/04 1 Amidinotransferases (2.1.4) C12Y201/04001 2 Glycine amidinotransferase (2.1.4.1) C12Y201/04002 2 Scyllo-inosamine-4-phosphate amidinotransferase (2.1.4.2) C12Y202/00 0 Transferases transferring aldehyde or ketonic groups (2.2) C12Y202/01 1 Transketolases and transaldolases (2.2.1) C12Y202/01001 2 Transketolase (2.2.1.1) C12Y202/01002 2 Transaldolase (2.2.1.2) C12Y202/01003 2 Formaldehyde transketolase (2.2.1.3) C12Y202/01004 2 Acetoin--ribose-5-phosphate transaldolase (2.2.1.4) C12Y202/01005 2 2-Hydroxy-3-oxoadipate synthase (2.2.1.5) C12Y202/01006 2 Acetolactate synthase (2.2.1.6) C12Y202/01007 2 1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase (2.2.1.7) C12Y202/01008 2 Fluorothreonine transaldolase (2.2.1.8) C12Y202/01009 2 2-Succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase (2.2.1.9) C12Y202/0101 2 2-Amino-3,7-dideoxy-D-threo-hept-6-ulosonate synthase (2.2.1.10) C12Y202/01011 2 6-Deoxy-5-ketofructose 1-phosphate synthase (2.2.1.11) C12Y203/00 0 Acyltransferases (2.3) C12Y203/01 1 transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups (2.3.1) C12Y203/01001 2 Amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.1) C12Y203/01002 2 Imidazole N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.2) C12Y203/01003 2 Glucosamine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.3) C12Y203/01004 2 Glucosamine-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.4) C12Y203/01005 2 Arylamine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.5) C12Y203/01006 2 Choline O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.6) C12Y203/01007 2 Carnitine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.7) C12Y203/01008 2 Phosphate acetyltransferase (2.3.1.8) C12Y203/01009 2 Acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.9) C12Y203/0101 2 Hydrogen-sulfide S-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.10) C12Y203/01011 2 Thioethanolamine S-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.11) C12Y203/01012 2 Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase (2.3.1.12) C12Y203/01013 2 Glycine N-acyltransferase (2.3.1.13) C12Y203/01014 2 Glutamine N-phenylacetyltransferase (2.3.1.14) C12Y203/01015 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.15) C12Y203/01016 2 Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (2.3.1.16) C12Y203/01017 2 Aspartate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.17) C12Y203/01018 2 Galactoside O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.18) C12Y203/01019 2 Phosphate butyryltransferase (2.3.1.19) C12Y203/0102 2 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.20) C12Y203/01021 2 Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase (2.3.1.21) C12Y203/01022 2 2-Acylglycerol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.22) C12Y203/01023 2 1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.23), i.e. lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase or LPCAT C12Y203/01024 2 Sphingosine N-acyltransferase (2.3.1.24) C12Y203/01025 2 Plasmalogen synthase (2.3.1.25) C12Y203/01026 2 Sterol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.26) C12Y203/01027 2 Cortisol O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.27) C12Y203/01028 2 Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.28) C12Y203/01029 2 Glycine C-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.29) C12Y203/0103 2 Serine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.30) C12Y203/01031 2 Homoserine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.31) C12Y203/01032 2 Lysine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.32) C12Y203/01033 2 Histidine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.33) C12Y203/01034 2 D-Tryptophan N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.34) C12Y203/01035 2 Glutamate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.35) C12Y203/01036 2 D-Amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.36) C12Y203/01037 2 5-Aminolevulinate synthase (2.3.1.37) C12Y203/01038 2 [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.38) C12Y203/01039 2 [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.39) C12Y203/0104 2 Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-phospholipid O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.40) C12Y203/01041 2 Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I (2.3.1.41) C12Y203/01042 2 Glycerone-phosphate O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.42) C12Y203/01043 2 Phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.43), i.e. lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase or LCAT C12Y203/01044 2 Acetyl-CoA:N-acetylneuraminate 4-O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.44) C12Y203/01045 2 N-Acetylneuraminate 7-O (or 9-O)-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.45) C12Y203/01046 2 Homoserine O-succinyltransferase (2.3.1.46) C12Y203/01047 2 8-Amino-7-oxononanoate synthase (2.3.1.47) C12Y203/01048 2 Histone acetyltransferase (2.3.1.48) C12Y203/01049 2 Deacetyl-[citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase] S-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.49) C12Y203/0105 2 Serine C-palmitoyltransferase (2.3.1.50) C12Y203/01051 2 1-Acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.51) C12Y203/01052 2 2-Acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.52) C12Y203/01053 2 Phenylalanine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.53) C12Y203/01054 2 Formate C-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.54), i.e. pyruvate formate-lyase or PFL C12Y203/01056 2 Aromatic-hydroxylamine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.56) C12Y203/01057 2 Diamine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.57) C12Y203/01058 2 2,3-Diaminopropionate N-oxalyltransferase (2.3.1.58) C12Y203/01059 2 Gentamicin 2'-N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.59) C12Y203/0106 2 Gentamicin 3'-N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.60) C12Y203/01061 2 Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase (2.3.1.61) C12Y203/01062 2 2-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.62) C12Y203/01063 2 1-Alkylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.63) C12Y203/01064 2 Agmatine N4-coumaroyltransferase (2.3.1.64) C12Y203/01065 2 Bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase (2.3.1.65) C12Y203/01066 2 Leucine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.66) C12Y203/01067 2 1-Alkylglycerophosphocholine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.67) C12Y203/01068 2 Glutamine N-acyltransferase (2.3.1.68) C12Y203/01069 2 Monoterpenol O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.69) C12Y203/01071 2 Glycine N-benzoyltransferase (2.3.1.71) C12Y203/01072 2 Indoleacetylglucose--inositol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.72) C12Y203/01073 2 Diacylglycerol-sterol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.73) C12Y203/01074 2 Naringenin-chalcone synthase (2.3.1.74), i.e. chalcone synthase C12Y203/01075 2 Long-chain-alcohol O-fatty-acyltransferase (2.3.1.75) C12Y203/01076 2 Retinol O-fatty-acyltransferase (2.3.1.76) C12Y203/01077 2 Triacylglycerol--sterol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.77) C12Y203/01078 2 Heparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.78) C12Y203/01079 2 Maltose O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.79) C12Y203/0108 2 Cysteine-S-conjugate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.80) C12Y203/01081 2 Aminoglycoside N3'-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.81) C12Y203/01082 2 Aminoglycoside N6'-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.82) C12Y203/01083 2 Phosphatidylcholine--dolichol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.83) C12Y203/01084 2 Alcohol O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.84) C12Y203/01085 2 Fatty-acid synthase (2.3.1.85) C12Y203/01086 2 Fatty-acyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.86) C12Y203/01087 2 Aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.87) C12Y203/01088 2 Peptide alpha-N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.88) C12Y203/01089 2 Tetrahydrodipicolinate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.89) C12Y203/0109 2 Beta-glucogallin O-galloyltransferase (2.3.1.90) C12Y203/01091 2 Sinapoylglucose--choline O-sinapoyltransferase (2.3.1.91) C12Y203/01092 2 Sinapoylglucose--malate O-sinapoyltransferase (2.3.1.92) C12Y203/01093 2 13-Hydroxylupanine O-tigloyltransferase (2.3.1.93) C12Y203/01094 2 6-Deoxyerythronolide-B synthase (2.3.1.94) C12Y203/01095 2 Trihydroxystilbene synthase (2.3.1.95) C12Y203/01096 2 Glycoprotein N-palmitoyltransferase (2.3.1.96) C12Y203/01097 2 Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (2.3.1.97) C12Y203/01098 2 Chlorogenate--glucarate O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.98) C12Y203/01099 2 Quinate O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.99) C12Y203/011 2 [Myelin-proteolipid] O-palmitoyltransferase (2.3.1.100) C12Y203/01101 2 Formylmethanofuran--tetrahydromethanopterin N-formyltransferase (2.3.1.101) C12Y203/01102 2 N6-Hydroxylysine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.102) C12Y203/01103 2 Sinapoylglucose--sinapoylglucose O-sinapoyltransferase (2.3.1.103) C12Y203/01104 2 1-Alkenylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.104) C12Y203/01105 2 Alkylglycerophosphate 2-O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.105) C12Y203/01106 2 Tartronate O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.106) C12Y203/01107 2 Deacetylvindoline O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.107) C12Y203/01108 2 Alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.108) C12Y203/01109 2 Arginine N-succinyltransferase (2.3.1.109) C12Y203/0111 2 Tyramine N-feruloyltransferase (2.3.1.110) C12Y203/01111 2 Mycocerosate synthase (2.3.1.111) C12Y203/01112 2 D-Tryptophan N-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.112) C12Y203/01113 2 Anthranilate N-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.113) C12Y203/01114 2 3,4-Dichloroaniline N-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.114) C12Y203/01115 2 Isoflavone-7-O-beta-glucoside 6''-O-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.115) C12Y203/01116 2 Flavonol-3-O-beta-glucoside O-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.116) C12Y203/01117 2 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase (2.3.1.117) C12Y203/01118 2 N-Hydroxyarylamine O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.118) C12Y203/01119 2 Icosanoyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.119) C12Y203/01121 2 1-Alkenylglycerophosphoethanolamine O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.121) C12Y203/01122 2 Trehalose O-mycolyltransferase (2.3.1.122) C12Y203/01123 2 Dolichol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.123) C12Y203/01125 2 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.125) C12Y203/01126 2 Isocitrate O-dihydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.126) C12Y203/01127 2 Ornithine N-benzoyltransferase (2.3.1.127) C12Y203/01128 2 Ribosomal-protein-alanine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.128) C12Y203/01129 2 Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.129) C12Y203/0113 2 Galactarate O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.130) C12Y203/01131 2 Glucarate O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.131) C12Y203/01132 2 Glucarolactone O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.132) C12Y203/01133 2 Shikimate O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.133) C12Y203/01134 2 Galactolipid O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.134) C12Y203/01135 2 Phosphatidylcholine--retinol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.135) C12Y203/01136 2 Polysialic-acid O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.136) C12Y203/01137 2 Carnitine O-octanoyltransferase (2.3.1.137) C12Y203/01138 2 Putrescine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.138) C12Y203/01139 2 Ecdysone O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.139) C12Y203/0114 2 Rosmarinate synthase (2.3.1.140) C12Y203/01141 2 Galactosylacylglycerol O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.141) C12Y203/01142 2 Glycoprotein O-fatty-acyltransferase (2.3.1.142) C12Y203/01143 2 Beta-glucogallin--tetrakisgalloylglucose O-galloyltransferase (2.3.1.143) C12Y203/01144 2 Anthranilate N-benzoyltransferase (2.3.1.144) C12Y203/01145 2 Piperidine N-piperoyltransferase (2.3.1.145) C12Y203/01146 2 Pinosylvin synthase (2.3.1.146) C12Y203/01147 2 Glycerophospholipid arachidonoyl-transferase (CoA-independent) (2.3.1.147) C12Y203/01148 2 Glycerophospholipid acyltransferase (CoA-dependent) (2.3.1.148) C12Y203/01149 2 Platelet-activating factor acetyltransferase (2.3.1.149) C12Y203/0115 2 Salutaridinol 7-O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.150) C12Y203/01151 2 Benzophenone synthase (2.3.1.151) C12Y203/01152 2 Alcohol O-cinnamoyltransferase (2.3.1.152) C12Y203/01153 2 Anthocyanin 5-aromatic acyltransferase (2.3.1.153) C12Y203/01154 2 Propionyl-CoA C(2)-trimethyltridecanoyltransferase (2.3.1.154) C12Y203/01155 2 Acetyl-CoA C-myristoyltransferase (2.3.1.155) C12Y203/01156 2 Phloroisovalerophenone synthase (2.3.1.156) C12Y203/01157 2 Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.157) C12Y203/01158 2 Phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (2.3.1.158) C12Y203/01159 2 Acridone synthase (2.3.1.159) C12Y203/0116 2 Vinorine synthase (2.3.1.160) C12Y203/01161 2 Lovastatin nonaketide synthase (2.3.1.161) C12Y203/01162 2 Taxadien-5-alpha-ol O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.162) C12Y203/01163 2 10-Hydroxytaxane O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.163) C12Y203/01164 2 Isopenicillin-N N-acyltransferase (2.3.1.164) C12Y203/01165 2 6-Methylsalicylic acid synthase (2.3.1.165) C12Y203/01166 2 2-Alpha-hydroxytaxane 2-O-benzoyltransferase (2.3.1.166) C12Y203/01167 2 10-Deacetylbaccatin III 10-O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.167) C12Y203/01168 2 Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue (2-methylpropanoyl)transferase (2.3.1.168) C12Y203/01169 2 CO-Methylating acetyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.169) C12Y203/0117 2 6'-Deoxychalcone synthase (2.3.1.170) C12Y203/01171 2 Anthocyanin 6''-O-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.171) C12Y203/01172 2 Anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside 6'''-O-malonyltransferase (2.3.1.172) C12Y203/01173 2 Flavonol-3-O-triglucoside O-coumaroyltransferase (2.3.1.173) C12Y203/01174 2 3-Oxoadipyl-CoA thiolase (2.3.1.174) C12Y203/01175 2 Deacetylcephalosporin-C acetyltransferase (2.3.1.175) C12Y203/01176 2 Propanoyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (2.3.1.176) C12Y203/01177 2 3,5-Dihydroxybiphenyl synthase (2.3.1.177) C12Y203/01178 2 Diaminobutyrate acetyltransferase (2.3.1.178) C12Y203/01179 2 Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase II (2.3.1.179) C12Y203/0118 2 Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III (2.3.1.180) C12Y203/01181 2 Lipoyl(octanoyl) transferase (2.3.1.181) C12Y203/01182 2 (R)-Citramalate synthase (2.3.1.182) C12Y203/01183 2 Phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (2.3.1.183) C12Y203/01184 2 Acyl-homoserine-lactone synthase (2.3.1.184) C12Y203/01185 2 Tropine acyltransferase (2.3.1.185) C12Y203/01186 2 Pseudotropine acyltransferase (2.3.1.186) C12Y203/01187 2 Acetyl-S-ACP:malonate ACP transferase (2.3.1.187) C12Y203/01188 2 Omega-hydroxypalmitate O-feruloyl transferase (2.3.1.188) C12Y203/01189 2 Mycothiol synthase (2.3.1.189) C12Y203/0119 2 Acetoin dehydrogenase (2.3.1.190) C12Y203/01191 2 UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)glucosamine N-acyltransferase (2.3.1.191) C12Y203/01192 2 Glycine N-phenylacetyltransferase (2.3.1.192) C12Y203/01193 2 tRNA(Met) cytidine acetyltransferase (2.3.1.193) C12Y203/01194 2 Acetoacetyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.194) C12Y203/01195 2 (Z)-3-Hexen-1-ol acetyltransferase (2.3.1.195) C12Y203/01196 2 Benzyl alcohol O-benzoyltransferase (2.3.1.196) C12Y203/01197 2 dTDP-3-amino-3,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranose 3-N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.197) C12Y203/01198 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferase (2.3.1.198) C12Y203/01199 2 Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.199) C12Y203/012 2 Lipoyl amidotransferase (2.3.1.200) C12Y203/01201 2 UDP-2-acetamido-3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-glucuronate N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.201) C12Y203/01202 2 UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.202) C12Y203/01203 2 UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine N-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.203) C12Y203/01204 2 Octanoyl-[GcvH]:protein N-octanoyltransferase (2.3.1.204) C12Y203/01205 2 Fumigaclavine B O-acetyltransferase (2.3.1.205) C12Y203/01206 2 3,5,7-Trioxododecanoyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.206) C12Y203/01207 2 Beta-ketodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (2.3.1.207) C12Y203/01208 2 4-Hydroxycoumarin synthase (2.3.1.208) C12Y203/01209 2 dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-glucose acyltransferase (2.3.1.209) C12Y203/0121 2 dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose acyltransferase (2.3.1.210) C12Y203/02 1 Aminoacyltransferases (2.3.2) C12Y203/02001 2 D-Glutamyltransferase (2.3.2.1) C12Y203/02002 2 Gamma-glutamyltransferase (2.3.2.2) C12Y203/02003 2 Lysyltransferase (2.3.2.3) C12Y203/02004 2 Gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase (2.3.2.4) C12Y203/02005 2 Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (2.3.2.5) C12Y203/02006 2 Leucyltransferase (2.3.2.6) C12Y203/02007 2 Aspartyltransferase (2.3.2.7) C12Y203/02008 2 Arginyltransferase (2.3.2.8) C12Y203/02009 2 Agaritine gamma-glutamyltransferase (2.3.2.9) C12Y203/0201 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramoylpentapeptide-lysine N6-alanyltransferase (2.3.2.10) C12Y203/02011 2 Alanylphosphatidylglycerol synthase (2.3.2.11) C12Y203/02012 2 Peptidyltransferase (2.3.2.12) C12Y203/02013 2 Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase (2.3.2.13), i.e. transglutaminase or factor XIII C12Y203/02014 2 D-Alanine gamma-glutamyltransferase (2.3.2.14) C12Y203/02015 2 Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase (2.3.2.15), i.e. phytochelatin synthase C12Y203/02016 2 Lipid II:glycine glycyltransferase (2.3.2.16) C12Y203/02017 2 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycin (2.3.2.17) C12Y203/02018 2 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-triglycine)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycin (2.3.2.18) C12Y203/02019 2 Ribostamycin:4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)-(S)-2-hydroxybutanoyl-[BtrI acyl-carrier protein] 4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)-(S)-2-hydroxybutanoate transferase (2.3.2.19) C12Y203/03 1 Acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer (2.3.3) C12Y203/03001 2 Citrate (Si)-synthase (2.3.3.1) C12Y203/03002 2 Decylcitrate synthase (2.3.3.2) C12Y203/03003 2 Citrate (Re)-synthase (2.3.3.3) C12Y203/03004 2 Decylhomocitrate synthase (2.3.3.4) C12Y203/03005 2 2-Methylcitrate synthase (2.3.3.5) C12Y203/03006 2 2-Ethylmalate synthase (2.3.3.6) C12Y203/03007 2 3-Ethylmalate synthase (2.3.3.7) C12Y203/03008 2 ATP citrate synthase (2.3.3.8) C12Y203/03009 2 Malate synthase (2.3.3.9) C12Y203/0301 2 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase (2.3.3.10) C12Y203/03011 2 2-Hydroxyglutarate synthase (2.3.3.11) C12Y203/03012 2 3-Propylmalate synthase (2.3.3.12) C12Y203/03013 2 2-Isopropylmalate synthase (2.3.3.13) C12Y203/03014 2 Homocitrate synthase (2.3.3.14) C12Y203/03015 2 Sulfoacetaldehyde acetyltransferase (2.3.3.15) C12Y204/00 0 Glycosyltransferases (2.4) C12Y204/01 1 Hexosyltransferases (2.4.1) C12Y204/01001 2 Phosphorylase (2.4.1.1) C12Y204/01002 2 Dextrin dextranase (2.4.1.2) C12Y204/01004 2 Amylosucrase (2.4.1.4) C12Y204/01005 2 Dextransucrase (2.4.1.5) C12Y204/01007 2 Sucrose phosphorylase (2.4.1.7) C12Y204/01008 2 Maltose phosphorylase (2.4.1.8) C12Y204/01009 2 Inulosucrase (2.4.1.9) C12Y204/0101 2 Levansucrase (2.4.1.10) C12Y204/01011 2 Glycogen(starch) synthase (2.4.1.11) C12Y204/01012 2 Cellulose synthase (UDP-forming) (2.4.1.12) C12Y204/01013 2 Sucrose synthase (2.4.1.13) C12Y204/01014 2 Sucrose-phosphate synthase (2.4.1.14) C12Y204/01015 2 Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase (UDP-forming) (2.4.1.15) C12Y204/01016 2 Chitin synthase (2.4.1.16) C12Y204/01017 2 Glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.17) C12Y204/01018 2 1,4-Alpha-glucan branching enzyme (2.4.1.18), i.e. glucan branching enzyme C12Y204/01019 2 Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (2.4.1.19) C12Y204/0102 2 Cellobiose phosphorylase (2.4.1.20) C12Y204/01021 2 Starch synthase (2.4.1.21) C12Y204/01022 2 Lactose synthase (2.4.1.22) C12Y204/01023 2 Sphingosine beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.23) C12Y204/01024 2 1,4-Alpha-glucan 6-alpha-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.24) C12Y204/01025 2 4-Alpha-glucanotransferase (2.4.1.25) C12Y204/01026 2 DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.26) C12Y204/01027 2 DNA beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.27) C12Y204/01028 2 Glucosyl-DNA beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.28) C12Y204/01029 2 Cellulose synthase (GDP-forming) (2.4.1.29) C12Y204/0103 2 1,3-Beta-oligoglucan phosphorylase (2.4.1.30) C12Y204/01031 2 Laminaribiose phosphorylase (2.4.1.31) C12Y204/01032 2 Glucomannan 4-beta-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.32) C12Y204/01033 2 Alginate synthase (2.4.1.33) C12Y204/01034 2 1,3-Beta-glucan synthase (2.4.1.34) C12Y204/01035 2 Phenol beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.35) C12Y204/01036 2 Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase (GDP-forming) (2.4.1.36) C12Y204/01037 2 Fucosylgalactoside 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.37) C12Y204/01038 2 Beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.38) C12Y204/01039 2 Steroid N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.39) C12Y204/0104 2 Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.40) C12Y204/01041 2 Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.41) C12Y204/01043 2 Polygalacturonate 4-alpha-galacturonosyltransferase (2.4.1.43) C12Y204/01044 2 Lipopolysaccharide 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.44) C12Y204/01045 2 2-Hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.45) C12Y204/01046 2 Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase (2.4.1.46) C12Y204/01047 2 N-Acylsphingosine galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.47) C12Y204/01048 2 Heteroglycan alpha-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.48) C12Y204/01049 2 Cellodextrin phosphorylase (2.4.1.49) C12Y204/0105 2 Procollagen galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.50) C12Y204/01051 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.51) (C12Y204/01101, C12Y204/01143 - C12Y204/01145 take precedence) C12Y204/01052 2 Poly(glycerol-phosphate) alpha-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.52) C12Y204/01053 2 Poly(ribitol-phosphate) beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.53) C12Y204/01054 2 Undecaprenyl-phosphate mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.54) C12Y204/01056 2 Lipopolysaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.56) C12Y204/01057 2 Phosphatidylinositol alpha-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.57) C12Y204/01058 2 Lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase I (2.4.1.58) C12Y204/0106 2 Abequosyltransferase (2.4.1.60) C12Y204/01062 2 Ganglioside galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.62) C12Y204/01063 2 Linamarin synthase (2.4.1.63) C12Y204/01064 2 Alpha,alpha-trehalose phosphorylase (2.4.1.64) C12Y204/01065 2 3-Galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminide 4-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase (2.4.1.65), i.e. alpha-1-3 fucosyltransferase C12Y204/01066 2 Procollagen glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.66) C12Y204/01067 2 Galactinol--raffinose galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.67) C12Y204/01068 2 Glycoprotein 6-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase (2.4.1.68), i.e. FUT8 C12Y204/01069 2 Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase (2.4.1.69) C12Y204/0107 2 Poly(ribitol-phosphate) N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.70) C12Y204/01071 2 Arylamine glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.71) C12Y204/01073 2 Lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase II (2.4.1.73) C12Y204/01074 2 Glycosaminoglycan galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.74) C12Y204/01078 2 Phosphopolyprenol glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.78) C12Y204/01079 2 Globotriaosylceramide 3-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.79) C12Y204/0108 2 Ceramide glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.80) C12Y204/01081 2 Flavone 7-O-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.81) C12Y204/01082 2 Galactinol--sucrose galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.82) C12Y204/01083 2 Dolichyl-phosphate beta-D-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.83) C12Y204/01085 2 Cyanohydrin beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.85) C12Y204/01086 2 Glucosaminylgalactosylglucosylceramide beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.86) C12Y204/01087 2 N-Acetyllactosaminide 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.87), i.e. alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase C12Y204/01088 2 Globoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.88) C12Y204/0109 2 N-Acetyllactosamine synthase (2.4.1.90) C12Y204/01091 2 Flavonol 3-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.91) C12Y204/01092 2 (N-acetylneuraminyl)-galactosylglucosylceramide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.92) C12Y204/01094 2 Protein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.94) C12Y204/01095 2 Bilirubin-glucuronoside glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.95) C12Y204/01096 2 sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate 1-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.96) C12Y204/01097 2 1,3-Beta-D-glucan phosphorylase (2.4.1.97) C12Y204/01099 2 Sucrose:sucrose fructosyltransferase (2.4.1.99) C12Y204/011 2 2,1-Fructan:2,1-fructan 1-fructosyltransferase (2.4.1.100) C12Y204/01101 2 Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.101) C12Y204/01102 2 Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.102) C12Y204/01103 2 Alizarin 2-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.103) C12Y204/01104 2 o-Dihydroxycoumarin 7-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.104) C12Y204/01105 2 Vitexin beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.105) C12Y204/01106 2 Isovitexin beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.106) C12Y204/01109 2 Dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-protein mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.109) C12Y204/0111 2 tRNA-queuosine beta-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.110) C12Y204/01111 2 Coniferyl-alcohol glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.111) C12Y204/01113 2 Alpha-1,4-glucan-protein synthase (ADP-forming) (2.4.1.113) C12Y204/01114 2 2-Coumarate O-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.114) C12Y204/01115 2 Anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.115) C12Y204/01116 2 Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside 5-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.116) C12Y204/01117 2 Dolichyl-phosphate beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.117) C12Y204/01118 2 Cytokinin 7-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.118) C12Y204/0112 2 Sinapate 1-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.120) C12Y204/01121 2 Indole-3-acetate beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.121) C12Y204/01122 2 Glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.122) C12Y204/01123 2 Inositol 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.123), i.e. galactinol-synthase C12Y204/01125 2 Sucrose--1,6-alpha-glucan 3(6)-alpha-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.125) C12Y204/01126 2 Hydroxycinnamate 4-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.126) C12Y204/01127 2 Monoterpenol beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.127) C12Y204/01128 2 Scopoletin glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.128) C12Y204/01129 2 Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase (2.4.1.129) C12Y204/0113 2 Dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-glycolipid alpha-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.130) (C12Y204/01258 - C12Y204/01261 take precedence) C12Y204/01131 2 GDP-Man:Man3GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.131) C12Y204/01132 2 GDP-Man:Man1GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.132) C12Y204/01133 2 Xylosylprotein 4-beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.133) C12Y204/01134 2 Galactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.134) C12Y204/01135 2 Galactosylgalactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.135) C12Y204/01136 2 Gallate 1-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.136) C12Y204/01137 2 sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate 2-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.137) C12Y204/01138 2 Mannotetraose 2-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.138) C12Y204/01139 2 Maltose synthase (2.4.1.139) C12Y204/0114 2 Alternansucrase (2.4.1.140) C12Y204/01141 2 N-Acetylglucosaminyldiphosphodolichol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.141) C12Y204/01142 2 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.142) C12Y204/01143 2 Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.143) C12Y204/01144 2 Beta-1,4-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.144) C12Y204/01145 2 Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.145) C12Y204/01146 2 Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.146) C12Y204/01147 2 Acetylgalactosaminyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.147) C12Y204/01148 2 Acetylgalactosaminyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.148) C12Y204/01149 2 N-Acetyllactosaminide beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.149) C12Y204/0115 2 N-Acetyllactosaminide beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyl-transferase (2.4.1.150) C12Y204/01152 2 4-Galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminide 3-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase (2.4.1.152) C12Y204/01153 2 Dolichyl-phosphate alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.153) C12Y204/01155 2 Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 6-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.155) C12Y204/01156 2 Indolylacetyl-myo-inositol galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.156) C12Y204/01157 2 1,2-Diacylglycerol 3-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.157) C12Y204/01158 2 13-Hydroxydocosanoate 13-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.158) C12Y204/01159 2 Flavonol-3-O-glucoside L-rhamnosyltransferase (2.4.1.159) C12Y204/0116 2 Pyridoxine 5'-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.160) C12Y204/01161 2 Oligosaccharide 4-alpha-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.161) C12Y204/01162 2 Aldose beta-D-fructosyltransferase (2.4.1.162) C12Y204/01163 2 Beta-galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminylgalactosylglucosyl-ceramide beta-1,3-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.163) C12Y204/01164 2 Galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminylgalactosylglucosyl-ceramide beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.164) C12Y204/01165 2 N-Acetylneuraminylgalactosylglucosylceramide beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.165) C12Y204/01166 2 Raffinose--raffinose alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.166) C12Y204/01167 2 Sucrose 6F-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.167) C12Y204/01168 2 Xyloglucan 4-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.168) C12Y204/0117 2 Isoflavone 7-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.170) C12Y204/01171 2 Methyl-ONN-azoxymethanol beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.171) C12Y204/01172 2 Salicyl-alcohol beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.172) C12Y204/01173 2 Sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.173) C12Y204/01174 2 Glucuronylgalactosylproteoglycan 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.174), i.e. chondroitin sulfate N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-1 C12Y204/01175 2 Glucuronosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase II (2.4.1.175) C12Y204/01176 2 Gibberellin beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.176) C12Y204/01177 2 Cinnamate beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.177) C12Y204/01178 2 Hydroxymandelonitrile glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.178) C12Y204/01179 2 Lactosylceramide beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.179) C12Y204/0118 2 Lipopolysaccharide N-acetylmannosaminouronosyltransferase (2.4.1.180) C12Y204/01181 2 Hydroxyanthraquinone glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.181) C12Y204/01182 2 Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase (2.4.1.182) C12Y204/01183 2 Alpha-1,3-glucan synthase (2.4.1.183) C12Y204/01184 2 Galactolipid galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.184) C12Y204/01185 2 Flavanone 7-O-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.185) C12Y204/01186 2 Glycogenin glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.186) C12Y204/01187 2 N-Acetylglucosaminyldiphosphoundecaprenol N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.187) C12Y204/01188 2 N-Acetylglucosaminyldiphosphoundecaprenol glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.188) C12Y204/01189 2 Luteolin 7-O-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.189) C12Y204/0119 2 Luteolin-7-O-glucuronide 2''-O-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.190) C12Y204/01191 2 Luteolin-7-O-diglucuronide 4'-O-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.191) C12Y204/01192 2 Nuatigenin 3-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.192) C12Y204/01193 2 Sarsapogenin 3-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.193) C12Y204/01194 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate 4-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.194) C12Y204/01195 2 N-Hydroxythioamide S-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.195) C12Y204/01196 2 Nicotinate glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.196) C12Y204/01197 2 High-mannose-oligosaccharide beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.197) C12Y204/01198 2 Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.198) C12Y204/01199 2 Beta-mannosylphosphodecaprenol--mannooligosaccharide 6-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.199) C12Y204/01201 2 Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.201) C12Y204/01202 2 2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.202) C12Y204/01203 2 Trans-zeatin O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.203) C12Y204/01205 2 Galactogen 6-beta-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.205) C12Y204/01206 2 Lactosylceramide 1,3-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.206) C12Y204/01207 2 Xyloglucan:xyloglucosyl transferase (2.4.1.207) C12Y204/01208 2 Diglucosyl diacylglycerol synthase (2.4.1.208) C12Y204/01209 2 Cis-p-coumarate glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.209) C12Y204/0121 2 Limonoid glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.210) C12Y204/01211 2 1,3-Beta-galactosyl-N-acetylhexosamine phosphorylase (2.4.1.211) C12Y204/01212 2 Hyaluronan synthase (2.4.1.212) C12Y204/01213 2 Glucosylglycerol-phosphate synthase (2.4.1.213) C12Y204/01214 2 Glycoprotein 3-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase (2.4.1.214) C12Y204/01215 2 Cis-zeatin O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.215) C12Y204/01216 2 Trehalose 6-phosphate phosphorylase (2.4.1.216) C12Y204/01217 2 Mannosyl-3-phosphoglycerate synthase (2.4.1.217) C12Y204/01218 2 Hydroquinone glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.218) C12Y204/01219 2 Vomilenine glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.219) C12Y204/0122 2 Indoxyl-UDPG glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.220) C12Y204/01221 2 Peptide-O-fucosyltransferase (2.4.1.221) C12Y204/01222 2 O-Fucosylpeptide 3-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.222) C12Y204/01223 2 Glucuronyl-galactosyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.223) C12Y204/01224 2 Glucuronosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.224) C12Y204/01225 2 N-Acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.225) C12Y204/01226 2 N-Acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.226), i.e. chondroitin sulfate glucuronyltransferase C12Y204/01227 2 Undecaprenyldiphospho-muramoylpentapeptide beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.227) C12Y204/01228 2 Lactosylceramide 4-alpha-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.228) C12Y204/01229 2 [Skp1-protein]-hydroxyproline N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.229) C12Y204/0123 2 Kojibiose phosphorylase (2.4.1.230) C12Y204/01231 2 Alpha,alpha-trehalose phosphorylase (configuration-retaining) (2.4.1.231) C12Y204/01232 2 Initiation-specific alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.232) C12Y204/01234 2 Kaempferol 3-O-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.234) C12Y204/01236 2 Flavanone 7-O-glucoside 2''-O-beta-L-rhamnosyltransferase (2.4.1.236) C12Y204/01237 2 Flavonol 7-O-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.237) C12Y204/01238 2 Anthocyanin 3'-O-beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.238) C12Y204/01239 2 Flavonol-3-O-glucoside glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.239) C12Y204/0124 2 Flavonol-3-O-glycoside glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.240) C12Y204/01241 2 Digalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase (2.4.1.241) C12Y204/01242 2 NDP-glucose--starch glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.242) C12Y204/01243 2 6G-Fructosyltransferase (2.4.1.243) C12Y204/01244 2 N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.244) C12Y204/01245 2 Alpha,alpha-trehalose synthase (2.4.1.245) C12Y204/01246 2 Mannosylfructose-phosphate synthase (2.4.1.246) C12Y204/01247 2 Beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-L-rhamnose phosphorylase (2.4.1.247) C12Y204/01248 2 Cycloisomaltooligosaccharide glucanotransferase (2.4.1.248) C12Y204/01249 2 Delphinidin 3',5'-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.249) C12Y204/0125 2 D-Inositol-3-phosphate glycosyltransferase (2.4.1.250) C12Y204/01251 2 GlcA-beta-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alpha-1-diphosphoundecaprenol 4-beta-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.251) C12Y204/01252 2 GDP-mannose:cellobiosyl-diphosphopolyprenol alpha-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.252) C12Y204/01253 2 Baicalein 7-O-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.253) C12Y204/01254 2 Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside 2-O-glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.254) C12Y204/01255 2 Protein O-GlcNAc transferase (2.4.1.255) C12Y204/01256 2 Dolichyl-P-Glc:Glc2Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,2-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.256) C12Y204/01257 2 GDP-Man:Man2GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.257) C12Y204/01258 2 Dolichyl-P-Man:Man5GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.258) C12Y204/01259 2 Dolichyl-P-Man:Man6GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.259) C12Y204/0126 2 Dolichyl-P-Man:Man7GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.260) C12Y204/01261 2 Dolichyl-P-Man:Man8GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase (2.4.1.261) C12Y204/01262 2 Soyasapogenol glucuronosyltransferase (2.4.1.262) C12Y204/01263 2 Abscisate beta-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.263) C12Y204/01264 2 D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-D-Glc-beta-(1->4)-D-Glc-alpha-1-diphosphoundecaprenol 2-beta-glucuronyltransferase (2.4.1.264) C12Y204/01265 2 Dolichyl-P-Glc:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.265) C12Y204/01266 2 Glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate synthase (2.4.1.266) C12Y204/01267 2 Dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.267) C12Y204/01268 2 Glucosylglycerate synthase (2.4.1.268) C12Y204/01269 2 Mannosylglycerate synthase (2.4.1.269) C12Y204/0127 2 Mannosylglucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate synthase (2.4.1.270) C12Y204/01271 2 Crocetin glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.271) C12Y204/01272 2 Soyasapogenol B glucuronide galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.272) C12Y204/01273 2 Soyasaponin III rhamnosyltransferase (2.4.1.273) C12Y204/01274 2 Glucosylceramide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.274) C12Y204/01275 2 Lactotriaosylceramide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (2.4.1.275) C12Y204/01276 2 Zeaxanthin glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.276) C12Y204/01277 2 Glycosyltransferase DesVII (2.4.1.277) C12Y204/01278 2 Desosaminyl transferase EryCIII (2.4.1.278) C12Y204/01279 2 Nigerose phosphorylase (2.4.1.279) C12Y204/0128 2 N,N'-Diacetylchitobiose phosphorylase (2.4.1.280) C12Y204/01281 2 4-O-Beta-D-mannosyl-D-glucose phosphorylase (2.4.1.281) C12Y204/01282 2 3-O-Alpha-D-glucosyl-L-rhamnose phosphorylase (2.4.1.282) C12Y204/01283 2 2-Deoxystreptamine N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.283) C12Y204/01284 2 2-Deoxystreptamine glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.284) C12Y204/01285 2 UDP-GlcNAc:ribostamycin N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.285) C12Y204/01286 2 Chalcone 4'-O-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.286) C12Y204/01287 2 Rhamnopyranosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphospho-decaprenol beta-1,3/1,4-galactofuranosyltransferase (2.4.1.287) C12Y204/01288 2 Galactofuranosylgalactofuranosylrhamnosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphospho-decaprenol beta-1,5/1,6-galactofuranosyltransferase (2.4.1.288) C12Y204/01289 2 N-Acetylglucosaminyl-diphospho-decaprenol L-rhamnosyltransferase (2.4.1.289) C12Y204/0129 2 N,N'-Diacetylbacillosaminyl-diphospho-undecaprenol alpha-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.290) C12Y204/01291 2 N-Acetylgalactosamine-N,N'-diacetylbacillosaminyl-diphospho-undecaprenol 4-alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.291) C12Y204/01292 2 GalNAc-alpha-(1→4)-GalNAc-alpha-(1→3)-diNAcBac-PP-undecaprenol alpha-1,4-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyltransferase (2.4.1.292) C12Y204/01293 2 GalNAc5-diNAcBac-PP-undecaprenol beta-1,3-glucosyltransferase (2.4.1.293) C12Y204/02 1 Pentosyltransferases (2.4.2) C12Y204/02001 2 Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase (2.4.2.1) C12Y204/02002 2 Pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase (2.4.2.2) C12Y204/02003 2 Uridine phosphorylase (2.4.2.3) C12Y204/02004 2 Thymidine phosphorylase (2.4.2.4) C12Y204/02005 2 Nucleoside ribosyltransferase (2.4.2.5) C12Y204/02006 2 Nucleoside deoxyribosyltransferase (2.4.2.6) C12Y204/02007 2 Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.7) C12Y204/02008 2 Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.8) C12Y204/02009 2 Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.9) C12Y204/0201 2 Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.10) C12Y204/02011 2 Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.11) C12Y204/02012 2 Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.12), i.e. visfatin C12Y204/02014 2 Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.14) C12Y204/02015 2 Guanosine phosphorylase (2.4.2.15) C12Y204/02016 2 Urate-ribonucleotide phosphorylase (2.4.2.16) C12Y204/02017 2 ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.17) C12Y204/02018 2 Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.18) C12Y204/02019 2 Nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) (2.4.2.19) C12Y204/0202 2 Dioxotetrahydropyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.20) C12Y204/02021 2 Nicotinate-nucleotide--dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.21) C12Y204/02022 2 Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.22) C12Y204/02023 2 Deoxyuridine phosphorylase (2.4.2.23) C12Y204/02024 2 1,4-Beta-D-xylan synthase (2.4.2.24) C12Y204/02025 2 Flavone apiosyltransferase (2.4.2.25) C12Y204/02026 2 Protein xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.26) C12Y204/02027 2 dTDP-dihydrostreptose--streptidine-6-phosphate dihydrostreptosyltransferase (2.4.2.27) C12Y204/02028 2 S-Methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase (2.4.2.28) C12Y204/02029 2 tRNA-guanosine34 transglycosylase (2.4.2.29) C12Y204/0203 2 NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase (2.4.2.30), i.e. tankyrase or poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase C12Y204/02031 2 NAD+-protein-arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase (2.4.2.31) C12Y204/02032 2 Dolichyl-phosphate D-xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.32) C12Y204/02033 2 Dolichyl-xylosyl-phosphate--protein xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.33) C12Y204/02034 2 Indolylacetylinositol arabinosyltransferase (2.4.2.34) C12Y204/02035 2 Flavonol-3-O-glycoside xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.35) C12Y204/02036 2 NAD(+)--diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase (2.4.2.36) C12Y204/02037 2 NAD(+)--dinitrogen-reductase ADP-D-ribosyltransferase (2.4.2.37) C12Y204/02038 2 Glycoprotein 2-beta-D-xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.38) C12Y204/02039 2 Xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.39) C12Y204/0204 2 Zeatin O-beta-D-xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.40) C12Y204/02041 2 Xylogalacturonan beta-1,3-xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.41) C12Y204/02042 2 UDP-D-xylose:beta-D-glucoside alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase (2.4.2.42) C12Y204/02043 2 Lipid IVA 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinosyltransferase (2.4.2.43) C12Y204/02044 2 S-Methyl-5'-thioinosine phosphorylase (2.4.2.44) C12Y204/02045 2 Decaprenyl-phosphate phosphoribosyltransferase (2.4.2.45) C12Y204/02046 2 Galactan 5-O-arabinofuranosyltransferase (2.4.2.46) C12Y204/02047 2 Arabinofuranan 3-O-arabinosyltransferase (2.4.2.47) C12Y204/02048 2 tRNA-guanine15 transglycosylase (2.4.2.48) C12Y204/99 1 transferring other glycosyl groups (2.4.99) C12Y204/99001 2 Beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.1) C12Y204/99002 2 Monosialoganglioside sialyltransferase (2.4.99.2) C12Y204/99003 2 Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.3) C12Y204/99004 2 Beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.4) C12Y204/99005 2 Galactosyldiacylglycerol alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.5) C12Y204/99006 2 N-Acetyllactosaminide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.6) C12Y204/99007 2 Alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminide 6-alpha-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.7) C12Y204/99008 2 Alpha-N-acetylneuraminate alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.8) C12Y204/99009 2 Lactosylceramide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.9) C12Y204/9901 2 Neolactotetraosylceramide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.10) C12Y204/99011 2 Lactosylceramide alpha-2,6-N-sialyltransferase (2.4.99.11) C12Y204/99012 2 Lipid IVA 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase (2.4.99.12) C12Y204/99013 2 (KDO)-lipid IVA 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase (2.4.99.13) C12Y204/99014 2 (KDO)2-lipid IVA (2-8) 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase (2.4.99.14) C12Y204/99015 2 (KDO)3-lipid IVA (2-4) 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase (2.4.99.15) C12Y204/99016 2 Starch synthase (maltosyl-transferring) (2.4.99.16) C12Y204/99017 2 S-Adenosylmethionine:tRNA ribosyltransferase-isomerase (2.4.99.17) C12Y204/99018 2 Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide—protein glycotransferase (2.4.99.18) C12Y204/99019 2 Undecaprenyl-diphosphooligosaccharide—protein glycotransferase (2.4.99.19) C12Y205/00 0 Transferases transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (2.5) C12Y205/01 1 transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (2.5.1) C12Y205/01001 2 Dimethylallyltranstransferase (2.5.1.1) C12Y205/01002 2 Thiamine pyridinylase (2.5.1.2) C12Y205/01003 2 Thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase (2.5.1.3) C12Y205/01004 2 Adenosylmethionine cyclotransferase (2.5.1.4) C12Y205/01005 2 Galactose-6-sulfurylase (2.5.1.5) C12Y205/01006 2 Methionine adenosyltransferase (2.5.1.6), i.e. adenosylmethionine synthetase C12Y205/01007 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase (2.5.1.7) C12Y205/01009 2 Riboflavin synthase (2.5.1.9) C12Y205/0101 2 (2E,6E)-Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.10), i.e. geranyltranstransferase C12Y205/01011 2 Trans-octaprenyltranstransferase (2.5.1.11) (C12Y205/01084, C12Y205/01085 take precedence) C12Y205/01015 2 Dihydropteroate synthase (2.5.1.15) C12Y205/01016 2 Spermidine synthase (2.5.1.16) C12Y205/01017 2 Cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase (2.5.1.17) C12Y205/01018 2 Glutathione transferase (2.5.1.18) C12Y205/01019 2 3-Phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase (2.5.1.19), i.e. 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase C12Y205/0102 2 Rubber cis-polyprenylcistransferase (2.5.1.20) C12Y205/01021 2 Squalene synthase (2.5.1.21), i.e. farnesyl-disphosphate farnesyltransferase C12Y205/01022 2 Spermine synthase (2.5.1.22) C12Y205/01023 2 Sym-norspermidine synthase (2.5.1.23) C12Y205/01024 2 Discadenine synthase (2.5.1.24) C12Y205/01025 2 tRNA-uridine aminocarboxypropyltransferase (2.5.1.25) C12Y205/01026 2 Alkylglycerone-phosphate synthase (2.5.1.26) C12Y205/01027 2 Adenylate dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.27) C12Y205/01028 2 Dimethylallylcistransferase (2.5.1.28) C12Y205/01029 2 Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.29) C12Y205/0103 2 Heptaprenyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.30) C12Y205/01031 2 Ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl-diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific] (2.5.1.31) C12Y205/01032 2 15-Cis-phytoene synthase (2.5.1.32) C12Y205/01033 2 Trans-pentaprenyltranstransferase (2.5.1.33) (C12Y205/01082, C12Y205/01083 take precedence) C12Y205/01034 2 4-Dimethylallyltryptophan synthase (2.5.1.34) C12Y205/01035 2 Aspulvinone dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.35) C12Y205/01036 2 Trihydroxypterocarpan dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.36) C12Y205/01038 2 Isonocardicin synthase (2.5.1.38) C12Y205/01039 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase (2.5.1.39) C12Y205/01041 2 Phosphoglycerol geranylgeranyltransferase (2.5.1.41) C12Y205/01042 2 Geranylgeranylglycerol-phosphate geranylgeranyltransferase (2.5.1.42) C12Y205/01043 2 Nicotianamine synthase (2.5.1.43) C12Y205/01044 2 Homospermidine synthase (2.5.1.44) C12Y205/01045 2 Homospermidine synthase (spermidine-specific) (2.5.1.45) C12Y205/01046 2 Deoxyhypusine synthase (2.5.1.46) C12Y205/01047 2 Cysteine synthase (2.5.1.47) C12Y205/01048 2 Cystathionine gamma-synthase (2.5.1.48) C12Y205/01049 2 O-acetylhomoserine aminocarboxypropyltransferase (2.5.1.49) C12Y205/0105 2 Zeatin 9-aminocarboxyethyltransferase (2.5.1.50) C12Y205/01051 2 Beta-pyrazolylalanine synthase (2.5.1.51) C12Y205/01052 2 L-Mimosine synthase (2.5.1.52) C12Y205/01053 2 Uracilylalanine synthase (2.5.1.53) C12Y205/01054 2 3-Deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase (2.5.1.54) C12Y205/01055 2 3-Deoxy-8-phosphooctulonate synthase (2.5.1.55) C12Y205/01056 2 N-acetylneuraminate synthase (2.5.1.56) C12Y205/01057 2 N-Acylneuraminate-9-phosphate synthase (2.5.1.57) C12Y205/01058 2 Protein farnesyltransferase (2.5.1.58) C12Y205/01059 2 Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I (2.5.1.59) C12Y205/0106 2 Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type II (2.5.1.60) C12Y205/01061 2 Hydroxymethylbilane synthase (2.5.1.61) C12Y205/01062 2 Chlorophyll synthase (2.5.1.62) C12Y205/01063 2 Adenosyl-fluoride synthase (2.5.1.63) C12Y205/01064 2 2-Succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase (2.5.1.64) (C12Y202/01009, C12Y402/9902 take precedence) C12Y205/01065 2 O-Phosphoserine sulfhydrylase (2.5.1.65) C12Y205/01066 2 N2-(2-Carboxyethyl)arginine synthase (2.5.1.66) C12Y205/01067 2 Chrysanthemyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.67) C12Y205/01068 2 (2Z,6E)-Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.68) C12Y205/01069 2 Lavandulyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.69) C12Y205/0107 2 Naringenin 8-dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.70) C12Y205/01071 2 Leachianone-G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.71) C12Y205/01072 2 Quinolinate synthase (2.5.1.72) C12Y205/01073 2 O-Phospho-L-seryl-tRNA:Cys-tRNA synthase (2.5.1.73) C12Y205/01074 2 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoate polyprenyltransferase (2.5.1.74) C12Y205/01075 2 tRNA dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.75) C12Y205/01076 2 Cysteate synthase (2.5.1.76) C12Y205/01077 2 7,8-Didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin synthase (2.5.1.77) C12Y205/01078 2 6,7-Dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase (2.5.1.78) C12Y205/01079 2 Thermospermine synthase (2.5.1.79) C12Y205/0108 2 7-Dimethylallyltryptophan synthase (2.5.1.80) C12Y205/01081 2 Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.81) C12Y205/01082 2 Hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.82) C12Y205/01083 2 Hexaprenyl-diphosphate synthase ((2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.83) C12Y205/01084 2 All-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (geranyl-diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.84) C12Y205/01085 2 All-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.85) C12Y205/01086 2 Trans,polycis-decaprenyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.86) C12Y205/01087 2 Ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase ((2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.87) C12Y205/01088 2 Trans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase ((2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.88) C12Y205/01089 2 Tritrans,polycis-undecaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific)(2.5.1.89) C12Y205/0109 2 All-trans-octaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.90) C12Y205/01091 2 All-trans-decaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.91) C12Y205/01092 2 (2Z,6Z)-Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.92) C12Y205/01093 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate geranyltransferase (2.5.1.93) C12Y205/01094 2 Adenosyl-chloride synthase (2.5.1.94) C12Y205/01095 2 Xanthan ketal pyruvate transferase (2.5.1.95) C12Y205/01096 2 4,4'-diapophytoene synthase (2.5.1.96) C12Y205/01097 2 Pseudaminic acid synthase (2.5.1.97) C12Y205/01098 2 Rhizobium leguminosarum exopolysaccharide glucosyl ketal-pyruvate-transferase (2.5.1.98) C12Y205/01099 2 All-trans-phytoene synthase (2.5.1.99) C12Y205/011 2 Fumigaclavine A dimethylallyltransferase (2.5.1.100) C12Y205/01101 2 N,N'-Diacetyllegionaminate synthase (2.5.1.101) C12Y205/01102 2 Geranyl-pyrophosphate—olivetolic acid geranyltransferase (2.5.1.102) C12Y205/01103 2 Presqualene diphosphate synthase (2.5.1.103) C12Y206/00 0 Transferases transferring nitrogenous groups (2.6) C12Y206/01 1 Transaminases (2.6.1) C12Y206/01001 2 Aspartate transaminase (2.6.1.1), i.e. aspartate-aminotransferase C12Y206/01002 2 Alanine transaminase (2.6.1.2), i.e. alanine-aminotransferase C12Y206/01003 2 Cysteine transaminase (2.6.1.3) C12Y206/01004 2 Glycine transaminase (2.6.1.4) C12Y206/01005 2 Tyrosine transaminase (2.6.1.5) C12Y206/01006 2 Leucine transaminase (2.6.1.6) C12Y206/01007 2 Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase (2.6.1.7) C12Y206/01008 2 2,5-Diaminovalerate transaminase (2.6.1.8) C12Y206/01009 2 Histidinol-phosphate transaminase (2.6.1.9) C12Y206/01011 2 Acetylornithine transaminase (2.6.1.11) C12Y206/01012 2 Alanine--oxo-acid transaminase (2.6.1.12) C12Y206/01013 2 Ornithine aminotransferase (2.6.1.13) C12Y206/01014 2 Asparagine--oxo-acid transaminase (2.6.1.14) C12Y206/01015 2 Glutamine--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.15) C12Y206/01016 2 Glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) (2.6.1.16), i.e. glucosamine-6-phosphate-synthase C12Y206/01017 2 Succinyldiaminopimelate transaminase (2.6.1.17) C12Y206/01018 2 Beta-alanine-pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.18) C12Y206/01019 2 4-Aminobutyrate—2-oxoglutarate transaminase (2.6.1.19) C12Y206/01021 2 D-Amino-acid transaminase (2.6.1.21), i.e. D-alanine aminotransferase/transaminase or D-aspartic aminotransferase/transaminase C12Y206/01022 2 (S)-3-Amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase (2.6.1.22) C12Y206/01023 2 4-Hydroxyglutamate transaminase (2.6.1.23) C12Y206/01024 2 Diiodotyrosine transaminase (2.6.1.24) C12Y206/01026 2 Thyroid-hormone transaminase (2.6.1.26) C12Y206/01027 2 Tryptophan transaminase (2.6.1.27) C12Y206/01028 2 Tryptophan--phenylpyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.28) C12Y206/01029 2 Diamine transaminase (2.6.1.29) C12Y206/0103 2 Pyridoxamine--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.30) C12Y206/01031 2 Pyridoxamine--oxaloacetate transaminase (2.6.1.31) C12Y206/01032 2 Valine--3-methyl-2-oxovalerate transaminase (2.6.1.32) C12Y206/01033 2 dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-glucose transaminase (2.6.1.33) C12Y206/01034 2 UDP-2-acetamido-4-amino-2,4,6-trideoxyglucose transaminase (2.6.1.34) C12Y206/01035 2 Glycine--oxaloacetate transaminase (2.6.1.35) C12Y206/01036 2 L-Lysine 6-transaminase (2.6.1.36) C12Y206/01037 2 2-Aminoethylphosphonate--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.37) C12Y206/01038 2 Histidine transaminase (2.6.1.38) C12Y206/01039 2 2-Aminoadipate transaminase (2.6.1.39) C12Y206/0104 2 (R)-3-Amino-2-methylpropionate--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.40) C12Y206/01041 2 D-Methionine--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.41) C12Y206/01042 2 Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase (2.6.1.42) C12Y206/01043 2 Aminolevulinate transaminase (2.6.1.43) C12Y206/01044 2 Alanine--glyoxylate transaminase (2.6.1.44) C12Y206/01045 2 Serine--glyoxylate transaminase (2.6.1.45) C12Y206/01046 2 Diaminobutyrate--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.46) C12Y206/01047 2 Alanine--oxomalonate transaminase (2.6.1.47) C12Y206/01048 2 5-Aminovalerate transaminase (2.6.1.48) C12Y206/01049 2 Dihydroxyphenylalanine transaminase (2.6.1.49) C12Y206/0105 2 Glutamine--scyllo-inositol transaminase (2.6.1.50) C12Y206/01051 2 Serine--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.51) C12Y206/01052 2 Phosphoserine transaminase (2.6.1.52) C12Y206/01054 2 Pyridoxamine-phosphate transaminase (2.6.1.54) C12Y206/01055 2 Taurine--2-oxoglutarate transaminase (2.6.1.55) C12Y206/01056 2 1D-1-Guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol transaminase (2.6.1.56) C12Y206/01057 2 Aromatic-amino-acid transaminase (2.6.1.57) C12Y206/01058 2 Phenylalanine(histidine) transaminase (2.6.1.58) C12Y206/01059 2 dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxygalactose transaminase (2.6.1.59) C12Y206/0106 2 Aromatic-amino-acid--glyoxylate transaminase (2.6.1.60) C12Y206/01062 2 Adenosylmethionine--8-amino-7-oxononanoate transaminase (2.6.1.62) C12Y206/01063 2 Kynurenine--glyoxylate transaminase (2.6.1.63) C12Y206/01064 2 Glutamine-phenylpyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.64) C12Y206/01065 2 N6-Acetyl-beta-lysine transaminase (2.6.1.65) C12Y206/01066 2 Valine--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.66) C12Y206/01067 2 2-Aminohexanoate transaminase (2.6.1.67) C12Y206/01068 2 Ornithine(lysine) transaminase (2.6.1.68) C12Y206/0107 2 Aspartate--phenylpyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.70) C12Y206/01071 2 Lysine--pyruvate 6-transaminase (2.6.1.71) C12Y206/01072 2 D-4-Hydroxyphenylglycine transaminase (2.6.1.72) C12Y206/01073 2 Methionine--glyoxylate transaminase (2.6.1.73) C12Y206/01074 2 Cephalosporin-C transaminase (2.6.1.74) C12Y206/01075 2 Cysteine-conjugate transaminase (2.6.1.75) C12Y206/01076 2 Diaminobutyrate--2-oxoglutarate transaminase (2.6.1.76) C12Y206/01077 2 Taurine--pyruvate aminotransferase (2.6.1.77) C12Y206/01078 2 Aspartate--prephenate aminotransferase (2.6.1.78) C12Y206/01079 2 Glutamate--prephenate aminotransferase (2.6.1.79) C12Y206/0108 2 Nicotianamine aminotransferase (2.6.1.80) C12Y206/01081 2 Succinylornithine transaminase (2.6.1.81) C12Y206/01082 2 Putrescine aminotransferase (2.6.1.82) C12Y206/01083 2 LL-Diaminopimelate aminotransferase (2.6.1.83) C12Y206/01084 2 Arginine--pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.84) C12Y206/01085 2 Aminodeoxychorismate synthase (2.6.1.85) C12Y206/01086 2 2-Amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase (2.6.1.86) C12Y206/01087 2 UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose aminotransferase (2.6.1.87) C12Y206/01088 2 Methionine transaminase (2.6.1.88) C12Y206/01089 2 dTDP-3-amino-3,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose transaminase (2.6.1.89) C12Y206/0109 2 dTDP-3-amino-3,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranose transaminase (2.6.1.90) C12Y206/01091 2 UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine transaminase (2.6.1.91) C12Y206/01092 2 UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-L-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine transaminase (2.6.1.92) C12Y206/01093 2 Neamine transaminase (2.6.1.93) C12Y206/01094 2 2'-Deamino-2'-hydroxyneamine transaminase (2.6.1.94) C12Y206/01095 2 Neomycin C transaminase (2.6.1.95) C12Y206/01096 2 4-Aminobutyrate—pyruvate transaminase (2.6.1.96) C12Y206/01097 2 Archaeosine synthase (2.6.1.97) C12Y206/01098 2 UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-ribo-hexuluronate aminotransferase (2.6.1.98) C12Y206/01099 2 L-Tryptophan—pyruvate aminotransferase (2.6.1.99) C12Y206/03 1 Oximinotransferases (2.6.3) C12Y206/03001 2 Oximinotransferase (2.6.3.1) C12Y206/99 1 transferring other nitrogenous groups (2.6.99) C12Y206/99001 2 dATP(dGTP)--DNA purinetransferase (2.6.99.1) C12Y206/99002 2 Pyridoxine 5'-phosphate synthase (2.6.99.2) C12Y207/00 0 Transferases transferring phosphorus-containing groups (2.7) C12Y207/01 1 Phosphotransferases with an alcohol group as acceptor (2.7.1) C12Y207/01001 2 Hexokinase (2.7.1.1) C12Y207/01002 2 Glucokinase (2.7.1.2) C12Y207/01003 2 Ketohexokinase (2.7.1.3) C12Y207/01004 2 Fructokinase (2.7.1.4) C12Y207/01005 2 Rhamnulokinase (2.7.1.5) C12Y207/01006 2 Galactokinase (2.7.1.6) C12Y207/01007 2 Mannokinase (2.7.1.7) C12Y207/01008 2 Glucosamine kinase (2.7.1.8) C12Y207/0101 2 Phosphoglucokinase (2.7.1.10) C12Y207/01011 2 6-Phosphofructokinase (2.7.1.11) C12Y207/01012 2 Gluconokinase (2.7.1.12) C12Y207/01013 2 Dehydrogluconokinase (2.7.1.13) C12Y207/01014 2 Sedoheptulokinase (2.7.1.14) C12Y207/01015 2 Ribokinase (2.7.1.15) C12Y207/01016 2 Ribulokinase (2.7.1.16) C12Y207/01017 2 Xylulokinase (2.7.1.17) C12Y207/01018 2 Phosphoribokinase (2.7.1.18) C12Y207/01019 2 Phosphoribulokinase (2.7.1.19) C12Y207/0102 2 Adenosine kinase (2.7.1.20) C12Y207/01021 2 Thymidine kinase (2.7.1.21) C12Y207/01022 2 Ribosylnicotinamide kinase (2.7.1.22) C12Y207/01023 2 NAD+ kinase (2.7.1.23) C12Y207/01024 2 Dephospho-CoA kinase (2.7.1.24) C12Y207/01025 2 Adenylyl-sulfate kinase (2.7.1.25) C12Y207/01026 2 Riboflavin kinase (2.7.1.26) C12Y207/01027 2 Erythritol kinase (2.7.1.27) C12Y207/01028 2 Triokinase (2.7.1.28) C12Y207/01029 2 Glycerone kinase (2.7.1.29), i.e. dihydroxyacetone kinase C12Y207/0103 2 Glycerol kinase (2.7.1.30) C12Y207/01031 2 Glycerate kinase (2.7.1.31) C12Y207/01032 2 Choline kinase (2.7.1.32) C12Y207/01033 2 Pantothenate kinase (2.7.1.33) C12Y207/01034 2 Pantetheine kinase (2.7.1.34) C12Y207/01035 2 Pyridoxal kinase (2.7.1.35) C12Y207/01036 2 Mevalonate kinase (2.7.1.36) C12Y207/01037 2 Protein kinase (2.7.1.37) (C12Y207/11001, C12Y207/11008 - C12Y207/11013, C12Y207/11021, C12Y207/11022, C12Y207/11024, C12Y207/11025, C12Y207/1103, C12Y207/12001 take precedence) C12Y207/01039 2 Homoserine kinase (2.7.1.39) C12Y207/0104 2 Pyruvate kinase (2.7.1.40) C12Y207/01041 2 Glucose-1-phosphate phosphodismutase (2.7.1.41) C12Y207/01042 2 Riboflavin phosphotransferase (2.7.1.42) C12Y207/01043 2 Glucuronokinase (2.7.1.43) C12Y207/01044 2 Galacturonokinase (2.7.1.44) C12Y207/01045 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxygluconokinase (2.7.1.45) C12Y207/01046 2 L-Arabinokinase (2.7.1.46) C12Y207/01047 2 D-Ribulokinase (2.7.1.47) C12Y207/01048 2 Uridine kinase (2.7.1.48) C12Y207/01049 2 Hydroxymethylpyrimidine kinase (2.7.1.49) C12Y207/0105 2 Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase (2.7.1.50) C12Y207/01051 2 L-Fuculokinase (2.7.1.51) C12Y207/01052 2 Fucokinase (2.7.1.52) C12Y207/01053 2 L-Xylulokinase (2.7.1.53) C12Y207/01054 2 D-Arabinokinase (2.7.1.54) C12Y207/01055 2 Allose kinase (2.7.1.55) C12Y207/01056 2 1-Phosphofructokinase (2.7.1.56) C12Y207/01058 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxygalactonokinase (2.7.1.58) C12Y207/01059 2 N-Acetylglucosamine kinase (2.7.1.59) C12Y207/0106 2 N-Acylmannosamine kinase (2.7.1.60) C12Y207/01061 2 Acyl-phosphate--hexose phosphotransferase (2.7.1.61) C12Y207/01062 2 Phosphoramidate--hexose phosphotransferase (2.7.1.62) C12Y207/01063 2 Polyphosphate--glucose phosphotransferase (2.7.1.63) C12Y207/01064 2 Inositol 3-kinase (2.7.1.64) C12Y207/01065 2 Scyllo-inosamine 4-kinase (2.7.1.65) C12Y207/01066 2 Undecaprenol kinase (2.7.1.66) C12Y207/01067 2 1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (2.7.1.67) C12Y207/01068 2 1-Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase (2.7.1.68) C12Y207/01069 2 Protein-Npi-phosphohistidine-sugar phosphotransferase (2.7.1.69), i.e. sucrose phosphotransferase system II C12Y207/01071 2 Shikimate kinase (2.7.1.71) C12Y207/01072 2 Streptomycin 6-kinase (2.7.1.72) C12Y207/01073 2 Inosine kinase (2.7.1.73) C12Y207/01074 2 Deoxycytidine kinase (2.7.1.74) C12Y207/01076 2 Deoxyadenosine kinase (2.7.1.76) C12Y207/01077 2 Nucleoside phosphotransferase (2.7.1.77) C12Y207/01078 2 Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase (2.7.1.78) C12Y207/01079 2 Diphosphate--glycerol phosphotransferase (2.7.1.79) C12Y207/0108 2 Diphosphate--serine phosphotransferase (2.7.1.80) C12Y207/01081 2 Hydroxylysine kinase (2.7.1.81) C12Y207/01082 2 Ethanolamine kinase (2.7.1.82) C12Y207/01083 2 Pseudouridine kinase (2.7.1.83) C12Y207/01084 2 Alkylglycerone kinase (2.7.1.84) C12Y207/01085 2 Beta-glucoside kinase (2.7.1.85) C12Y207/01086 2 NADH kinase (2.7.1.86) C12Y207/01087 2 Streptomycin 3''-kinase (2.7.1.87) C12Y207/01088 2 Dihydrostreptomycin-6-phosphate 3'-alpha-kinase (2.7.1.88) C12Y207/01089 2 Thiamine kinase (2.7.1.89) C12Y207/0109 2 Diphosphate--fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase (2.7.1.90) C12Y207/01091 2 Sphinganine kinase (2.7.1.91) C12Y207/01092 2 5-Dehydro-2-deoxygluconokinase (2.7.1.92) C12Y207/01093 2 Alkylglycerol kinase (2.7.1.93) C12Y207/01094 2 Acylglycerol kinase (2.7.1.94) C12Y207/01095 2 Kanamycin kinase (2.7.1.95), i.e. neomycin-kanamycin phosphotransferase C12Y207/011 2 S-Methyl-5-thioribose kinase (2.7.1.100) C12Y207/01101 2 Tagatose kinase (2.7.1.101) C12Y207/01102 2 Hamamelose kinase (2.7.1.102) C12Y207/01103 2 Viomycin kinase (2.7.1.103) C12Y207/01105 2 6-Phosphofructo-2-kinase (2.7.1.105) C12Y207/01106 2 Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase (2.7.1.106) C12Y207/01107 2 Diacylglycerol kinase (2.7.1.107) C12Y207/01108 2 Dolichol kinase (2.7.1.108) C12Y207/01112 2 Protein-tyrosine kinase (2.7.1.112) (C12Y207/10001, C12Y207/10002 take precedence) C12Y207/01113 2 Deoxyguanosine kinase (2.7.1.113) C12Y207/01114 2 AMP--thymidine kinase (2.7.1.114) C12Y207/01118 2 ADP--thymidine kinase (2.7.1.118) C12Y207/01119 2 Hygromycin-B 7''-O-kinase (2.7.1.119) C12Y207/01121 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate--glycerone phosphotransferase (2.7.1.121) C12Y207/01122 2 Xylitol kinase (2.7.1.122) C12Y207/01127 2 Inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase (2.7.1.127) C12Y207/0113 2 Tetraacyldisaccharide 4'-kinase (2.7.1.130) C12Y207/01134 2 Inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase (2.7.1.134) C12Y207/01136 2 Macrolide 2'-kinase (2.7.1.136) C12Y207/01137 2 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (2.7.1.137) C12Y207/01138 2 Ceramide kinase (2.7.1.138) C12Y207/0114 2 Inositol-tetrakisphosphate 5-kinase (2.7.1.140) C12Y207/01142 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate--glucose phosphotransferase (2.7.1.142) C12Y207/01143 2 Diphosphate-purine nucleoside kinase (2.7.1.143) C12Y207/01144 2 Tagatose-6-phosphate kinase (2.7.1.144) C12Y207/01145 2 Deoxynucleoside kinase (2.7.1.145) C12Y207/01146 2 ADP-specific phosphofructokinase (2.7.1.146) C12Y207/01147 2 ADP-specific glucokinase (2.7.1.147) C12Y207/01148 2 4-(Cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase (2.7.1.148) C12Y207/01149 2 1-Phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase (2.7.1.149) C12Y207/0115 2 1-Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase (2.7.1.150) C12Y207/01151 2 Inositol-polyphosphate multikinase (2.7.1.151) C12Y207/01153 2 Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase (2.7.1.153), i.e. phosphoinositide 3-kinase C12Y207/01154 2 Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase (2.7.1.154) C12Y207/01156 2 Adenosylcobinamide kinase (2.7.1.156) C12Y207/01157 2 N-Acetylgalactosamine kinase (2.7.1.157) C12Y207/01158 2 Inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase (2.7.1.158) C12Y207/01159 2 Inositol-1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase (2.7.1.159) C12Y207/0116 2 2'-Phosphotransferase (2.7.1.160) C12Y207/01161 2 CTP-dependent riboflavin kinase (2.7.1.161) C12Y207/01162 2 N-Acetylhexosamine 1-kinase (2.7.1.162) C12Y207/01163 2 Hygromycin B 4-O-kinase (2.7.1.163) C12Y207/01164 2 O-Phosphoseryl-tRNA(Sec) kinase (2.7.1.164) C12Y207/01165 2 Glycerate 2-kinase (2.7.1.165) C12Y207/01166 2 3-Deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid kinase (2.7.1.166) C12Y207/01167 2 D-Glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose-7-phosphate kinase (2.7.1.167) C12Y207/01168 2 D-Glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose-7-phosphate kinase (2.7.1.168) C12Y207/01169 2 Pantoate kinase (2.7.1.169) C12Y207/0117 2 Anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid kinase (2.7.1.170) C12Y207/01171 2 Protein-fructosamine 3-kinase (2.7.1.171) C12Y207/01172 2 Protein-ribulosamine 3-kinase (2.7.1.172) C12Y207/01173 2 Nicotinate riboside kinase (2.7.1.173) C12Y207/01174 2 Diacylglycerol kinase (CTP dependent) (2.7.1.174) C12Y207/01175 2 Maltokinase (2.7.1.175) C12Y207/01176 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine kinase (2.7.1.176) C12Y207/01177 2 L-Threonine kinase (2.7.1.177) C12Y207/02 1 Phosphotransferases with a carboxy group as acceptor (2.7.2) C12Y207/02001 2 Acetate kinase (2.7.2.1) C12Y207/02002 2 Carbamate kinase (2.7.2.2) C12Y207/02003 2 Phosphoglycerate kinase (2.7.2.3) C12Y207/02004 2 Aspartate kinase (2.7.2.4) C12Y207/02006 2 Formate kinase (2.7.2.6) C12Y207/02007 2 Butyrate kinase (2.7.2.7) C12Y207/02008 2 Acetylglutamate kinase (2.7.2.8) C12Y207/0201 2 Phosphoglycerate kinase (GTP) (2.7.2.10) C12Y207/02011 2 Glutamate 5-kinase (2.7.2.11) C12Y207/02012 2 Acetate kinase (diphosphate) (2.7.2.12) C12Y207/02013 2 Glutamate 1-kinase (2.7.2.13) C12Y207/02014 2 Branched-chain-fatty-acid kinase (2.7.2.14) C12Y207/02015 2 Propionate kinase (2.7.2.15) C12Y207/03 1 Phosphotransferases with a nitrogenous group as acceptor (2.7.3) C12Y207/03001 2 Guanidinoacetate kinase (2.7.3.1) C12Y207/03002 2 Creatine kinase (2.7.3.2) C12Y207/03003 2 Arginine kinase (2.7.3.3) C12Y207/03004 2 Taurocyamine kinase (2.7.3.4) C12Y207/03005 2 Lombricine kinase (2.7.3.5) C12Y207/03006 2 Hypotaurocyamine kinase (2.7.3.6) C12Y207/03007 2 Opheline kinase (2.7.3.7) C12Y207/03008 2 Ammonia kinase (2.7.3.8) C12Y207/03009 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase (2.7.3.9) C12Y207/0301 2 Agmatine kinase (2.7.3.10) C12Y207/04 1 Phosphotransferases with a phosphate group as acceptor (2.7.4) C12Y207/04001 2 Polyphosphate kinase (2.7.4.1) C12Y207/04002 2 Phosphomevalonate kinase (2.7.4.2) C12Y207/04003 2 Adenylate kinase (2.7.4.3) C12Y207/04004 2 Nucleoside-phosphate kinase (2.7.4.4) C12Y207/04006 2 Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase (2.7.4.6) C12Y207/04007 2 Phosphomethylpyrimidine kinase (2.7.4.7) C12Y207/04008 2 Guanylate kinase (2.7.4.8) C12Y207/04009 2 dTMP kinase (2.7.4.9) C12Y207/0401 2 Nucleoside-triphosphate--adenylate kinase (2.7.4.10) C12Y207/04011 2 (Deoxy)adenylate kinase (2.7.4.11) C12Y207/04012 2 T(2)-Induced deoxynucleotide kinase (2.7.4.12) C12Y207/04013 2 (Deoxy)nucleoside-phosphate kinase (2.7.4.13) C12Y207/04014 2 UMP/CMP kinase (2.7.4.14), i.e. uridine monophosphate kinase C12Y207/04015 2 Thiamine-diphosphate kinase (2.7.4.15) C12Y207/04016 2 Thiamine-phosphate kinase (2.7.4.16) C12Y207/04017 2 3-Phosphoglyceroyl-phosphate--polyphosphate phosphotransferase (2.7.4.17) C12Y207/04018 2 Farnesyl-diphosphate kinase (2.7.4.18) C12Y207/04019 2 5-Methyldeoxycytidine-5'-phosphate kinase (2.7.4.19) C12Y207/0402 2 Dolichyl-diphosphate--polyphosphate phosphotransferase (2.7.4.20) C12Y207/04021 2 Inositol-hexakisphosphate kinase (2.7.4.21) C12Y207/04022 2 UMP kinase (2.7.4.22) C12Y207/04023 2 Ribose 1,5-bisphosphate phosphokinase (2.7.4.23) C12Y207/04024 2 Diphosphoinositol-pentakisphosphate kinase (2.7.4.24) C12Y207/04025 2 (d)CMP kinase (2.7.4.25) C12Y207/04026 2 Isopentenyl phosphate kinase (2.7.4.26) C12Y207/04027 2 [Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase]-phosphate phosphotransferase (2.7.4.27) C12Y207/04028 2 [Pyruvate, water dikinase]-phosphate phosphotransferase (2.7.4.28) C12Y207/06 1 Diphosphotransferases (2.7.6) C12Y207/06001 2 Ribose-phosphate diphosphokinase (2.7.6.1) C12Y207/06002 2 Thiamine diphosphokinase (2.7.6.2) C12Y207/06003 2 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine diphosphokinase (2.7.6.3) C12Y207/06004 2 Nucleotide diphosphokinase (2.7.6.4) C12Y207/06005 2 GTP diphosphokinase (2.7.6.5) C12Y207/07 1 Nucleotidyltransferases (2.7.7) C12Y207/07001 2 Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.1) C12Y207/07002 2 FAD synthetase (2.7.7.2) C12Y207/07003 2 Pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.3) C12Y207/07004 2 Sulfate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.4) C12Y207/07005 2 Sulfate adenylyltransferase (ADP) (2.7.7.5) C12Y207/07006 2 DNA-directed RNA polymerase (2.7.7.6) C12Y207/07007 2 DNA-directed DNA polymerase (2.7.7.7), i.e. DNA replicase C12Y207/07008 2 Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.8), i.e. polynucleotide phosphorylase C12Y207/07009 2 UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.9), i.e. UDP-glucose-pyrophosphorylase C12Y207/0701 2 UTP--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.10) C12Y207/07011 2 UTP--xylose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.11) C12Y207/07012 2 UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.12) C12Y207/07013 2 Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.13) C12Y207/07014 2 Ethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.14) C12Y207/07015 2 Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.15) C12Y207/07018 2 Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.18) C12Y207/07019 2 Polynucleotide adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.19) C12Y207/07022 2 Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (GDP) (2.7.7.22) C12Y207/07023 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase (2.7.7.23) C12Y207/07024 2 Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (2.7.7.24) C12Y207/07027 2 Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.27), i.e. ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase C12Y207/07028 2 Nucleoside-triphosphate-aldose-1-phosphate nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.28) C12Y207/0703 2 Fucose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.30) C12Y207/07031 2 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase (2.7.7.31), i.e. terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase C12Y207/07032 2 Galactose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (2.7.7.32) C12Y207/07033 2 Glucose-1-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.33) C12Y207/07034 2 Glucose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.34) C12Y207/07035 2 Ribose-5-phosphate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.35) C12Y207/07036 2 Aldose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.36) C12Y207/07037 2 Aldose-1-phosphate nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.37) C12Y207/07038 2 3-Deoxy-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.38) C12Y207/07039 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.39) C12Y207/0704 2 D-Ribitol-5-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.40) C12Y207/07041 2 Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.41), i.e. CDP-diacylglycerol synthase C12Y207/07042 2 [Glutamate--ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.42) C12Y207/07043 2 N-Acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.43) C12Y207/07044 2 Glucuronate-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.44) C12Y207/07045 2 Guanosine-triphosphate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.45) C12Y207/07046 2 Gentamicin 2''-nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.46) C12Y207/07047 2 Streptomycin 3''-adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.47) C12Y207/07048 2 RNA-directed RNA polymerase (2.7.7.48), i.e. RNA replicase C12Y207/07049 2 RNA-directed DNA polymerase (2.7.7.49), i.e. telomerase or reverse-transcriptase C12Y207/0705 2 mRNA guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.50) C12Y207/07051 2 Adenylylsulfate--ammonia adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.51) C12Y207/07052 2 RNA uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.52) C12Y207/07053 2 ATP adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.53) C12Y207/07054 2 Phenylalanine adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.54) C12Y207/07055 2 Anthranilate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.55) C12Y207/07056 2 tRNA nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.56) C12Y207/07057 2 N-Methylphosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.57) C12Y207/07058 2 (2,3-Dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate synthase (2.7.7.58) C12Y207/07059 2 [Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.59) C12Y207/0706 2 2-C-Methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.60) C12Y207/07061 2 Citrate lyase holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (2.7.7.61) C12Y207/07062 2 Adenosylcobinamide-phosphate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.62) C12Y207/07063 2 Lipoate--protein ligase (2.7.7.63) C12Y207/07064 2 UTP-monosaccharide-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (2.7.7.64) C12Y207/07065 2 Diguanylate cyclase (2.7.7.65) C12Y207/07066 2 Malonate decarboxylase holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (2.7.7.66) C12Y207/07067 2 CDP-archaeol synthase (2.7.7.67) C12Y207/07068 2 2-Phospho-L-lactate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.68) C12Y207/07069 2 GDP-L-galactose phosphorylase (2.7.7.69) C12Y207/0707 2 D-Glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.70) C12Y207/07071 2 D-Glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.71) C12Y207/07072 2 CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase (2.7.7.72) C12Y207/07073 2 Sulfur carrier protein ThiS adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.73) C12Y207/07074 2 1L-Myo-inositol 1-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.74) C12Y207/07075 2 Molybdopterin adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.75) C12Y207/07076 2 Molybdenum cofactor cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.76) C12Y207/07077 2 Molybdenum cofactor guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.77) C12Y207/07078 2 GDP-D-glucose phosphorylase (2.7.7.78) C12Y207/07079 2 tRNA(His) guanylyltransferase (2.7.7.79) C12Y207/0708 2 Molybdopterin-synthase adenylyltransferase (2.7.7.80) C12Y207/07081 2 Pseudaminic acid cytidylyltransferase (2.7.7.81) C12Y207/07082 2 CMP-N,N'-diacetyllegionaminic acid synthase (2.7.7.82) C12Y207/07083 2 UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine diphosphorylase (2.7.7.83) C12Y207/08 1 Transferases for other substituted phosphate groups (2.7.8) C12Y207/08001 2 Ethanolaminephosphotransferase (2.7.8.1) C12Y207/08002 2 Diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase (2.7.8.2) C12Y207/08003 2 Ceramide cholinephosphotransferase (2.7.8.3) C12Y207/08004 2 Serine-phosphoethanolamine synthase (2.7.8.4) C12Y207/08005 2 CDP-diacylglycerol-glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase (2.7.8.5) C12Y207/08006 2 Undecaprenyl-phosphate galactose phosphotransferase (2.7.8.6) C12Y207/08007 2 Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (2.7.8.7) C12Y207/08008 2 CDP-diacylglycerol--serine O-phosphatidyltransferase (2.7.8.8) C12Y207/08009 2 Phosphomannan mannosephosphotransferase (2.7.8.9) C12Y207/0801 2 Sphingosine cholinephosphotransferase (2.7.8.10) C12Y207/08011 2 CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase (2.7.8.11) C12Y207/08012 2 CDP-glycerol glycerophosphotransferase (2.7.8.12) C12Y207/08013 2 Phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide-transferase (2.7.8.13) C12Y207/08014 2 CDP-ribitol ribitolphosphotransferase (2.7.8.14) C12Y207/08015 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--dolichyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase (2.7.8.15) C12Y207/08017 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase (2.7.8.17) C12Y207/08018 2 UDP-galactose--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine galactose phosphotransferase (2.7.8.18) C12Y207/08019 2 UDP-glucose--glycoprotein glucose phosphotransferase (2.7.8.19) C12Y207/0802 2 Phosphatidylglycerol--membrane-oligosaccharide glycerophosphotransferase (2.7.8.20) C12Y207/08021 2 Membrane-oligosaccharide glycerophosphotransferase (2.7.8.21) C12Y207/08022 2 1-Alkenyl-2-acylglycerol choline phosphotransferase (2.7.8.22) C12Y207/08023 2 Carboxyvinyl-carboxyphosphonate phosphorylmutase (2.7.8.23) C12Y207/08024 2 Phosphatidylcholine synthase (2.7.8.24) C12Y207/08025 2 Triphosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA synthase (2.7.8.25) C12Y207/08026 2 Adenosylcobinamide-GDP ribazoletransferase (2.7.8.26) C12Y207/08027 2 Sphingomyelin synthase (2.7.8.27) C12Y207/08028 2 2-Phospho-L-lactate transferase (2.7.8.28) C12Y207/08029 2 L-Serine-phosphatidylethanolamine phosphatidyltransferase (2.7.8.29) C12Y207/0803 2 Undecaprenyl-phosphate 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose transferase (2.7.8.30) C12Y207/08031 2 Undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose phosphotransferase (2.7.8.31) C12Y207/08032 2 3-O-Alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose xylosylphosphotransferase (2.7.8.32) C12Y207/08033 2 UDP-GlcNAc:undecaprenyl-phosphate GlcNAc-1-phosphate transferase (2.7.8.33) C12Y207/08034 2 CDP-L-myo-inositol myo-inositolphosphotransferase (2.7.8.34) C12Y207/08035 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine—decaprenyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase (2.7.8.35) C12Y207/08036 2 Undecaprenyl phosphate N,N'-diacetylbacillosamine 1-phosphate transferase (2.7.8.36) C12Y207/08037 2 Alpha-D-ribose 1-methylphosphonate 5-triphosphate synthase (2.7.8.37) C12Y207/09 1 Phosphotransferases with paired acceptors (2.7.9) C12Y207/09001 2 Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase (2.7.9.1) C12Y207/09002 2 Pyruvate, water dikinase (2.7.9.2) C12Y207/09003 2 Selenide, water dikinase (2.7.9.3), i.e. selenophosphate-synthase C12Y207/09004 2 Alpha-glucan, water dikinase (2.7.9.4) C12Y207/09005 2 Phosphoglucan, water dikinase (2.7.9.5) C12Y207/10 1 Protein-tyrosine kinases (2.7.10) C12Y207/10001 2 Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase (2.7.10.1) C12Y207/10002 2 Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase (2.7.10.2), i.e. spleen tyrosine kinase C12Y207/11 1 Protein-serine/threonine kinases (2.7.11) C12Y207/11001 2 Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase (2.7.11.1), i.e. casein kinase or checkpoint kinase C12Y207/11002 2 [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase (2.7.11.2) C12Y207/11003 2 Dephospho-[reductase kinase] kinase (2.7.11.3) C12Y207/11004 2 [3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase (2.7.11.4) C12Y207/11005 2 [Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)] kinase (2.7.11.5) C12Y207/11006 2 [Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase] kinase (2.7.11.6) C12Y207/11007 2 [Myosin-heavy-chain] kinase (2.7.11.7) C12Y207/11008 2 Fas-activated serine/threonine kinase (2.7.11.8) C12Y207/11009 2 Goodpasture-antigen-binding protein kinase (2.7.11.9) C12Y207/1101 2 IkappaB kinase (2.7.11.10) C12Y207/11011 2 cAMP-dependent protein kinase (2.7.11.11) C12Y207/11012 2 cGMP-dependent protein kinase (2.7.11.12) C12Y207/11013 2 Protein kinase C (2.7.11.13) C12Y207/11014 2 Rhodopsin kinase (2.7.11.14) C12Y207/11015 2 [Beta-adrenergic-receptor] kinase (2.7.11.15) C12Y207/11016 2 G-Protein-coupled receptor kinase (2.7.11.16) C12Y207/11017 2 Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (2.7.11.17) C12Y207/11018 2 Myosin-light-chain kinase (2.7.11.18) C12Y207/11019 2 Phosphorylase kinase (2.7.11.19) C12Y207/1102 2 Elongation factor 2 kinase (2.7.11.20), i.e. eEF-2K C12Y207/11021 2 Polo kinase (2.7.11.21) C12Y207/11022 2 Cyclin-dependent kinase (2.7.11.22) C12Y207/11023 2 [RNA-polymerase-subunit] kinase (2.7.11.23) C12Y207/11024 2 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (2.7.11.24), i.e. MAPK or MAPK2 or c-Jun N-terminal kinase C12Y207/11025 2 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase (2.7.11.25), i.e. MAPKKK or MAP3K C12Y207/11026 2 Tau-protein kinase (2.7.11.26) C12Y207/11027 2 [Acetyl-CoA carboxylase] kinase (2.7.11.27) C12Y207/11028 2 Tropomyosin kinase (2.7.11.28) C12Y207/11029 2 [Low-density-lipoprotein receptor] kinase (2.7.11.29) C12Y207/1103 2 Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase (2.7.11.30) C12Y207/11031 2 [Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase (2.7.11.31) C12Y207/11032 2 [Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase] kinase (2.7.11.32) C12Y207/11033 2 [Pyruvate, water dikinase] kinase (2.7.11.33) C12Y207/12 1 Dual-specificity kinases (2.7.12) C12Y207/12001 2 Dual-specificity kinase (2.7.12.1) C12Y207/12002 2 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (2.7.12.2), i.e. MAPKK or MEK1 or MEK2 C12Y207/13 1 Protein-histidine kinases (2.7.13) C12Y207/13001 2 Protein-histidine pros-kinase (2.7.13.1) C12Y207/13002 2 Protein-histidine tele-kinase (2.7.13.2) C12Y207/13003 2 Histidine kinase (2.7.13.3) C12Y207/99 1 Other protein kinases (2.7.99) C12Y207/99001 2 Triphosphate--protein phosphotransferase (2.7.99.1) C12Y208/00 0 Transferases transferring sulfur-containing groups (2.8) C12Y208/01 1 Sulfurtransferases (2.8.1) C12Y208/01001 2 Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.1) C12Y208/01002 2 3-Mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.2) C12Y208/01003 2 Thiosulfate--thiol sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.3) C12Y208/01004 2 tRNA sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.4) C12Y208/01005 2 Thiosulfate--dithiol sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.5) C12Y208/01006 2 Biotin synthase (2.8.1.6) C12Y208/01007 2 Cysteine desulfurase (2.8.1.7) C12Y208/01008 2 Lipoyl synthase (2.8.1.8) C12Y208/01009 2 Molybdenum cofactor sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.9) C12Y208/0101 2 Thiazole synthase (2.8.1.10) C12Y208/01011 2 Molybdopterin synthase sulfurtransferase (2.8.1.11) C12Y208/01012 2 Molybdopterin synthase (2.8.1.12) C12Y208/02 1 Sulfotransferases (2.8.2) C12Y208/02001 2 Aryl sulfotransferase (2.8.2.1) C12Y208/02002 2 Alcohol sulfotransferase (2.8.2.2) C12Y208/02003 2 Amine sulfotransferase (2.8.2.3) C12Y208/02004 2 Estrone sulfotransferase (2.8.2.4) C12Y208/02005 2 Chondroitin 4-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.5) C12Y208/02006 2 Choline sulfotransferase (2.8.2.6) C12Y208/02007 2 UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfate sulfotransferase (2.8.2.7) C12Y208/02008 2 [Heparan sulfate]-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.8) C12Y208/02009 2 Tyrosine-ester sulfotransferase (2.8.2.9) C12Y208/0201 2 Renilla-luciferin sulfotransferase (2.8.2.10) C12Y208/02011 2 Galactosylceramide sulfotransferase (2.8.2.11) C12Y208/02013 2 Psychosine sulfotransferase (2.8.2.13) C12Y208/02014 2 Bile-salt sulfotransferase (2.8.2.14) C12Y208/02015 2 Steroid sulfotransferase (2.8.2.15) C12Y208/02016 2 Thiol sulfotransferase (2.8.2.16) C12Y208/02017 2 Chondroitin 6-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.17) C12Y208/02018 2 Cortisol sulfotransferase (2.8.2.18) C12Y208/02019 2 Triglucosylalkylacylglycerol sulfotransferase (2.8.2.19) C12Y208/0202 2 Protein-tyrosine sulfotransferase (2.8.2.20) C12Y208/02021 2 Keratan sulfotransferase (2.8.2.21) C12Y208/02022 2 Aryl-sulfate sulfotransferase (2.8.2.22) C12Y208/02023 2 [Heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1 (2.8.2.23) C12Y208/02024 2 Desulfoglucosinolate sulfotransferase (2.8.2.24) C12Y208/02025 2 Flavonol 3-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.25) C12Y208/02026 2 Quercetin-3-sulfate 3'-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.26) C12Y208/02027 2 Quercetin-3-sulfate 4'-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.27) C12Y208/02028 2 Quercetin-3,3'-bissulfate 7-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.28) C12Y208/02029 2 [Heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2 (2.8.2.29) C12Y208/0203 2 [Heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3 (2.8.2.30) C12Y208/02031 2 Petromyzonol sulfotransferase (2.8.2.31) C12Y208/02032 2 Scymnol sulfotransferase (2.8.2.32) C12Y208/02033 2 N-Acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.33) C12Y208/02034 2 Glycochenodeoxycholate sulfotransferase (2.8.2.34) C12Y208/02035 2 Dermatan 4-sulfotransferase (2.8.2.35) C12Y208/03 1 CoA-transferases (2.8.3) C12Y208/03001 2 Propionate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.1) C12Y208/03002 2 Oxalate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.2) C12Y208/03003 2 Malonate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.3) C12Y208/03005 2 3-Oxoacid CoA-transferase (2.8.3.5) C12Y208/03006 2 3-Oxoadipate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.6) C12Y208/03007 2 Succinate--citramalate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.7) C12Y208/03008 2 Acetate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.8) C12Y208/03009 2 Butyrate--acetoacetate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.9) C12Y208/0301 2 Citrate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.10) C12Y208/03011 2 Citramalate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.11) C12Y208/03012 2 Glutaconate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.12) C12Y208/03013 2 Succinate--hydroxymethylglutarate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.13) C12Y208/03014 2 5-Hydroxypentanoate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.14) C12Y208/03015 2 Succinyl-CoA:(R)-benzylsuccinate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.15) C12Y208/03016 2 Formyl-CoA transferase (2.8.3.16) C12Y208/03017 2 Cinnamoyl-CoA:phenyllactate CoA-transferase (2.8.3.17) C12Y208/04 1 transferring alkylthio groups (2.8.4) C12Y208/04001 2 Coenzyme-B sulfoethylthiotransferase (2.8.4.1) C12Y208/04002 2 Arsenate-mycothiol transferase (2.8.4.2) C12Y209/00 0 Transferases transferring selenium-containing groups (2.9) C12Y209/01 1 transferring selenium-containing groups (2.9.1) C12Y209/01001 2 L-Seryl-tRNA(Sec) selenium transferase (2.9.1.1) C12Y209/01002 2 O-Phospho-L-seryl-tRNA(Sec):L-selenocysteinyl-tRNA synthase (2.9.1.2) C12Y210/00 0 Transferases transferring molybdenum- or tungsten-containing groups (2.10) C12Y210/01 1 Molybdenumtransferases or tungstentransferases with sulfide groups as acceptors (2.10.1) C12Y210/01001 2 Molybdopterin molybdotransferase (2.10.1.1) C12Y301/00 0 Hydrolases acting on ester bonds (3.1) C12Y301/01 1 Carboxylic ester hydrolases (3.1.1) C12Y301/01001 2 Carboxylesterase (3.1.1.1) C12Y301/01002 2 Arylesterase (3.1.1.2) C12Y301/01003 2 Triacylglycerol lipase (3.1.1.3) C12Y301/01004 2 Phospholipase A2 (3.1.1.4) C12Y301/01005 2 Lysophospholipase (3.1.1.5) C12Y301/01006 2 Acetylesterase (3.1.1.6) C12Y301/01007 2 Acetylcholinesterase (3.1.1.7) C12Y301/01008 2 Cholinesterase (3.1.1.8), i.e. butyrylcholine-esterase C12Y301/0101 2 Tropinesterase (3.1.1.10) C12Y301/01011 2 Pectinesterase (3.1.1.11) C12Y301/01013 2 Sterol esterase (3.1.1.13) C12Y301/01014 2 Chlorophyllase (3.1.1.14) C12Y301/01015 2 L-Arabinonolactonase (3.1.1.15) C12Y301/01016 2 4-Carboxymethyl-4-hydroxyisocrotonolactonase (3.1.1.16) (C12Y301/01024, C12Y503/03004 take precedence) C12Y301/01017 2 Gluconolactonase (3.1.1.17) C12Y301/01019 2 Uronolactonase (3.1.1.19) C12Y301/0102 2 Tannase (3.1.1.20) C12Y301/01021 2 Retinyl-palmitate esterase (3.1.1.21) (C12Y301/01001, C12Y301/01003 take precedence) C12Y301/01022 2 Hydroxybutyrate-dimer hydrolase (3.1.1.22) C12Y301/01023 2 Acylglycerol lipase (3.1.1.23) C12Y301/01024 2 3-Oxoadipate enol-lactonase (3.1.1.24) C12Y301/01025 2 1,4-Lactonase (3.1.1.25) C12Y301/01026 2 Galactolipase (3.1.1.26) C12Y301/01027 2 4-Pyridoxolactonase (3.1.1.27) C12Y301/01028 2 Acylcarnitine hydrolase (3.1.1.28) C12Y301/01029 2 Aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase (3.1.1.29) C12Y301/0103 2 D-Arabinonolactonase (3.1.1.30) C12Y301/01031 2 6-Phosphogluconolactonase (3.1.1.31) C12Y301/01032 2 Phospholipase A1 (3.1.1.32) C12Y301/01033 2 6-Acetylglucose deacetylase (3.1.1.33) C12Y301/01034 2 Lipoprotein lipase (3.1.1.34) C12Y301/01035 2 Dihydrocoumarin hydrolase (3.1.1.35) C12Y301/01036 2 Limonin-D-ring-lactonase (3.1.1.36) C12Y301/01037 2 Steroid-lactonase (3.1.1.37) C12Y301/01038 2 Triacetate-lactonase (3.1.1.38) C12Y301/01039 2 Actinomycin lactonase (3.1.1.39) C12Y301/0104 2 Orsellinate-depside hydrolase (3.1.1.40) C12Y301/01041 2 Cephalosporin-C deacetylase (3.1.1.41) C12Y301/01042 2 Chlorogenate hydrolase (3.1.1.42) C12Y301/01043 2 Alpha-amino-acid esterase (3.1.1.43) C12Y301/01044 2 4-Methyloxaloacetate esterase (3.1.1.44) C12Y301/01045 2 Carboxymethylenebutenolidase (3.1.1.45) C12Y301/01046 2 Deoxylimonate A-ring-lactonase (3.1.1.46) C12Y301/01047 2 1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase (3.1.1.47), i.e. platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase C12Y301/01048 2 Fusarinine-C ornithinesterase (3.1.1.48) C12Y301/01049 2 Sinapine esterase (3.1.1.49) C12Y301/0105 2 Wax-ester hydrolase (3.1.1.50) C12Y301/01051 2 Phorbol-diester hydrolase (3.1.1.51) C12Y301/01052 2 Phosphatidylinositol deacylase (3.1.1.52) C12Y301/01053 2 Sialate O-acetylesterase (3.1.1.53) C12Y301/01054 2 Acetoxybutynylbithiophene deacetylase (3.1.1.54) C12Y301/01055 2 Acetylsalicylate deacetylase (3.1.1.55) C12Y301/01056 2 Methylumbelliferyl-acetate deacetylase (3.1.1.56) C12Y301/01057 2 2-Pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate lactonase (3.1.1.57) C12Y301/01058 2 N-Acetylgalactosaminoglycan deacetylase (3.1.1.58) C12Y301/01059 2 Juvenile-hormone esterase (3.1.1.59) C12Y301/0106 2 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate esterase (3.1.1.60) C12Y301/01061 2 Protein-glutamate methylesterase (3.1.1.61) C12Y301/01063 2 11-Cis-retinyl-palmitate hydrolase (3.1.1.63) C12Y301/01064 2 Retinoid isomerohydrolase (3.1.1.64) C12Y301/01065 2 L-Rhamnono-1,4-lactonase (3.1.1.65) C12Y301/01066 2 5-(3,4-Diacetoxybut-1-ynyl)-2,2'-bithiophene deacetylase (3.1.1.66) C12Y301/01067 2 Fatty-acyl-ethyl-ester synthase (3.1.1.67) C12Y301/01068 2 Xylono-1,4-lactonase (3.1.1.68) C12Y301/0107 2 Cetraxate benzylesterase (3.1.1.70) C12Y301/01071 2 Acetylalkylglycerol acetylhydrolase (3.1.1.71) C12Y301/01072 2 Acetylxylan esterase (3.1.1.72) C12Y301/01073 2 Feruloyl esterase (3.1.1.73) C12Y301/01074 2 Cutinase (3.1.1.74) C12Y301/01075 2 Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase (3.1.1.75) C12Y301/01076 2 Poly(3-hydroxyoctanoate) depolymerase (3.1.1.76) C12Y301/01077 2 Acyloxyacyl hydrolase (3.1.1.77) C12Y301/01078 2 Polyneuridine-aldehyde esterase (3.1.1.78) C12Y301/01079 2 Hormone-sensitive lipase (3.1.1.79) C12Y301/0108 2 Acetylajmaline esterase (3.1.1.80) C12Y301/01081 2 Quorum-quenching N-acyl-homoserine lactonase (3.1.1.81) C12Y301/01082 2 Pheophorbidase (3.1.1.82) C12Y301/01083 2 Monoterpene epsilon-lactone hydrolase (3.1.1.83) C12Y301/01084 2 Cocaine esterase (3.1.1.84) C12Y301/01085 2 Pimelyl-[acyl-carrier protein] methyl ester esterase (3.1.1.85) C12Y301/01086 2 Rhamnogalacturonan acetylesterase (3.1.1.86) C12Y301/01087 2 Fumonisin B1 esterase (3.1.1.87) C12Y301/01088 2 Pyrethroid hydrolase (3.1.1.88) C12Y301/01089 2 Protein phosphatase methylesterase-1 (3.1.1.89) C12Y301/0109 2 All-trans-retinyl ester 13-cis isomerohydrolase (3.1.1.90) C12Y301/01091 2 2-Oxo-3-(5-oxofuran-2-ylidene)propanoate lactonase (3.1.1.91) C12Y301/01092 2 4-Sulfomuconolactone hydrolase (3.1.1.92) C12Y301/01093 2 Mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide esterase (3.1.1.93) C12Y301/02 1 Thioester hydrolases (3.1.2) C12Y301/02001 2 Acetyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.1) C12Y301/02002 2 Palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.2) C12Y301/02003 2 Succinyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.3) C12Y301/02004 2 3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.4) C12Y301/02005 2 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.5) C12Y301/02006 2 Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase (3.1.2.6) C12Y301/02007 2 Glutathione thiolesterase (3.1.2.7) C12Y301/0201 2 Formyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.10) C12Y301/02011 2 Acetoacetyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.11) C12Y301/02012 2 S-Formylglutathione hydrolase (3.1.2.12) C12Y301/02013 2 S-Succinylglutathione hydrolase (3.1.2.13) C12Y301/02014 2 Oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (3.1.2.14), i.e. ACP-thioesterase C12Y301/02015 2 Ubiquitin thiolesterase (3.1.2.15) C12Y301/02016 2 Citrate-lyase deacetylase (3.1.2.16) C12Y301/02017 2 (S)-Methylmalonyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.17) C12Y301/02018 2 ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.18) C12Y301/02019 2 ADP-dependent medium-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.19) C12Y301/0202 2 Acyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.20) C12Y301/02021 2 Dodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (3.1.2.21) C12Y301/02022 2 Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase (3.1.2.22) C12Y301/02023 2 4-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase (3.1.2.23) C12Y301/02025 2 Phenylacetyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.25) C12Y301/02026 2 Bile-acid-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.26) C12Y301/02027 2 Choloyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.27) C12Y301/02028 2 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA hydrolase (3.1.2.28) C12Y301/02029 2 Fluoroacetyl-CoA thioesterase (3.1.2.29) C12Y301/03 1 Phosphoric monoester hydrolases (3.1.3) C12Y301/03001 2 Alkaline phosphatase (3.1.3.1) C12Y301/03002 2 Acid phosphatase (3.1.3.2) C12Y301/03003 2 Phosphoserine phosphatase (3.1.3.3) C12Y301/03004 2 Phosphatidate phosphatase (3.1.3.4) C12Y301/03005 2 5'-Nucleotidase (3.1.3.5) C12Y301/03006 2 3'-Nucleotidase (3.1.3.6) C12Y301/03007 2 3'(2'),5'-Bisphosphate nucleotidase (3.1.3.7) C12Y301/03008 2 3-Phytase (3.1.3.8) C12Y301/03009 2 Glucose-6-phosphatase (3.1.3.9) C12Y301/0301 2 Glucose-1-phosphatase (3.1.3.10) C12Y301/03011 2 Fructose-bisphosphatase (3.1.3.11) C12Y301/03012 2 Trehalose-phosphatase (3.1.3.12) C12Y301/03013 2 Bisphosphoglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.13) C12Y301/03014 2 Methylphosphothioglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.14) C12Y301/03015 2 Histidinol-phosphatase (3.1.3.15) C12Y301/03016 2 Phosphoprotein phosphatase (3.1.3.16), i.e. calcineurin C12Y301/03017 2 [Phosphorylase] phosphatase (3.1.3.17) C12Y301/03018 2 Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (3.1.3.18) C12Y301/03019 2 Glycerol-2-phosphatase (3.1.3.19) C12Y301/0302 2 Phosphoglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.20) C12Y301/03021 2 Glycerol-1-phosphatase (3.1.3.21) C12Y301/03022 2 Mannitol-1-phosphatase (3.1.3.22) C12Y301/03023 2 Sugar-phosphatase (3.1.3.23) C12Y301/03024 2 Sucrose-phosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.24) C12Y301/03025 2 Inositol-phosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.25) C12Y301/03026 2 4-Phytase (3.1.3.26), i.e. 6-phytase C12Y301/03027 2 Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase (3.1.3.27) C12Y301/03028 2 ADP-phosphoglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.28) C12Y301/03029 2 N-Acylneuraminate-9-phosphatase (3.1.3.29) C12Y301/03031 2 Nucleotidase (3.1.3.31) C12Y301/03032 2 Polynucleotide 3'-phosphatase (3.1.3.32) C12Y301/03033 2 Polynucleotide 5'-phosphatase (3.1.3.33) C12Y301/03034 2 Deoxynucleotide 3'-phosphatase (3.1.3.34) C12Y301/03035 2 Thymidylate 5'-phosphatase (3.1.3.35) C12Y301/03036 2 Phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase (3.1.3.36) C12Y301/03037 2 Sedoheptulose-bisphosphatase (3.1.3.37) C12Y301/03038 2 3-Phosphoglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.38) C12Y301/03039 2 Streptomycin-6-phosphatase (3.1.3.39) C12Y301/0304 2 Guanidinodeoxy-scyllo-inositol-4-phosphatase (3.1.3.40) C12Y301/03041 2 4-Nitrophenylphosphatase (3.1.3.41) C12Y301/03042 2 [Glycogen-synthase-D] phosphatase (3.1.3.42) C12Y301/03043 2 [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)]-phosphatase (3.1.3.43) C12Y301/03044 2 [Acetyl-CoA carboxylase]-phosphatase (3.1.3.44) C12Y301/03045 2 3-Deoxy-manno-octulosonate-8-phosphatase (3.1.3.45) C12Y301/03046 2 Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 2-phosphatase (3.1.3.46) C12Y301/03047 2 [Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)]-phosphatase (3.1.3.47) C12Y301/03048 2 Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase (3.1.3.48) C12Y301/03049 2 [Pyruvate kinase]-phosphatase (3.1.3.49) C12Y301/0305 2 Sorbitol-6-phosphatase (3.1.3.50) C12Y301/03051 2 Dolichyl-phosphatase (3.1.3.51) C12Y301/03052 2 [3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (2-methylpropanoyl-transferring)]-phosphatase (3.1.3.52) C12Y301/03053 2 [Myosin-light-chain] phosphatase (3.1.3.53) C12Y301/03054 2 Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 6-phosphatase (3.1.3.54) C12Y301/03055 2 Caldesmon-phosphatase (3.1.3.55) C12Y301/03056 2 Inositol-polyphosphate 5-phosphatase (3.1.3.56) C12Y301/03057 2 Inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase (3.1.3.57) C12Y301/03058 2 Sugar-terminal-phosphatase (3.1.3.58) C12Y301/03059 2 Alkylacetylglycerophosphatase (3.1.3.59) C12Y301/0306 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate phosphatase (3.1.3.60) C12Y301/03062 2 Multiple inositol-polyphosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.62) C12Y301/03063 2 2-Carboxy-D-arabinitol-1-phosphatase (3.1.3.63) C12Y301/03064 2 Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphatase (3.1.3.64) C12Y301/03066 2 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase (3.1.3.66) C12Y301/03067 2 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase (3.1.3.67) C12Y301/03068 2 2-Deoxyglucose-6-phosphatase (3.1.3.68) C12Y301/03069 2 Glucosylglycerol 3-phosphatase (3.1.3.69) C12Y301/0307 2 Mannosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.70) C12Y301/03071 2 2-Phosphosulfolactate phosphatase (3.1.3.71) C12Y301/03072 2 5-Phytase (3.1.3.72) C12Y301/03073 2 Adenosylcobalamin/alpha-ribazole phosphatase (3.1.3.73) C12Y301/03074 2 Pyridoxal phosphatase (3.1.3.74) C12Y301/03075 2 Phosphoethanolamine/phosphocholine phosphatase (3.1.3.75) C12Y301/03076 2 Lipid-phosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.76) C12Y301/03077 2 Acireductone synthase (3.1.3.77) C12Y301/03078 2 Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase (3.1.3.78) C12Y301/03079 2 Mannosylfructose-phosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.79) C12Y301/0308 2 2,3-Bisphosphoglycerate 3-phosphatase (3.1.3.80) C12Y301/03081 2 Diacylglycerol diphosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.81) C12Y301/03082 2 D-Glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphatase (3.1.3.82) C12Y301/03083 2 D-Glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphatase (3.1.3.83) C12Y301/03084 2 ADP-ribose 1''-phosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.84) C12Y301/03085 2 Glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase (3.1.3.85) C12Y301/03086 2 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase (3.1.3.86) C12Y301/03087 2 2-Hydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentenyl-1-phosphate phosphatase (3.1.3.87) C12Y301/03088 2 5"-Phosphoribostamycin phosphatase (3.1.3.88) C12Y301/04 1 Phosphoric diester hydrolases (3.1.4) C12Y301/04001 2 Phosphodiesterase I (3.1.4.1) C12Y301/04002 2 Glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.2) C12Y301/04003 2 Phospholipase C (3.1.4.3) C12Y301/04004 2 Phospholipase D (3.1.4.4) C12Y301/04011 2 Phosphoinositide phospholipase C (3.1.4.11) C12Y301/04012 2 Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.12) C12Y301/04013 2 Serine-ethanolaminephosphate phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.13) C12Y301/04014 2 [Acyl-carrier-protein] phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.14) C12Y301/04015 2 Adenylyl-[glutamate--ammonia ligase] hydrolase (3.1.4.15) C12Y301/04016 2 2',3'-Cyclic-nucleotide 2'-phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.16) C12Y301/04017 2 3',5'-Cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.17) C12Y301/04035 2 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.35) C12Y301/04037 2 2',3'-Cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.37) C12Y301/04038 2 Glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase (3.1.4.38) C12Y301/04039 2 Alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.39) C12Y301/0404 2 CMP-N-acylneuraminate phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.40) C12Y301/04041 2 Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D (3.1.4.41) C12Y301/04042 2 Glycerol-1,2-cyclic-phosphate 2-phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.42) C12Y301/04043 2 Glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase (3.1.4.43) C12Y301/04044 2 Glycerophosphoinositol glycerophosphodiesterase (3.1.4.44) C12Y301/04045 2 N-Acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase (3.1.4.45) C12Y301/04046 2 Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.46) C12Y301/04048 2 Dolichylphosphate-glucose phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.48) C12Y301/04049 2 Dolichylphosphate-mannose phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.49) C12Y301/0405 2 Glycosylphosphatidylinositol phospholipase D (3.1.4.50) C12Y301/04051 2 Glucose-1-phospho-D-mannosylglycoprotein phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.51) C12Y301/04052 2 Cyclic-guanylate-specific phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.52) C12Y301/04053 2 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase (3.1.4.53) C12Y301/04054 2 N-Acetylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D (3.1.4.54) C12Y301/05 1 Triphosphoric monoester hydrolases (3.1.5) C12Y301/05001 2 dGTPase (3.1.5.1) C12Y301/06 1 Sulfuric ester hydrolases (3.1.6) C12Y301/06001 2 Arylsulfatase (3.1.6.1) C12Y301/06002 2 Steryl-sulfatase (3.1.6.2) C12Y301/06003 2 Glycosulfatase (3.1.6.3) C12Y301/06004 2 N-Acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase (3.1.6.4) C12Y301/06006 2 Choline-sulfatase (3.1.6.6) C12Y301/06007 2 Cellulose-polysulfatase (3.1.6.7) C12Y301/06008 2 Cerebroside-sulfatase (3.1.6.8) C12Y301/06009 2 Chondro-4-sulfatase (3.1.6.9) C12Y301/0601 2 Chondro-6-sulfatase (3.1.6.10) C12Y301/06011 2 Disulfoglucosamine-6-sulfatase (3.1.6.11) C12Y301/06012 2 N-Acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase (3.1.6.12) C12Y301/06013 2 Iduronate-2-sulfatase (3.1.6.13) C12Y301/06014 2 N-Acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase (3.1.6.14) C12Y301/06015 2 N-Sulfoglucosamine-3-sulfatase (3.1.6.15) C12Y301/06016 2 Monomethyl-sulfatase (3.1.6.16) C12Y301/06017 2 D-Lactate-2-sulfatase (3.1.6.17) C12Y301/06018 2 Glucuronate-2-sulfatase (3.1.6.18) C12Y301/07 1 Diphosphoric monoester hydrolases (3.1.7) C12Y301/07001 2 Prenyl-diphosphatase (3.1.7.1) C12Y301/07002 2 Guanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-diphosphatase (3.1.7.2) C12Y301/07003 2 Monoterpenyl-diphosphatase (3.1.7.3) C12Y301/07004 2 Sclareol cyclase (3.1.7.4) C12Y301/07005 2 Geranylgeranyl diphosphate diphosphatase (3.1.7.5) C12Y301/07006 2 Farnesyl diphosphatase (3.1.7.6) C12Y301/07007 2 Drimenol cyclase (3.1.7.7) C12Y301/07008 2 Tuberculosinol synthase (3.1.7.8) C12Y301/07009 2 Isotuberculosinol synthase (3.1.7.9) C12Y301/0701 2 (13E)-Labda-7,13-dien-15-ol synthase (3.1.7.10) C12Y301/07011 2 Geranyl diphosphate diphosphatase (3.1.7.11) C12Y301/08 1 Phosphoric triester hydrolases (3.1.8) C12Y301/08001 2 Aryldialkylphosphatase (3.1.8.1), i.e. paraoxonase C12Y301/08002 2 Diisopropyl-fluorophosphatase (3.1.8.2) C12Y301/11 1 Exodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.11) C12Y301/11001 2 Exodeoxyribonuclease I (3.1.11.1) C12Y301/11002 2 Exodeoxyribonuclease III (3.1.11.2) C12Y301/11003 2 Exodeoxyribonuclease (lambda-induced) (3.1.11.3) C12Y301/11004 2 Exodeoxyribonuclease (phage SP3-induced)(3.1.11.4) C12Y301/11005 2 Exodeoxyribonuclease V (3.1.11.5) C12Y301/11006 2 Exodeoxyribonuclease VII (3.1.11.6) C12Y301/13 1 Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.13) C12Y301/13001 2 Exoribonuclease II (3.1.13.1) C12Y301/13002 2 Exoribonuclease H (3.1.13.2) C12Y301/13003 2 Oligonucleotidase (3.1.13.3) C12Y301/13004 2 Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease (3.1.13.4) C12Y301/13005 2 Ribonuclease D (3.1.13.5) C12Y301/14 1 Exoribonucleases producing 3'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.14) C12Y301/14001 2 Yeast ribonuclease (3.1.14.1) C12Y301/15 1 Exonucleases active with either ribo- or deoxyribonucleic acids and producing 5'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.15) C12Y301/15001 2 Venom exonuclease (3.1.15.1) C12Y301/16 1 Exonucleases active with either ribo- or deoxyribonucleic acids and producing 3'-phosphomonoesters (3.16) C12Y301/16001 2 Spleen exonuclease (3.1.16.1), i.e. 5->3 exoribonuclease C12Y301/21 1 Endodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.21) C12Y301/21001 2 Deoxyribonuclease I (3.1.21.1) C12Y301/21002 2 Deoxyribonuclease IV (phage-T(4)-induced)(3.1.21.2) C12Y301/21003 2 Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease (3.1.21.3) C12Y301/21004 2 Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease (3.1.21.4) C12Y301/21005 2 Type III site-specific deoxyribonuclease (3.1.21.5) C12Y301/21006 2 CC-preferring endodeoxyribonuclease (3.1.21.6) C12Y301/21007 2 Deoxyribonuclease V (3.1.21.7) C12Y301/22 1 Endodeoxyribonucleases producing 3'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.22) C12Y301/22001 2 Deoxyribonuclease II (3.1.22.1) C12Y301/22002 2 Aspergillus deoxyribonuclease K(1) (3.1.22.2) C12Y301/22004 2 Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease (3.1.22.4) C12Y301/22005 2 Deoxyribonuclease X (3.1.22.5) C12Y301/25 1 Site-specific endodeoxyribonucleases specific for altered bases (3.1.25) C12Y301/25001 2 Deoxyribonuclease (pyrimidine dimer)(3.1.25.1) C12Y301/26 1 Endoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.26) C12Y301/26001 2 Physarum polycephalum ribonuclease (3.1.26.1) C12Y301/26002 2 Ribonuclease alpha (3.1.26.2) C12Y301/26003 2 Ribonuclease III (3.1.26.3) C12Y301/26004 2 Ribonuclease H (3.1.26.4) C12Y301/26005 2 Ribonuclease P (3.1.26.5) C12Y301/26006 2 Ribonuclease IV (3.1.26.6) C12Y301/26007 2 Ribonuclease P4 (3.1.26.7) C12Y301/26008 2 Ribonuclease M5 (3.1.26.8) C12Y301/26009 2 Ribonuclease (poly-(U)-specific)(3.1.26.9) C12Y301/2601 2 Ribonuclease IX (3.1.26.10) C12Y301/26011 2 tRNase Z (3.1.26.11) C12Y301/26012 2 Ribonuclease E (3.1.26.12) C12Y301/26013 2 Retroviral ribonuclease H (3.1.26.13) C12Y301/27 1 Endoribonucleases producing 3'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.27) C12Y301/27001 2 Ribonuclease T2 (3.1.27.1) C12Y301/27002 2 Bacillus subtilis ribonuclease (3.1.27.2) C12Y301/27003 2 Ribonuclease T1 (3.1.27.3) C12Y301/27004 2 Ribonuclease U2 (3.1.27.4) C12Y301/27005 2 Pancreatic ribonuclease (3.1.27.5) C12Y301/27006 2 Enterobacter ribonuclease (3.1.27.6) C12Y301/27007 2 Ribonuclease F (3.1.27.7) C12Y301/27008 2 Ribonuclease V (3.1.27.8) C12Y301/27009 2 tRNA-intron endonuclease (3.1.27.9) C12Y301/2701 2 rRNA endonuclease (3.1.27.10) C12Y301/30 1 Endoribonucleases active with either ribo- or deoxyribonucleic acids and producing 5'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.30) C12Y301/30001 2 Aspergillus nuclease S1 (3.1.30.1) C12Y301/30002 2 Serratia marcescens nuclease (3.1.30.2) C12Y301/31 1 Endoribonucleases active with either ribo- or deoxyribonucleic acids and producing 3'-phosphomonoesters (3.1.31) C12Y301/31001 2 Micrococcal nuclease (3.1.31.1) C12Y302/00 0 Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2) C12Y302/01 1 Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1) C12Y302/01001 2 Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1) C12Y302/01002 2 Beta-amylase (3.2.1.2) C12Y302/01003 2 Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.3), i.e. glucoamylase C12Y302/01004 2 Cellulase (3.2.1.4), i.e. endo-1,4-beta-glucanase C12Y302/01006 2 Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase (3.2.1.6) C12Y302/01007 2 Inulinase (3.2.1.7) C12Y302/01008 2 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase (3.2.1.8) C12Y302/0101 2 Oligo-1,6-glucosidase (3.2.1.10), i.e. sucrase C12Y302/01011 2 Dextranase (3.2.1.11) C12Y302/01014 2 Chitinase (3.2.1.14) C12Y302/01015 2 Polygalacturonase (3.2.1.15) C12Y302/01017 2 Lysozyme (3.2.1.17) C12Y302/01018 2 Exo-alpha-sialidase (3.2.1.18), i.e. trans-sialidase C12Y302/01019 2 Heparinase (3.2.1.19) C12Y302/0102 2 Alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.20) C12Y302/01021 2 Beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.21) C12Y302/01022 2 Alpha-galactosidase (3.2.1.22) C12Y302/01023 2 Beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.23), i.e. exo-(1-->4)-beta-D-galactanase C12Y302/01024 2 Alpha-mannosidase (3.2.1.24) C12Y302/01025 2 Beta-mannosidase (3.2.1.25), i.e. mannanase C12Y302/01026 2 Beta-fructofuranosidase (3.2.1.26), i.e. invertase C12Y302/01028 2 Alpha,alpha-trehalase (3.2.1.28) C12Y302/01031 2 Beta-glucuronidase (3.2.1.31) C12Y302/01032 2 Xylan endo-1,3-beta-xylosidase (3.2.1.32), i.e. endo-1-3-beta-xylanase C12Y302/01033 2 Amylo-alpha-1,6-glucosidase (3.2.1.33) C12Y302/01035 2 Hyaluronoglucosaminidase (3.2.1.35), i.e. hyaluronidase C12Y302/01036 2 Hyaluronoglucuronidase (3.2.1.36) C12Y302/01037 2 Xylan 1,4-beta-xylosidase (3.2.1.37) C12Y302/01038 2 Beta-D-fucosidase (3.2.1.38) C12Y302/01039 2 Glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase (3.2.1.39) C12Y302/0104 2 Alpha-L-rhamnosidase (3.2.1.40) C12Y302/01041 2 Pullulanase (3.2.1.41) C12Y302/01042 2 GDP-glucosidase (3.2.1.42) C12Y302/01043 2 Beta-L-rhamnosidase (3.2.1.43) C12Y302/01044 2 Fucoidanase (3.2.1.44) C12Y302/01045 2 Glucosylceramidase (3.2.1.45), i.e. beta-glucocerebrosidase C12Y302/01046 2 Galactosylceramidase (3.2.1.46) C12Y302/01047 2 Galactosylgalactosylglucosylceramidase (3.2.1.47) C12Y302/01048 2 Sucrose alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.48), i.e. sucrase C12Y302/01049 2 Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (3.2.1.49) C12Y302/0105 2 Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase (3.2.1.50) C12Y302/01051 2 Alpha-L-fucosidase (3.2.1.51) C12Y302/01052 2 Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase (3.2.1.52) C12Y302/01053 2 Beta-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (3.2.1.53) C12Y302/01054 2 Cyclomaltodextrinase (3.2.1.54), i.e. cyclodextrinase C12Y302/01055 2 Alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase (3.2.1.55) C12Y302/01056 2 Glucuronosyl-disulfoglucosamine glucuronidase (3.2.1.56), i.e. glycuronidase C12Y302/01057 2 Isopullulanase (3.2.1.57) C12Y302/01058 2 Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.58) C12Y302/01059 2 Glucan endo-1,3-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.59) C12Y302/0106 2 Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltotetraohydrolase (3.2.1.60) C12Y302/01061 2 Mycodextranase (3.2.1.61) C12Y302/01062 2 Glycosylceramidase (3.2.1.62) C12Y302/01063 2 1,2-Alpha-L-fucosidase (3.2.1.63) C12Y302/01064 2 2,6-Beta-fructan 6-levanbiohydrolase (3.2.1.64) C12Y302/01065 2 Levanase (3.2.1.65) C12Y302/01066 2 Quercitrinase (3.2.1.66) C12Y302/01067 2 Galacturan 1,4-alpha-galacturonidase (3.2.1.67) C12Y302/01068 2 Isoamylase (3.2.1.68) C12Y302/0107 2 Glucan 1,6-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.70) C12Y302/01071 2 Glucan endo-1,2-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.71) C12Y302/01072 2 Xylan 1,3-beta-xylosidase (3.2.1.72) C12Y302/01073 2 Licheninase (3.2.1.73) C12Y302/01074 2 Glucan 1,4-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.74) C12Y302/01075 2 Glucan endo-1,6-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.75) C12Y302/01076 2 L-Iduronidase (3.2.1.76) C12Y302/01077 2 Mannan 1,2-(1,3)-alpha-mannosidase (3.2.1.77) C12Y302/01078 2 Mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase (3.2.1.78), i.e. endo-beta-mannanase C12Y302/0108 2 Fructan beta-fructosidase (3.2.1.80) C12Y302/01081 2 Beta-agarase (3.2.1.81) C12Y302/01082 2 Exo-poly-alpha-galacturonosidase (3.2.1.82) C12Y302/01083 2 Kappa-carrageenase (3.2.1.83) C12Y302/01084 2 Glucan 1,3-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.84), i.e. mutanase C12Y302/01085 2 6-Phospho-beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.85) C12Y302/01086 2 6-Phospho-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.86) C12Y302/01087 2 Capsular-polysaccharide endo-1,3-alpha-galactosidase (3.2.1.87) C12Y302/01088 2 Beta-L-arabinosidase (3.2.1.88) C12Y302/01089 2 Arabinogalactan endo-beta-1,4-galactanase (3.2.1.89) C12Y302/01091 2 Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase (3.2.1.91) C12Y302/01092 2 Peptidoglycan beta-N-acetylmuramidase (3.2.1.92) C12Y302/01093 2 Alpha,alpha-phosphotrehalase (3.2.1.93) C12Y302/01094 2 Glucan 1,6-alpha-isomaltosidase (3.2.1.94) C12Y302/01095 2 Dextran 1,6-alpha-isomaltotriosidase (3.2.1.95) C12Y302/01096 2 Mannosyl-glycoprotein endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase (3.2.1.96) C12Y302/01097 2 Glycopeptide alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (3.2.1.97) C12Y302/01098 2 Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidase (3.2.1.98) C12Y302/01099 2 Arabinan endo-1,5-alpha-L-arabinosidase (3.2.1.99) C12Y302/011 2 Mannan 1,4-mannobiosidase (3.2.1.100) C12Y302/01101 2 Mannan endo-1,6-alpha-mannosidase (3.2.1.101), i.e. endo-1,6-beta-mannanase C12Y302/01102 2 Blood-group-substance endo-1,4-beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.102) C12Y302/01103 2 Keratan-sulfate endo-1,4-beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.103) C12Y302/01104 2 Steryl-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.104) C12Y302/01105 2 3-Alpha-(S)-strictosidine beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.105) C12Y302/01106 2 Mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase (3.2.1.106), i.e. glucosidase I C12Y302/01107 2 Protein-glucosylgalactosylhydroxylysine glucosidase (3.2.1.107) C12Y302/01108 2 Lactase (3.2.1.108) C12Y302/01109 2 Endogalactosaminidase (3.2.1.109) C12Y302/01111 2 1,3-Alpha-L-fucosidase (3.2.1.111), i.e. 1,3-alpha-fucosidase C12Y302/01112 2 2-Deoxyglucosidase (3.2.1.112) C12Y302/01113 2 Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase (3.2.1.113), i.e. alpha-1,2-mannosidase C12Y302/01114 2 Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,3-1,6-alpha-mannosidase (3.2.1.114) C12Y302/01115 2 Branched-dextran exo-1,2-alpha-glucosidase (3.2.1.115) C12Y302/01116 2 Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltotriohydrolase (3.2.1.116) C12Y302/01117 2 Amygdalin beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.117) C12Y302/01118 2 Prunasin beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.118), i.e. prunasin hydrolase C12Y302/01119 2 Vicianin beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.119) C12Y302/0112 2 Oligoxyloglucan beta-glycosidase (3.2.1.120) C12Y302/01121 2 Polymannuronate hydrolase (3.2.1.121) C12Y302/01122 2 Maltose-6'-phosphate glucosidase (3.2.1.122) C12Y302/01123 2 Endoglycosylceramidase (3.2.1.123) C12Y302/01124 2 3-Deoxy-2-octulosonidase (3.2.1.124) C12Y302/01125 2 Raucaffricine beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.125) C12Y302/01126 2 Coniferin beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.126) C12Y302/01127 2 1,6-alpha-L-fucosidase (3.2.1.127) C12Y302/01128 2 Glycyrrhizinate beta-glucuronidase (3.2.1.128), i.e. GL beta-D-glucoronidase C12Y302/01129 2 Endo-alpha-sialidase (3.2.1.129) C12Y302/0113 2 Glycoprotein endo-alpha-1,2-mannosidase (3.2.1.130) C12Y302/01131 2 Xylan alpha-1,2-glucuronosidase (3.2.1.131) C12Y302/01132 2 Chitosanase (3.2.1.132) C12Y302/01133 2 Glucan 1,4-alpha-maltohydrolase (3.2.1.133), i.e. maltogenic alpha-amylase C12Y302/01134 2 Difructose-anhydride synthase (3.2.1.134) C12Y302/01135 2 Neopullulanase (3.2.1.135) C12Y302/01136 2 Glucuronoarabinoxylan endo-1,4-beta-xylanase (3.2.1.136), i.e. feraxanase or feraxan-endoxylanase C12Y302/01137 2 Mannan exo-1,2-1,6-alpha-mannosidase (3.2.1.137) C12Y302/01139 2 Alpha-glucuronidase (3.2.1.139) C12Y302/0114 2 Lacto-N-biosidase (3.2.1.140) C12Y302/01141 2 4-Alpha-D-{(1->4)-alpha-D-glucano} trehalose trehalohydrolase (3.2.1.141) C12Y302/01142 2 Limit dextrinase (3.2.1.142) C12Y302/01143 2 Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (3.2.1.143) C12Y302/01144 2 3-Deoxyoctulosonase (3.2.1.144) C12Y302/01145 2 Galactan 1,3-beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.145), i.e. arabinogalactan endo-1,3-beta-galactosidase C12Y302/01146 2 Beta-galactofuranosidase (3.2.1.146) C12Y302/01147 2 Thioglucosidase (3.2.1.147), i.e. myrosinase C12Y302/01149 2 Beta-primeverosidase (3.2.1.149) C12Y302/0115 2 Oligoxyloglucan reducing-end-specific cellobiohydrolase (3.2.1.150) C12Y302/01151 2 Xyloglucan-specific endo-beta-1,4-glucanase (3.2.1.151), i.e. endoxyloglucanase C12Y302/01152 2 Mannosylglycoprotein endo-beta-mannosidase (3.2.1.152) C12Y302/01153 2 Fructan beta-(2,1)-fructosidase (3.2.1.153) C12Y302/01154 2 Fructan beta-(2,6)-fructosidase (3.2.1.154) C12Y302/01155 2 Xyloglucan-specific exo-beta-1,4-glucanase (3.2.1.155), i.e. exoxyloglucanase C12Y302/01156 2 Oligosaccharide reducing-end xylanase (3.2.1.156) C12Y302/01157 2 Iota-carrageenase (3.2.1.157) C12Y302/01158 2 Alpha-agarase (3.2.1.158) C12Y302/01159 2 Alpha-neoagaro-oligosaccharide hydrolase (3.2.1.159) C12Y302/01161 2 Beta-apiosyl-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.161) C12Y302/01162 2 Lambda-carrageenase (3.2.1.162) C12Y302/01163 2 1,6-Alpha-D-mannosidase (3.2.1.163) C12Y302/01164 2 Galactan endo-1,6-beta-galactosidase (3.2.1.164) C12Y302/01165 2 Exo-1,4-beta-D-glucosaminidase (3.2.1.165), i.e. exochitosanase C12Y302/01166 2 Heparanase (3.2.1.166) C12Y302/01167 2 Baicalin-beta-D-glucuronidase (3.2.1.167) C12Y302/01168 2 Hesperidin 6-O-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-beta-D-glucosidase (3.2.1.168) C12Y302/01169 2 Protein O-GlcNAcase (3.2.1.169) C12Y302/0117 2 Mannosylglycerate hydrolase (3.2.1.170) C12Y302/01171 2 Rhamnogalacturonan hydrolase (3.2.1.171), i.e. rhamnogalacturonase C12Y302/01172 2 Unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase (3.2.1.172) C12Y302/01173 2 Rhamnogalacturonan galacturonohydrolase (3.2.1.173) C12Y302/01174 2 Rhamnogalacturonan rhamnohydrolase (3.2.1.174) C12Y302/01175 2 Beta-D-glucopyranosyl abscisate beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.175) C12Y302/01176 2 Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase (reducing end)(3.2.1.176) C12Y302/01177 2 Alpha-D-xyloside xylohydrolase (3.2.1.177) C12Y302/01178 2 Beta-porphyranase (3.2.1.178) C12Y302/01179 2 Gellan tetrasaccharide unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase (3.2.1.179) C12Y302/0118 2 Unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase (3.2.1.180) C12Y302/01181 2 Galactan endo-beta-1,3-galactanase (3.2.1.181) C12Y302/01182 2 4-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl glucoside beta-D-glucosidase (3.2.1.182) C12Y302/01183 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (hydrolysing) (3.2.1.183) C12Y302/01184 2 UDP-N,N'-diacetylbacillosamine 2-epimerase (hydrolysing) (3.2.1.184) C12Y302/02 1 hydrolysing N-glycosyl compounds (3.2.2) C12Y302/02001 2 Purine nucleosidase (3.2.2.1) C12Y302/02002 2 Inosine nucleosidase (3.2.2.2) C12Y302/02003 2 Uridine nucleosidase (3.2.2.3) C12Y302/02004 2 AMP nucleosidase (3.2.2.4) C12Y302/02005 2 NAD+ nucleosidase (3.2.2.5) C12Y302/02006 2 NAD(P)+ nucleosidase (3.2.2.6) C12Y302/02007 2 Adenosine nucleosidase (3.2.2.7) C12Y302/02008 2 Ribosylpyrimidine nucleosidase (3.2.2.8) C12Y302/02009 2 Adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase (3.2.2.9) C12Y302/0201 2 Pyrimidine-5'-nucleotide nucleosidase (3.2.2.10) C12Y302/02011 2 Beta-aspartyl-N-acetylglucosaminidase (3.2.2.11) C12Y302/02012 2 Inosinate nucleosidase (3.2.2.12) C12Y302/02013 2 1-Methyladenosine nucleosidase (3.2.2.13) C12Y302/02014 2 NMN nucleosidase (3.2.2.14) C12Y302/02015 2 DNA-deoxyinosine glycosylase (3.2.2.15) C12Y302/02016 2 Methylthioadenosine nucleosidase (3.2.2.16) C12Y302/02017 2 Deoxyribodipyrimidine endonucleosidase (3.2.2.17) C12Y302/02019 2 Protein ADP-ribosylarginine hydrolase (3.2.2.19) C12Y302/0202 2 DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase I (3.2.2.20), i.e. adenine DNA glycosylase C12Y302/02021 2 DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II (3.2.2.21) C12Y302/02022 2 rRNA N-glycosylase (3.2.2.22) C12Y302/02023 2 DNA-formamidopyrimidine glycosylase (3.2.2.23) C12Y302/02024 2 ADP-ribosyl-[dinitrogen reductase] hydrolase (3.2.2.24) C12Y302/02025 2 N-Methyl nucleosidase (3.2.2.25) C12Y302/02026 2 Futalosine hydrolase (3.2.2.26) C12Y302/02027 2 Uracil-DNA glycosylase (3.2.2.27) C12Y302/02028 2 Double-stranded uracil-DNA glycosylase (3.2.2.28) C12Y302/02029 2 Thymine-DNA glycosylase (3.2.2.29) C12Y303/00 0 Hydrolases acting on ether bonds (3.3) C12Y303/01 1 Thioether and trialkylsulfonium hydrolases (3.3.1) C12Y303/01001 2 Adenosylhomocysteinase (3.3.1.1) C12Y303/01002 2 Adenosylmethionine hydrolase (3.3.1.2) C12Y303/02 1 Ether hydrolases (3.3.2) C12Y303/02001 2 Isochorismatase (3.3.2.1) C12Y303/02002 2 Alkenylglycerophosphocholine hydrolase (3.3.2.2) C12Y303/02003 2 Epoxide hydrolase (3.3.2.3) (C12Y303/02009, C12Y303/0201 take precedence) C12Y303/02004 2 Trans-epoxysuccinate hydrolase (3.3.2.4) C12Y303/02005 2 Alkenylglycerophosphoethanolamine hydrolase (3.3.2.5) C12Y303/02006 2 Leukotriene-A4 hydrolase (3.3.2.6) C12Y303/02007 2 Hepoxilin-epoxide hydrolase (3.3.2.7) C12Y303/02008 2 Limonene-1,2-epoxide hydrolase (3.3.2.8) C12Y303/02009 2 Microsomal epoxide hydrolase (3.3.2.9), i.e. styreneepoxide hydrolase C12Y303/0201 2 Soluble epoxide hydrolase (3.3.2.10) C12Y303/02011 2 Cholesterol-5,6-oxide hydrolase (3.3.2.11) C12Y304/00 0 Hydrolases acting on peptide bonds, i.e. peptidases (3.4) C12Y304/11 1 Aminopeptidases (3.4.11) C12Y304/11001 2 Leucyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.1) C12Y304/11002 2 Membrane alanyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.2), i.e. aminopeptidase N C12Y304/11003 2 Cystinyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.3) C12Y304/11004 2 Tripeptide aminopeptidase (3.4.11.4) C12Y304/11005 2 Prolyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.5) C12Y304/11006 2 Aminopeptidase B (3.4.11.6) C12Y304/11007 2 Glutamyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.7) C12Y304/11009 2 Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase (3.4.11.9), i.e. aminopeptidase P C12Y304/1101 2 Bacterial leucyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.10) C12Y304/11011 2 Aminopeptidase (3.4.11.11) C12Y304/11013 2 Clostridial aminopeptidase (3.4.11.13) C12Y304/11014 2 Cytosol alanyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.14) C12Y304/11015 2 Aminopeptidase Y (3.4.11.15), i.e. lysyl aminopeptidase C12Y304/11016 2 Xaa-Trp aminopeptidase (3.4.11.16) C12Y304/11017 2 Tryptophanyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.17) C12Y304/11018 2 Methionyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.18) C12Y304/11019 2 D-Stereospecific aminopeptidase (3.4.11.19) C12Y304/1102 2 Aminopeptidase Ey (3.4.11.20) C12Y304/11021 2 Aspartyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.21) C12Y304/11022 2 Aminopeptidase I (3.4.11.22) C12Y304/11023 2 PepB aminopeptidase (3.4.11.23) C12Y304/11024 2 Aminopeptidase S (3.4.11.24) C12Y304/11025 2 Beta-peptidyl aminopeptidase (3.4.11.25) C12Y304/11026 2 Intermediate cleaving peptidase 55 (3.4.11.26) C12Y304/13 1 Dipeptidases (3.4.13) C12Y304/13003 2 Xaa-His dipeptidase (3.4.13.3) (C12Y304/13018, C12Y304/1302 take precedence) C12Y304/13004 2 Xaa-Arg dipeptidase (3.4.13.4) C12Y304/13005 2 Xaa-methyl-His dipeptidase (3.4.13.5) C12Y304/13007 2 Glu-Glu dipeptidase (3.4.13.7) C12Y304/13009 2 Xaa-Pro dipeptidase (3.4.13.9) i.e. prolidase C12Y304/13011 2 Dipeptidase (3.4.13.11) (C12Y304/13018, C12Y304/13019 take precedence) C12Y304/13012 2 Met-Xaa dipeptidase (3.4.13.12) C12Y304/13017 2 Non-stereospecific dipeptidase (3.4.13.17) C12Y304/13018 2 Cytosol nonspecific dipeptidase (3.4.13.18), i.e. glycyl-leucine dipeptidase C12Y304/13019 2 Membrane dipeptidase (3.4.13.19) C12Y304/1302 2 Beta-Ala-His dipeptidase (3.4.13.20) C12Y304/13021 2 Dipeptidase E (3.4.13.21) C12Y304/13022 2 D-Ala-D-Ala dipeptidase (3.4.13.22) C12Y304/14 1 Dipeptidyl-peptidases and tripeptidyl-peptidases (3.4.14) C12Y304/14001 2 Dipeptidyl-peptidase I (3.4.14.1), i.e. cathepsin-C C12Y304/14002 2 Dipeptidyl-peptidase II (3.4.14.2) C12Y304/14004 2 Dipeptidyl-peptidase III (3.4.14.4) C12Y304/14005 2 Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (3.4.14.5) C12Y304/14006 2 Dipeptidyl-dipeptidase (3.4.14.6) C12Y304/14008 2 Tripeptidyl peptidase (3.4.14.8) (C12Y304/14009, C12Y304/1401 take precedence) C12Y304/14009 2 Tripeptidyl-peptidase I (3.4.14.9) C12Y304/1401 2 Tripeptidyl-peptidase II (3.4.14.10) C12Y304/14011 2 Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase (3.4.14.11) C12Y304/14012 2 Xaa-Xaa-Pro tripeptidyl-peptidase (3.4.14.12), i.e. prolyltripeptidyl aminopeptidase C12Y304/15 1 Peptidyl-dipeptidases (3.4.15) C12Y304/15001 2 Peptidyl-dipeptidase A (3.4.15.1) C12Y304/15004 2 Peptidyl-dipeptidase B (3.4.15.4) C12Y304/15005 2 Peptidyl-dipeptidase Dcp (3.4.15.5) C12Y304/15006 2 Cyanophycinase (3.4.15.6) C12Y304/16 1 Serine-type carboxypeptidases (3.4.16) C12Y304/16001 2 Serine carboxypeptidase (3.4.16.1) (C12Y304/16005, C12Y304/16006 take precedence) C12Y304/16002 2 Lysosomal Pro-Xaa carboxypeptidase (3.4.16.2) C12Y304/16004 2 Serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase (3.4.16.4) C12Y304/16005 2 Carboxypeptidase C (3.4.16.5), i.e. carboxypeptidase Y C12Y304/16006 2 Carboxypeptidase D (3.4.16.6) C12Y304/17 1 Metallocarboxypeptidases (3.4.17) C12Y304/17001 2 Carboxypeptidase A (3.4.17.1) C12Y304/17002 2 Carboxypeptidase B (3.4.17.2) C12Y304/17003 2 Lysine carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.3) C12Y304/17004 2 Gly-Xaa carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.4) C12Y304/17006 2 Alanine carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.6) C12Y304/17008 2 Muramoylpentapeptide carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.8) C12Y304/1701 2 Carboxypeptidase E (3.4.17.10) C12Y304/17011 2 Glutamate carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.11) C12Y304/17012 2 Carboxypeptidase M (3.4.17.12) C12Y304/17013 2 Muramoyltetrapeptide carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.13) C12Y304/17014 2 Zinc D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.14) C12Y304/17015 2 Carboxypeptidase A2 (3.4.17.15) C12Y304/17016 2 Membrane Pro-Xaa carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.16) C12Y304/17017 2 Tubulinyl-Tyr carboxypeptidase (3.4.17.17) C12Y304/17018 2 Carboxypeptidase T (3.4.17.18) C12Y304/17019 2 Carboxypeptidase Taq (3.4.17.19) C12Y304/1702 2 Carboxypeptidase U (3.4.17.20) C12Y304/17021 2 Glutamate carboxypeptidase II (3.4.17.21) C12Y304/17022 2 Metallocarboxypeptidase D (3.4.17.22) C12Y304/17023 2 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (3.4.17.23) C12Y304/18 1 Cysteine-type carboxypeptidases (3.4.18) C12Y304/18001 2 Cathepsin X (3.4.18.1) C12Y304/19 1 Omega peptidases (3.4.19) C12Y304/19001 2 Acylaminoacyl-peptidase (3.4.19.1) C12Y304/19002 2 Peptidyl-glycinamidase (3.4.19.2) C12Y304/19003 2 Pyroglutamyl-peptidase I (3.4.19.3) C12Y304/19005 2 Beta-aspartyl-peptidase (3.4.19.5) C12Y304/19006 2 Pyroglutamyl-peptidase II (3.4.19.6) C12Y304/19007 2 N-Formylmethionyl-peptidase (3.4.19.7) C12Y304/19009 2 Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase (3.4.19.9) C12Y304/19011 2 Gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate peptidase (3.4.19.11) C12Y304/19012 2 Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 (3.4.19.12) C12Y304/19013 2 Glutathione hydrolase 1 (3.4.19.13) C12Y304/19014 2 Leukotriene-C4 hydrolase (3.4.19.14) C12Y304/21 1 Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21) C12Y304/21001 2 Chymotrypsin (3.4.21.1) C12Y304/21002 2 Chymotrypsin C (3.4.21.2) C12Y304/21003 2 Metridin (3.4.21.3) C12Y304/21004 2 Trypsin (3.4.21.4) C12Y304/21005 2 Thrombin (3.4.21.5) C12Y304/21006 2 Coagulation factor Xa (3.4.21.6) C12Y304/21007 2 Plasmin (3.4.21.7), i.e. fibrinolysin C12Y304/21008 2 Kallikrein (3.4.21.8) (C12Y304/21034, C12Y304/21035 take precedence) C12Y304/21009 2 Enteropeptidase (3.4.21.9), i.e. enterokinase C12Y304/2101 2 Acrosin (3.4.21.10) C12Y304/21011 2 Elastase (3.4.21.11) (C12Y304/21036, C12Y304/21037 take precedence) C12Y304/21012 2 Alpha-lytic endopeptidase (3.4.21.12) C12Y304/21014 2 Microbial serine proteases (3.4.21.14) (C12Y304/21062 - C12Y304/21067 takes precedence) C12Y304/21019 2 Glutamyl endopeptidase (3.4.21.19) C12Y304/2102 2 Cathepsin G (3.4.21.20) C12Y304/21021 2 Coagulation factor VIIa (3.4.21.21) C12Y304/21022 2 Coagulation factor IXa (3.4.21.22) C12Y304/21025 2 Cucumisin (3.4.21.25) C12Y304/21026 2 Prolyl oligopeptidase (3.4.21.26), i.e. proline-specific endopeptidase C12Y304/21027 2 Coagulation factor XIa (3.4.21.27) C12Y304/21031 2 Urokinase (3.4.21.31) (C12Y304/21068, C12Y304/21073 take precedence) C12Y304/21032 2 Brachyurin (3.4.21.32) C12Y304/21034 2 Plasma kallikrein (3.4.21.34) C12Y304/21035 2 Tissue kallikrein (3.4.21.35) C12Y304/21036 2 Pancreatic elastase (3.4.21.36) C12Y304/21037 2 Leukocyte elastase (3.4.21.37), i.e. neutrophil-elastase C12Y304/21038 2 Coagulation factor XIIa (3.4.21.38) C12Y304/21039 2 Chymase (3.4.21.39) C12Y304/21041 2 Complement subcomponent C1r (3.4.21.41) C12Y304/21042 2 Complement subcomponent C1s (3.4.21.42) C12Y304/21043 2 Classical-complement-pathway C3/C5 convertase (3.4.21.43) C12Y304/21045 2 Complement factor I (3.4.21.45) C12Y304/21046 2 Complement factor D (3.4.21.46) C12Y304/21047 2 Alternative-complement-pathway C3/C5 convertase (3.4.21.47), i.e. properdin factor B C12Y304/21048 2 Cerevisin (3.4.21.48) C12Y304/21049 2 Hypodermin C (3.4.21.49) C12Y304/2105 2 Lysyl endopeptidase (3.4.21.50) C12Y304/21053 2 Endopeptidase La (3.4.21.53) C12Y304/21054 2 Gamma-renin (3.4.21.54) C12Y304/21055 2 Venombin AB (3.4.21.55) C12Y304/21057 2 Leucyl endopeptidase (3.4.21.57) C12Y304/21059 2 Tryptase (3.4.21.59) C12Y304/2106 2 Scutelarin (3.4.21.60) C12Y304/21061 2 Kexin (3.4.21.61), i.e. proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 C12Y304/21062 2 Subtilisin (3.4.21.62) C12Y304/21063 2 Oryzin (3.4.21.63) C12Y304/21064 2 Peptidase K (3.4.21.64) C12Y304/21065 2 Thermomycolin (3.4.21.65) C12Y304/21066 2 Thermitase (3.4.21.66) C12Y304/21067 2 Endopeptidase So (3.4.21.67) C12Y304/21068 2 Tissue plasminogen activator (3.4.21.68), i.e. tPA C12Y304/21069 2 Protein C activated (3.4.21.69) C12Y304/2107 2 Pancreatic endopeptidase E (3.4.21.70) C12Y304/21071 2 Pancreatic elastase II (3.4.21.71) C12Y304/21072 2 IgA-specific serine endopeptidase (3.4.21.72) C12Y304/21073 2 u-Plasminogen activator (3.4.21.73), i.e. urokinase C12Y304/21074 2 Venombin A (3.4.21.74) C12Y304/21075 2 Furin (3.4.21.75) C12Y304/21076 2 Myeloblastin (3.4.21.76) C12Y304/21077 2 Semenogelase (3.4.21.77), i.e. prostate specific antigen or PSA or kallikrein 3 C12Y304/21078 2 Granzyme A (3.4.21.78) C12Y304/21079 2 Granzyme B (3.4.21.79) C12Y304/2108 2 Streptogrisin A (3.4.21.80) C12Y304/21081 2 Streptogrisin B (3.4.21.81) C12Y304/21082 2 Glutamyl endopeptidase II (3.4.21.82) C12Y304/21083 2 Oligopeptidase B (3.4.21.83), i.e. trypsin-like protease C12Y304/21084 2 limulus clotting factor C (3.4.21.84) C12Y304/21085 2 Limulus clotting factor B (3.4.21.85) C12Y304/21086 2 Limulus clotting enzyme (3.4.21.86) C12Y304/21088 2 Repressor LexA (3.4.21.88) C12Y304/21089 2 Signal peptidase I (3.4.21.89) C12Y304/2109 2 Togavirin (3.4.21.90) C12Y304/21091 2 Flavivirin (3.4.21.91) C12Y304/21092 2 Endopeptidase Clp (3.4.21.92) C12Y304/21093 2 Proprotein convertase 1 (3.4.21.93) C12Y304/21094 2 Proprotein convertase 2 (3.4.21.94), i.e. prohormone convertase 2 C12Y304/21095 2 Snake venom factor V activator (3.4.21.95) C12Y304/21096 2 Lactocepin (3.4.21.96) C12Y304/21097 2 Assemblin (3.4.21.97) C12Y304/21098 2 Hepacivirin (3.4.21.98) C12Y304/21099 2 Spermosin (3.4.21.99) C12Y304/211 2 Sedolisin (3.4.21.100) C12Y304/21101 2 Xanthomonalisin (3.4.21.101) C12Y304/21102 2 C-terminal processing peptidase (3.4.21.102) C12Y304/21103 2 Physarolisin (3.4.21.103), i.e. physaropepsin C12Y304/21104 2 Mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (3.4.21.104) C12Y304/21105 2 Rhomboid protease (3.4.21.105) C12Y304/21106 2 Hepsin (3.4.21.106) C12Y304/21107 2 Peptidase Do (3.4.21.107) C12Y304/21108 2 HtrA2 peptidase (3.4.21.108) C12Y304/21109 2 Matriptase (3.4.21.109) C12Y304/2111 2 C5a peptidase (3.4.21.110) C12Y304/21111 2 Aqualysin 1 (3.4.21.111) C12Y304/21112 2 Site-1 protease (3.4.21.112), i.e. subtilisin kexin isozyme-1 C12Y304/21113 2 Pestivirus NS3 polyprotein peptidase (3.4.21.113) C12Y304/21114 2 Equine arterivirus serine peptidase (3.4.21.114) C12Y304/21115 2 Infectious pancreatic necrosis birnavirus Vp4 peptidase (3.4.21.115) C12Y304/21116 2 SpoIVB peptidase (3.4.21.116) C12Y304/21117 2 Stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme (3.4.21.117) C12Y304/21118 2 Kallikrein 8 (3.4.21.118) C12Y304/21119 2 Kallikrein 13 (3.4.21.119) C12Y304/2112 2 Oviductin (3.4.21.120) C12Y304/21826 2 Proprotein convertase 5 (3.4.21.B26) C12Y304/22 1 Cysteine endopeptidases (3.4.22) C12Y304/22001 2 Cathepsin B (3.4.22.1) C12Y304/22002 2 Papain (3.4.22.2) C12Y304/22003 2 Ficain (3.4.22.3) C12Y304/22004 2 Bromelain (3.4.22.4) (C12Y304/22032, C12Y304/22033 take precedence) C12Y304/22006 2 Chymopapain (3.4.22.6) C12Y304/22007 2 Asclepain (3.4.22.7) C12Y304/22008 2 Clostripain (3.4.22.8) C12Y304/2201 2 Streptopain (3.4.22.10) C12Y304/22014 2 Actinidain (3.4.22.14) C12Y304/22015 2 Cathepsin L (3.4.22.15) C12Y304/22016 2 Cathepsin H (3.4.22.16) C12Y304/22017 2 Calpain (3.4.22.17) (C12Y304/22052, C12Y304/22053 take precedence) C12Y304/22024 2 Cathepsin T (3.4.22.24) C12Y304/22025 2 Glycyl endopeptidase (3.4.22.25) C12Y304/22026 2 Cancer procoagulant (3.4.22.26) C12Y304/22027 2 Cathepsin S (3.4.22.27) C12Y304/22028 2 Picornain 3C (3.4.22.28) C12Y304/22029 2 Picornain 2A (3.4.22.29) C12Y304/2203 2 Caricain (3.4.22.30) C12Y304/22031 2 Ananain (3.4.22.31) C12Y304/22032 2 Stem bromelain (3.4.22.32) C12Y304/22033 2 Fruit bromelain (3.4.22.33), i.e. juice bromelain C12Y304/22034 2 Legumain (3.4.22.34), i.e. asparaginyl endopeptidase C12Y304/22035 2 Histolysain (3.4.22.35) C12Y304/22036 2 Caspase-1 (3.4.22.36), i.e. interleukin-1-beta-convertase C12Y304/22037 2 Gingipain R (3.4.22.37) C12Y304/22038 2 Cathepsin K (3.4.22.38) C12Y304/22039 2 Adenain (3.4.22.39) C12Y304/2204 2 Bleomycin hydrolase (3.4.22.40) C12Y304/22041 2 Cathepsin F (3.4.22.41) C12Y304/22042 2 Cathepsin O (3.4.22.42) C12Y304/22043 2 Cathepsin V (3.4.22.43) C12Y304/22044 2 Nuclear-inclusion-a endopeptidase (3.4.22.44) C12Y304/22045 2 Helper-component proteinase (3.4.22.45) C12Y304/22046 2 L-Peptidase (3.4.22.46) C12Y304/22047 2 Gingipain K (3.4.22.47) C12Y304/22048 2 Staphopain (3.4.22.48) C12Y304/22049 2 Separase (3.4.22.49) C12Y304/2205 2 V-Cath endopeptidase (3.4.22.50) C12Y304/22051 2 Cruzipain (3.4.22.51) C12Y304/22052 2 Calpain-1 (3.4.22.52) C12Y304/22053 2 Calpain-2 (3.4.22.53), i.e. m-calpain C12Y304/22054 2 Calpain-3 (3.4.22.54), i.e. calpain p94 C12Y304/22055 2 Caspase-2 (3.4.22.55) C12Y304/22056 2 Caspase-3 (3.4.22.56) C12Y304/22057 2 Caspase-4 (3.4.22.57) C12Y304/22058 2 Caspase-5 (3.4.22.58) C12Y304/22059 2 Caspase-6 (3.4.22.59) C12Y304/2206 2 Caspase-7 (3.4.22.60) C12Y304/22061 2 Caspase-8 (3.4.22.61) C12Y304/22062 2 Caspase-9 (3.4.22.62) C12Y304/22063 2 Caspase-10 (3.4.22.63) C12Y304/22064 2 Caspase-11 (3.4.22.64) C12Y304/22065 2 Peptidase 1 (mite) (3.4.22.65) C12Y304/22066 2 Calicivirin (3.4.22.66) C12Y304/22067 2 Zingipain (3.4.22.67) C12Y304/22068 2 Ulp1 peptidase (3.4.22.68) C12Y304/22069 2 SARS coronavirus main proteinase (3.4.22.69) C12Y304/2207 2 Sortase A (3.4.22.70) C12Y304/22071 2 Sortase B (3.4.22.71) C12Y304/23 1 Aspartic endopeptidases (3.4.23) C12Y304/23001 2 Pepsin A (3.4.23.1) C12Y304/23002 2 Pepsin B (3.4.23.2) C12Y304/23003 2 Gastricsin (3.4.23.3) C12Y304/23004 2 Chymosin (3.4.23.4), i.e. rennin C12Y304/23005 2 Cathepsin D (3.4.23.5) C12Y304/23006 2 Microbial carboxyl proteinases (3.4.23.6) (C12Y304/23018 - C12Y304/23028, C12Y304/2303 take precedence) C12Y304/23012 2 Nepenthesin (3.4.23.12) C12Y304/23015 2 Renin (3.4.23.15) C12Y304/23016 2 HIV-1 retropepsin (3.4.23.16) C12Y304/23017 2 Pro-opiomelanocortin converting enzyme (3.4.23.17) C12Y304/23018 2 Aspergillopepsin I (3.4.23.18) C12Y304/23019 2 Aspergillopepsin II (3.4.23.19) C12Y304/2302 2 Penicillopepsin (3.4.23.20) C12Y304/23021 2 Rhizopuspepsin (3.4.23.21) C12Y304/23022 2 Endothiapepsin (3.4.23.22) C12Y304/23023 2 Mucorpepsin (3.4.23.23) C12Y304/23024 2 Candidapepsin (3.4.23.24) C12Y304/23025 2 Saccharopepsin (3.4.23.25), i.e. yeast proteinase A C12Y304/23026 2 Rhodotorulapepsin (3.4.23.26) C12Y304/23028 2 Acrocylindropepsin (3.4.23.28) C12Y304/23029 2 Polyporopepsin (3.4.23.29) C12Y304/2303 2 Pycnoporopepsin (3.4.23.30) C12Y304/23031 2 Scytalidopepsin A (3.4.23.31) C12Y304/23032 2 Scytalidopepsin B (3.4.23.32) C12Y304/23034 2 Cathepsin E (3.4.23.34) C12Y304/23035 2 Barrierpepsin (3.4.23.35) C12Y304/23036 2 Signal peptidase II (3.4.23.36) C12Y304/23038 2 Plasmepsin I (3.4.23.38) C12Y304/23039 2 Plasmepsin II (3.4.23.39) C12Y304/2304 2 Phytepsin (3.4.23.40) C12Y304/23041 2 Yapsin 1 (3.4.23.41) C12Y304/23042 2 Thermopsin (3.4.23.42) C12Y304/23043 2 Prepilin peptidase (3.4.23.43) C12Y304/23044 2 Nodavirus endopeptidase (3.4.23.44) C12Y304/23045 2 Memapsin 1 (3.4.23.45), i.e. beta-secretase 2 or BACE2 C12Y304/23046 2 Memapsin 2 (3.4.23.46), i.e. beta-secretase 1 or BACE C12Y304/23047 2 HIV-2 retropepsin (3.4.23.47) C12Y304/23048 2 Plasminogen activator Pla (3.4.23.48) C12Y304/23049 2 Omptin (3.4.23.49) C12Y304/2305 2 Human endogenous retrovirus K endopeptidase (3.4.23.50) C12Y304/23051 2 HycI peptidase (3.4.23.51) C12Y304/23052 2 Preflagellin peptidase (3.4.23.52) C12Y304/24 1 Metalloendopeptidases (3.4.24) C12Y304/24001 2 Atrolysin A (3.4.24.1) C12Y304/24003 2 Microbial collagenase (3.4.24.3) C12Y304/24004 2 Microbial metalloproteinases (3.4.24.4) (C12Y304/24025 - C12Y304/24032, C12Y304/24039, C12Y304/2404 take precedence) C12Y304/24005 2 Lens neutral proteinase (3.4.24.5) (C12Y304/22052, C12Y304/22053,, C12Y304/25001 take precedence) C12Y304/24006 2 Leucolysin (3.4.24.6) C12Y304/24007 2 Interstitial collagenase (3.4.24.7), i.e. matrix metalloprotease 1 or MMP1 C12Y304/24011 2 Neprilysin (3.4.24.11), i.e. enkephalinase or neutral endopeptidase 24.11 C12Y304/24012 2 Envelysin (3.4.24.12) C12Y304/24013 2 IgA-specific metalloendopeptidase (3.4.24.13) C12Y304/24014 2 Procollagen N-endopeptidase (3.4.24.14) C12Y304/24015 2 Thimet oligopeptidase (3.4.24.15) C12Y304/24016 2 Neurolysin (3.4.24.16) C12Y304/24017 2 Stromelysin 1 (3.4.24.17) C12Y304/24018 2 Meprin A (3.4.24.18) C12Y304/24019 2 Procollagen C-endopeptidase (3.4.24.19) C12Y304/2402 2 Peptidyl-Lys metalloendopeptidase (3.4.24.20) C12Y304/24021 2 Astacin (3.4.24.21) C12Y304/24022 2 Stromelysin 2 (3.4.24.22) C12Y304/24023 2 Matrilysin (3.4.24.23) C12Y304/24024 2 Gelatinase A (3.4.24.24), i.e. matrix metalloproteinase 2 or MMP2 C12Y304/24025 2 Vibriolysin (3.4.24.25) C12Y304/24026 2 Pseudolysin (3.4.24.26) C12Y304/24027 2 Thermolysin (3.4.24.27) C12Y304/24028 2 Bacillolysin (3.4.24.28) C12Y304/24029 2 Aureolysin (3.4.24.29) C12Y304/2403 2 Coccolysin (3.4.24.30) C12Y304/24031 2 Mycolysin (3.4.24.31) C12Y304/24032 2 Beta-lytic metalloendopeptidase (3.4.24.32) C12Y304/24033 2 Peptidyl-Asp metalloendopeptidase (3.4.24.33) C12Y304/24034 2 Neutrophil collagenase (3.4.24.34) C12Y304/24035 2 Gelatinase B (3.4.24.35), i.e. matrix metalloprotease 9 or MMP9 C12Y304/24036 2 Leishmanolysin (3.4.24.36) C12Y304/24037 2 Saccharolysin (3.4.24.37), i.e. yeast cysteine proteinase D C12Y304/24038 2 Gametolysin (3.4.24.38), i.e. cell wall lytic enzyme C12Y304/24039 2 Deuterolysin (3.4.24.39) C12Y304/2404 2 Serralysin (3.4.24.40) C12Y304/24041 2 Atrolysin B (3.4.24.41) C12Y304/24042 2 Atrolysin C (3.4.24.42) C12Y304/24043 2 Atroxase (3.4.24.43) C12Y304/24044 2 Atrolysin E (3.4.24.44) C12Y304/24045 2 Atrolysin F (3.4.24.45) C12Y304/24046 2 Adamalysin (3.4.24.46) C12Y304/24047 2 Horrilysin (3.4.24.47) C12Y304/24048 2 Ruberlysin (3.4.24.48) C12Y304/24049 2 Bothropasin (3.4.24.49) C12Y304/2405 2 Bothrolysin (3.4.24.50) C12Y304/24051 2 Ophiolysin (3.4.24.51) C12Y304/24052 2 Trimerelysin I (3.4.24.52) C12Y304/24053 2 Trimerelysin II (3.4.24.53) C12Y304/24054 2 Mucrolysin (3.4.24.54) C12Y304/24055 2 Pitrilysin (3.4.24.55) C12Y304/24056 2 Insulysin (3.4.24.56) C12Y304/24057 2 O-Sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase (3.4.24.57), i.e. glycoprotease C12Y304/24058 2 Russellysin (3.4.24.58) C12Y304/24059 2 Mitochondrial intermediate peptidase (3.4.24.59) C12Y304/2406 2 Dactylysin (3.4.24.60) C12Y304/24061 2 Nardilysin (3.4.24.61) C12Y304/24062 2 Magnolysin (3.4.24.62) C12Y304/24063 2 Meprin B (3.4.24.63) C12Y304/24064 2 Mitochondrial processing peptidase (3.4.24.64) C12Y304/24065 2 Macrophage elastase (3.4.24.65), i.e. metalloelastase C12Y304/24066 2 Choriolysin L (3.4.24.66) C12Y304/24067 2 Choriolysin H (3.4.24.67) C12Y304/24068 2 Tentoxilysin (3.4.24.68), i.e. tetanus neurotoxin C12Y304/24069 2 Bontoxilysin (3.4.24.69), i.e. botulinum neurotoxin C12Y304/2407 2 Oligopeptidase A (3.4.24.70) C12Y304/24071 2 Endothelin-converting enzyme 1 (3.4.24.71) C12Y304/24072 2 Fibrolase (3.4.24.72) C12Y304/24073 2 Jararhagin (3.4.24.73) C12Y304/24074 2 Fragilysin (3.4.24.74) C12Y304/24075 2 Lysostaphin (3.4.24.75) C12Y304/24076 2 Flavastacin (3.4.24.76) C12Y304/24077 2 Snapalysin (3.4.24.77) C12Y304/24078 2 GPR endopeptidase (3.4.24.78) C12Y304/24079 2 Pappalysin-1 (3.4.24.79) C12Y304/2408 2 Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1 (3.4.24.80) C12Y304/24081 2 ADAM10 endopeptidase (3.4.24.81) C12Y304/24082 2 ADAMTS-4 endopeptidase (3.4.24.82), i.e. aggrecanase 1 C12Y304/24083 2 Anthrax lethal factor endopeptidase (3.4.24.83) C12Y304/24084 2 Ste24 endopeptidase (3.4.24.84) C12Y304/24085 2 S2P endopeptidase (3.4.24.85) C12Y304/24086 2 ADAM 17 endopeptidase (3.4.24.86), i.e. TNF-alpha converting enyzme C12Y304/24087 2 ADAMTS13 endopeptidase (3.4.24.87) C12Y304/24812 2 ADAMTS5 endopeptidase (3.4.24.B12), i.e. aggrecanase 2 C12Y304/25 1 Threonine endopeptidases (3.4.25) C12Y304/25001 2 Proteasome endopeptidase complex (3.4.25.1) C12Y304/25002 2 HslU--HslV peptidase (3.4.25.2) C12Y305/00 0 Hydrolases acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds (3.5) C12Y305/01 1 in linear amides (3.5.1) C12Y305/01001 2 Asparaginase (3.5.1.1) C12Y305/01002 2 Glutaminase (3.5.1.2) C12Y305/01003 2 Omega-amidase (3.5.1.3) C12Y305/01004 2 Amidase (3.5.1.4) C12Y305/01005 2 Urease (3.5.1.5) C12Y305/01006 2 Beta-ureidopropionase (3.5.1.6) C12Y305/01007 2 Ureidosuccinase (3.5.1.7) C12Y305/01008 2 Formylaspartate deformylase (3.5.1.8) C12Y305/01009 2 Arylformamidase (3.5.1.9) C12Y305/0101 2 Formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase (3.5.1.10) C12Y305/01011 2 Penicillin amidase (3.5.1.11), i.e. penicillin-amidohydrolase C12Y305/01012 2 Biotinidase (3.5.1.12) C12Y305/01013 2 Aryl-acylamidase (3.5.1.13) C12Y305/01014 2 Aminoacylase (3.5.1.14) C12Y305/01015 2 Aspartoacylase (3.5.1.15) C12Y305/01016 2 Acetylornithine deacetylase (3.5.1.16) C12Y305/01017 2 Acyl-lysine deacylase (3.5.1.17) C12Y305/01018 2 Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase (3.5.1.18) C12Y305/01019 2 Nicotinamidase (3.5.1.19) C12Y305/0102 2 Citrullinase (3.5.1.20) C12Y305/01021 2 N-Acetyl-beta-alanine deacetylase (3.5.1.21) C12Y305/01022 2 Pantothenase (3.5.1.22) C12Y305/01023 2 Ceramidase (3.5.1.23) C12Y305/01024 2 Choloylglycine hydrolase (3.5.1.24), i.e. bile salt hydrolase C12Y305/01025 2 N-Acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase (3.5.1.25) C12Y305/01026 2 N4-(Beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase (3.5.1.26) C12Y305/01027 2 N-Formylmethionylaminoacyl-tRNA deformylase (3.5.1.27) C12Y305/01028 2 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase (3.5.1.28) C12Y305/01029 2 2-(Acetamidomethylene)succinate hydrolase (3.5.1.29) C12Y305/0103 2 5-Aminopentanamidase (3.5.1.30) C12Y305/01031 2 Formylmethionine deformylase (3.5.1.31) C12Y305/01032 2 Hippurate hydrolase (3.5.1.32) C12Y305/01033 2 N-Acetylglucosamine deacetylase (3.5.1.33) C12Y305/01035 2 D-Glutaminase (3.5.1.35) C12Y305/01036 2 N-Methyl-2-oxoglutaramate hydrolase (3.5.1.36) C12Y305/01038 2 Glutamin-(asparagin-)ase (3.5.1.38) C12Y305/01039 2 Alkylamidase (3.5.1.39) C12Y305/0104 2 Acylagmatine amidase (3.5.1.40) C12Y305/01041 2 Chitin deacetylase (3.5.1.41) C12Y305/01042 2 Nicotinamide-nucleotide amidase (3.5.1.42) C12Y305/01043 2 Peptidyl-glutaminase (3.5.1.43) C12Y305/01044 2 Protein-glutamine glutaminase (3.5.1.44) C12Y305/01046 2 6-Aminohexanoate-dimer hydrolase (3.5.1.46) C12Y305/01047 2 N-Acetyldiaminopimelate deacetylase (3.5.1.47) C12Y305/01048 2 Acetylspermidine deacetylase (3.5.1.48) C12Y305/01049 2 Formamidase (3.5.1.49) C12Y305/0105 2 Pentanamidase (3.5.1.50) C12Y305/01051 2 4-Acetamidobutyryl-CoA deacetylase (3.5.1.51) C12Y305/01052 2 Peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase (3.5.1.52), i.e. glycopeptidase C12Y305/01053 2 N-carbamoylputrescine amidase (3.5.1.53) C12Y305/01054 2 Allophanate hydrolase (3.5.1.54) C12Y305/01055 2 Long-chain-fatty-acyl-glutamate deacylase (3.5.1.55) C12Y305/01056 2 N,N-Dimethylformamidase (3.5.1.56) C12Y305/01057 2 Tryptophanamidase (3.5.1.57) C12Y305/01058 2 N-Benzyloxycarbonylglycine hydrolase (3.5.1.58) C12Y305/01059 2 N-Carbamoylsarcosine amidase (3.5.1.59) C12Y305/0106 2 N-(Long-chain-acyl)ethanolamine deacylase (3.5.1.60) C12Y305/01061 2 Mimosinase (3.5.1.61) C12Y305/01062 2 Acetylputrescine deacetylase (3.5.1.62) C12Y305/01063 2 4-Acetamidobutyrate deacetylase (3.5.1.63) C12Y305/01064 2 Nalpha-benzyloxycarbonylleucine hydrolase (3.5.1.64) C12Y305/01065 2 Theanine hydrolase (3.5.1.65) C12Y305/01066 2 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-3-(acetamidomethylene)succinate hydrolase (3.5.1.66) C12Y305/01067 2 4-Methyleneglutaminase (3.5.1.67) C12Y305/01068 2 N-Formylglutamate deformylase (3.5.1.68) C12Y305/01069 2 Glycosphingolipid deacylase (3.5.1.69) C12Y305/0107 2 Aculeacin-A deacylase (3.5.1.70) C12Y305/01071 2 N-Feruloylglycine deacylase (3.5.1.71) C12Y305/01072 2 D-Benzoylarginine-4-nitroanilide amidase (3.5.1.72) C12Y305/01073 2 Carnitinamidase (3.5.1.73) C12Y305/01074 2 Chenodeoxycholoyltaurine hydrolase (3.5.1.74) C12Y305/01075 2 Urethanase (3.5.1.75) C12Y305/01076 2 Arylalkyl acylamidase (3.5.1.76) C12Y305/01077 2 N-Carbamoyl-D-amino-acid hydrolase (3.5.1.77) C12Y305/01078 2 Glutathionylspermidine amidase (3.5.1.78) C12Y305/01079 2 Phthalyl amidase (3.5.1.79) C12Y305/01081 2 N-Acyl-D-amino-acid deacylase (3.5.1.81) C12Y305/01082 2 N-Acyl-D-glutamate deacylase (3.5.1.82) C12Y305/01083 2 N-Acyl-D-aspartate deacylase (3.5.1.83) C12Y305/01084 2 Biuret amidohydrolase (3.5.1.84) C12Y305/01085 2 (S)-N-Acetyl-1-phenylethylamine hydrolase (3.5.1.85) C12Y305/01086 2 Mandelamide amidase (3.5.1.86) C12Y305/01087 2 N-Carbamoyl-L-amino-acid hydrolase (3.5.1.87) C12Y305/01088 2 Peptide deformylase (3.5.1.88) C12Y305/01089 2 N-Acetylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol deacetylase (3.5.1.89) C12Y305/0109 2 Adenosylcobinamide hydrolase (3.5.1.90) C12Y305/01091 2 N-Substituted formamide deformylase (3.5.1.91) C12Y305/01092 2 Pantetheine hydrolase (3.5.1.92) C12Y305/01093 2 Glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic-acid acylase (3.5.1.93) C12Y305/01094 2 Gamma-glutamyl-gamma-aminobutyrate hydrolase (3.5.1.94) C12Y305/01095 2 N-Malonylurea hydrolase (3.5.1.95) C12Y305/01096 2 Succinylglutamate desuccinylase (3.5.1.96) C12Y305/01097 2 Acyl-homoserine-lactone acylase (3.5.1.97) C12Y305/01098 2 Histone deacetylase (3.5.1.98), i.e. sirtuin deacetylase C12Y305/01099 2 Fatty acid amide hydrolase (3.5.1.99) C12Y305/011 2 (R)-Amidase (3.5.1.100) C12Y305/01101 2 L-Proline amide hydrolase (3.5.1.101) C12Y305/01102 2 2-Amino-5-formylamino-6-ribosylaminopyrimidin-4(3H)-one 5'-monophosphate deformylase (3.5.1.102) C12Y305/01103 2 N-Acetyl-1-D-myo-inositol-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase (3.5.1.103) C12Y305/01104 2 Peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (3.5.1.104) C12Y305/01105 2 Chitin disaccharide deacetylase (3.5.1.105) C12Y305/01106 2 N-formylmaleamate deformylase (3.5.1.106) C12Y305/01107 2 Maleamate amidohydrolase (3.5.1.107) C12Y305/01108 2 UDP-3-O-acyl-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (3.5.1.108) C12Y305/01109 2 Sphingomyelin deacylase (3.5.1.109) C12Y305/0111 2 Peroxyureidoacrylate/ureidoacrylate amidohydrolase (3.5.1.110) C12Y305/01111 2 2-Oxoglutaramate amidase (3.5.1.111) C12Y305/01112 2 2'-N-Acetylparomamine deacetylase (3.5.1.112) C12Y305/01113 2 2'''-Acetyl-6'''-hydroxyneomycin C deacetylase (3.5.1.113) C12Y305/02 1 in cyclic amides (3.5.2) C12Y305/02001 2 Barbiturase (3.5.2.1) C12Y305/02002 2 Dihydropyrimidinase (3.5.2.2), i.e. hydantoinase C12Y305/02003 2 Dihydroorotase (3.5.2.3) C12Y305/02004 2 Carboxymethylhydantoinase (3.5.2.4) C12Y305/02005 2 Allantoinase (3.5.2.5) C12Y305/02006 2 Beta-lactamase (3.5.2.6) C12Y305/02007 2 Imidazolonepropionase (3.5.2.7) C12Y305/02009 2 5-Oxoprolinase (ATP-hydrolysing) (3.5.2.9) C12Y305/0201 2 Creatininase (3.5.2.10) C12Y305/02011 2 L-Lysine-lactamase (3.5.2.11) C12Y305/02012 2 6-Aminohexanoate-cyclic-dimer hydrolase (3.5.2.12) C12Y305/02013 2 2,5-Dioxopiperazine hydrolase (3.5.2.13) C12Y305/02014 2 N-Methylhydantoinase (ATP-hydrolyzing) (3.5.2.14) C12Y305/02015 2 Cyanuric acid amidohydrolase (3.5.2.15) C12Y305/02016 2 Maleimide hydrolase (3.5.2.16) C12Y305/02017 2 Hydroxyisourate hydrolase (3.5.2.17) C12Y305/02018 2 Enamidase (3.5.2.18) C12Y305/02019 2 Streptothricin hydrolase (3.5.2.19) C12Y305/03 1 in linear amidines (3.5.3) C12Y305/03001 2 Arginase (3.5.3.1) C12Y305/03002 2 Guanidinoacetase (3.5.3.2) C12Y305/03003 2 Creatinase (3.5.3.3), i.e. creatine amidinohydrolase C12Y305/03004 2 Allantoicase (3.5.3.4) C12Y305/03005 2 Formimidoylaspartate deiminase (3.5.3.5) C12Y305/03006 2 Arginine deiminase (3.5.3.6) C12Y305/03007 2 Guanidinobutyrase (3.5.3.7) C12Y305/03008 2 Formimidoylglutamase (3.5.3.8) C12Y305/03009 2 Allantoate deiminase (3.5.3.9) C12Y305/0301 2 D-Arginase (3.5.3.10) C12Y305/03011 2 Agmatinase (3.5.3.11) C12Y305/03012 2 Agmatine deiminase (3.5.3.12) C12Y305/03013 2 Formimidoylglutamate deiminase (3.5.3.13) C12Y305/03014 2 Amidinoaspartase (3.5.3.14) C12Y305/03015 2 Protein-arginine deiminase (3.5.3.15) C12Y305/03016 2 Methylguanidinase (3.5.3.16) C12Y305/03017 2 Guanidinopropionase (3.5.3.17) C12Y305/03018 2 Dimethylargininase (3.5.3.18) C12Y305/03019 2 Ureidoglycolate hydrolase (3.5.3.19) C12Y305/0302 2 Diguanidinobutanase (3.5.3.20) C12Y305/03021 2 Methylenediurea deaminase (3.5.3.21) C12Y305/03022 2 Proclavaminate amidinohydrolase (3.5.3.22) C12Y305/03023 2 N-Succinylarginine dihydrolase (3.5.3.23) C12Y305/04 1 in cyclic amidines (3.5.4) C12Y305/04001 2 Cytosine deaminase (3.5.4.1) C12Y305/04002 2 Adenine deaminase (3.5.4.2) C12Y305/04003 2 Guanine deaminase (3.5.4.3) C12Y305/04004 2 Adenosine deaminase (3.5.4.4) C12Y305/04005 2 Cytidine deaminase (3.5.4.5) C12Y305/04006 2 AMP deaminase (3.5.4.6) C12Y305/04007 2 ADP deaminase (3.5.4.7) C12Y305/04008 2 Aminoimidazolase (3.5.4.8) C12Y305/04009 2 Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase (3.5.4.9) C12Y305/0401 2 IMP cyclohydrolase (3.5.4.10) C12Y305/04011 2 Pterin deaminase (3.5.4.11) C12Y305/04012 2 dCMP deaminase (3.5.4.12) C12Y305/04013 2 dCTP deaminase (3.5.4.13) C12Y305/04014 2 Deoxycytidine deaminase (3.5.4.14) C12Y305/04015 2 Guanosine deaminase (3.5.4.15) C12Y305/04016 2 GTP cyclohydrolase I (3.5.4.16) C12Y305/04017 2 Adenosine-phosphate deaminase (3.5.4.17) C12Y305/04018 2 ATP deaminase (3.5.4.18) C12Y305/04019 2 Phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase (3.5.4.19) C12Y305/0402 2 Pyrithiamine deaminase (3.5.4.20) C12Y305/04021 2 Creatinine deaminase (3.5.4.21) C12Y305/04022 2 1-Pyrroline-4-hydroxy-2-carboxylate deaminase (3.5.4.22) C12Y305/04023 2 Blasticidin-S deaminase (3.5.4.23) C12Y305/04024 2 Sepiapterin deaminase (3.5.4.24) C12Y305/04025 2 GTP cyclohydrolase II (3.5.4.25) C12Y305/04026 2 Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase (3.5.4.26) C12Y305/04027 2 Methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase (3.5.4.27) C12Y305/04028 2 S-Adenosylhomocysteine deaminase (3.5.4.28) C12Y305/04029 2 GTP cyclohydrolase IIa (3.5.4.29) C12Y305/0403 2 dCTP deaminase (dUMP-forming) (3.5.4.30) C12Y305/04031 2 S-Methyl-5'-thioadenosine deaminase (3.5.4.31) C12Y305/04032 2 8-Oxoguanine deaminase (3.5.4.32) C12Y305/05 1 in nitriles (3.5.5) C12Y305/05001 2 Nitrilase (3.5.5.1) C12Y305/05002 2 Ricinine nitrilase (3.5.5.2) C12Y305/05004 2 Cyanoalanine nitrilase (3.5.5.4) C12Y305/05005 2 Arylacetonitrilase (3.5.5.5) C12Y305/05006 2 Bromoxynil nitrilase (3.5.5.6) C12Y305/05007 2 Aliphatic nitrilase (3.5.5.7) C12Y305/05008 2 Thiocyanate hydrolase (3.5.5.8) C12Y305/99 1 in other compounds (3.5.99) C12Y305/99001 2 Riboflavinase (3.5.99.1) C12Y305/99002 2 Thiaminase (3.5.99.2) C12Y305/99003 2 Hydroxydechloroatrazine ethylaminohydrolase (3.5.99.3) C12Y305/99004 2 N-isopropylammelide isopropylaminohydrolase (3.5.99.4) C12Y305/99005 2 2-Aminomuconate deaminase (3.5.99.5) C12Y305/99006 2 Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase (3.5.99.6) C12Y305/99007 2 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase (3.5.99.7) C12Y305/99008 2 5-Nitroanthranilic acid aminohydrolase (3.5.99.8) C12Y305/99009 2 2-Nitroimidazole nitrohydrolase (3.5.99.9) C12Y306/00 0 Hydrolases acting on acid anhydrides (3.6) C12Y306/01 1 in phosphorus-containing anhydrides (3.6.1) C12Y306/01001 2 Inorganic diphosphatase (3.6.1.1) C12Y306/01002 2 Trimetaphosphatase (3.6.1.2) C12Y306/01003 2 Adenosine triphosphatase (3.6.1.3) C12Y306/01005 2 Apyrase (3.6.1.5), i.e. ATP diphosphohydrolase C12Y306/01006 2 Nucleoside-diphosphatase (3.6.1.6) C12Y306/01007 2 Acylphosphatase (3.6.1.7) C12Y306/01008 2 ATP diphosphatase (3.6.1.8) C12Y306/01009 2 Nucleotide diphosphatase (3.6.1.9), i.e. nucleotide-pyrophosphatase C12Y306/0101 2 Endopolyphosphatase (3.6.1.10) C12Y306/01011 2 Exopolyphosphatase (3.6.1.11) C12Y306/01012 2 dCTP diphosphatase (3.6.1.12) C12Y306/01013 2 ADP-ribose diphosphatase (3.6.1.13) C12Y306/01014 2 Adenosine-tetraphosphatase (3.6.1.14) C12Y306/01015 2 Nucleoside-triphosphatase (3.6.1.15) C12Y306/01016 2 CDP-glycerol diphosphatase (3.6.1.16) C12Y306/01017 2 Bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase (asymmetrical) (3.6.1.17) C12Y306/01018 2 FAD diphosphatase (3.6.1.18) C12Y306/01019 2 Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase (3.6.1.19) C12Y306/0102 2 5'-Acylphosphoadenosine hydrolase (3.6.1.20) C12Y306/01021 2 ADP-sugar diphosphatase (3.6.1.21) C12Y306/01022 2 NAD+ diphosphatase (3.6.1.22) C12Y306/01023 2 dUTP diphosphatase (3.6.1.23) C12Y306/01024 2 Nucleoside phosphoacylhydrolase (3.6.1.24) C12Y306/01025 2 Triphosphatase (3.6.1.25) C12Y306/01026 2 CDP-diacylglycerol diphosphatase (3.6.1.26) C12Y306/01027 2 Undecaprenyl-diphosphate phosphatase (3.6.1.27) C12Y306/01028 2 Thiamine-triphosphatase (3.6.1.28) C12Y306/01029 2 Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase (3.6.1.29) C12Y306/0103 2 m7G(5')pppN diphosphatase (3.6.1.30) (C12Y306/01059 and C12Y306/01062 take precedence) C12Y306/01031 2 Phosphoribosyl-ATP diphosphatase (3.6.1.31) C12Y306/01039 2 Thymidine-triphosphatase (3.6.1.39), i.e. T4 helicase C12Y306/0104 2 Guanosine-5'-triphosphate,3'-diphosphate diphosphatase (3.6.1.40) C12Y306/01041 2 Bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase (symmetrical) (3.6.1.41) C12Y306/01042 2 Guanosine-diphosphatase (3.6.1.42) C12Y306/01043 2 Dolichyldiphosphatase (3.6.1.43) C12Y306/01044 2 Oligosaccharide-diphosphodolichol diphosphatase (3.6.1.44) C12Y306/01045 2 UDP-sugar diphosphatase (3.6.1.45) C12Y306/01052 2 Diphosphoinositol-polyphosphate diphosphatase (3.6.1.52) C12Y306/01053 2 Mn2+-dependent ADP-ribose/CDP-alcohol diphosphatase (3.6.1.53) C12Y306/01054 2 UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine diphosphatase (3.6.1.54) C12Y306/01055 2 8-Oxo-dGTP diphosphatase (3.6.1.55) C12Y306/01056 2 2-Hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase (3.6.1.56) C12Y306/01057 2 UDP-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-beta-L-altropyranose hydrolase (3.6.1.57) C12Y306/01058 2 8-Oxo-dGDP phosphatase (3.6.1.58) C12Y306/01059 2 m7GpppX diphosphatase (3.6.1.59) C12Y306/0106 2 Diadenosine hexaphosphate hydrolase (AMP-forming) (3.6.1.60) C12Y306/01061 2 Diadenosine hexaphosphate hydrolase (ATP-forming) (3.6.1.61) C12Y306/01062 2 m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolase (3.6.1.62) C12Y306/01063 2 Alpha-D-ribose 1-methylphosphonate 5-triphosphate diphosphatase (3.6.1.63) C12Y306/02 1 in sulfonyl-containing anhydrides (3.6.2) C12Y306/02001 2 Adenylylsulfatase (3.6.2.1) C12Y306/02002 2 Phosphoadenylylsulfatase (3.6.2.2) C12Y306/03 1 acting on acid anhydrides; catalysing transmembrane movement of substances (3.6.3) C12Y306/03001 2 Phospholipid-translocating ATPase (3.6.3.1), i.e. Mg2+-ATPase C12Y306/03002 2 Mg2+-importing ATPase (3.6.3.2) C12Y306/03003 2 Cd2+-exporting ATPase (3.6.3.3) C12Y306/03004 2 Cu2+-exporting ATPase (3.6.3.4) C12Y306/03005 2 Zn2+-exporting ATPase (3.6.3.5) C12Y306/03006 2 H+-exporting ATPase (3.6.3.6) C12Y306/03007 2 Na+-exporting ATPase (3.6.3.7) C12Y306/03008 2 Ca2+-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.8) C12Y306/03009 2 Na+/K+-exchanging ATPase (3.6.3.9) C12Y306/0301 2 H+/K+-exchanging ATPase (3.6.3.10) C12Y306/03011 2 Cl--transporting ATPase (3.6.3.11) C12Y306/03012 2 K+-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.12) C12Y306/03014 2 H+-transporting two-sector ATPase (3.6.3.14), i.e. F1 ATPase C12Y306/03015 2 Na+-transporting two-sector ATPase (3.6.3.15) C12Y306/03016 2 Arsenite-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.16) C12Y306/03017 2 Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.17) C12Y306/03018 2 Oligosaccharide-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.18) C12Y306/03019 2 Maltose-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.19) C12Y306/0302 2 Glycerol-3-phosphate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.20) C12Y306/03021 2 Polar-amino-acid-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.21) C12Y306/03022 2 Nonpolar-amino-acid-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.22) C12Y306/03023 2 Oligopeptide-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.23) C12Y306/03024 2 Nickel-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.24) C12Y306/03025 2 Sulfate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.25) C12Y306/03026 2 Nitrate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.26) C12Y306/03027 2 Phosphate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.27) C12Y306/03028 2 Phosphonate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.28) C12Y306/03029 2 Molybdate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.29) C12Y306/0303 2 Fe3+-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.30) C12Y306/03031 2 Polyamine-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.31) C12Y306/03032 2 Quaternary-amine-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.32) C12Y306/03033 2 Vitamin B12-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.33) C12Y306/03034 2 Iron-chelate-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.34) C12Y306/03035 2 Manganese-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.35) C12Y306/03036 2 Taurine-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.36) C12Y306/03037 2 Guanine-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.37) C12Y306/03038 2 Capsular-polysaccharide-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.38) C12Y306/03039 2 Lipopolysaccharide-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.39) C12Y306/0304 2 Teichoic-acid-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.40) C12Y306/03041 2 Heme-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.41) C12Y306/03042 2 Beta-glucan-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.42) C12Y306/03043 2 Peptide-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.43) C12Y306/03044 2 Xenobiotic-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.44) C12Y306/03046 2 Cadmium-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.46) C12Y306/03047 2 Fatty-acyl-CoA-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.47) C12Y306/03048 2 Alpha-factor-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.48) C12Y306/03049 2 Channel-conductance-controlling ATPase (3.6.3.49) C12Y306/0305 2 Protein-secreting ATPase (3.6.3.50) C12Y306/03051 2 Mitochondrial protein-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.51) C12Y306/03052 2 Chloroplast protein-transporting ATPase (3.6.3.52) C12Y306/03053 2 Ag+-exporting ATPase (3.6.3.53) C12Y306/04 1 acting on acid anhydrides; involved in cellular and subcellular movement (3.6.4) C12Y306/04001 2 Myosin ATPase (3.6.4.1) C12Y306/04002 2 Dynein ATPase (3.6.4.2) C12Y306/04003 2 Microtubule-severing ATPase (3.6.4.3) C12Y306/04004 2 Plus-end-directed kinesin ATPase (3.6.4.4) C12Y306/04005 2 Minus-end-directed kinesin ATPase (3.6.4.5) C12Y306/04006 2 Vesicle-fusing ATPase (3.6.4.6) C12Y306/04007 2 Peroxisome-assembly ATPase (3.6.4.7) C12Y306/04008 2 Proteasome ATPase (3.6.4.8) C12Y306/04009 2 Chaperonin ATPase (3.6.4.9) C12Y306/0401 2 Non-chaperonin molecular chaperone ATPase (3.6.4.10) C12Y306/04011 2 Nucleoplasmin ATPase (3.6.4.11) C12Y306/04012 2 DNA helicase (3.6.4.12) C12Y306/04013 2 RNA helicase (3.6.4.13) C12Y306/05 1 acting on GTP; involved in cellular and subcellular movement (3.6.5) C12Y306/05001 2 Heterotrimeric G-protein GTPase (3.6.5.1) C12Y306/05002 2 Small monomeric GTPase (3.6.5.2) C12Y306/05003 2 Protein-synthesizing GTPase (3.6.5.3) C12Y306/05004 2 Signal-recognition-particle GTPase (3.6.5.4) C12Y306/05005 2 Dynamin GTPase (3.6.5.5) C12Y306/05006 2 Tubulin GTPase (3.6.5.6) C12Y307/00 0 Hydrolases acting on carbon-carbon bonds (3.7) C12Y307/01 1 in ketonic substances (3.7.1) C12Y307/01001 2 Oxaloacetase (3.7.1.1) C12Y307/01002 2 Fumarylacetoacetase (3.7.1.2) C12Y307/01003 2 Kynureninase (3.7.1.3) C12Y307/01004 2 Phloretin hydrolase (3.7.1.4) C12Y307/01005 2 Acylpyruvate hydrolase (3.7.1.5) C12Y307/01006 2 Acetylpyruvate hydrolase (3.7.1.6) C12Y307/01007 2 Beta-diketone hydrolase (3.7.1.7) C12Y307/01008 2 2,6-Dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate hydrolase (3.7.1.8) C12Y307/01009 2 2-Hydroxymuconate-semialdehyde hydrolase (3.7.1.9) C12Y307/0101 2 Cyclohexane-1,3-dione hydrolase (3.7.1.10) C12Y307/01011 2 Cyclohexane-1,2-dione hydrolase (3.7.1.11) C12Y307/01012 2 Cobalt-precorrin 5A hydrolase (3.7.1.12) C12Y307/01013 2 2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-dienoate hydrolase (3.7.1.13) C12Y307/01014 2 2-Hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate hydrolase (3.7.1.14) C12Y307/01015 2 (+)-Caryolan-1-ol synthase (3.7.1.15) C12Y307/01016 2 Oxepin-CoA hydrolase (3.7.1.16) C12Y307/01017 2 4,5:9,10-Diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate hydrolase (3.7.1.17) C12Y307/01018 2 6-Oxocamphor hydrolase (3.7.1.18) C12Y307/01019 2 2,6-Dihydroxypseudooxynicotine hydrolase (3.7.1.19) C12Y307/0102 2 3-Fumarylpyruvate hydrolase (3.7.1.20) C12Y308/00 0 Hydrolases acting on halide bonds (3.8) C12Y308/01 1 in C-halide substances (3.8.1) C12Y308/01001 2 Alkylhalidase (3.8.1.1) C12Y308/01002 2 (S)-2-Haloacid dehalogenase (3.8.1.2) C12Y308/01003 2 Haloacetate dehalogenase (3.8.1.3) C12Y308/01005 2 Haloalkane dehalogenase (3.8.1.5) C12Y308/01006 2 4-Chlorobenzoate dehalogenase (3.8.1.6) C12Y308/01007 2 4-Chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase (3.8.1.7) C12Y308/01008 2 Atrazine chlorohydrolase (3.8.1.8) C12Y308/01009 2 (R)-2-Haloacid dehalogenase (3.8.1.9) C12Y308/0101 2 2-Haloacid dehalogenase (configuration-inverting) (3.8.1.10) C12Y308/01011 2 2-Haloacid dehalogenase (configuration-retaining) (3.8.1.11) C12Y309/00 0 Hydrolases acting on phosphorus-nitrogen bonds (3.9) C12Y309/01 1 acting on phosphorus-nitrogen bonds (3.9.1) C12Y309/01001 2 Phosphoamidase (3.9.1.1) C12Y310/00 0 Hydrolases acting on sulfur-nitrogen bonds (3.10) C12Y310/01 1 acting on sulfur-nitrogen bonds (3.10.1) C12Y310/01001 2 N-Sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase (3.10.1.1) C12Y310/01002 2 Cyclamate sulfohydrolase (3.10.1.2) C12Y311/00 0 Hydrolases acting on carbon-phosphorus bonds (3.11) C12Y311/01 1 acting on carbon-phosphorus bonds (3.11.1) C12Y311/01001 2 Phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase (3.11.1.1) C12Y311/01002 2 Phosphonoacetate hydrolase (3.11.1.2) C12Y311/01003 2 Phosphonopyruvate hydrolase (3.11.1.3) C12Y312/00 0 Hydrolases acting on sulfur-sulfur bonds (3.12) C12Y312/01 1 acting on sulfur-sulfur bonds (3.12.1) C12Y312/01001 2 Trithionate hydrolase (3.12.1.1) C12Y313/00 0 Hydrolases acting on carbon-sulfur bonds (3.13) C12Y313/01 1 acting on carbon-sulfur bonds (3.13.1) C12Y313/01001 2 UDP-sulfoquinovose synthase (3.13.1.1) C12Y313/01003 2 2'-Hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate desulfinase (3.13.1.3) C12Y401/00 0 Carbon-carbon lyases (4.1) C12Y401/01 1 Carboxy-lyases (4.1.1) C12Y401/01001 2 Pyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.1) C12Y401/01002 2 Oxalate decarboxylase (4.1.1.2) C12Y401/01003 2 Oxaloacetate decarboxylase (4.1.1.3) C12Y401/01004 2 Acetoacetate decarboxylase (4.1.1.4) C12Y401/01005 2 Acetolactate decarboxylase (4.1.1.5) C12Y401/01006 2 Aconitate decarboxylase (4.1.1.6) C12Y401/01007 2 Benzoylformate decarboxylase (4.1.1.7) C12Y401/01008 2 Oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase (4.1.1.8) C12Y401/01009 2 Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (4.1.1.9) C12Y401/01011 2 Aspartate 1-decarboxylase (4.1.1.11) C12Y401/01012 2 Aspartate 4-decarboxylase (4.1.1.12) C12Y401/01014 2 Valine decarboxylase (4.1.1.14) C12Y401/01015 2 Glutamate decarboxylase (4.1.1.15) C12Y401/01016 2 Hydroxyglutamate decarboxylase (4.1.1.16) C12Y401/01017 2 Ornithine decarboxylase (4.1.1.17) C12Y401/01018 2 Lysine decarboxylase (4.1.1.18) C12Y401/01019 2 Arginine decarboxylase (4.1.1.19) C12Y401/0102 2 Diaminopimelate decarboxylase (4.1.1.20) C12Y401/01021 2 Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase (4.1.1.21) C12Y401/01022 2 Histidine decarboxylase (4.1.1.22) C12Y401/01023 2 Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase (4.1.1.23) C12Y401/01024 2 Aminobenzoate decarboxylase (4.1.1.24) C12Y401/01025 2 Tyrosine decarboxylase (4.1.1.25) C12Y401/01028 2 Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase (4.1.1.28), i.e. tryptophane-decarboxylase C12Y401/01029 2 Sulfinoalanine decarboxylase (4.1.1.29) C12Y401/0103 2 Pantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase (4.1.1.30) C12Y401/01031 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (4.1.1.31) C12Y401/01032 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) (4.1.1.32) C12Y401/01033 2 Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.33), i.e. mevalonate-pyrophosphate decarboxylase C12Y401/01034 2 Dehydro-L-gulonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.34) C12Y401/01035 2 UDP-glucuronate decarboxylase (4.1.1.35), i.e. UDP-D-xylose synthase C12Y401/01036 2 Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase (4.1.1.36) C12Y401/01037 2 Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (4.1.1.37) C12Y401/01038 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (diphosphate) (4.1.1.38) C12Y401/01039 2 Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase (4.1.1.39) C12Y401/0104 2 Hydroxypyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.40) C12Y401/01041 2 Methylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase (4.1.1.41) C12Y401/01042 2 Carnitine decarboxylase (4.1.1.42) C12Y401/01043 2 Phenylpyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.43) C12Y401/01044 2 4-Carboxymuconolactone decarboxylase (4.1.1.44) C12Y401/01045 2 Aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase (4.1.1.45) C12Y401/01046 2 o-Pyrocatechuate decarboxylase (4.1.1.46) C12Y401/01047 2 Tartronate-semialdehyde synthase (4.1.1.47) C12Y401/01048 2 Indole-3-glycerol-phosphate synthase (4.1.1.48) C12Y401/01049 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (ATP) (4.1.1.49) C12Y401/0105 2 Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (4.1.1.50) C12Y401/01051 2 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate 4-decarboxylase (4.1.1.51) C12Y401/01052 2 6-Methylsalicylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.52) C12Y401/01053 2 Phenylalanine decarboxylase (4.1.1.53) C12Y401/01054 2 Dihydroxyfumarate decarboxylase (4.1.1.54) C12Y401/01055 2 4,5-Dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase (4.1.1.55) C12Y401/01056 2 3-Oxolaurate decarboxylase (4.1.1.56) C12Y401/01057 2 Methionine decarboxylase (4.1.1.57) C12Y401/01058 2 Orsellinate decarboxylase (4.1.1.58) C12Y401/01059 2 Gallate decarboxylase (4.1.1.59) C12Y401/0106 2 Stipitatonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.60) C12Y401/01061 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate decarboxylase (4.1.1.61) C12Y401/01062 2 Gentisate decarboxylase (4.1.1.62) C12Y401/01063 2 Protocatechuate decarboxylase (4.1.1.63) C12Y401/01064 2 2,2-Dialkylglycine decarboxylase (pyruvate) (4.1.1.64) C12Y401/01065 2 Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase (4.1.1.65) C12Y401/01066 2 Uracil-5-carboxylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.66) C12Y401/01067 2 UDP-galacturonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.67) C12Y401/01068 2 5-Oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.68) C12Y401/01069 2 3,4-Dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase (4.1.1.69) C12Y401/0107 2 Glutaconyl-CoA decarboxylase (4.1.1.70) C12Y401/01071 2 2-Oxoglutarate decarboxylase (4.1.1.71) C12Y401/01072 2 Branched-chain-2-oxoacid decarboxylase (4.1.1.72) C12Y401/01073 2 Tartrate decarboxylase (4.1.1.73) C12Y401/01074 2 Indolepyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.74) C12Y401/01075 2 5-Guanidino-2-oxopentanoate decarboxylase (4.1.1.75) C12Y401/01076 2 Arylmalonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.76) C12Y401/01077 2 2-Oxo-3-hexenedioate decarboxylase (4.1.1.77) C12Y401/01078 2 Acetylenedicarboxylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.78) C12Y401/01079 2 Sulfopyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.79) C12Y401/0108 2 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.80) C12Y401/01081 2 Threonine-phosphate decarboxylase (4.1.1.81) C12Y401/01082 2 Phosphonopyruvate decarboxylase (4.1.1.82) C12Y401/01083 2 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate decarboxylase (4.1.1.83) C12Y401/01084 2 D-Dopachrome decarboxylase (4.1.1.84) C12Y401/01085 2 3-Dehydro-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase (4.1.1.85) C12Y401/01086 2 Diaminobutyrate decarboxylase (4.1.1.86) C12Y401/01087 2 Malonyl-S-ACP decarboxylase (4.1.1.87) C12Y401/01088 2 Biotin-independent malonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.88) C12Y401/01089 2 Biotin-dependent malonate decarboxylase (4.1.1.89) C12Y401/0109 2 Peptidyl-glutamate 4-carboxylase (4.1.1.90) C12Y401/01091 2 Salicylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.91) C12Y401/01092 2 Indole-3-carboxylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.92) C12Y401/01093 2 Pyrrole-2-carboxylate decarboxylase (4.1.1.93) C12Y401/01094 2 Ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase (4.1.1.94) C12Y401/01095 2 L-Glutamyl-[BtrI acyl-carrier protein] decarboxylase (4.1.1.95) C12Y401/01096 2 Carboxynorspermidine decarboxylase (4.1.1.96) C12Y401/02 1 Aldehyde-lyases (4.1.2) C12Y401/02002 2 Ketotetrose-phosphate aldolase (4.1.2.2) C12Y401/02004 2 Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase (4.1.2.4) C12Y401/02005 2 L-Threonine aldolase (4.1.2.5) C12Y401/02008 2 Indole-3-glycerol-phosphate lyase (4.1.2.8) C12Y401/02009 2 Phosphoketolase (4.1.2.9) C12Y401/0201 2 (R)-Mandelonitrile lyase (4.1.2.10) C12Y401/02011 2 Hydroxymandelonitrile lyase (4.1.2.11) C12Y401/02012 2 2-Dehydropantoate aldolase (4.1.2.12), i.e. ketopantoaldolase C12Y401/02013 2 Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (4.1.2.13) C12Y401/02014 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphogluconate aldolase (4.1.2.14) C12Y401/02017 2 L-Fuculose-phosphate aldolase (4.1.2.17) C12Y401/02018 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-L-pentonate aldolase (4.1.2.18) C12Y401/02019 2 Rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase (4.1.2.19) C12Y401/0202 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase (4.1.2.20) C12Y401/02021 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase (4.1.2.21) C12Y401/02022 2 Fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase (4.1.2.22) C12Y401/02023 2 3-Deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate aldolase (4.1.2.23) C12Y401/02024 2 Dimethylaniline-N-oxide aldolase (4.1.2.24) C12Y401/02025 2 Dihydroneopterin aldolase (4.1.2.25) C12Y401/02026 2 Phenylserine aldolase (4.1.2.26) C12Y401/02027 2 Sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase (4.1.2.27) C12Y401/02028 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-D-pentonate aldolase (4.1.2.28) C12Y401/02029 2 5-Dehydro-2-deoxyphosphogluconate aldolase (4.1.2.29) C12Y401/0203 2 17-Alpha-hydroxyprogesterone aldolase (4.1.2.30) C12Y401/02032 2 Trimethylamine-oxide aldolase (4.1.2.32) C12Y401/02033 2 Fucosterol-epoxide lyase (4.1.2.33) C12Y401/02034 2 4-(2-carboxyphenyl)-2-oxobut-3-enoate aldolase (4.1.2.34) C12Y401/02035 2 Propioin synthase (4.1.2.35) C12Y401/02036 2 Lactate aldolase (4.1.2.36) C12Y401/02037 2 Hydroxynitrilase (4.1.2.37) (C12Y401/02046, C12Y401/02047 take precedence) C12Y401/02038 2 Benzoin aldolase (4.1.2.38) C12Y401/0204 2 Tagatose-bisphosphate aldolase (4.1.2.40) C12Y401/02041 2 Vanillin synthase (4.1.2.41) C12Y401/02042 2 D-Threonine aldolase (4.1.2.42) C12Y401/02043 2 3-Hexulose-6-phosphate synthase (4.1.2.43) C12Y401/02044 2 Benzoyl-CoA-dihydrodiol lyase (4.1.2.44) C12Y401/02045 2 Trans-o-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate hydratase-aldolase (4.1.2.45) C12Y401/02046 2 Aliphatic (R)-hydroxynitrile lyase (4.1.2.46) C12Y401/02047 2 (S)-Hydroxynitrile lyase (4.1.2.47) C12Y401/02048 2 Low-specificity L-threonine aldolase (4.1.2.48) C12Y401/02049 2 L-Allo-threonine aldolase (4.1.2.49) C12Y401/0205 2 6-Carboxytetrahydropterin synthase (4.1.2.50) C12Y401/03 1 Oxo-acid-lyases (4.1.3) C12Y401/03001 2 Isocitrate lyase (4.1.3.1) C12Y401/03003 2 N-Acetylneuraminate lyase (4.1.3.3) C12Y401/03004 2 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase (4.1.3.4) C12Y401/03006 2 Citrate (pro-3S)-lyase (4.1.3.6) C12Y401/03013 2 Oxalomalate lyase (4.1.3.13) C12Y401/03014 2 L-Erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate aldolase (4.1.3.14) C12Y401/03016 2 4-Hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (4.1.3.16) C12Y401/03017 2 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (4.1.3.17) C12Y401/03022 2 Citramalate lyase (4.1.3.22) C12Y401/03024 2 Malyl-CoA lyase (4.1.3.24) C12Y401/03025 2 Citramalyl-CoA lyase (4.1.3.25) C12Y401/03026 2 3-Hydroxy-3-isohexenylglutaryl-CoA lyase (4.1.3.26) C12Y401/03027 2 Anthranilate synthase (4.1.3.27) C12Y401/0303 2 Methylisocitrate lyase (4.1.3.30) C12Y401/03032 2 2,3-Dimethylmalate lyase (4.1.3.32) C12Y401/03034 2 Citryl-CoA lyase (4.1.3.34) C12Y401/03035 2 (1-hydroxycyclohexan-1-yl)acetyl-CoA lyase (4.1.3.35) C12Y401/03036 2 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase (4.1.3.36) C12Y401/03038 2 Aminodeoxychorismate lyase (4.1.3.38) C12Y401/03039 2 4-Hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase (4.1.3.39) C12Y401/0304 2 Chorismate lyase (4.1.3.40) C12Y401/03041 2 3-Hydroxy-D-aspartate aldolase (4.1.3.41) C12Y401/99 1 Other Carbon-Carbon Lyases (1.4.99) C12Y401/99001 2 Tryptophanase (4.1.99.1) C12Y401/99002 2 Tyrosine phenol-lyase (4.1.99.2) C12Y401/99003 2 Deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase (4.1.99.3) C12Y401/99005 2 Octadecanal decarbonylase (4.1.99.5) C12Y401/99011 2 Benzylsuccinate synthase (4.1.99.11) C12Y401/99012 2 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase (4.1.99.12) C12Y401/99013 2 (6-4)DNA photolyase (4.1.99.13) C12Y401/99014 2 Spore photoproduct lyase (4.1.99.14) C12Y401/99016 2 Geosmin synthase (4.1.99.16) C12Y401/99017 2 Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase (4.1.99.17) C12Y401/99018 2 Cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase (4.1.99.18) C12Y401/99019 2 2-Iminoacetate synthase (4.1.99.19) C12Y402/00 0 Carbon-oxygen lyases (4.2) C12Y402/01 1 Hydro-lyases (4.2.1) C12Y402/01001 2 Carbonate dehydratase (4.2.1.1), i.e. carbonic anhydrase C12Y402/01002 2 Fumarate hydratase (4.2.1.2) C12Y402/01003 2 Aconitate hydratase (4.2.1.3) C12Y402/01004 2 Citrate dehydratase (4.2.1.4) C12Y402/01005 2 Arabinonate dehydratase (4.2.1.5) C12Y402/01006 2 Galactonate dehydratase (4.2.1.6) C12Y402/01007 2 Altronate dehydratase (4.2.1.7) C12Y402/01008 2 Mannonate dehydratase (4.2.1.8) C12Y402/01009 2 Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (4.2.1.9), i.e. acetohydroxyacid dehydratase C12Y402/0101 2 3-Dehydroquinate dehydratase (4.2.1.10) C12Y402/01011 2 Phosphopyruvate hydratase (4.2.1.11), i.e. enolase C12Y402/01012 2 Phosphogluconate dehydratase (4.2.1.12) C12Y402/01017 2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.17), i.e. crotonase C12Y402/01018 2 Methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.18) C12Y402/01019 2 Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase (4.2.1.19) C12Y402/0102 2 Tryptophan synthase (4.2.1.20) C12Y402/01022 2 Cystathionine beta-synthase (4.2.1.22) C12Y402/01024 2 Porphobilinogen synthase (4.2.1.24) C12Y402/01025 2 L-Arabinonate dehydratase (4.2.1.25) C12Y402/01027 2 Acetylenecarboxylate hydratase (4.2.1.27) C12Y402/01028 2 Propanediol dehydratase (4.2.1.28) C12Y402/0103 2 Glycerol dehydratase (4.2.1.30) C12Y402/01031 2 Maleate hydratase (4.2.1.31) C12Y402/01032 2 L(+)-Tartrate dehydratase (4.2.1.32) C12Y402/01033 2 3-Isopropylmalate dehydratase (4.2.1.33) C12Y402/01034 2 (S)-2-Methylmalate dehydratase (4.2.1.34) C12Y402/01035 2 (R)-2-Methylmalate dehydratase (4.2.1.35) C12Y402/01036 2 Homoaconitate hydratase (4.2.1.36) C12Y402/01039 2 Gluconate dehydratase (4.2.1.39) C12Y402/0104 2 Glucarate dehydratase (4.2.1.40) C12Y402/01041 2 5-Dehydro-4-deoxyglucarate dehydratase (4.2.1.41) C12Y402/01042 2 Galactarate dehydratase (4.2.1.42) C12Y402/01043 2 2-Dehydro-3-deoxy-L-arabinonate dehydratase (4.2.1.43) C12Y402/01044 2 Myo-inosose-2 dehydratase (4.2.1.44) C12Y402/01045 2 CDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (4.2.1.45) C12Y402/01046 2 dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (4.2.1.46) C12Y402/01047 2 GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (4.2.1.47), i.e. GMD C12Y402/01048 2 D-Glutamate cyclase (4.2.1.48) C12Y402/01049 2 Urocanate hydratase (4.2.1.49) C12Y402/0105 2 Pyrazolylalanine synthase (4.2.1.50) C12Y402/01051 2 Prephenate dehydratase (4.2.1.51) C12Y402/01053 2 Oleate hydratase (4.2.1.53) C12Y402/01054 2 Lactoyl-CoA dehydratase (4.2.1.54) C12Y402/01055 2 3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase (4.2.1.55) C12Y402/01056 2 Itaconyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.56) C12Y402/01057 2 Isohexenylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.57) C12Y402/01059 2 3-Hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (4.2.1.59) C12Y402/01062 2 5-Alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydratase (4.2.1.62) C12Y402/01065 2 3-Cyanoalanine hydratase (4.2.1.65) C12Y402/01066 2 Cyanide hydratase (4.2.1.66) C12Y402/01067 2 D-Fuconate dehydratase (4.2.1.67) C12Y402/01068 2 L-Fuconate dehydratase (4.2.1.68) C12Y402/01069 2 Cyanamide hydratase (4.2.1.69) C12Y402/0107 2 Pseudouridylate synthase (4.2.1.70) C12Y402/01073 2 Protoaphin-aglucone dehydratase (cyclizing) (4.2.1.73) C12Y402/01074 2 Long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.74) C12Y402/01075 2 Uroporphyrinogen-III synthase (4.2.1.75) C12Y402/01076 2 UDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (4.2.1.76) C12Y402/01077 2 Trans-L-3-hydroxyproline dehydratase (4.2.1.77) C12Y402/01078 2 (S)-norcoclaurine synthase (4.2.1.78) C12Y402/01079 2 2-Methylcitrate dehydratase (4.2.1.79) C12Y402/0108 2 2-Oxopent-4-enoate hydratase (4.2.1.80) C12Y402/01081 2 D(-)-tartrate dehydratase (4.2.1.81) C12Y402/01082 2 Xylonate dehydratase (4.2.1.82) C12Y402/01083 2 4-Oxalmesaconate hydratase (4.2.1.83) C12Y402/01084 2 Nitrile hydratase (4.2.1.84) C12Y402/01085 2 Dimethylmaleate hydratase (4.2.1.85) C12Y402/01087 2 Octopamine dehydratase (4.2.1.87) C12Y402/01088 2 Synephrine dehydratase (4.2.1.88) C12Y402/01089 2 Carnitine dehydratase (4.2.1.89) C12Y402/0109 2 L-Rhamnonate dehydratase (4.2.1.90) C12Y402/01091 2 Arogenate dehydratase (4.2.1.91) C12Y402/01092 2 Hydroperoxide dehydratase (4.2.1.92) C12Y402/01093 2 ATP-dependent NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratase (4.2.1.93) C12Y402/01094 2 Scytalone dehydratase (4.2.1.94) C12Y402/01095 2 Kievitone hydratase (4.2.1.95) C12Y402/01096 2 4a-Hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase (4.2.1.96) C12Y402/01097 2 Phaseollidin hydratase (4.2.1.97) C12Y402/01098 2 16-Alpha-hydroxyprogesterone dehydratase (4.2.1.98) C12Y402/01099 2 2-Methylisocitrate dehydratase (4.2.1.99) C12Y402/011 2 Cyclohexa-1,5-dienecarbonyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.100) C12Y402/01101 2 Trans-feruloyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.101) C12Y402/01103 2 Cyclohexyl-isocyanide hydratase (4.2.1.103) C12Y402/01104 2 Cyanase (4.2.1.104) C12Y402/01105 2 2-Hydroxyisoflavanone dehydratase (4.2.1.105) C12Y402/01106 2 Bile-acid 7-alpha-dehydratase (4.2.1.106) C12Y402/01107 2 3-Alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA hydratase (4.2.1.107) C12Y402/01108 2 Ectoine synthase (4.2.1.108) C12Y402/01109 2 Methylthioribulose 1-phosphate dehydratase (4.2.1.109) C12Y402/0111 2 Aldos-2-ulose dehydratase (4.2.1.110) C12Y402/01111 2 1,5-Anhydro-D-fructose dehydratase (4.2.1.111) C12Y402/01112 2 Acetylene hydratase (4.2.1.112) C12Y402/01113 2 o-Succinylbenzoate synthase (4.2.1.113) C12Y402/01114 2 Methanogen homoaconitase (4.2.1.114) C12Y402/01115 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4,6-dehydratase (inverting) (4.2.1.115) C12Y402/01116 2 3-Hydroxypropionyl-CoA dehydratase (4.2.1.116) C12Y402/01117 2 2-Methylcitrate dehydratase (2-methyl-trans-aconitate forming)(4.2.1.117) C12Y402/01118 2 3-Dehydroshikimate dehydratase (4.2.1.118) C12Y402/01119 2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase 2 (4.2.1.119) C12Y402/0112 2 4-Hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydratase (4.2.1.120) C12Y402/01121 2 Colneleate synthase (4.2.1.121) C12Y402/01122 2 Tryptophan synthase (indole-salvaging) (4.2.1.122) C12Y402/01123 2 Tetrahymanol synthase (4.2.1.123) C12Y402/01124 2 Arabidiol synthase (4.2.1.124) C12Y402/01125 2 Dammarenediol II synthase (4.2.1.125) C12Y402/01126 2 N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate etherase (4.2.1.126) C12Y402/01127 2 Linalool dehydratase (4.2.1.127) C12Y402/01128 2 Lupan-3-beta,20-diol synthase (4.2.1.128) C12Y402/01129 2 Squalene--hopanol cyclase (4.2.1.129) C12Y402/0113 2 D-Lactate dehydratase (4.2.1.130) C12Y402/01131 2 Carotenoid 1,2-hydratase (4.2.1.131) C12Y402/01132 2 2-Hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate hydratase (4.2.1.132) C12Y402/01133 2 Copal-8-ol diphosphate hydratase (4.2.1.133) C12Y402/01134 2 Very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase (4.2.1.134) C12Y402/01135 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4,6-dehydratase (configuration-retaining) (4.2.1.135) C12Y402/01136 2 ADP-dependent NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratase (4.2.1.136) C12Y402/01137 2 Sporulenol synthase (4.2.1.137) C12Y402/02 1 acting on polysaccharides (4.2.2) C12Y402/02001 2 Hyaluronate lyase (4.2.2.1) C12Y402/02002 2 Pectate lyase (4.2.2.2) C12Y402/02003 2 Poly(beta-D-mannuronate) lyase (4.2.2.3) C12Y402/02004 2 Chondroitin ABC lyase (4.2.2.4), i.e. chondroitinase (C12Y402/0202, C12Y402/02021 take precedence) C12Y402/02005 2 Chondroitin AC lyase (4.2.2.5) C12Y402/02006 2 Oligogalacturonide lyase (4.2.2.6) C12Y402/02007 2 Heparin lyase (4.2.2.7), i.e. heparinase I C12Y402/02008 2 Heparin-sulfate lyase (4.2.2.8) C12Y402/02009 2 Pectate disaccharide-lyase (4.2.2.9) C12Y402/0201 2 Pectin lyase (4.2.2.10) C12Y402/02011 2 Poly(alpha-L-guluronate) lyase (4.2.2.11), i.e. alginase II C12Y402/02012 2 Xanthan lyase (4.2.2.12) C12Y402/02013 2 Exo-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucan lyase (4.2.2.13) C12Y402/02014 2 Glucuronan lyase (4.2.2.14) C12Y402/02015 2 Anhydrosialidase (4.2.2.15) C12Y402/02016 2 Levan fructotransferase (DFA-IV-forming) (4.2.2.16) C12Y402/02017 2 Inulin fructotransferase (DFA-I-forming) (4.2.2.17) C12Y402/02018 2 Inulin fructotransferase (DFA-III-forming) (4.2.2.18) C12Y402/02019 2 Chondroitin B lyase (4.2.2.19) C12Y402/0202 2 Chondroitin-sulfate-ABC endolyase (4.2.2.20) C12Y402/02021 2 Chondroitin-sulfate-ABC exolyase (4.2.2.21) C12Y402/02022 2 Pectate trisaccharide-lyase (4.2.2.22) C12Y402/02023 2 Rhamnogalacturonan endolyase (4.2.2.23) C12Y402/02024 2 Rhamnogalacturonan exolyase (4.2.2.24) C12Y402/02025 2 Gellan lyase (4.2.2.25) C12Y402/03 1 acting on phosphates (4.2.3) C12Y402/03001 2 Threonine synthase (4.2.3.1) C12Y402/03002 2 Ethanolamine-phosphate phospho-lyase (4.2.3.2) C12Y402/03003 2 Methylglyoxal synthase (4.2.3.3) C12Y402/03004 2 3-Dehydroquinate synthase (4.2.3.4) C12Y402/03005 2 Chorismate synthase (4.2.3.5) C12Y402/03006 2 Trichodiene synthase (4.2.3.6) C12Y402/03007 2 Pentalenene synthase (4.2.3.7) C12Y402/03008 2 Casbene synthase (4.2.3.8) C12Y402/03009 2 Aristolochene synthase (4.2.3.9) C12Y402/0301 2 (-)-Endo-fenchol synthase (4.2.3.10) C12Y402/03011 2 Sabinene-hydrate synthase (4.2.3.11) C12Y402/03012 2 6-Pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase (4.2.3.12) C12Y402/03013 2 (+)-Delta-cadinene synthase (4.2.3.13) C12Y402/03014 2 Pinene synthase (4.2.3.14) (C12Y402/03119 and C12Y402/0312 take precedence) C12Y402/03015 2 Myrcene synthase (4.2.3.15) C12Y402/03016 2 (4S)-Limonene synthase (4.2.3.16) C12Y402/03017 2 Taxadiene synthase (4.2.3.17) C12Y402/03018 2 Abieta-7,13-diene synthase (4.2.3.18) C12Y402/03019 2 Ent-kaurene synthase (4.2.3.19) C12Y402/0302 2 (R)-Limonene synthase (4.2.3.20) C12Y402/03021 2 Vetispiradiene synthase (4.2.3.21) C12Y402/03022 2 Germacradienol synthase (4.2.3.22) C12Y402/03023 2 Germacrene-A synthase (4.2.3.23) C12Y402/03024 2 Amorpha-4,11-diene synthase (4.2.3.24) C12Y402/03025 2 S-Linalool synthase (4.2.3.25) C12Y402/03026 2 R-Linalool synthase (4.2.3.26) C12Y402/03027 2 Isoprene synthase (4.2.3.27) C12Y402/03028 2 Ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase (4.2.3.28) C12Y402/03029 2 Ent-sandaracopimaradiene synthase (4.2.3.29) C12Y402/0303 2 Ent-pimara-8(14),15-diene synthase (4.2.3.30) C12Y402/03031 2 Ent-pimara-9(11),15-diene synthase (4.2.3.31) C12Y402/03032 2 Levopimaradiene synthase (4.2.3.32) C12Y402/03033 2 Stemar-13-ene synthase (4.2.3.33) C12Y402/03034 2 Stemod-13(17)-ene synthase (4.2.3.34) C12Y402/03035 2 Syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase (4.2.3.35) C12Y402/03036 2 Terpentetriene synthase (4.2.3.36) C12Y402/03037 2 Epi-isozizaene synthase (4.2.3.37) C12Y402/03038 2 Alpha-bisabolene synthase (4.2.3.38) C12Y402/03039 2 Epi-cedrol synthase (4.2.3.39) C12Y402/0304 2 (Z)-Gamma-bisabolene synthase (4.2.3.40) C12Y402/03041 2 Elisabethatriene synthase (4.2.3.41) C12Y402/03042 2 Aphidicolan-16-beta-ol synthase (4.2.3.42) C12Y402/03043 2 Fusicocca-2,10(14)-diene synthase (4.2.3.43) C12Y402/03044 2 Isopimara-7,15-diene synthase (4.2.3.44) C12Y402/03045 2 Phyllocladan-16-alpha-ol synthase (4.2.3.45) C12Y402/03046 2 Alpha-farnesene synthase (4.2.3.46) C12Y402/03047 2 Beta-farnesene synthase (4.2.3.47) C12Y402/03048 2 (3S,6E)-Nerolidol synthase (4.2.3.48) C12Y402/03049 2 (3R,6E)-Nerolidol synthase (4.2.3.49) C12Y402/0305 2 (+)-Alpha-santalene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)(4.2.3.50) C12Y402/03051 2 Beta-phellandrene synthase (neryl-diphosphate-cyclizing) (4.2.3.51) C12Y402/03052 2 (4S)-Beta-phellandrene synthase (geranyl-diphosphate-cyclizing) (4.2.3.52) C12Y402/03053 2 (+)-Endo-beta-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)(4.2.3.53) C12Y402/03054 2 (-)-Endo-alpha-bergamotene synthase ((2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)(4.2.3.54) C12Y402/03055 2 (S)-Beta-bisabolene synthase (4.2.3.55) C12Y402/03056 2 Gamma-humulene synthase (4.2.3.56) C12Y402/03057 2 Beta-caryophyllene synthase (4.2.3.57) C12Y402/03058 2 Longifolene synthase (4.2.3.58) C12Y402/03059 2 (E)-Gamma-bisabolene synthase (4.2.3.59) C12Y402/0306 2 Germacrene C synthase (4.2.3.60) C12Y402/03061 2 5-Epiaristolochene synthase (4.2.3.61) C12Y402/03062 2 (-)-Gamma-cadinene synthase ((2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing)(4.2.3.62) C12Y402/03063 2 (+)-Cubenene synthase (4.2.3.63) C12Y402/03064 2 (+)-Epicubenol synthase (4.2.3.64) C12Y402/03065 2 Zingiberene synthase (4.2.3.65) C12Y402/03066 2 Beta-selinene cyclase (4.2.3.66) C12Y402/03067 2 Cis-muuroladiene synthase (4.2.3.67) C12Y402/03068 2 Beta-eudesmol synthase (4.2.3.68) C12Y402/03069 2 (+)-Alpha-barbatene synthase (4.2.3.69) C12Y402/0307 2 Patchoulol synthase (4.2.3.70) C12Y402/03071 2 (E,E)-Germacrene B synthase (4.2.3.71) C12Y402/03072 2 Alpha-gurjunene synthase (4.2.3.72) C12Y402/03073 2 Valencene synthase (4.2.3.73) C12Y402/03074 2 Presilphiperfolanol synthase (4.2.3.74) C12Y402/03075 2 (-)-Germacrene D synthase (4.2.3.75) C12Y402/03076 2 (+)-Delta-selinene synthase (4.2.3.76) C12Y402/03077 2 (+)-Germacrene D synthase (4.2.3.77) C12Y402/03078 2 Beta-chamigrene synthase (4.2.3.78) C12Y402/03079 2 Thujopsene synthase (4.2.3.79) C12Y402/0308 2 Alpha-longipinene synthase (4.2.3.80) C12Y402/03081 2 Exo-alpha-bergamotene synthase (4.2.3.81) C12Y402/03082 2 Alpha-santalene synthase (4.2.3.82) C12Y402/03083 2 Beta-santalene synthase (4.2.3.83) C12Y402/03084 2 10-Epi-gamma-eudesmol synthase (4.2.3.84) C12Y402/03085 2 Alpha-eudesmol synthase (4.2.3.85) C12Y402/03086 2 7-Epi-alpha-selinene synthase (4.2.3.86) C12Y402/03087 2 Alpha-guaiene synthase (4.2.3.87) C12Y402/03088 2 Viridiflorene synthase (4.2.3.88) C12Y402/03089 2 (+)-Beta-caryophyllene synthase (4.2.3.89) C12Y402/0309 2 5-Epi-alpha-selinene synthase (4.2.3.90) C12Y402/03091 2 Cubebol synthase (4.2.3.91) C12Y402/03092 2 (+)-Gamma-cadinene synthase (4.2.3.92) C12Y402/03093 2 Delta-guaiene synthase (4.2.3.93) C12Y402/03094 2 Gamma-curcumene synthase (4.2.3.94) C12Y402/03095 2 (–)-Alpha-cuprenene synthase (4.2.3.95) C12Y402/03096 2 Avermitilol synthase (4.2.3.96) C12Y402/03097 2 (–)-Delta-cadinene synthase (4.2.3.97) C12Y402/03098 2 (+)-T-Muurolol synthase (4.2.3.98) C12Y402/03099 2 Labdatriene synthase (4.2.3.99) C12Y402/031 2 Bicyclogermacrene synthase (4.2.3.100) C12Y402/03101 2 7-Epi-sesquithujene synthase (4.2.3.101) C12Y402/03102 2 Sesquithujene synthase (4.2.3.102) C12Y402/03103 2 Ent-isokaurene synthase (4.2.3.103) C12Y402/03104 2 Alpha-humulene synthase (4.2.3.104) C12Y402/03105 2 Tricyclene synthase (4.2.3.105) C12Y402/03106 2 (E)-Beta-ocimene synthase (4.2.3.106) C12Y402/03107 2 (+)-Car-3-ene synthase (4.2.3.107) C12Y402/03108 2 1,8-Cineole synthase (4.2.3.108) C12Y402/03109 2 (–)-Sabinene synthase (4.2.3.109) C12Y402/0311 2 (+)-Sabinene synthase (4.2.3.110) C12Y402/03111 2 (–)-Alpha-terpineol synthase (4.2.3.111) C12Y402/03112 2 (+)-Alpha-terpineol synthase (4.2.3.112) C12Y402/03113 2 Terpinolene synthase (4.2.3.113) C12Y402/03114 2 Gamma-terpinene synthase (4.2.3.114) C12Y402/03115 2 Alpha-terpinene synthase (4.2.3.115) C12Y402/03116 2 (+)-Camphene synthase (4.2.3.116) C12Y402/03117 2 (–)-Camphene synthase (4.2.3.117) C12Y402/03118 2 2-Methylisoborneol synthase (4.2.3.118) C12Y402/03119 2 (–)-Alpha-pinene synthase (4.2.3.119) C12Y402/0312 2 (–)-Beta-pinene synthase (4.2.3.120) C12Y402/03121 2 (+)-Alpha-pinene synthase (4.2.3.121) C12Y402/03122 2 Beta-pinene synthase (4.2.3.122) C12Y402/03123 2 Beta-sesquiphellandrene synthase (4.2.3.123) C12Y402/03124 2 2-Deoxy-scyllo-inosose synthase (4.2.3.124) C12Y402/03125 2 Alpha-muurolene synthase (4.2.3.125) C12Y402/03126 2 Gamma-muurolene synthase (4.2.3.126) C12Y402/03127 2 Beta-copaene synthase (4.2.3.127) C12Y402/03128 2 Beta-cubebene synthase (4.2.3.128) C12Y402/03129 2 (+)-Sativene synthase (4.2.3.129) C12Y402/0313 2 Tetraprenyl-beta-curcumene synthase (4.2.3.130) C12Y402/03131 2 Miltiradiene synthase (4.2.3.131) C12Y402/03132 2 Neoabietadiene synthase (4.2.3.132) C12Y402/03133 2 Alpha-copaene synthase (4.2.3.133) C12Y402/03134 2 5-Phosphonooxy-L-lysine phospho-lyase (4.2.3.134) C12Y402/03135 2 DELTA6-protoilludene synthase (4.2.3.135) C12Y402/03136 2 Alpha-isocomene synthase (4.2.3.136) C12Y402/03137 2 (E)-2-Epi-beta-caryophyllene synthase (4.2.3.137) C12Y402/03138 2 (+)-Epi-alpha-bisabolol synthase (4.2.3.138) C12Y402/03139 2 Valerena-4,7(11)-diene synthase (4.2.3.139) C12Y402/0314 2 Cis-abienol synthase (4.2.3.140) C12Y402/99 1 Other carbon-oxygen lyases (4.2.99) C12Y402/99006 2 Chondroitin sulfate lyase (4.2.99.6) (C12Y402/02005, C12Y402/0202, C12Y402/02021 take precedence) C12Y402/99012 2 Carboxymethyloxysuccinate lyase (4.2.99.12) C12Y402/99018 2 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site)lyase (4.2.99.18) C12Y402/9902 2 2-Succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase (4.2.99.20) C12Y402/99021 2 Isochorismate lyase (4.2.99.21) C12Y403/00 0 Carbon-nitrogen lyases (4.3) C12Y403/01 1 Ammonia-lyases (4.3.1) C12Y403/01001 2 Aspartate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.1), i.e. aspartase C12Y403/01002 2 Methylaspartate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.2) C12Y403/01003 2 Histidine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.3) C12Y403/01004 2 Formimidoyltetrahydrofolate cyclodeaminase (4.3.1.4) C12Y403/01005 2 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.5) (C12Y403/01023 - C12Y403/01025 takes precedence) C12Y403/01006 2 Beta-alanyl-CoA ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.6) C12Y403/01007 2 Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.7) C12Y403/01009 2 Glucosaminate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.9) C12Y403/0101 2 Serine-sulfate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.10) C12Y403/01012 2 Ornithine cyclodeaminase (4.3.1.12) C12Y403/01013 2 Carbamoyl-serine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.13) C12Y403/01014 2 3-Aminobutyryl-CoA ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.14) C12Y403/01015 2 Diaminopropionate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.15) C12Y403/01016 2 Threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.16) C12Y403/01017 2 L-Serine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.17) C12Y403/01018 2 D-Serine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.18) C12Y403/01019 2 Threonine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.19) C12Y403/0102 2 Erythro-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.20) C12Y403/01022 2 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine reductive deaminase (4.3.1.22) C12Y403/01023 2 Tyrosine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.23) C12Y403/01024 2 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.24) C12Y403/01025 2 Phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.25) C12Y403/01026 2 Chromopyrrolate synthase (4.3.1.26) C12Y403/01027 2 Threo-3-hydroxy-D-aspartate ammonia-lyase (4.3.1.27) C12Y403/01028 2 L-Lysine cyclodeaminase (4.3.1.28) C12Y403/02 1 Amidine-lyases (4.3.2) C12Y403/02001 2 Argininosuccinate lyase (4.3.2.1) C12Y403/02002 2 Adenylosuccinate lyase (4.3.2.2) C12Y403/02003 2 Ureidoglycolate lyase (4.3.2.3) C12Y403/02004 2 Purine imidazole-ring cyclase (4.3.2.4) C12Y403/02005 2 Peptidylamidoglycolate lyase (4.3.2.5) C12Y403/02006 2 Gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase (4.3.2.6) C12Y403/03 1 Amine-lyases (4.3.3) C12Y403/03001 2 3-Ketovalidoxylamine C-N-lyase (4.3.3.1) C12Y403/03002 2 Strictosidine synthase (4.3.3.2) C12Y403/03003 2 Deacetylisoipecoside synthase (4.3.3.3) C12Y403/03004 2 Deacetylipecoside synthase (4.3.3.4) C12Y403/03005 2 4'-Demethylrebeccamycin synthase (4.3.3.5) C12Y403/03006 2 Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase (glutamine hydrolyzing)(4.3.3.6) C12Y403/03007 2 4-Hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase (4.3.3.7) C12Y403/99 1 Other carbon-nitrogen lyases (4.3.99) C12Y403/99002 2 Carboxybiotin decarboxylase (4.3.99.2) C12Y403/99003 2 7-Carboxy-7-deazaguanine synthase (4.3.99.3) C12Y404/00 0 Carbon-sulfur lyases (4.4) C12Y404/01 1 Carbon-sulfur lyases (4.4.1) C12Y404/01001 2 Cystathionine gamma-lyase (4.4.1.1) C12Y404/01002 2 Homocysteine desulfhydrase (4.4.1.2) C12Y404/01003 2 Dimethylpropiothetin dethiomethylase (4.4.1.3) C12Y404/01004 2 Alliin lyase (4.4.1.4) C12Y404/01005 2 Lactoylglutathione lyase (4.4.1.5) C12Y404/01006 2 S-Alkylcysteine lyase (4.4.1.6) C12Y404/01008 2 Cystathionine beta-lyase (4.4.1.8) C12Y404/01009 2 L-3-Cyanoalanine synthase (4.4.1.9) C12Y404/0101 2 Cysteine lyase (4.4.1.10) C12Y404/01011 2 Methionine gamma-lyase (4.4.1.11) C12Y404/01013 2 Cysteine-S-conjugate beta-lyase (4.4.1.13) C12Y404/01014 2 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase (4.4.1.14) C12Y404/01015 2 D-Cysteine desulfhydrase (4.4.1.15) C12Y404/01016 2 Selenocysteine lyase (4.4.1.16) C12Y404/01017 2 Holocytochrome-c synthase (4.4.1.17) C12Y404/01019 2 Phosphosulfolactate synthase (4.4.1.19) C12Y404/0102 2 Leukotriene-C4 synthase (4.4.1.20) C12Y404/01021 2 S-Ribosylhomocysteine lyase (4.4.1.21) C12Y404/01022 2 S-(Hydroxymethyl)glutathione synthase (4.4.1.22) C12Y404/01023 2 2-Hydroxypropyl-CoM lyase (4.4.1.23) C12Y404/01024 2 (2R)-Sulfolactate sulfo-lyase (4.4.1.24) C12Y404/01025 2 L-Cysteate sulfo-lyase (4.4.1.25) C12Y404/01026 2 Olivetolic acid cyclase (4.4.1.26) C12Y405/00 0 Carbon-halide lyases (4.5) C12Y405/01 1 Carbon-halide lyases (4.5.1) C12Y405/01001 2 DDT-dehydrochlorinase (4.5.1.1) C12Y405/01002 2 3-Chloro-D-alanine dehydrochlorinase (4.5.1.2) C12Y405/01003 2 Dichloromethane dehalogenase (4.5.1.3) C12Y405/01004 2 L-2-Amino-4-chloropent-4-enoate dehydrochlorinase (4.5.1.4) C12Y405/01005 2 S-Carboxymethylcysteine synthase (4.5.1.5) C12Y406/00 0 Phosphorus-oxygen lyases (4.6) C12Y406/01 1 Phosphorus-oxygen lyases (4.6.1) C12Y406/01001 2 Aodenylate cyclase (4.6.1.1) C12Y406/01002 2 Guanylate cyclase (4.6.1.2) C12Y406/01006 2 Cytidylate cyclase (4.6.1.6) C12Y406/01012 2 2-C-Methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase (4.6.1.12) C12Y406/01013 2 Phosphatidylinositol diacylglycerol-lyase (4.6.1.13) C12Y406/01014 2 Glycosylphosphatidylinositol diacylglycerol-lyase (4.6.1.14) C12Y406/01015 2 FAD-AMP lyase (cyclizing) (4.6.1.15) C12Y499/00 0 Other lyases (4.99) C12Y499/01 1 Other lyases (4.99.1) C12Y499/01001 2 Ferrochelatase (4.99.1.1) C12Y499/01002 2 Alkylmercury lyase (4.99.1.2) C12Y499/01003 2 Sirohydrochlorin cobaltochelatase (4.99.1.3) C12Y499/01004 2 Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase (4.99.1.4) C12Y499/01005 2 Aliphatic aldoxime dehydratase (4.99.1.5) C12Y499/01006 2 Indoleacetaldoxime dehydratase (4.99.1.6) C12Y499/01007 2 Phenylacetaldoxime dehydratase (4.99.1.7) C12Y499/01008 2 Heme ligase (4.99.1.8) C12Y501/00 0 Racemaces and epimerases (5.1) C12Y501/01 1 acting on amino acids and derivatives (5.1.1) C12Y501/01001 2 Alanine racemase (5.1.1.1) C12Y501/01002 2 Methionine racemase (5.1.1.2) C12Y501/01003 2 Glutamate racemase (5.1.1.3) C12Y501/01004 2 Proline racemase (5.1.1.4) C12Y501/01005 2 Lysine racemase (5.1.1.5) C12Y501/01006 2 Threonine racemase (5.1.1.6) C12Y501/01007 2 Diaminopimelate epimerase (5.1.1.7) C12Y501/01008 2 4-Hydroxyproline epimerase (5.1.1.8) C12Y501/01009 2 Arginine racemase (5.1.1.9) C12Y501/0101 2 Amino-acid racemase (5.1.1.10) C12Y501/01011 2 Phenylalanine racemase (ATP-hydrolyzing) (5.1.1.11) C12Y501/01012 2 Ornithine racemase (5.1.1.12) C12Y501/01013 2 Aspartate racemase (5.1.1.13) C12Y501/01014 2 Nocardicin-A epimerase (5.1.1.14) C12Y501/01015 2 2-Aminohexano-6-lactam racemase (5.1.1.15) C12Y501/01016 2 Protein-serine epimerase (5.1.1.16) C12Y501/01017 2 Isopenicillin-N epimerase (5.1.1.17) C12Y501/01018 2 Serine racemase (5.1.1.18) C12Y501/02 1 acting on hydroxy acids and derivatives (5.1.2) C12Y501/02001 2 Lactate racemase (5.1.2.1) C12Y501/02002 2 Mandelate racemase (5.1.2.2) C12Y501/02003 2 3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase (5.1.2.3) C12Y501/02004 2 Acetoin racemase (5.1.2.4) C12Y501/02005 2 Tartrate epimerase (5.1.2.5) C12Y501/02006 2 Isocitrate epimerase (5.1.2.6) C12Y501/03 1 acting on carbohydrates and derivatives (5.1.3) C12Y501/03001 2 Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (5.1.3.1) C12Y501/03002 2 UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (5.1.3.2), i.e. UDP-galactose 4-epimerase C12Y501/03003 2 Aldose 1-epimerase (5.1.3.3) C12Y501/03004 2 L-Ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase (5.1.3.4) C12Y501/03005 2 UDP-arabinose 4-epimerase (5.1.3.5) C12Y501/03006 2 UDP-glucuronate 4-epimerase (5.1.3.6) C12Y501/03007 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase (5.1.3.7) C12Y501/03008 2 N-Acylglucosamine 2-epimerase (5.1.3.8) C12Y501/03009 2 N-Acylglucosamine-6-phosphate 2-epimerase (5.1.3.9) C12Y501/0301 2 CDP-paratose 2-epimerase (5.1.3.10) C12Y501/03011 2 Cellobiose epimerase (5.1.3.11) C12Y501/03012 2 UDP-glucuronate 5'-epimerase (5.1.3.12) C12Y501/03013 2 dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase (5.1.3.13) C12Y501/03014 2 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (non-hydrolysing) (5.1.3.14) C12Y501/03015 2 Glucose-6-phosphate 1-epimerase (5.1.3.15) C12Y501/03016 2 UDP-glucosamine 4-epimerase (5.1.3.16) C12Y501/03017 2 Heparosan-N-sulfate-glucuronate 5-epimerase (5.1.3.17) C12Y501/03018 2 GDP-mannose 3,5-epimerase (5.1.3.18) C12Y501/03019 2 Chondroitin-glucuronate 5-epimerase (5.1.3.19) C12Y501/0302 2 ADP-glyceromanno-heptose 6-epimerase (5.1.3.20) C12Y501/03021 2 Maltose epimerase (5.1.3.21) C12Y501/03022 2 L-Ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase (5.1.3.22) C12Y501/03023 2 UDP-2,3-diacetamido-2,3-dideoxyglucuronic acid 2-epimerase (5.1.3.23) C12Y501/03024 2 N-Acetylneuraminate epimerase (5.1.3.24) C12Y501/03025 2 dTDP-L-rhamnose 4-epimerase (5.1.3.25) C12Y501/99 1 acting on other compounds (5.1.99) C12Y501/99001 2 Methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase (5.1.99.1) C12Y501/99002 2 16-Hydroxysteroid epimerase (5.1.99.2) C12Y501/99003 2 Allantoin racemase (5.1.99.3) C12Y501/99004 2 Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase (5.1.99.4) C12Y501/99005 2 Hydantoin racemase (5.1.99.5) C12Y501/99006 2 NAD(P)H-hydrate epimerase (5.1.99.6) C12Y502/00 0 Cis-trans-isomerases (5.2) C12Y502/01 1 Cis-trans-Isomerases (5.2.1) C12Y502/01001 2 Maleate isomerase (5.2.1.1) C12Y502/01002 2 Maleylacetoacetate isomerase (5.2.1.2) C12Y502/01003 2 Retinal isomerase (5.2.1.3) (C12Y101/013, C12Y101/01315, C12Y203/01135, C12Y301/01064 take precedence) C12Y502/01004 2 Maleylpyruvate isomerase (5.2.1.4) C12Y502/01005 2 Linoleate isomerase (5.2.1.5) C12Y502/01006 2 Furylfuramide isomerase (5.2.1.6) C12Y502/01008 2 Peptidylprolyl isomerase (5.2.1.8), i.e. cyclophilin C12Y502/01009 2 Farnesol 2-isomerase (5.2.1.9) C12Y502/0101 2 2-Chloro-4-carboxymethylenebut-2-en-1,4-olide isomerase (5.2.1.10) C12Y502/01012 2 Zeta-carotene isomerase (5.2.1.12) C12Y502/01013 2 Prolycopene isomerase (5.2.1.13) C12Y502/01014 2 Beta-carotene isomerase (5.2.1.14) C12Y503/00 0 Intramolecular oxidoreductases (5.3) C12Y503/01 1 interconverting aldoses and ketoses (5.3.1) C12Y503/01001 2 Triose-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.1) C12Y503/01003 2 Arabinose isomerase (5.3.1.3) C12Y503/01004 2 L-Arabinose isomerase (5.3.1.4) C12Y503/01005 2 Xylose isomerase (5.3.1.5) C12Y503/01006 2 Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.6) C12Y503/01007 2 Mannose isomerase (5.3.1.7) C12Y503/01008 2 Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.8) C12Y503/01009 2 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.9) C12Y503/01012 2 Glucuronate isomerase (5.3.1.12) C12Y503/01013 2 Arabinose-5-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.13) C12Y503/01014 2 L-Rhamnose isomerase (5.3.1.14) C12Y503/01015 2 D-Lyxose ketol-isomerase (5.3.1.15) C12Y503/01016 2 1-(5-Phosphoribosyl)-5-((5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino) imidazole-4-carboxamid (5.3.1.16) C12Y503/01017 2 5-Dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate isomerase (5.3.1.17) C12Y503/01018 2 Glucose isomerase (5.3.1.18) C12Y503/0102 2 Ribose isomerase (5.3.1.20) C12Y503/01021 2 Corticosteroid side-chain-isomerase (5.3.1.21) C12Y503/01022 2 Hydroxypyruvate isomerase (5.3.1.22) C12Y503/01023 2 S-methyl-5-thioribose-1-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.23), i.e. 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase C12Y503/01024 2 Phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase (5.3.1.24) C12Y503/01025 2 L-Fucose isomerase (5.3.1.25) C12Y503/01026 2 Galactose-6-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.26) C12Y503/01027 2 6-Phospho-3-hexuloisomerase (5.3.1.27) C12Y503/01028 2 D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate isomerase (5.3.1.28) C12Y503/02 1 interconverting keto- and enol-groups (5.3.2) C12Y503/02001 2 Phenylpyruvate tautomerase (5.3.2.1) C12Y503/02002 2 Oxaloacetate tautomerase (5.3.2.2) C12Y503/02003 2 TDP-4-oxo-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucose-3,4-oxoisomerase (dTDP-3-dehydro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranose-forming) (5.3.2.3) C12Y503/02004 2 TDP-4-oxo-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucose-3,4-oxoisomerase (dTDP-3-dehydro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose-forming) (5.3.2.4) C12Y503/02005 2 2,3-Diketo-5-methylthiopentyl-1-phosphate enolase (5.3.2.5) C12Y503/02006 2 2-Hydroxymuconate tautomerase (5.3.2.6) C12Y503/03 1 transposing C=C bonds (5.3.3) C12Y503/03001 2 Steroid DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.1) C12Y503/03002 2 Isopentenyl-diphosphate DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.2) C12Y503/03003 2 Vinylacetyl-CoA DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.3) C12Y503/03004 2 Muconolactone DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.4) C12Y503/03005 2 Cholestenol DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.5) C12Y503/03006 2 Methylitaconate DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.6) C12Y503/03007 2 Aconitate DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.7) C12Y503/03008 2 Dodecenoyl-CoA isomerase (5.3.3.8) C12Y503/03009 2 Prostaglandin-A1 DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.9) C12Y503/0301 2 5-Carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.10) C12Y503/03011 2 Isopiperitenone DELTA-isomerase (5.3.3.11) C12Y503/03012 2 L-Dopachrome isomerase (5.3.3.12) C12Y503/03013 2 Polyenoic fatty acid isomerase (5.3.3.13) C12Y503/03014 2 Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase (5.3.3.14) C12Y503/03015 2 Ascopyrone tautomerase (5.3.3.15) C12Y503/03016 2 4-Oxalomesaconate tautomerase (5.3.3.16) C12Y503/03017 2 Trans-2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxyanthranilate isomerase (5.3.3.17) C12Y503/03018 2 2-(1,2-Epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA isomerase (5.3.3.18) C12Y503/04 1 transposing S-S bonds (5.3.4) C12Y503/04001 2 Protein disulfide-isomerase (5.3.4.1), i.e. disufide bond-forming enzyme C12Y503/99 1 Other intramolecular oxidoreductases (5.3.99) C12Y503/99002 2 Prostaglandin-D synthase (5.3.99.2) C12Y503/99003 2 Prostaglandin-E synthase (5.3.99.3) C12Y503/99004 2 Prostaglandin-I synthase (5.3.99.4) C12Y503/99005 2 Thromboxane-A synthase (5.3.99.5) C12Y503/99006 2 Allene-oxide cyclase (5.3.99.6) C12Y503/99007 2 Styrene-oxide isomerase (5.3.99.7) C12Y503/99008 2 Capsanthin/capsorubin synthase (5.3.99.8) C12Y503/99009 2 Neoxanthin synthase (5.3.99.9) C12Y503/9901 2 Thiazole tautomerase (5.3.99.10) C12Y504/00 0 Intramolecular transferases (5.4) C12Y504/01 1 transferring acyl groups (5.4.1) C12Y504/01001 2 Lysolecithin acylmutase (5.4.1.1) C12Y504/01002 2 Precorrin-8X methylmutase (5.4.1.2) C12Y504/02 1 Phosphotransferases (phosphomutases) (5.4.2) C12Y504/02001 2 Phosphoglycerate mutase (5.4.2.1) C12Y504/02002 2 Phosphoglucomutase (5.4.2.2) C12Y504/02003 2 Phosphoacetylglucosamine mutase (5.4.2.3) C12Y504/02004 2 Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (5.4.2.4) C12Y504/02005 2 Phosphoglucomutase (glucose-cofactor) (5.4.2.5) C12Y504/02006 2 Beta-phosphoglucomutase (5.4.2.6) C12Y504/02007 2 Phosphopentomutase (5.4.2.7) C12Y504/02008 2 Phosphomannomutase (5.4.2.8) C12Y504/02009 2 Phosphoenolpyruvate mutase (5.4.2.9) C12Y504/0201 2 Phosphoglucosamine mutase (5.4.2.10) C12Y504/03 1 transferring amino groups (5.4.3) C12Y504/03002 2 Lysine 2,3-aminomutase (5.4.3.2) C12Y504/03003 2 Beta-lysine 5,6-aminomutase (5.4.3.3) C12Y504/03004 2 D-Lysine 5,6-aminomutase (5.4.3.4) C12Y504/03005 2 D-Ornithine 4,5-aminomutase (5.4.3.5) C12Y504/03006 2 Tyrosine 2,3-aminomutase (5.4.3.6) C12Y504/03007 2 Leucine 2,3-aminomutase (5.4.3.7) C12Y504/03008 2 Glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase (5.4.3.8) C12Y504/03009 2 Glutamate 2,3-aminomutase (5.4.3.9) C12Y504/04 1 transferring hydroxy groups (5.4.4) C12Y504/04001 2 (Hydroxyamino)benzene mutase (5.4.4.1) C12Y504/04002 2 Isochorismate synthase (5.4.4.2) C12Y504/04003 2 3-(Hydroxyamino)phenol mutase (5.4.4.3) C12Y504/04004 2 Geraniol isomerase (5.4.4.4) C12Y504/04005 2 9,12-Octadecadienoate 8-hydroperoxide 8R-isomerase (5.4.4.5) C12Y504/04006 2 9,12-Octadecadienoate 8-hydroperoxide 8S-isomerase (5.4.4.6) C12Y504/99 1 transferring other groups (5.4.99) C12Y504/99001 2 Methylaspartate mutase (5.4.99.1) C12Y504/99002 2 Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (5.4.99.2) C12Y504/99003 2 2-Acetolactate mutase (5.4.99.3) C12Y504/99004 2 2-Methyleneglutarate mutase (5.4.99.4) C12Y504/99005 2 Chorismate mutase (5.4.99.5) C12Y504/99007 2 Lanosterol synthase (5.4.99.7), i.e. oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase C12Y504/99008 2 Cycloartenol synthase (5.4.99.8) C12Y504/99009 2 UDP-galactopyranose mutase (5.4.99.9) C12Y504/99011 2 Isomaltulose synthase (5.4.99.11) C12Y504/99012 2 tRNA pseudouridine38-40 synthase (5.4.99.12) C12Y504/99013 2 Isobutyryl-CoA mutase (5.4.99.13) C12Y504/99014 2 4-Carboxymethyl-4-methylbutenolide mutase (5.4.99.14) C12Y504/99015 2 (1->4)-Alpha-D-glucan 1-alpha-D-glucosylmutase (5.4.99.15) C12Y504/99016 2 Maltose alpha-D-glucosyltransferase (5.4.99.16) C12Y504/99017 2 Squalene--hopene cyclase (5.4.99.17) C12Y504/99018 2 5-(Carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase (5.4.99.18) C12Y504/99019 2 16S rRNA pseudouridine516 synthase (5.4.99.19) C12Y504/9902 2 23S rRNA pseudouridine2457 synthase (5.4.99.20) C12Y504/99021 2 23S rRNA pseudouridine2604 synthase (5.4.99.21) C12Y504/99022 2 23S rRNA pseudouridine2605 synthase (5.4.99.22) C12Y504/99023 2 23S rRNA pseudouridine1911/1915/1917 synthase (5.4.99.23) C12Y504/99024 2 23S rRNA pseudouridine955/2504/2580 synthase (5.4.99.24) C12Y504/99025 2 tRNA pseudouridine55 synthase (5.4.99.25) C12Y504/99026 2 tRNA pseudouridine65 synthase (5.4.99.26) C12Y504/99027 2 tRNA pseudouridine13 synthase (5.4.99.27) C12Y504/99028 2 tRNA pseudouridine32 synthase (5.4.99.28) C12Y504/99029 2 23S rRNA pseudouridine746 synthase (5.4.99.29) C12Y504/9903 2 UDP-arabinopyranose mutase (5.4.99.30) C12Y504/99031 2 Thalianol synthase (5.4.99.31) C12Y504/99032 2 Protostadienol synthase (5.4.99.32) C12Y504/99033 2 Cucurbitadienol synthase (5.4.99.33) C12Y504/99034 2 Germanicol synthase (5.4.99.34) C12Y504/99035 2 Taraxerol synthase (5.4.99.35) C12Y504/99036 2 Isomultiflorenol synthase (5.4.99.36) C12Y504/99037 2 Dammaradiene synthase (5.4.99.37) C12Y504/99038 2 Camelliol C synthase (5.4.99.38) C12Y504/99039 2 Beta-amyrin synthase (5.4.99.39) C12Y504/9904 2 Alpha-amyrin synthase (5.4.99.40) C12Y504/99041 2 Lupeol synthase (5.4.99.41) C12Y504/99042 2 tRNA pseudouridine31 synthase (5.4.99.42) C12Y504/99043 2 21S rRNA pseudouridine2819 synthase (5.4.99.43) C12Y504/99044 2 Mitochondrial tRNA pseudouridine27/28 synthase (5.4.99.44) C12Y504/99045 2 tRNA pseudouridine38/39 synthase (5.4.99.45) C12Y504/99046 2 Shionone synthase (5.4.99.46) C12Y504/99047 2 Parkeol synthase (5.4.99.47) C12Y504/99048 2 Achilleol B synthase (5.4.99.48) C12Y504/99049 2 Glutinol synthase (5.4.99.49) C12Y504/9905 2 Friedelin synthase (5.4.99.50) C12Y504/99051 2 Baccharis oxide synthase (5.4.99.51) C12Y504/99052 2 Alpha-seco-amyrin synthase (5.4.99.52) C12Y504/99053 2 Marneral synthase (5.4.99.53) C12Y504/99054 2 Beta-seco-amyrin synthase (5.4.99.54) C12Y504/99055 2 Delta amyrin synthase (5.4.99.55) C12Y504/99056 2 Tirucalladienol synthase (5.4.99.56) C12Y504/99057 2 Baruol synthase (5.4.99.57) C12Y504/99058 2 Methylornithine synthase (5.4.99.58) C12Y505/00 0 Intramolecular lyases (5.5) C12Y505/01 1 Intramolecular lyases (5.5.1) C12Y505/01001 2 Muconate cycloisomerase (5.5.1.1) C12Y505/01002 2 3-Carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cycloisomerase (5.5.1.2) C12Y505/01003 2 Tetrahydroxypteridine cycloisomerase (5.5.1.3) C12Y505/01004 2 Inositol-3-phosphate synthase (5.5.1.4) C12Y505/01005 2 Carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cyclase (5.5.1.5) C12Y505/01006 2 Chalcone isomerase (5.5.1.6) C12Y505/01007 2 Chloromuconate cycloisomerase (5.5.1.7) C12Y505/01008 2 Bornyl diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.8) C12Y505/01009 2 Cycloeucalenol cycloisomerase (5.5.1.9) C12Y505/0101 2 Alpha-pinene-oxide decyclase (5.5.1.10) C12Y505/01011 2 Dichloromuconate cycloisomerase (5.5.1.11) C12Y505/01012 2 Copalyl diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.12) C12Y505/01013 2 Ent-copalyl diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.13) C12Y505/01014 2 Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.14) C12Y505/01015 2 Terpentedienyl-diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.15) C12Y505/01016 2 Halimadienyl-diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.16) C12Y505/01017 2 (S)-Beta-macrocarpene synthase (5.5.1.17) C12Y505/01018 2 Lycopene epsilon-cyclase (5.5.1.18) C12Y505/01019 2 Lycopene beta-cyclase (5.5.1.19) C12Y505/0102 2 Prosolanapyrone-III cycloisomerase (5.5.1.20) C12Y505/01022 2 (–)-Bornyl diphosphate synthase (5.5.1.22) C12Y599/00 0 Other isomerases (5.99) C12Y599/01 1 Other isomerases (5.99.1) C12Y599/01001 2 Thiocyanate isomerase (5.99.1.1) C12Y599/01002 2 DNA topoisomerase (5.99.1.2) C12Y599/01003 2 DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing) (5.99.1.3) C12Y599/01004 2 2-Hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate isomerase (5.99.1.4) C12Y600/00 0 Ligases (6.) C12Y601/00 0 Ligases forming carbon-oxygen bonds (6.1) C12Y601/01 1 Ligases forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds (6.1.1) C12Y601/01001 2 Tyrosine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.1) C12Y601/01002 2 Tryptophan-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.2) C12Y601/01003 2 Threonine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.3) C12Y601/01004 2 Leucine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.4) C12Y601/01005 2 Isoleucine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.5) C12Y601/01006 2 Lysine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.6) C12Y601/01007 2 Alanine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.7) C12Y601/01009 2 Valine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.9) C12Y601/0101 2 Methionine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.10) C12Y601/01011 2 Serine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.11) C12Y601/01012 2 Aspartate-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.12) C12Y601/01013 2 D-Alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase (6.1.1.13) C12Y601/01014 2 Glycine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.14) C12Y601/01015 2 Proline--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.15) C12Y601/01016 2 Cysteine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.16) C12Y601/01017 2 Glutamate-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.17) C12Y601/01018 2 Glutamine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.18) C12Y601/01019 2 Arginine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.19) C12Y601/0102 2 Phenylalanine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.20) C12Y601/01021 2 Histidine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.21) C12Y601/01022 2 Asparagine-tRNA ligase (6.1.1.22) C12Y601/01023 2 Aspartate--tRNA(Asn) ligase (6.1.1.23) C12Y601/01024 2 Glutamate--tRNA(Gln) ligase (6.1.1.24) C12Y601/01026 2 Pyrrolysine-tRNAPyl ligase (6.1.1.26) C12Y601/01027 2 O-Phosphoserine--tRNA ligase (6.1.1.27) C12Y601/02 1 Acid--alcohol ligases (ester synthases)(6.1.2) C12Y601/02001 2 D-Alanine--(R)-lactate ligase (6.1.2.1) C12Y602/00 0 Ligases forming carbon-sulfur bonds (6.2) C12Y602/01 1 Acid-Thiol Ligases (6.2.1) C12Y602/01001 2 Acetate-CoA ligase (6.2.1.1) C12Y602/01002 2 Butyrate-CoA ligase (6.2.1.2) C12Y602/01003 2 Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (6.2.1.3) C12Y602/01004 2 Succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) (6.2.1.4) C12Y602/01005 2 Succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) (6.2.1.5) C12Y602/01006 2 Glutarate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.6) C12Y602/01007 2 Cholate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.7) C12Y602/01008 2 Oxalate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.8) C12Y602/01009 2 Malate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.9) C12Y602/0101 2 Acid--CoA ligase (GDP-forming) (6.2.1.10) C12Y602/01011 2 Biotin--CoA ligase (6.2.1.11) C12Y602/01012 2 4-Coumarate-CoA ligase (6.2.1.12) C12Y602/01013 2 Acetate--CoA ligase (ADP-forming) (6.2.1.13) C12Y602/01014 2 6-Carboxyhexanoate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.14) C12Y602/01015 2 Arachidonate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.15) C12Y602/01016 2 Acetoacetate-CoA ligase (6.2.1.16) C12Y602/01017 2 Propionate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.17) C12Y602/01018 2 Citrate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.18) C12Y602/01019 2 Long-chain-fatty-acid--luciferin-component ligase (6.2.1.19) C12Y602/0102 2 Long-chain-fatty-acid--[acyl-carrier-protein] ligase (6.2.1.20) C12Y602/01022 2 [Citrate (pro-3S)-lyase] ligase (6.2.1.22) C12Y602/01023 2 Dicarboxylate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.23) C12Y602/01024 2 Phytanate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.24) C12Y602/01025 2 Benzoate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.25) C12Y602/01026 2 O-Succinylbenzoate-CoA ligase (6.2.1.26) C12Y602/01027 2 4-Hydroxybenzoate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.27) C12Y602/01028 2 3-Alpha,7-alpha-dihydroxy-5-beta-cholestanate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.28) C12Y602/0103 2 Phenylacetate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.30) C12Y602/01031 2 2-Furoate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.31) C12Y602/01032 2 Anthranilate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.32) C12Y602/01033 2 4-Chlorobenzoate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.33) C12Y602/01034 2 Trans-feruloyl-CoA synthase (6.2.1.34) C12Y602/01035 2 ACP-SH:acetate ligase (6.2.1.35) C12Y602/01036 2 3-Hydroxypropionyl-CoA synthase (6.2.1.36) C12Y602/01037 2 3-Hydroxybenzoate--CoA ligase (6.2.1.37) C12Y602/01038 2 (2,2,3-Trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase (6.2.1.38) C12Y602/01039 2 [Butirosin acyl-carrier protein]—L-glutamate ligase (6.2.1.39) C12Y603/00 0 Ligases forming carbon-nitrogen bonds (6.3) C12Y603/01 1 Acid-ammonia (or amine)ligases (amide synthases)(6.3.1) C12Y603/01001 2 Aspartate--ammonia ligase (6.3.1.1) C12Y603/01002 2 Glutamate-ammonia ligase (6.3.1.2) C12Y603/01004 2 Aspartate--ammonia ligase (ADP-forming) (6.3.1.4) C12Y603/01005 2 NAD+ synthase (6.3.1.5) C12Y603/01006 2 Glutamate--ethylamine ligase (6.3.1.6) C12Y603/01007 2 4-Methyleneglutamate--ammonia ligase (6.3.1.7) C12Y603/01008 2 Glutathionylspermidine synthase (6.3.1.8) C12Y603/01009 2 Trypanothione synthase (6.3.1.9) C12Y603/0101 2 Adenosylcobinamide-phosphate synthase (6.3.1.10) C12Y603/01011 2 Glutamate--putrescine ligase (6.3.1.11) C12Y603/01012 2 D-Aspartate ligase (6.3.1.12) C12Y603/01013 2 L-Cysteine:1D-myo-inositol 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside ligase (6.3.1.13) C12Y603/01014 2 Diphthine--ammonia ligase (6.3.1.14) C12Y603/02 1 Acid—amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases)(6.3.2) C12Y603/02001 2 Pantoate-beta-alanine ligase (6.3.2.1) C12Y603/02002 2 Glutamate-cysteine ligase (6.3.2.2) C12Y603/02003 2 Glutathione synthase (6.3.2.3) C12Y603/02004 2 D-Alanine-D-alanine ligase (6.3.2.4) C12Y603/02005 2 Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase (6.3.2.5) C12Y603/02006 2 Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthase (6.3.2.6) C12Y603/02007 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate--L-lysine ligase (6.3.2.7) C12Y603/02008 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramate-L-alanine ligase (6.3.2.8) C12Y603/02009 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine-D-glutamate ligase (6.3.2.9) C12Y603/0201 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-tripeptide-D-alanyl-D-alanine ligase (6.3.2.10) C12Y603/02011 2 Carnosine synthase (6.3.2.11) C12Y603/02012 2 Dihydrofolate synthase (6.3.2.12) C12Y603/02013 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate-2,6-diaminopimelate ligase (6.3.2.13) C12Y603/02014 2 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate--serine ligase (6.3.2.14) C12Y603/02016 2 D-Alanine--alanyl-poly(glycerolphosphate) ligase (6.3.2.16) C12Y603/02017 2 Tetrahydrofolate synthase (6.3.2.17) C12Y603/02018 2 Gamma-glutamylhistamine synthase (6.3.2.18) C12Y603/02019 2 Ubiquitin-protein ligase (6.3.2.19), i.e. ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme C12Y603/0202 2 Indoleacetate--lysine synthetase (6.3.2.20) C12Y603/02021 2 Ubiquitin--calmodulin ligase (6.3.2.21) C12Y603/02023 2 Homoglutathione synthase (6.3.2.23) C12Y603/02024 2 Tyrosine--arginine ligase (6.3.2.24) C12Y603/02025 2 Tubulin-tyrosine ligase (6.3.2.25) C12Y603/02026 2 N-(5-Amino-5-carboxypentanoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthase (6.3.2.26) C12Y603/02028 2 L-Amino-acid alpha-ligase (6.3.2.28) C12Y603/02029 2 Cyanophycin synthase (L-aspartate-adding) (6.3.2.29) C12Y603/0203 2 Cyanophycin synthase (L-arginine-adding) (6.3.2.30) C12Y603/02031 2 Coenzyme F420-0:L-glutamate ligase (6.3.2.31) C12Y603/02032 2 Coenzyme gamma-F420-2:alpha-L-glutamate ligase (6.3.2.32) C12Y603/02033 2 Tetrahydrosarcinapterin synthase (6.3.2.33) C12Y603/02034 2 Coenzyme F420-1:gamma-L-glutamate ligase (6.3.2.34) C12Y603/02035 2 D-Alanine--D-serine ligase (6.3.2.35) C12Y603/02036 2 4-Phosphopantoate--beta-alanine ligase (6.3.2.36) C12Y603/02037 2 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate--D-lysine ligase (6.3.2.37) C12Y603/02038 2 N2-Citryl-N6-acetyl-N6-hydroxylysine synthase (6.3.2.38) C12Y603/02039 2 Aerobactin synthase (6.3.2.39) C12Y603/03 1 Cyclo-ligases (6.3.3) C12Y603/03001 2 Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase (6.3.3.1) C12Y603/03002 2 5-Formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligase (6.3.3.2) C12Y603/03003 2 Dethiobiotin synthase (6.3.3.3) C12Y603/03004 2 (Carboxyethyl)arginine beta-lactam-synthase (6.3.3.4) C12Y603/04 1 Other carbon-nitrogen ligases (6.3.4) C12Y603/04001 2 GMP synthase (6.3.4.1) C12Y603/04002 2 CTP synthase (6.3.4.2) C12Y603/04003 2 Formate--tetrahydrofolate ligase (6.3.4.3) C12Y603/04004 2 Adenylosuccinate synthase (6.3.4.4) C12Y603/04005 2 Argininosuccinate synthase (6.3.4.5) C12Y603/04006 2 Urea carboxylase (6.3.4.6) C12Y603/04007 2 Ribose-5-phosphate--ammonia ligase (6.3.4.7) C12Y603/04008 2 Imidazoleacetate--phosphoribosyldiphosphate ligase (6.3.4.8) C12Y603/04009 2 Biotin--[methylmalonyl-CoA-carboxytransferase] ligase (6.3.4.9) C12Y603/0401 2 Biotin--[propionyl-CoA-carboxylase (ATP-hydrolyzing)] ligase (6.3.4.10) C12Y603/04011 2 Biotin--[methylcrotonoyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (6.3.4.11) C12Y603/04012 2 Glutamate--methylamine ligase (6.3.4.12) C12Y603/04013 2 Phosphoribosylamine-glycine ligase (6.3.4.13) C12Y603/04014 2 Biotin carboxylase (6.3.4.14) C12Y603/04015 2 Biotin-[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (6.3.4.15) C12Y603/04016 2 Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) (6.3.4.16) C12Y603/04017 2 Formate--dihydrofolate ligase (6.3.4.17) C12Y603/04018 2 5-(Carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase (6.3.4.18) C12Y603/04019 2 tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase (6.3.4.19) C12Y603/0402 2 7-Cyano-7-deazaguanine synthase (6.3.4.20) C12Y603/05 1 Carbon-nitrogen ligases with glutamine as amido-N-donor (6.3.5) C12Y603/05001 2 NAD+ synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.1) C12Y603/05002 2 GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolysing) (6.3.5.2), i.e. glutamine amidotransferase C12Y603/05003 2 Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase (6.3.5.3) C12Y603/05004 2 Asparagine synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.4) C12Y603/05005 2 Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolysing) (6.3.5.5) C12Y603/05006 2 Asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.6) C12Y603/05007 2 Glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.7) C12Y603/05009 2 Hydrogenobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.9) C12Y603/0501 2 Adenosylcobyric acid synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.10) C12Y603/05011 2 Cobyrinate a,c-diamide synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) (6.3.5.11) C12Y604/00 0 Ligases forming carbon-carbon bonds (6.4) C12Y604/01 1 Ligases forming carbon-carbon bonds (6.4.1) C12Y604/01001 2 Pyruvate carboxylase (6.4.1.1) C12Y604/01002 2 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (6.4.1.2) C12Y604/01003 2 Propionyl-CoA carboxylase (6.4.1.3) C12Y604/01004 2 Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase (6.4.1.4) C12Y604/01005 2 Geranoyl-CoA carboxylase (6.4.1.5) C12Y604/01006 2 Acetone carboxylase (6.4.1.6) C12Y604/01007 2 2-Oxoglutarate carboxylase (6.4.1.7) C12Y604/01008 2 Acetophenone carboxylase (6.4.1.8) C12Y605/00 0 Ligases forming phosphoric ester bonds (6.5) C12Y605/01 1 forming phosphoric ester bonds (6.5.1) C12Y605/01001 2 DNA ligase (ATP) (6.5.1.1) C12Y605/01002 2 DNA ligase (NAD+) (6.5.1.2) C12Y605/01003 2 RNA ligase (ATP) (6.5.1.3) C12Y605/01004 2 RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase (6.5.1.4) C12Y606/00 0 Ligases forming nitrogen-metal bonds (6.6) C12Y606/01 1 forming coordination complexes (6.6.1) C12Y606/01001 2 Magnesium chelatase (6.6.1.1) C12Y606/01002 2 Cobaltochelatase (6.6.1.2) C13 SUGAR INDUSTRY C13B PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR (chemically synthesised sugars or sugar derivatives C07H; fermentation or enzyme-using processes for preparing compounds containing saccharide radicals C12P19/00) C13B5/00 0 Reducing the size of material from which sugar is to be extracted (for extraction of starch C08B30/02) C13B5/02 1 Cutting sugar cane C13B5/04 1 Shredding sugar cane C13B5/06 1 Slicing sugar beet C13B5/08 1 Knives; Adjustment or maintenance thereof C13B10/00 0 Production of sugar juices (tapping of tree-juices A01G23/10; tapping-spouts, receptacles for juices A01G23/14) C13B10/003 1 {using chemicals other than extracting agents} C13B10/006 1 {Conservation of sugar juices} C13B10/02 1 Expressing juice from sugar cane or similar material, e.g. sorghum saccharatum C13B10/025 2 {Treatment of sugar cane before extraction (C13B5/00 takes precedence)} C13B10/04 2 combined with imbibition C13B10/06 2 Sugar-cane crushers C13B10/08 1 Extraction of sugar from sugar beet with water C13B10/083 2 {Treatment of sugar beet before extraction (C13B5/00 takes precedence)} C13B10/086 2 {Processes or apparatus with discontinuous loading} C13B10/10 2 Continuous processes C13B10/102 3 {having rotatable means for agitation or transportation} C13B10/105 4 {Rotating apparatus} C13B10/107 3 {with transportation in the form of thin layers, e.g. by endless chains} C13B10/12 2 Details of extraction apparatus, e.g. arrangements of pipes or valves C13B10/14 1 using extracting agents other than water, e.g. alcohol or salt solutions C13B15/00 0 Expressing water from material from which sugar has been extracted (from starch-extracted material C08B30/10) C13B15/02 1 between perforated moving belts C13B20/00 0 Purification of sugar juices C13B20/002 1 {using microorganisms or enzymes} C13B20/005 1 {using chemicals not provided for in groups C13B20/02 - C13B20/14} C13B20/007 2 {Saturation with gases or fumes, e.g. carbon dioxide} C13B20/02 1 using alkaline earth metal compounds C13B20/04 2 followed by saturation C13B20/06 3 with carbon dioxide or sulfur dioxide C13B20/08 1 by oxidation or reduction C13B20/10 2 using sulfur dioxide or sulfites C13B20/12 1 using adsorption agents, e.g. active carbon C13B20/123 2 {Inorganic agents, e.g. active carbon} C13B20/126 2 {Organic agents, e.g. polyelectrolytes} C13B20/14 1 using ion-exchange materials C13B20/142 2 {Mixed bed (C13B20/148 takes precedence)} C13B20/144 2 {using only cationic ion-exchange material (C13B20/148 takes precedence)} C13B20/146 2 {using only anionic ion-exchange material (C13B20/148 takes precedence)} C13B20/148 2 {for fractionating, adsorption or ion exclusion processes combined with elution or desorption of a sugar fraction} C13B20/16 1 by physical means, e.g. osmosis or filtration C13B20/165 2 {using membranes, e.g. osmosis, ultrafiltration (electrodialysis C13B20/18)} C13B20/18 1 by electrical means C13B25/00 0 Evaporators or boiling pans specially adapted for sugar juices; Evaporating or boiling sugar juices C13B25/001 1 {with heating tubes or plates} C13B25/003 1 {with heating plates} C13B25/005 1 {with heating coils} C13B25/006 1 {rotating apparatus} C13B25/008 1 {with direct contact between heating medium and sugar solution} C13B25/02 1 Details, e.g. for preventing foaming or for catching juice C13B25/04 2 Heating equipment C13B25/06 1 combined with measuring instruments for effecting control of the process C13B30/00 0 Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus; Separating crystals from mother liquors {; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice} C13B30/002 1 {Evaporating or boiling sugar juice} C13B30/005 2 {using chemicals} C13B30/007 2 {Multiple effect evaporation} C13B30/02 1 Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus C13B30/021 2 {using chemicals} C13B30/022 2 {Continuous processes, apparatus therefor (C13B30/028 takes precedence)} C13B30/023 3 {having rotatable means for agitation or transportation} C13B30/025 3 {combined with measuring instruments for effecting control of the process} C13B30/026 2 {Discontinuous processes or apparatus therefor (C13B30/028 takes precedence)} C13B30/027 3 {combined with measuring instruments for effecting control of the process} C13B30/028 2 {obtaining sugar crystals by drying sugar syrup or sugar juice, e.g. spray-crystallisation} C13B30/04 1 Separating crystals from mother liquor C13B30/06 2 by centrifugal force C13B30/08 2 Washing residual mother liquor from crystals C13B30/10 3 in centrifuges C13B30/12 2 Recycling mother liquor or wash liquors C13B30/14 2 Dissolving or refining raw sugar C13B35/00 0 Extraction of sucrose from molasses C13B35/005 1 {using microorganisms or enzymes} C13B35/02 1 by chemical means C13B35/04 2 by precipitation as alkaline earth metal saccharates C13B35/06 2 using ion exchange C13B35/08 1 by physical means, e.g. osmosis C13B40/00 0 Drying sugar C13B40/002 1 {Drying sugar or syrup in bulk} C13B40/005 2 {combined with agglomeration} C13B40/007 1 {Drying sugar in compacted form, e.g. cubes} C13B45/00 0 Cutting machines specially adapted for sugar C13B45/02 1 in combination with sorting and packing machines C13B50/00 0 Sugar products, e.g. powdered, lump or liquid sugar; Working-up of sugar (C13B40/00, C13B45/00 take precedence; confectionery A23G3/00) C13B50/002 1 {Addition of chemicals or other foodstuffs} C13B50/004 1 {Agglomerated sugar products; Agglomeration} C13B50/006 1 {Molasses; Treatment of molasses (extraction of sucrose C13B35/00)} C13B50/008 2 {Drying} C13B50/02 1 formed by moulding sugar C13B99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C13K SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES (chemically synthesised sugars or sugar derivatives C07H; polysaccharides, e.g. starch, derivatives thereof C08B; malt C12C; fermentation or enzyme-using processes for preparing compounds containing saccharide radicals C12P19/00; production of sucrose C13B) C13K1/00 0 Glucose (separation from invert sugar C13K3/00); Glucose-containing syrups C13K1/02 1 obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials (manufacture of fodder A23K10/32) C13K1/04 2 Purifying C13K1/06 1 obtained by saccharification of starch or raw materials containing starch C13K1/08 2 Purifying C13K1/10 1 Crystallisation C13K3/00 0 Invert sugar; Separation of glucose or fructose from invert sugar C13K5/00 0 Lactose C13K7/00 0 Maltose C13K11/00 0 Fructose (separation from invert sugar C13K3/00) C13K13/00 0 Sugars not otherwise provided for in this class C13K13/002 1 {Xylose} C13K13/005 1 {Lactulose} C13K13/007 1 {Separation of sugars provided for in subclass C13K (C13K3/00 takes precedence)} C14 SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER C14B MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES (making leather substitutes B29, D06N; making articles from leather B68F; mechanical cleaning of hides or the like D06G; artificial leather D06N) C14B1/00 0 Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor {(machines specially adapted for forming upper shoe blanks or shoe leggings by stretching A43D8/003)} C14B1/02 1 Fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out, shaving, splitting, or skiving skins, hides, or leather C14B1/04 2 using slicking, scraping, or smoothing-out cylinders or blades fixed on supports, e.g. cylinders, in a plane substantially at right angles to the working surface C14B1/06 3 in machines in which the working piece is maintained in contact with the working tools solely by means of rolls C14B1/08 3 in machines with flexible bands as bed supporting or counter-pressure elements C14B1/10 3 in machines with drums with cylindrical, conical, or similar surfaces for supporting the whole working piece C14B1/12 3 in machines with plane supporting bed-plates C14B1/14 2 using tools cutting the skin in a plane substantially parallel to its surface C14B1/16 3 using fixed or reciprocating knives C14B1/18 3 using band knives C14B1/20 3 using circular dished or coned knives C14B1/22 3 using cylindrical knives C14B1/24 2 Cutting or shearing hairs without cutting the skin (shearing furs and plucking hairs for fur manufacturing purposes C14B15/02) C14B1/26 1 Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards (pasting processes C14B1/60; fastening devices C14B17/08) C14B1/28 1 Machines for treating leather combined with devices for measuring and printing C14B1/30 1 Pressing or rolling leather C14B1/32 2 by linear movement of the pressing elements C14B1/34 2 by rotating movement of the pressing or rolling elements C14B1/36 3 Bridge leather-rolling machines C14B1/38 1 Hammering leather C14B1/40 1 Softening or making skins or leather supple, e.g. by staking, boarding, or crippling machines, by dry mills C14B1/42 2 by means of a rotatable drum with radial blades C14B1/44 1 Mechanical treatment of leather surfaces C14B1/46 2 Fluffing, buffing, or sanding C14B1/48 2 Roughening (by sanding C14B1/46) C14B1/50 2 Glazing C14B1/52 2 Brushing or plush-wheeling C14B1/54 2 Ironing (pressing or rolling C14B1/30) C14B1/56 2 Ornamenting, producing designs, embossing (pressing or rolling in general C14B1/30; producing design on furs C14B15/12) C14B1/58 1 Drying C14B1/60 2 Pasting processes (pasting boards C14B1/26; chemical part C14C7/00) C14B1/62 1 Winding or stacking hides or leather C14B3/00 0 Milling leather C14B5/00 0 Clicking, perforating, or cutting leather (for shoe parts, e.g. soles, A43D; apparatus not specially adapted for leather B26D) C14B5/02 1 Stamps or dies for leather articles C14B5/04 1 for making leather belts or strips C14B5/06 2 Machines for cutting strips spirally from discs of leather C14B7/00 0 Special leathers and their manufacture C14B7/02 1 Composite leathers (with one or more laminae of plastics material B32B) C14B7/04 2 by cementing or pressing together leather pieces, strips or layers, Reinforcing or stiffening leather by means of reinforcing layers C14B7/06 1 Leather webs built up of interengaged strips or pieces, e.g. by braiding C14B9/00 0 Making driving belts or other leather belts or strips C14B11/00 0 Finishing the edges of leather pieces, e.g. by folding, by burning (milling C14B3/00) C14B13/00 0 Shredding hides or leather (shredding in general B02C) C14B15/00 0 Mechanical treatment of furs C14B15/005 1 {Tumbling furs or pelts in a rotating drum} C14B15/02 1 Shearing; Removing dead or coarse hairs or bristles by shearing or plucking C14B15/04 1 Fur dressing C14B15/06 2 Fur-stretching devices C14B15/08 1 Application of reinforcing or stiffening layers to fur skins C14B15/10 1 Cutting furs; Making fur plates or strips C14B15/12 1 Finishing, e.g. pointing furs; Producing designs or patterns C14B17/00 0 Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs C14B17/005 1 {Inspecting hides or furs} C14B17/02 1 Blading cylinders or other working cylinders, e.g. slicking or scraping cylinders C14B17/04 1 Work-supports or other counter-pressing elements; Bed rolls or counter-pressing rolls C14B17/06 1 Work feeding or clamping devices C14B17/08 2 Fastening devices, e.g. clips for leather-stretching C14B17/10 1 Arrangements for driving parts of leather-working machines C14B17/12 1 Safety devices specially adapted for leather-working machines C14B17/14 1 Auxiliary devices for leather-working machines, e.g. grinding devices for blading cylinders or dust-removal devices combined with the working machines C14B19/00 0 Hand tools specially adapted for the treatment of hides, skins, or leather in the manufacture of leather and furs (equipment and tools for saddlery B68C) C14B21/00 0 Splitting intestines; Cutting intestines longitudinally (cleaning or cutting intestines during processing of meat A22C17/00) C14B99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C14B2700/00 0 Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines C14B2700/01 1 Machines or devices for treating skins, hides or leather in general, e.g. fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out C14B2700/013 2 using circular, cylindrical or band knives C14B2700/016 2 using slicking, scraping, or smoothing-out cylinders C14B2700/02 1 Machines or devices for treating skins, hides and leather using cylinders with helical blades and a tensioning cylinder, cylindrical or conical working table C14B2700/07 1 Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards; Fastening devices; Drying of leather C14B2700/10 1 Processes and machines for splitting leather and devices for measuring and printing on hides C14B2700/11 1 Machines or apparatus for cutting or milling leather or hides C14B2700/113 2 Cutting presses C14B2700/116 2 Perforating machines C14B2700/12 1 Pressing or rolling leather C14B2700/14 1 Processes or apparatus for setting-out, smoothing, ironing or polishing leather or hides C14B2700/16 1 Machines for glazing, plush-wheeling or brushing C14B2700/18 1 Machines for producing designs on leather C14B2700/185 2 by means of a bridge leather-rolling machine C14B2700/20 1 Processes or apparatus for making leather belts C14B2700/21 1 Stretching machines or frames for belts C14B2700/23 1 Machines for cutting the skin in a plane substantially parallel to its surface C14B2700/25 1 Cutting or shearing hairs without cutting the skin C14B2700/26 1 Tools for tanning C14B2700/27 1 Rotating drums for treating leather C14B2700/28 1 Processes or apparatus for the mechanical treatment of hides or leather not provided for in groups C14B2700/01 - C14B2700/27 C14C CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING (bleaching of leather or furs D06L; dyeing of leather or furs D06P) C14C1/00 0 Chemical treatment prior to tanning C14C1/02 1 Curing raw hides C14C1/04 1 Soaking C14C1/06 1 Facilitating unhairing, e.g. by painting, by liming C14C1/065 2 {Enzymatic unhairing} C14C1/08 1 Deliming; Bating; Pickling; Degreasing C14C3/00 0 Tanning; Compositions for tanning C14C3/02 1 Chemical tanning C14C3/04 2 Mineral tanning C14C3/06 3 using chromium compounds C14C3/08 2 by organic agents C14C3/10 3 Vegetable tanning C14C3/12 4 using purified or modified vegetable tanning agents C14C3/14 3 Fat tanning; Oil tanning C14C3/16 3 using aliphatic aldehydes C14C3/18 3 using polycondensation products or precursors thereof C14C3/20 4 sulfonated C14C3/22 3 using polymerisation products C14C3/24 3 using lignin derivatives, e.g. sulfate liquor C14C3/26 3 using other organic substances, containing halogen C14C3/28 2 Multi-step processes C14C3/30 2 using physical means combined with chemical means C14C3/32 1 Recovering tanning agents from leather C14C5/00 0 Degreasing leather C14C7/00 0 Pasting processes (chemical part) C14C9/00 0 Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes C14C9/02 1 using fatty or oily materials, e.g. fat liquoring C14C9/04 1 Fixing tanning agents in the leather C14C11/00 0 Surface finishing of leather C14C11/003 1 {using macromolecular compounds} C14C11/006 2 {using polymeric products of isocyanates (or isothiocyanates) with compounds having active hydrogen} C14C13/00 0 Manufacture of special kinds or leather, e.g. vellum (chamois tanning C14C3/14) C14C13/02 1 Manufacture of technical leather C14C15/00 0 Apparatus for chemical treatment or washing of hides, skins, or leather C14C99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C21 METALLURGY OF IRON C21B MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL (preliminary treatment of ferrous ores or scrap C22B1/00; electric heating H05B) C21B3/00 0 General features in the manufacture of pig-iron (mixers for pig-iron C21C1/06) C21B3/02 1 by applying additives, e.g. fluxing agents C21B3/04 1 Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag C21B3/06 2 Treatment of liquid slag (slag wool C03B; slag stones C04B) C21B3/08 3 Cooling slag C21B3/10 3 Slag pots; Slag cars C21B5/00 0 Making pig-iron in the blast furnace C21B5/001 1 {Injecting additional fuel or reducing agents} C21B5/002 2 {Heated electrically (plasma)} C21B5/003 2 {Injection of pulverulent coal} C21B5/004 3 {Injection of slurries} C21B2005/005 2 {Selection or treatment of the reducing gases} C21B5/006 1 {Automatically controlling the process} C21B5/007 1 {Conditions of the cokes or characterised by the cokes used} C21B5/008 1 {Composition or distribution of the charge} C21B5/02 1 Making special pig-iron, e.g. by applying additives, e.g. oxides of other metals C21B5/023 2 {Injection of the additives into the melting part} C21B5/026 3 {of plastic material} C21B5/04 1 Making slag of special composition C21B5/06 1 using top gas in the blast furnace process (in coke ovens C10B) C21B7/00 0 Blast furnaces (lifts associated with blast furnaces B66B9/06) C21B7/002 1 {Evacuating and treating of exhaust gases} C21B7/005 2 {Bleeder valves or slides} C21B7/007 1 {Controlling or regulating of the top pressure} C21B7/02 1 Internal forms C21B7/04 1 with special refractories (refractory materials C04B) C21B7/06 2 Linings for furnaces C21B7/08 1 Top armourings C21B7/10 1 Cooling; Devices therefor C21B7/103 2 {Detection of leakages of the cooling liquid} C21B7/106 2 {Cooling of the furnace bottom} C21B7/12 1 Opening or sealing the tap holes C21B7/125 2 {Refractory plugging mass} C21B7/14 1 Discharging devices, e.g. for slag C21B7/16 1 Tuyéres C21B7/163 2 {Blowpipe assembly} C21B7/166 2 {Tuyere replacement apparatus} C21B7/18 1 Bell-and-hopper arrangements C21B7/20 2 with appliances for distributing the burden C21B7/205 3 {Details concerning the gear-box driving the charge distribution system} C21B7/22 1 Dust arresters C21B7/24 1 Test rods or other checking devices C21B9/00 0 Stoves for heating the blast in blast furnaces C21B9/02 1 Brick hot-blast stoves C21B9/04 2 with combustion shaft C21B9/06 2 Linings C21B9/08 1 Iron hot-blast stoves C21B9/10 1 Other details, e.g. blast mains C21B9/12 2 Hot-blast valves or slides for blast furnaces (valves in general F16K) C21B9/14 1 Preheating the combustion air C21B9/16 1 Cooling or drying the hot-blast C21B11/00 0 Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces C21B11/02 1 in low shaft furnaces {or shaft furnaces} C21B11/06 1 in rotary kilns C21B11/08 1 in hearth-type furnaces C21B11/10 1 in electric furnaces C21B13/00 0 Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes C21B13/0006 1 {obtaining iron or steel in a molten state} C21B13/0013 2 {introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant} C21B13/002 3 {Reduction of iron ores by passing through a heated column of carbon} C21B13/0026 2 {introduction of iron oxide in the flame of a burner or a hot gas stream} C21B13/0033 1 {In fluidised bed furnaces or apparatus containing a dispersion of the material} C21B13/004 1 {in a continuous way by reduction from ores} C21B13/0046 1 {making metallised agglomerates or iron oxide} C21B13/0053 2 {On a massing grate} C21B13/006 1 {Starting from ores containing non ferrous metallic oxides} C21B13/0066 1 {Preliminary conditioning of the solid carbonaceous reductant} C21B13/0073 1 {Selection or treatment of the reducing gases} C21B13/008 1 {Use of special additives or fluxing agents} C21B13/0086 1 {Conditioning, transformation of reduced iron ores} C21B13/0093 2 {Protecting against oxidation} C21B13/02 1 in shaft furnaces C21B13/023 2 {wherein iron or steel is obtained in a molten state} C21B13/026 3 {heated electrically} C21B13/029 2 {Introducing coolant gas in the shaft furnaces} C21B13/04 1 in retorts C21B13/06 1 in multi-storied furnaces C21B13/08 1 in rotary furnaces C21B13/085 2 {wherein iron or steel is obtained in a molten state} C21B13/10 1 in hearth-type furnaces C21B13/105 2 {Rotary hearth-type furnaces} C21B13/12 1 in electric furnaces C21B13/125 2 {By using plasma} C21B13/14 1 Multi-stage processes {processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces} C21B13/143 2 {Injection of partially reduced ore into a molten bath} C21B13/146 2 {Multi-step reduction without melting} C21B15/00 0 Other processes for the manufacture of iron from iron compounds (general methods of reducing to metal C22B5/00; by electrolysis C25C1/06) C21B15/003 1 {By using nuclear energy} C21B15/006 1 {By a chloride process} C21B15/02 1 Metallothermic processes, e.g. thermit reduction C21B15/04 1 from iron carbonyl C21B2100/00 0 Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel C21B2100/20 1 Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases C21B2100/22 2 by reforming C21B2100/24 2 by shift reactions C21B2100/26 2 by adding additional fuel in recirculation pipes C21B2100/28 2 by separation C21B2100/282 3 of carbon dioxide C21B2100/284 3 of nitrogen C21B2100/40 1 Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes C21B2100/42 2 Sulphur removal C21B2100/44 2 Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting C21B2100/60 1 Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel C21B2100/62 2 Energy conversion other than by heat exchange, e.g. by use of exhaust gas in energy production C21B2100/64 2 Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature C21B2100/66 2 Heat exchange C21B2100/80 1 Interaction of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel with other processes C21B2200/00 0 Recycling of non-gaseous waste material C21B2300/00 0 Process aspects C21B2300/02 1 Particular sequence of the process steps C21B2300/04 1 Modeling of the process, e.g. for control purposes; CII C21B2400/00 0 Treatment of slags originating from iron or steel processes C21B2400/02 1 Physical or chemical treatment of slags C21B2400/022 2 Methods of cooling or quenching molten slag C21B2400/024 3 with the direct use of steam or liquid coolants, e.g. water C21B2400/026 3 using air, inert gases or removable conductive bodies C21B2400/028 3 with the permanent addition of cooled slag or other solids C21B2400/03 2 Removing sulfur C21B2400/032 2 Separating slag from liquid, e.g. from water, after quenching C21B2400/034 2 Stirring or agitating by pressurised fluids or by moving apparatus C21B2400/04 1 Specific shape of slag after cooling C21B2400/042 2 Sheets C21B2400/044 2 Briquettes or moulded bodies other than sheets C21B2400/05 1 Apparatus features C21B2400/052 2 including rotating parts C21B2400/054 3 Disc-shaped or conical parts for cooling, dispersing or atomising of molten slag rotating along vertical axis C21B2400/056 3 Drums whereby slag is poured on or in between C21B2400/058 3 Rotating beds on which slag is cooled C21B2400/06 2 Conveyors on which slag is cooled C21B2400/062 2 Jet nozzles or pressurised fluids for cooling, fragmenting or atomising slag C21B2400/064 2 Thermally-conductive removable bodies, e.g. balls C21B2400/066 2 Receptacle features where the slag is treated C21B2400/068 3 with a sealed or controlled environment C21B2400/07 3 open to atmosphere C21B2400/072 3 Tanks to collect the slag, e.g. water tank C21B2400/074 3 Tower structures for cooling, being confined but not sealed C21B2400/076 3 Fluidised bed for cooling C21B2400/08 1 with energy recovery C21C PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS (refining metals in general C22B9/00) C21C1/00 0 Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron C21C1/02 1 Dephosphorising or desulfurising C21C1/025 2 {Agents used for dephosphorising or desulfurising} C21C1/04 1 Removing impurities other than carbon, phosphorus or sulfur C21C1/06 1 Constructional features of mixers for pig-iron C21C1/08 1 Manufacture of cast-iron C21C1/10 1 Making spheroidal graphite cast-iron C21C1/105 2 {Nodularising additive agents} C21C3/00 0 Manufacture of wrought-iron or wrought-steel C21C5/00 0 Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel {or stainless steel} C21C5/005 1 {Manufacture of stainless steel} C21C5/02 1 Crucible furnace process {(C21C5/005 takes precedence)} C21C5/04 1 Manufacture of hearth-furnace steel, e.g. Siemens-Martin steel {(C21C5/005 takes precedence)} C21C5/06 2 Processes yielding slags of special composition C21C5/28 1 Manufacture of steel in the converter {(C21C5/005 takes precedence)} C21C5/285 2 {Plants therefor} C21C5/30 2 Regulating or controlling the blowing C21C5/305 3 {Afterburning} C21C5/32 3 Blowing from above (C21C5/35 takes precedence) C21C5/34 3 Blowing through the bath (C21C5/35 takes precedence) C21C5/35 3 Blowing from above and through the bath C21C5/36 2 Processes yielding slags of special composition C21C2005/363 3 {Slag cements} C21C2005/366 3 {Foam slags} C21C5/38 2 Removal of waste gases or dust C21C5/40 3 Offtakes or separating apparatus for converter waste gases or dust C21C5/42 2 Constructional features of converters C21C5/44 3 Refractory linings C21C5/441 4 {Equipment used for making or repairing linings} C21C5/443 5 {Hot fettling; Flame gunning} C21C5/445 4 {Lining or repairing the taphole} C21C2005/446 5 {Dry linings} C21C2005/448 4 {Lining wear indicators} C21C5/46 3 Details or accessories C21C5/4606 4 {Lances or injectors} C21C5/4613 5 {Refractory coated lances; Immersion lances} C21C5/462 5 {Means for handling, e.g. adjusting, changing, coupling} C21C2005/4626 5 {Means for cooling, e.g. by gases, fluids or liquids} C21C5/4633 4 {Supporting means} C21C5/464 5 {Trunnion bearings} C21C5/4646 4 {Cooling arrangements} C21C5/4653 4 {Tapholes; Opening or plugging thereof} C21C5/466 4 {Charging device for converters} C21C2005/4666 5 {for charging with organic contaminated scrap} C21C5/4673 4 {Measuring and sampling devices} C21C2005/468 5 {Means for determining the weight of the converter} C21C5/4686 4 {Vehicles for supporting and transporting a converter vessel} C21C5/4693 4 {Skull removal; Cleaning of the converter mouth} C21C5/48 4 Bottoms or tuyéres of converters C21C5/50 4 Tilting mechanisms for converters C21C5/52 1 Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces ({C21C5/005 takes precedence}; electric heating per se H05B) C21C5/5205 2 {in a plasma heated furnace} C21C5/5211 2 {in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace} C21C5/5217 3 {equipped with burners or devices for injecting gas, i.e. oxygen, or pulverulent materials into the furnace} C21C2005/5223 3 {with post-combustion} C21C5/5229 2 {in a direct current [DC] electric arc furnace} C21C2005/5235 3 {with bottom electrodes} C21C5/5241 2 {in an inductively heated furnace} C21C5/5247 3 {processing a moving metal stream while exposed to an electromagnetic field, e.g. in an electromagnetic counter current channel} C21C5/5252 2 {in an electrically heated multi-chamber furnace, a combination of electric furnaces or an electric furnace arranged for associated working with a non electric furnace} C21C2005/5258 2 {with crater formed by down-melting of scrap or charge through electrode or lance} C21C5/5264 2 {Manufacture of alloyed steels including ferro-alloys} C21C5/527 2 {Charging of the electric furnace} C21C2005/5276 3 {with liquid or solid rest, e.g. pool, "sumpf"} C21C2005/5282 3 {with organic contaminated scrap} C21C2005/5288 2 {Measuring or sampling devices} C21C5/5294 2 {General arrangement or layout of the electric melt shop} C21C5/54 2 Processes yielding slags of special composition C21C5/56 1 Manufacture of steel by other methods (making liquid steel by direct processes C21B13/00 {; C21C5/005 takes precedence}) C21C5/562 2 {starting from scrap} C21C5/565 3 {Preheating of scrap (apparatus for preheating scrap in general F27D13/002)} C21C5/567 2 {operating in a continuous way} C21C7/00 0 Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00 (treating molten metals during moulding B22D1/00, B22D27/00; remelting ferrous metals C22B) C21C7/0006 1 {Adding metallic additives} C21C2007/0012 2 {Lead} C21C2007/0018 2 {Boron} C21C7/0025 1 {Adding carbon material} C21C2007/0031 2 {being plastics, organic compounds, polymers} C21C7/0037 1 {by injecting powdered material} C21C7/0043 2 {into the falling stream of molten metal} C21C7/005 1 {using exothermic reaction compositions} C21C7/0056 1 {using cored wires} C21C2007/0062 2 {with introduction of alloying or treating agents under a compacted form different from a wire, e.g. briquette, pellet} C21C7/0068 1 {by introducing material into a current of streaming metal} C21C7/0075 1 {Treating in a ladle furnace, e.g. up-/reheating of molten steel within the ladle} C21C7/0081 1 {Treating and handling under pressure} C21C7/0087 1 {Treatment of slags covering the steel bath, e.g. for separating slag from the molten metal} C21C2007/0093 1 {Duplex process; Two stage processes} C21C7/04 1 Removing impurities by adding a treating agent C21C7/06 2 Deoxidising, e.g. killing C21C7/064 2 Dephosphorising; Desulfurising C21C7/0645 3 {Agents used for dephosphorising or desulfurising} C21C7/068 2 Decarburising C21C7/0685 3 {of stainless steel} C21C7/072 2 Treatment with gases (C21C7/06, C21C7/064, C21C7/068 take precedence) C21C7/076 2 Use of slags or fluxes as treating agents (C21C7/06, C21C7/064, C21C7/068 take precedence) C21C7/10 1 Handling in a vacuum C21C2100/00 0 Exhaust gas C21C2100/02 1 Treatment of the exhaust gas C21C2100/04 1 Recirculation of the exhaust gas C21C2100/06 1 Energy from waste gas used in other processes C21C2200/00 0 Recycling of waste material C21C2250/00 0 Specific additives; Means for adding material different from burners or lances C21C2250/02 1 Hot oxygen C21C2250/04 1 Liquid gas C21C2250/042 2 Liquid oxygen C21C2250/06 1 Hollow electrode C21C2250/08 1 Porous plug C21C2300/00 0 Process aspects C21C2300/02 1 Foam creation C21C2300/04 1 Avoiding foam formation C21C2300/06 1 Modeling of the process, e.g. for control purposes; CII C21C2300/08 1 Particular sequence of the process steps C21D MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING (surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by this subclass C23F17/00; unidirectional solidification of eutectic materials or unidirectional demixing of eutectoid materials C30B) C21D1/00 0 General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering C21D1/02 1 Hardening articles or materials formed by forging or rolling, with no further heating beyond that required for the formation C21D1/04 1 with simultaneous application of supersonic waves, magnetic or electric fields C21D1/06 1 Surface hardening C21D1/08 2 with flames C21D1/09 2 by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation C21D1/10 3 by electric induction C21D1/18 1 Hardening (C21D1/02 takes precedence); Quenching with or without subsequent tempering (quenching devices C21D1/62) C21D1/185 2 {from an intercritical temperature} C21D1/19 2 by interrupted quenching C21D1/20 3 Isothermal quenching, e.g. bainitic hardening C21D1/22 3 Martempering C21D1/25 2 Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten") C21D1/26 1 Methods of annealing C21D1/28 2 Normalising C21D1/30 2 Stress-relieving C21D1/32 2 Soft annealing, e.g. spheroidising C21D1/34 1 Methods of heating (C21D1/06 takes precedence) C21D1/38 2 Heating by cathodic discharges C21D1/40 2 Direct resistance heating C21D1/42 2 Induction heating C21D1/44 2 in heat-treatment baths C21D1/46 3 Salt baths C21D1/48 3 Metal baths C21D1/50 3 Oil baths C21D1/52 2 with flames C21D1/53 2 Heating in fluidised beds C21D1/54 1 Determining when the hardening temperature has been reached by measurement of magnetic or electrical properties C21D1/55 1 Hardenability tests, e.g. end-quench tests C21D1/56 1 characterised by the quenching agents C21D1/58 2 Oils C21D1/60 2 Aqueous agents C21D1/607 2 Molten salts C21D1/613 2 Gases; Liquefied or solidified normally gaseous material C21D1/62 1 Quenching devices C21D1/63 2 for bath quenching C21D1/64 3 with circulating liquids C21D1/667 2 for spray quenching C21D1/673 2 for die quenching C21D1/68 1 Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment C21D1/70 2 while heating or quenching C21D1/72 2 during chemical change of surfaces C21D1/74 1 Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material C21D1/76 2 Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere C21D1/763 3 {using a catalyst} C21D1/767 2 with forced gas circulation; Reheating thereof C21D1/773 2 under reduced pressure or vacuum C21D1/78 1 Combined heat-treatments not provided for above C21D1/785 2 {Thermocycling} C21D1/82 1 Descaling by thermal stresses (mechanically B21, B23; chemically C23; electrolytically C25F1/00) C21D1/84 1 Controlled slow cooling (cooling-beds for metal rolling B21B43/00) C21D3/00 0 Diffusion processes for extraction of non-metals; Furnaces therefor (local protective coatings C21D1/72) C21D3/02 1 Extraction of non-metals C21D3/04 2 Decarburising C21D3/06 2 Extraction of hydrogen C21D3/08 2 Extraction of nitrogen C21D3/10 1 Furnaces therefor C21D5/00 0 Heat treatments of cast-iron C21D5/02 1 improving the malleability of grey cast-iron C21D5/04 1 of white cast-iron C21D5/06 2 Malleabilising C21D5/08 3 with oxidation of carbon C21D5/10 4 in gaseous agents C21D5/12 4 in solid agents C21D5/14 3 Graphitising C21D5/16 4 Packing agents C21D6/00 0 Heat treatment of ferrous alloys C21D6/001 1 {containing Ni (C21D6/004 takes precedence)} C21D6/002 1 {containing Cr (C21D6/004 takes precedence)} C21D6/004 1 {containing Cr and Ni} C21D6/005 1 {containing Mn} C21D6/007 1 {containing Co} C21D6/008 1 {containing Si} C21D6/02 1 Hardening by precipitation C21D6/04 1 Hardening by cooling below 0 degrees Celsius C21D7/00 0 Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation (apparatus for mechanical working of metal B21, B23, B24) C21D7/02 1 by cold working C21D7/04 2 of the surface C21D7/06 3 by shot-peening or the like C21D7/08 3 by burnishing or the like C21D7/10 2 of the whole cross-section, e.g. of concrete reinforcing bars C21D7/105 3 {of concrete reinforcing bars} C21D7/12 3 by expanding tubular bodies C21D7/13 1 by hot working C21D8/00 0 Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment (hardening articles or materials formed by forging or rolling with no further heating beyond that required for the formation C21D1/02) C21D8/005 1 {of ferrous alloys (C21D8/02 - C21D8/12 take precedence)} C21D8/02 1 during manufacturing of plates or strips (C21D8/12 takes precedence) C21D8/0205 2 {of ferrous alloys} C21D8/021 2 {involving a particular fabrication or treatment of ingot or slab} C21D8/0215 3 {Rapid solidification; Thin strip casting} C21D8/0221 2 {characterised by the working steps} C21D8/0226 3 {Hot rolling} C21D8/0231 3 {Warm rolling} C21D8/0236 3 {Cold rolling} C21D8/0242 3 {Flattening; Dressing; Flexing} C21D8/0247 2 {characterised by the heat treatment} C21D8/0252 3 {with application of tension} C21D8/0257 3 {with diffusion of elements, e.g. decarburising, nitriding} C21D8/0263 3 {following hot rolling} C21D8/0268 3 {between cold rolling steps} C21D8/0273 3 {Final recrystallisation annealing} C21D8/0278 2 {involving a particular surface treatment (C21D8/0294 takes precedence)} C21D8/0284 3 {Application of a separating or insulating coating} C21D8/0289 3 {Application of a tension-inducing coating} C21D8/0294 2 {involving a localised treatment} C21D8/04 2 to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing C21D8/0405 3 {of ferrous alloys} C21D8/041 3 {involving a particular fabrication or treatment of ingot or slab} C21D8/0415 4 {Rapid solidification; Thin strip casting} C21D8/0421 3 {characterised by the working steps} C21D8/0426 4 {Hot rolling} C21D8/0431 4 {Warm rolling} C21D8/0436 4 {Cold rolling} C21D8/0442 4 {Flattening; Dressing; Flexing} C21D8/0447 3 {characterised by the heat treatment} C21D8/0452 4 {with application of tension} C21D8/0457 4 {with diffusion of elements, e.g. decarburising, nitriding} C21D8/0463 4 {following hot rolling} C21D8/0468 4 {between cold rolling steps} C21D8/0473 4 {Final recrystallisation annealing} C21D8/0478 3 {involving a particular surface treatment (C21D8/0494 takes precedence)} C21D8/0484 4 {Application of a separating or insulating coating} C21D8/0489 4 {Application of a tension-inducing coating} C21D8/0494 3 {involving a localised treatment} C21D8/06 1 during manufacturing of rods or wires C21D8/065 2 {of ferrous alloys} C21D8/08 2 for concrete reinforcement C21D8/10 1 during manufacturing of tubular bodies C21D8/105 2 {of ferrous alloys} C21D8/12 1 during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties C21D8/1205 2 {involving a particular fabrication or treatment of ingot or slab} C21D8/1211 3 {Rapid solidification; Thin strip casting} C21D8/1216 2 {the working step(s) being of interest} C21D8/1222 3 {Hot rolling} C21D8/1227 3 {Warm rolling} C21D8/1233 3 {Cold rolling} C21D8/1238 3 {Flattening; Dressing; Flexing} C21D8/1244 2 {the heat treatment(s) being of interest} C21D8/125 3 {with application of tension} C21D8/1255 3 {with diffusion of elements, e.g. decarburising, nitriding} C21D8/1261 3 {following hot rolling} C21D8/1266 3 {between cold rolling steps} C21D8/1272 3 {Final recrystallisation annealing} C21D8/1277 2 {involving a particular surface treatment (C21D8/1294 takes precedence)} C21D8/1283 3 {Application of a separating or insulating coating} C21D8/1288 3 {Application of a tension-inducing coating} C21D8/1294 2 {involving a localized treatment} C21D9/00 0 Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor C21D9/0006 1 {Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces (control devices C21D11/00)} C21D9/0012 2 {Rolls; Roll arrangements} C21D9/0018 2 {for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge} C21D9/0025 2 {Supports; Baskets; Containers; Covers} C21D9/0031 1 {Rotary furnaces with horizontal or slightly inclined axis} C21D9/0037 1 {Rotary furnaces with vertical axis; Furnaces with rotating floor} C21D9/0043 1 {Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces} C21D9/005 1 {Furnaces in which the charge is moving up or down (for wire, strip C21D9/54)} C21D9/0056 1 {Furnaces through which the charge is moved in a horizontal straight path (C21D9/0043 takes precedence)} C21D9/0062 1 {Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone} C21D9/0068 1 {for particular articles not mentioned below} C21D9/0075 1 {for rods of limited length (of unlimited length C21D9/52)} C21D9/0081 1 {for slabs; for billets} C21D9/0087 1 {for chains, for chain links} C21D9/0093 1 {for screws; for bolts} C21D9/02 1 for springs C21D9/04 1 for rails C21D9/06 2 with diminished tendency to become wavy C21D9/08 1 for tubular bodies or pipes C21D9/085 2 {Cooling or quenching} C21D9/10 2 shotgun barrels C21D9/12 2 barrels for ordnance C21D9/14 2 wear-resistant or pressure-resistant pipes C21D9/16 1 for explosive shells C21D9/18 1 for knives, scythes, scissors, or like hand cutting tools C21D9/20 1 for blades for skates C21D9/22 1 for drills; for milling cutters; for machine cutting tools C21D9/24 1 for saw blades C21D9/26 1 for needles; for teeth for card-clothing C21D9/28 1 for plain shafts C21D9/30 1 for crankshafts; for camshafts C21D9/32 1 for gear wheels, worm wheels, or the like C21D9/34 1 for tyres; for rims C21D9/36 1 for balls; for rollers C21D9/38 1 for roll bodies C21D9/40 1 for rings; for bearing races C21D9/42 1 for armour plate C21D9/44 1 for equipment for lining mine shafts, e.g. segments, rings or props C21D9/46 1 for sheet metals C21D9/48 2 deep-drawing sheets C21D9/50 1 for welded joints C21D9/505 2 {Cooling thereof} C21D9/52 1 for wires; for strips {; for rods of unlimited length} C21D9/525 2 {for wire, for rods (C21D9/54 takes precedence)} C21D9/54 2 Furnaces for treating strips or wire C21D9/56 3 Continuous furnaces for strip or wire C21D9/561 4 {with a controlled atmosphere or vacuum} C21D9/562 4 {Details} C21D9/563 5 {Rolls; Drums; Roll arrangements} C21D9/564 5 {Tension control} C21D9/565 5 {Sealing arrangements} C21D9/567 4 with heating in fluidised beds C21D9/573 4 with cooling C21D9/5732 5 {of wires; of rods} C21D9/5735 5 {Details} C21D9/5737 6 {Rolls; Drums; Roll arrangements} C21D9/58 4 with heating by baths C21D9/60 4 with induction heating C21D9/62 4 with direct resistance heating C21D9/63 4 the strip being supported by a cushion of gas C21D9/64 3 Patenting furnaces C21D9/66 3 Tower-type furnaces C21D9/663 3 Bell-type furnaces C21D9/665 4 inverted or side-facing C21D9/667 4 Multi-station furnaces C21D9/67 5 adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere C21D9/673 4 Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to bell-type furnaces C21D9/675 4 Arrangements of charging or discharging devices C21D9/677 4 Arrangements of heating devices C21D9/68 3 Furnace coilers; Hot coilers (cold coilers B21C47/00) C21D9/70 1 Furnaces for ingots, i.e. soaking pits C21D10/00 0 Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation C21D10/005 1 {by laser shock processing} C21D11/00 0 Process control or regulation for heat treatments C21D11/005 1 {for cooling} C21D2201/00 0 Treatment for obtaining particular effects C21D2201/01 1 Shape memory effect C21D2201/02 1 Superplasticity C21D2201/03 1 Amorphous or microcrystalline structure C21D2201/04 1 Single or very large crystals C21D2201/05 1 Grain orientation C21D2211/00 0 Microstructure comprising significant phases C21D2211/001 1 Austenite C21D2211/002 1 Bainite C21D2211/003 1 Cementite C21D2211/004 1 Dispersions; Precipitations C21D2211/005 1 Ferrite C21D2211/006 1 Graphite C21D2211/007 1 Ledeburite C21D2211/008 1 Martensite C21D2211/009 1 Pearlite C21D2221/00 0 Treating localised areas of an article C21D2221/01 1 End parts (e.g. leading, trailing end) C21D2221/02 1 Edge parts C21D2221/10 1 Differential treatment of inner with respect to outer regions, e.g. core and periphery, respectively C21D2241/00 0 Treatments in a special environment C21D2241/01 1 under pressure C21D2241/02 2 Hot isostatic pressing C21D2241/03 1 in zero gravity (e.g. in space) C21D2251/00 0 Treating composite or clad material C21D2251/02 1 Clad material C21D2251/04 1 Welded or brazed overlays C21D2261/00 0 Machining or cutting being involved C21D2281/00 0 Making use of special physico-chemical means C21D2281/01 1 Seed crystals being used C21D2281/02 1 temperature gradient C22 METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS C22B PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS (electrolytic C25); PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS C22B1/00 0 Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap C22B1/005 1 {Preliminary treatment of scrap (C22B1/02 - C22B1/26 take precedence)} C22B1/02 1 Roasting processes (C22B1/16 takes precedence) C22B1/04 2 Blast roasting C22B1/06 2 Sulfating roasting C22B1/08 2 Chloridising roasting C22B1/10 2 in fluidised form C22B1/11 1 Removing sulfur, phosphorus or arsenic other than by roasting C22B1/14 1 Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating C22B1/16 2 Sintering; Agglomerating C22B1/18 3 in sinter pots C22B1/20 3 in sintering machines with movable grates C22B1/205 4 {regulation of the sintering process} C22B1/212 3 in tunnel furnaces C22B1/214 3 in shaft furnaces C22B1/216 3 in rotary furnaces C22B1/22 3 in other sintering apparatus C22B1/24 2 Binding; Briquetting {; Granulating} C22B1/2406 3 {pelletizing} C22B1/2413 3 {enduration of pellets} C22B1/242 3 with binders C22B1/243 4 inorganic C22B1/244 4 organic C22B1/245 5 with carbonaceous material for the production of coked agglomerates C22B1/248 3 of metal scrap or alloys C22B1/26 1 Cooling of roasted, sintered, or agglomerated ores C22B3/00 0 Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes C22B3/02 1 Apparatus therefor C22B3/04 1 by leaching (C22B3/18 takes precedence) C22B3/045 2 {Leaching using electrochemical processes} C22B3/06 2 in inorganic acid solutions {, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions} C22B3/065 3 {Nitric acids or salts thereof} C22B3/08 3 Sulfuric acid {, other sulfurated acids or salts thereof} C22B3/10 3 Hydrochloric acid {, other halogenated acids or salts thereof} C22B3/12 2 in inorganic alkaline solutions C22B3/14 3 containing ammonia or ammonium salts C22B3/16 2 in organic solutions C22B3/1608 3 {Leaching with acyclic or carbocyclic agents} C22B3/1616 4 {Leaching with acyclic or carbocyclic agents of a single type} C22B3/1625 5 {with amines (amino acids C22B3/165)} C22B3/1633 5 {with oximes} C22B3/1641 5 {with ketones or aldehydes} C22B3/165 5 {with organic acids} C22B3/1658 4 {Leaching with acyclic or carbocyclic agents of different types in admixture, e.g. with organic acids added to oximes} C22B3/1666 3 {Leaching with heterocyclic compounds} C22B3/1675 4 {Leaching with a mixture of organic agents wherein one agent at least is a heterocyclic compounds (C22B3/1683 takes precedence)} C22B3/1683 3 {Leaching with organo-metallic compounds} C22B3/1691 4 {Leaching with a mixture of organic agents wherein at least one agent is an organo-metallic compound} C22B3/18 1 with the aid of microorganisms or enzymes, e.g. bacteria or algae C22B3/20 1 Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching (C22B3/18 takes precedence) C22B3/205 2 {using adducts or inclusion complexes} C22B3/22 2 by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means {, or by thermal decomposition} (treatment or purification of solutions by liquid-liquid extraction C22B3/26) C22B3/24 3 by adsorption on solid substances, e.g. by extraction with solid resins C22B3/26 2 by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds C22B3/262 3 {using alcohols or phenols} C22B3/28 3 Amines C22B3/282 4 {Aliphatic amines} C22B3/284 4 {Aromatic amines} C22B3/286 4 {Amino-alcohols} C22B3/288 4 {Quaternary ammonium} C22B3/30 3 Oximes C22B3/302 3 {Ethers or epoxides} C22B3/304 4 {Crown ethers} C22B3/306 3 {Ketones or aldehydes} C22B3/32 3 Carboxylic acids C22B3/322 4 {Oxalic acids} C22B3/324 4 {Naphthenic acids} C22B3/326 4 {Ramified chain carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. "versatic" acids} C22B3/33 3 {Cyanic acids, derivatives thereof} C22B3/34 3 containing sulfur {, e.g. sulfonium} C22B3/36 3 Heterocyclic compounds (C22B3/34 takes precedence) C22B3/362 4 {Heterocyclic compounds of a single type} C22B3/364 5 {Quinoline} C22B3/37 3 {containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium} C22B3/38 3 containing phosphorus C22B3/381 4 {Phosphines, e.g. compounds with the formula PRnH3-n, with n = 0-3} C22B3/382 4 {Phosphine chalcogenides, e.g. compounds of the formula R3P=X with X = O, S, Se or Te} C22B3/383 4 {Tervalent phosphorus oxyacids, esters thereof} C22B3/384 4 {Pentavalent phosphorus oxyacids, esters thereof} C22B3/3842 5 {Phosphinic acid, e.g. H2P(O)(OH)} C22B3/3844 5 {Phosphonic acid, e.g. H2P(O)(OH)2} C22B3/3846 5 {Phosphoric acid, e.g. (O)P(OH)3} C22B3/385 4 {Thiophosphoric acids, or esters thereof} C22B3/386 4 {Polyphosphoric oxyacids, or derivatives thereof} C22B3/387 4 {Cyclic or polycyclic compounds} C22B3/40 3 Mixtures C22B3/402 4 {of acyclic or carbocyclic compounds of different types} C22B3/404 5 {of organic acids and oximes} C22B3/406 4 {at least one compound thereof being a heterocyclic compound} C22B3/408 4 {using a mixture of phosphorus-based acid derivatives of different types} C22B3/409 4 {at least one compound being an organo-metallic compound} C22B3/41 3 {using a solution of normally solid organic compounds, e.g. dissolved polymers, sugars, or the like} C22B3/42 2 by ion-exchange extraction C22B3/44 2 by chemical processes (treatment or purification of solutions by liquid-liquid extraction C22B3/26, by ion-exchange extraction C22B3/42) C22B3/46 3 by substitution, e.g. by cementation C22B4/00 0 Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys (obtaining iron or steel C21B, C21C) C22B4/005 1 {using plasma jets (smelting, remelting, refining of metals using a plasma as heat source C22B9/22; generating or handling plasma in general H05H1/00; gas-filled discharge tubes for processing materials in general H01J37/32)} C22B4/02 1 Light metals {(C22B4/005 takes precedence)} C22B4/04 1 Heavy metals {(C22B4/005 takes precedence)} C22B4/06 1 Alloys {(C22B4/005 takes precedence)} C22B4/08 1 Apparatus ({C22B4/005 takes precedence; } electric heating elements H05B) C22B5/00 0 General methods of reducing to metals C22B5/02 1 Dry methods {smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes} C22B5/04 2 by aluminium, other metals or silicon C22B5/06 2 by carbides or the like C22B5/08 2 by sulfides; Roasting reaction methods C22B5/10 2 by solid carbonaceous reducing agents C22B5/12 2 by gases C22B5/14 3 fluidised material C22B5/16 2 with volatilisation or condensation of the metal being produced C22B5/18 2 Reducing step-by-step C22B5/20 2 from metal carbonyls C22B7/00 0 Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; {Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals (briquetting of scrap C22B1/248; preliminary treatment of scrap C22B1/005)} C22B7/001 1 {Dry processes} C22B7/002 2 {by treating with halogens, sulfur or compounds thereof; by carburising, by treating with hydrogen (hydriding)} C22B7/003 2 {only remelting, e.g. of chips, borings, turnings; apparatus used therefor} C22B7/004 2 {separating two or more metals by melting out (liquation), i.e. heating above the temperature of the lower melting metal component(s); by fractional crystallisation (controlled freezing)} C22B7/005 1 {Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking} C22B7/006 1 {Wet processes} C22B7/007 2 {by acid leaching} C22B7/008 2 {by an alkaline or ammoniacal leaching} C22B7/009 1 {General processes for recovering metals or metallic compounds from spent catalysts (for recovering specific metals C22B11/00 - C22B61/00)} C22B7/02 1 Working-up flue dust C22B7/04 1 Working-up slag C22B9/00 0 General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals C22B9/003 1 {by induction} C22B9/006 1 {with use of an inert protective material including the use of an inert gas} C22B9/02 1 Refining by liquating, filtering, centrifuging, distilling, or supersonic wave action {including acoustic waves; (C22B9/003, C22B9/006, C22B9/05, C22B9/22 take precedence)} C22B9/023 2 {By filtering (filtration of aluminium C22B21/066)} C22B9/026 2 {by acoustic waves, e.g. supersonic waves} C22B9/04 1 Refining by applying a vacuum C22B9/05 1 Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing {also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ} C22B9/055 2 {while the metal is circulating, e.g. combined with filtration} C22B9/10 1 with refining or fluxing agents; Use of materials therefor, {e.g. slagging or scorifying agents}(C22B9/18 takes precedence){(C22B9/006 takes precedence)} C22B9/103 2 {Methods of introduction of solid or liquid refining or fluxing agents} C22B9/106 2 {the refining being obtained by intimately mixing the molten metal with a molten salt or slag} C22B9/14 1 Refining in the solid state C22B9/16 1 Remelting metals (liquating C22B9/02) C22B9/18 2 Electroslag remelting {(electroslag casting B22D23/10)} C22B9/20 2 Arc remelting C22B9/22 2 with heating by wave energy or particle radiation {(by acoustic waves C22B9/026)} C22B9/221 3 {by electromagnetic waves, e.g. by gas discharge lamps} C22B9/223 4 {by laser beams (working by laser beam B23K26/00)} C22B9/225 4 {by microwaves} C22B9/226 3 {by electric discharge, e.g. plasma (C22B9/20 takes precedence; apparatus therefor H01J, H05B, H05H; chemical reactions with metals in a plasma C22B4/005)} C22B9/228 3 {by particle radiation, e.g. electron beams} C22B11/00 0 Obtaining noble metals C22B11/02 1 by dry processes C22B11/021 2 {Recovery of noble metals from waste materials} C22B11/023 3 {from pyrometallurgical residues, e.g. from ashes, dross, flue dust, mud, skim, slag, sludge} C22B11/025 3 {from manufactured products, e.g. from printed circuit boards, from photographic films, paper, or baths} C22B11/026 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B11/028 4 {using solid sorbents, e.g. getters or catchment gauzes} C22B11/04 1 {by wet processes (extraction of metal compounds by leaching in organic solutions C22B3/16; treatment or purification of solutions by liquid-liquid extraction C22B3/26)} C22B11/042 2 {Recovery of noble metals from waste materials} C22B11/044 3 {from pyrometallurgical residues, e.g. from ashes, dross, flue dust, mud, skim, slag, sludge} C22B11/046 3 {from manufactured products, e.g. from printed circuit boards, from photographic films, paper or baths} C22B11/048 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B11/06 1 Chloridising C22B11/08 1 by cyaniding C22B11/10 1 by amalgamating C22B11/12 2 Apparatus therefor C22B13/00 0 Obtaining lead C22B13/02 1 by dry processes C22B13/025 2 {Recovery from waste materials} C22B13/04 1 {by wet processes} C22B13/045 2 {Recovery from waste materials} C22B13/06 1 Refining C22B13/08 2 Separating metals from lead by precipitating, e.g. Parkes process C22B13/10 2 Separating metals from lead by crystallising, e.g. by Pattison process C22B15/00 0 Obtaining copper C22B15/0002 1 {Preliminary treatment} C22B15/0004 2 {without modification of the copper constituent} C22B15/0006 3 {by dry processes} C22B15/0008 3 {by wet processes (by flotation B03D)} C22B15/001 2 {with modification of the copper constituent} C22B15/0013 3 {by roasting} C22B15/0015 4 {Oxidizing roasting} C22B15/0017 4 {Sulfating or sulfiding roasting} C22B15/0019 4 {Chloridizing roasting (segregation C22B15/0023)} C22B15/0021 3 {by reducing in gaseous or solid state (slag reduction C22B15/0054)} C22B15/0023 4 {Segregation} C22B15/0026 1 {Pyrometallurgy} C22B15/0028 2 {Smelting or converting} C22B15/003 3 {Bath smelting or converting} C22B15/0032 4 {in shaft furnaces, e.g. blast furnaces} C22B15/0034 4 {in rotary furnaces, e.g. kaldo-type furnaces} C22B15/0036 4 {in reverberatory furnaces} C22B15/0039 4 {in electric furnaces} C22B15/0041 4 {in converters} C22B15/0043 5 {in rotating converters} C22B15/0045 4 {in muffles, crucibles, or closed vessels} C22B15/0047 3 {flash smelting or converting} C22B15/005 3 {in a succession of furnaces} C22B15/0052 3 {Reduction smelting or converting} C22B15/0054 2 {Slag, slime, speiss, or dross treating} C22B15/0056 2 {Scrap treating} C22B15/0058 3 {Spent catalysts} C22B15/006 2 {working up of molten copper, e.g. refining} C22B15/0063 1 {Hydrometallurgy} C22B15/0065 2 {Leaching or slurrying (with organic compounds C22B3/16)} C22B15/0067 3 {with acids or salts thereof} C22B15/0069 4 {containing halogen} C22B15/0071 4 {containing sulfur} C22B15/0073 4 {containing nitrogen} C22B15/0076 5 {Cyanide groups} C22B15/0078 3 {with ammoniacal solutions, e.g. ammonium hydroxide} C22B15/008 3 {with non-acid solutions containing salts of alkali or alkaline earth metals} C22B15/0082 3 {with water} C22B15/0084 2 {Treating solutions (with organic compounds C22B3/20)} C22B15/0086 3 {by physical methods} C22B15/0089 3 {by chemical methods} C22B15/0091 4 {by cementation} C22B15/0093 4 {by gases, e.g. hydrogen or hydrogen sulfide} C22B15/0095 1 {Process control or regulation methods} C22B15/0097 2 {Sulfur release abatement} C22B17/00 0 Obtaining cadmium C22B17/02 1 by dry processes C22B17/04 1 {by wet processes} C22B17/06 1 Refining C22B19/00 0 Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide C22B19/02 1 Preliminary treatment of ores; Preliminary refining of zinc oxide C22B19/04 1 Obtaining zinc by distilling C22B19/06 2 in muffle furnaces C22B19/08 2 in blast furnaces C22B19/10 2 in reverberatory furnaces C22B19/12 2 in crucible furnaces C22B19/14 2 in vertical retorts C22B19/16 2 Distilling vessels C22B19/18 3 Condensers, Receiving vessels C22B19/20 1 Obtaining zinc otherwise than by distilling C22B19/22 2 {with leaching with acids} C22B19/24 2 {with leaching with alkaline solutions, e.g. ammonia} C22B19/26 2 {Refining solutions containing zinc values, e.g. obtained by leaching zinc ores (treatment or purification of solutions by liquid-liquid extraction, by ion exchange or by adsorption C22B3/00)} C22B19/28 1 from muffle furnace residues C22B19/30 1 from metallic residues or scraps C22B19/32 1 Refining zinc C22B19/34 1 Obtaining zinc oxide (purifying zinc oxide C01G9/02) C22B19/36 2 in blast or reverberatory furnaces C22B19/38 2 in rotary furnaces C22B21/00 0 Obtaining aluminium C22B21/0007 1 {Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap or any other metal source (Bayer processes C01F)} C22B21/0015 1 {by wet processes (C22B21/02, C22B21/04 and C22B21/06 take precedence)} C22B21/0023 2 {from waste materials} C22B21/003 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B21/0038 1 {by other processes (electrolysis C25C; C22B21/02 and C22B21/04 take precedence)} C22B21/0046 2 {from aluminium halides} C22B21/0053 2 {from other aluminium compounds} C22B21/0061 3 {using metals, e.g. Hg or Mn} C22B21/0069 2 {from scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium, e.g. recovery of alloy constituents (C22B21/0046, C22B21/0053 and C22B21/0092 take precedence)} C22B21/0076 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B21/0084 1 {melting and handling molten aluminium (C22B21/02, C22B21/04 and C22B21/06 take precedence)} C22B21/0092 2 {Remelting scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium} C22B21/02 1 with reducing {(C22B21/04 takes precedence)} C22B21/04 1 with alkali metals {earth alkali metals included} C22B21/06 1 refining {(electrolytic refining C25C; C22B21/0046, C22B21/0061 take precedence)} C22B21/062 2 {using salt or fluxing agents (C22B21/064, C22B21/066, and C22B21/068 take precedence)} C22B21/064 2 {using inert or reactive gases (C22B21/066 and C22B21/068 take precedence)} C22B21/066 2 {Treatment of circulating aluminium, e.g. by filtration (C22B21/068 takes precedence)} C22B21/068 2 {handling in vacuum} C22B23/00 0 Obtaining nickel or cobalt C22B23/005 1 {Preliminary treatment of ores, e.g. by roasting or by the Krupp-Renn process} C22B23/02 1 by dry processes C22B23/021 2 {by reduction in solid state, e.g. by segregation processes} C22B23/023 2 {with formation of ferro-nickel or ferro-cobalt} C22B23/025 2 {with formation of a matte or by matte refining or converting into nickel or cobalt, e.g. by the Oxford process (leaching of mattes C22B23/04)} C22B23/026 2 {from spent catalysts} C22B23/028 2 {separation of nickel from cobalt} C22B23/04 1 {by wet processes (recovery or separation of nickel or cobalt using organic agents C22B3/00)} C22B23/0407 2 {Leaching processes} C22B23/0415 3 {with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions} C22B23/0423 4 {Halogenated acids or salts thereof} C22B23/043 4 {Sulfurated acids or salts thereof} C22B23/0438 4 {Nitric acids or salts thereof} C22B23/0446 3 {with an ammoniacal liquor or with a hydroxide of an alkali or alkaline-earth metal} C22B23/0453 2 {Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching (C22B23/0407 takes precedence)} C22B23/0461 3 {by chemical methods} C22B23/0469 4 {by chemical substitution, e.g. by cementation} C22B23/0476 2 {Separation of nickel from cobalt} C22B23/0484 3 {in acidic type solutions} C22B23/0492 3 {in ammoniacal type solutions} C22B23/06 1 Refining C22B23/065 2 {carbonyl methods} C22B25/00 0 Obtaining tin C22B25/02 1 by dry processes C22B25/04 1 {by wet processes} C22B25/06 1 from scrap, especially tin scrap (by electrolytic procedure C25C1/14) C22B25/08 1 Refining C22B26/00 0 Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium C22B26/10 1 Obtaining alkali metals C22B26/12 2 Obtaining lithium C22B26/20 1 Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium C22B26/22 2 Obtaining magnesium C22B30/00 0 Obtaining antimony, arsenic or bismuth C22B30/02 1 Obtaining antimony C22B30/04 1 Obtaining arsenic {(extraction of metal compounds by leaching in organic solutions C22B3/16; treatment or purification of solutions by adsorption on solids C22B3/24, by liquid-liquid extraction C22B3/26, by ion-exchange extraction C22B3/42)} C22B30/06 1 Obtaining bismuth C22B34/00 0 Obtaining refractory metals C22B34/10 1 Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium C22B34/12 2 Obtaining titanium {or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08} C22B34/1204 3 {preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent} C22B34/1209 4 {by dry processes, e.g. with selective chlorination of iron or with formation of a titanium bearing slag} C22B34/1213 4 {by wet processes, e.g. using leaching methods or flotation techniques} C22B34/1218 3 {obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes} C22B34/1222 4 {using a halogen containing agent} C22B34/1227 4 {using an oxygen containing agent} C22B34/1231 4 {treatment or purification of titanium containing products obtained by dry processes, e.g. condensation} C22B34/1236 3 {obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by wet processes, e.g. by leaching} C22B34/124 4 {using acidic solutions or liquors} C22B34/1245 5 {containing a halogen ion as active agent} C22B34/125 5 {containing a sulfur ion as active agent} C22B34/1254 4 {using basic solutions or liquors} C22B34/1259 4 {treatment or purification of titanium containing solutions or liquors or slurries (C01G23/001 takes precedence)} C22B34/1263 3 {obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction (C22B34/129 takes precedence)} C22B34/1268 4 {using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams} C22B34/1272 5 {reduction of titanium halides, e.g. Kroll process} C22B34/1277 4 {using other metals, e.g. Al, Si, Mn} C22B34/1281 4 {using carbon containing agents, e.g. C, CO, carbides (C22B34/1286 takes precedence)} C22B34/1286 4 {using hydrogen containing agents, e.g. H2, CaH2, hydrocarbons} C22B34/129 3 {obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc} C22B34/1295 3 {Refining, melting, remelting, working up of titanium} C22B34/14 2 Obtaining zirconium or hafnium {(treatment or purification of solutions by liquid-liquid extraction, by ion exchange or by adsorption C22B3/00, C01G25/003, C01G27/003)} C22B34/20 1 Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium C22B34/22 2 Obtaining vanadium C22B34/225 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B34/24 2 Obtaining niobium or tantalum C22B34/30 1 Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten C22B34/32 2 Obtaining chromium C22B34/325 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B34/34 2 Obtaining molybdenum {(treatment or purification of solutions by adsorption on solids C22B3/24, by liquid-liquid extraction C22B3/26, by ion-exchange extraction C22B3/42; preparation of molybdenum involving liquid-liquid extraction, adsorption or ion-exchange C01G39/003)} C22B34/345 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B34/36 2 Obtaining tungsten C22B34/365 3 {from spent catalysts} C22B35/00 0 Obtaining beryllium C22B41/00 0 Obtaining germanium {(treatment or purification of solutions by adsorption on solids C22B3/24, by liquid-liquid extraction C22B3/26, by ion-exchange extraction C22B3/42)} C22B43/00 0 Obtaining mercury C22B47/00 0 Obtaining manganese C22B47/0009 1 {from spent catalysts} C22B47/0018 1 {Treating ocean floor nodules} C22B47/0027 2 {Preliminary treatment} C22B47/0036 2 {by dry processes, e.g. smelting} C22B47/0045 2 {by wet processes} C22B47/0054 3 {leaching processes} C22B47/0063 4 {with acids or salt solutions (C22B47/0072 takes precedence)} C22B47/0072 4 {with an ammoniacal liquor or with a hydroxide of an alkali or alkaline-earth metal} C22B47/0081 3 {Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching (C22B47/0054 takes precedence)} C22B47/009 2 {refining, e.g. separation of metals obtained by the above methods} C22B58/00 0 Obtaining gallium or indium {(treatment or purification of solutions by liquid-liquid extraction, by ion-exchange or by adsorption C22B3/20)} C22B59/00 0 Obtaining rare earth metals C22B60/00 0 Obtaining metals of atomic number 87 or higher, i.e. radioactive metals C22B60/02 1 Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides C22B60/0204 2 {obtaining uranium} C22B60/0208 3 {preliminary treatment of ores or scrap} C22B60/0213 3 {by dry processes} C22B60/0217 3 {by wet processes} C22B60/0221 4 {by leaching} C22B60/0226 5 {using acidic solutions or liquors} C22B60/023 6 {halogenated ion as active agent} C22B60/0234 6 {sulfurated ion as active agent} C22B60/0239 6 {nitric acid containing ion as active agent} C22B60/0243 6 {phosphorated ion as active agent} C22B60/0247 5 {using basic solutions or liquors} C22B60/0252 4 {treatment or purification of solutions or of liquors or of slurries (C22B60/0221 takes precedence)} C22B60/0256 5 {using biological agents, e.g. microorganisms or algae} C22B60/026 5 {liquid-liquid extraction with or without dissolution in organic solvents} C22B60/0265 5 {extraction by solid resins} C22B60/0269 6 {Extraction by activated carbon containing adsorbents} C22B60/0273 6 {Extraction by titanium containing adsorbents, e.g. by hydrous titanium oxide (C22B60/0269 takes precedence)} C22B60/0278 5 {by chemical methods (C22B60/0256, C22B60/026, C22B60/0265 take precedence)} C22B60/0282 6 {Solutions containing P ions, e.g. treatment of solutions resulting from the leaching of phosphate ores or recovery of uranium from wet-process phosphoric acid} C22B60/0286 3 {refining, melting, remelting, working up uranium} C22B60/0291 2 {obtaining thorium} C22B60/0295 2 {obtaining other actinides except plutonium} C22B60/04 2 Obtaining plutonium C22B61/00 0 Obtaining metals not elsewhere provided for in this subclass (iron C21) C22C ALLOYS (flints C06C15/00; treatment of alloys C21D, C22F) C22C1/00 0 Making non-ferrous alloys (by electrothermic methods C22B4/00; by electrolysis C25C1/24, C25C3/36) C22C1/007 1 {Preparing arsenides or antimonides, especially of the III-VI-compound type, e.g. aluminium or gallium arsenide} C22C1/02 1 by melting {(C22C1/1036 takes precedence)} C22C1/023 2 {Alloys based on nickel} C22C1/026 2 {Alloys based on aluminium} C22C1/03 2 using master alloys C22C1/04 1 by powder metallurgy (C22C1/08 takes precedence) C22C1/0408 2 {Light metal alloys} C22C1/0416 3 {Aluminium-based alloys} C22C1/0425 2 {Copper-based alloys} C22C1/0433 2 {Nickel- or cobalt-based alloys} C22C1/0441 3 {Alloys based on intermetallic compounds of the type rare earth - Co, Ni} C22C1/045 2 {Alloys based on refractory metals} C22C1/0458 3 {Alloys based on titanium, zirconium or hafnium} C22C1/0466 2 {Alloys based on noble metals} C22C1/047 2 comprising intermetallic compounds {(C22C1/0441 takes precedence)} C22C1/0475 2 {Impregnated alloys} C22C1/0483 2 {Alloys based on the low melting point metals Zn, Pb, Sn, Cd, In or Ga} C22C1/05 2 Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder (C22C1/08 takes precedence) C22C1/051 3 Making hard metals based on borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides or silicides; Preparation of the powder mixture used as the starting material therefor C22C1/053 4 with in situ formation of hard compounds C22C1/055 5 using carbon C22C1/056 5 using gas C22C1/057 4 with in situ formation of phases other than hard compounds by solid state reaction sintering, e.g. metal phase formed by reduction reaction C22C1/058 3 {by reaction sintering (i.e. gasless reaction starting from a mixture of solid metal compounds)} C22C1/059 3 Making alloys comprising less than 5% by weight of dispersed reinforcing phases C22C1/06 1 with the use of special agents for refining or deoxidising C22C1/08 1 Alloys with open or closed pores C22C1/081 2 {Casting porous metals into porous preform skeleton without foaming} C22C1/082 3 {with removal of the preform} C22C1/083 2 {Foaming process in molten metal other than by powder metallurgy} C22C1/085 3 {with external pressure or pressure buildup to make porous metals} C22C1/086 3 {Gas foaming process} C22C1/087 3 {after casting in solidified or solidifying metal to make porous metals} C22C1/088 2 {Foaming process with solid metal other than by powder metallurgy} C22C1/10 1 Alloys containing non-metals (C22C1/05, C22C1/08 take precedence) C22C1/1005 2 {Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives (pretreatment of non-metallic fibres C22C47/02)} C22C1/101 3 {by coating} C22C1/1015 3 {by preparing or treating a non-metallic additive preform} C22C1/1021 4 {the preform being ceramic} C22C1/1026 2 {starting from a solution or a suspension of (a) compound(s) of at least one of the alloy constituents} C22C1/1031 2 {starting from gaseous compounds or vapours of at least one of the constituents} C22C1/1036 2 {starting from a melt} C22C1/1042 3 {by atomising} C22C1/1047 3 {by mixing and casting liquid metal matrix composites} C22C1/1052 4 {by mixing and casting metal matrix composites with reaction} C22C1/1057 3 {Reactive infiltration} C22C1/1063 4 {Gas reaction, e.g. lanxide} C22C1/1068 3 {Making hard metals based on borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides or silicides} C22C1/1073 3 {Infiltration or casting under mechanical pressure, e.g. squeeze casting} C22C1/1078 2 {by internal oxidation of material in solid state} C22C1/1084 2 {by mechanical alloying (blending, milling)} C22C1/1089 2 {by partial reduction or decomposition of a solid metal compound} C22C1/1094 2 {comprising an after-treatment} C22C1/11 1 Making amorphous alloys C22C1/12 1 by processing in a semi-solid state, e.g. holding the alloy in the solid-liquid phase C22C3/00 0 Removing material from alloys to produce alloys of different constitution {separation of the constituents of alloys} C22C3/005 1 {Separation of the constituents of alloys} C22C5/00 0 Alloys based on noble metals C22C5/02 1 Alloys based on gold C22C5/04 1 Alloys based on a platinum group metal C22C5/06 1 Alloys based on silver C22C5/08 2 with copper as the next major constituent C22C5/10 2 with cadmium as the next major constituent C22C7/00 0 Alloys based on mercury C22C9/00 0 Alloys based on copper C22C9/01 1 with aluminium as the next major constituent C22C9/02 1 with tin as the next major constituent C22C9/04 1 with zinc as the next major constituent C22C9/05 1 with manganese as the next major constituent C22C9/06 1 with nickel or cobalt as the next major constituent C22C9/08 1 with lead as the next major constituent C22C9/10 1 with silicon as the next major constituent C22C11/00 0 Alloys based on lead C22C11/02 1 with an alkali or an alkaline earth metal as the next major constituent C22C11/04 1 with copper as the next major constituent C22C11/06 1 with tin as the next major constituent C22C11/08 1 with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent C22C11/10 2 with tin C22C12/00 0 Alloys based on antimony or bismuth C22C13/00 0 Alloys based on tin C22C13/02 1 with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent C22C14/00 0 Alloys based on titanium C22C16/00 0 Alloys based on zirconium C22C18/00 0 Alloys based on zinc C22C18/02 1 with copper as the next major constituent C22C18/04 1 with aluminium as the next major constituent C22C19/00 0 Alloys based on nickel or cobalt C22C19/002 1 {with copper as the next major constituent} C22C19/005 1 {with Manganese as the next major constituent} C22C19/007 1 {with a light metal (alkali metal Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs; earth alkali metal Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al Ga, Ge, Ti) or B, Si, Zr, Hf, Sc, Y, lanthanides, actinides, as the next major constituent} C22C19/03 1 based on nickel C22C19/05 2 with chromium C22C19/051 3 {and Mo or W} C22C19/052 4 {with the maximum Cr content being at least 40%} C22C19/053 4 {with the maximum Cr content being at least 30% but less than 40%} C22C19/055 4 {with the maximum Cr content being at least 20% but less than 30%} C22C19/056 4 {with the maximum Cr content being at least 10% but less than 20%} C22C19/057 4 {with the maximum Cr content being less 10%} C22C19/058 3 {without Mo and W} C22C19/07 1 based on cobalt C22C20/00 0 Alloys based on cadmium C22C21/00 0 Alloys based on aluminium C22C21/003 1 {containing at least 2.6% of one or more of the elements: tin, lead, antimony, bismuth, cadmium, and titanium} C22C21/006 1 {containing Hg} C22C21/02 1 with silicon as the next major constituent C22C21/04 2 Modified aluminium-silicon alloys C22C21/06 1 with magnesium as the next major constituent C22C21/08 2 with silicon C22C21/10 1 with zinc as the next major constituent C22C21/12 1 with copper as the next major constituent C22C21/14 2 with silicon C22C21/16 2 with magnesium C22C21/18 2 with zinc C22C22/00 0 Alloys based on manganese C22C23/00 0 Alloys based on magnesium C22C23/02 1 with aluminium as the next major constituent C22C23/04 1 with zinc or cadmium as the next major constituent C22C23/06 1 with a rare earth metal as the next major constituent C22C24/00 0 Alloys based on an alkali or an alkaline earth metal C22C25/00 0 Alloys based on beryllium C22C26/00 0 Alloys containing diamond {or cubic or wurtzitic boron nitride, fullerenes or carbon nanotubes} C22C2026/001 1 {Fullerenes} C22C2026/002 1 {Carbon nanotubes} C22C2026/003 1 {Cubic boron nitrides only} C22C2026/005 1 {with additional metal compounds being borides} C22C2026/006 1 {with additional metal compounds being carbides} C22C2026/007 1 {with additional metal compounds being nitrides} C22C2026/008 1 {with additional metal compounds other than carbides, borides or nitrides} C22C27/00 0 Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00 C22C27/02 1 Alloys based on vanadium, niobium, or tantalum C22C27/025 2 {alloys based on vanadium} C22C27/04 1 Alloys based on tungsten or molybdenum C22C27/06 1 Alloys based on chromium C22C28/00 0 Alloys based on a metal not provided for in groups C22C5/00 - C22C27/00 C22C29/00 0 Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides {(C22C26/00 takes precedence)} C22C29/005 1 {comprising a particular metallic binder} C22C29/02 1 based on carbides or carbonitrides C22C29/04 2 based on carbonitrides C22C29/06 2 based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds C22C29/062 3 {based on B4C} C22C29/065 3 {based on SiC} C22C29/067 3 {comprising a particular metallic binder} C22C29/08 3 based on tungsten carbide C22C29/10 3 based on titanium carbide C22C29/12 1 based on oxides C22C29/14 1 based on borides C22C29/16 1 based on nitrides {(containing cubic BN or wurtzitic BN and diamond C22C26/00)} C22C29/18 1 based on silicides C22C30/00 0 Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent C22C30/02 1 containing copper C22C30/04 1 containing tin or lead C22C30/06 1 containing zinc C22C32/00 0 Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ C22C32/0005 1 {with at least one oxide and at least one of carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents} C22C32/001 1 {with only oxides} C22C32/0015 2 {with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents} C22C32/0021 3 {Matrix based on noble metals, Cu or alloys thereof} C22C32/0026 3 {Matrix based on Ni, Co, Cr or alloys thereof} C22C32/0031 3 {Matrix based on refractory metals, W, Mo, Nb, Hf, Ta, Zr, Ti, V or alloys thereof} C22C32/0036 3 {Matrix based on Al, Mg, Be or alloys thereof} C22C32/0042 3 {Matrix based on low melting metals, Pb, Sn, In, Zn, Cd or alloys thereof} C22C32/0047 1 {with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents} C22C32/0052 2 {only carbides} C22C32/0057 3 {based on B4C} C22C32/0063 3 {based on SiC} C22C32/0068 2 {only nitrides} C22C32/0073 2 {only borides} C22C32/0078 2 {only silicides} C22C32/0084 1 {carbon or graphite as the main non-metallic constituent} C22C32/0089 1 {with other, not previously mentioned inorganic compounds as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. sulfides, glass} C22C32/0094 1 {with organic materials as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. resin} C22C33/00 0 Making ferrous alloys C22C33/003 1 {making amorphous alloys} C22C33/006 1 {compositions used for making ferrous alloys} C22C33/02 1 by powder metallurgy (working metallic powder B22F) C22C33/0207 2 {Using a mixture of prealloyed powders or a master alloy (mixtures of metal powder in general B22F1/09)} C22C33/0214 3 {comprising P or a phosphorus compound} C22C33/0221 3 {comprising S or a sulfur compound} C22C33/0228 3 {comprising other non-metallic compounds or more than 5% of graphite} C22C33/0235 2 {Starting from compounds, e.g. oxides (manufacture of articles starting from powder comprising reducible metal compounds in general B22F3/001)} C22C33/0242 2 {using the impregnating technique (impregnating articles in general B22F3/26)} C22C33/025 2 {having an intermetallic of the REM-Fe type which is not magnetic} C22C33/0257 2 {characterised by the range of the alloying elements} C22C33/0261 3 {Matrix based on Fe for ODS steels} C22C33/0264 3 {the maximum content of each alloying element not exceeding 5%} C22C33/0271 4 {with only C, Mn, Si, P, S, As as alloying elements, e.g. carbon steel} C22C33/0278 3 {with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5%} C22C33/0285 4 {with Cr, Co, or Ni having a minimum content higher than 5%} C22C33/0292 4 {with more than 5% preformed carbides, nitrides or borides} C22C33/04 1 by melting C22C33/06 2 using master alloys C22C33/08 1 Making cast-iron alloys C22C33/10 2 including procedures for adding magnesium C22C33/12 3 by fluidised injection C22C35/00 0 Master alloys for iron or steel C22C35/005 1 {based on iron, e.g. ferro-alloys} C22C37/00 0 Cast-iron alloys C22C37/04 1 containing spheroidal graphite C22C37/06 1 containing chromium C22C37/08 2 with nickel C22C37/10 1 containing aluminium or silicon C22C38/00 0 Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys (cast-iron alloys C22C37/00) C22C38/001 1 {containing N} C22C38/002 1 {containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60} C22C38/004 1 {Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%} C22C38/005 1 {containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides} C22C38/007 1 {containing silver} C22C38/008 1 {containing tin} C22C38/02 1 containing silicon C22C38/04 1 containing manganese C22C38/06 1 containing aluminium C22C38/08 1 containing nickel {(C22C38/105 takes precedence)} C22C38/10 1 containing cobalt C22C38/105 2 {containing Co and Ni} C22C38/12 1 containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium C22C38/14 1 containing titanium or zirconium C22C38/16 1 containing copper C22C38/18 1 containing chromium C22C38/20 2 with copper C22C38/22 2 with molybdenum or tungsten C22C38/24 2 with vanadium C22C38/26 2 with niobium or tantalum C22C38/28 2 with titanium or zirconium C22C38/30 2 with cobalt C22C38/32 2 with boron C22C38/34 2 with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon C22C38/36 2 with more than 1.7% by weight of carbon C22C38/38 2 with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese C22C38/40 2 with nickel C22C38/42 3 with copper C22C38/44 3 with molybdenum or tungsten C22C38/46 3 with vanadium C22C38/48 3 with niobium or tantalum C22C38/50 3 with titanium or zirconium C22C38/52 3 with cobalt C22C38/54 3 with boron C22C38/56 3 with more than 1.7% by weight of carbon C22C38/58 3 with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese C22C38/60 1 containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur C22C43/00 0 Alloys containing radioactive materials C22C45/00 0 Amorphous alloys (making amorphous non-ferrous alloys C22C1/11) C22C45/001 1 {with Cu as the major constituent} C22C45/003 1 {with one or more of the noble metals as major constituent} C22C45/005 1 {with Mg as the major constituent} C22C45/006 1 {with Cr as the major constituent} C22C45/008 1 {with Fe, Co or Ni as the major constituent (C22C45/02, C22C45/04 take precedence)} C22C45/02 1 with iron as the major constituent C22C45/04 1 with nickel or cobalt as the major constituent C22C45/06 1 with beryllium as the major constituent C22C45/08 1 with aluminium as the major constituent C22C45/10 1 with molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, tantalum, titanium, or zirconium {or Hf} as the major constituent C22C47/00 0 Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments C22C2047/005 1 {Working of filaments or rods into fibre reinforced metal by mechanical deformation} C22C47/02 1 Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments C22C47/025 2 {Aligning or orienting the fibres} C22C47/04 2 by coating, e.g. with a protective or activated covering C22C47/06 2 by forming the fibres or filaments into a preformed structure, e.g. using a temporary binder to form a mat-like element C22C47/062 3 {from wires or filaments only} C22C47/064 4 {Winding wires} C22C47/066 4 {Weaving wires} C22C47/068 4 {Aligning wires} C22C47/08 1 by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal, e.g. by infiltrating the fibres or filaments placed in a mould {(C22C47/16 takes precedence)} C22C47/10 2 Infiltration in the presence of a reactive atmosphere; Reactive infiltration C22C47/12 2 Infiltration or casting under mechanical pressure C22C47/14 1 by powder metallurgy, i.e. by processing mixtures of metal powder and fibres or filaments C22C47/16 1 by thermal spraying of the metal, e.g. plasma spraying {(atomising molten metal comprising fibres see also C22C1/1042)} C22C47/18 2 using a preformed structure of fibres or filaments C22C47/20 1 by subjecting to pressure and heat an assembly comprising at least one metal layer or sheet and one layer of fibres or filaments C22C2047/205 2 {placing wires inside grooves of a metal layer} C22C49/00 0 Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments C22C49/02 1 characterised by the matrix material C22C49/04 2 Light metals C22C49/06 3 Aluminium C22C49/08 2 Iron group metals C22C49/10 2 Refractory metals C22C49/11 3 Titanium C22C49/12 2 Intermetallic matrix material C22C49/14 1 characterised by the fibres or filaments C22C2200/00 0 Crystalline structure C22C2200/02 1 Amorphous C22C2200/04 1 Nanocrystalline C22C2200/06 1 Quasicrystalline C22C2202/00 0 Physical properties C22C2202/02 1 Magnetic C22C2202/04 1 Hydrogen absorbing C22C2204/00 0 End product comprising different layers, coatings or parts of cermet C22F CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS (surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by this subclass, C23F17/00) C22F1/00 0 Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working (apparatus for mechanical working of metal B21, B23, B24) C22F1/002 1 {by rapid cooling or quenching; cooling agents used therefor} C22F1/004 1 {Heat treatment in fluid bed} C22F1/006 1 {Resulting in heat recoverable alloys with a memory effect} C22F1/008 1 {Using a protective surface layer} C22F1/02 1 in inert or controlled atmosphere or vacuum (adjusting the composition of the atmosphere C21D1/76) C22F1/04 1 of aluminium or alloys based thereon C22F1/043 2 of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent C22F1/047 2 of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent C22F1/05 2 of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions C22F1/053 2 of alloys with zinc as the next major constituent C22F1/057 2 of alloys with copper as the next major constituent C22F1/06 1 of magnesium or alloys based thereon C22F1/08 1 of copper or alloys based thereon C22F1/10 1 of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon C22F1/11 1 of chromium or alloys based thereon C22F1/12 1 of lead or alloys based thereon C22F1/14 1 of noble metals or alloys based thereon C22F1/16 1 of other metals or alloys based thereon C22F1/165 2 {of zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon} C22F1/18 2 High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon C22F1/183 3 {of titanium or alloys based thereon} C22F1/186 3 {of zirconium or alloys based thereon} C22F3/00 0 Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by special physical methods, e.g. treatment with neutrons C22F3/02 1 by solidifying a melt controlled by supersonic waves or electric or magnetic fields C23 COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL C23C COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL (making metal-coated products by extrusion B21C23/22; covering with metal by connecting pre-existing layers to articles, see the relevant places, e.g. B21D39/00, B23K; metallising of glass C03C; metallising mortars, concrete, artificial stone, ceramics or natural stone C04B41/00; enamelling of, or applying a vitreous layer to, metals C23D; treating metal surfaces or coating of metals by electrolysis or electrophoresis C25D; single-crystal film growth C30B; by metallising textiles D06M11/83; decorating textiles by locally metallising D06Q1/04) C23C2/00 0 Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor C23C2/003 1 {Apparatus} C23C2/0032 2 {specially adapted for batch coating of substrate} C23C2/00322 3 {Details of mechanisms for immersing or removing substrate from molten liquid bath, e.g. basket or lifting mechanism} C23C2/0034 2 {Details related to elements immersed in bath} C23C2/00342 3 {Moving elements, e.g. pumps or mixers} C23C2/00344 4 {Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings} C23C2/00348 3 {Fixed work supports or guides} C23C2/0035 2 {Means for continuously moving substrate through, into or out of the bath (C23C2/00344 takes precedence)} C23C2/0036 2 {Crucibles} C23C2/00361 3 {characterised by structures including means for immersing or extracting the substrate through confining wall area} C23C2/00362 4 {Details related to seals, e.g. magnetic means} C23C2/0038 2 {characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process} C23C2/004 3 {Snouts} C23C2/006 1 {Pattern or selective deposits} C23C2/0062 2 {without pre-treatment of the material to be coated, e.g. using masking elements such as casings, shields, fixtures or blocking elements} C23C2/0064 2 {using masking layers} C23C2/02 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas (C23C2/30 takes precedence) C23C2/022 2 {by heating} C23C2/0222 3 {in a reactive atmosphere, e.g. oxidising or reducing atmosphere (C23C2/024 takes precedence)} C23C2/0224 3 {Two or more thermal pretreatments} C23C2/024 2 {by cleaning or etching} C23C2/026 2 {Deposition of sublayers, e.g. adhesion layers or pre-applied alloying elements or corrosion protection} C23C2/04 1 characterised by the coating material C23C2/06 2 Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon C23C2/08 2 Tin or alloys based thereon C23C2/10 2 Lead or alloys based thereon C23C2/12 2 Aluminium or alloys based thereon C23C2/14 1 Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness C23C2/16 2 using fluids under pressure, e.g. air knives C23C2/18 3 Removing excess of molten coatings from elongated material C23C2/185 4 {Tubes; Wires} C23C2/20 4 Strips; Plates C23C2/22 2 by rubbing, e.g. using knives {, e.g. rubbing solids} C23C2/24 2 using magnetic or electric fields C23C2/26 1 After-treatment (C23C2/14 takes precedence) C23C2/261 2 {in a gas atmosphere, e.g. inert or reducing atmosphere} C23C2/265 2 {by applying solid particles to the molten coating} C23C2/28 2 Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath C23C2/285 3 {for remelting the coating} C23C2/29 3 {Cooling or quenching} C23C2/30 1 Fluxes or coverings on molten baths (C23C2/22 takes precedence) C23C2/32 1 using vibratory energy applied to the bath or substrate (C23C2/14 takes precedence) C23C2/325 1 {Processes or devices for cleaning the bath} C23C2/34 1 characterised by the shape of the material to be treated (C23C2/14 takes precedence) C23C2/36 2 Elongated material C23C2/38 3 Wires; Tubes C23C2/385 4 {Tubes of specific length} C23C2/40 3 Plates; Strips C23C2/405 4 {Plates of specific length} C23C2/50 1 {Controlling or regulating the coating processes (C23C2/14 takes precedence)} C23C2/51 2 {Computer-controlled implementation} C23C2/52 2 {with means for measuring or sensing} C23C2/521 3 {Composition of the bath} C23C2/522 3 {Temperature of the bath} C23C2/523 3 {Bath level or amount} C23C2/524 3 {Position of the substrate} C23C2/5245 4 {for reducing vibrations of the substrate} C23C2/525 3 {Speed of the substrate} C23C2/526 3 {for visually inspecting the surface quality of the substrate} C23C2/54 2 {of the mixing or stirring the bath} C23C2/542 3 {using static devices separate from the substrate, e.g. a fixed plate} C23C2/544 3 {using moving mixing devices separate from the substrate, e.g. an impeller of blade} C23C4/00 0 Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge (build-up welding B23K, e.g. B23K5/18, B23K9/04) C23C4/01 1 Selective coating, e.g. pattern coating, without pre-treatment of the material to be coated C23C4/02 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas C23C4/04 1 characterised by the coating material C23C4/06 2 Metallic material C23C4/067 3 containing free particles of non-metal elements, e.g. carbon, silicon, boron, phosphorus or arsenic C23C4/073 3 containing MCrAl or MCrAlY alloys, where M is nickel, cobalt or iron, with or without non-metal elements C23C4/08 3 containing only metal elements (C23C4/073 takes precedence) C23C4/10 2 Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof C23C4/11 3 Oxides C23C4/12 1 characterised by the method of spraying C23C4/123 2 Spraying molten metal C23C4/126 2 Detonation spraying C23C4/129 2 Flame spraying C23C4/131 2 Wire arc spraying C23C4/134 2 Plasma spraying C23C4/137 2 Spraying in vacuum or in an inert atmosphere C23C4/14 2 for coating elongate material C23C4/16 3 Wires; Tubes C23C4/18 1 After-treatment C23C4/185 2 {Separation of the coating from the substrate} C23C6/00 0 Coating by casting molten material on the substrate C23C8/00 0 Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces (diffusion of silicon C23C10/00); Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals (C23C14/00 takes precedence) C23C8/02 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated (C23C8/04 takes precedence) C23C8/04 1 Treatment of selected surface areas, e.g. using masks C23C8/06 1 using gases (C23C8/36 takes precedence) C23C8/08 2 only one element being applied C23C8/10 3 Oxidising C23C8/12 4 using elemental oxygen or ozone C23C8/14 5 Oxidising of ferrous surfaces C23C8/16 4 using oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. water, carbon dioxide C23C8/18 5 Oxidising of ferrous surfaces C23C8/20 3 Carburising C23C8/22 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/24 3 Nitriding C23C8/26 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/28 2 more than one element being applied in one step C23C8/30 3 Carbo-nitriding C23C8/32 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/34 2 more than one element being applied in more than one step C23C8/36 2 using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding C23C8/38 3 Treatment of ferrous surfaces C23C8/40 1 using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions C23C8/42 2 only one element being applied C23C8/44 3 Carburising C23C8/46 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/48 3 Nitriding C23C8/50 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/52 2 more than one element being applied in one step C23C8/54 3 Carbo-nitriding C23C8/56 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/58 2 more than one element being applied in more than one step C23C8/60 1 using solids, e.g. powders, pastes (using liquid suspensions of solids C23C8/40) C23C8/62 2 only one element being applied C23C8/64 3 Carburising C23C8/66 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/68 3 Boronising C23C8/70 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/72 2 more than one element being applied in one step C23C8/74 3 Carbo-nitriding C23C8/76 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C8/78 2 more than one element being applied in more than one step C23C8/80 1 After-treatment C23C10/00 0 Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces C23C10/02 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated (C23C10/04 takes precedence) C23C10/04 1 Diffusion into selected surface areas, e.g. using masks C23C10/06 1 using gases C23C10/08 2 only one element being diffused C23C10/10 3 Chromising C23C10/12 4 of ferrous surfaces C23C10/14 2 more than one element being diffused in one step C23C10/16 2 more than one element being diffused in more than one step C23C10/18 1 using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions C23C10/20 2 only one element being diffused C23C10/22 3 Metal melt containing the element to be diffused C23C10/24 3 Salt bath containing the element to be diffused C23C10/26 2 more than one element being diffused C23C10/28 1 using solids, e.g. powders, pastes C23C10/30 2 using a layer of powder or paste on the surface (using liquid suspensions of solids C23C10/18) C23C10/32 3 Chromising C23C10/34 2 Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation C23C10/36 3 only one element being diffused C23C10/38 4 Chromising C23C10/40 5 of ferrous surfaces C23C10/42 6 in the presence of volatile transport additives, e.g. halogenated substances C23C10/44 4 Siliconising C23C10/46 5 of ferrous surfaces C23C10/48 4 Aluminising C23C10/50 5 of ferrous surfaces C23C10/52 3 more than one element being diffused in one step C23C10/54 4 Diffusion of at least chromium C23C10/56 5 and at least aluminium C23C10/58 3 more than one element being diffused in more than one step C23C10/60 1 After-treatment C23C12/00 0 Solid state diffusion of at least one non-metal element other than silicon and at least one metal element or silicon into metallic material surfaces C23C12/02 1 Diffusion in one step C23C14/00 0 Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material C23C14/0005 1 {Separation of the coating from the substrate} C23C14/001 1 {Coating on a liquid substrate} C23C14/0015 1 {characterized by the colour of the layer} C23C14/0021 1 {Reactive sputtering or evaporation} C23C14/0026 2 {Activation or excitation of reactive gases outside the coating chamber} C23C14/0031 3 {Bombardment of substrates by reactive ion beams} C23C14/0036 2 {Reactive sputtering} C23C14/0042 3 {Controlling partial pressure or flow rate of reactive or inert gases with feedback of measurements} C23C14/0047 3 {Activation or excitation of reactive gases outside the coating chamber} C23C14/0052 4 {Bombardment of substrates by reactive ion beams} C23C14/0057 3 {using reactive gases other than O2, H2O, N2, NH3 or CH4} C23C14/0063 3 {characterised by means for introducing or removing gases} C23C14/0068 3 {characterised by means for confinement of gases or sputtered material, e.g. screens, baffles} C23C14/0073 3 {by exposing the substrates to reactive gases intermittently} C23C14/0078 4 {by moving the substrates between spatially separate sputtering and reaction stations} C23C14/0084 3 {Producing gradient compositions} C23C14/0089 3 {in metallic mode} C23C14/0094 3 {in transition mode} C23C14/02 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated (C23C14/04 takes precedence) C23C14/021 2 {Cleaning or etching treatments} C23C14/022 3 {by means of bombardment with energetic particles or radiation} C23C14/024 2 {Deposition of sublayers, e.g. to promote adhesion of the coating (C23C14/027 takes precedence)} C23C14/025 3 {Metallic sublayers} C23C14/027 2 {Graded interfaces} C23C14/028 2 {Physical treatment to alter the texture of the substrate surface, e.g. grinding, polishing} C23C14/04 1 Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks C23C14/042 2 {using masks} C23C14/044 3 {using masks to redistribute rather than totally prevent coating, e.g. producing thickness gradient} C23C14/046 2 {Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates} C23C14/048 2 {using irradiation by energy or particles} C23C14/06 1 characterised by the coating material ({C23C14/0021} , C23C14/04 take precedence) C23C14/0605 2 {Carbon} C23C14/0611 3 {Diamond} C23C14/0617 2 {AIII BV compounds, where A is Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi} C23C14/0623 2 {Sulfides, selenides or tellurides} C23C14/0629 3 {of zinc, cadmium or mercury} C23C14/0635 2 {Carbides} C23C14/0641 2 {Nitrides (C23C14/0617 takes precedence)} C23C14/0647 3 {Boron nitride} C23C14/0652 3 {Silicon nitride} C23C14/0658 3 {Carbon nitride} C23C14/0664 2 {Carbonitrides} C23C14/067 2 {Borides} C23C14/0676 2 {Oxynitrides} C23C14/0682 2 {Silicides} C23C14/0688 2 {Cermets, e.g. mixtures of metal and one or more of carbides, nitrides, oxides or borides} C23C14/0694 2 {Halides} C23C14/08 2 Oxides (C23C14/10 takes precedence) C23C14/081 3 {of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium} C23C14/082 3 {of alkaline earth metals} C23C14/083 3 {of refractory metals or yttrium} C23C14/085 3 {of iron group metals} C23C14/086 3 {of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth} C23C14/087 3 {of copper or solid solutions thereof} C23C14/088 3 {of the type ABO3 with A representing alkali, alkaline earth metal or Pb and B representing a refractory or rare earth metal} C23C14/10 2 Glass or silica C23C14/12 2 Organic material C23C14/14 2 Metallic material, boron or silicon C23C14/16 3 on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon C23C14/165 4 {by cathodic sputtering} C23C14/18 3 on other inorganic substrates C23C14/185 4 {by cathodic sputtering} C23C14/20 3 on organic substrates C23C14/205 4 {by cathodic sputtering} C23C14/22 1 characterised by the process of coating C23C14/221 2 {Ion beam deposition (C23C14/46, C23C14/48 take precedence)} C23C14/223 2 {specially adapted for coating particles} C23C14/225 2 {Oblique incidence of vaporised material on substrate} C23C14/226 3 {in order to form films with columnar structure} C23C14/228 2 {Gas flow assisted PVD deposition} C23C14/24 2 Vacuum evaporation C23C14/243 3 {Crucibles for source material (C23C14/28, C23C14/30 take precedence)} C23C14/246 3 {Replenishment of source material} C23C14/26 3 by resistance or inductive heating of the source C23C14/28 3 by wave energy or particle radiation (C23C14/32 - C23C14/48 take precedence) C23C14/30 4 by electron bombardment C23C14/32 3 by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours {, e.g. ion-plating}(C23C14/34 - C23C14/48 take precedence) C23C14/325 4 {Electric arc evaporation} C23C14/34 2 Sputtering C23C14/3407 3 {Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target} C23C14/3414 4 {Metallurgical or chemical aspects of target preparation, e.g. casting, powder metallurgy} C23C14/3421 4 {using heated targets} C23C14/3428 4 {using liquid targets} C23C14/3435 3 {Applying energy to the substrate during sputtering} C23C14/3442 4 {using an ion beam} C23C14/345 4 {using substrate bias} C23C14/3457 3 {using other particles than noble gas ions (C23C14/0036, C23C14/46 take precedence)} C23C14/3464 3 {using more than one target (C23C14/56 takes precedence)} C23C14/3471 3 {Introduction of auxiliary energy into the plasma} C23C14/3478 4 {using electrons, e.g. triode sputtering} C23C14/3485 3 {using pulsed power to the target} C23C14/3492 3 {Variation of parameters during sputtering} C23C14/35 3 by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering {(C23C14/3457 takes precedence)} C23C14/351 4 {using a magnetic field in close vicinity to the substrate} C23C14/352 4 {using more than one target (C23C14/56 takes precedence)} C23C14/354 4 {Introduction of auxiliary energy into the plasma} C23C14/355 5 {using electrons, e.g. triode sputtering} C23C14/357 5 {Microwaves, e.g. electron cyclotron resonance enhanced sputtering} C23C14/358 5 {Inductive energy} C23C14/46 3 by ion beam produced by an external ion source C23C14/48 2 Ion implantation C23C14/50 2 Substrate holders C23C14/505 3 {for rotation of the substrates} C23C14/52 2 Means for observation of the coating process C23C14/54 2 Controlling or regulating the coating process C23C14/541 3 {Heating or cooling of the substrates} C23C14/542 3 {Controlling the film thickness or evaporation rate} C23C14/543 4 {using measurement on the vapor source} C23C14/544 4 {using measurement in the gas phase} C23C14/545 4 {using measurement on deposited material} C23C14/546 5 {using crystal oscillators} C23C14/547 5 {using optical methods} C23C14/548 3 {Controlling the composition} C23C14/56 2 Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks C23C14/562 3 {for coating elongated substrates} C23C14/564 3 {Means for minimising impurities in the coating chamber such as dust, moisture, residual gases} C23C14/566 4 {using a load-lock chamber} C23C14/568 3 {Transferring the substrates through a series of coating stations (C23C14/562 takes precedence)} C23C14/58 1 After-treatment C23C14/5806 2 {Thermal treatment} C23C14/5813 3 {using lasers} C23C14/582 3 {using electron bombardment} C23C14/5826 2 {Treatment with charged particles (C23C14/582 takes precedence)} C23C14/5833 3 {Ion beam bombardment} C23C14/584 2 {Non-reactive treatment} C23C14/5846 2 {Reactive treatment} C23C14/5853 3 {Oxidation} C23C14/586 3 {Nitriding} C23C14/5866 3 {Treatment with sulfur, selenium or tellurium} C23C14/5873 2 {Removal of material} C23C14/588 3 {by mechanical treatment} C23C14/5886 2 {Mechanical treatment (involving removal of material C23C14/588)} C23C14/5893 2 {Mixing of deposited material} C23C16/00 0 Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes (reactive sputtering or vacuum evaporation C23C14/00) C23C16/003 1 {Coating on a liquid substrate} C23C16/006 1 {characterized by the colour of the layer} C23C16/01 1 on temporary substrates, e.g. substrates subsequently removed by etching C23C16/02 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated (C23C16/04 takes precedence) C23C16/0209 2 {by heating} C23C16/0218 3 {in a reactive atmosphere (C23C16/0227 takes precedence)} C23C16/0227 2 {by cleaning or etching} C23C16/0236 3 {by etching with a reactive gas} C23C16/0245 3 {by etching with a plasma} C23C16/0254 2 {Physical treatment to alter the texture of the surface, e.g. scratching or polishing} C23C16/0263 3 {Irradiation with laser or particle beam} C23C16/0272 2 {Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating} C23C16/0281 3 {of metallic sub-layers (C23C16/029 takes precedence)} C23C16/029 3 {Graded interfaces} C23C16/04 1 Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks C23C16/042 2 {using masks} C23C16/045 2 {Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates} C23C16/047 2 {using irradiation by energy or particles} C23C16/06 1 characterised by the deposition of metallic material C23C16/08 2 from metal halides C23C16/10 3 Deposition of chromium only C23C16/12 3 Deposition of aluminium only C23C16/14 3 Deposition of only one other metal element C23C16/16 2 from metal carbonyl compounds C23C16/18 2 from metallo-organic compounds C23C16/20 3 Deposition of aluminium only C23C16/22 1 characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material C23C16/24 2 Deposition of silicon only C23C16/26 2 Deposition of carbon only C23C16/27 3 Diamond only C23C16/271 4 {using hot filaments} C23C16/272 4 {using DC, AC or RF discharges} C23C16/274 4 {using microwave discharges} C23C16/275 4 {using combustion torches} C23C16/276 4 {using plasma jets} C23C16/277 4 {using other elements in the gas phase besides carbon and hydrogen; using other elements besides carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in case of use of combustion torches; using other elements besides carbon, hydrogen and inert gas in case of use of plasma jets} C23C16/278 4 {doping or introduction of a secondary phase in the diamond} C23C16/279 4 {control of diamond crystallography} C23C16/28 2 Deposition of only one other non-metal element C23C16/30 2 Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides C23C16/301 3 {AIII BV compounds, where A is Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi} C23C16/303 4 {Nitrides} C23C16/305 3 {Sulfides, selenides, or tellurides} C23C16/306 4 {AII BVI compounds, where A is Zn, Cd or Hg and B is S, Se or Te} C23C16/308 3 {Oxynitrides} C23C16/32 3 Carbides C23C16/325 4 {Silicon carbide} C23C16/34 3 Nitrides {(C23C16/303 takes precedence)} C23C16/342 4 {Boron nitride} C23C16/345 4 {Silicon nitride} C23C16/347 4 {Carbon nitride} C23C16/36 3 Carbonitrides C23C16/38 3 Borides C23C16/40 3 Oxides C23C16/401 4 {containing silicon} C23C16/402 5 {Silicon dioxide} C23C16/403 4 {of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium} C23C16/404 4 {of alkaline earth metals} C23C16/405 4 {of refractory metals or yttrium} C23C16/406 4 {of iron group metals} C23C16/407 4 {of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth} C23C16/408 4 {of copper or solid solutions thereof} C23C16/409 4 {of the type ABO3 with A representing alkali, alkaline earth metal or lead and B representing a refractory metal, nickel, scandium or a lanthanide} C23C16/42 3 Silicides C23C16/44 1 characterised by the method of coating (C23C16/04 takes precedence) C23C16/4401 2 {Means for minimising impurities, e.g. dust, moisture or residual gas, in the reaction chamber} C23C16/4402 3 {Reduction of impurities in the source gas} C23C16/4404 3 {Coatings or surface treatment on the inside of the reaction chamber or on parts thereof} C23C16/4405 3 {Cleaning of reactor or parts inside the reactor by using reactive gases} C23C16/4407 3 {Cleaning of reactor or reactor parts by using wet or mechanical methods} C23C16/4408 3 {by purging residual gases from the reaction chamber or gas lines} C23C16/4409 3 {characterised by sealing means} C23C16/4411 2 {Cooling of the reaction chamber walls (C23C16/45572 takes precedence)} C23C16/4412 2 {Details relating to the exhausts, e.g. pumps, filters, scrubbers, particle traps} C23C16/4414 2 {Electrochemical vapour deposition [EVD]} C23C16/4415 2 {Acoustic wave CVD} C23C16/4417 2 {Methods specially adapted for coating powder} C23C16/4418 2 {Methods for making free-standing articles (C23C16/01 takes precedence)} C23C16/442 2 using fluidised bed process C23C16/448 2 characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials C23C16/4481 3 {by evaporation using carrier gas in contact with the source material (C23C16/4486 takes precedence)} C23C16/4482 4 {by bubbling of carrier gas through liquid source material} C23C16/4483 4 {using a porous body} C23C16/4485 3 {by evaporation without using carrier gas in contact with the source material (C23C16/4486 takes precedence)} C23C16/4486 3 {by producing an aerosol and subsequent evaporation of the droplets or particles} C23C16/4487 3 {by using a condenser} C23C16/4488 3 {by in situ generation of reactive gas by chemical or electrochemical reaction} C23C16/452 3 by activating reactive gas streams before {their} introduction into the reaction chamber, e.g. by {ionisation} or addition of reactive species C23C16/453 2 passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD (C23C16/513 takes precedence; for flame or plasma spraying of coating material in the molten state C23C4/00) C23C16/455 2 characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber C23C16/45502 3 {Flow conditions in reaction chamber} C23C16/45504 4 {Laminar flow} C23C16/45506 4 {Turbulent flow} C23C16/45508 4 {Radial flow} C23C16/4551 4 {Jet streams} C23C16/45512 3 {Premixing before introduction in the reaction chamber} C23C16/45514 3 {Mixing in close vicinity to the substrate} C23C16/45517 3 {Confinement of gases to vicinity of substrate} C23C16/45519 3 {Inert gas curtains} C23C16/45521 4 {the gas, other than thermal contact gas, being introduced the rear of the substrate to flow around its periphery} C23C16/45523 3 {Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time} C23C16/45525 4 {Atomic layer deposition [ALD]} C23C16/45527 5 {characterized by the ALD cycle, e.g. different flows or temperatures during half-reactions, unusual pulsing sequence, use of precursor mixtures or auxiliary reactants or activations} C23C16/45529 6 {specially adapted for making a layer stack of alternating different compositions or gradient compositions} C23C16/45531 6 {specially adapted for making ternary or higher compositions} C23C16/45534 6 {Use of auxiliary reactants other than used for contributing to the composition of the main film, e.g. catalysts, activators or scavengers} C23C16/45536 6 {Use of plasma, radiation or electromagnetic fields} C23C16/45538 7 {Plasma being used continuously during the ALD cycle} C23C16/4554 7 {Plasma being used non-continuously in between ALD reactions (C23C16/56 takes precedence)} C23C16/45542 7 {Plasma being used non-continuously during the ALD reactions} C23C16/45544 5 {characterized by the apparatus} C23C16/45546 6 {specially adapted for a substrate stack in the ALD reactor} C23C16/45548 6 {having arrangements for gas injection at different locations of the reactor for each ALD half-reaction} C23C16/45551 7 {for relative movement of the substrate and the gas injectors or half-reaction reactor compartments} C23C16/45553 5 {characterized by the use of precursors specially adapted for ALD} C23C16/45555 5 {applied in non-semiconductor technology} C23C16/45557 3 {Pulsed pressure or control pressure} C23C16/45559 3 {Diffusion of reactive gas to substrate} C23C16/45561 3 {Gas plumbing upstream of the reaction chamber} C23C16/45563 3 {Gas nozzles} C23C16/45565 4 {Shower nozzles} C23C16/45568 4 {Porous nozzles} C23C16/4557 4 {Heated nozzles} C23C16/45572 4 {Cooled nozzles} C23C16/45574 4 {Nozzles for more than one gas} C23C16/45576 4 {Coaxial inlets for each gas} C23C16/45578 4 {Elongated nozzles, tubes with holes} C23C16/4558 4 {Perforated rings} C23C16/45582 3 {Expansion of gas before it reaches the substrate} C23C16/45585 3 {Compression of gas before it reaches the substrate} C23C16/45587 3 {Mechanical means for changing the gas flow} C23C16/45589 4 {Movable means, e.g. fans} C23C16/45591 4 {Fixed means, e.g. wings, baffles} C23C16/45593 3 {Recirculation of reactive gases} C23C16/45595 3 {Atmospheric CVD gas inlets with no enclosed reaction chamber} C23C16/45597 3 {Reactive back side gas} C23C16/458 2 characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber C23C16/4581 3 {characterised by material of construction or surface finish of the means for supporting the substrate} C23C16/4582 3 {Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs (C23C16/4581 takes precedence)} C23C16/4583 4 {the substrate being supported substantially horizontally} C23C16/4584 5 {the substrate being rotated} C23C16/4585 5 {Devices at or outside the perimeter of the substrate support, e.g. clamping rings, shrouds} C23C16/4586 5 {Elements in the interior of the support, e.g. electrodes, heating or cooling devices} C23C16/4587 4 {the substrate being supported substantially vertically} C23C16/4588 5 {the substrate being rotated} C23C16/46 2 characterised by the method used for heating the substrate (C23C16/48, C23C16/50 take precedence) C23C16/463 3 {Cooling of the substrate} C23C16/466 4 {using thermal contact gas} C23C16/48 2 by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation C23C16/481 3 {by radiant heating of the substrate} C23C16/482 3 {using incoherent light, UV to IR, e.g. lamps} C23C16/483 3 {using coherent light, UV to IR, e.g. lasers} C23C16/484 3 {using X-ray radiation} C23C16/485 3 {using synchrotron radiation} C23C16/486 3 {using ion beam radiation} C23C16/487 3 {using electron radiation} C23C16/488 3 {Protection of windows for introduction of radiation into the coating chamber} C23C16/50 2 using electric discharges {(generation and control of plasma in discharge tubes for surface treatment H01J37/32, H01J37/34)} C23C16/503 3 using dc or ac discharges C23C16/505 3 using radio frequency discharges C23C16/507 4 using external electrodes, e.g. in tunnel type reactors C23C16/509 4 using internal electrodes C23C16/5093 5 {Coaxial electrodes} C23C16/5096 5 {Flat-bed apparatus} C23C16/511 3 using microwave discharges C23C16/513 3 using plasma jets C23C16/515 3 using pulsed discharges C23C16/517 3 using a combination of discharges covered by two or more of groups C23C16/503 - C23C16/515 C23C16/52 2 Controlling or regulating the coating process {(C23C16/45557, C23C16/279 take precedence)} C23C16/54 2 Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating C23C16/545 3 {for coating elongated substrates} C23C16/56 1 After-treatment C23C18/00 0 Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating C23C18/02 1 by thermal decomposition C23C18/04 2 Pretreatment of the material to be coated (C23C18/06 takes precedence) C23C18/06 2 Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks C23C18/08 2 characterised by the deposition of metallic material C23C18/10 3 Deposition of aluminium only C23C18/12 2 characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material C23C18/1204 3 {inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds} C23C18/1208 4 {Oxides, e.g. ceramics} C23C18/1212 5 {Zeolites, glasses} C23C18/1216 5 {Metal oxides (C23C18/1212 takes precedence)} C23C18/122 4 {Inorganic polymers, e.g. silanes, polysilazanes, polysiloxanes} C23C18/1225 3 {Deposition of multilayers of inorganic material} C23C18/1229 3 {Composition of the substrate} C23C18/1233 4 {Organic substrates} C23C18/1237 5 {Composite substrates, e.g. laminated, premixed} C23C18/1241 4 {Metallic substrates} C23C18/1245 4 {Inorganic substrates other than metallic} C23C18/125 3 {Process of deposition of the inorganic material} C23C18/1254 4 {Sol or sol-gel processing} C23C18/1258 4 {Spray pyrolysis} C23C18/1262 4 {involving particles, e.g. carbon nanotubes [CNT], flakes} C23C18/1266 5 {Particles formed in situ} C23C18/127 5 {Preformed particles} C23C18/1275 4 {performed under inert atmosphere} C23C18/1279 4 {performed under reactive atmosphere, e.g. oxidising or reducing atmospheres} C23C18/1283 4 {Control of temperature, e.g. gradual temperature increase, modulation of temperature} C23C18/1287 4 {with flow inducing means, e.g. ultrasonic} C23C18/1291 4 {by heating of the substrate} C23C18/1295 4 {with after-treatment of the deposited inorganic material} C23C18/14 1 Decomposition by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, particle radiation {or by mixed irradiation sources} C23C18/143 2 {Radiation by light, e.g. photolysis or pyrolysis} C23C18/145 2 {Radiation by charged particles, e.g. electron beams or ion irradiation} C23C18/16 1 by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating (C23C18/54 takes precedence) C23C18/1601 2 {Process or apparatus} C23C18/1603 3 {coating on selected surface areas} C23C18/1605 4 {by masking} C23C18/1607 4 {by direct patterning} C23C18/1608 5 {from pretreatment step, i.e. selective pre-treatment} C23C18/161 5 {from plating step, e.g. inkjet} C23C18/1612 5 {through irradiation means} C23C18/1614 4 {plating on one side} C23C18/1616 5 {interior or inner surface} C23C18/1617 3 {Purification and regeneration of coating baths} C23C18/1619 3 {Apparatus for electroless plating} C23C18/1621 4 {Protection of inner surfaces of the apparatus} C23C18/1623 5 {through electrochemical processes} C23C18/1625 5 {through chemical processes} C23C18/1626 5 {through mechanical processes} C23C18/1628 4 {Specific elements or parts of the apparatus} C23C18/163 5 {Supporting devices for articles to be coated} C23C18/1632 4 {Features specific for the apparatus, e.g. layout of cells and of its equipment, multiple cells} C23C18/1633 3 {Process of electroless plating} C23C18/1635 4 {Composition of the substrate} C23C18/1637 5 {metallic substrate} C23C18/1639 5 {Substrates other than metallic, e.g. inorganic or organic or non-conductive} C23C18/1641 6 {Organic substrates, e.g. resin, plastic} C23C18/1642 6 {semiconductor (semiconductor H01L21/288)} C23C18/1644 5 {porous substrates} C23C18/1646 4 {Characteristics of the product obtained} C23C18/1648 5 {Porous product} C23C18/165 5 {Multilayered product (layered product B32B)} C23C18/1651 6 {Two or more layers only obtained by electroless plating} C23C18/1653 6 {Two or more layers with at least one layer obtained by electroless plating and one layer obtained by electroplating} C23C18/1655 4 {Process features} C23C18/1657 5 {Electroless forming, i.e. substrate removed or destroyed at the end of the process} C23C18/1658 5 {with two steps starting with metal deposition followed by addition of reducing agent} C23C18/166 5 {with two steps starting with addition of reducing agent followed by metal deposition} C23C18/1662 5 {Use of incorporated material in the solution or dispersion, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires} C23C18/1664 5 {with additional means during the plating process} C23C18/1666 6 {Ultrasonics} C23C18/1667 6 {Radiant energy, e.g. laser} C23C18/1669 6 {Agitation, e.g. air introduction} C23C18/1671 6 {Electric field} C23C18/1673 6 {Magnetic field} C23C18/1675 4 {Process conditions} C23C18/1676 5 {Heating of the solution} C23C18/1678 5 {Heating of the substrate} C23C18/168 5 {Control of temperature, e.g. temperature of bath, substrate} C23C18/1682 5 {Control of atmosphere} C23C18/1683 5 {Control of electrolyte composition, e.g. measurement, adjustment (regeneration of bath C23C18/1617)} C23C18/1685 5 {with supercritical condition, e.g. chemical fluid deposition} C23C18/1687 5 {with ionic liquid} C23C18/1689 4 {After-treatment} C23C18/1691 5 {Cooling, e g. forced or controlled cooling} C23C18/1692 5 {Heat-treatment} C23C18/1694 6 {Sequential heat treatment} C23C18/1696 6 {Control of atmosphere} C23C18/1698 6 {Control of temperature} C23C18/18 2 Pretreatment of the material to be coated C23C18/1803 3 {of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces} C23C18/1806 4 {by mechanical pretreatment, e.g. grinding, sanding} C23C18/181 5 {by formation of electrostatic charges, e.g. tribofriction} C23C18/1813 4 {by radiant energy} C23C18/1817 5 {Heat} C23C18/182 5 {Radiation, e.g. UV, laser} C23C18/1824 4 {by chemical pretreatment} C23C18/1827 5 {only one step pretreatment} C23C18/1831 6 {Use of metal, e.g. activation, sensitisation with noble metals} C23C18/1834 6 {Use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, e.g. activation, sensitisation with polymers} C23C18/1837 5 {Multistep pretreatment} C23C18/1841 6 {with use of metal first} C23C18/1844 6 {with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first} C23C18/1848 4 {by electrochemical pretreatment} C23C18/1851 3 {of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material} C23C18/1855 4 {by mechanical pretreatment, e.g. grinding, sanding} C23C18/1858 5 {by formation of electrostatic charges, e.g. tribofriction} C23C18/1862 4 {by radiant energy} C23C18/1865 5 {Heat} C23C18/1868 5 {Radiation, e.g. UV, laser} C23C18/1872 4 {by chemical pretreatment} C23C18/1875 5 {only one step pretreatment} C23C18/1879 6 {Use of metal, e.g. activation, sensitisation with noble metals} C23C18/1882 6 {Use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, e.g. activation, sensitisation with polymers} C23C18/1886 5 {Multistep pretreatment} C23C18/1889 6 {with use of metal first} C23C18/1893 6 {with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first} C23C18/1896 4 {by electrochemical pretreatment} C23C18/20 3 of organic surfaces, e.g. resins C23C18/2006 4 {by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30} C23C18/2013 5 {by mechanical pretreatment, e.g. grinding, sanding} C23C18/202 6 {by formation of electrostatic charges, e.g. tribofriction} C23C18/2026 5 {by radiant energy} C23C18/2033 6 {Heat} C23C18/204 6 {Radiation, e.g. UV, laser} C23C18/2046 5 {by chemical pretreatment} C23C18/2053 6 {only one step pretreatment} C23C18/206 7 {Use of metal other than noble metals and tin, e.g. activation, sensitisation with metals (sensitising with tin C23C18/285, sensitising with noble metals C23C18/30)} C23C18/2066 7 {Use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, e.g. activation, sensitisation with polymers} C23C18/2073 6 {Multistep pretreatment} C23C18/208 7 {with use of metal first} C23C18/2086 7 {with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first} C23C18/2093 5 {by electrochemical pretreatment} C23C18/22 4 Roughening, e.g. by etching C23C18/24 5 using acid aqueous solutions C23C18/26 5 using organic liquids C23C18/28 4 Sensitising or activating C23C18/285 5 {Sensitising or activating with tin based compound or composition} C23C18/30 5 Activating {or accelerating or sensitising with palladium or other noble metal} C23C18/31 2 Coating with metals C23C18/32 3 Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron (C23C18/50 takes precedence) C23C18/34 4 using reducing agents C23C18/36 5 using hypophosphites C23C18/38 3 Coating with copper C23C18/40 4 using reducing agents C23C18/405 5 {Formaldehyde} C23C18/42 3 Coating with noble metals C23C18/44 4 using reducing agents C23C18/48 2 Coating with alloys C23C18/50 3 with alloys based on iron, cobalt or nickel C23C18/52 2 using reducing agents for coating with metallic material not provided for in a single one of groups C23C18/32 - C23C18/50 C23C18/54 1 Contact plating, i.e. electroless electrochemical plating C23C20/00 0 Chemical coating by decomposition of either solid compounds or suspensions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating C23C20/02 1 Coating with metallic material C23C20/04 2 with metals C23C20/06 1 Coating with inorganic material, other than metallic material C23C20/08 2 with compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides C23C22/00 0 Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals C23C22/02 1 using non-aqueous solutions C23C22/03 2 containing phosphorus compounds C23C22/04 2 containing hexavalent chromium compounds C23C22/05 1 using aqueous solutions C23C22/06 2 using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 C23C22/07 3 containing phosphates C23C22/08 4 Orthophosphates C23C22/10 5 containing oxidants C23C22/12 5 containing zinc cations C23C22/13 6 containing also nitrate or nitrite anions C23C22/14 6 containing also chlorate anions C23C22/16 6 containing also peroxy-compounds C23C22/17 6 containing also organic acids C23C22/18 5 containing manganese cations C23C22/182 6 {containing also zinc cations} C23C22/184 7 {containing also nickel cations} C23C22/186 6 {containing also copper cations} C23C22/188 6 {containing also magnesium cations} C23C22/20 5 containing aluminium cations C23C22/22 5 containing alkaline earth metal cations C23C22/23 4 Condensed phosphates C23C22/24 3 containing hexavalent chromium compounds C23C22/26 4 containing also organic compounds C23C22/27 5 Acids C23C22/28 5 Macromolecular compounds C23C22/30 4 containing also trivalent chromium C23C22/32 4 containing also pulverulent metals C23C22/33 4 containing also phosphates C23C22/34 3 containing fluorides or complex fluorides C23C22/36 4 containing also phosphates C23C22/361 5 {containing titanium, zirconium or hafnium compounds} C23C22/362 5 {containing also zinc cations} C23C22/364 5 {containing also manganese cations} C23C22/365 6 {containing also zinc and nickel cations} C23C22/367 5 {containing alkaline earth metal cations} C23C22/368 5 {containing magnesium cations} C23C22/37 4 containing also hexavalent chromium compounds C23C22/38 5 containing also phosphates C23C22/40 3 containing molybdates, tungstates or vanadates C23C22/42 4 containing also phosphates C23C22/43 4 containing also hexavalent chromium compounds C23C22/44 4 containing also fluorides or complex fluorides C23C22/46 3 containing oxalates C23C22/47 4 containing also phosphates C23C22/48 3 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates C23C22/50 4 Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon C23C22/52 4 Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon C23C22/53 4 Treatment of zinc or alloys based thereon C23C22/54 4 Treatment of refractory metals or alloys based thereon C23C22/56 4 Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon C23C22/57 4 Treatment of magnesium or alloys based thereon C23C22/58 4 Treatment of other metallic material C23C22/60 2 using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8 C23C22/62 3 Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon C23C22/63 3 Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon C23C22/64 3 Treatment of refractory metals or alloys based thereon C23C22/66 3 Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon C23C22/67 4 with solutions containing hexavalent chromium C23C22/68 2 using aqueous solutions with pH between 6 and 8 C23C22/70 1 using melts C23C22/72 2 Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon C23C22/73 1 characterised by the process C23C22/74 2 for obtaining burned-in conversion coatings C23C22/76 2 Applying the liquid by spraying C23C22/77 2 Controlling or regulating of the coating process C23C22/78 1 Pretreatment of the material to be coated C23C22/80 2 with solutions containing titanium or zirconium compounds C23C22/82 1 After-treatment C23C22/83 2 Chemical after-treatment C23C22/84 2 Dyeing C23C22/86 1 Regeneration of coating baths C23C24/00 0 Coating starting from inorganic powder (spraying of the coating material in molten state C23C4/00; solid state diffusion C23C8/00 - C23C12/00) C23C24/02 1 by application of pressure only C23C24/04 2 Impact or kinetic deposition of particles C23C24/045 3 {by trembling using impacting inert media} C23C24/06 2 Compressing powdered coating material, e.g. by milling C23C24/08 1 by application of heat or pressure and heat (C23C24/04 takes precedence) C23C24/082 2 {without intermediate formation of a liquid in the layer} C23C24/085 3 {Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides} C23C24/087 4 {Coating with metal alloys or metal elements only} C23C24/10 2 with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer C23C24/103 3 {Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides} C23C24/106 4 {Coating with metal alloys or metal elements only} C23C26/00 0 Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00 C23C26/02 1 applying molten material to the substrate C23C28/00 0 Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D C23C28/02 1 only coatings {only including layers} of metallic material C23C28/021 2 {including at least one metal alloy layer} C23C28/022 3 {with at least one MCrAlX layer} C23C28/023 2 {only coatings of metal elements only} C23C28/025 3 {with at least one zinc-based layer} C23C28/026 2 {including at least one amorphous metallic material layer} C23C28/027 2 {including at least one metal matrix material comprising a mixture of at least two metals or metal phases or metal matrix composites, e.g. metal matrix with embedded inorganic hard particles, CERMET, MMC.} C23C28/028 2 {Including graded layers in composition or in physical properties, e.g. density, porosity, grain size} C23C28/04 1 only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material C23C28/042 2 {including a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxides, ZrO2, rare earth oxides} C23C28/044 2 {coatings specially adapted for cutting tools or wear applications} C23C28/046 2 {with at least one amorphous inorganic material layer, e.g. DLC, a-C:H, a-C:Me, the layer being doped or not} C23C28/048 2 {with layers graded in composition or physical properties} C23C28/30 1 {Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer} C23C28/32 2 {including at least one pure metallic layer} C23C28/321 3 {with at least one metal alloy layer} C23C28/3215 4 {at least one MCrAlX layer} C23C28/322 3 {only coatings of metal elements only} C23C28/3225 4 {with at least one zinc-based layer} C23C28/323 3 {with at least one amorphous metallic material layer} C23C28/324 3 {with at least one metal matrix material layer comprising a mixture of at least two metals or metal phases or a metal-matrix material with hard embedded particles, e.g. WC-Me} C23C28/325 3 {with layers graded in composition or in physical properties} C23C28/34 2 {including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates} C23C28/341 3 {with at least one carbide layer} C23C28/343 3 {with at least one DLC or an amorphous carbon based layer, the layer being doped or not} C23C28/345 3 {with at least one oxide layer} C23C28/3455 4 {with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer} C23C28/347 3 {with layers adapted for cutting tools or wear applications} C23C28/36 2 {including layers graded in composition or physical properties} C23C28/40 1 {Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition} C23C28/42 2 {characterized by the composition of the alternating layers} C23C28/44 2 {characterized by a measurable physical property of the alternating layer or system, e.g. thickness, density, hardness} C23C30/00 0 Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process (C23C26/00, C23C28/00 take precedence) C23C30/005 1 {on hard metal substrates} C23C2222/00 0 Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium C23C2222/10 1 Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium C23C2222/20 1 Use of solutions containing silanes C23D ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS C23D1/00 0 Melting or fritting the enamels; Apparatus or furnaces therefor C23D1/02 1 Granulating the melt; Drying the granules C23D3/00 0 Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating C23D5/00 0 Coating with enamels or vitreous layers C23D5/005 1 {by a method specially adapted for coating special objects} C23D5/02 1 by wet methods C23D5/04 1 by dry methods C23D5/06 1 producing designs or letters C23D5/08 1 Applying enamels non-uniformly over the surface C23D5/10 1 {with refractory materials} C23D7/00 0 Treating the coatings, e.g. drying before burning C23D9/00 0 Ovens specially adapted for firing enamels C23D9/02 1 Non-electric muffle furnaces C23D9/04 1 Non-electric tunnel ovens C23D9/06 1 Electric furnaces C23D9/08 1 Supporting devices for burning-bars C23D9/10 1 Loading or unloading devices C23D11/00 0 Continuous processes; Apparatus therefor C23D13/00 0 After-treatment of the enamelled articles C23D13/02 1 Removing defects by local re-melting of the enamel; Adjusting the shape C23D15/00 0 Joining enamelled articles to other enamelled articles by processes involving an enamelling step C23D17/00 0 De-enamelling C23F NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE (working metal by laser beams B23K26/00; desurfacing by applying flames B23K7/00; working of metal by electro-erosion B23H; producing decorative effects by removing surface material, e.g. by engraving, by etching, B44C1/22; electrolytic etching or polishing C25F); INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25 C23F1/00 0 Etching metallic material by chemical means (manufacture of printing surfaces B41C; manufacture of printed circuits H05K) C23F1/02 1 Local etching C23F1/04 2 Chemical milling C23F1/06 1 Sharpening files C23F1/08 1 Apparatus, e.g. for photomechanical printing surfaces (photo- mechanical reproduction G03F) C23F1/10 1 Etching compositions (C23F1/44 takes precedence) C23F1/12 2 Gaseous compositions C23F1/14 2 Aqueous compositions C23F1/16 3 Acidic compositions (C23F1/42 takes precedence) C23F1/18 4 for etching copper or alloys thereof C23F1/20 4 for etching aluminium or alloys thereof C23F1/22 4 for etching magnesium or alloys thereof C23F1/26 4 for etching refractory metals C23F1/28 4 for etching iron group metals C23F1/30 4 for etching other metallic material C23F1/32 3 Alkaline compositions (C23F1/42 takes precedence) C23F1/34 4 for etching copper or alloys thereof C23F1/36 4 for etching aluminium or alloys thereof C23F1/38 4 for etching refractory metals C23F1/40 4 for etching other metallic material C23F1/42 3 containing a dispersed water-immiscible liquid C23F1/44 1 Compositions for etching metallic material from a metallic material substrate of different composition C23F1/46 1 Regeneration of etching compositions C23F3/00 0 Brightening metals by chemical means C23F3/02 1 Light metals C23F3/03 2 with acidic solutions C23F3/04 1 Heavy metals C23F3/06 2 with acidic solutions C23F4/00 0 Processes for removing metallic material from surfaces, not provided for in group C23F1/00 or C23F3/00 C23F4/02 1 by evaporation C23F4/04 1 by physical dissolution C23F11/00 0 Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent (adding inhibitors to mineral oil, fuels, or lubricants C10; adding inhibitors to pickling solutions C23G) C23F11/02 1 in air or gases by adding vapour phase inhibitors C23F11/04 1 in markedly acid liquids C23F11/06 1 in markedly alkaline liquids C23F11/08 1 in other liquids C23F11/10 2 using organic inhibitors C23F11/12 3 Oxygen-containing compounds C23F11/122 4 {Alcohols; Aldehydes; Ketones} C23F11/124 4 {Carboxylic acids} C23F11/126 5 {Aliphatic acids} C23F11/128 4 {Esters of carboxylic acids} C23F11/14 3 Nitrogen-containing compounds C23F11/141 4 {Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds} C23F11/142 5 {Hydroxy amines} C23F11/143 5 {Salts of amines} C23F11/144 4 {Aminocarboxylic acids} C23F11/145 4 {Amides; N-substituted amides} C23F11/146 4 {containing a multiple nitrogen-to-carbon bond} C23F11/147 4 {containing a nitrogen-to-oxygen bond} C23F11/148 4 {containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond} C23F11/149 4 {Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom} C23F11/16 3 Sulfur-containing compounds C23F11/161 4 {Mercaptans} C23F11/162 4 {Thioaldehydes; Thioketones} C23F11/163 4 {Sulfonic acids} C23F11/164 4 {containing a -SO2-N group} C23F11/165 4 {Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur as hetero atom} C23F11/167 3 Phosphorus-containing compounds C23F11/1673 4 {Esters of phosphoric or thiophosphoric acids} C23F11/1676 4 {Phosphonic acids} C23F11/173 3 Macromolecular compounds C23F11/18 2 using inorganic inhibitors C23F11/181 3 {Nitrogen containing compounds} C23F11/182 3 {Sulfur, boron or silicon containing compounds} C23F11/184 3 {Phosphorous, arsenic, antimony or bismuth containing compounds} C23F11/185 3 {Refractory metal-containing compounds} C23F11/187 3 {Mixtures of inorganic inhibitors} C23F11/188 4 {containing phosphates} C23F13/00 0 Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection C23F13/005 1 {Anodic protection} C23F13/02 1 cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions C23F13/04 2 Controlling or regulating desired parameters C23F13/06 2 Constructional parts, or assemblies of cathodic-protection apparatus C23F13/08 3 Electrodes specially adapted for inhibiting corrosion by cathodic protection; Manufacture thereof; Conducting electric current thereto C23F13/10 4 Electrodes characterised by the structure (C23F13/16 takes precedence) C23F13/12 4 Electrodes characterised by the material (C23F13/16 takes precedence) C23F13/14 5 Material for sacrificial anodes C23F13/16 4 Electrodes characterised by the combination of the structure and the material C23F13/18 4 Means for supporting electrodes C23F13/20 4 Conducting electric current to electrodes C23F13/22 4 Monitoring arrangements therefor C23F14/00 0 Inhibiting incrustation in apparatus for heating liquids for physical or chemical purposes (adding scale preventives or removers to water C02F5/00 {; inhibiting incrustation in polymerisation reactors C23F15/005}) C23F14/02 1 by chemical means C23F15/00 0 Other methods of preventing corrosion or incrustation C23F15/005 1 {Inhibiting incrustation} C23F17/00 0 Multi-step processes for surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by subclass C21D or C22F or class C25 (coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00, or by combinations of methods providedfor in subclasses C23C and C25D, C23C28/00) C23F2201/00 0 Type of materials to be protected by cathodic protection C23F2201/02 1 Concrete, e.g. reinforced C23F2213/00 0 Aspects of inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection C23F2213/10 1 Controlling or regulating parameters C23F2213/11 2 for structures subject to stray currents C23F2213/20 1 Constructional parts or assemblies of the anodic or cathodic protection apparatus C23F2213/21 2 combining at least two types of anodic or cathodic protection C23F2213/22 2 characterized by the ionic conductor, e.g. humectant, hydratant or backfill C23F2213/30 1 Anodic or cathodic protection specially adapted for a specific object C23F2213/31 2 Immersed structures, e.g. submarine structures C23F2213/32 2 Pipes C23G CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS C23G1/00 0 Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts (with organic solvents C23G5/02) C23G1/02 1 with acid solutions C23G1/025 2 {acidic pickling pastes} C23G1/04 2 using inhibitors C23G1/06 3 organic inhibitors C23G1/061 4 {nitrogen-containing compounds} C23G1/063 4 {heterocyclic compounds} C23G1/065 4 {sulfur-containing compounds} C23G1/066 4 {phosphorus-containing compounds} C23G1/068 4 {compounds containing a C=C bond} C23G1/08 2 Iron or steel C23G1/081 3 {solutions containing H2SO4} C23G1/083 3 {solutions containing H3PO4} C23G1/085 3 {solutions containing HNO3} C23G1/086 3 {solutions containing HF} C23G1/088 3 {solutions containing organic acids} C23G1/10 2 Other heavy metals C23G1/103 3 {copper or alloys of copper} C23G1/106 3 {refractory metals} C23G1/12 2 Light metals C23G1/125 3 {aluminium} C23G1/14 1 with alkaline solutions C23G1/16 2 using inhibitors C23G1/18 3 Organic inhibitors C23G1/19 2 Iron or steel C23G1/20 2 Other heavy metals C23G1/205 3 {refractory metals} C23G1/22 2 Light metals C23G1/24 1 with neutral solutions C23G1/26 2 using inhibitors C23G1/28 1 with molten salts C23G1/30 2 using inhibitors C23G1/32 2 Heavy metals C23G1/34 2 Light metals C23G1/36 1 Regeneration of waste pickling liquors C23G3/00 0 Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material (with organic solvents C23G5/04) C23G3/02 1 for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously C23G3/021 2 {by dipping} C23G3/022 3 {the objects following a helicoidal path} C23G3/023 2 {by spraying} C23G3/024 2 {by a combination of dipping and spraying} C23G3/025 2 {Details of the apparatus, e.g. linings or sealing means} C23G3/026 3 {for guiding the objects} C23G3/027 2 {Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating} C23G3/028 3 {for thermal or mechanical pretreatment} C23G3/029 3 {for removing the pickling fluid from the objects} C23G3/04 1 for cleaning pipes C23G5/00 0 Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents C23G5/02 1 using organic solvents C23G5/024 2 containing hydrocarbons C23G5/028 2 containing halogenated hydrocarbons C23G5/02803 3 {containing fluorine} C23G5/02806 3 {containing only chlorine as halogen atom} C23G5/02809 3 {containing chlorine and fluorine} C23G5/02812 4 {Perhalogenated hydrocarbons} C23G5/02816 5 {Ethanes} C23G5/02819 6 {C2Cl3F3} C23G5/02822 6 {C2Cl4F2} C23G5/02825 4 {containing hydrogen} C23G5/02829 5 {Ethanes} C23G5/02832 6 {C2H3Cl2F} C23G5/02835 6 {C2H2Cl2F2} C23G5/02838 6 {C2HCl2F3} C23G5/02841 5 {Propanes} C23G5/02845 6 {C3H3ClF4} C23G5/02848 6 {C2H2Cl2F4} C23G5/02851 6 {C2HCl2F5} C23G5/02854 3 {characterised by the stabilising or corrosion inhibiting additives} C23G5/02858 4 {Hydrocarbons} C23G5/02861 4 {Oxygen-containing compounds} C23G5/02864 5 {Alcohols} C23G5/02867 6 {aliphatic} C23G5/0287 6 {aromatic} C23G5/02874 5 {Aldehydes or ketones} C23G5/02877 5 {Ethers} C23G5/0288 5 {Epoxy compounds} C23G5/02883 4 {Nitrogen-containing compounds} C23G5/02887 5 {Nitro-compounds} C23G5/0289 5 {N-heterocyclics} C23G5/02893 4 {Sulfur-containing compounds} C23G5/02896 4 {Phosphorus-containing compounds} C23G5/032 2 containing oxygen-containing compounds C23G5/036 3 having also nitrogen C23G5/04 2 Apparatus C23G5/06 1 using emulsions C25 ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR C25B ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR (anodic or cathodic protection C23F13/00; single-crystal growth C30B) C25B1/00 0 Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals C25B1/01 1 Products C25B1/02 2 Hydrogen or oxygen C25B1/04 3 by electrolysis of water C25B1/042 4 by electrolysis of steam C25B1/044 4 producing mixed hydrogen and oxygen gas, e.g. Brown's gas [HHO] C25B1/13 2 Ozone C25B1/135 2 Carbon C25B1/14 2 Alkali metal compounds C25B1/16 3 Hydroxides (by simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine C25B1/34) C25B1/18 2 Alkaline earth metal compounds or magnesium compounds C25B1/20 3 Hydroxides C25B1/21 2 Manganese oxides C25B1/22 2 Inorganic acids C25B1/23 2 Carbon monoxide or syngas C25B1/24 2 Halogens or compounds thereof C25B1/245 3 Fluorine; Compounds thereof C25B1/26 3 Chlorine; Compounds thereof (by simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine C25B1/34) C25B1/265 4 {Chlorates} C25B1/27 2 Ammonia C25B1/28 2 Per-compounds C25B1/29 3 Persulfates C25B1/30 3 Peroxides C25B1/32 3 Perborates C25B1/33 2 Silicon C25B1/34 2 Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis C25B1/36 3 in mercury cathode cells C25B1/42 4 Decomposition of amalgams C25B1/44 5 with the aid of catalysts C25B1/46 3 in diaphragm cells C25B1/50 1 Processes C25B1/55 2 Photoelectrolysis C25B3/00 0 Electrolytic production of organic compounds C25B3/01 1 Products C25B3/03 2 Acyclic or carbocyclic hydrocarbons C25B3/05 2 Heterocyclic compounds C25B3/07 2 Oxygen containing compounds C25B3/09 2 Nitrogen containing compounds C25B3/11 2 Halogen containing compounds C25B3/13 2 Organo-metallic compounds C25B3/20 1 Processes C25B3/21 2 Photoelectrolysis C25B3/23 2 Oxidation (halogenation C25B3/27) C25B3/25 2 Reduction C25B3/26 3 of carbon dioxide C25B3/27 2 Halogenation C25B3/28 3 Fluorination C25B3/29 2 Coupling reactions C25B3/295 3 {hydrodimerisation} C25B5/00 0 Electrogenerative processes, i.e. processes for producing compounds in which electricity is generated simultaneously C25B7/00 0 Electrophoretic production of compounds or non-metals (separation or purification of peptides, e.g. of proteins, by electrophoresis C07K1/26) C25B9/00 0 Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features C25B9/005 1 {Amalgam decomposition cells} C25B9/01 1 Electrolytic cells characterised by shape or form C25B9/015 2 Cylindrical cells C25B9/05 1 Pressure cells C25B9/07 1 Common duct cells C25B9/09 1 Fused bath cells C25B9/13 1 Single electrolytic cells with circulation of an electrolyte C25B9/15 2 Flow-through cells C25B9/17 1 Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof C25B9/19 2 with diaphragms C25B9/21 3 two or more diaphragms C25B9/23 3 comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded C25B9/30 1 Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof C25B9/303 2 {comprising horizontal-type liquid electrode} C25B9/305 2 {comprising vertical-type liquid electrode} C25B9/40 1 Cells or assemblies of cells comprising electrodes made of particles; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof C25B9/43 2 {comprising fluidised bed electrodes} C25B9/47 2 {comprising static bed electrodes} C25B9/50 1 Cells or assemblies of cells comprising photoelectrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof C25B9/60 1 Constructional parts of cells C25B9/63 2 Holders for electrodes; Positioning of the electrodes C25B9/65 2 Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections C25B9/66 3 {Electric inter-cell connections including jumper switches} C25B9/67 2 Heating or cooling means C25B9/70 1 Assemblies comprising two or more cells C25B9/73 2 of the filter-press type C25B9/75 3 having bipolar electrodes C25B9/77 3 having diaphragms C25B11/00 0 Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for C25B11/02 1 characterised by shape or form C25B11/03 2 perforated or foraminous C25B11/031 3 Porous electrodes C25B11/032 4 Gas diffusion electrodes C25B11/033 2 Liquid electrodes C25B11/034 2 Rotary electrodes C25B11/036 2 Bipolar electrodes C25B11/037 2 Electrodes made of particles C25B11/04 1 characterised by the material C25B11/042 2 Electrodes formed of a single material C25B11/043 3 Carbon, e.g. diamond or graphene C25B11/044 4 Impregnation of carbon C25B11/045 3 Mercury or amalgam C25B11/046 3 Alloys C25B11/047 3 Ceramics C25B11/048 3 Organic compounds C25B11/049 3 Photocatalysts C25B11/051 2 Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier C25B11/052 3 Electrodes comprising one or more electrocatalytic coatings on a substrate C25B11/053 4 characterised by multilayer electrocatalytic coatings C25B11/054 3 Electrodes comprising electrocatalysts supported on a carrier C25B11/055 3 characterised by the substrate or carrier material C25B11/056 4 consisting of textile or non-woven fabric C25B11/057 4 consisting of a single element or compound C25B11/059 5 Silicon C25B11/061 5 Metal or alloy C25B11/063 6 Valve metal, e.g. titanium C25B11/065 5 Carbon C25B11/067 5 Inorganic compound e.g. ITO, silica or titania C25B11/069 4 consisting of at least one single element and at least one compound; consisting of two or more compounds C25B11/071 5 comprising metal or alloy powder and non-metallic binders C25B11/073 3 characterised by the electrocatalyst material C25B11/075 4 consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound C25B11/077 5 the compound being a non-noble metal oxide C25B11/0771 6 {of the spinel type} C25B11/0773 6 {of the perovskite type} C25B11/0775 6 {of the rutile type} C25B11/079 6 Manganese dioxide; Lead dioxide C25B11/081 5 the element being a noble metal C25B11/083 5 Diamond C25B11/085 5 Organic compound C25B11/087 5 Photocatalytic compound C25B11/089 5 Alloys C25B11/091 4 consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds C25B11/093 5 at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide C25B11/095 5 at least one of the compounds being organic C25B11/097 5 comprising two or more noble metals or noble metal alloys C25B13/00 0 Diaphragms; Spacing elements C25B13/02 1 characterised by shape or form C25B13/04 1 characterised by the material C25B13/05 2 based on inorganic materials C25B13/06 3 based on asbestos C25B13/07 3 based on ceramics C25B13/08 2 based on organic materials C25B15/00 0 Operating or servicing cells C25B15/02 1 Process control or regulation C25B15/021 2 of heating or cooling C25B15/023 2 Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production C25B15/025 3 of electrolyte parameters C25B15/027 4 Temperature C25B15/029 4 Concentration C25B15/031 5 pH C25B15/033 4 Conductivity C25B15/04 1 Regulation of the inter-electrode distance C25B15/06 1 Detection or inhibition of short circuits in the cell C25B15/08 1 Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes C25B15/081 2 {Supplying products to non-electrochemical reactors that are combined with the electrochemical cell, e.g. Sabatier reactor} C25B15/083 2 {Separating products} C25B15/085 2 {Removing impurities} C25B15/087 2 {Recycling of electrolyte to electrochemical cell} C25C PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR C25C1/00 0 Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions (C25C5/00 takes precedence) C25C1/02 1 of light metals C25C1/04 2 in mercury cathode cells C25C1/06 1 or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese C25C1/08 2 of nickel or cobalt C25C1/10 2 of chromium or manganese C25C1/12 1 of copper C25C1/14 1 of tin C25C1/16 1 of zinc, cadmium or mercury C25C1/18 1 of lead C25C1/20 1 of noble metals C25C1/22 1 of metals not provided for in groups C25C1/02 - C25C1/20 C25C1/24 1 Alloys obtained by cathodic reduction of all their ions C25C3/00 0 Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts (C25C5/00 takes precedence) C25C3/02 1 of alkali or alkaline earth metals C25C3/04 1 of magnesium C25C3/06 1 of aluminium C25C3/08 2 Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes C25C3/085 3 {characterised by its non electrically conducting heat insulating parts} C25C3/10 3 External supporting frames or structures C25C3/12 3 Anodes C25C3/125 4 {based on carbon} C25C3/14 2 Devices for feeding or crust breaking C25C3/16 2 Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars C25C3/18 2 Electrolytes C25C3/20 2 Automatic control or regulation of cells (controlling or regulating in general G05) C25C3/22 2 Collecting emitted gases C25C3/24 2 Refining C25C3/26 1 of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium C25C3/28 2 of titanium C25C3/30 1 of manganese C25C3/32 1 of chromium C25C3/34 1 of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32 C25C3/36 1 Alloys obtained by cathodic reduction of all their ions C25C5/00 0 Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses C25C5/02 1 from solutions C25C5/04 1 from melts C25C7/00 0 Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells (for the production of aluminium C25C3/06 - C25C3/22) C25C7/002 1 {of cells comprising at least an electrode made of particles (C25C7/005, C25C7/02 - C25C7/06 take precedence)} C25C7/005 1 {of cells for the electrolysis of melts (C25C7/02 - C25C7/06 take precedence)} C25C7/007 1 {of cells comprising at least a movable electrode (C25C7/002, C25C7/02 - C25C7/06 take precedence)} C25C7/02 1 Electrodes (consumable anodes for the refining the metals C25C1/00 - C25C5/00); Connections thereof C25C7/025 2 {used in cells for the electrolysis of melts} C25C7/04 1 Diaphragms; Spacing elements C25C7/06 1 Operating or servicing C25C7/08 2 Separating of deposited metals from the cathode C25D PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR C25D1/00 0 Electroforming C25D1/003 1 {3D structures, e.g. superposed patterned layers} C25D1/006 1 {Nanostructures, e.g. using aluminium anodic oxidation templates [AAO]} C25D1/02 1 Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies C25D1/04 1 Wires; Strips; Foils C25D1/06 1 Wholly-metallic mirrors C25D1/08 1 Perforated or foraminous objects, e.g. sieves (C25D1/10 takes precedence) C25D1/10 1 Moulds; Masks; Masterforms C25D1/12 1 by electrophoresis C25D1/14 2 of inorganic material C25D1/16 3 Metals C25D1/18 2 of organic material C25D1/20 1 Separation of the formed objects from the electrodes {with no destruction of said electrodes} C25D1/22 2 Separating compounds C25D3/00 0 Electroplating: Baths therefor C25D3/02 1 from solutions (C25D5/34 - C25D5/46 take precedence) C25D3/04 2 of chromium C25D3/06 3 from solutions of trivalent chromium C25D3/08 3 Deposition of black chromium {, e.g. hexavalent chromium, CrVI} C25D3/10 3 characterised by the organic bath constituents used C25D3/12 2 of nickel or cobalt C25D3/14 3 from baths containing acetylenic or heterocyclic compounds C25D3/16 4 Acetylenic compounds C25D3/18 4 Heterocyclic compounds C25D3/20 2 of iron C25D3/22 2 of zinc C25D3/24 3 from cyanide baths C25D3/26 2 of cadmium C25D3/28 3 from cyanide baths C25D3/30 2 of tin C25D3/32 3 characterised by the organic bath constituents used C25D3/34 2 of lead C25D3/36 3 characterised by the organic bath constituents used C25D3/38 2 of copper C25D3/40 3 from cyanide baths {, e.g. with Cu+} C25D3/42 2 of light metals C25D3/44 3 Aluminium C25D3/46 2 of silver C25D3/48 2 of gold C25D3/50 2 of platinum group metals C25D3/52 3 characterised by the organic bath constituents used C25D3/54 2 of metals not provided for in groups C25D3/04 - C25D3/50 C25D3/56 2 of alloys C25D3/562 3 {containing more than 50% by weight of iron or nickel or cobalt} C25D3/565 3 {containing more than 50% by weight of zinc} C25D3/567 3 {containing more than 50% by weight of platinum group metals} C25D3/58 3 containing more than 50% by weight of copper C25D3/60 3 containing more than 50% by weight of tin C25D3/62 3 containing more than 50% by weight of gold C25D3/64 3 containing more than 50% by weight of silver C25D3/66 1 from melts C25D3/665 2 {from ionic liquids} C25D5/00 0 Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces C25D5/003 1 {Electroplating using gases, e.g. pressure influence} C25D5/007 1 {Electroplating using magnetic fields, e.g. magnets} C25D5/009 2 {Deposition of ferromagnetic material} C25D5/011 1 {Electroplating using electromagnetic wave irradiation (using locally applied electromagnetic radiation C25D5/024)} C25D5/013 2 {Wavelengths other than ultra-violet [UV], visible or infra-red [IR], e.g. X-rays or microwaves} C25D5/02 1 Electroplating of selected surface areas C25D5/022 2 {using masking means} C25D5/024 2 {using locally applied electromagnetic radiation, e.g. lasers} C25D5/026 2 {using locally applied jets of electrolyte} C25D5/028 2 {one side electroplating, e.g. substrate conveyed in a bath with inhibited background plating} C25D5/04 1 Electroplating with moving electrodes C25D5/06 2 Brush or pad plating C25D5/08 1 Electroplating with moving electrolyte e.g. jet electroplating {(using locally applied jets of electrolyte C25D5/026)} C25D5/10 1 Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals (for bearings C25D7/10) C25D5/12 2 at least one layer being of nickel or chromium C25D5/14 3 two or more layers being of nickel or chromium, e.g. duplex or triplex layers C25D5/16 1 Electroplating with layers of varying thickness C25D5/18 1 Electroplating using modulated, pulsed or reversing current C25D5/20 1 Electroplating using ultrasonics {, vibrations} C25D5/22 1 Electroplating combined with mechanical treatment during the deposition C25D5/34 1 Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated C25D5/36 2 of iron or steel C25D5/38 2 of refractory metals or nickel C25D5/40 3 Nickel; Chromium C25D5/42 2 of light metals C25D5/44 3 Aluminium C25D5/46 2 of actinides C25D5/48 1 After-treatment of electroplated surfaces C25D5/50 2 by heat-treatment C25D5/505 3 {of electroplated tin coatings, e.g. by melting} C25D5/52 2 by brightening or burnishing C25D5/54 1 Electroplating of non-metallic surfaces (C25D7/12 takes precedence) C25D5/56 2 of plastics C25D5/60 1 {Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers} C25D5/605 2 {Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers} C25D5/611 3 {Smooth layers} C25D5/615 2 {Microstructure of the layers, e.g. mixed structure} C25D5/617 3 {Crystalline layers} C25D5/619 3 {Amorphous layers} C25D5/623 2 {Porosity of the layers} C25D5/625 2 {Discontinuous layers, e.g. microcracked layers} C25D5/627 1 {Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance} C25D5/67 1 {Electroplating to repair workpiece} C25D7/00 0 Electroplating characterised by the article coated C25D7/001 1 {Magnets} C25D7/003 1 {Threaded pieces, e.g. bolts or nuts} C25D7/005 1 {Jewels; Clockworks; Coins} C25D7/006 1 {Nanoparticles} C25D7/008 1 {Thermal barrier coatings} C25D7/02 1 Slide fasteners C25D7/04 1 Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies C25D7/06 1 Wires; Strips; Foils C25D7/0607 2 {Wires} C25D7/0614 2 {Strips or foils} C25D7/0621 3 {In horizontal cells} C25D7/0628 3 {In vertical cells} C25D7/0635 3 {In radial cells} C25D7/0642 3 {Anodes} C25D7/065 3 {Diaphragms} C25D7/0657 3 {Conducting rolls} C25D7/0664 3 {Isolating rolls} C25D7/0671 3 {Selective plating} C25D7/0678 4 {using masks} C25D7/0685 3 {Spraying of electrolyte} C25D7/0692 3 {Regulating the thickness of the coating} C25D7/08 1 Mirrors; Reflectors C25D7/10 1 Bearings C25D7/12 1 Semiconductors C25D7/123 2 {Semiconductors first coated with a seed layer or a conductive layer} C25D7/126 3 {for solar cells} C25D9/00 0 Electrolytic coating other than with metals (C25D11/00, C25D15/00 take precedence; electrophoretic coating C25D13/00) C25D9/02 1 with organic materials C25D9/04 1 with inorganic materials C25D9/06 2 by anodic processes C25D9/08 2 by cathodic processes C25D9/10 3 on iron or steel C25D9/12 3 on light metals C25D11/00 0 Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers C25D11/005 1 {Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating (apparatus in general for electrolytic coating C25D17/00)} C25D11/02 1 Anodisation C25D11/022 2 {Anodisation on selected surface areas} C25D11/024 2 {Anodisation under pulsed or modulated current or potential} C25D11/026 2 {Anodisation with spark discharge} C25D11/028 2 {Borodising,, i.e. borides formed electrochemically} C25D11/04 2 of aluminium or alloys based thereon C25D11/045 3 {for forming AAO templates} C25D11/06 3 characterised by the electrolytes used C25D11/08 4 containing inorganic acids C25D11/10 4 containing organic acids C25D11/12 3 Anodising more than once, e.g. in different baths C25D11/14 3 Producing integrally coloured layers C25D11/16 3 Pretreatment {, e.g. desmutting} C25D11/18 3 After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing C25D11/20 4 Electrolytic after-treatment C25D11/22 5 for colouring layers C25D11/24 4 Chemical after-treatment C25D11/243 5 {using organic dyestuffs} C25D11/246 5 {for sealing layers} C25D11/26 2 of refractory metals or alloys based thereon C25D11/28 2 of actinides or alloys based thereon C25D11/30 2 of magnesium or alloys based thereon C25D11/32 2 of semiconducting materials C25D11/34 2 of metals or alloys not provided for in groups C25D11/04 - C25D11/32 C25D11/36 1 Phosphatising C25D11/38 1 Chromatising C25D13/00 0 Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process (C25D15/00 takes precedence; compositions for electrophoretic coating C09D5/44) C25D13/02 1 with inorganic material C25D13/04 1 with organic material C25D13/06 2 with polymers {(not used, see C09D5/44)} C25D13/08 3 by polymerisation in situ of monomeric materials {(not used, see C09D5/4476)} C25D13/10 1 characterised by the additives used {(not used, see C09D5/448)} C25D13/12 1 characterised by the article coated C25D13/14 2 Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies C25D13/16 2 Wires; Strips; Foils C25D13/18 1 using modulated, pulsed, or reversing current C25D13/20 1 Pretreatment C25D13/22 1 Servicing or operating {apparatus or multistep processes} C25D13/24 2 Regeneration of process liquids C25D15/00 0 Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires C25D15/02 1 Combined electrolytic and electrophoretic processes {with charged materials} C25D17/00 0 Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating C25D17/001 1 {Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic coating of wafers, e.g. semiconductors or solar cells} C25D17/002 1 {Cell separation, e.g. membranes, diaphragms} C25D17/004 1 {Sealing devices} C25D17/005 1 {Contacting devices} C25D17/007 1 {Current directing devices} C25D17/008 1 {Current shielding devices} C25D17/02 1 Tanks; Installations therefor C25D17/04 2 External supporting frames or structures C25D17/06 1 Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated C25D17/08 2 {Supporting} racks {, i.e. not for suspending} C25D17/10 1 Electrodes {, e.g. composition, counter electrode} C25D17/12 2 Shape or form (C25D17/14 takes precedence) C25D17/14 2 for pad-plating C25D17/16 1 Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk C25D17/18 2 having closed containers C25D17/20 3 Horizontal barrels C25D17/22 2 having open containers C25D17/24 3 Oblique barrels C25D17/26 3 Oscillating baskets C25D17/28 2 with means for moving the objects individually through the apparatus during treatment C25D21/00 0 Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating C25D21/02 1 Heating or cooling C25D21/04 1 Removal of gases or vapours {; Gas or pressure control} C25D21/06 1 Filtering {particles other than ions (filtering ions C25D21/22)} C25D21/08 1 Rinsing C25D21/10 1 Agitating of electrolytes; Moving of racks C25D21/11 1 Use of protective surface layers on electrolytic baths C25D21/12 1 Process control or regulation (controlling or regulating in general G05) C25D21/14 2 Controlled addition of electrolyte components C25D21/16 1 Regeneration of process solutions C25D21/18 2 of electrolytes (C25D21/22 takes precedence) C25D21/20 2 of rinse-solutions (C25D21/22 takes precedence) C25D21/22 2 by ion-exchange C25F PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR C25F1/00 0 Electrolytic cleaning, degreasing, pickling or descaling C25F1/02 1 Pickling; Descaling C25F1/04 2 in solution C25F1/06 3 Iron or steel C25F1/08 3 Refractory metals C25F1/10 3 Actinides C25F1/12 2 in melts C25F1/14 3 Iron or steel C25F1/16 3 Refractory metals C25F1/18 3 Actinides C25F3/00 0 Electrolytic etching or polishing C25F3/02 1 Etching C25F3/04 2 of light metals C25F3/06 2 of iron or steel C25F3/08 2 of refractory metals C25F3/10 2 of actinides C25F3/12 2 of semiconducting materials C25F3/14 2 locally C25F3/16 1 Polishing C25F3/18 2 of light metals C25F3/20 3 of aluminium C25F3/22 2 of heavy metals C25F3/24 3 of iron or steel C25F3/26 3 of refractory metals C25F3/28 3 of actinides C25F3/30 2 of semiconducting materials C25F5/00 0 Electrolytic stripping of metallic layers or coatings C25F7/00 0 Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects (for both electrolytic coating and removal C25D); Servicing or operating C25F7/02 1 Regeneration of process liquids C30 CRYSTAL GROWTH C30B SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH (by using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds, B01J3/06); UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL (zone-refining of metals or alloys C22B); PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE (casting of metals, casting of other substances by the same processes or devices B22D; working of plastics B29; modifying the physical structure of metals or alloys C21D, C22F); SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE (for producing semiconductor devices or parts thereof H01L, H10); APPARATUS THEREFOR C30B1/00 0 Single-crystal growth directly from the solid state (unidirectional demixing of eutectoid materials C30B3/00; under a protective fluid C30B27/00) C30B1/02 1 by thermal treatment, e.g. strain annealing (C30B1/12 takes precedence) C30B1/023 2 {from solids with amorphous structure} C30B1/026 2 {Solid phase epitaxial growth through a disordered intermediate layer} C30B1/04 2 Isothermal recrystallisation C30B1/06 2 Recrystallisation under a temperature gradient C30B1/08 3 Zone recrystallisation C30B1/10 1 by solid state reactions or multi-phase diffusion C30B1/12 1 by pressure treatment during the growth C30B3/00 0 Unidirectional demixing of eutectoid materials C30B5/00 0 Single-crystal growth from gels (under a protective fluid C30B27/00) C30B5/02 1 with addition of doping materials C30B7/00 0 Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions (from molten solvents C30B9/00; by normal or gradient freezing C30B11/00; under a protective fluid C30B27/00) C30B7/005 1 {Epitaxial layer growth} C30B7/02 1 by evaporation of the solvent C30B7/04 2 using aqueous solvents C30B7/06 2 using non-aqueous solvents C30B7/08 1 by cooling of the solution C30B7/10 1 by application of pressure, e.g. hydrothermal processes C30B7/105 2 {using ammonia as solvent, i.e. ammonothermal processes} C30B7/12 1 by electrolysis C30B7/14 1 the crystallising materials being formed by chemical reactions in the solution C30B9/00 0 Single-crystal growth from melt solutions using molten solvents (by normal or gradient freezing C30B11/00; by zone-melting C30B13/00; by crystal pulling C30B15/00; on immersed seed crystal C30B17/00; by liquid phase epitaxial growth C30B19/00; under a protective fluid C30B27/00) C30B9/02 1 by evaporation of the molten solvent C30B9/04 1 by cooling of the solution C30B9/06 2 using as solvent a component of the crystal composition C30B9/08 2 using other solvents C30B9/10 3 Metal solvents C30B9/12 3 Salt solvents, e.g. flux growth C30B9/14 1 by electrolysis C30B11/00 0 Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method (C30B13/00, C30B15/00, C30B17/00, C30B19/00 take precedence; under a protective fluid C30B27/00) C30B11/001 1 {Continuous growth} C30B11/002 1 {Crucibles or containers for supporting the melt} C30B11/003 1 {Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material} C30B11/005 1 {by irradiation or electric discharge} C30B11/006 1 {Controlling or regulating} C30B11/007 1 {Mechanisms for moving either the charge or the heater} C30B11/008 1 {using centrifugal force to the charge} C30B11/02 1 without using solvents (C30B11/06 takes precedence) C30B11/04 1 adding crystallising materials or reactants forming it in situ to the melt C30B11/06 2 at least one but not all components of the crystal composition being added C30B11/065 3 {before crystallising, e.g. synthesis} C30B11/08 2 every component of the crystal composition being added during the crystallisation C30B11/10 3 Solid or liquid components, e.g. Verneuil method C30B11/12 3 Vaporous components, e.g. vapour-liquid-solid-growth C30B11/14 1 characterised by the seed, e.g. its crystallographic orientation C30B13/00 0 Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting (C30B17/00 takes precedence; by changing the cross-section of the treated solid C30B15/00; under a protective fluid C30B27/00; zone-refining of specific materials, see the relevant subclasses for the materials) C30B13/005 1 {Continuous growth} C30B13/02 1 Zone-melting with a solvent, e.g. travelling solvent process C30B13/04 1 Homogenisation by zone-levelling C30B13/06 1 the molten zone not extending over the whole cross-section C30B13/08 1 adding crystallising materials or reactants forming it in situ to the molten zone C30B13/10 2 with addition of doping materials C30B13/12 3 in the gaseous or vapour state C30B13/14 1 Crucibles or vessels C30B13/16 1 Heating of the molten zone C30B13/18 2 the heating element being in contact with, or immersed in, the molten zone C30B13/20 2 by induction, e.g. hot wire technique (C30B13/18 takes precedence) C30B13/22 2 by irradiation or electric discharge C30B13/24 3 using electromagnetic waves C30B13/26 1 Stirring of the molten zone C30B13/28 1 Controlling or regulating C30B13/285 2 {Crystal holders, e.g. chucks} C30B13/30 2 Stabilisation or shape controlling of the molten zone, e.g. by concentrators, by electromagnetic fields; Controlling the section of the crystal C30B13/32 1 Mechanisms for moving either the charge or the heater C30B13/34 1 characterised by the seed, e.g. by its crystallographic orientation C30B15/00 0 Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method (under a protective fluid C30B27/00) C30B15/002 1 {Continuous growth} C30B15/005 1 {Simultaneous pulling of more than one crystal} C30B15/007 1 {Pulling on a substrate} C30B15/02 1 adding crystallising materials or reactants forming it in situ to the melt C30B15/04 2 adding doping materials, e.g. for n-p-junction C30B15/06 1 Non-vertical pulling C30B15/08 1 Downward pulling C30B15/10 1 Crucibles or containers for supporting the melt C30B15/12 2 Double crucible methods C30B15/14 1 Heating of the melt or the crystallised materials C30B15/16 2 by irradiation or electric discharge C30B15/18 2 using direct resistance heating in addition to other methods of heating, e.g. using Peltier heat C30B15/20 1 Controlling or regulating (controlling or regulating in general G05) C30B15/203 2 {the relationship of pull rate (v) to axial thermal gradient (G)} C30B15/206 2 {the thermal history of growing the ingot} C30B15/22 2 Stabilisation or shape controlling of the molten zone near the pulled crystal; Controlling the section of the crystal C30B15/24 3 using mechanical means, e.g. shaping guides (shaping dies for edge-defined film-fed crystal growth C30B15/34) C30B15/26 3 using television detectors; using photo or X-ray detectors C30B15/28 3 using weight changes of the crystal or the melt, e.g. flotation methods C30B15/30 1 Mechanisms for rotating or moving either the melt or the crystal (flotation methods C30B15/28) C30B15/305 2 {Stirring of the melt} C30B15/32 1 Seed holders, e.g. chucks C30B15/34 1 Edge-defined film-fed crystal-growth using dies or slits C30B15/36 1 characterised by the seed, e.g. its crystallographic orientation C30B17/00 0 Single-crystal growth onto a seed which remains in the melt during growth, e.g. Nacken-Kyropoulos method (C30B15/00 takes precedence) C30B19/00 0 Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth C30B19/02 1 using molten solvents, e.g. flux C30B19/04 2 the solvent being a component of the crystal composition C30B19/06 1 Reaction chambers; Boats for supporting the melt; Substrate holders C30B19/061 2 {Tipping system, e.g. by rotation} C30B19/062 2 {Vertical dipping system} C30B19/063 2 {Sliding boat system} C30B19/064 2 {Rotating sliding boat system} C30B19/065 2 {Multiple stacked slider system} C30B19/066 2 {Injection or centrifugal force system} C30B19/067 2 {Boots or containers} C30B19/068 2 {Substrate holders} C30B19/08 1 Heating of the reaction chamber or the substrate C30B19/10 1 Controlling or regulating (controlling or regulating in general G05) C30B19/103 2 {Current controlled or induced growth} C30B19/106 2 {adding crystallising material or reactants forming it in situ to the liquid} C30B19/12 1 characterised by the substrate C30B21/00 0 Unidirectional solidification of eutectic materials C30B21/02 1 by normal casting or gradient freezing C30B21/04 1 by zone-melting C30B21/06 1 by pulling from a melt C30B23/00 0 Single-crystal growth by condensing evaporated or sublimed materials C30B23/002 1 {Controlling or regulating} C30B23/005 2 {Controlling or regulating flux or flow of depositing species or vapour} C30B23/007 1 {Growth of whiskers or needles} C30B23/02 1 Epitaxial-layer growth C30B23/025 2 {characterised by the substrate} C30B23/04 2 Pattern deposit, e.g. by using masks C30B23/06 2 Heating of the deposition chamber, the substrate or the materials to be evaporated C30B23/063 3 {Heating of the substrate} C30B23/066 3 {Heating of the material to be evaporated} C30B23/08 2 by condensing ionised vapours (by reactive sputtering C30B25/06) C30B25/00 0 Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth C30B25/005 1 {Growth of whiskers or needles} C30B25/02 1 Epitaxial-layer growth C30B25/025 2 {Continuous growth} C30B25/04 2 Pattern deposit, e.g. by using masks C30B25/06 2 by reactive sputtering C30B25/08 2 Reaction chambers; Selection of materials therefor C30B25/10 2 Heating of the reaction chamber or the substrate C30B25/105 3 {by irradiation or electric discharge} C30B25/12 2 Substrate holders or susceptors C30B25/14 2 Feed and outlet means for the gases; Modifying the flow of the reactive gases C30B25/16 2 Controlling or regulating (controlling or regulating in general G05) C30B25/165 3 {the flow of the reactive gases} C30B25/18 2 characterised by the substrate C30B25/183 3 {being provided with a buffer layer, e.g. a lattice matching layer} C30B25/186 3 {being specially pre-treated by, e.g. chemical or physical means} C30B25/20 3 the substrate being of the same materials as the epitaxial layer C30B25/205 4 {the substrate being of insulating material} C30B25/22 2 Sandwich processes C30B27/00 0 Single-crystal growth under a protective fluid C30B27/02 1 by pulling from a melt C30B28/00 0 Production of homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure C30B28/02 1 directly from the solid state C30B28/04 1 from liquids C30B28/06 2 by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient C30B28/08 2 by zone-melting C30B28/10 2 by pulling from a melt C30B28/12 1 directly from the gas state C30B28/14 2 by chemical reaction of reactive gases C30B29/00 0 Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape C30B29/02 1 Elements C30B29/04 2 Diamond C30B29/06 2 Silicon C30B29/08 2 Germanium C30B29/10 1 Inorganic compounds or compositions C30B29/12 2 Halides C30B29/14 2 Phosphates C30B29/16 2 Oxides C30B29/18 3 Quartz C30B29/20 3 Aluminium oxides C30B29/22 3 Complex oxides C30B29/225 4 {based on rare earth copper oxides, e.g. high T-superconductors} C30B29/24 4 with formula AMeO3, wherein A is a rare earth metal and Me is Fe, Ga, Sc, Cr, Co or Al, e.g. ortho ferrites C30B29/26 4 with formula BMe2O4, wherein B is Mg, Ni, Co, Al, Zn, or Cd and Me is Fe, Ga, Sc, Cr, Co, or Al C30B29/28 4 with formula A3Me5O12 wherein A is a rare earth metal and Me is Fe, Ga, Sc, Cr, Co or Al, e.g. garnets C30B29/30 4 Niobates; Vanadates; Tantalates C30B29/32 4 Titanates; Germanates; Molybdates; Tungstates C30B29/34 2 Silicates C30B29/36 2 Carbides C30B29/38 2 Nitrides C30B29/40 2 AIIIBV compounds {wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi} C30B29/403 3 {AIII-nitrides} C30B29/406 4 {Gallium nitride} C30B29/42 3 Gallium arsenide C30B29/44 3 Gallium phosphide C30B29/46 2 Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds C30B29/48 3 AIIBVI compounds {wherein A is Zn, Cd or Hg, and B is S, Se or Te} C30B29/50 4 Cadmium sulfide C30B29/52 2 Alloys C30B29/54 1 Organic compounds C30B29/56 2 Tartrates C30B29/58 2 Macromolecular compounds C30B29/60 1 characterised by shape C30B29/602 2 {Nanotubes} C30B29/605 2 {Products containing multiple oriented crystallites, e.g. columnar crystallites} C30B29/62 2 Whiskers or needles C30B29/64 2 Flat crystals, e.g. plates, strips or discs C30B29/66 2 Crystals of complex geometrical shape, e.g. tubes, cylinders C30B29/68 2 Crystals with laminate structure, e.g. "superlattices" C30B30/00 0 Production of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the action of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or other specific physical conditions C30B30/02 1 using electric fields, e.g. electrolysis C30B30/04 1 using magnetic fields C30B30/06 1 using mechanical vibrations C30B30/08 1 in conditions of zero-gravity or low gravity C30B31/00 0 Diffusion or doping processes for single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure; Apparatus therefor C30B31/02 1 by contacting with diffusion materials in the solid state C30B31/04 1 by contacting with diffusion materials in the liquid state C30B31/045 2 {by electrolysis} C30B31/06 1 by contacting with diffusion material in the gaseous state C30B31/08 2 the diffusion materials being a compound of the elements to be diffused C30B31/10 2 Reaction chambers; Selection of materials therefor C30B31/103 3 {Mechanisms for moving either the charge or heater} C30B31/106 3 {Continuous processes} C30B31/12 2 Heating of the reaction chamber C30B31/14 2 Substrate holders or susceptors C30B31/16 2 Feed and outlet means for the gases; Modifying the flow of the gases C30B31/165 3 {Diffusion sources} C30B31/18 2 Controlling or regulating C30B31/185 3 {Pattern diffusion, e.g. by using masks} C30B31/20 1 Doping by irradiation with electromagnetic waves or by particle radiation C30B31/22 2 by ion-implantation C30B33/00 0 After-treatment of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure (C30B31/00 takes precedence) C30B33/005 1 {Oxydation} C30B33/02 1 Heat treatment (C30B33/04, C30B33/06 take precedence) C30B33/04 1 using electric or magnetic fields or particle radiation C30B33/06 1 Joining of crystals C30B33/08 1 Etching C30B33/10 2 in solutions or melts C30B33/12 2 in gas atmosphere or plasma C30B35/00 0 Apparatus not otherwise provided for, specially adapted for the growth, production or after-treatment of single crystals or of a homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure C30B35/002 1 {Crucibles or containers} C30B35/005 1 {Transport systems} C30B35/007 1 {Apparatus for preparing, pre-treating the source material to be used for crystal growth} C40 COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY C40B COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES (in silico combinatorial libraries of nucleic acids, proteins or peptides G16B35/00; in silico combinatorial chemistry G16C20/60) C40B10/00 0 Directed molecular evolution of macromolecules, e.g. RNA, DNA or proteins C40B20/00 0 Methods specially adapted for identifying library members C40B20/02 1 Identifying library members by their fixed physical location on a support or substrate C40B20/04 1 Identifying library members by means of a tag, label, or other readable or detectable entity associated with the library members, e.g. decoding processes C40B20/06 1 using iterative deconvolution techniques C40B20/08 1 Direct analysis of the library members per se by physical methods, e.g. spectroscopy C40B30/00 0 Methods of screening libraries C40B30/04 1 by measuring the ability to specifically bind a target molecule, e.g. antibody-antigen binding, receptor-ligand binding C40B30/06 1 by measuring effects on living organisms, tissues or cells C40B30/08 1 by measuring catalytic activity C40B30/10 1 by measuring physical properties, e.g. mass C40B40/00 0 Libraries per se, e.g. arrays, mixtures C40B40/02 1 Libraries contained in or displayed by microorganisms, e.g. bacteria or animal cells; Libraries contained in or displayed by vectors, e.g. plasmids; Libraries containing only microorganisms or vectors C40B40/04 1 Libraries containing only organic compounds C40B40/06 2 Libraries containing nucleotides or polynucleotides, or derivatives thereof C40B40/08 3 Libraries containing RNA or DNA which encodes proteins, e.g. gene libraries C40B40/10 2 Libraries containing peptides or polypeptides, or derivatives thereof C40B40/12 2 Libraries containing saccharides or polysaccharides, or derivatives thereof C40B40/14 2 Libraries containing macromolecular compounds and not covered by groups C40B40/06 - C40B40/12 C40B40/16 2 Libraries containing metal-containing organic compounds C40B40/18 1 Libraries containing only inorganic compounds or inorganic materials C40B50/00 0 Methods of creating libraries, e.g. combinatorial synthesis C40B50/04 1 using dynamic combinatorial chemistry techniques C40B50/06 1 Biochemical methods, e.g. using enzymes or whole viable microorganisms C40B50/08 1 Liquid phase synthesis, i.e. wherein all library building blocks are in liquid phase or in solution during library creation; Particular methods of cleavage from the liquid support C40B50/10 2 involving encoding steps C40B50/12 2 using a particular method of attachment to the liquid support C40B50/14 1 Solid phase synthesis, i.e. wherein one or more library building blocks are bound to a solid support during library creation; Particular methods of cleavage from the solid support C40B50/16 2 involving encoding steps C40B50/18 2 using a particular method of attachment to the solid support C40B60/00 0 Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries C40B60/02 1 Integrated apparatus specially adapted for creating libraries, screening libraries and for identifying library members C40B60/04 1 Integrated apparatus specially adapted for both screening libraries and identifying library members C40B60/06 1 Integrated apparatus specially adapted for both creating libraries and identifying library members C40B60/08 1 Integrated apparatus specially adapted for both creating and screening libraries C40B60/10 1 for identifying library members C40B60/12 1 for screening libraries C40B60/14 1 for creating libraries C40B70/00 0 Tags or labels specially adapted for combinatorial chemistry or libraries, e.g. fluorescent tags or bar codes C40B80/00 0 Linkers or spacers specially adapted for combinatorial chemistry or libraries, e.g. traceless linkers or safety-catch linkers C40B99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass C99 SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION C99Z SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION C99Z99/00 0 Subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section