B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FORAttention is drawn to the Note following the title of class B60.In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme. B60S1/00 B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles by apparatus not integral with vehicle B60S3/00; cleaning in general B08B; de-icing of aircraft B64D; heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas H05B3/84 B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices wind deflectors specially adapted for preventing soiling of windows or windscreens B60J1/2002 B60S1/023including defroster or demisting means B60S1/026using electrical means B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers B60S1/0402completely or partially concealed in a cavity B60S1/0405the cavity being equipped with a movable cover B60S1/0408Means for influencing the aerodynamic quality of wipers, e.g. clip-on wind deflectors B60S1/32 takes precedence B60S1/0411the windscreens, windows or optical devices being movable with respect to fixed wipers B60S1/0413Modular wiper assembly B60S1/0416including other vehicle fittings B60S1/0419the support structure being integrally molded B60S1/0422having a separate transverse element B60S1/0425characterised by the attachment of the wiper shaft holders to the transverse element B60S1/0427characterised by the attachment of the wiper motor holder to the transverse element B60S1/043Attachment of the wiper assembly to the vehicle B60S1/0433Attachement of a wiper modular assembly to the vehicle B60S1/0436Attachement of separate wiper shaft holders to the vehicle B60S1/0425 takes precedence B60S1/0438Attachement of separate wiper motor assembly to the vehicle B60S1/0441characterised by the attachment means B60S1/0444comprising vibration or noise absorbing means B60S1/0447non-screw fixation, (e.g. snap-in, bayonnet-type..) B60S1/045having a pre-attachment device (i.e. to hold elements in position during mounting) B60S1/0452Position of the wipers relative to the vehicle B60S1/0455Device for lifting the wipers off the screen in its parking position or at extremes of wipe B60S1/0458Arrangement wherein the windscreen frame cooperates with the wipers B60S1/0461Arrangement of the side pillars B60S1/0463Arrangement of the cow B60S1/0466Arrangement of wipers on openable windows B60S1/0469Devices for assisting the wiper positioning on the vehicle B60S1/0472Arrangement of the wipers on right or left-hand drive vehicles B60S1/0475Cleaning of wiper blades B60S1/0477Arrangement for deicing or for removing debris from wiper blades heated wiper blade B60S1/3805 B60S1/048with a heating device for the wiper parking position B60S1/0483the cleaning device being separated from the vehicle renovating blade rubbers B60S2001/3846 B60S1/0486the cleaning device being integrated with the vehicle B60S1/0488Wiper arrangement for crash protection or impact absorption B60S1/0491Additional elements being fixed on wipers or parts of wipers not otherwise provided for, e.g. covers, antennae or lights B60S1/0494Wipers actuated by wind force only B60S1/0497Wiper units as items separate from vehicle, e.g. for emergency use or retro-fittable B60S1/06characterised by the drive producing other than swinging movement B60S1/44 B60S1/08electrically driven conjoint control of windscreen wiper motor and liquid supply of windscreen washer B60S1/482; conjoint control of windscreen wiper motor and means for cleaning parts o parts other than windscreens or front windows B60S1/56, B60S1/58, B60S1/606 B60S1/0803Intermittent control circuits B60S1/0807using electronic control means, e.g. tubes, semiconductors B60S1/0818, B60S1/0896 take precedence B60S1/0811combined with mechanical control means, e.g. thermal relays B60S1/0814using several drive motors; motor synchronisation circuits B60S1/0818including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like B60S1/0822characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means B60S1/0825Capacitive rain sensor B60S1/0829Oscillator-resonator rain sensor B60S1/0833Optical rain sensor B60S1/0837with a particular arrangement of the optical elements B60S1/084including a hologram B60S1/0844including a camera B60S1/0848Cleaning devices for cameras on vehicle B60S1/0851Resistive rain sensor B60S1/0855Ultrasonic rain sensor B60S1/0859Other types of detection of rain, e.g. by measuring friction or rain drop impact B60S1/0862including additional sensors vehicle speed sensors B60S1/0896 B60S1/0866including a temperature sensor heating devices for windshield B60H B60S1/087including an ambient light sensor control of vehicle lights B60Q B60S1/0874characterized by the position of the sensor on the windshield B60S1/0877at least part of the sensor being positioned between layers of the windshield B60S1/0881characterized by the attachment means on the windshield B60S1/0885the sensor being integrated in a rear-view mirror module B60S1/0888characterized by the attachment of the elements in a unit B60S1/0892Testing and production of rain sensors B60S1/0896including control systems responsive to a vehicle driving condition, e.g. speed B60S1/10pneumatically driven B60S1/105with means for stopping or setting the wipers at their limit of movement B60S1/12hydraulically driven B60S1/125with means for stopping or setting the wipers at their limit of movement B60S1/14personally driven B60S1/16Means for transmitting drive B60S1/163with means for stopping or setting the wipers at their limit of movement B60S1/166characterised by the combination of a motor-reduction unit and a mechanism for converting rotary into oscillatory movement B60S1/18mechanically B60S1/166 takes precedence B60S1/185with means for stopping or setting the wipers at their limit of movement B60S1/20by cable drivesby flexible shafts B60S1/22by rotary cams B60S1/24by rotary cranks B60S1/245with particular rod arrangements between the motor driven axle and the wiper arm axle B60S1/26by toothed gearing B60S1/28characterised by a plurality of wipers B60S1/06 takes precedence B60S1/30arranged both outside and inside B60S1/32characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades B60S1/34Wiper armsMountings therefor wiper arms provided with liquid spreading means B60S1/522; with gas spreading means B60S1/544 B60S1/3402with means for obtaining particular wiping patterns by varying the effective length of the angularly oscillating arm B60S1/365 B60S1/3404the wiper blades being moved substantially parallel with themselves B60S1/3406the wiper blades being rotated with respect to the wiper arms around an axis perpendicular to the wiped field B60S1/3404 takes precedence B60S1/3409the wiper arms consisting of two or more articulated elements B60S1/3411with means for varying wiper-blade pressure on windshield during operation B60S1/3413with means for holding the arm off the glass in an intermediate position between the working position and the fully folded back position B60S1/3415with means for supplying cleaning fluid to windscreen cleaners, e.g. washers arrangement of nozzles B60S1/52 B60S1/3418with means for additionally adjusting the wiper arm working position with respect to the surface to be wiped B60S1/342with means for temporarily uncoupling the wiper arm from the drive B60S1/3422Means arranged in the wiper structure to lift the arm at extremes of wipe means arranged on the vehicle body B60S1/0455 B60S1/3425Constructional aspects of the arm B60S1/3427Arm piece, link piece and mounting head formed as one element B60S1/3429Arm pieces B60S1/3431Link pieces B60S1/3434Manufacturing details thereof B60S1/3436Mounting heads B60S1/3438Manufacturing details thereof B60S1/344Flat-type mounting heads B60S1/3443Wiper shafts B60S1/3445Joints between elements B60S1/3447the elements being an arm piece and a link piece B60S1/345the elements being a link piece and a mounting head B60S1/3452the joint being a snap fit pivot joint B60S1/3454the joint being at end of mounting head furthest away from blade B60S1/3456Locks or stays for holding arms in fully folded back position B60S1/3459the element being a mounting head and a shaft B60S1/3461with means to adjust the orientation of the head relative to shaft B60S1/3463Means to press blade onto screen B60S1/3465with coil springs B60S1/3468Mountings therefor B60S1/347with adjustment means to adjust wiping pressure during wiping B60S1/3411 B60S1/3472with adjustment means to keep wiping pressure constant varying wiping pressure B60S1/3411 B60S1/3475with blade or leaf springs B60S1/3477with elastomeric or rubber springs B60S1/3479Means to cover the wiper parts B60S1/3481for mounting head B60S1/3484integral with arm or link piece B60S1/3486Means to allow blade to follow curvature of the screen (i.e. rotation along longitudinal axis of the arm) B60S1/3488Means for mounting wiper arms onto the vehicle B60S1/349Means for mounting the wiper bearing to the vehicle body B60S1/3493Means for mounting the wiper shaft in the wiper bearing B60S1/3495Means for mounting the drive mechanism to the wiper shaft B60S1/3497Additional means for guiding the blade other than the arm or blade joint B60S1/36Variable-length arms B60S1/365the effective length being automatically varied during angular oscillation of the arm B60S1/38Wiper blades provided with liquid spreading means B60S1/524; provided with gas spreading means B60S1/546 B60S1/3801characterised by a blade support harness consisting of several articulated elements B60S1/3803, B60S1/3806 take precedence B60S1/3803heated wiper blades B60S1/3805electrically B60S1/3806Means, or measures taken, for influencing the aerodynamic quality of the wiper blades B60S1/3808Spoiler integral with the squeegee B60S1/381Spoilers mounted on the squeegee or on the vertebra B60S2001/3812Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber B60S2001/3813chacterised by a support harness consisting of several articulated elements B60S2001/3815chacterised by the joint between elements B60S2001/3817chacterised by a backing strip to aid mounting of squeegee in support B60S2001/3818the backing strip being a channel-like element, e.g. not continuous B60S2001/382the backing strip being an essentially planar reinforcing strip, e.g. vertebra B60S2001/3822characterised by additional means to prevent longitudinal sliding of squeegee in support, e.g. clips B60S2001/3824the blade or squeegee pivoting about an axis parallel to blade longitudinal axis B60S2001/3825the squeegee mounted directly to or in wiper blade arm B60S2001/3827characterised by the squeegee or blade rubber or wiping element B60S2001/3829characterised by the material of the squeegee or coating thereof B60S2001/3831cleaning by scrubbing or abrasive action B60S2001/3832cleaning by rigid or semi-rigid scraping elements, e.g. for removing ice B60S2001/3834equipped with brush-like elements B60S2001/3836characterised by cross-sectional shape B60S2001/3837with more than one wiping edge or lip B60S2001/3839with longitudinally split squeegee, with squeegee parts B60S2001/3841Squeegee modifications to prevent longitudinally sliding of squeegee in support structure B60S2001/3843equipped with removable cover or protective elements B60S2001/3844equipped with means to indicate wear or usage of blade B60S2001/3846Devices for renewing or renovating blade wiping edges, e.g. cutters B60S1/3848Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness B60S1/3849Connectors therefor; Connection to wiper arm; Attached to blade B60S1/3851Mounting of connector to blade assembly B60S1/3853Snap-fit, e.g. elastic connection B60S1/3855by welding, gluing or the like B60S1/3856Gripping the blade B60S1/3858with protrusions cooperating with holes B60S1/386made in two halves B60S1/3862Transport of liquid there through B60S1/3863Connectors having a spoiler B60S1/3865Connectors having an integral pivot pin for connection with the wiper arm B60S1/3867pin formed on the interior of side walls B60S1/3868pin formed on the exterior of side walls B60S1/387the connector being suitable for receiving different types of adapter B60S1/3872without connector, e.g. connection to wiper arm via squeegee or vertebra B60S1/3874with a reinforcing vertebra B60S1/3875rectangular section B60S1/3877embedded in the squeegee B60S1/3879placed in side grooves in the squeegee B60S1/3881in additional element, e.g. spoiler B60S1/3882C-shape section B60S1/3884Wire-shaped section B60S1/3886End caps B60S1/3887Mounting of end caps B60S1/3889cooperating with holes in the vertebra B60S1/3891with locking device B60S1/3893cooperating with holes in the squeegee B60S1/3894having a particular shape B60S1/3896with openings at the longitudinal extremities B60S2001/3898method for manufacturing wiper blades B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms B60S1/4003Multi-purpose connections for two or more kinds of arm ends B60S1/4006for arms provided with a hook-shaped end B60S1/4009comprising a detachable intermediate element mounted on the hook-shaped end B60S2001/4012the element being provided with bearing surfaces on its side walls B60S1/4016the element being provided with retention means co-operating with the hook-shaped end of the arm B60S1/4019the retention means being protrusions or holes B60S2001/4022the element being provided with a locking element movable thereon B60S2001/4025the element being able to receive pivot pins of different diameters B60S2001/4029the element being able to receive arms of different widths B60S2001/4032the element being able to receive arms with hooks of different radiuses B60S2001/4035the connection being covered by a removable cover mounted on the blade B60S1/4038for arms provided with a channel-shaped end B60S1/4041the channel-shaped end comprising a pivot pin mounted between the side walls B60S1/4045comprising a detachable intermediate element mounted on the channel-shaped end B60S1/4048the element being provided with retention means co-operating with the channel-shaped end of the arm B60S2001/4051the intermediate element engaging the side walls of the arm B60S2001/4054the intermediate element engaging the back part of the arm B60S2001/4058comprising a separate locking element, e.g. in addition to an intermediate element B60S2001/4061covered by a removable cover mounted on the blade B60S1/4064the channel-shaped end being provided with protrusions on, or holes in, the side walls to create a pivot B60S1/4067for arms provided with a side pin B60S1/407with means provided on the arm for locking the side pin B60S1/4074with means provided on the blade for locking the side pin B60S1/4077characterised by the connecting part of, or an intermediate element mounted on, the wiper blade means for locking the side pin B60S1/4074 B60S2001/408the connecting part or the intermediate element being provided with holes for different diameters of pivoting pin B60S1/4083for arms provided with a flat end B60S1/4087the end being provided with protrusions or holes B60S2001/409characterised by the arm or connecting part mounted on the arm presenting a shaped opening for bearing the pivot axis B60S2001/4093characterised by the mounting of the pivot on the main yoke of the blade B60S2001/4096Connections between arm and blade not using a cylindrical pivot axis on the blade B60S1/42resilient B60S1/44the wiper blades having other than swinging movement, e.g. rotary the wiper blade support member, e.g. arm, having a swinging movement B60S1/32 B60S1/46using liquidWindscreen washers B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor B60S1/481the operation of at least part of the liquid supply being controlled by electric means electrical washing liquid warming-up means B60S1/488 B60S1/482combined with the operation of windscreen wipers B60S1/483using a supply pump driven by the windscreen-wiper motor B60S1/485including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like B60S1/486including control systems responsive to a vehicle driving condition, e.g. speed B60S1/487the liquid being heated nozzles provided with heating means B60S1/52 B60S1/488electrically B60S1/50Arrangement of reservoir B60S1/52Arrangement of nozzles; Liquid spreading meansnozzles per se B05B B60S1/522moving liquid spreading means, e.g. arranged in wiper arms B60S1/524arranged in wiper blades B60S1/526according to vehicle movement characteristics, e.g. speed, or climatic conditions, e.g. wind B60S1/528the spreading means being moved between a rest position and a working position B60S1/526 takes precedence B60S1/54using gas, e.g. hot air B60S1/542using wiping devices B60S1/544moving gas spreading means, e.g. arranged in wiper arms B60S1/546arranged in wiper blades B60S1/548according to vehicle movement characteristics, e.g. speed, or climatic conditions, e.g. wind B60S1/56specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior including cleaning devices B60R1/0602 B60S1/563for registration, licensing or like devices B60S1/566including wiping devices B60S1/563, B60S1/583 take precedence B60S1/58for rear windows B60S1/583including wiping devices B60S1/586including defroster or demisting means B60S1/60for signalling devices, e.g. reflectors B60S1/603the operation of at least a part of the cleaning means being controlled by electric means B60S1/606combined with the operation of windscreen or front window cleaning means B60S1/62Other vehicle fittings for cleaning B60S1/64for cleaning vehicle interiors, e.g. built-in vacuum cleaners B60S1/66for cleaning vehicle exterior B60S1/68for freeing wheels or tyres from foreign matter, e.g. wheel scrapers B60S1/685for two-wheeled vehicles B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles cleaning in general B08B; cleaning peculiar to waterborne vessels B63B57/00, B63B59/00; ground equipment for cleaning aircraft B64F5/30 B60S3/002Vehicle drying apparatus B60S3/004Conveyors for vehicle cleaning apparatus B60S3/006specially adapted for railway vehicles B60S3/008 takes precedence B60S3/008for interiors of land vehicles B60S3/04for exteriors of land vehicles B60S3/002, B60S3/004 take precedence; specially adapted for railway vehicles B60S3/006 B60S3/041specially adapted for two-wheeled vehicles B60S3/042Wheel cleaning devices integral with vehicle B60S1/00 B60S3/044Hand-held cleaning arrangements with liquid or gas distributing means B60S3/045 takes precedence B60S3/045Other hand-held cleaning arrangements, e.g. with sponges, brushes, scrapers or the like brushes per se A46B B60S3/047using liquid or gas distributing means B60S3/048 takes precedence B60S3/048with rotary or vibratory bodies contacting the vehicle B60S3/06with rotary bodies contacting the vehicle hand-held B60S3/048 B60S3/063the axis of rotation being approximately vertical B60S3/066the axis of rotation being approximately horizontal B60S5/00Servicing, maintaining, repairing or refitting of vehicles collecting or removing exhaust gases in workshops B08B15/002; straightening vehicle body parts B21D1/12, B21D1/14; vehicles adapted to carry a workshop for servicing or maintenance B60P3/14; servicing rail locomotives B61K; registering or indicating the working of vehicles G07C5/00: testing of vehicles G01M17/00; arrangements for electrical testing G01R31/00; devices for monitoring or checking brake systems B60T17/22; filling or draining lubricant F01M11/04; means for collecting, retaining, or draining-off lubricant F16N31/00; draining of lubricant from gearing F16H57/0406; assembly or repair of springs or dampers F16F9/3271; tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles B25H5/00 B60S5/02Supplying fuel to vehiclesGeneral disposition of plant in filling stations apparatus for transferring measured quantities of petrol, oil, or the like from storage space to vehicles B67D B60S5/04Supplying air for tyre inflation arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles B60C23/00; tyre pressure gauges G01L17/00 ; pumps actuated by muscle power F04B33/00 B60S5/043characterised by the inflation control means or the drive of the air pressure system B60S5/046using electrical or electronical means B60S5/06Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles exchanging batteries for electric propulsion of vehicles B60L53/80 B60S9/00Ground-engaging vehicle fittings for supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring the vehicle, wholly or in part, e.g. built-in jacks props for vehicle draw bars B60D1/66; anti-theft devices acting on vehicle jacking means B60R25/001; lifting devices in general B66F, supports in general F16M B60S9/02for only lifting or supporting B60S9/04mechanically B60S9/06of screw-and-nut type B60S9/08the screw axis being substantially vertical B60S9/10by fluid pressure B60S9/12of telescopic type B60S9/14for both lifting and manoeuvring B60S9/16for operating only on one end of vehicle B60S9/205 takes precedence B60S9/18mechanically B60S9/20with fluid-pressure lift B60S9/205Power driven manoeuvring fittings, e.g. reciprocably driven steppers or rotatably driven cams vehicles with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members, B62D57/02 B60S9/21comprising a rotatably driven auxiliary wheel or endless track, e.g. driven by ground wheel track vehicles with additional or alternative ground wheels B62D55/02, B62D55/04; auxiliary drives from a ground wheel B60K25/08 B60S9/215driven by an auxiliary motor B60S9/22Means for attaching lifting, supporting, or manoeuvring devices to vehicles for separate devices B60S11/00 B60S11/00Vehicle modifications for receiving separate lifting, supporting, or manoeuvring devices B60S13/00Vehicle-manoeuvring devices separate from the vehicle vehicle lifting , e.g. liftable turntables or pushing devices B66F; workshop equipment B25H B60S13/02TurntablesTraversers incorporated in vehicle-storing garages E04H ; rotary display stands A47F5/02