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D TEXTILES; PAPER
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D01 NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
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D01B MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING (crude extraction of asbestos fibres from ores B03B; apparatus for retting D01C)
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D01B1/00 0 Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
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D01B1/02 1 Separating vegetable fibres from seeds, e.g. cotton
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D01B1/04 2 Ginning
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D01B1/06 3 Roller gins, e.g. Macarthy type
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D01B1/08 3 Saw gins
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D01B1/10 1 Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
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D01B1/12 2 Rippling
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D01B1/14 2 Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
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D01B1/16 3 with devices dependent on a bending action to break or loosen fibre-bearing materials (crushing rollers D01B1/22)
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D01B1/18 3 with stamping devices
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D01B1/20 3 with scraping devices
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D01B1/22 3 with crushing or breaking rollers or plates
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D01B1/24 3 with toothed or other pointed devices
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D01B1/26 3 with beaters rotating about an axis parallel with the fibre bundle
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D01B1/28 3 with beaters rotating about an axis perpendicular to the fibre bundle
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D01B1/30 3 Details of machines
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D01B1/32 4 Feeding arrangements
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D01B1/34 4 Devices holding fibres or fibre-bearing materials during treatment
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D01B1/36 5 Conveying devices, e.g. moving bands or ropes
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D01B1/38 4 Delivery or discharge arrangements
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D01B1/40 4 Arrangements for disposing of non-fibrous materials
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D01B1/42 5 employing liquids
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D01B1/44 4 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids
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D01B1/46 4 Driving arrangements
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D01B1/48 2 Drying retted fibres
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D01B1/50 1 Obtaining fibres from other specified vegetable matter, e.g. peat, Spanish moss
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D01B3/00 0 Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres (carbonising rags to recover animal fibres D01C5/00)
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D01B3/02 1 De-burring machines or apparatus (de-burring arrangements forming part of or intimately associated with carding or drafting machines, e.g. burr-crushing rollers, D01G)
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D01B3/025 2 {Removing pieces of metal}
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D01B3/04 1 Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
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D01B3/06 2 with circular movement of either wool or liquid
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D01B3/08 2 with longitudinal movement of either wool or liquid
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D01B3/10 2 Details of machines or apparatus
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D01B5/00 0 Hackling or heckling machines (hand heckling tools D01G33/00)
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D01B5/02 1 Details
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D01B5/04 2 Apparatus for feeding, holding, or conveying materials to or in machines
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D01B5/06 2 Construction, mounting, or operating features of heckling devices
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D01B5/08 2 Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, tow or waste
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D01B5/10 2 Touch pins or other ending devices
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D01B5/12 2 Framework; Casings; Coverings
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D01B5/14 2 Driving arrangements
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D01B5/16 2 Arrangements for confining or removing dust or the like
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D01B7/00 0 Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
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D01B7/02 1 Cleaning or classifying silk cocoons
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D01B7/04 1 Reeling silk
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D01B7/06 1 Obtaining silk from cocoons or portions thereof not suitable for reeling (de-gumming silk D01C3/02)
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D01B9/00 0 Other mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary material to obtain fibres or filaments
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D01C CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
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D01C1/00 0 Treatment of vegetable material
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D01C1/02 1 by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
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D01C1/04 1 Bacteriological retting
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D01C3/00 0 Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
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D01C3/02 1 De-gumming silk
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D01C5/00 0 Carbonising rags to recover animal fibres
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D01D MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
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D01D1/00 0 Treatment of filament-forming or like material (working of plastics or substances in a plastic state, in general B29)
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D01D1/02 1 Preparation of spinning solutions
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D01D1/04 1 Melting filament-forming substances
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D01D1/06 1 Feeding liquid to the spinning head (constructions of pumps F04)
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D01D1/065 2 {Addition and mixing of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt; Homogenising}
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D01D1/09 2 Control of pressure, temperature or feeding rate
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D01D1/10 1 Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
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D01D1/103 2 {De-aerating}
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D01D1/106 2 {Filtering}
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D01D4/00 0 Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof ({D01D5/0069}, D01D5/24, D01D5/253, D01D5/28 take precedence)
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D01D4/02 1 Spinnerettes (alloys therefor C22C)
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D01D4/022 2 {Processes or materials for the preparation of spinnerettes}
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D01D4/025 2 {Melt-blowing or solution-blowing dies}
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D01D4/027 2 {Spinnerettes containing inserts}
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D01D4/04 1 Cleaning spinnerettes or other parts of the spinnerette packs (cleaning in general B08B)
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D01D4/06 1 Distributing spinning solution or melt to spinning nozzles
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D01D4/08 1 Supporting spinnerettes or other parts of spinnerette packs
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D01D5/00 0 Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
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D01D5/0007 1 {Electro-spinning (non-woven fabrics produced by electro-spinning D04H1/728)}
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D01D5/0015 2 {characterised by the initial state of the material}
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D01D5/0023 3 {the material being a polymer melt}
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D01D5/003 3 {the material being a polymer solution or dispersion (D01D5/0053 takes precedence)}
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D01D5/0038 4 {the fibre formed by solvent evaporation, i.e. dry electro-spinning}
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D01D5/0046 4 {the fibre formed by coagulation, i.e. wet electro-spinning}
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D01D5/0053 3 {the material being a low molecular weight compound or an oligomer, and the fibres being formed by self-assembly}
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D01D5/0061 2 {characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus}
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D01D5/0069 3 {characterised by the spinning section, e.g. capillary tube, protrusion or pin}
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D01D5/0076 3 {characterised by the collecting device, e.g. drum, wheel, endless belt, plate or grid (D01D5/0046 takes precedence)}
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D01D5/0084 4 {Coating by electro-spinning, i.e. the electro-spun fibres are not removed from the collecting device but remain integral with it, e.g. coating of prostheses}
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D01D5/0092 3 {characterised by the electrical field, e.g. combined with a magnetic fields, using biased or alternating fields}
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D01D5/02 1 Starting the formation
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D01D5/04 1 Dry spinning methods {(D01D5/0038 takes precedence)}
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D01D5/06 1 Wet spinning methods {(D01D5/0046 takes precedence)}
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D01D5/08 1 Melt spinning methods {(D01D5/0023 takes precedence)}
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D01D5/082 2 {of mixed yarn}
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D01D5/084 2 Heating filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
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D01D5/088 2 Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
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D01D5/0885 3 {by means of a liquid}
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D01D5/092 3 in shafts or chimneys
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D01D5/096 2 Humidity control, or oiling, of filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
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D01D5/098 2 with simultaneous stretching
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D01D5/0985 3 {by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)}
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D01D5/10 2 using organic materials
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D01D5/11 1 Flash-spinning
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D01D5/12 1 Stretch-spinning methods ({D01D5/098 takes precedence} finishing by stretching D02J1/22)
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D01D5/14 2 with flowing liquid {or gaseous} stretching media {, e.g. solution-blowing}
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D01D5/16 2 using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins
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D01D5/18 1 by means of rotating spinnerets
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D01D5/20 1 with varying denier along their length
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D01D5/22 1 with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool (producing crimped or curled effects in filaments or threads after formation D02G1/00)
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D01D5/23 2 by asymmetrical cooling of filaments, threads, or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
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D01D5/24 1 with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor (D01D5/38 takes precedence; producing tubes of plastic material B29D; addition of agents forming hollow filaments D01F1/08)
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D01D5/247 2 Discontinuous hollow structure or microporous structure
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D01D5/253 1 with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor (D01D5/38 takes precedence)
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D01D5/26 1 Formation of staple fibres (by flash-spinning D01D5/11)
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D01D5/28 1 while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
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D01D5/30 2 Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
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D01D5/32 3 Side-by-side structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
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D01D5/34 3 Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
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D01D5/36 3 Matrix structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
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D01D5/38 1 Formation of filaments, threads, or the like during polymerisation
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D01D5/40 1 by applying a shearing force to a dispersion or solution of filament formable polymers, e.g. by stirring
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D01D5/42 1 by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films {or filaments}
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D01D5/423 2 {by fibrillation of films or filaments}
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D01D5/426 2 {by cutting films}
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D01D7/00 0 Collecting the newly-spun products ({D01D5/0076 takes precedence;} collecting newly-spun products with the imparting of twist D01H)
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D01D7/02 1 in centrifugal spinning pots
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D01D10/00 0 Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected (finishing D02J)
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D01D10/02 1 Heat treatment (heating for finishing D02J13/00)
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D01D10/04 1 Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
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D01D10/0409 2 {on bobbins}
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D01D10/0418 2 {as cakes or similar coreless thread packages}
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D01D10/0427 2 {as hanks}
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D01D10/0436 2 {while in continuous movement (forwarding filamentary material B65H51/00)}
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D01D10/0445 3 {using rollers with mutually inclined axes}
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D01D10/0454 3 {using reels}
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D01D10/0463 3 {the filaments being maintained parallel}
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D01D10/0472 3 {the filaments being supported on endless bands}
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D01D10/0481 3 {the filaments passing through a tube}
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D01D10/049 2 {as staple fibres}
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D01D10/06 1 Washing or drying
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D01D11/00 0 Other features of manufacture
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D01D11/02 1 Opening bundles to space the threads or filaments from one another
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D01D11/04 1 Fixed guides
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D01D11/06 1 Coating with spinning solutions or melts
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D01D13/00 0 Complete machines for producing artificial threads
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D01D13/02 1 Elements of machines in combination
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D01F CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
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D01F1/00 0 General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
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D01F1/02 1 Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt (addition of substances to viscose D01F2/08)
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D01F1/04 2 Pigments
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D01F1/06 2 Dyes
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D01F1/07 2 for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
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D01F1/08 2 for forming hollow filaments
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D01F1/09 2 for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments
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D01F1/10 2 Other agents for modifying properties
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D01F1/103 3 {Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms}
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D01F1/106 3 {Radiation shielding agents, e.g. absorbing, reflecting agents}
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D01F2/00 0 Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
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D01F2/02 1 from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases or salts
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D01F2/04 2 from cuprammonium solutions
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D01F2/06 1 from viscose
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D01F2/08 2 Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
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D01F2/10 3 Addition to the spinning solution or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either
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D01F2/12 3 Addition of delustering agents to the spinning solution
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D01F2/14 4 Addition of pigments
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D01F2/16 3 Addition of dyes to the spinning solution
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D01F2/18 3 Addition to the spinning solution of substances to influence ripening
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D01F2/20 3 for the manufacture of hollow threads
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D01F2/22 2 by the dry spinning process
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D01F2/24 1 from cellulose derivatives
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D01F2/26 2 from nitrocellulose
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D01F2/28 2 from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
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D01F2/30 3 by the dry spinning process
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D01F4/00 0 Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of proteins; Manufacture thereof
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D01F4/02 1 from fibroin
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D01F4/04 1 from casein
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D01F4/06 1 from globulins, e.g. groundnut protein
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D01F6/00 0 Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
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D01F6/02 1 from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D01F6/04 2 from polyolefins
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D01F6/06 3 from polypropylene
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D01F6/08 2 from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
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D01F6/10 3 from polyvinyl chloride or polyvinylidene chloride
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D01F6/12 3 from polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons
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D01F6/14 2 from polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
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D01F6/16 2 from polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated organic esters, e.g. polyacrylic esters, polyvinyl acetate
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D01F6/18 2 from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
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D01F6/20 2 from polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain
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D01F6/22 3 from polystyrene
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D01F6/24 2 from polymers of aliphatic compounds with more than one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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D01F6/26 2 from other polymers
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D01F6/28 1 from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D01F6/30 2 comprising olefins as the major constituent
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D01F6/32 2 comprising halogenated hydrocarbons as the major constituent
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D01F6/34 2 comprising unsaturated alcohols, acetals or ketals as the major constituent
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D01F6/36 2 comprising unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated organic esters as the major constituent
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D01F6/38 2 comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent
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D01F6/40 2 Modacrylic fibres, i.e. containing 35 to 85% acrylonitrile
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D01F6/42 2 comprising cyclic compounds containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain as major constituent
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D01F6/44 1 from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
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D01F6/46 2 of polyolefins
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D01F6/48 2 of polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
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D01F6/50 2 of polyalcohols, polyacetals or polyketals
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D01F6/52 2 of polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated esters
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D01F6/54 2 of polymers of unsaturated nitriles
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D01F6/56 2 of polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain
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D01F6/58 1 from homopolycondensation products
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D01F6/60 2 from polyamides (from polyamino acids or polypeptides D01F6/68)
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D01F6/605 3 {from aromatic polyamides}
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D01F6/62 2 from polyesters
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D01F6/625 3 {derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones}
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D01F6/64 3 from polycarbonates
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D01F6/66 2 from polyethers
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D01F6/665 3 {from polyetherketones, e.g. PEEK}
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D01F6/68 2 from polyaminoacids or polypeptides
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D01F6/70 2 from polyurethanes
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D01F6/72 2 from polyureas
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D01F6/74 2 from polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
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D01F6/76 2 from other polycondensation products
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D01F6/765 3 {from polyarylene sulfides}
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D01F6/78 1 from copolycondensation products
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D01F6/80 2 from copolyamides
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D01F6/805 3 {from aromatic copolyamides}
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D01F6/82 2 from polyester amides or polyether amides
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D01F6/84 2 from copolyesters
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D01F6/86 2 from polyetheresters
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D01F6/88 1 from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
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D01F6/90 2 of polyamides
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D01F6/905 3 {of aromatic polyamides}
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D01F6/92 2 of polyesters
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D01F6/94 2 of other polycondensation products
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D01F6/96 1 from other synthetic polymers
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D01F8/00 0 Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
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D01F8/02 1 from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
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D01F8/04 1 from synthetic polymers
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D01F8/06 2 with at least one polyolefin as constituent
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D01F8/08 2 with at least one polyacrylonitrile as constituent
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D01F8/10 2 with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent
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D01F8/12 2 with at least one polyamide as constituent
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D01F8/14 2 with at least one polyester as constituent
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D01F8/16 2 with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent
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D01F8/18 1 from other substances
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D01F9/00 0 Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
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D01F9/02 1 of reaction products of rubber with acids or acid anhydrides, e.g. sulfur dioxide
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D01F9/04 1 of alginates
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D01F9/08 1 of inorganic material (working or processing of metal wire B21F; from softened glass, minerals or slags C03B37/00)
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D01F9/10 2 by decomposition of organic substances (D01F9/12 takes precedence)
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D01F9/12 2 Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
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D01F9/127 3 by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours {or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols}
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D01F9/1271 4 {Alkanes or cycloalkanes}
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D01F9/1272 5 {Methane}
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D01F9/1273 4 {Alkenes, alkynes}
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D01F9/1274 5 {Butadiene}
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D01F9/1275 5 {Acetylene}
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D01F9/1276 4 {Aromatics, e.g. toluene}
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D01F9/1277 4 {Other organic compounds}
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D01F9/1278 4 {Carbon monoxide}
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D01F9/133 4 Apparatus therefor
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D01F9/14 3 by decomposition of organic filaments
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D01F9/145 4 from pitch or distillation residues
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D01F9/15 5 from coal pitch
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D01F9/155 5 from petroleum pitch
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D01F9/16 4 from products of vegetable origin or derivatives thereof, e.g. from cellulose acetate (D01F9/18 takes precedence)
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D01F9/17 5 from lignin
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D01F9/18 4 from proteins, e.g. from wool
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D01F9/20 4 from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products (D01F9/145, D01F9/16, D01F9/18 take precedence)
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D01F9/21 5 from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D01F9/22 6 from polyacrylonitriles
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D01F9/225 7 {from stabilised polyacrylonitriles}
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D01F9/24 5 from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D01F9/245 6 {from polyurethanes}
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D01F9/26 6 from polyesters
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D01F9/28 6 from polyamides
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D01F9/30 7 from aromatic polyamides
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D01F9/32 4 Apparatus therefor
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D01F9/322 5 {for manufacturing filaments from pitch}
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D01F9/324 5 {for manufacturing filaments from products of vegetable origin}
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D01F9/326 5 {for manufacturing filaments from proteins}
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D01F9/328 5 {for manufacturing filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation, or polymerisation products}
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D01F11/00 0 Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
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D01F11/02 1 of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
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D01F11/04 1 of synthetic polymers
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D01F11/06 2 of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D01F11/08 2 of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D01F11/10 1 of carbon
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D01F11/12 2 with inorganic substances {Intercalation}
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D01F11/121 3 {Halogen, halogenic acids or their salts}
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D01F11/122 3 {Oxygen, oxygen-generating compounds (anode oxidising D01F11/16)}
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D01F11/123 3 {Oxides}
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D01F11/124 3 {Boron, borides, boron nitrides}
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D01F11/125 3 {Carbon}
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D01F11/126 3 {Carbides (boron-comprising compounds D01F11/124; nitrogen carbide D01F11/128)}
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D01F11/127 3 {Metals (metal depositing by electrolysis D01F11/16; metal alloys with reinforcing carbon fibres C22C49/14)}
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D01F11/128 3 {Nitrides, nitrogen carbides (nitrogen borides D01F11/124)}
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D01F11/129 3 {Intercalated carbon- or graphite fibres}
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D01F11/14 2 with organic compounds, e.g. macromolecular compounds
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D01F11/16 2 by physicochemical methods
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D01F13/00 0 Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
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D01F13/02 1 of cellulose, cellulose derivatives or proteins {(recovery of sodium sulfate from coagulation baths C01D5/006)}
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D01F13/04 1 of synthetic polymers
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D01G PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING (winding or unwinding, conducting or guiding laps, webs, slivers or rovings in general, sliver or roving cans, depositing in sliver or roving cabs B65H; preparation of fibres for paper-making D21)
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D01G1/00 0 Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
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D01G1/02 1 to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
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D01G1/022 2 {by solvents}
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D01G1/025 2 {by thermic means, e.g. laser}
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D01G1/027 3 {by freezing}
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D01G1/04 2 by cutting
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D01G1/06 1 Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning (drafting arrangements, twisting arrangements D01H)
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D01G1/08 2 by stretching or abrading
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D01G1/081 3 {with preferential breaking zones}
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D01G1/083 4 {obtained by mechanical means, e.g. by squeezing}
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D01G1/085 4 {obtained by thermic means}
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D01G1/086 5 {by freezing}
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D01G1/088 4 {obtained by electric or electro-static means}
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D01G1/10 2 by cutting
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D01G3/00 0 Roughening of fibres
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D01G5/00 0 Separating, e.g. sorting, fibres (separating fibres of differing lengths in silk-dressing machines D01G17/00; in combing machines D01G19/00)
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D01G7/00 0 Breaking or opening fibre bales
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D01G7/02 1 by means of beater arms
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D01G7/04 1 by means of toothed members
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D01G7/06 1 Details of apparatus or machines
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D01G7/08 2 Arrangements for feeding bales to comminuting elements
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D01G7/10 2 Arrangements for discharging fibres
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D01G7/12 2 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids
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D01G7/14 2 Driving arrangements
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D01G9/00 0 Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton (scutching flax or like fibres D01B; making cellulose wadding in papermaking machines D21F11/14)
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D01G9/02 1 by agitation within a moving receptacle
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D01G9/04 1 by means of beater arms
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D01G9/06 1 by means of toothed members
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D01G9/08 1 by means of air draught arrangements
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D01G9/10 2 using foraminous cylinders (foraminous suction cylinders for lap-forming D01G25/00)
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D01G9/12 1 Combinations of opening or cleaning machines
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D01G9/14 1 Details of machines or apparatus
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D01G9/16 2 Feeding arrangements (fibre-feeding apparatus of general application in fibre-treating machines D01G23/00)
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D01G9/18 2 Arrangements for discharging fibres
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D01G9/20 2 Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids
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D01G9/22 2 Driving arrangements
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D01G11/00 0 Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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D01G11/02 1 Opening, unravelling, or teasing ropes or like fibrous strands to obtain fibres for re-use
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D01G11/04 1 Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use (mechanical treatment of rags for paper-making D21B)
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D01G13/00 0 Mixing, e.g. blending, fibres; Mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres (mixing of fibres combined with other operations, e.g. bale-breaking of fibre-opening, see appropriate groups for such operations)
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D01G15/00 0 Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines (de-burring apparatus or machines operating independently D01B)
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D01G15/02 1 Carding machines
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D01G15/04 2 with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder
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D01G15/06 3 Garnett machines
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D01G15/08 2 with flats or like members or endless card sheets operating in association with a main cylinder
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D01G15/10 2 with other apparatus, e.g. drafting devices, in integral or closely-associated combination (web-dividing apparatus D01G15/46; burr-crushing or removing arrangements D01G15/94)
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D01G15/12 2 Details
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D01G15/14 3 Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
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D01G15/16 4 Main cylinders; Breasts
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D01G15/18 4 Workers; Strippers; Doffers (doffers specially adapted for web dividing D01G15/54)
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D01G15/20 4 Feed rollers; Takers-in
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D01G15/22 4 Fancies
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D01G15/24 4 Flats or like members
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D01G15/26 3 Arrangements or disposition of carding elements
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D01G15/28 3 Supporting arrangements for carding elements; Arrangements for adjusting relative positions of carding elements
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D01G15/30 4 Bends
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D01G15/32 3 Framework; Casings; Coverings
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D01G15/34 3 Grids; Dirt knives; Angle blades
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D01G15/36 3 Driving or speed control arrangements
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D01G15/38 4 for use during the grinding of card clothing
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D01G15/40 3 Feeding apparatus (fibre-feeding apparatus of general application to fibre-treating machines, e.g. hopper feeders D01G23/00)
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D01G15/42 4 Feeding from laps
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D01G15/44 4 Intermediate feeds
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D01G15/46 3 Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers (lap-forming devices D01G25/00; fibre condensing guides D01H5/72)
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D01G15/465 4 {Doffing arrangements for removing fibres using, or cooperating with, pneumatic means}
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D01G15/48 4 Stripping-combs
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D01G15/50 4 Stripping-rollers or like devices
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D01G15/52 4 Web-dividing arrangements
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D01G15/54 5 employing doffers specially adapted for web dividing
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D01G15/56 5 employing tapes
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D01G15/58 4 Sliver or like rubbing apparatus
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D01G15/60 5 Constructions of rubbing leathers
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D01G15/62 4 Slubbing-winding apparatus (winding apparatus of general application to the winding of filamentary material B65H)
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D01G15/64 4 Drafting or twisting apparatus associated with doffing arrangements or with web-dividing apparatus
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D01G15/66 5 with arrangements inserting false twist (false-twist devices D01H)
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D01G15/68 5 with arrangements inserting permanent twist, e.g. spinning
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D01G15/70 2 Arrangements for producing decorative or fancy effects in products
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D01G15/72 2 Arrangements for returning waste to be re-carded
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D01G15/74 2 Air draught arrangements (air draught arrangements for stripping or for removing dust or fly D01G15/76)
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D01G15/76 1 Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
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D01G15/763 2 {by suction or blowing (D01G15/785, D01G15/805, D01G15/825 take precedence)}
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D01G15/766 2 {Cleaning hand tools}
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D01G15/78 2 Arrangements for stripping flats
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D01G15/785 3 {by suction or blowing}
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D01G15/80 2 Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers
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D01G15/805 3 {by suction or blowing}
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D01G15/82 2 Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
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D01G15/825 3 {by suction or blowing}
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D01G15/84 1 Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for (arrangements for driving carding-machine elements during grinding D01G15/38; grinding card clothing B24B)
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D01G15/86 2 with flexible non-metallic backing
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D01G15/88 2 formed from metal sheets or strips
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D01G15/90 2 Lags, e.g. for jute cards
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D01G15/92 2 Attaching card clothing to carding elements
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D01G15/94 1 Burr-crushing or removing arrangements
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D01G15/96 2 Burr-crushing rollers
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D01G15/98 2 Morel or like apparatus
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D01G17/00 0 Silk-dressing machines
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D01G19/00 0 Combing machines
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D01G19/02 1 with pinned circles, e.g. Noble
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D01G19/04 1 with pinned cylinders, e.g. rectilinear
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D01G19/06 1 Details
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D01G19/08 2 Feeding apparatus
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D01G19/10 2 Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
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D01G19/105 3 {Combing cylinders (needle bars D01H5/14)}
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D01G19/12 2 Devices for laying or holding fibres in combs, e.g. dabbing brushes
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D01G19/14 2 Drawing-off and delivery apparatus
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D01G19/16 3 Nipper mechanisms
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D01G19/18 3 Roller, or roller and apron, devices, e.g. operating to draw-off fibres continuously
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D01G19/20 4 operating to draw-off fibres intermittently
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D01G19/22 2 Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste
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D01G19/24 2 Framework; Casings; Coverings
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D01G19/26 2 Driving arrangements
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D01G19/28 2 Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
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D01G19/30 2 Heating arrangements
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D01G21/00 0 Combinations of machines, apparatus, or processes, e.g. for continuous processing (D01G1/06, D01G9/12, D01G15/46, D01G15/94 take precedence)
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D01G23/00 0 Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines (D01G21/00 takes precedence; intermediate feeds in carding machines D01G15/40)
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D01G23/02 1 Hoppers; Delivery shoots
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D01G23/04 2 with means for controlling the feed
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D01G23/045 3 {by successive weighing; Weighing hoppers}
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D01G23/06 1 Arrangements in which a machine or apparatus is regulated in response to changes in the volume or weight of fibres fed, e.g. piano motions (arrangements in which draft is regulated in response to irregularities in fibre supply D01H)
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D01G23/08 1 Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
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D01G25/00 0 Lap-forming devices not integral with machines specified above (forming mats or batts of continuous filaments for non-woven fabrics D04H)
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D01G27/00 0 Lap- or sliver-winding devices, e.g. for products of cotton scutchers, jute cards, or worsted gill boxes
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D01G27/02 1 with lap-roll or the like loaded to provide firm packages
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D01G27/04 1 with automatic discharge of lap-roll or the like
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D01G29/00 0 Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes (processes involving the use of particular lubricants D06M15/00)
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D01G31/00 0 Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions (safety devices of general application F16P; indicating devices of general application G08B)
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D01G31/003 1 {Detection and removal of impurities}
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D01G31/006 1 {On-line measurement and recording of process and product parameters}
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D01G33/00 0 Hand tools for treatment of fibres
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D01G35/00 0 Treatment of oakum
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D01G99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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D01G99/005 1 {Conditioning of textile fibre during treatment before spinning (conditioning during spinning or twisting D01H13/30)}
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D01H SPINNING OR TWISTING (twisting oakum D01G35/00; crimping or curling of fibres, filaments, or yarns D02G1/00)
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D01H1/00 0 Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously (open-end spinning machines D01H4/00 {; doubling of yarns B65H54/00+T; doubled, plied or cabled threads D02G3/28, e.g. using hollow spindles D02G3/283; spin-twisting D02G3/281; threads with alternately "S" and "Z" direction of twist, e.g. self-twist process, D02G3/286; wrapping strands of filaments or staple fibres by a binder yarn D02G3/38})
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D01H1/003 1 {Twisting machines in which twist is imparted from the supply packages, e.g. uptwist}
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D01H1/006 1 {Twisting machines in which twist is imparted at the paying-out and take-up stations}
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D01H1/02 1 ring type {(arrangements with two or more spinning or twisting devices in combination D01H7/90)}
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D01H1/025 2 {with a condensing device between drafting system and spinning unit}
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D01H1/04 1 flyer type
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D01H1/06 1 cap type
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D01H1/08 1 cup, pot or disc type, in which annular masses of yarn are formed by centrifugal action
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D01H1/10 1 for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting
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D01H1/101 2 {in which multiple twist is imparted at the take-up stations}
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D01H1/103 3 {Two-for-one twisting}
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D01H1/105 2 {Arrangements using hollow spindles, i.e. the yarns are running through the spindle of the unwound bobbins}
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D01H1/106 3 {Two-for-one twisting}
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D01H1/108 4 {for two or more supply bobbins one on top of the other}
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D01H1/11 1 Spinning by false-twisting {(twisting by false-twisting D01H7/92; D02G3/28; increasing the strength of a roving or sliver by false-twisting D01H7/92, during drafting D01H5/28)}
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D01H1/115 2 using pneumatic means
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D01H1/14 1 Details (drafting arrangements D01H5/00; twisting arrangements D01H7/00)
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D01H1/16 2 Framework; Casings; Coverings {Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables}
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D01H1/162 3 {for ring type}
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D01H1/164 3 {for flyer type}
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D01H1/166 3 {for two-for-one type}
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D01H1/168 3 {Arrangements for the sound-dampening of the machines (in general G10K11/00)}
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D01H1/18 2 Supports for supply packages
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D01H1/183 3 {Overhead suspension devices}
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D01H1/186 3 {for supplying from cans}
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D01H1/20 2 Driving or stopping arrangements (for open-end spinning machines D01H4/12, D01H4/20, D01H4/42; safety devices D01H13/14)
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D01H1/22 3 for rollers {of drafting machines; Roller speed control}(regulating or varying draft D01H5/32)
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D01H1/24 3 for twisting {or spinning} arrangements, e.g. spindles (braking arrangements for spindles D01H7/22; interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms D01H7/50)
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D01H1/241 4 driven by belt
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D01H1/242 4 driven by toothed wheels
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D01H1/243 4 driven by friction discs
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D01H1/244 4 each spindle driven by an electric motor
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D01H1/26 4 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements
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D01H1/28 3 for two or more machine elements possessing different characteristics but in operative association
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D01H1/30 4 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements
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D01H1/305 5 {Speed control of the spindles in response to the displacements of the ring rail}
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D01H1/32 3 for complete machines
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D01H1/34 4 with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements {, e.g. variation of machine speed according to growing bobbin diameter (responsive to reduction in material tension D01H13/16)}
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D01H1/36 2 Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions {, e.g. control for the traversing stroke of ring rails; Stopping ring rails in a predetermined position}
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D01H1/365 3 {for flyer type}
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D01H1/38 2 Arrangements for winding reserve lengths of yarn on take-up packages {or spindles}, e.g. transfer tails
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D01H1/385 3 {Removing waste reserve lengths from spindles}
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D01H1/40 2 Arrangements for connecting continuously-delivered material to bobbins or the like
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D01H1/42 2 Guards or protectors for yarns or threads, e.g. separator plates, anti-ballooning devices (anti-ballooning devices on spindles D01H7/18)
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D01H1/422 3 {Separator plates}
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D01H1/425 3 {Anti-ballooning rings}
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D01H1/427 3 {Anti-ballooning cylinders, e.g. for two-for-one twist machine (with combined cleaning effect D01H11/00)}
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D01H3/00 0 Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up intermittently, e.g. mules
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D01H3/02 1 Details (drafting arrangements D01H5/00; twisting arrangements D01H7/00)
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D01H3/04 2 Carriages; Mechanisms effecting carriage movements
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D01H3/06 3 Carriages; Carriage rails; Squaring motions
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D01H3/08 3 Drawing-out or taking-in motions
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D01H3/10 3 Moving-creel arrangements, e.g. for twiners
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D01H3/12 2 Package-shaping motions; Faller arrangements
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D01H3/14 2 Roller-driving arrangements
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D01H3/16 2 Spindle-driving arrangements (spindles, spindle bearings, spindle supports D01H7/04)
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D01H3/18 3 Tin rollers; Driving arrangements intimately associated with tin rollers
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D01H3/20 3 Spindle-driving arrangements during drawing-out or backing-off
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D01H3/22 3 Spindle-driving arrangements during taking-in
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D01H3/24 4 Quadrant motions; Nosing motions
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D01H3/26 2 Driving or stopping arrangements not otherwise provided for; Locking motions (safety devices D01H13/14 ){; Control of machines}
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D01H4/00 0 Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques {(arrangements with two or more spinning or twisting devices of different types in combination D01H7/90)}
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D01H4/02 1 imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex
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D01H4/04 1 imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
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D01H4/06 2 co-operating with suction means (D01H4/08, D01H4/16 take precedence)
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D01H4/08 2 Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
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D01H4/10 3 Rotors
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D01H4/12 3 Rotor bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping (control therefor D01H4/42)
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D01H4/14 4 Rotor driven by an electric motor
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D01H4/16 2 Friction spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a pair of closely spaced friction drums, e.g. at least one suction drum {(false twisting with friction drums D01H1/11)}
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D01H4/18 3 Friction drums, e.g. arrangement of suction holes
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D01H4/20 3 Drum bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping (control therefor D01H4/42)
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D01H4/22 2 Cleaning of running surfaces
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D01H4/24 3 in rotor spinning
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D01H4/26 3 in friction spinning
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D01H4/28 1 using electrostatic fields
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D01H4/30 1 Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres {, e.g. using guide-rolls}
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D01H4/32 2 using opening rollers {(stopping of rovings or slivers D01H13/18)}
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D01H4/34 2 using air-jet streams
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D01H4/36 2 with means for taking away impurities
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D01H4/38 1 Channels for feeding fibres to the yarn forming region
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D01H4/40 1 Removing running yarn from the yarn forming region, e.g. using tubes
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D01H4/42 1 Control of driving or stopping
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D01H4/44 2 in rotor spinning
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D01H4/46 2 in friction spinning
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D01H4/48 1 Piecing arrangements; Control therefor {(stopping roving D01H13/18)}
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D01H4/50 2 for rotor spinning
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D01H4/52 2 for friction spinning
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D01H5/00 0 Drafting machines or arrangements {; Threading of roving into drafting machine}
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D01H5/005 1 {Arrangements for feeding or conveying the slivers to the drafting machine}
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D01H5/02 1 Gill boxes or other drafting machines employing fallers or like pinned bars
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D01H5/04 2 with pinned bars actuated by screw members
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D01H5/06 3 Intersecting gill boxes
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D01H5/08 2 with bars connected by links, chains, or the like
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D01H5/10 2 with pinned bars unconnected with each other but actuated through pressure of one against another
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D01H5/12 2 Details
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D01H5/14 3 Pinned bars
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D01H5/16 3 Framework; Casings; Coverings
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D01H5/18 1 Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
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D01H5/20 2 in which fibres are controlled by contact with stationary or reciprocating surfaces
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D01H5/22 2 in which fibres are controlled by rollers only
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D01H5/24 3 with porcupines or like pinned rotary members
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D01H5/26 2 in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons
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D01H5/28 2 in which fibres are controlled by inserting twist during drafting
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D01H5/30 2 incorporating arrangements for severing continuous filaments, e.g. in direct spinning (converting tows to slivers or yarns D01G1/06)
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D01H5/32 2 Regulating or varying draft
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D01H5/34 3 by manual adjustments
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D01H5/36 3 according to a pre-arranged pattern, e.g. to produce slubs
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D01H5/38 3 in response to irregularities in material {; Measuring irregularities}
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D01H5/385 4 {employing hydraulic or pneumatic time-delay devices}
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D01H5/40 4 employing mechanical time-delay devices
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D01H5/42 4 employing electrical time-delay devices
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D01H5/44 2 Adjusting drafting elements, e.g. altering ratch
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D01H5/46 2 Loading arrangements
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D01H5/48 3 using weights
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D01H5/50 3 using springs
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D01H5/505 4 {for top roller arms}
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D01H5/52 3 using fluid pressure
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D01H5/525 4 {for top roller arms}
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D01H5/54 3 using magnetic arrangements
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D01H5/56 2 Supports for drafting elements
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D01H5/565 3 {Top roller arms}
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D01H5/58 2 Arrangements for traversing drafting elements
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D01H5/60 2 Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations
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D01H5/62 3 Non-rotary cleaning pads or plates; Scrapers
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D01H5/625 4 {in cooperation with suction or blowing means}
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D01H5/64 3 Rollers or aprons with cleaning surfaces
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D01H5/645 4 {in cooperation with suction or blowing means}
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D01H5/66 3 Suction devices {exclusively; (D01H5/625 and D01H5/645 take precedence; in cooperation with thread breakage detecting means D01H13/1691)}
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D01H5/68 4 Suction end-catchers
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D01H5/70 2 Constructional features of drafting elements
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D01H5/72 3 Fibre-condensing guides
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D01H5/74 3 Rollers {or roller bearings}
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D01H5/76 4 Loose-boss assemblies
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D01H5/78 4 with flutes or other integral surface characteristics
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D01H5/80 4 with covers; Cots or covers
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D01H5/82 4 Arrangements for coupling roller sections
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D01H5/84 4 Porcupines
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D01H5/86 3 Aprons; Apron supports; Apron tensioning arrangements
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D01H5/88 4 Cradles; Tensors
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D01H7/00 0 Spinning or twisting arrangements (for open-end spinning D01H4/00)
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D01H7/02 1 for imparting permanent twist
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D01H7/04 2 Spindles
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D01H7/041 3 {Spindles with sliding contact bearings (D01H7/045 takes precedence)}
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D01H7/042 3 {Spindles with rolling contact bearings (D01H7/045 takes precedence)}
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D01H7/044 3 {Spindles with fluid bearings}
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D01H7/045 3 {Spindles provided with flexible mounting elements for damping vibration or noise, or for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces due to rotation (in general F16F15/00)}
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D01H7/047 4 {with springs}
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D01H7/048 4 {with means using plastic deformation of members}
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D01H7/06 3 Stationary spindles with package-holding sleeves
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D01H7/08 3 Mounting arrangements
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D01H7/10 4 Spindle supports; Rails; Rail supports, e.g. poker guides
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D01H7/12 4 Bolsters; Bearings
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D01H7/14 4 Holding-down arrangements
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D01H7/16 3 Arrangements for coupling bobbins or like to spindles
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D01H7/18 3 Arrangements on spindles for suppressing yarn balloons
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D01H7/20 3 Lubricating arrangements
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D01H7/22 3 Braking arrangements
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D01H7/2208 4 {using mechanical means}
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D01H7/2216 5 {with one or two manually actuated shoe-brakes acting on a part of the whorl}
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D01H7/2225 5 {the braking means surrounding nearly the whole periphery of the whorl}
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D01H7/2233 5 {by suppressing the driving means, e.g. by declutching}
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D01H7/2241 6 {the belt being moved off the driven whorl}
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D01H7/225 7 {and the spindle being braked simultaneously}
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D01H7/2258 6 {the pivoted spindle being pulled off the belt}
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D01H7/2266 7 {and braked simultaneously}
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D01H7/2275 4 {using hydraulically or pneumatically operated brakes}
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D01H7/2283 4 {using electromagnetically operated brakes}
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D01H7/2291 4 {characterised by the control of braking means, e.g. operated by a yarn break-detector or tension device}
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D01H7/24 2 Flyer or like arrangements
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D01H7/26 3 Flyer constructions
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D01H7/28 4 arranged to guide material over exterior of legs
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D01H7/30 4 with guide channels formed in legs, e.g. slubbing flyers
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D01H7/32 5 with pressing devices
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D01H7/34 4 with haul pulleys or like arrangements
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D01H7/36 4 with traversing devices
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D01H7/38 4 Ring flyers
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D01H7/40 3 Flyer supports, e.g. rails
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D01H7/42 3 Arrangements coupling flyers to spindles
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D01H7/44 3 Drag arrangements for bobbins or flyers
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D01H7/46 3 Devices attached to, or integral with, flyers for temporarily increasing twist in material passing to them
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D01H7/48 3 Eyes or like guiding arrangements (D01H7/46 takes precedence)
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D01H7/50 3 Interrelated flyer and bobbin drive mechanisms, e.g. winding-on motions for cotton-roving frames
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D01H7/52 2 Ring-and-traveller arrangements
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D01H7/54 3 with fixed rings
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D01H7/56 3 with freely-rotatable rings; with braked or dragged rings {; Lubricating arrangements therefor}
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D01H7/565 4 {with fluid bearings}
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D01H7/58 3 with driven rings {; Bearings or braking arrangements therefor}
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D01H7/585 4 {by fluid driving means}
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D01H7/60 3 Rings or travellers; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for {; Cleaning means for rings}
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D01H7/602 4 {Rings}
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D01H7/604 4 {Travellers}
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D01H7/606 5 {Driving means for travellers}
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D01H7/608 5 {Cleaning means for travellers}
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D01H7/62 3 Arrangements providing lubricant for travellers
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D01H7/64 3 Ring supports, e.g. ring rails
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D01H7/66 2 Cap arrangements
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D01H7/68 3 Cap constructions
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D01H7/70 3 Arrangements for supporting caps on spindles
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D01H7/72 3 Bobbin-supporting arrangements, e.g. bobbin rails
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D01H7/74 2 Cup or like arrangements
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D01H7/76 3 Rotary discs
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D01H7/78 3 Constructions of cups, e.g. spinning boxes
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D01H7/80 4 adapted to collect wet yarns
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D01H7/82 3 Casings or guards for rotary cups or the like
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D01H7/84 3 Spindles or yarn carriers for co-operation with rotary cups
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D01H7/86 2 Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices {Threading of yarn; Devices in hollow spindles for imparting false twist}
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D01H7/862 3 {Arrangements for holding the bobbin in a fixed position}
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D01H7/864 3 {Coupling devices between the fixed and the rotative parts}
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D01H7/866 3 {Means to facilitate the unwinding of yarn}
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D01H7/868 3 {Yarn guiding means, e.g. guiding tubes}
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D01H7/88 2 Hollow-spindle arrangements (D01H7/86 takes precedence)
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D01H7/90 2 Arrangements with two or more {spinning or} twisting devices {of different types} in combination (D01H7/88 takes precedence)
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D01H7/92 1 for imparting transient twist {, i.e. false twist (D01H1/11 takes precedence)}
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D01H7/923 2 {by means of rotating devices}
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D01H7/926 2 {by means of traversing devices}
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D01H9/00 0 Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations {; Combination of spinning-winding machine}
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D01H9/001 1 {Bobbin-taking arrangements}
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D01H9/003 2 {Graspers operating under the action of a fluid}
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D01H9/005 1 {for removing empty packages or cans and replacing by completed (full) packages or cans at paying-out stations; also combined with piecing of the roving}
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D01H9/006 2 {for two-for-one twist type machines}
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D01H9/008 2 {for cans}
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D01H9/02 1 for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
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D01H9/04 2 Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines
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D01H9/043 3 {for cap type machines}
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D01H9/046 3 {for flyer type machines}
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D01H9/06 3 Removing yarn from centrifugal cups on to yarn carriers
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D01H9/08 2 Doffing arrangements independent of spinning or twisting machines
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D01H9/10 3 Doffing carriages {; Loading carriages with cores}
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D01H9/12 3 Manual cop-tube applying apparatus; Stands for cop-tube applying apparatus
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D01H9/14 2 for preparing machines for doffing of yarns {, e.g. raising cops prior to removal}
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D01H9/16 2 Yarn-severing arrangements {, e.g. for cutting transfer tails; Separating of roving in flyer}
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D01H9/18 1 for supplying bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages to, or transporting from, paying-out or take-up stations (D01H9/10 takes precedence){; Arrangements to prevent unwinding of roving from roving bobbins (transporting full yarn bobbins to subsequent machines B65H67/06+T)}
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D01H9/182 2 {Overhead conveying devices}
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D01H9/185 2 {Transporting cans}
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D01H9/187 2 {on individual supports, e.g. pallets}
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D01H11/00 0 Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like (cleaning of running surfaces in open-end spinning machines D01H4/22)
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D01H11/001 1 {Hand tools used for cleaning the machines}
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D01H11/003 2 {with a rotary pin}
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D01H11/005 1 {with blowing and/or suction devices (in general A47L7/00; in cooperation with thread breakage detecting means D01H13/1691)}
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D01H11/006 2 {travelling along the machines}
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D01H11/008 1 {with static field means}
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D01H13/00 0 Other common constructional features, details or accessories
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D01H13/005 1 {Service carriages travelling along the machines (characteristics relating to the apparatus supported by the carriage, see relevant groups, e.g. D01H9/005, D01H9/10, D01H13/145, D01H15/00)}
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D01H13/02 1 Roller arrangements not otherwise provided for
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D01H13/04 1 Guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns; Smoothing dies (fibre-condensing guides D01H5/72 {; means to facilitate the unwinding of yarn in multiple-twist arrangements D01H7/866})
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D01H13/045 2 {Guide tube}
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D01H13/06 2 Traversing arrangements
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D01H13/08 1 Twist arresters
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D01H13/10 1 Tension devices
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D01H13/102 2 {Regulating tension by regulating delivery of yarn from supply package (D01H13/108 takes precedence)}
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D01H13/104 2 {Regulating tension by devices acting on running yarn and not associated with supply or take-up devices}
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D01H13/106 3 {for double-twist spindle}
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D01H13/108 2 {Regulating tension by regulating speed of driving mechanisms of unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding or depositing devices, e.g. automatically in response to variations in tension}
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D01H13/12 1 Arrangements preventing snarls or inadvertent doubling of yarns
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D01H13/14 1 Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions {; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements}
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D01H13/145 2 {set on carriages travelling along the machines; Warning or safety devices pulled along the working unit by a band or the like}
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D01H13/16 2 responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material
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D01H13/1608 3 {where the paying-out and take-up stations are stopped at one and the same time}
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D01H13/1616 3 {characterised by the detector}
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D01H13/1625 4 {Electro-mechanical actuators}
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D01H13/1633 4 {Electronic actuators}
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D01H13/1641 5 {Capacitor sensing means}
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D01H13/165 5 {Photo-electric sensing means}
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D01H13/1658 4 {Associated actuators with mutual actuation, e.g. for two or more running yarns}
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D01H13/1666 4 {Lighting or luminous devices making easier the setting of the breakage of yarns}
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D01H13/1675 5 {Pencil of rays on side of machines}
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D01H13/1683 4 {Pneumatic sensing means}
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D01H13/1691 3 {Thread breakage detector means associated with pneumatic cleaning devices, e.g. suction of broken end of yarn}
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D01H13/18 3 stopping supply only
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D01H13/181 4 {by stopping supply packages}
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D01H13/182 4 {by raising or lifting of one of the drafting cylinders, e.g. by removing of the loading means}
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D01H13/183 4 {the yarn moving out of its normal path, e.g. by lateral diverting}
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D01H13/185 4 {a plate moving in the nip of drafting or guiding cylinders}
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D01H13/186 4 {guiding or drafting cylinders moving by gravity when a yarn breakage occurs}
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D01H13/187 4 {using means stopping the driving of the drafting, guiding cylinders, e.g. friction clutches}
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D01H13/188 4 {by cutting or clamping yarns or rovings}
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D01H13/20 2 responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus
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D01H13/22 2 responsive to presence of irregularities in running material
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D01H13/24 2 responsive to delivery of a measured length of material, completion of winding of a package or filling of a receptacle
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D01H13/26 1 Arrangements facilitating the inspection or testing of yarns or the like in connection with spinning or twisting
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D01H13/28 1 Heating or cooling arrangements {for yarns (removal of heat from machines D01H1/16)}
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D01H13/30 1 Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting
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D01H13/302 2 {Moistening, e.g. for wet spinning}
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D01H13/304 2 {Conditioning during spinning or twisting (for carding or combing D01G99/005)}
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D01H13/306 2 {by applying fluids, e.g. steam or oiling liquids}
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D01H13/308 2 {by applying solids, e.g. wax}
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D01H13/32 1 Counting, measuring, recording or registering devices
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D01H15/00 0 Piecing arrangements (for open-end spinning machines D01H4/48){; Automatic end-finding, e.g. by suction and reverse package rotation; Devices for temporarily storing yarn during piecing (piecing of rovings in combination with replacing of completed packages or cans D01H9/005)}
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D01H15/002 1 {for false-twisting spinning machines}
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D01H15/004 1 {for centrifugal spinning machines}
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D01H15/007 1 for two-for-one twisting machines
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D01H15/013 1 Carriages travelling along the machines
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D01H17/00 0 Hand tools
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D01H17/02 1 Arrangements for storing ring travellers; Devices for applying travellers to rings
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D01H2700/00 0 Spinning or twisting machines; Drafting devices
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D01H2700/01 1 Preparatory spinning machines
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D01H2700/20 1 Spinning mules; Transmissions
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D01H2700/202 2 Carriages or their movement; Lubrication
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D01H2700/205 2 Spindles or spindle control in spinning mules
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D01H2700/207 2 Yarn delivery rollers; Drawing systems for spinning mules; Silver rollers
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D01H2700/21 1 Piecing or cleaning in spinning mules
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D01H2700/22 1 Winding devices for spinning mules
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D01H2700/24 1 Spinning or twisting machines of different kinds
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D01H2700/242 2 Spinning or twisting devices wherein twist is created during winding
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D01H2700/245 1 Conception or fabrication of drafting cylinders
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D01H2700/247 1 Guilding means for veil or sliver on drafting systems
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D02 YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
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D02G CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
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D02G1/00 0 Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics (yarns per se D02G3/00; during formation of artificial filaments, threads, or the like D01D5/22; general aspects of chemical treatment D06M)
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D02G1/002 1 {by knitting, weaving or tufting, fixing and then unravelling}
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D02G1/004 1 {by heating fibres, filaments, yarns or threads so as to create a temperature gradient across their diameter, thereby imparting them latent asymmetrical shrinkage properties}
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D02G1/006 1 {by impinging the yarn against an uneven surface and thereby deforming it}
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D02G1/008 1 {with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn}
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D02G1/02 1 by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
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D02G1/0206 2 {by false-twisting}
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D02G1/0213 3 {after drawing the yarn on the same machine}
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D02G1/022 3 {while simultaneously drawing the yarn}
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D02G1/0226 3 {multiple false-twisting}
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D02G1/0233 3 {with real twist being imparted to the yarn before or after false-twisting}
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D02G1/024 3 {with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn}
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D02G1/0246 3 {at least some of the filaments being simultaneously broken or cut, e.g. by stretching or abrading}
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D02G1/0253 3 {while bonding at least some of the filaments or fibres together}
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D02G1/026 3 {in the presence of a crimp finish}
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D02G1/0266 3 {false-twisting machines}
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D02G1/0273 4 {threading up and starting the false-twisting machine}
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D02G1/028 2 {by twisting or false-twisting at least two filaments, yarns or threads, fixing the twist and separating the filaments, yarns or threads}
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D02G1/0286 2 {characterised by the use of certain filaments, fibres or yarns}
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D02G1/0293 3 {composed, at least in part, of natural fibres}
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D02G1/04 2 Devices for imparting false twist
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D02G1/06 3 Spindles
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D02G1/08 3 Rollers {or other friction causing elements}
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D02G1/082 4 {with the periphery of at least one disc}
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D02G1/085 4 {between crossed belts}
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D02G1/087 4 {between the flanks of rotating discs}
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D02G1/10 1 using knife edges, e.g. heated knife edges, for edge crimping
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D02G1/12 1 using stuffer boxes
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D02G1/122 2 {introducing the filaments in the stuffer box by means of a fluid jet}
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D02G1/125 2 {including means for monitoring or controlling yarn processing}
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D02G1/127 2 {including drawing or stretching on the same machine}
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D02G1/14 1 using grooved rollers or gear-wheel-type members
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D02G1/16 1 using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam {(interlacing filaments D02J1/08)}
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D02G1/161 2 {yarn crimping air jets}
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D02G1/162 2 {with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn}
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D02G1/164 2 {in the presence of a liquid, e.g. a crimp finish}
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D02G1/165 2 {characterised by the use of certain filaments or yarns}
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D02G1/167 2 {including means for monitoring or controlling yarn processing}
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D02G1/168 2 {including drawing or stretching on the same machine}
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D02G1/18 1 by combining fibres, filaments, or yarns, having different shrinkage characteristics {(D02G1/004 takes precedence)}
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D02G1/20 1 Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl
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D02G1/205 2 {After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl}
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D02G3/00 0 Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for (for producing crimped or curled yarns D02G1/00)
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D02G3/02 1 Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
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D02G3/025 2 {Yarns or threads formed from hair (horse-hair threads D02G3/14)}
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D02G3/04 2 Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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D02G3/042 3 {all components being made from natural material}
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D02G3/045 3 {all components being made from artificial or synthetic material}
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D02G3/047 3 {including aramid fibres}
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D02G3/06 2 Threads formed from strip material other than paper
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D02G3/08 2 Paper yarns or threads
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D02G3/10 2 Yarns or threads formed from collagenous materials, e.g. catgut {(surgical threads or yarns A61L)}
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D02G3/12 2 Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
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D02G3/14 2 Horse-hair threads
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D02G3/16 2 Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
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D02G3/18 3 from glass or the like
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D02G3/182 4 {the glass being present only in part of the structure}
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D02G3/185 5 {in the core}
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D02G3/187 5 {in the sheath}
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D02G3/20 3 from asbestos
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D02G3/22 1 Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features {, e.g. blending, filament/fibre (piecing of yarns or threads D01H15/00)}
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D02G3/24 2 Bulked yarns or threads, e.g. formed from staple fibre components with different relaxation characteristics
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D02G3/26 2 with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
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D02G3/28 3 Doubled, plied, or cabled threads {(D02G3/32, D02G3/36 take precedence; effect yarns D02G3/34; details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86)}
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D02G3/281 4 {using one drawing frame for two slivers and twisting of the slivers to a single yarn, i.e. spin-twisting (guides having associated actuators with mutual action D01H13/1658)}
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D02G3/283 4 {using hollow spindles through which one yarn is running}
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D02G3/285 4 {one yarn running over the feeding spool of another yarn}
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D02G3/286 4 {with alternatively "S" and "Z" direction of twist, e.g. Self-twist process}
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D02G3/288 4 {with same direction of twist, but with an amount of twist varying along the thread}
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D02G3/30 3 Crêped or other highly-twisted yarns or threads
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D02G3/32 2 Elastic yarns or threads {; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic}
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D02G3/322 3 {using hollow spindles (details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86)}
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D02G3/324 3 {using a drawing frame}
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D02G3/326 3 {the elastic properties due to the construction rather than to the use of elastic material}
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D02G3/328 3 {containing elastane}
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D02G3/34 2 Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns {(carding machines for producing decorative or fancy effects in products D01G; drafting machines with varying draft according to a pre-arranged pattern D01H5/36)}
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D02G3/343 3 {using hollow spindles (details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86)}
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D02G3/346 3 {with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process}
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D02G3/36 2 Cored or coated yarns or threads ({D02G3/34, D02G3/40 take precedence}; elastic yarns or threads D02G3/32)
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D02G3/362 3 {using hollow spindles (details of spindles, e.g. bearings D01H7/86)}
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D02G3/365 4 {around which a reel supporting feeding spool rotates}
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D02G3/367 3 {using a drawing frame}
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D02G3/38 2 Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, {e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn; (D02G3/32 takes precedence)}; (covering endless core threads with fibres by using open-end spinning techniques D01H4/00)
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D02G3/385 3 {using hollow spindles, e.g. making coverspun yarns}
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D02G3/40 2 Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
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D02G3/402 3 {the adhesive being one component of the yarn, i.e. thermoplastic yarn}
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D02G3/404 3 {Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions}
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D02G3/406 4 {where the polymeric solution is removable at a later stage, e.g. by washing}
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D02G3/408 3 {Flocked yarns}
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D02G3/42 2 Chenille threads
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D02G3/44 1 Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed {(protective gloves A41D19/00; protective clothing A62B17/00; ropes D07B1/02)}
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D02G3/441 2 {Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties (electroconductive, anti-static or radiation-shielding filaments D01F1/09, D01F1/106; anti-static fabrics D03D15/533; conducting, insulating or anti-static layers for floor coverings D06N7/0042)}
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D02G3/442 2 {Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads}
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D02G3/443 2 {Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads (fire- or flame-proof filaments D01F1/07; woven fabrics using heat-resistant or fireproof threads D03D15/513)}
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D02G3/444 2 {Yarns or threads for use in sports applications (strings for tennis rackets A63B51/02)}
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D02G3/445 2 {Yarns or threads for use in floor fabrics (floor fabrics A47G27/00; floor coverings on textile basis D06N7/0005)}
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D02G3/446 2 {Yarns or threads for use in automotive applications}
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D02G3/447 2 {Yarns or threads for specific use in general industrial applications, e.g. as filters or reinforcement}
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D02G3/448 2 {Yarns or threads for use in medical applications (D02G3/449 takes precedence; surgical suture materials A61L17/00)}
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D02G3/449 2 {Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties (filaments containing agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms D01F1/103)}
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D02G3/46 2 Sewing-cottons or the like
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D02G3/48 2 Tyre cords {(tyre reinforcements B60C9/00; metal cords for reinforcing rubber or plastic articles D07B1/0606)}
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D02H WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
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D02H1/00 0 Creels, i.e. apparatus for supplying a multiplicity of individual threads
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D02H3/00 0 Warping machines
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D02H3/02 1 {Sectional warpers}
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D02H3/04 1 {Sample warpers}
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D02H5/00 0 Beaming machines
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D02H5/02 1 combined with apparatus for sizing or other treatment of warps (sizing per se D06B)
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D02H7/00 0 Combined warping and beaming machines
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D02H9/00 0 Leasing
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D02H9/02 1 Lease rods or bands
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D02H11/00 0 Methods or apparatus not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. for cleaning the warp
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D02H13/00 0 Details of machines of the preceding groups
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D02H13/02 1 Stop motions
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D02H13/04 2 responsive to breakage, slackness, or excessive tension of threads, with detectors for individual threads or small groups of threads
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D02H13/06 3 mechanical
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D02H13/08 3 electrical
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D02H13/10 2 responsive to thread-measuring devices, e.g. stopping the machine when required length of warp has been wound
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D02H13/12 1 Variable-speed driving mechanisms
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D02H13/14 2 controlled automatically by tension in the warp
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D02H13/16 1 Reeds, combs, or other devices for determining the spacing of threads
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D02H13/18 2 with adjustable spacing
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D02H13/20 2 with fixed spacing
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D02H13/22 1 Tensioning devices
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D02H13/24 2 for individual threads
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D02H13/26 2 for threads in warp form (controlling the driving of beams, or the like, to keep tension constant D02H13/14)
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D02H13/28 1 Warp beams (cloth beams D03D49/20)
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D02H13/30 2 with flanges
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D02H13/32 3 adjustable
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D02H13/34 2 sectional
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D02H13/36 2 Means for attaching warp to beam
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D02H13/38 1 Storage racks for beams
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D02J FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE (curling or crimping D02G; by treatment with liquids, gases or vapours D06B; finishing other than by liquid treatment, of yarns in warp or sheet form D06C; for chemical matters, see D06L, D06M, D06P, D06Q; treatment during rope-making, apparatus for treating ropes auxiliary to rope-making D07B)
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D02J1/00 0 Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers (modifying only the surface D02J3/00)
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D02J1/02 1 Bulking, e.g. looping (by crimping, by curling D02G)
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D02J1/04 1 Compacting
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D02J1/06 1 Imparting irregularity, e.g. slubbing or other non-uniform features, e.g. high- and low-shrinkage or strengthened and weakened sections
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D02J1/08 1 Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams
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D02J1/12 1 Modifying stretch/bulk properties of textured yarns or the like by after-treatment
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D02J1/14 1 Rendering uniform or evening non-uniform features
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D02J1/16 1 Rubbing or similar working, e.g. to redistribute or remove fibres
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D02J1/18 1 Separating or spreading
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D02J1/20 1 Stressing or stress-relieving, e.g. by vibration or subjection to electrostatic stress or electric discharge
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D02J1/22 1 Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch (stretch spinning D01D5/12)
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D02J1/221 2 {Preliminary treatments}
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D02J1/222 2 {Stretching in a gaseous atmosphere or in a fluid bed}
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D02J1/223 2 {Stretching in a liquid bath}
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D02J1/224 2 {Selection or control of the temperature during stretching}
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D02J1/225 2 {Mechanical characteristics of stretching apparatus}
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D02J1/226 3 {Surface characteristics of guiding or stretching organs}
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D02J1/227 2 {Control of the stretching tension; Localisation of the stretching neck; Draw-pins}
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D02J1/228 2 {Stretching in two or more steps, with or without intermediate steps}
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D02J1/229 2 {Relaxing (in combination with crimping D02G1/20)}
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D02J3/00 0 Modifying the surface
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D02J3/02 1 by abrading, scraping, scuffing, cutting, or nicking (preliminary roughening of fibres, e.g. for spinning, D01G3/00)
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D02J3/04 1 by brushing
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D02J3/06 1 by polishing, e.g. glazing, glossing
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D02J3/08 2 by compressing, e.g. by calendering or ironing
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D02J3/10 1 by indenting
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D02J3/12 1 by removing projecting ends of fibres
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D02J3/14 2 by shearing
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D02J3/16 2 by singeing
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D02J3/18 1 Treating with particulate, semi-solid, or solid substances, e.g. wax (during package formation B65H71/00; waxing yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting D01H13/30)
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D02J7/00 0 Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends (in combination with the shearing, singeing, or otherwise removing of projecting fibre ends D02J3/12, D02J3/14, D02J3/16)
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D02J11/00 0 Combinations, not covered by any one of the preceding groups, of processes provided for in such groups; Plant for carrying-out such combinations of processes
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D02J13/00 0 Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass (heating, cooling or drying during spinning or twisting D01H; drying of yarns or the like, in general F26B)
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D02J13/001 1 {in a tube or vessel}
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D02J13/003 1 {by contact with at least one stationary surface, e.g. a plate}
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D02J13/005 1 {by contact with at least one rotating roll}
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D02J13/006 1 {in a fluid bed (stretching in a fluid bed D02J1/222)}
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D02J13/008 1 {with elimination of fumes}
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D03 WEAVING
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D03C SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
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D03C1/00 0 Dobbies
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D03C1/005 1 {Electronic dobbies}
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D03C1/02 1 Single-lift dobbies, i.e. dobbies in which the same draw-knife or equivalent operates for every pick (D03C1/10 takes precedence)
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D03C1/04 2 Open-shed single-lift dobbies
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D03C1/06 1 Double-lift dobbies, i.e. dobbies in which separate draw-knives or equivalent operate on alternate picks
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D03C1/08 2 reversible, i.e. correct sheds open automatically when the loom is driven backwards
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D03C1/10 1 Centre-shed dobbies, i.e. shed formed by lifting some threads and lowering the others from central shed-closed position
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D03C1/12 1 Dobbies employing toothed gearing instead of draw-knives
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D03C1/14 1 Features common to dobbies of different types (stop motions acting on defective operation of shedding mechanisms D03D51/46)
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D03C1/142 2 {Leveling mechanisms}
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D03C1/144 2 {linking to the heald frame}
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D03C1/146 2 {Independent drive motor}
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D03C1/148 2 {Eccentrics}
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D03C1/16 2 Arrangements of dobby in relation to loom
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D03C1/18 2 Knives; Knife frames
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D03C1/20 2 Hooks; Lifters
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D03C1/22 2 Needles; Needle boxes; Needle boards
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D03C1/24 2 Cylinders; Cylinder battens
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D03C1/26 2 Facilitating engagement of lifting-hooks with draw-knives
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D03C1/28 3 by creating and then eliminating back-lash between hooks and knives
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D03C1/30 3 wherein all the hooks are disengaged from the knives, and selected hooks then re-engaged
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D03C1/32 3 wherein all the hooks are engaged with the knives, and unselected hooks then disengaged
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D03C1/34 2 Arrangements wherein warp threads pass one another at different heights to avoid congestion
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D03C1/36 2 Card- or chain-saving arrangements, e.g. cross-border dobbies
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D03C3/00 0 Jacquards (controlling jacquard by scanning design D03C17/06; for gripper Axminster looms D03D39/08)
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D03C3/02 1 Single-lift jacquards
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D03C3/04 2 of open-shed type
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D03C3/06 1 Double-lift jacquards
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D03C3/08 2 of open-shed type
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D03C3/10 1 Centre-shed jacquards
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D03C3/12 1 Multiple-shed jacquards, i.e. jacquards which move warp threads to several different heights, e.g. for weaving pile fabrics
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D03C3/14 1 Jacquards not employing lifting-hooks, e.g. employing knotted cords in conjunction with keyhole slots
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D03C3/16 1 Verdol or other jacquards having intermediate power-operated needles between reading needles and lifting-hooks
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D03C3/18 1 Selvedge jacquards
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D03C3/20 1 Electrically-operated jacquards
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D03C3/205 2 {Independently actuated lifting cords}
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D03C3/22 1 Fluid-operated jacquards
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D03C3/24 1 Features common to jacquards of different types
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D03C3/26 2 General arrangements of jacquards, or disposition in relation to loom
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D03C3/28 2 Pick-finding arrangements; Arrangements for preventing next shed from being opened during stopping of loom
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D03C3/30 2 Arrangements wherein hooks are positively operated to close shed
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D03C3/32 2 Jacquard driving mechanisms
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D03C3/34 3 Cylinder operating mechanisms
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D03C3/36 3 Griffe operating mechanisms
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D03C3/38 2 Comber boards
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D03C3/40 2 Constructions of lifting-cords
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D03C3/42 2 Arrangements of lifting-cords
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D03C3/44 2 Lingoes
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D03C5/00 0 Cam or other direct-acting shedding mechanisms, i.e. operating heald frames without intervening power-supplying devices
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D03C5/005 1 {Leveling mechanisms}
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D03C5/02 1 operated by rotating cams
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D03C5/04 2 Construction or shape of cams (cams in general F16H53/00)
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D03C5/06 1 operated by cam devices other than rotating cams
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D03C7/00 0 Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
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D03C7/005 1 {Combined leno and patterned shedding motion}
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D03C7/02 1 Gauze healds
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D03C7/04 1 Mechanisms having discs oscillating about a weftwise axis and having apertures for warp threads
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D03C7/06 1 Mechanisms having eyed needles for moving warp threads from side to side of other warp threads
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D03C7/08 1 Devices for twisting warp threads repeatedly in the same direction
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D03C9/00 0 Healds; Heald frames (for leno shedding D03C7/00)
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D03C9/02 1 Healds
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D03C9/022 2 {anti-buckling}
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D03C9/024 2 {Eyelets}
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D03C9/026 2 {Material used}
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D03C9/04 2 Metal healds
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D03C9/06 1 Heald frames
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D03C9/0608 2 {Construction of frame parts}
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D03C9/0616 3 {Horizontal upper or lower rods}
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D03C9/0625 4 {Composition or used material}
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D03C9/0633 4 {Heald bars or their connection to other frame parts}
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D03C9/0641 4 {Distance guides for keeping distance to the next frame}
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D03C9/065 3 {Side stays}
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D03C9/0658 3 {Intermediate supports or their connection to other frame parts}
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D03C9/0666 2 {Connection of frame parts (D03C9/0633 and D03C9/0658 take precedence)}
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D03C9/0675 3 {Corner connections between horizontal rods and side stays}
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D03C9/0683 2 {Arrangements or means for the linking to the drive system}
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D03C9/0691 2 {Arrangements of means for damping or noise reduction}
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D03C11/00 0 Selvedge shedding mechanisms not forming part of main shedding mechanism (selvedge jacquards D03C3/18; leno selvedge mechanism D03C7/00)
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D03C13/00 0 Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for
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D03C13/02 1 {with independent drive motors (D03C1/146 and D03C3/205 take precedence)}
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D03C13/025 2 {with independent frame drives}
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D03C15/00 0 Pattern cards or chains
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D03C15/02 1 Chains of metal, wood, or similar material with projecting pattern-indicating elements
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D03C15/04 1 Cards or paper perforated to indicate pattern
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D03C15/06 1 Apparatus for setting pegs in, or removing pegs from, pattern cards
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D03C15/08 1 Apparatus for interconnecting, e.g. by lacing, or disconnecting pattern cards
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D03C17/00 0 Card-punching apparatus (marking record carriers in digital fashion G06K)
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D03C17/02 1 manually-controlled, i.e. holes to be punched determined by the operator
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D03C17/04 2 power-operated
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D03C17/06 1 automatic, i.e. design scanned optically or otherwise to control punching apparatus or to control loom jacquard directly
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D03C19/00 0 Methods or devices concerned with designing or making patterns, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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D03C19/005 1 {Electronic}
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D03C2700/00 0 Shedding mechanisms
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D03C2700/01 1 Shedding mechanisms using heald frames
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D03C2700/0105 2 Cam-driven heald frame movement
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D03C2700/0111 3 Devices for levelling the heald frames; Coupling and uncoupling the drive for the heald frames; Devices for holding the shed open
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D03C2700/0116 3 Arrangements in which warp threads pass one another at different heights
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D03C2700/0122 3 Devices for adjusting the geometric and time parameters of shed opening
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D03C2700/0127 2 Programme-controlled heald frame movement
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D03C2700/0133 3 with mechanical transmission
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D03C2700/0138 4 using hooks or lifters
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D03C2700/0144 5 Single-lift mechanisms
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D03C2700/015 6 of closed-shed type
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D03C2700/0155 5 Double-lift mechanisms
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D03C2700/0161 6 of negatively-driven type
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D03C2700/0166 6 of positively-driven type
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D03C2700/0172 6 Constructional details
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D03C2700/0177 3 Devices for levelling the heald frames; Coupling and uncoupling the drive for the heald frames; Devices for holding the shed open
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D03C2700/0183 3 Devices for adjusting the geometric and time parameters of shed opening
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D03C2700/0188 2 Heald frame return devices
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D03C2700/0194 2 Frame-operating devices for ribbon looms
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D03C2700/14 2 Heald frame lifting devices
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D03D WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
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D03D1/00 0 Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
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D03D1/0005 1 {Woven fabrics for safety belts}
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D03D1/0011 1 {Woven fabrics for labels}
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D03D1/0017 1 {Woven household fabrics}
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D03D1/0023 2 {Mobs or wipes}
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D03D1/0029 2 {Doormats}
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D03D1/0035 1 {Protective fabrics}
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D03D1/0041 2 {Cut or abrasion resistant}
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D03D1/0043 2 {for elongated members, i.e. sleeves}
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D03D1/0047 2 {Camouflage fabrics}
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D03D1/0052 2 {Antiballistic fabrics}
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D03D1/0058 2 {Electromagnetic radiation resistant}
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D03D1/0064 2 {Noise dampening}
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D03D1/007 2 {UV radiation protecting}
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D03D1/0076 1 {Photovoltaic fabrics}
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D03D1/0082 1 {Fabrics for printed circuit boards}
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D03D1/0088 1 {Fabrics having an electronic function}
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D03D1/0094 1 {Belts (D03D1/0005 takes precedence)}
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D03D1/02 1 Inflatable articles
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D03D1/04 1 Sack- or bag-like articles
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D03D1/06 1 Curtain heading tapes
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D03D1/08 1 Ladder tapes (ladder tapes for venetian blinds E06B9/382)
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D03D3/00 0 Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
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D03D3/005 1 {Tapes or ribbons not otherwise provided for (D03D1/0005, D03D1/0011, D03D1/06, D03D1/08, D03D1/0094 take precedence)}
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D03D3/02 1 Tubular fabrics
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D03D3/04 1 Endless fabrics
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D03D3/06 1 Fabrics of varying width
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D03D3/08 1 Arched, corrugated, or like fabrics
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D03D5/00 0 Selvedges
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D03D7/00 0 Woven fabrics designed to be resilient, i.e. to recover from compressive stress
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D03D9/00 0 Open-work fabrics
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D03D11/00 0 Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
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D03D11/02 1 Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps (fabrics consisting of a single tube D03D3/02)
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D03D13/00 0 Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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D03D13/002 1 {With diagonal warps or wefts}
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D03D13/004 1 {with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects}
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D03D13/006 1 {With additional leno yarn}
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D03D13/008 1 {characterised by weave density or surface weight}
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D03D15/00 0 Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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D03D15/20 1 characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
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D03D15/208 2 cellulose-based
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D03D15/217 3 natural from plants, e.g. cotton
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D03D15/225 3 artificial, e.g. viscose
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D03D15/233 2 protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
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D03D15/235 3 {Cashmere or silk}
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D03D15/242 2 inorganic, e.g. basalt
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D03D15/247 3 {Mineral}
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D03D15/25 3 Metal
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D03D15/258 4 Noble metal
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D03D15/267 3 Glass
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D03D15/275 3 Carbon fibres
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D03D15/283 2 synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres (cellulose-based artificial fibres D03D15/225)
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D03D15/292 2 Conjugate, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, fibres or filaments
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D03D15/30 1 characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
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D03D15/33 2 Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres or nanofibres
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D03D15/37 2 with specific cross-section or surface shape
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D03D15/40 1 characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
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D03D15/41 2 with specific twist
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D03D15/43 2 with differing diameters
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D03D15/44 2 with specific cross-section or surface shape
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D03D15/46 3 Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
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D03D15/47 2 multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads (multicomponent fibres or filaments D03D15/292)
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D03D15/49 2 textured (chenille D03D27/18); curled; crimped
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D03D15/497 2 {Knitted threads}
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D03D15/50 1 characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
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D03D15/507 2 magnetic
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D03D15/513 2 heat-resistant or fireproof
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D03D15/52 2 thermal insulating, e.g. heating or cooling
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D03D15/527 2 waterproof or water-repellent
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D03D15/533 2 antistatic; electrically conductive
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D03D15/54 2 coloured
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D03D15/547 2 with optical functions other than colour, e.g. comprising light-emitting fibres
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D03D15/553 3 with metallic effect (metal D03D15/25)
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D03D15/56 2 elastic
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D03D15/567 2 Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
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D03D15/573 2 Tensile strength
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D03D15/58 2 characterised by the coefficients of friction
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D03D15/587 2 adhesive; fusible
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D03D15/593 2 Stiff materials, e.g. cane or slat
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D03D15/60 1 characterised by the warp or weft elements other than yarns or threads
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D03D15/62 2 Cords or ropes
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D03D15/63 2 Straps, e.g. leather straps
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D03D15/65 2 Paper
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D03D15/67 2 Metal wires
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D03D15/68 2 Scaffolding threads, i.e. threads removed after weaving
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D03D15/69 2 {Threads with beads}
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D03D17/00 0 Woven fabrics having elastic or stretch properties due to manner of weaving (fabrics using stretchable or elastic threads D03D15/56)
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D03D19/00 0 Gauze or leno-woven fabrics
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D03D21/00 0 Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
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D03D23/00 0 General weaving methods not special to the production of any particular woven fabric or the use of any particular loom; Weaves not provided for in any other single group
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D03D25/00 0 Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for
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D03D25/005 1 {Three-dimensional woven fabrics}
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D03D27/00 0 Woven pile fabrics
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D03D27/02 1 wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
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D03D27/04 2 Weft pile fabrics
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D03D27/06 2 Warp pile fabrics
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D03D27/08 3 Terry fabrics
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D03D27/10 2 Fabrics woven face-to-face, e.g. double velvet
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D03D27/12 1 wherein pile tufts are inserted during weaving
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D03D27/14 2 with tufts around warps
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D03D27/16 2 with tufts around wefts
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D03D27/18 1 Chenille fabrics
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D03D29/00 0 Hand looms
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D03D31/00 0 Lappet, swivel or other looms for forming embroidery-like decoration on fabrics
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D03D33/00 0 Multiple looms, i.e. two or more looms assembled together, whether or not they have mechanisms in common (D03D35/00 takes precedence)
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D03D35/00 0 Smallware looms, i.e. looms for weaving ribbons or other narrow fabrics (D03D47/00 takes precedence)
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D03D35/005 1 {Shuttles}
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D03D37/00 0 Circular looms (looms for weaving separate fabrics disposed in a circle or polygon D03D33/00)
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D03D39/00 0 Pile-fabric looms
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D03D39/02 1 Axminster looms, i.e. wherein pile tufts are inserted during weaving
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D03D39/04 2 Spool Axminster looms
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D03D39/06 3 Tuft yarn tube or spool frames
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D03D39/08 2 Gripper Axminster looms
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D03D39/083 3 {Selecting mechanisms}
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D03D39/086 3 {Gripper details}
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D03D39/10 1 Wire-tapestry looms, e.g. for weaving velvet or Brussels or Wilton carpets, the pile being formed over weftwise wires
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D03D39/12 2 Mechanisms for operating the pile wires
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D03D39/14 2 Construction of the pile wires, e.g. pile wires which cut
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D03D39/16 1 Double-plush looms, i.e. for weaving two pile fabrics face-to-face
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D03D39/18 2 Separating the two plush layers, e.g. by cutting
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D03D39/20 1 Looms forming pile over warpwise wires
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D03D39/22 1 Terry looms
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D03D39/223 2 {Cloth control}
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D03D39/226 2 {Sley control}
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D03D39/24 1 Devices for cutting the pile on the loom (pile wires which cut D03D39/14; separating two plush layers D03D39/18)
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D03D41/00 0 Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms
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D03D41/001 1 {Hair-cloth looms}
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D03D41/002 1 {Looms for weaving reed, straw or wood}
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D03D41/004 1 {Looms for three-dimensional fabrics}
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D03D41/005 1 {Linear-shed multiphase looms}
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D03D41/007 1 {Vertical looms}
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D03D41/008 1 {Looms for weaving flat yarns}
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D03D43/00 0 Looms with change-boxes
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D03D43/02 1 with drop boxes
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D03D43/04 2 Operating mechanisms
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D03D43/06 1 with rotary boxes
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D03D43/08 2 Operating mechanisms
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D03D43/10 1 Weft catchers, i.e. means for preventing entanglement of wefts
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D03D45/00 0 Looms with automatic weft replenishment (automatic replenishment in smallware looms D03D35/00, in circular looms D03D37/00)
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D03D45/02 1 Controlling replenishment
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D03D45/04 2 Pirn feelers or other detectors for initiating replenishment (weft stop motions D03D51/34)
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D03D45/06 3 mechanical
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D03D45/08 4 of the side-slip type
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D03D45/10 3 electrical
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D03D45/12 3 optical
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D03D45/14 2 Storing the need for replenishment or the colour required until the spent shuttle returns to the replenishing end of the loom
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D03D45/16 3 selecting thereby weft of correct colour
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D03D45/18 2 Shuttle feelers or other devices for preventing replenishment if shuttle is incorrectly positioned in shuttle box (shuttle stop motions D03D51/40)
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D03D45/20 1 Changing bobbins, cops, or other shuttle stock
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D03D45/22 2 effected with shuttle in normal shuttle box
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D03D45/24 2 effected otherwise than in normal box
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D03D45/26 2 Magazines
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D03D45/28 3 for one type of thread, e.g. same colour
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D03D45/30 4 rotary
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D03D45/32 3 for several types of thread, e.g. multicolour
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D03D45/34 1 Shuttle changing
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D03D45/36 2 fresh shuttle being substituted for spent shuttle in the same cell of shuttle box
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D03D45/38 2 Shuttle box with an extra cell which is used only during replenishment
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D03D45/40 3 the spent shuttle being received in the normal cell and the fresh shuttle being picked from the extra cell
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D03D45/42 3 the spent shuttle being received in the extra cell and the fresh shuttle being picked from the normal cell
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D03D45/44 2 Magazines
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D03D45/46 3 for one type of thread, e.g. single colour
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D03D45/48 3 for several types of threads, e.g. multicolour
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D03D45/50 1 Cutting, holding, manipulating, or disposing of, weft ends
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D03D45/52 2 Cutting weft of depleted shuttle near shuttle and holding the piece attached to the fabric
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D03D45/54 2 Cutting fresh weft and holding the piece attached to the fabric
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D03D45/56 2 Cutting depleted and fresh wefts at selvedge
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D03D45/58 2 Removing tip bunch or fresh weft end from fresh bobbin
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D03D45/60 3 substantially by air stream or suction
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D03D45/62 2 Disposing of waste pieces of cut weft end (D03D45/58 takes precedence)
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D03D47/00 0 Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms (circular looms D03D37/00)
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D03D47/02 1 wherein loops of continuous weft thread are inserted, i.e. double picks
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D03D47/04 2 by a reciprocating needle having a permanently-threaded eye
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D03D47/06 2 by a pivoted needle having a permanently-threaded eye
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D03D47/08 3 the path of the needle being modified by cams, linkages, or other means
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D03D47/10 2 by a forked needle pushing loop of weft through shed
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D03D47/12 1 wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick
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D03D47/125 2 {Weft holding devices (if the weft is reinserted in the next shed D03D47/48; in jet looms D03D47/308)}
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D03D47/14 2 by a gripper needle taking the end of the weft through the shed
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D03D47/16 2 by a gripper needle entering the shed empty and drawing the weft as it retracts
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D03D47/18 2 two weft inserters meeting at or near the middle of the shed and transferring the weft from one to the other
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D03D47/20 2 Constructional features of the thread-engaging device on the inserters
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D03D47/22 3 adapted for working a loop of weft part-way inserted in the shed and then straightened-out
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D03D47/23 3 Thread grippers (in dummy or gripper shuttles D03J5/06)
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D03D47/233 4 {Carrying grippers}
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D03D47/236 4 {Drawing grippers}
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D03D47/24 2 by gripper or dummy shuttle (travelling-wave-shed looms D03D47/26; inserting mechanisms for shuttles D03D49/24)
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D03D47/25 3 inserted from only one side of loom
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D03D47/26 2 Travelling-wave-shed looms
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D03D47/261 3 {Preparation of weft}
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D03D47/262 3 {Shedding, weft insertion or beat-up mechanisms}
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D03D47/263 4 {Weft insertion and beat-up mechanisms}
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D03D47/265 4 {Beat-up mechanisms (D03D47/263 takes precedence)}
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D03D47/266 4 {Weft insertion mechanisms (D03D47/263 takes precedence)}
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D03D47/267 4 {Shedding mechanisms}
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D03D47/268 3 {Mechanisms for compensating warp tension}
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D03D47/27 1 Drive or guide mechanisms for weft inserting
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D03D47/271 2 {Rapiers}
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D03D47/272 3 {Rapier bands}
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D03D47/273 3 {Rapier rods}
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D03D47/275 2 {Drive mechanisms}
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D03D47/276 3 {Details or arrangement of sprocket wheels}
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D03D47/277 2 {Guide mechanisms (for shuttles D03D49/24)}
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D03D47/278 3 {for pneumatic looms}
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D03D47/28 1 wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
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D03D47/30 2 by gas jet
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D03D47/3006 3 {Construction of the nozzles}
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D03D47/3013 4 {Main nozzles}
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D03D47/302 4 {Auxiliary nozzles}
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D03D47/3026 3 {Air supply systems}
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D03D47/3033 4 {Controlling the air supply}
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D03D47/304 5 {Controlling of the air supply to the auxiliary nozzles}
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D03D47/3046 5 {Weft yarn selection}
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D03D47/3053 4 {Arrangements or lay out of air supply systems}
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D03D47/306 4 {Construction or details of parts, e.g. valves, ducts}
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D03D47/3066 3 {Control or handling of the weft at or after arrival}
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D03D47/3073 4 {Detection means therefor}
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D03D47/308 4 {Stretching or holding the weft}
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D03D47/3086 4 {Weft removal (extraction of defective weft after stopping at definite point in weaving cycle D03D51/085)}
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D03D47/3093 3 {Displaying data}
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D03D47/32 2 by liquid jet
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D03D47/34 1 Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
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D03D47/342 2 {knot detection}
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D03D47/345 2 {Rotating bobbins}
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D03D47/347 2 {Yarn brakes (D03D47/364 takes precedence)}
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D03D47/36 2 Measuring and cutting the weft
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D03D47/361 3 {Drum-type weft feeding devices}
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D03D47/362 4 {with yarn retaining devices, e.g. stopping pins (D03D47/367 takes precedence)}
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D03D47/363 5 {Construction or control of the yarn retaining devices}
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D03D47/364 4 {Yarn braking means acting on the drum}
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D03D47/365 5 {Brushes}
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D03D47/366 5 {Conical}
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D03D47/367 4 {Monitoring yarn quantity on the drum}
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D03D47/368 3 {Air chamber storage devices}
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D03D47/369 3 {Communication systems}
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D03D47/38 2 Weft pattern mechanisms
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D03D47/39 1 wherein cane, straw, slats, material for hair-cloth or similar material is handled
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D03D47/40 1 Forming selvedges
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D03D47/42 2 by knitting or interlacing loops of weft
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D03D47/44 3 with additional selvedge thread
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D03D47/46 2 by selvedge shuttle or other device passing selvedge thread through loop of weft (by knitting D03D47/44)
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D03D47/48 2 by inserting cut end of weft in next shed, e.g. by tucking, by blowing
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D03D47/50 2 by adhesion
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D03D49/00 0 Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
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D03D49/02 1 Construction of loom framework
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D03D49/022 2 {Protective hoods or curtains}
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D03D49/025 2 {Ground supports}
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D03D49/027 2 {Arrangements or means for noise reduction}
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D03D49/04 1 Control of the tension in warp or cloth
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D03D49/06 2 Warp let-off mechanisms
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D03D49/08 3 Warp beam brakes
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D03D49/10 3 Driving the warp beam to let the warp off
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D03D49/12 2 Controlling warp tension by means other than let-off mechanisms
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D03D49/14 3 Compensating for tension differences during shedding
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D03D49/16 3 Warp supplied by creel
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D03D49/18 2 Devices for indicating warp tension
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D03D49/20 2 Take-up motions; Cloth beams
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D03D49/22 2 Back rests; Lease rods; Brest beams
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D03D49/24 1 Mechanisms for inserting shuttle in shed
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D03D49/26 2 Picking mechanisms, e.g. for propelling gripper shuttles or dummy shuttles
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D03D49/28 3 Driving mechanisms for the picker stick
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D03D49/30 4 operated by cam
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D03D49/32 4 operated by previously-loaded spring or equivalent
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D03D49/34 4 operated by liquid or gas pressure
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D03D49/36 3 Pickers; Arresting means therefor (check straps D03D49/40)
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D03D49/38 3 Picking sticks; Arresting means therefor (check straps D03D49/40)
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D03D49/40 3 Check straps; Lug straps; Similar strap components
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D03D49/42 2 whereby the shuttle is propelled by liquid or gas pressure
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D03D49/44 2 whereby the shuttle is propelled by electric or magnetic means
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D03D49/46 2 wherein the shuttle is pushed or pulled positively (travelling-wave-shed looms D03D47/26)
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D03D49/48 2 positioning shuttle in readiness for picking
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D03D49/50 2 Miscellaneous devices or arrangements concerning insertion of weft and not otherwise provided for
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D03D49/52 1 Shuttle boxes (change-boxes D03D43/00)
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D03D49/54 2 Braking means; Swells
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D03D49/56 3 Shuttle relief mechanisms, i.e. reducing shuttle swell pressure before picking
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D03D49/58 1 Shuttle guards
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D03D49/60 1 Construction or operation of slay
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D03D49/62 2 Reeds mounted on slay
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D03D49/64 2 wherein the slay dwells or moves slowly while the weft is being inserted
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D03D49/66 2 Shuttle races
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D03D49/68 1 Reeds or beat-up combs not mounted on the slay (loose reed stop motion D03D51/42)
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D03D49/70 1 Devices for cutting weft threads (cutting weft in looms with automatic weft replenishment D03D45/50)
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D03D51/00 0 Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions {(loom control associated with fabric inspection on the loom D03J1/007)}
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D03D51/002 1 {Avoiding starting marks}
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D03D51/005 1 {Independent drive motors (independent frame drives for dobbies D03C1/146, for other shedding mechanisms D03C13/02)}
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D03D51/007 1 {Loom optimisation}
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D03D51/02 1 General arrangements of driving mechanism
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D03D51/04 1 Manual controls
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D03D51/06 1 using particular methods of stopping
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D03D51/08 2 stopping at definite point in weaving cycle, or moving to such point after stopping
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D03D51/085 3 {Extraction of defective weft}
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D03D51/10 2 stopping suddenly
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D03D51/12 1 for adjusting speed
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D03D51/14 1 for reducing speed temporarily
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D03D51/16 1 for varying speed cyclically
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D03D51/18 1 Automatic stop motions
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D03D51/20 2 Warp stop motions
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D03D51/22 3 mechanical
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D03D51/24 4 wherein droppers are suspended on individual warp threads or small groups of threads
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D03D51/26 4 Detector healds
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D03D51/28 3 electrical
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D03D51/30 4 wherein droppers are suspended on individual warp threads or small groups of threads
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D03D51/32 4 Detector healds
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D03D51/34 2 Weft stop motions
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D03D51/36 3 Centre weft forks
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D03D51/38 3 Side weft forks
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D03D51/40 2 Shuttle stop motions
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D03D51/42 3 Loose reed mechanisms
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D03D51/44 2 acting on defective operation of loom mechanisms
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D03D51/46 3 of shedding mechanisms
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D03J AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
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D03J1/00 0 Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
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D03J1/001 1 {Cloth or warp beam replacement}
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D03J1/002 1 {Climatic conditioning or removing lint or dust}
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D03J1/003 1 {Devices for lubricating machine parts}
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D03J1/004 1 {Detection and repair of broken warp yarns}
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D03J1/005 1 {Displays or displaying data}
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D03J1/006 1 {Controlling a group of looms}
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D03J1/007 1 {Fabric inspection on the loom and associated loom control}
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D03J1/008 1 {Cooling systems}
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D03J1/02 1 for treating warp, e.g. cleaning, moistening
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D03J1/04 1 for treating weft
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D03J1/06 1 for treating fabric (cutting pile on the loom D03D39/24)
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D03J1/08 2 for slitting fabric
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D03J1/10 1 for indicating pattern to weaver
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D03J1/12 1 transferring bobbins between loom and winding station (bobbin-winding machines B65H)
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D03J1/13 1 for leasing warp (leasing in general D02H9/00)
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D03J1/14 1 Apparatus for threading warp stop-motion droppers, healds, or reeds
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D03J1/16 1 Apparatus for joining warp ends (knot-tying tools D03J3/00)
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D03J1/18 2 for joining, e.g. tying, a complete series of fresh warp threads to the used warp threads
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D03J1/20 1 Measuring length of fabric or number of picks woven
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D03J1/22 1 Temples
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D03J1/223 2 {acting on the full width of cloth}
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D03J1/226 2 {provided with a thread cutter}
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D03J1/24 1 Mirrors or other arrangements for inspecting loom parts
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D03J3/00 0 Weavers' tools, e.g. knot-tying tools
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D03J3/02 1 Reed and heald hooks
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D03J3/04 1 Shuttle-threading tools (threading devices in shuttles D03J5/20)
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D03J5/00 0 Shuttles (swivel shuttles D03D31/00; shuttles for smallware looms D03D35/00; circular loom shuttles D03D37/00; selvedge shuttles D03D47/46)
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D03J5/02 1 Construction of shuttle body
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D03J5/04 2 Shuttle tips
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D03J5/06 1 Dummy shuttles; Gripper shuttles
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D03J5/065 2 {for travelling-wave-shed looms}
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D03J5/08 1 Supports for pirns, bobbins, or cops
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D03J5/10 2 Pegs or spindles
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D03J5/12 3 removable
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D03J5/14 3 pivoted
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D03J5/16 2 Bobbin clamps, e.g. for automatic bobbin-changing loom shuttles
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D03J5/18 2 for coreless cops, i.e. shuttles having no peg or bobbin clamp
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D03J5/20 1 Devices in shuttles for threading (separate tools for threading shuttles D03J3/04)
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D03J5/22 2 for self-threading, i.e. threading automatically when shuttle is picked
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D03J5/24 1 Tension devices
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D03J2700/00 0 Auxiliary apparatus associated with looms; Weavening combined with other operations; Shuttles
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D03J2700/02 1 Treatment of the weaving material on the loom, e.g. sizing, humidifying, cleaning
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D03J2700/04 1 Efficiency control of looms
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D03J2700/06 1 Auxiliary devices for inspecting, counting or measuring
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D03J2700/10 1 Shuttles
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D03J2700/12 2 for automatic bobbin changing
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D03J2700/14 2 Gripper shuttles
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D03J2700/16 3 with warp or weft stop motion
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D04 BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
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D04B KNITTING
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D04B1/00 0 Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
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D04B1/02 1 Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
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D04B1/025 2 {incorporating loose fibres, e.g. high-pile fabrics or artificial fur}
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D04B1/04 2 characterised by thread material
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D04B1/06 1 Non-run fabrics or articles
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D04B1/08 2 characterised by thread material
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D04B1/10 1 Patterned fabrics or articles
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D04B1/102 2 {with stitch pattern (D04B1/06, D04B1/08 take precedence)}
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D04B1/104 3 {Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics}
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D04B1/106 3 {at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts}
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D04B1/108 3 {Gussets, e.g. pouches or heel or toe portions}
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D04B1/12 2 characterised by thread material
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D04B1/123 3 {with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics (with elastic weft yarn D04B1/18)}
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D04B1/126 3 {with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics}
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D04B1/14 1 Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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D04B1/16 2 synthetic threads
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D04B1/18 2 elastic threads
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D04B1/20 3 crimped threads
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D04B1/22 1 specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
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D04B1/225 2 {Elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings or reinforcements for cables or hoses}
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D04B1/24 2 wearing apparel
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D04B1/243 3 {upper parts of panties; pants}
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D04B1/246 3 {Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards}
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D04B1/26 3 stockings
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D04B1/265 4 {Surgical stockings (of unspecified knit construction and reinforced A41B11/02; of unspecified knit construction and elastic A61F13/08)}
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D04B1/28 3 gloves
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D04B3/00 0 Hand tools or implements
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D04B3/02 1 Needles
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D04B3/04 1 Finger protectors; Thread tensioners
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D04B3/06 1 Ball holders or receptacles
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D04B5/00 0 Knitting apparatus or machines without needles for domestic use (with needles D04B7/08)
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D04B7/00 0 Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles (straight-bar machines with fixed needles D04B11/00)
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D04B7/02 1 with one set of needles
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D04B7/025 2 {with stitch-length regulation (cam systems for stitch-length regulation D04B15/327)}
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D04B7/04 1 with two sets of needles
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D04B7/045 2 {with stitch-length regulation (cam systems for stitch-length regulation D04B15/327)}
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D04B7/06 2 for purl work or Links-Links loop formation
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D04B7/08 1 for domestic use
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D04B7/10 1 with provision for narrowing or widening to produce fully-fashioned goods
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D04B7/12 1 with provision for incorporating pile threads
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D04B7/14 1 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics
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D04B7/16 1 for producing fabrics consisting of, or incorporating, elastic threads
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D04B7/18 2 incorporated as weft or inlaid threads
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D04B7/20 1 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric
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D04B7/22 1 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges
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D04B7/24 1 for producing patterned fabrics
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D04B7/26 2 with colour patterns
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D04B7/28 2 with stitch patterns
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D04B7/30 1 specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
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D04B7/32 2 tubular goods
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D04B7/34 3 gloves
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D04B9/00 0 Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles (with fixed spring or bearded needles D04B13/00)
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D04B9/02 1 with one set of needles
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D04B9/025 2 {with stitch-length regulation (cam systems for stitch-length regulation D04B15/327)}
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D04B9/04 2 with spring or bearded needles
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D04B9/06 1 with needle cylinder and dial for ribbed goods
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D04B9/065 2 {with stitch-length regulation (cam systems for stitch-length regulation D04B15/327)}
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D04B9/08 2 for interlock goods
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D04B9/10 1 with two needle cylinders for purl work or for Links-Links loop formation
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D04B9/12 1 with provision for incorporating pile threads
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D04B9/14 1 with provision for incorporating loose fibres, e.g. in high-pile fabrics
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D04B9/16 1 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics
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D04B9/18 1 with provision for splicing by incorporating reinforcing threads
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D04B9/20 1 with provision for narrowing or widening; with reciprocatory action, e.g. for knitting of flat portions
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D04B9/22 1 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric
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D04B9/24 1 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges
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D04B9/26 1 for producing patterned fabrics
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D04B9/28 2 with colour patterns
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D04B9/30 3 by striping
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D04B9/32 4 by wrap striping
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D04B9/34 3 by plating
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D04B9/36 3 Intarsia work obtained by reciprocatory action
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D04B9/38 2 with stitch patterns
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D04B9/40 1 with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another
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D04B9/42 1 specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration
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D04B9/44 2 elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings for cables (sheathing electric cables H01B13/22)
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D04B9/46 2 stockings, or portions thereof
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D04B9/48 3 non-run stockings
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D04B9/50 4 micromesh stockings
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D04B9/52 3 surgical stockings
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D04B9/54 3 welts, e.g. double or turned welts
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D04B9/56 3 heel or toe portions
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D04B9/58 2 gloves
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D04B11/00 0 Straight-bar knitting machines with fixed needles (flat-bed machines with independently-movable needles D04B7/00)
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D04B11/02 1 with one set of needles
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D04B11/025 2 {with stitch-length-regulating mechanism}
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D04B11/04 1 with two sets of needles
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D04B11/06 1 with provision for narrowing or widening to produce fully-fashioned goods
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D04B11/08 1 with provision for incorporating pile threads
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D04B11/10 1 with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics
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D04B11/12 1 for producing fabrics from, or incorporating, elastic threads
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D04B11/14 1 with provision for changing the fabric construction, e.g. from plain to rib-loop fabric
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D04B11/16 1 with special provision for commencing goods, e.g. with non-run edges
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D04B11/18 1 for producing patterned fabrics
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D04B11/20 2 with colour patterns
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D04B11/22 2 with stitch patterns
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D04B11/24 1 with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another
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D04B11/26 1 specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration
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D04B11/28 2 stockings, or portions thereof
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D04B11/30 3 non-run stockings
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D04B11/32 3 welts, e.g. double or turned welts
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D04B11/34 3 heel or toe portions
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D04B11/36 2 other wearing apparel
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D04B13/00 0 Circular knitting machines with fixed spring or bearded needles, e.g. loop-wheel machines (with independently-movable needles D04B9/00)
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D04B13/02 1 with horizontal needles
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D04B15/00 0 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind (details or auxiliary devices not so restricted D04B35/00)
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D04B15/02 1 Loop-transfer points
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D04B15/04 2 for straight-bar knitting machines
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D04B15/06 1 Sinkers
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D04B15/08 1 Needle latch openers; Brushes
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D04B15/10 1 Needle beds
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D04B15/12 2 Shogging devices therefor
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D04B15/14 1 Needle cylinders
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D04B15/16 2 Driving devices for reciprocatory action
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D04B15/18 1 Dials
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D04B15/20 1 Needle bars
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D04B15/22 2 Driving devices therefor
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D04B15/24 1 Sinker heads; Sinker bars
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D04B15/26 1 Slurcocks
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D04B15/28 1 Needle pressers
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D04B15/30 1 Driving devices for thread-carrier rods
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D04B15/32 1 Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
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D04B15/322 2 {in circular knitting machines with needle cylinder and dial (cam systems specially provided for dials D04B15/34)}
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D04B15/325 2 {in circular knitting machines with two opposed needle cylinders}
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D04B15/327 2 {for stitch-length regulation}
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D04B15/34 2 for dials
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D04B15/36 2 for flat-bed knitting machines
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D04B15/362 3 {with two needle beds in V-formation}
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D04B15/365 4 {with provision for loop transfer from one needle bed to the other}
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D04B15/367 3 {with two opposed needle beds}
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D04B15/38 1 Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
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D04B15/40 2 Holders or supports for thread packages
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D04B15/42 3 Frames for assemblies of two or more reels
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D04B15/44 2 Tensioning devices for individual threads
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D04B15/46 3 for elastic threads
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D04B15/48 2 Thread-feeding devices
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D04B15/482 3 {comprising a rotatable or stationary intermediate storage drum from which the thread is axially and intermittently pulled off; Devices which can be switched between positive feed and intermittent feed}
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D04B15/484 4 {Yarn braking means acting on the drum}
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D04B15/486 4 {Monitoring reserve quantity}
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D04B15/488 3 {in co-operation with stitch-length-regulating mechanism}
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D04B15/50 3 for elastic threads
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D04B15/52 3 for straight-bar knitting machines
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D04B15/54 2 Thread guides
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D04B15/56 3 for flat-bed knitting machines
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D04B15/565 4 {Associated thread-clamping or thread-severing devices}
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D04B15/58 3 for circular knitting machines; Thread-changing devices
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D04B15/60 4 with thread-clamping or -severing devices
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D04B15/61 5 arranged within needle circle
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D04B15/62 4 with thread knotters
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D04B15/64 3 for straight-bar knitting machines
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D04B15/66 1 Devices for determining or controlling patterns {; Programme-control arrangements}
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D04B15/665 2 {Driving-gear for programme or pattern devices}
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D04B15/68 2 characterised by the knitting instruments used
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D04B15/70 3 in flat-bed knitting machines
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D04B15/72 3 in straight-bar knitting machines
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D04B15/74 3 Pattern drums {(driving-gear therefor D04B15/665)}
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D04B15/76 3 Pattern wheels
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D04B15/78 3 Electrical devices
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D04B15/80 2 characterised by the thread guides used
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D04B15/82 2 characterised by the needle cams used
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D04B15/84 2 Jacquard cards or mechanisms (stamping apparatus therefor D03C)
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D04B15/86 3 in flat-bed knitting machines
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D04B15/88 1 Take-up or draw-off devices for knitting products
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D04B15/885 2 {for straight-bar knitting machines}
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D04B15/90 2 for flat-bed knitting machines
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D04B15/92 2 pneumatic
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D04B15/94 1 Driving-gear not otherwise provided for
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D04B15/96 2 in flat-bed knitting machines
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D04B15/98 2 in straight-bar knitting machines
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D04B15/99 2 electrically controlled
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D04B17/00 0 Repairing knitted fabrics by knitting operations
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D04B17/02 1 by darning
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D04B17/04 1 by picking-up dropped stitches
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D04B19/00 0 Unravelling knitted fabrics
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D04B21/00 0 Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
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D04B21/02 1 Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
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D04B21/04 2 characterised by thread material
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D04B21/06 1 Patterned fabrics or articles (open-work fabrics D04B21/10)
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D04B21/08 2 characterised by thread material
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D04B21/10 1 Open-work fabrics
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D04B21/12 2 characterised by thread material
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D04B21/14 1 Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes (pile fabrics D04B21/02; non-woven fabrics in general D04H)
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D04B21/145 2 {with stitches drawn from loose fibres, e.g. web-knitted fabrics}
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D04B21/16 2 incorporating synthetic threads
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D04B21/165 3 {with yarns stitched through one or more layers or tows, e.g. stitch-bonded fabrics (layered products not united by stitch loops B32B5/22)}
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D04B21/18 2 incorporating elastic threads
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D04B21/20 1 specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
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D04B21/202 2 {warp knitted yarns}
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D04B21/205 2 {Elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings or reinforcements for cables or hoses}
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D04B21/207 2 {Wearing apparel or garment blanks}
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D04B23/00 0 Flat warp knitting machines
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D04B23/02 1 with two sets of needles
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D04B23/04 1 with independently-movable knitting needles
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D04B23/06 1 for producing fabrics consisting of, or incorporating, elastic threads
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D04B23/08 1 with provision for incorporating pile threads
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D04B23/10 1 for knitting through thread, fleece, or fabric layers, or around elongated core material
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D04B23/12 1 with provision for incorporating unlooped wefts extending from selvedge to selvedge
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D04B23/14 1 with provision for incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
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D04B23/16 1 specially adapted for producing fabrics, or article blanks, of particular form or configuration
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D04B23/18 2 with provision for narrowing or widening
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D04B23/20 2 for producing stocking blanks
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D04B23/22 1 with special thread-guiding means
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D04B23/24 1 with cut needle presser arrangements to produce patterns
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D04B25/00 0 Warp knitting machines not otherwise provided for
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D04B25/02 1 Tubular machines
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D04B25/04 1 Milanese machines
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D04B25/06 1 Galloon crocheting machines
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D04B25/08 2 for producing pile fabrics
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D04B25/10 2 for producing patterned fabrics
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D04B25/12 3 with independently-movable weft-thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms
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D04B25/14 2 specially adapted for producing articles of particular configuration
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D04B27/00 0 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind (details or auxiliary devices not so restricted D04B35/00)
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D04B27/02 1 Warp-thread guides
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D04B27/04 1 Sinkers
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D04B27/06 1 Needle bars; Sinker bars
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D04B27/08 2 Driving devices therefor
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D04B27/10 1 Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
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D04B27/12 2 Tensioning devices for individual threads
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D04B27/14 2 Thread tensioning rod arrangements
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D04B27/16 2 Warp beams; Bearings therefor
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D04B27/18 3 Warp beam braking devices for thread tensioning
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D04B27/20 3 Warp beam driving devices
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D04B27/22 4 electrically controlled
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D04B27/24 2 Thread guide bar assemblies
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D04B27/26 3 Shogging devices therefor
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D04B27/28 4 with arrangements to reduce the number of members of pattern chains
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D04B27/30 4 with driving-gear comprising force-multiplication devices
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D04B27/32 3 with independently-movable thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms
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D04B27/34 1 Take-up or draw-off devices for knitted products
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D04B27/36 2 with temples
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D04B31/00 0 Crocheting processes for the production of fabrics or articles
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D04B31/02 1 Crocheted strips or threads
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D04B33/00 0 Crocheting tools or apparatus
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D04B35/00 0 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
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D04B35/02 1 Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B15/00 or D04B27/00 (needle manufacture B21G1/00)
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D04B35/04 2 Latch needles
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D04B35/06 2 Sliding-tongue needles
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D04B35/08 2 Spring or bearded needles
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D04B35/10 1 Indicating, warning, or safety devices, e.g. stop motions
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D04B35/12 2 responsive to thread consumption
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D04B35/14 2 responsive to thread breakage
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D04B35/16 3 with detectors associated with a series of threads
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D04B35/18 2 responsive to breakage, misplacement, or malfunctioning of knitting instruments
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D04B35/20 2 responsive to defects, e.g. holes, in knitted products
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D04B35/22 1 Devices for preparatory treatment of threads
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D04B35/24 2 by moistening or lubricating
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D04B35/26 2 by heating
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D04B35/28 1 Devices for lubricating machine parts (in general F16N)
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D04B35/30 1 Devices for controlling temperature of machine parts
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D04B35/32 1 Devices for removing lint or fluff
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D04B35/34 1 Devices for cutting knitted fabrics
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D04B35/36 1 Devices for printing, coating, or napping knitted fabrics
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D04B37/00 0 Auxiliary apparatus or devices for use with knitting machines (Jacquard cards, pattern chains, apparatus for punching same D03C)
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D04B37/02 1 with weft knitting machines
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D04B37/04 2 for inserting or adjusting pattern pins or like elements in pattern drums or wheels
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D04B37/06 1 with warp knitting machines
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D04B39/00 0 Knitting processes, apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
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D04B39/02 1 with work carrier in screw form
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D04B39/04 1 adapted for combined weft and warp knitting
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D04B39/06 1 adapted for combined knitting and weaving
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D04B39/08 1 Sewing machines modified for knitting
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D04C BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE (machines for making soles from strips of material A43D29/00; cane working B27J1/00)
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D04C1/00 0 Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
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D04C1/02 1 made from particular materials
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D04C1/04 2 Carbonised or like lace
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D04C1/06 1 Braid or lace serving particular purposes
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D04C1/08 2 Tulle fabrics
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D04C1/10 3 Pattern tulle fabrics
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D04C1/12 2 Cords, lines, or tows
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D04C3/00 0 Braiding or lacing machines
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D04C3/02 1 with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively
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D04C3/04 2 with spool carriers guided and reciprocating in non-endless paths
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D04C3/06 2 with spool carriers moving always in the same direction in endless paths
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D04C3/08 2 with means for superimposing threads or braids
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D04C3/10 2 with means for forming edge loops, ears, or eyes
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D04C3/12 2 with means for introducing core threads
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D04C3/14 2 Spool carriers
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D04C3/16 3 for horizontal spools
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D04C3/18 3 for vertical spools
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D04C3/20 2 Arrangement of bobbin heads and guides or track plates in the machine
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D04C3/22 2 Guides or track plates (with means for controlling spool carriers D04C3/24)
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D04C3/24 2 Devices for controlling spool carriers to obtain patterns, e.g. devices on guides or track plates
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D04C3/26 3 by stopping bobbin heads
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D04C3/28 3 by stopping only the spool carrier
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D04C3/30 3 by controlling switches of guides or track plates
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D04C3/32 2 Pattern input
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D04C3/34 2 Beater, or beat-up, mechanisms
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D04C3/36 2 Frames
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D04C3/38 2 Driving-gear; Starting or stopping mechanisms
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D04C3/40 1 for making tubular braids by circulating strand supplies around braiding centre at equal distances
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D04C3/42 2 with means for forming sheds by controlling guides for individual threads
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D04C3/44 2 with means for forming sheds by subsequently diverting various threads using the same guiding means
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D04C3/46 2 with thread carriers supported on rolls
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D04C3/48 1 Auxiliary devices
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D04C5/00 0 Twist or bobbin-net lace-making machines
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D04C5/02 1 Net looms for tulle fabrics
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D04C5/04 1 Net or lace curtain machines
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D04C5/06 1 Machines for making twist-lace fabrics
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D04C5/08 1 Bobbin carriages (bobbins B65H75/02)
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D04C5/10 1 Bobbin-carriage guides; Drives for swinging bobbin carriages
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D04C5/12 1 Drives for advancing bobbin carriages
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D04C5/14 2 Pattern input
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D04C5/16 1 Warp thread feeding or guiding devices
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D04C5/18 2 Guide bars; Guiding means therefor; Pattern input by control thereof
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D04C5/20 2 Jacks or pickers; Pattern input by control thereof
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D04C5/22 1 Delivery devices
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D04C5/24 1 Driving-gear; Starting or stopping mechanisms
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D04C5/26 1 Auxiliary devices
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D04C7/00 0 Tools or apparatus for braiding or lacing by hand
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D04D TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (fittings or trimmings for hats, e.g. hat bands A42C5/00; decorating art B44; yarns or threads D02G; weaving D03; braid or lace D04C; non-woven fabrics D04H)
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D04D1/00 0 Ropes or like decorative or ornamental elongated trimmings made from filamentary material (ropes or cords in general D07B)
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D04D1/02 1 by twisting strands around centrally arranged cores
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D04D1/04 1 by threading or stringing pearls or beads on filamentary material
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D04D3/00 0 Chenille trimmings (chenille yarns D02G; making chenille trimmings by weaving D03D)
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D04D5/00 0 Fringes (tasselled D04D7/08)
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D04D7/00 0 Decorative or ornamental textile articles
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D04D7/02 1 Flat articles
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D04D7/04 1 Three-dimensional articles (ornamental buttons A44B1/04)
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D04D7/06 2 Ball-like tufts, e.g. pompons
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D04D7/08 2 Tassels or tasselled fringes
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D04D7/10 2 Decorative bow structures (neckties with ready-made knots or bows A41D25/02)
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D04D7/105 3 {made by means of a drawstring or drawstrip}
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D04D9/00 0 Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for (made by laminating B32B; binders for packaging purposes B65D; adhesive tape C09J7/20; made by weaving D03; made by braiding D04C)
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D04D9/02 1 made by lengthwise folding of fabric strip
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D04D9/04 1 built-up from several strips or elements
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D04D9/06 1 made by working plastics
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D04D11/00 0 Ribbon-threading apparatus or devices (needles D05B)
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D04G MAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (binding knotters for harvesters A01D59/04; wire netting B21F; tying articles by knotting B65B; knotting in association with winding or unwinding B65H69/00; knotting in weaving D03J; making nets, carpets, or tapestries by other techniques, see the relevant subclasses)
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D04G1/00 0 Making nets by knotting of filamentary material
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D04G1/02 1 in machines
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D04G1/04 2 using a single thread
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D04G1/06 2 using a single thread and a series of threads
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D04G1/08 2 using two series of threads
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D04G3/00 0 Making knotted carpets or tapestries
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D04G3/02 1 by hand; Tools therefor
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D04G3/04 1 in machines
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D04G5/00 0 Knotting not otherwise provided for
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D04H MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL (weaving D03; knitting D04B; braiding D04C; net-making D04G; sewing D05B; tufting D05C; finishing non-woven fabrics D06); FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING {; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION}(non-woven fabrics having an intermediate or external layer of a different kind, e.g. of woven fabric, B32B)
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D04H1/00 0 Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
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D04H1/005 1 {Making three-dimensional articles by consolidation (D04H1/22 takes precedence)}
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D04H1/02 1 Cotton wool; Wadding
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D04H1/04 1 from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres (felting apparatus D04H17/00)
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D04H1/06 2 by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
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D04H1/067 3 Regenerated cellulose series
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D04H1/073 3 Acrylonitrile series
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D04H1/08 2 and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
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D04H1/09 3 Silk
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D04H1/10 3 Felts made from mixtures of fibres
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D04H1/12 4 and incorporating artificial organic fibres
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D04H1/14 4 and incorporating inorganic fibres
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D04H1/16 3 Laminated felts in which the separate layers are united by a felting process
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D04H1/20 3 Felts incorporating inserts or attachments, e.g. for ornamental purposes
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D04H1/22 3 Three-dimensional articles formed by felting processes
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D04H1/24 3 Covers felted on to three-dimensional articles
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D04H1/26 2 Wood pulp
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D04H1/28 2 Regenerated cellulose series
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D04H1/30 2 Collagen
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D04H1/32 2 Synthetic pulp
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D04H1/40 1 from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
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D04H1/407 2 containing absorbing substances, e.g. activated carbon
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D04H1/413 2 containing granules other than absorbent substances
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D04H1/42 2 characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
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D04H1/4209 3 Inorganic fibres
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D04H1/4218 4 Glass fibres
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D04H1/4226 5 characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
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D04H1/4234 4 Metal fibres
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D04H1/4242 4 Carbon fibres
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D04H1/425 3 Cellulose series
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D04H1/4258 4 Regenerated cellulose series
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D04H1/4266 3 Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
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D04H1/4274 3 Rags; Fabric scraps
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D04H1/4282 3 Addition polymers
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D04H1/4291 4 Olefin series
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D04H1/43 4 Acrylonitrile series
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D04H1/4309 4 Polyvinyl alcohol
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D04H1/4318 4 Fluorine series
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D04H1/4326 3 Condensation or reaction polymers
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D04H1/4334 4 Polyamides
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D04H1/4342 5 Aromatic polyamides
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D04H1/435 4 Polyesters
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D04H1/4358 4 Polyurethanes
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D04H1/4366 4 Phenol series
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D04H1/4374 3 using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
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D04H1/4382 3 Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
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D04H1/43825 4 {Composite fibres}
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D04H1/43828 5 {sheath-core}
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D04H1/4383 5 {sea-island}
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D04H1/43832 5 {side-by-side}
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D04H1/43835 4 {Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends}
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D04H1/43838 4 {Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres}
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D04H1/4391 3 characterised by the shape of the fibres
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D04H1/43912 4 {fibres with noncircular cross-sections}
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D04H1/43914 4 {hollow fibres}
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D04H1/43916 4 {microcellular fibres, e.g. porous or foamed fibres}
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D04H1/43918 4 {nonlinear fibres, e.g. crimped or coiled fibres}
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D04H1/44 2 the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
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D04H1/45 3 by forming intermeshing loops or stitches from some of the fibres
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D04H1/46 3 by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres (D04H1/45 takes precedence; needling machines D04H18/00)
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D04H1/465 4 {Hydraulic needling}
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D04H1/48 4 in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
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D04H1/482 5 in combination with shrinkage
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D04H1/485 5 in combination with weld-bonding
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D04H1/488 5 in combination with bonding agents
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D04H1/49 5 entanglement by fluid jet in combination with another consolidation means
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D04H1/492 4 by fluid jet (D04H1/49 takes precedence)
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D04H1/495 5 for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement
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D04H1/498 4 entanglement of layered webs
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D04H1/50 3 by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres (in combination with needling D04H1/482)
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D04H1/52 3 by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
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D04H1/54 2 by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving (in combination with needling D04H1/485)
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D04H1/5405 3 {at spaced points or locations}
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D04H1/541 3 Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
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D04H1/5412 4 {sheath-core}
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D04H1/5414 4 {side-by-side}
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D04H1/5416 4 {sea-island}
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D04H1/5418 4 {Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends}
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D04H1/542 3 Adhesive fibres
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D04H1/544 4 Olefin series
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D04H1/545 4 Polyvinyl alcohol
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D04H1/546 4 Polyvinyl acetate
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D04H1/548 4 Acrylonitrile series
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D04H1/549 4 Polyamides
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D04H1/55 4 Polyesters
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D04H1/551 4 Resins thereof not provided for in groups D04H1/544 - D04H1/55
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D04H1/552 3 by applying solvents or auxiliary agents
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D04H1/554 3 by radio-frequency heating
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D04H1/555 3 by ultrasonic heating
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D04H1/556 3 by infrared heating
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D04H1/558 3 in combination with mechanical or physical treatments other than embossing
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D04H1/559 3 the fibres being within layered webs
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D04H1/56 3 in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
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D04H1/565 4 {by melt-blowing}
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D04H1/58 2 by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives (in combination with needling D04H1/488)
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D04H1/587 3 characterised by the bonding agents used
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D04H1/593 3 to layered webs
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D04H1/60 3 the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
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D04H1/62 4 at spaced points or locations
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D04H1/64 3 the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
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D04H1/641 4 {characterised by the chemical composition of the bonding agent}
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D04H1/642 4 {characterised by the impregnation or treatment-process or apparatus}
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D04H1/643 4 {characterised by a combination of the chemical composition and the impregnation or treatment process or apparatus}
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D04H1/645 4 Impregnation followed by a solidification process
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D04H1/65 5 using mixed or composite fibres
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D04H1/655 4 characterised by the apparatus for applying bonding agents
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D04H1/66 4 at spaced points or locations (D04H1/68 takes precedence)
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D04H1/68 4 the bonding agent being applied in the form of foam
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D04H1/70 1 characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
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D04H1/72 2 the fibres being randomly arranged
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D04H1/724 3 forming webs during fibre formation, e.g. flash-spinning
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D04H1/728 3 by electro-spinning {(electro-spinning methods and apparatus D01D5/0007)}
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D04H1/732 3 by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
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D04H1/736 3 characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres (D04H1/728, D04H1/732 take precedence)
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D04H1/74 2 the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel {(anisotropic fleeces)}
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D04H1/76 2 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
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D04H3/00 0 Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
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D04H3/002 1 Inorganic yarns or filaments
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D04H3/004 2 Glass yarns or filaments
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D04H3/005 1 Synthetic yarns or filaments (D04H3/013 takes precedence)
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D04H3/007 2 Addition polymers
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D04H3/009 2 Condensation or reaction polymers
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D04H3/011 3 Polyesters
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D04H3/013 1 Regenerated cellulose series
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D04H3/015 1 Natural yarns or filaments
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D04H3/016 1 characterised by the fineness
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D04H3/018 1 characterised by the shape
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D04H3/02 1 characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
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D04H3/03 2 at random
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D04H3/033 3 reorientation immediately after yarn or filament formation
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D04H3/037 3 reorientation by liquid
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D04H3/04 2 in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
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D04H3/045 3 for net manufacturing
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D04H3/05 2 in another pattern, e.g. zig-zag, sinusoidal {(D04H3/04 takes precedence)}
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D04H3/07 2 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
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D04H3/073 3 Hollow cylinder shaped
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D04H3/077 3 Stick, rod or solid cylinder shaped
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D04H3/08 1 characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
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D04H3/10 2 with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
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D04H3/102 3 {by needling}
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D04H3/105 3 by needling (needling machines D04H18/00)
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D04H3/11 3 by fluid jet
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D04H3/115 3 by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
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D04H3/12 2 with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
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D04H3/14 2 with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
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D04H3/147 3 Composite yarns or filaments
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D04H3/153 3 Mixed yarns or filaments
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D04H3/16 2 with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
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D04H3/163 3 {at spaced points or locations}
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D04H3/166 3 {the filaments being flash-spun}
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D04H5/00 0 Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
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D04H5/02 1 strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling (needling machines D04H18/00)
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D04H5/03 2 by fluid jet
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D04H5/04 1 strengthened or consolidated by applying or incorporating chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents in solid or liquid form
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D04H5/06 1 strengthened or consolidated by welding-together thermoplastic fibres, filaments, or yarns
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D04H5/08 1 characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres or yarns
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D04H5/10 2 otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
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D04H5/12 1 Glass fibres
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D04H11/00 0 Non-woven pile fabrics (layered products forming non-woven pile fabrics B32B)
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D04H11/04 1 formed by zig-zag folding of a fleece or layer of staple fibres, filaments, or yarns, strengthened or consolidated at the folds
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D04H11/08 1 formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking (needling machines D04H18/00)
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D04H13/00 0 Other non-woven fabrics
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D04H13/001 1 {Making non-woven fabrics from staple fibres, filaments or yarns, bonded to at least one web-like material, e.g. woven, knitted non-woven fabric, paper, leather, during consolidation}
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D04H13/002 2 {characterised by the disposition or nature of their elements}
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D04H13/003 2 {strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods (needling machines D04H18/00; knitting D04B, sewing D05B)}
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D04H13/005 3 {by needling}
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D04H13/006 2 {strengthened or consolidated by the use of bonding agents in solid or liquid form}
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D04H13/007 2 {strengthened or consolidated by welding together the various components}
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D04H13/008 1 {Glass fibre products; Complete installations for making them}
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D04H13/02 1 Production of non-woven fabrics by partial defibrillation of oriented thermoplastics films
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D04H17/00 0 Felting apparatus
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D04H17/10 1 for felting between rollers, e.g. heated rollers
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D04H17/12 2 Multi-roller apparatus
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D04H18/00 0 Needling machines
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D04H18/02 1 with needles
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D04H18/04 1 with water jets
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D05 SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
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D05B SEWING (appliances for the tailoring trade A41H; sewing tables A47B29/00; sewing in bookbinding B42B2/00; sewing machines modified for knitting D04B39/08)
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D05B1/00 0 General types of sewing apparatus or machines without mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both
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D05B1/02 1 for making single-thread seams
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D05B1/04 2 Running-stitch seams
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D05B1/06 2 Single chain-stitch seams
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D05B1/08 1 for making multi-thread seams
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D05B1/10 2 Double chain-stitch seams
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D05B1/12 2 Lock-stitch seams
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D05B1/14 2 Combined or alternative chain-stitch and lock-stitch seams
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D05B1/16 2 Pseudo-lock-stitch seams in which the thread loops do not positively interlock (shoe or welt sewing machines D05B15/02)
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D05B1/18 2 Seams for protecting or securing edges (zig-zag sewing machines D05B3/02, D05B3/04)
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D05B1/20 3 Overedge seams
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D05B1/22 4 combined with joining or securing seams
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D05B1/24 1 for making blind-stitch seams
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D05B1/26 1 for making fluid-tight seams (sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams D05B17/00)
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D05B3/00 0 Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing (programme-controlled sewing machines D05B19/00; with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier D05B21/00)
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D05B3/02 1 with mechanisms for needle-bar movement
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D05B3/025 2 {with a pair of needles mounted on the needle-bar}
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D05B3/04 1 with mechanisms for work feed
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D05B3/06 1 for sewing buttonholes ({detachable devices D05B3/24;} buttonholes A41F1/02)
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D05B3/08 2 for buttonholes with eyelet ends
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D05B3/10 1 for making piped openings
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D05B3/12 1 for fastening articles by sewing
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D05B3/14 2 perforated or press buttons
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D05B3/16 2 shank buttons
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D05B3/18 2 hooks or eyelets
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D05B3/20 2 labels (labelling fabrics otherwise than by sewing B65C5/00; labels or securing means therefor, in general G09F3/00)
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D05B3/22 2 Article-, e.g. button-, feed mechanisms therefor {(work-handling elements for attaching small textile pieces D05B35/066)}
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D05B3/24 1 formed by general-purpose sewing machines modified by attachments, e.g. by detachable devices
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D05B3/243 2 {for embroidering, e.g. monograms}
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D05B3/246 2 {for darning}
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D05B5/00 0 Sewing machines for temporarily connecting articles, e.g. pairs of socks
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D05B7/00 0 Linking machines, e.g. for joining knitted fabrics
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D05B9/00 0 Hem-stitch sewing machines
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D05B11/00 0 Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses (control of workpiece-holding frames, or of sewing machines, in order to obtain particular seam configuration D05B21/00)
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D05B11/005 1 {for sewing the edges of mattresses}
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D05B13/00 0 Machines for sewing sacks
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D05B13/02 1 for closing filled bags or sacks (combined with bag- or sack-filling apparatus B65B)
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D05B15/00 0 Machines for sewing leather goods (making pseudo-lock-stitch seams D05B1/16)
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D05B15/005 1 {Corner sewing of suitcases or bags}
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D05B15/02 1 Shoe sewing machines
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D05B15/025 2 {for sewing moccasin-type seams}
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D05B15/04 2 for lock-stitch work (D05B15/08 takes precedence)
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D05B15/06 2 Welt sewing machines
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D05B15/08 3 for lock-stitch work
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D05B15/10 2 Lining sewing machines
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D05B17/00 0 Sewing machines for concurrently making thread and welded seams (for making non-welded fluid-tight seams D05B1/26)
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D05B19/00 0 Programme-controlled sewing machines (with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier D05B21/00; devices for stopping drive when sewing tools have reached a predetermined position D05B69/22)
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D05B19/003 1 {Zig-zag sewing machines with electric or electronic programming}
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D05B19/006 1 {Control knobs or display means (D05B19/085, D05B19/105 take precedence)}
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D05B19/02 1 Sewing machines having electronic memory or microprocessor control unit
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D05B19/04 2 characterised by memory aspects
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D05B19/06 3 Physical exchange of memory
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D05B19/08 3 Arrangements for inputting stitch or pattern data to memory {; Editing stitch or pattern data}
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D05B19/085 4 {Physical layout of switches or displays; Switches co-operating with the display}
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D05B19/10 3 Arrangements for selecting combinations of stitch or pattern data from memory {; Handling data in order to control stitch format, e.g. size, direction, mirror image}
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D05B19/105 4 {Physical layout of switches or displays; Switches co-operating with the display}
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D05B19/12 2 characterised by control of operation of machine
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D05B19/14 3 Control of needle movement, e.g. varying amplitude or period of needle movement
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D05B19/16 3 Control of workpiece movement, e.g. modulation of travel of feed dog
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D05B21/00 0 Sewing machines with devices for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier relative to stitch-forming mechanism in order to obtain particular configuration of seam, e.g. programme-controlled for sewing collars, for attaching pockets
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D05B21/002 1 {consisting of lateral displacement of the workpieces by a feed-dog or a fluted presser foot}
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D05B21/005 1 {to obtain spiral seams (fixed or adjustable pin holding the work for spiral stitching D05B35/107)}
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D05B21/007 1 {to obtain circular or elliptical seams (fixed or adjustable pin holding the work for circular stitching D05B35/107)}
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D05B23/00 0 Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for (for making zip closures A44B19/00)
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D05B23/001 1 {Straw hat sewing machines}
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D05B23/002 1 {Hat hemming sewing machines}
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D05B23/003 1 {Sewing machines for straw cases, wisps of straw or canvas shoes}
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D05B23/004 1 {Sewing machines for ribbing corsets}
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D05B23/005 1 {Sewing machines specially adapted for binding or uniting carpets}
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D05B23/006 1 {Sewing machines for making cylindrical articles}
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D05B23/007 1 {Sewing units for assembling parts of knitted panties or closing the stocking toe part}
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D05B23/008 2 {Line closers, i.e. sewing units for forming the body portion of the panty hose}
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D05B23/009 2 {Toe closers}
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D05B25/00 0 Sewing units consisting of combinations of several sewing machines
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D05B27/00 0 Work-feeding means
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D05B27/02 1 with feed dogs having horizontal and vertical movements
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D05B27/04 2 arranged above the workpieces
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D05B27/06 2 arranged above and below the workpieces
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D05B27/08 2 with differential feed motions
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D05B27/10 1 with rotary circular feed members
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D05B27/12 2 rotating continuously
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D05B27/14 2 rotating discontinuously
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D05B27/16 2 with differential feed motions
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D05B27/18 2 Feed cups
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D05B27/185 3 {Guides or supports for the work presented to the feed cups, e.g. uncurling guides}
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D05B27/20 1 constituted by sewing needles
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D05B27/22 1 with means for setting length of stitch
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D05B27/24 1 Feed-dog lifting and lowering devices
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D05B27/26 1 in machines for sewing leather
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D05B29/00 0 Pressers; Presser feet (for feeding D05B27/04)
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D05B29/02 1 Presser-control devices
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D05B29/04 1 Pressers in machines for sewing leather
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D05B29/06 1 Presser feet
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D05B29/08 2 comprising relatively-movable parts
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D05B29/10 2 with rollers
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D05B29/12 1 Presser-foot attachment
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D05B31/00 0 Workpiece holders or hold-downs in machines for sewing leather
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D05B31/02 1 Welt guides
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D05B33/00 0 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for supplying or removing the work
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D05B33/003 1 {by equal steps of adjustable length, e.g. for automatically positioning successive buttonhole locations}
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D05B33/006 1 {Feeding workpieces separated from piles, e.g. unstacking}
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D05B33/02 1 and connected, for synchronous operation, with the work-feeding devices of the sewing machine
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D05B35/00 0 Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
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D05B35/02 1 for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers {(D05B35/062 takes precedence)}
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D05B35/04 2 with movable tools
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D05B35/06 1 for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding
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D05B35/062 2 {with hem-turning (D05B35/066 takes precedence)}
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D05B35/064 2 {for attaching slide fasteners (connection of the interlocking member to the stringer tape A44B19/40)}
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D05B35/066 2 {for attaching small textile pieces, e.g. labels, belt loops}
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D05B35/068 3 {for attaching belt loops}
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D05B35/08 1 for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
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D05B35/085 2 {for making folds transversely to the sewing direction}
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D05B35/10 1 Edge guides
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D05B35/102 2 {Edge guide control systems with edge sensors}
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D05B35/105 2 {Guiding while stretching the workpiece, e.g. by means of weighted clips}
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D05B35/107 2 {Fixed or adjustable pin holding the work, e.g. for circular or spiral stitching}
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D05B35/12 1 Indicators for positioning work, e.g. with graduated scales
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D05B37/00 0 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting (severing sewing-threads D05B65/00)
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D05B37/02 1 Slitting or grooving devices
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D05B37/04 1 Cutting devices
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D05B37/06 2 with oscillating tools
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D05B37/063 3 {in synchronism with the movement of the needle bar or the work-feeding means}
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D05B37/066 4 {Pinking}
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D05B37/08 2 with rotatable tools
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D05B37/085 3 {Pinking}
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D05B37/10 2 with heated tools
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D05B39/00 0 Workpiece carriers (for automatically controlling movement of work-carrier to obtain particular configuration of seam D05B21/00; in general A41H15/00)
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D05B39/005 1 {Quilting frames}
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D05B41/00 0 Work-collecting devices
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D05B43/00 0 Spool-pin assemblies incorporated in sewing machines
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D05B45/00 0 Applications of measuring devices for determining the length of threads used in sewing machines (measuring devices in embroidery machines D05C, in general G01B)
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D05B47/00 0 Needle-thread tensioning devices; Applications of tensometers
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D05B47/02 1 Manually-controlled tensioning devices
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D05B47/04 1 Automatically-controlled tensioning devices
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D05B47/06 1 Applications of tensometers (application of tension indicators in handling thin or filamentary material B65H59/40; for embroidery machines D05C11/08; tensometers in general G01L)
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D05B49/00 0 Take-up devices, e.g. levers, for the needle thread
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D05B49/02 1 operated by cams or linkages
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D05B49/04 1 rotary
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D05B49/06 1 for machines for sewing leather
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D05B51/00 0 Applications of needle-thread guards; Thread-break detectors (for embroidery machines D05C11/00)
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D05B53/00 0 Thread- or cord-laying mechanisms; Thread fingers
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D05B55/00 0 Needle holders; Needle bars (needles D05B85/00)
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D05B55/02 1 Devices for fastening needles to needle bars
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D05B55/04 1 Devices for inserting needles
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D05B55/06 1 Needle guides; Needle protectors (finger-protecting devices D05B83/00)
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D05B55/08 1 Driving arrangements for curved needles
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D05B55/10 1 Needle bars for multiple-needle sewing machines
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D05B55/12 2 with provision for varying the distance between the needles
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D05B55/14 1 Needle-bar drives
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D05B55/16 2 with provision for disengaging individual needle bars
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D05B57/00 0 Loop takers, e.g. loopers
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D05B57/02 1 for chain-stitch sewing machines, e.g. oscillating
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D05B57/04 2 rotary
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D05B57/06 1 for overedge-stitch sewing machines
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D05B57/08 1 for lock-stitch sewing machines
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D05B57/10 2 Shuttles
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D05B57/12 3 oscillating
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D05B57/14 3 with rotary hooks
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D05B57/143 4 {Vertical axis type}
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D05B57/146 4 {Inclined axis type}
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D05B57/16 3 with bobbin casings guided in tracks
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D05B57/18 3 with bobbin casings held by removable caps
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D05B57/20 3 with bobbin casings held by magnetic forces
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D05B57/22 2 with spool-size bobbin for lower thread
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D05B57/24 3 with lower-thread packages mounted for controlled sliding movements
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D05B57/26 1 Bobbin holders or casings; Bobbin holder or case guards; Bobbin discharge devices
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D05B57/265 2 {for looptakers with vertical axis}
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D05B57/28 1 Applications of bobbins for storing the lower thread
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D05B57/30 1 Driving-gear for loop takers
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D05B57/32 2 in chain-stitch sewing machines
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D05B57/34 2 in overedge-stitch sewing machines
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D05B57/36 2 in lock-stitch sewing machines
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D05B57/38 3 Shuttle drives
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D05B59/00 0 Applications of bobbin-winding or -changing devices; Indicating or control devices associated therewith
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D05B59/02 1 Devices for determining or indicating the length of thread still on the bobbin
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D05B59/04 1 Devices for changing the bobbin
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D05B61/00 0 Loop holders; Loop spreaders; Stitch-forming fingers
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D05B63/00 0 Devices associated with the loop-taker thread, e.g. for tensioning
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D05B63/02 1 Loop-taker thread take-up levers
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D05B63/04 1 Loop-taker thread guards
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D05B65/00 0 Devices for severing the needle or lower thread
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D05B65/003 1 {the thread being engaged manually against the cutting edge of a fixedly arranged knife}
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D05B65/006 1 {with heated tools}
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D05B65/02 1 controlled by the sewing mechanisms {(D05B65/006 takes precedence)}
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D05B65/04 1 controlled by the workpieces {(D05B65/006 takes precedence)}
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D05B65/06 1 and for disposing of the severed thread end {; Catching or wiping devices for the severed thread}
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D05B67/00 0 Devices incorporated in sewing machines for lubricating, waxing, or colouring the threads
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D05B69/00 0 Driving-gear; Control devices
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D05B69/02 1 Mechanical drives
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D05B69/04 2 Manual drives
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D05B69/06 2 Pedal drives
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D05B69/08 1 Fluid drives, e.g. pneumatic
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D05B69/10 1 Electrical or electromagnetic drives
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D05B69/12 2 using rotary electric motors
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D05B69/125 3 {Arrangement of clutch-brake construction}
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D05B69/14 1 Devices for changing speed or for reversing direction of rotation
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D05B69/16 2 mechanical
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D05B69/18 2 electric {, e.g. foot pedals}
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D05B69/20 1 Control devices responsive to the number of stitches made
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D05B69/22 1 Devices for stopping drive when sewing tools have reached a predetermined position (electric motor control systems in general H02P)
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D05B69/24 2 Applications of devices for indicating or ascertaining sewing-tool position
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D05B69/26 2 with automatic means to reduce speed of drive, e.g. in one or more steps
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D05B69/28 1 Applications of servo devices for tool-positioning purposes
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D05B69/30 1 Details (work-feeding drives D05B27/00; needle-bar drives D05B55/14; loop-taker drives D05B57/30)
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D05B69/32 2 Vibration-minimising devices
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D05B69/34 2 Hand-wheel clutches
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D05B69/36 1 Devices for stopping drive when abnormal conditions occur, e.g. thread breakage
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D05B71/00 0 Lubricating or cooling devices
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D05B71/02 1 Loop-taker lubricating devices
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D05B71/04 1 Needle cooling devices
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D05B73/00 0 Casings
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D05B73/005 1 {Doors or covers for accessing inner parts of the machine; Security devices therefor}
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D05B73/02 1 Upper casings
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D05B73/04 1 Lower casings
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D05B73/06 2 for free-arm sewing machines
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D05B73/08 2 for column-type sewing machines
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D05B73/10 2 Devices for converting free-arm sewing machines into flat-bed machines
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D05B73/12 2 Slides; Needle plates
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D05B75/00 0 Frames, stands, tables, or other furniture adapted to carry sewing machines (furniture aspects A47B, A47C)
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D05B75/02 1 for drop-head sewing machines
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D05B75/04 1 with noise-suppressing devices
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D05B75/06 1 Arrangements, e.g. hinges, for mounting sewing-machine casings to frames, stands, or tables
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D05B77/00 0 Covers, or portable enclosures, for sewing machines
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D05B79/00 0 Incorporations or adaptations of lighting equipment
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D05B81/00 0 Sewing machines incorporating devices serving purposes other than sewing, e.g. for blowing air, for grinding
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D05B83/00 0 Guards or like devices for preventing injury to operator (machine safety devices in general F16P)
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D05B85/00 0 Needles (surgical needles A61B17/06; manufacture of needles B21G1/00)
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D05B85/003 1 {with two tips and an eye in the middle}
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D05B85/006 1 {Hooked needles}
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D05B85/02 1 with slotted eyes {, i.e. with a slit leading to the eye for thread insertion}
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D05B85/04 1 Spring or bearded needles
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D05B85/06 1 Curved needles
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D05B85/08 1 Flexible needles
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D05B85/10 1 Hollow needles
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D05B85/12 1 Coated needles
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D05B85/14 1 Latch needles
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D05B87/00 0 Needle- {or looper-} threading devices
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D05B87/02 1 with mechanical means for moving thread through needle {or looper} eye
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D05B87/04 1 with optical devices to assist threading
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D05B89/00 0 Seam-ripping devices
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D05B91/00 0 Tools, implements, or accessories for hand sewing (needles, needle threaders D05B85/00, D05B87/00; appliances for the tailoring trade A41H)
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D05B91/02 1 Bodkins
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D05B91/04 1 Thimbles; Finger shields; Palm protectors
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D05B91/06 1 Work holders or supports
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D05B91/08 2 Mushrooms; Darning eggs
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D05B91/10 2 Hoops or frames (for embroidery D05C)
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D05B91/12 1 Tool receptacles
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D05B91/14 1 Thread-spool pins
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D05B91/16 1 Thread-spool receptacles
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D05B93/00 0 Stitches; Stitch seams
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D05B93/02 1 strengthened by auxiliary elements, e.g. rivets, staples
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D05B95/00 0 Preparatory or finishing operations in connection with hand sewing
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D05B95/04 1 Softening material prior to sewing
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D05B95/06 1 Flattening, pounding, or pressing stitched seams (in shoemaking A43D8/44)
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D05B97/00 0 Hand sewing processes or apparatus for special work or not otherwise provided for
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D05B97/02 1 Hand-guided apparatus
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D05B97/04 1 for darning
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D05B97/06 2 using apparatus with latch or bearded needles
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D05B97/08 1 using special threads or wires
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D05B97/10 1 for attaching buttons or fasteners
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D05B97/12 1 for attaching patches or like small pieces of fabric
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D05C EMBROIDERING; TUFTING (making non-woven fabrics D04H; sewing D05B)
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D05C1/00 0 Apparatus, devices, or tools for hand embroidering
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D05C1/02 1 Work frames
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D05C1/04 2 circular
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D05C1/06 1 Needles specially adapted for hand embroidering (sewing needles D05B85/00); Holders for needles or threads
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D05C1/065 2 {Holders for needles or threads}
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D05C1/08 1 Patterns for hand embroidering; Manufacture thereof
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D05C3/00 0 General types of embroidering machines
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D05C3/02 1 with vertical needles
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D05C3/04 1 with horizontal needles
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D05C5/00 0 Embroidering machines with arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps
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D05C5/02 1 by electrical or magnetic control devices
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D05C5/04 1 by input of recorded information, e.g. on perforated tape
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D05C5/06 2 with means for recording the information
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D05C7/00 0 Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
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D05C7/02 1 with accessories for peculiar kinds of embroidery
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D05C7/04 1 for boring or jogging
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D05C7/06 1 for embroidering festoons
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D05C7/08 1 for attaching cords, tapes, bands, or the like
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D05C7/10 1 for separating and burning-off parts of the base fabric (making patterns or designs on fabrics by singeing or etching D06C23/02)
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D05C7/12 1 for making cotton buttons
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D05C9/00 0 Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines
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D05C9/02 1 in machines with vertical needles
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D05C9/04 2 Work holders, e.g. frames
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D05C9/06 3 Feeding arrangements therefor, e.g. influenced by patterns, operated by pantographs
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D05C9/08 1 in machines with horizontal needles
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D05C9/10 2 Work holders or carriers
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D05C9/12 3 Holding or stretching arrangements for the base fabric in embroidery work holders
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D05C9/14 3 Suspension or balancing arrangements therefor
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D05C9/16 3 Feeding arrangements therefor
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D05C9/18 1 Movement of the base fabric in one of the two directions controlled by embroidering needles
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D05C9/20 1 Movement of the base fabric controlled by the presser feet; Driving arrangements therefor
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D05C9/22 1 Adjusting or registering devices for the base fabric, e.g. for alignment with respect to the needles
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D05C11/00 0 Devices for guiding, feeding, handling, or treating the threads in embroidering machines; Machine needles; Operating or control mechanisms therefor
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D05C11/02 1 Machine needles
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D05C11/04 2 Arrangements for fastening or inserting in bars or carriers
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D05C11/06 2 Needle-driving or control mechanisms
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D05C11/08 1 Thread-tensioning arrangements {(inside the shuttle D05C11/18)}
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D05C11/10 2 Guides, e.g. resilient
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D05C11/12 2 Rollers
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D05C11/14 2 Stop motions responsive to thread tension or breakage
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D05C11/16 1 Arrangements for repeating thread patterns or for changing threads
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D05C11/18 1 Shuttles {; Shuttle holders; Shuttle driving arrangements}
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D05C11/20 1 Arrangements for cutting the needle or lower threads
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D05C11/22 1 Arrangements for cutting-out broken threads
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D05C11/24 1 incorporating devices for dyeing or impregnating the threads
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D05C13/00 0 Auxiliary devices incorporated in embroidering machines, not otherwise provided for; Ancillary apparatus for use with embroidering machines
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D05C13/02 1 Counting, measuring, indicating, warning, or safety devices
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D05C13/04 1 Lubricating devices
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D05C13/06 1 Apparatus for filling or threading shuttles
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D05C15/00 0 Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material (layered products B32B; non-woven pile fabrics D04H11/00)
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D05C15/02 1 Rooting of hair in doll heads or wigs (wigs A41G3/00; hair or wigs for doll heads A63H3/44)
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D05C15/04 1 Tufting
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D05C15/06 2 Hand tufting needles {Hand-held tufting apparatus}
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D05C15/08 2 Tufting machines {(D05C15/06 takes precedence)}
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D05C15/10 3 operating with a plurality of needles, e.g. in one row
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D05C15/12 4 in more than one row
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D05C15/14 3 Arrangements or devices for holding or feeding the base material (D05C15/26 takes precedence)
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D05C15/145 4 {Needle plates}
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D05C15/16 3 Arrangements or devices for manipulating threads (D05C15/26 takes precedence)
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D05C15/18 4 Thread feeding or tensioning arrangements
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D05C15/20 4 Arrangements or devices, e.g. needles, for inserting loops; Driving mechanisms therefor
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D05C15/22 4 Loop-catching arrangements, e.g. loopers; Driving mechanisms therefor
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D05C15/24 4 Loop cutters; Driving mechanisms therefor
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D05C15/26 3 with provision for producing patterns
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D05C15/28 4 by moving the base material laterally
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D05C15/30 4 by moving the tufting tools laterally
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D05C15/32 4 by altering the loop length
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D05C15/34 4 by inserting loops of different nature or colour
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D05C15/36 4 by selective cutting of loops
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D05C15/38 1 by passing thread material in zig-zag manner through spaced layers of base material and subsequently cutting along a central plane
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D05C17/00 0 Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products (layered products B32B; non-woven pile fabrics D04H11/00)
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D05C17/02 1 Tufted products
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D05C17/023 2 {characterised by the base fabric}
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D05C17/026 2 {characterised by the tufted pile surface}
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D05D INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
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D05D2203/00 0 Selection of machines, accessories or parts of the same kind
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D05D2205/00 0 Interface between the operator and the machine
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D05D2205/02 1 Operator to the machine
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D05D2205/04 2 Pedals
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D05D2205/06 2 Handles (joysticks D05D2205/08)
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D05D2205/08 2 Buttons, e.g. for pattern selection; Keyboards
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D05D2205/085 3 combined with a display arrangement, e.g. touch sensitive control panel
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D05D2205/12 1 Machine to the operator; Alarms
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D05D2205/14 2 acoustic
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D05D2205/16 2 Display arrangements
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D05D2205/18 3 Screens
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D05D2205/32 1 Safety devices; Security devices
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D05D2207/00 0 Use of special elements
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D05D2207/02 1 Pneumatic or hydraulic devices
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D05D2207/04 2 Suction or blowing devices
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D05D2207/05 1 Magnetic devices
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D05D2207/06 2 Permanent magnets
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D05D2209/00 0 Use of special materials
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D05D2209/02 1 transparent
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D05D2209/04 1 with high friction
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D05D2209/06 1 with low friction
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D05D2209/08 1 elastic, e.g. rubber spring
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D05D2209/10 1 Particular use of plastics
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D05D2209/12 1 Metals or metal coatings
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D05D2209/14 1 Brushes
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D05D2209/16 1 Thick threads or thick material
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D05D2303/00 0 Applied objects or articles
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D05D2303/02 1 Tape
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D05D2303/04 2 elastic
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D05D2303/06 2 comprising rigid objects, e.g. slide fasteners
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D05D2303/08 1 Cordage
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D05D2303/10 2 elastic
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D05D2303/12 1 Rigid objects
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D05D2303/14 2 Buttons
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D05D2303/16 3 with shanks
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D05D2303/18 2 Sequins
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D05D2303/20 1 Small textile objects e.g., labels, beltloops
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D05D2303/30 1 Fibre mats
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D05D2303/40 1 Electronic or electrical components
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D05D2303/42 1 Optical fibers
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D05D2305/00 0 Operations on the work before or after sewing
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D05D2305/02 1 Folding
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D05D2305/04 2 longitudinally to the sewing direction
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D05D2305/06 2 transversally
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D05D2305/08 1 Cutting the workpiece
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D05D2305/10 2 longitudinally
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D05D2305/12 2 transversally
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D05D2305/14 1 Winding or unwinding
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D05D2305/22 1 Physico-chemical treatments
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D05D2305/24 2 Marking
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D05D2305/26 2 Heating (for activating an adhesive D05D2305/30)
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D05D2305/265 3 with steam
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D05D2305/28 2 using particular electromagnetic waves
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D05D2305/30 2 using adhesive
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D05D2305/32 1 Measuring
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D05D2305/34 2 Counting
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D05D2305/345 3 Stitch counting
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D05D2305/36 2 Quality control
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D05D2305/50 1 Removing cut-out material or waste
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D05D2305/60 1 Pulling or pushing a thread across the workpiece
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D06 TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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D06B TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS (mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary material to obtain fibres or filaments D01B)
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D06B1/00 0 Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating (mercerising D06B7/00; solvent-treatment D06B9/00; treatment of selected parts of textile materials D06B11/00; with aid of vibration D06B13/00)
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D06B1/02 1 by spraying or projecting (D06B1/08 takes precedence)
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D06B1/04 1 by pouring or allowing to flow on to the surface of the textile material
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D06B1/06 2 flowing along an inclined surface
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D06B1/08 1 from outlets being in, or almost in, contact with the textile material
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D06B1/10 1 by contact with a member carrying the treating material
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D06B1/12 2 by rubbing contact, e.g. with brushes or pads
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D06B1/14 2 with a roller
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D06B1/141 3 {where an element is used to mitigate the quantity of treating material on the roller}
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D06B1/142 3 {where an element is used to mitigate the quantity of treating material that the textile material can retain (if removing occurs later see D06B15/00 and sub-groups)}
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D06B1/143 3 {where elements are used to mitigate the quantities of treating material on the roller and on the textile material}
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D06B1/144 3 {the treating material being kept in a trough formed between the roller and non-rotating elements}
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D06B1/145 3 {the treating material being kept in the trough formed between two or more rollers}
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D06B1/146 4 {where the textile material is first passed in a nip before it comes into contact with the treating material}
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D06B1/147 4 {the textile material being a tubular fabric (takes precedence over D06B1/146)}
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D06B1/148 3 {the treating material being supplied to the roller by spraying or pouring}
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D06B1/149 3 {the treating material being applied to the textile material without contact with the roller (e.g. by capillarity)}
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D06B1/16 3 the treating material being supplied from inside the roller
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D06B3/00 0 Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating (mercerising D06B7/00; solvent-treatment D06B9/00; treatment of selected parts of textile materials D06B11/00; with aid of vibration D06B13/00)
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D06B3/02 1 of fibres, slivers or rovings
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D06B3/04 1 of yarns, threads or filaments
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D06B3/045 2 {in a tube or a groove}
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D06B3/06 2 individually handled
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D06B3/08 2 as hanks
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D06B3/09 2 as packages, e.g. cheeses
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D06B3/10 1 of fabrics (D06B3/24, D06B3/28, D06B3/32 take precedence; jiggers D06B3/32)
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D06B3/105 2 {of tubular fabrics}
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D06B3/12 2 in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means
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D06B3/14 2 in wound form
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D06B3/16 2 in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form
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D06B3/18 2 combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
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D06B3/185 3 {below the bath level}
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D06B3/20 2 with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
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D06B3/201 3 {the treating material being forced through the textile material}
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D06B3/203 4 {by suction, e.g. by means of perforated drums}
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D06B3/205 3 {by vibrating}
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D06B3/206 4 {the textile material}
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D06B3/208 4 {the treating material}
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D06B3/22 2 only one side of the fabric coming into contact with the guiding means
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D06B3/24 1 of fabrics in roped form
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D06B3/26 2 in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form
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D06B3/28 1 of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
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D06B3/30 1 of articles, e.g. stockings
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D06B3/32 1 of open-width materials backwards and forwards between beaming rollers during treatment; Jiggers
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D06B3/325 2 {with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the textile material}
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D06B3/34 1 Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
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D06B3/345 2 {Means for controlling the tension in the textile material (in general D02H13/22)}
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D06B3/36 2 Drive control
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D06B5/00 0 Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating (mercerising D06B7/00; solvent-treatment D06B9/00; treatment of selected parts of textile materials D06B11/00; with aid of vibration D06B13/00)
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D06B5/02 1 through moving materials of indefinite length
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D06B5/04 2 through slivers or rovings
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D06B5/06 2 through yarns, threads or filaments
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D06B5/08 2 through fabrics
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D06B5/10 2 using centrifugal force
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D06B5/12 1 through materials of definite length
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D06B5/14 2 through fibres, slivers or rovings
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D06B5/16 2 through yarns, threads or filaments
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D06B5/18 3 through beamed warp
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D06B5/20 3 through hanks
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D06B5/22 2 through fabrics
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D06B5/24 2 through articles, e.g. stockings
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D06B5/26 2 using centrifugal force
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D06B7/00 0 Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
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D06B7/02 1 of slivers
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D06B7/04 1 of yarns, threads or filaments
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D06B7/06 2 of hanks of yarns
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D06B7/08 1 of fabrics of indefinite length
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D06B7/10 1 of tubular fabrics or tubular articles
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D06B9/00 0 Solvent-treatment of textile materials
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D06B9/02 1 solvent-dyeing
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D06B9/04 1 Successively applying two or more different solvent-based treating materials
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D06B9/06 1 with recovery of the solvent
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D06B11/00 0 Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
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D06B11/0003 1 {of fibres, slivers or rovings}
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D06B11/0006 2 {in connection with a spinning step}
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D06B11/0009 1 {of a yarn in wound form}
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D06B11/0013 2 {by local injection}
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D06B11/0016 2 {by local suction}
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D06B11/002 1 {of moving yarns}
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D06B11/0023 2 {by spraying or pouring}
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D06B11/0026 2 {by spaced contacts with a member carrying a single treating material}
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D06B11/003 2 {by continuous contact with a member able to bring simultaneously a plurality of treating materials}
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D06B11/0033 2 {by periodical dipping}
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D06B11/0036 2 {specially disposed for a local treatment}
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D06B11/004 2 {in a tensionless state}
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D06B11/0043 1 {of hanks of yarns}
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D06B11/0046 2 {hung on supports}
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D06B11/005 2 {wound on supports}
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D06B11/0053 2 {laid down on supports}
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D06B11/0056 1 {of fabrics}
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D06B11/0059 2 {by spraying}
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D06B11/0063 2 {by pouring}
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D06B11/0066 2 {by spaced contacts with a member carrying a single treating material}
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D06B11/0069 2 {by continuous contact with a member able to bring simultaneously a plurality of treating materials}
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D06B11/0073 1 {of articles}
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D06B11/0076 1 {Transfer-treating}
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D06B11/0079 1 {Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability)}
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D06B11/0083 2 {the textile material being fibres or slivers}
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D06B11/0086 2 {the textile material being one or more yarns}
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D06B11/0089 2 {the textile material being a surface}
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D06B11/0093 1 {Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material}
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D06B11/0096 2 {to get a faded look}
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D06B13/00 0 Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
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D06B15/00 0 Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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D06B15/005 1 {by squeezing, otherwise than by rollers}
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D06B15/02 1 by squeezing rollers {(D06B15/046 takes precedence)}
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D06B15/025 2 {for tubular fabrics}
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D06B15/04 1 by suction
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D06B15/043 2 {by means of a perforated drum}
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D06B15/046 2 {included in a pair of squeezing rollers}
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D06B15/06 1 by vibrating the textile material
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D06B15/08 1 by scraping
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D06B15/085 2 {by contact with the textile material}
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D06B15/09 1 by jets of gases
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D06B15/10 1 by use of centrifugal force
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D06B15/12 1 up to the moisture regain of the textile material
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D06B17/00 0 Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours (carriers or supports specially adapted therefor D06B23/04)
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D06B17/005 1 {in helical form}
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D06B17/02 1 in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form; J-boxes
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D06B17/04 1 in wound form
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D06B17/06 1 in festooned form
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D06B19/00 0 Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
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D06B19/0005 1 {Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials (D06B9/02, D06B17/00 - D06B17/06 take precedence)}
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D06B19/0011 2 {by heated air}
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D06B19/0017 3 {the textile material passing through a chamber}
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D06B19/0023 3 {wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material}
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D06B19/0029 2 {by steam}
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D06B19/0035 3 {the textile material passing through a chamber}
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D06B19/0041 3 {wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material}
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D06B19/0047 2 {by air steam}
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D06B19/0052 3 {the textile material passing through a chamber}
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D06B19/0058 3 {wherein suction is applied to one face of the textile material}
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D06B19/0064 2 {by a fixing bath (D06B19/0082 takes precedence)}
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D06B19/007 2 {by application of electric energy}
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D06B19/0076 2 {by contact with a heated surface}
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D06B19/0082 3 {by passing through a bath of liquid metal or a fluidised bed}
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D06B19/0088 1 {using a short bath ratio liquor}
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D06B19/0094 2 {as a foam}
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D06B21/00 0 Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours (successive treatments in which the characteristics of a single treatment are of interest only, or in which all treatments have characteristics provided for in a single main group, see the relevant groups for the single treatment)
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D06B21/02 1 the treatments being performed in a single container
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D06B23/00 0 Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
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D06B23/02 1 Rollers
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D06B23/021 2 {Compressive rollers}
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D06B23/023 2 {Guiding rollers}
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D06B23/025 2 {Perforated rollers}
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D06B23/026 2 {characterised by particular surface features}
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D06B23/028 2 {Rollers for thermal treatment}
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D06B23/04 1 Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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D06B23/042 2 {Perforated supports}
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D06B23/045 3 {radially collapsible}
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D06B23/047 2 {Replacing or removing the core of the package}
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D06B23/06 1 Guiding means for preventing filaments, yarns or threads from sticking together
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D06B23/08 1 Untwisting devices
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D06B23/10 1 Devices for dyeing samples (D06B23/12 takes precedence)
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D06B23/12 1 Means for taking samples from textile materials during or after treatment
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D06B23/14 1 Containers, e.g. vats
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D06B23/16 2 with means for introducing or removing textile materials without modifying container pressure
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D06B23/18 2 Sealing arrangements
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D06B23/20 1 Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation (such apparatus per se, see the relevant classes for the apparatus)
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D06B23/205 2 {for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material}
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D06B23/22 2 for heating
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D06B23/24 1 Means for regulating the amount of treating material picked up by the textile material during its treatment
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D06B23/26 2 in response to a test conducted on the textile material
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D06B23/28 2 in response to a test conducted on the treating material
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D06B23/30 1 Means for cleaning apparatus or machines, or parts thereof
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D06B2700/00 0 Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
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D06B2700/02 1 Rollers or brushes for applying bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid to fibrous materials
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D06B2700/04 1 Partial dyeing, e.g. of fabrics
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D06B2700/06 1 Passing warp yarns in unwound or in wound form through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
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D06B2700/09 1 Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
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D06B2700/095 2 for continuous treatment of open width fabrics, in which the fabric is guided without tension, e.g. superimposed or festooned, in order to extend the duration of treatment
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D06B2700/10 1 Apparatus for passing fabrics in roped form through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid, e.g. for continuous treatment
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D06B2700/105 2 for batch treatment in winch vats of fabrics in roped form
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D06B2700/14 1 Passing liquid through fabrics or linoleum
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D06B2700/17 1 Passing liquid through fibrous materials in open containers with a form not determined by the nature of the fibrous material
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D06B2700/18 1 Passing liquid through fibrous materials in closed containers with a form not determined by the nature of the fibrous material
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D06B2700/19 1 Passing bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid through fibrous materials by centrifuging
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D06B2700/25 1 Sizing, starching or impregnating warp yarns; Making glazed yarn; Drying sized warp yarns
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D06B2700/27 1 Sizing, starching or impregnating fabrics
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D06B2700/28 1 Impregnating or coating cords or ropes
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D06B2700/35 1 Rollers for machines for treating textiles, e.g. dyeing, drying, sizing
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D06B2700/36 1 Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
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D06B2700/37 1 Machines for forming hanks
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D06C FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
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D06C3/00 0 Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics (shaping or stretching tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames D06C5/00)
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D06C3/02 1 by endless chain or like apparatus
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D06C3/021 2 {Biaxial stretching}
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D06C3/023 2 {Chains}
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D06C3/025 2 {Driving or guiding means for stenter chains (chains per se D06C3/023)}
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D06C3/026 3 {Detection means for controlling lateral position of the textile material}
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D06C3/028 2 {Devices for feeding material onto or removing it from stenders}
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D06C3/04 2 Tentering clips
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D06C3/06 1 by rotary disc, roller, or like apparatus
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D06C3/062 2 {acting on the selvedges of the material only}
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D06C3/065 3 {with uncurling of the edges of the fabric}
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D06C3/067 2 {by curved rollers}
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D06C3/08 1 by frames or like apparatus
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D06C3/10 1 Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus
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D06C5/00 0 Shaping or stretching of tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames
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D06C5/005 1 {of articles, e.g. stockings}
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D06C7/00 0 Heating or cooling textile fabrics
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D06C7/02 1 Setting
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D06C7/04 1 Carbonising or oxidising (processes comprising combined chemical and mechanical treatment D06M)
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D06C9/00 0 Singeing (for making patterns or designs D06C23/02)
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D06C9/02 1 by flame
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D06C9/04 1 by contact with heated elements
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D06C11/00 0 Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics (for making patterns or designs D06C23/02)
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D06C13/00 0 Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges (for making patterns or designs D06C23/02)
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D06C13/02 1 Arrangements for detecting the presence of a seam in the fabric to lift the shearing blade
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D06C13/04 1 Shearing lace or embroidery, e.g. cutting loose threads
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D06C13/06 1 Removing floats
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D06C13/08 1 Cutting pile loops (on the loom D03D39/24)
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D06C13/10 1 Splitting double pile fabrics (on the loom D03D39/16)
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D06C13/12 1 Trimming hosiery or seamed edges of fabrics
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D06C15/00 0 Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics (for making patterns or designs D06C23/00)
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D06C15/02 1 between co-operating press or calender rolls
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D06C15/04 1 between rollers and co-operating concave surfaces (D06C15/06 takes precedence)
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D06C15/06 1 between rollers and co-operating moving surfaces formed of flexible material, e.g. bands
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D06C15/08 1 Rollers therefor
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D06C15/10 1 between flat plates of a press
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D06C15/12 2 for pressing a pile of fabrics
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D06C15/14 1 Beetling
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D06C17/00 0 Fulling
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D06C17/02 1 by rollers
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D06C17/04 1 by hammers or beaters
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D06C19/00 0 Breaking or softening of fabrics (by stretching D06C3/00; by calendering, pressing, or beetling D06C15/00; by fulling D06C17/00)
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D06C21/00 0 Shrinking by compressing
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D06C21/005 1 {Compacting belts}
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D06C23/00 0 Making patterns or designs on fabrics
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D06C23/02 1 by singeing, teasing, shearing, etching or brushing
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D06C23/04 1 by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
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D06C25/00 0 Treating selvedges or other edges, e.g. stiffening
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D06C27/00 0 Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
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D06C29/00 0 Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
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D06C29/005 1 {hydroentangling}
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D06C2700/00 0 Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
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D06C2700/02 1 Tenters for tentering or drying fabrics
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D06C2700/04 1 Tenters or driers for fabrics without diagonal displacement
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D06C2700/05 1 Tenters or driers for fabrics with diagonal displacement
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D06C2700/06 1 Clips or accessories for tenters or driers
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D06C2700/09 1 Various apparatus for drying textiles
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D06C2700/10 1 Guides or expanders for finishing
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D06C2700/13 1 Steaming or decatising of fabrics or yarns
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D06C2700/135 2 Moistening of fabrics or yarns as a complementary treatment
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D06C2700/15 1 Brushing or beating of fabrics for finishing but not for cleaning
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D06C2700/16 1 Singeing of fabrics or yarns
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D06C2700/17 1 Flat presses, pressing plates or heating devices for pressing plates
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D06C2700/21 1 Calenders for drying fabrics
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D06C2700/26 1 Glossing of fabrics or yarns, e.g. silk-finish
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D06C2700/29 1 Mechanical finishing of velvet or needled velvet
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D06C2700/31 1 Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
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D06F LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
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D06F1/00 0 Washing receptacles (of washing machines D06F37/00, D06F39/00)
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D06F1/02 1 Wash-tubs; Supports therefor
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D06F1/04 2 the tub walls or bottom having corrugations
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D06F1/06 1 Wash-boiler receptacles
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D06F1/08 2 with special means for water circulation by heat, e.g. fountain-washers
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D06F1/10 1 Covers; Handles
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D06F1/12 1 Racks or other rigid open containers of skeleton or like apertured construction supporting clothes in washing receptacles
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D06F3/00 0 Hand rubbing apparatus (corrugated tub-walls D06F1/04)
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D06F3/02 1 Rubbing boards
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D06F3/04 1 Hand rubbers, e.g. gloves with corrugated surfaces
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D06F5/00 0 Hand implements for washing purposes, e.g. sticks (hand rubbing appliances D06F3/00)
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D06F5/005 1 {Receptacles for washing articles, e.g. hosiery, by shaking or squeezing}
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D06F5/02 1 Plungers, dollies, pounders, squeezers, or the like
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D06F5/04 2 adapted for removable mounting on receptacles such as wash-tubs
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D06F5/06 1 Grippers
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D06F7/00 0 Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like
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D06F7/02 1 of the rotary-impeller type
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D06F7/04 1 of the vibrator type
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D06F7/06 1 agitating the washing liquid by air
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D06F9/00 0 Brushing-type washing machines
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D06F11/00 0 Washing machines using rollers, e.g. of the mangle type
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D06F13/00 0 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, with agitators therein contacting the articles being washed (plungers or the like adapted for removable mounting on receptacles D06F5/04)
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D06F13/02 1 wherein the agitator has an oscillatory rotary motion only
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D06F13/04 1 wherein the agitator has an axial motion only
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D06F13/06 1 wherein the agitator has both rotary, e.g. oscillating rotary, motion and axial motion
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D06F13/08 1 wherein the agitator has a gyratory or orbital motion
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D06F15/00 0 Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes (plungers or the like adapted for removable mounting on receptacles D06F5/04; mangle-type washing machines D06F11/00)
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D06F15/02 1 wherein the articles being washed are squeezed by a flexible diaphragm or bag
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D06F17/00 0 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
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D06F17/02 1 by pumps (D06F17/04 takes precedence)
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D06F17/04 1 solely by water jets
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D06F17/06 1 by rotary impellers
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D06F17/08 2 Driving arrangements for the impeller
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D06F17/10 2 Impellers
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D06F17/12 1 solely by gases, e.g. air or steam, introduced into the washing liquid
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D06F18/00 0 Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, and having further drying means (control of washing or of washing and drying D06F33/00, D06F34/00; domestic laundry dryers D06F58/00)
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D06F19/00 0 Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
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D06F21/00 0 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement (with receptacles serving both for washing and centrifugally separating water from the laundry D06F23/00, D06F25/00; programme control aspects D06F33/00)
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D06F21/02 1 about a horizontal axis
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D06F21/04 2 within an enclosing receptacle
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D06F21/06 1 about a vertical axis
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D06F21/08 2 within an enclosing receptacle
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D06F21/10 1 about an inclined axis
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D06F21/12 1 the receptacle having a wobbling motion
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D06F21/14 1 with rubbing or beating means not secured to, or forming part of, the receptacle
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D06F23/00 0 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry (with further drying means D06F25/00; programme control aspects D06F33/00)
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D06F23/02 1 and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
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D06F23/025 2 {with a rotatable imperforate tub}
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D06F23/04 1 and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
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D06F23/06 1 and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis
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D06F23/065 2 {with a rotatable imperforate tub}
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D06F25/00 0 Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air (control of washing or of washing and drying D06F33/00, D06F34/00; domestic laundry dryers D06F58/00)
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D06F27/00 0 Washing machines with receptacles moving bodily, e.g. reciprocating, swinging
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D06F29/00 0 Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus
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D06F29/005 1 {the other separate apparatus being a drying appliance}
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D06F29/02 1 with liquid-extracting apparatus (with roller wringer D06F45/12)
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D06F31/00 0 Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
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D06F31/005 1 {consisting of one or more rotating drums through which the laundry passes in a continuous flow}
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D06F33/00 0 Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers (D06F31/00 takes precedence; details of control systems therefor D06F34/00; control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers D06F58/32)
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D06F33/04 1 non-electrically
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D06F33/06 2 substantially mechanically
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D06F33/08 2 substantially hydraulically
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D06F33/10 2 substantially pneumatically
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D06F33/30 1 Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control (controlling processes of washer-dryers D06F33/50)
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D06F33/32 2 Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
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D06F33/34 3 of water filling
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D06F33/36 3 of washing
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D06F33/37 3 of metering of detergents or additives
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D06F33/38 3 of rinsing
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D06F33/40 3 of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
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D06F33/42 3 of draining
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D06F33/43 2 Control of cleaning or disinfection of washing machine parts, e.g. of tubs
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D06F33/44 2 Control of the operating time, e.g. reduction of overall operating time
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D06F33/46 2 Control of the energy or water consumption
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D06F33/47 2 Responding to irregular working conditions, e.g. malfunctioning of pumps (safety arrangements D06F37/42)
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D06F33/48 2 Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
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D06F33/50 1 Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
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D06F33/52 2 Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
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D06F33/54 3 of water filling
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D06F33/56 3 of washing
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D06F33/57 3 of metering of detergents or additives
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D06F33/58 3 of rinsing
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D06F33/60 3 of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
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D06F33/62 3 of draining
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D06F33/63 3 of air flow, e.g. blowing air during the washing process to prevent entanglement of the laundry
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D06F33/64 4 Unheated air
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D06F33/65 3 of conditioning or finishing phases, e.g. for smoothing or removing creases
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D06F33/68 3 of the sequence of washing and drying operations
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D06F33/69 2 Control of cleaning or disinfection of washer-dryer parts, e.g. of tubs
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D06F33/70 2 Control of the operating time, e.g. reduction of overall operating time
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D06F33/72 2 Control of the energy or water consumption
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D06F33/74 2 Responding to irregular working conditions, e.g. malfunctioning of pumps (safety arrangements for washing machines D06F37/42)
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D06F33/76 2 Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
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D06F34/00 0 Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
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D06F34/04 1 Signal transfer or data transmission arrangements
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D06F34/05 2 for wireless communication between components, e.g. for remote monitoring or control
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D06F34/06 1 Timing arrangements
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D06F34/08 1 Control circuits or arrangements thereof
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D06F34/10 1 Power supply arrangements, e.g. stand-by circuits
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D06F34/14 1 Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
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D06F34/16 2 Imbalance
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D06F34/18 2 Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
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D06F34/20 2 Parameters relating to constructional components, e.g. door sensors
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D06F34/22 2 Condition of the washing liquid, e.g. turbidity
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D06F34/24 3 Liquid temperature
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D06F34/26 2 Condition of the drying air, e.g. air humidity or temperature
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D06F34/28 1 Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
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D06F34/30 2 characterised by mechanical features, e.g. buttons or rotary dials
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D06F34/32 2 characterised by graphical features, e.g. touchscreens
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D06F34/34 2 characterised by mounting or attachment features, e.g. detachable control panels or detachable display panels
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D06F35/00 0 Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
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D06F35/001 1 {using ozone}
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D06F35/002 1 {using bubbles}
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D06F35/003 1 {using electrochemical cells}
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D06F35/004 1 {using chlorine generators}
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D06F35/005 1 {Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying}
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D06F35/006 2 {for washing or rinsing only}
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D06F35/007 2 {for spin-drying only}
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D06F35/008 2 {for disinfecting the tub or the drum}
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D06F37/00 0 Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
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D06F37/02 1 Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
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D06F37/04 2 adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
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D06F37/06 3 Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
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D06F37/065 4 {ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid}
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D06F37/08 3 Partitions
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D06F37/10 3 Doors; Securing means therefor
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D06F37/12 2 adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
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D06F37/14 3 Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
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D06F37/145 4 {ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid}
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D06F37/16 3 Partitions
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D06F37/18 3 Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
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D06F37/20 1 Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
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D06F37/206 2 {Mounting of motor}
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D06F37/22 2 in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
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D06F37/225 3 {Damping vibrations by displacing, supplying or ejecting a material, e.g. liquid, into or from counterbalancing pockets}
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D06F37/24 2 in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
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D06F37/245 3 {Damping vibrations by displacing, supplying or ejecting a material, e.g. liquid, into or from counterbalancing pockets}
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D06F37/26 1 Casings; Tubs
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D06F37/261 2 {Tubs made by a specially selected manufacturing process or characterised by their assembly from elements}
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D06F37/262 3 {made of plastic material, e.g. by injection moulding}
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D06F37/263 3 {assembled from at least two elements connected to each other; Connecting or sealing means therefor}
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D06F37/264 2 {Tubs provided with reinforcing structures, e.g. ribs, inserts, braces}
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D06F37/265 2 {Counterweights mounted to the tub; Mountings therefor}
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D06F37/266 2 {Gaskets mounted between tub and casing around the loading opening}
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D06F37/267 2 {Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups (D06F37/206 takes precedence)}
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D06F37/268 3 {for suspension devices}
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D06F37/269 3 {for the bearing of the rotary receptacle}
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D06F37/28 2 Doors; Security means therefor
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D06F37/30 1 Driving arrangements (control circuits or arrangements D06F34/08)
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D06F37/302 2 {Automatic drum positioning}
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D06F37/304 2 {Arrangements or adaptations of electric motors}
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D06F37/308 2 {Hydraulic or pneumatic speed control; Arrangements or adaptations of hydraulic or pneumatic motors}
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D06F37/32 2 for rotating the receptacle at one speed only {(D06F37/304, D06F37/308 take precedence)}
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D06F37/34 3 in opposite directions, e.g. oscillating
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D06F37/36 2 for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed {(D06F37/304, D06F37/308 take precedence)}
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D06F37/38 3 in opposite directions
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D06F37/40 2 for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively {(D06F37/304, D06F37/308 take precedence)}
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D06F37/42 1 Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
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D06F39/00 0 Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 (control of washing machines D06F33/00, D06F34/00)
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D06F39/001 1 {Arrangements for transporting, moving, or setting washing machines; Protective arrangements for use during transport (transport in general B65)}
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D06F39/006 1 {Recovery arrangements, e.g. for the recovery of energy or water}
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D06F39/007 1 {Arrangements of water softeners}
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D06F39/008 1 {Steam generating arrangements}
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D06F39/02 1 Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
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D06F39/022 2 {in a liquid state (D06F39/024 takes precedence)}
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D06F39/024 2 {mounted on the agitator or the rotating drum; Free body dispensers}
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D06F39/026 2 {the powder or tablets being added directly, e.g. without the need of a flushing liquid}
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D06F39/028 2 {Arrangements for selectively supplying water to detergent compartments}
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D06F39/04 1 Heating arrangements
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D06F39/06 1 Arrangements for preventing or destroying scum
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D06F39/08 1 Liquid supply or discharge arrangements (supply of soap or other washing agents D06F39/02)
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D06F39/081 2 {Safety arrangements for preventing water damage}
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D06F39/082 3 {detecting faulty draining operations, e.g. filter blockage, faulty pump}
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D06F39/083 2 {Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements}
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D06F39/085 3 {Arrangements or adaptations of pumps}
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D06F39/086 3 {Arrangements for avoiding detergent wastage in the discharge conduit}
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D06F39/087 2 {Water level measuring or regulating devices}
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D06F39/088 2 {Liquid supply arrangements}
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D06F39/10 1 Filtering arrangements
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D06F39/12 1 Casings; Tubs
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D06F39/125 2 {Supporting arrangements for the casing, e.g. rollers or legs}
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D06F39/14 2 Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
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D06F41/00 0 Rinsing apparatus
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D06F43/00 0 Dry-cleaning apparatus {or methods} using volatile solvents (D06F9/00 - D06F41/00 take precedence)
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D06F43/002 1 {Spotting apparatus}
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D06F43/005 1 {Solvent condition control devices, e.g. humidity content}
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D06F43/007 1 {Dry cleaning methods}
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D06F43/02 1 having one rotary cleaning receptacle only
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D06F43/04 1 having more than one rotary cleaning receptacle
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D06F43/06 1 wherein the articles to be cleaned are passed through a cleaning chamber or bath
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D06F43/08 1 Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
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D06F43/081 2 {Reclaiming or recovering the solvent from a mixture of solvent and contaminants, e.g. by distilling}
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D06F43/083 3 {Condensing arrangements}
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D06F43/085 3 {Filtering arrangements; Filter cleaning; Filter-aid powder dispensers}
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D06F43/086 2 {Recovering the solvent from the drying air current}
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D06F43/088 3 {Condensing arrangements}
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D06F45/00 0 Wringing machines with two or more co-operating rollers; Similar cold-smoothing apparatus
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D06F45/02 1 wherein the pressure is transmitted by spring means
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D06F45/04 2 with hand-operated quick-release means
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D06F45/06 2 with automatically-operated quick-release means
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D06F45/08 1 wherein the pressure is applied by fluid means
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D06F45/10 1 with three or more co-operating rollers
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D06F45/12 1 combined with washing machines
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D06F45/14 1 with means for removable attachment to washing machines, tables or other supports
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D06F45/16 1 Details
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D06F45/18 2 Driving or control arrangements for rotation of the rollers
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D06F45/20 2 Toggle or other lever means for transmitting pressure to the rollers
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D06F45/22 2 Rollers
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D06F45/24 2 Frames guiding or housing the roller shafts; Stands for supporting the roller framework
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D06F45/26 2 Draining boards; Feed or discharge boards; Stripping means
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D06F45/28 2 Belt arrangements for guiding the linen between the rollers
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D06F47/00 0 Apparatus of the press type for expelling water from the linen
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D06F47/02 1 by a mechanically-actuated ram
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D06F47/04 1 by a fluid-actuated ram
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D06F47/06 1 by a flexible diaphragm
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D06F47/08 1 Covers; Securing means therefor
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D06F49/00 0 Domestic spin-dryers or similar spin-dryers not suitable for industrial use
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D06F49/003 1 {Doors or covers; Safety arrangements}
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D06F49/006 1 {Rinsing arrangements}
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D06F49/02 1 Bowl construction
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D06F49/04 1 Bowl drive
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D06F49/06 1 Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the bowl or casings; Preventing or damping vibrations
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D06F49/08 1 Liquid discharge arrangements
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D06F51/00 0 Apparatus for expelling or draining water from the linen, not provided for in the preceding groups
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D06F51/02 1 by twisting
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D06F53/00 0 Clothes-lines; Supports therefor (drying frames incorporating clothes-lines D06F57/00)
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D06F53/005 1 {Accessories, e.g. line cleaning devices, line protectors, clothes-pin holders}
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D06F53/02 1 Clothes-lines
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D06F53/04 1 Supports, e.g. poles, props for clothes-lines
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D06F53/045 2 {comprising means for storing the clothes-line}
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D06F55/00 0 Clothes-pegs
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D06F55/02 1 with pivoted {independent} clamping members
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D06F57/00 0 Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired (in combination with means for heating or positive air circulation D06F58/00; adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried D06F59/00)
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D06F57/02 1 mounted on pillars, e.g. rotatably {(sockets or holders for poles or posts E04H12/22)}
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D06F57/04 2 and having radial arms, e.g. collapsible
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D06F57/06 1 comprising vertical members connected by horizontal bars
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D06F57/08 1 Folding stands (D06F57/06 takes precedence)
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D06F57/10 2 of the lazy-tongs type
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D06F57/12 1 specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
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D06F57/122 2 {for attachment by clamping between two retaining-planes}
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D06F57/125 2 {for attachment to, or close to, the ceiling}
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D06F57/127 2 {for attachment or suspension to central heating radiators}
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D06F58/00 0 Domestic laundry dryers
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D06F58/02 1 having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
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D06F58/04 2 Details (controlling or regulating devices D06F34/00)
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D06F58/06 3 Mountings for the rotating drums
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D06F58/08 3 Driving arrangements
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D06F58/10 1 Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
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D06F58/12 2 having conveying means for moving clothes, e.g. along an endless track
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D06F58/14 2 Collapsible drying cabinets; Wall mounted collapsible hoods
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D06F58/16 1 having heatable surfaces for contacting the laundry (D06F59/00 takes precedence)
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D06F58/18 1 Detachable or door-mounted drying arrangements for washing machines
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D06F58/20 1 General details of domestic laundry dryers (D06F59/00 takes precedence)
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D06F58/203 2 {Laundry conditioning arrangements}
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D06F58/206 2 {Heat pump arrangements}
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D06F58/22 2 Lint collecting arrangements
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D06F58/24 2 Condensing arrangements
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D06F58/26 2 Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment (D06F58/18 takes precedence)
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D06F58/263 3 {Gas heating equipment}
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D06F58/266 3 {Microwave heating equipment}
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D06F58/30 1 Drying processes (controlling a series of operations in domestic laundry dryers D06F58/32)
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D06F58/32 1 Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers (control of operations performed in washer-dryers D06F33/50; details of control systems, e.g. for detecting or measuring specific parameters or for selection or indication of programs D06F34/00)
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D06F58/34 2 characterised by the purpose or target of the control
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D06F58/36 3 Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
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D06F58/38 4 of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
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D06F58/40 5 Control of the initial heating of the drying chamber to its operating temperature
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D06F58/42 5 by unheated air
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D06F58/44 4 of conditioning or finishing, e.g. for smoothing or removing creases
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D06F58/45 3 Cleaning or disinfection of machine parts, e.g. of heat exchangers or filters
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D06F58/46 3 Control of the operating time
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D06F58/48 3 Control of the energy consumption
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D06F58/50 3 Responding to irregular working conditions, e.g. malfunctioning of blowers
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D06F58/52 3 Preventing or reducing noise
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D06F59/00 0 Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means {(devices for retaining the shape of hats A42B1/002)}
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D06F59/02 1 for garments
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D06F59/04 2 for gloves
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D06F59/06 2 for stockings
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D06F59/08 1 for curtains, table cloths, or other articles of sheet form
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D06F60/00 0 Drying not provided for in groups D06F53/00 - D06F59/00
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D06F61/00 0 Ironing machines using two or more co-operating pressing rollers
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D06F61/02 1 with two rollers
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D06F61/04 1 with three or more rollers one above the other
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D06F61/06 1 with successive pairs of rollers
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D06F61/08 1 with one central roller co-operating with a plurality of circumferential rollers
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D06F61/10 1 with two or more central rollers co-operating with a plurality of circumferential rollers
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D06F63/00 0 Ironing machines having a roller or rollers coacting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table (coverings or pads D06F83/00)
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D06F63/02 1 with two or more rollers co-acting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table
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D06F65/00 0 Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces
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D06F65/02 1 with one roller only
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D06F65/04 2 the bed being urged against the roller by hand or foot
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D06F65/06 2 the bed being urged against the roller by power
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D06F65/08 2 the roller being urged against the bed
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D06F65/10 1 with two or more rollers co-operating with two or more curved surfaces
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D06F67/00 0 Details of ironing machines provided for in groups D06F61/00, D06F63/00, or D06F65/00 (coverings or pads for ironing or pressing members D06F83/00)
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D06F67/005 1 {Stands or cabinets}
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D06F67/02 1 Rollers; Heating arrangements therefor
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D06F67/04 1 Arrangements for feeding or spreading the linen
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D06F67/06 1 Means for stripping the linen from the rollers
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D06F67/08 1 Beds; Heating arrangements therefor
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D06F67/10 1 Driving arrangements
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D06F69/00 0 Ironing machines not otherwise provided for
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D06F69/02 1 using endless or other ironing or pressing belts or aprons
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D06F69/04 1 with relatively-sliding flat surfaces
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D06F71/00 0 Apparatus for hot-pressing clothes, linen or other textile articles, i.e. wherein there is substantially no relative movement between pressing element and article while pressure is being applied to the article; Similar machines for cold-pressing clothes, linen or other textile articles
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D06F71/02 1 actuated wholly by hand or foot (D06F71/08 takes precedence)
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D06F71/023 2 {with an upper movable pressing member and a lower fixed pressing member}
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D06F71/026 3 {the upper movable member rotating about a fixed axis}
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D06F71/04 1 power-actuated (D06F71/08 takes precedence)
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D06F71/043 2 {with an upper movable pressing member and a lower fixed pressing member (D06F71/06 takes precedence)}
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D06F71/046 3 {the upper movable member rotating about a fixed axis}
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D06F71/06 2 fluid-actuated
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D06F71/062 3 {with an upper movable pressing member and a lower fixed pressing member}
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D06F71/065 4 {the upper movable member rotating about a fixed axis}
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D06F71/067 5 {Fluid-control mechanisms for controlling the ironing pressure or the movement of the pressure member}
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D06F71/08 1 wherein one or more of the pressing elements is moved laterally between successive pressing operations
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D06F71/10 2 by movement about a vertical axis
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D06F71/12 2 by movement about a horizontal axis
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D06F71/14 2 by a rectilinear movement
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D06F71/16 1 having a pressing element or buck adapted to provide interior support for a garment to be pressed (D06F71/18 takes precedence)
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D06F71/18 1 specially adapted for pressing particular garments or parts thereof
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D06F71/20 2 for pressing shirts
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D06F71/22 2 for pressing collars
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D06F71/24 2 for pressing cuffs
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D06F71/26 2 for pressing shoulders or necks
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D06F71/28 2 for pressing sleeves, trousers, or other tubular garments or tubular parts of garments
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D06F71/285 3 {for pressing sleeves}
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D06F71/29 3 Trousers
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D06F71/295 4 {the top portion of trousers}
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D06F71/30 1 specially adapted for pressing seams (specially adapted for pressing particular garments or parts thereof D06F71/18)
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D06F71/32 1 Details
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D06F71/323 2 {Protective devices, e.g. burn guards}
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D06F71/326 2 {Arrangements for producing a sliding or ironing movement between the pressing elements in closed position}
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D06F71/34 2 Heating arrangements; Arrangements for supplying or removing steam or other gases
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D06F71/36 2 Pressing elements (for use in pressing particular garments or parts thereof D06F71/18; coverings or pads therefor D06F83/00)
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D06F71/38 2 Feeding arrangements (feeding by lateral movement of pressing elements D06F71/08)
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D06F71/40 2 Holders or stretchers for the article to be pressed
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D06F73/00 0 Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam (combined with external pressure means D06F71/00)
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D06F73/02 1 having one or more treatment chambers
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D06F75/00 0 Hand irons
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D06F75/02 1 Externally-heated hand irons; Hand irons internally heated by means other than electricity, e.g. by solid fuel, by steam
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D06F75/04 2 by pre-heated block
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D06F75/06 2 with means for supplying steam or liquid to the article being ironed (D06F75/32 takes precedence)
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D06F75/08 1 Hand irons internally heated by electricity
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D06F75/10 2 with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed (D06F75/32 takes precedence)
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D06F75/12 3 the steam being produced from water supplied to the iron from an external source
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D06F75/14 3 the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
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D06F75/16 4 the reservoir being heated to produce the steam
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D06F75/18 4 the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator
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D06F75/20 3 Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed
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D06F75/22 2 with means for supplying liquid to the article being ironed (D06F75/10 takes precedence)
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D06F75/24 2 Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat
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D06F75/243 3 {using other than ohmic-resistance heating means, e.g. electrolytic or induction heating}
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D06F75/246 3 {using infra-red lamps}
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D06F75/26 2 Temperature control or indicating arrangements
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D06F75/265 3 {Temperature indicating arrangements; Control knobs}
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D06F75/28 2 Arrangements for attaching, protecting or supporting the electric supply cable
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D06F75/30 1 Hand irons of special external shape or form
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D06F75/32 1 Attachments for converting hand irons to steam irons
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D06F75/34 1 Handles; Handle mountings
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D06F75/36 1 Casings
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D06F75/38 1 Sole plates (D06F75/20 takes precedence)
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D06F75/40 1 Stands or supports attached to the iron
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D06F77/00 0 Arrangements for exerting pressure on, lifting, or guiding hand irons
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D06F77/005 1 {using an electro-magnet or a permanent magnet in the iron or the ironing board}
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D06F79/00 0 Accessories for hand irons
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D06F79/02 1 Stands or supports neither attached to, nor forming part of, the iron or ironing board
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D06F79/023 2 {with means for supplying current to the iron}
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D06F79/026 3 {for cordless irons}
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D06F79/04 1 Stoves or other heating means specially adapted for heating irons externally
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D06F79/06 1 Means, not forming part of the iron, for cooling the iron
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D06F81/00 0 Ironing boards (coverings or pads therefor D06F83/00; kitchen cabinets with ironing boards movable outwards to a position of use A47B77/10)
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D06F81/003 1 {with flat iron support}
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D06F81/006 1 {with fabric support or garment rack}
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D06F81/02 1 with collapsible underframe
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D06F81/04 2 with means for adjusting height
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D06F81/06 1 attachable to independent supports, e.g. walls
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D06F81/08 1 incorporating heating, steaming, or forced ventilation means
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D06F81/10 1 Top board elements
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D06F81/12 1 Sleeve boards; Attaching means therefor
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D06F81/14 1 Means for attaching covers
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D06F83/00 0 Coverings or pads for ironing or pressing members
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D06F85/00 0 Independent elements for interposition between the article and the ironing or pressing surface
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D06F87/00 0 Apparatus for moistening or otherwise conditioning the article to be ironed or pressed (apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam D06F73/00 {; devices used in combination with a laundry dryer D06F58/203})
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D06F89/00 0 Apparatus for folding textile articles with or without stapling
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D06F89/005 1 {Manual folding devices, e.g. for folding bed sheets (D06F89/02 takes precedence)}
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D06F89/02 1 of textile articles to be worn, e.g. shirts
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D06F89/023 2 {of shirts}
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D06F89/026 3 {Details, e.g. collar holders}
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D06F91/00 0 Starching apparatus
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D06F93/00 0 Counting, sorting, or marking arrangements specially adapted for laundry purposes
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D06F93/005 1 {Marking arrangements}
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D06F95/00 0 Laundry systems or arrangements of apparatus or machines; Mobile laundries (D06F31/00 takes precedence)
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D06F95/002 1 {Baskets or bags specially adapted for holding or transporting laundry; Supports therefor}
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D06F95/004 2 {Bags; Supports therefor}
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D06F95/006 3 {Bags for holding the laundry during washing (D06F5/005 takes precedence)}
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D06F95/008 1 {Devices for keeping articles together during laundering, e.g. for keeping socks in pairs (D06F95/004 takes precedence); Devices for protecting or shielding certain parts of the articles during laundering, e.g. button protectors}
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D06F2101/00 0 User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
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D06F2101/02 1 Characteristics of laundry or load
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D06F2101/04 2 Quantity, e.g. weight
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D06F2101/06 2 Type or material
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D06F2101/10 1 Spin speed
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D06F2101/12 1 Washing temperature
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D06F2101/14 1 Time settings
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D06F2101/16 1 Target humidity for the drying process, e.g. very-dry cycles
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D06F2103/00 0 Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
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D06F2103/46 2 of the motor driving the drum
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D06F2103/50 1 related to heat pumps, e.g. pressure or flow rate
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D06F2103/54 1 related to blowers or fans
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D06F2103/56 1 related to air ducts, e.g. position of flow diverters
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D06F2103/58 1 related to condensation, e.g. condensate water level
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D06F2103/60 1 related to auxiliary conditioning or finishing agents, e.g. filling level of perfume tanks
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D06F2105/00 0 Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
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D06F2105/06 1 Recirculation of washing liquids, e.g. by pumps or diverting valves
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D06F2105/08 1 Draining of washing liquids
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D06F2105/12 1 Humidity or dryness of laundry
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D06F2105/30 1 Blowers
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D06F2105/34 1 Filtering, e.g. control of lint removal devices
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D06F2105/36 1 Condensing arrangements, e.g. control of water injection therefor
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D06F2105/38 1 Conditioning or finishing, e.g. control of perfume injection
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D06F2105/40 2 using water or steam
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D06F2105/42 1 Detergent or additive supply
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D06F2105/44 1 Opening, closing or locking of doors
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D06F2105/46 1 Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
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D06F2105/48 2 Drum speed
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D06F2105/50 1 Starting machine operation, e.g. delayed start or re-start after power cut
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D06F2105/52 1 Changing sequence of operational steps; Carrying out additional operational steps; Modifying operational steps, e.g. by extending duration of steps
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D06F2105/54 1 Changing between normal operation mode and special operation modes, e.g. service mode, component cleaning mode or stand-by mode
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D06F2105/56 1 Remaining operation time; Remaining operational cycles
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D06F2105/58 1 Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
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D06F2105/60 2 Audible signals
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D06F2105/62 1 Stopping or disabling machine operation
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D06G MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
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D06G1/00 0 Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
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D06G1/005 1 {inside a rotary receptacle}
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D06G3/00 0 Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles (in combination with inspecting D06H3/16 {; turning tubes inside out in the shaping joining of plastics or shaping of substances in a plastic state B29C67/0018})
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D06G3/02 1 by mechanical means
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D06G3/04 1 pneumatically
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D06G5/00 0 Mechanical, vacuum, or pressure cleaning in combination with the turning inside-out of flexible tubular or other hollow articles
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D06H MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS (seaming by sewing D05B)
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D06H1/00 0 Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
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D06H1/003 1 {by passing a needle through the layers, e.g. with a marking fluid flowing through the needle}
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D06H1/006 1 {Marking frames for large sized textiles, e.g. for drapery pleat or length marking}
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D06H1/02 1 Marking by printing or analogous processes
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D06H1/04 1 by attaching threads, tags, or the like
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D06H1/043 2 {by attaching threads}
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D06H3/00 0 Inspecting textile materials
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D06H3/02 1 visually (D06H3/12, D06H3/14, D06H3/16 take precedence)
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D06H3/04 2 wherein the material is supported on a table
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D06H3/06 2 wherein the material is supported on a drum
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D06H3/08 1 by photo-electric or television means (D06H3/12, D06H3/14, D06H3/16 take precedence)
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D06H3/10 1 by non-optical apparatus (D06H3/12, D06H3/14, D06H3/16 take precedence)
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D06H3/12 1 Detecting or automatically correcting errors in the position of weft threads in woven fabrics
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D06H3/125 2 {Detecting errors in the position of weft threads}
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D06H3/14 1 Detecting and removing metal particles, e.g. broken needles, or card clothing, from fabrics
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D06H3/16 1 Inspecting hosiery or other tubular fabric; Inspecting in combination with turning inside-out, classifying, or other handling
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D06H3/165 2 {Devices for supplying, removing or stacking the work}
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D06H5/00 0 Seaming textile materials {(splicing webs B65H21/00; seaming felts in paper-making machines D21F7/10)}
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D06H5/001 1 {Devices or apparatus for connecting back and forward ends of fabrics, e.g. for continuous processing}
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D06H5/002 2 {for tubular fabrics}
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D06H5/003 1 {Devices or apparatus for joining the longitudinal edges of fabrics}
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D06H5/005 2 {for making a tubular fabric}
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D06H5/006 3 {by folding the fabric longitudinally}
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D06H5/007 3 {by helically winding the fabric}
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D06H5/008 1 {Making sacks from tubular fabrics}
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D06H7/00 0 Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials {(web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting devices B65H35/0006)}
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D06H7/005 1 {characterized by means or processes to avoid or reduce fraying of the cut edge}
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D06H7/02 1 transversely (D06H7/14 takes precedence)
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D06H7/025 2 {in line with an embossed or a raised pattern on the fabric; Cutting pile fabric along a loopless or napless zone, e.g. the plain woven portion of towel cloth}
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D06H7/04 1 longitudinally (D06H7/14 takes precedence)
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D06H7/045 2 {in line with an embossed or a raised pattern on the fabric; Cutting pile fabric along a loopless or napless zone (D06H7/06, D06H7/16 take precedence)}
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D06H7/06 2 Removing selvedge edges
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D06H7/08 2 for cutting tubular fabric longitudinally
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D06H7/10 1 obliquely
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D06H7/12 2 cutting a tubular fabric helically
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D06H7/14 1 Cutting fabrics by cutting the weft or warp threads while making special provision to avoid cutting warp or weft threads, respectively, adjacent to the cut
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D06H7/16 1 specially adapted for cutting lace or embroidery (shearing, e.g. cutting loose threads, D06C)
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D06H7/18 1 Cutting rolls of material without unwinding
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D06H7/20 1 Tearing
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D06H7/22 1 Severing by heat or by chemical agents {(by laser beam B23K26/402)}
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D06H7/221 2 {by heat}
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D06H7/223 3 {using ultrasonic vibration}
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D06H7/225 3 {using meltable yarns or interwoven metal wires heated by an electric current}
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D06H7/226 2 {by chemical agents}
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D06H7/228 3 {using dissolvable separator yarns}
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D06H7/24 1 Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples
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D06H2201/00 0 Inspecting textile materials
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D06H2201/10 1 by means of television equipment
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D06J PLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL ({corrugating, creasing, or otherwise deforming paper, or material worked in a manner analogous to paper, without removing material B31F;} by sewing D05B)
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D06J1/00 0 Pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel
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D06J1/02 1 continuously and transversely to the direction of feed
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D06J1/04 2 by co-operating ribbed or grooved rollers or belts
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D06J1/06 2 by reciprocating blades
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D06J1/08 3 which introduce the folds between rollers or belts
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D06J1/10 1 continuously and longitudinally to the direction of feed
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D06J1/12 1 Forms of pleats or the like
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D06L DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
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D06L1/00 0 Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
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D06L1/01 1 using only solid or pasty agents
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D06L1/02 1 using organic solvents
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D06L1/04 2 combined with specific additives (D06L1/06 takes precedence)
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D06L1/06 2 De-sizing
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D06L1/08 2 Multi-step processes
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D06L1/10 2 Regeneration of used chemical baths
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D06L1/12 1 using aqueous solvents
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D06L1/14 2 De-sizing
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D06L1/16 2 Multi-step processes
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D06L1/18 2 Working under pressure in closed vessels
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D06L1/20 2 combined with mechanical means
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D06L1/22 1 Processes involving successive treatments with aqueous and organic agents
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D06L4/00 0 Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
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D06L4/10 1 using agents which develop oxygen (D06L4/20 takes precedence)
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D06L4/12 2 combined with specific additives
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D06L4/13 2 using inorganic agents
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D06L4/15 2 using organic agents
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D06L4/17 2 in an inert solvent
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D06L4/18 2 in a gaseous environment
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D06L4/20 1 using agents which contain halogen
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D06L4/21 2 combined with specific additives (D06L4/24 takes precedence)
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D06L4/22 2 using inorganic agents
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D06L4/23 3 using hypohalogenites
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D06L4/24 3 using chlorites or chlorine dioxide
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D06L4/26 4 combined with specific additives
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D06L4/27 2 using organic agents
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D06L4/28 2 in an inert solvent (D06L4/24 takes precedence)
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D06L4/29 2 in a gaseous environment (D06L4/24 takes precedence)
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D06L4/30 1 using reducing agents
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D06L4/40 1 using enzymes
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D06L4/50 1 by irradiation or ozonisation
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D06L4/60 1 Optical bleaching or brightening
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D06L4/607 2 in organic solvents
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D06L4/614 2 in aqueous solvents
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D06L4/621 3 with anionic brighteners
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D06L4/629 3 with cationic brighteners
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D06L4/636 3 with disperse brighteners
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D06L4/643 2 wherein the brightener is introduced in a gaseous environment or in solid phase, e.g. by transfer, by use of powders or by use of super-critical fluids
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D06L4/65 2 with mixtures of optical brighteners
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D06L4/657 2 combined with other treatments, e.g. finishing, bleaching, softening, dyeing or pigment printing
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D06L4/664 2 Preparations of optical brighteners; Optical brighteners in aerosol form; Physical treatment of optical brighteners
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D06L4/671 2 Optical brightening assistants, e.g. enhancers or boosters
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D06L4/679 2 Fixing treatments in optical brightening, e.g. heating, steaming or acid shock
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D06L4/686 2 Fugitive optical brightening; Discharge of optical brighteners in discharge paste; Blueing; Differential optical brightening
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D06L4/693 3 Blueing with mixtures of dyes; Blueing with mixtures of dyes and optical brighteners
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D06L4/70 1 Multi-step processes
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D06L4/75 2 combined with cleaning or washing
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D06M TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
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D06M7/00 0 {Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins (D06M10/00 takes precedence; treating fibres or filaments made of glass, mineral -, or slag wool C03C; carbon fibres D01F11/10)}
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D06M7/005 1 {made of asbestos}
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D06M10/00 0 Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
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D06M10/001 1 {Treatment with visible light, infra-red or ultra-violet, X-rays}
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D06M10/003 1 {Treatment with radio-waves or microwaves}
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D06M10/005 1 {Laser beam treatment}
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D06M10/006 1 {Ultra-high-frequency heating}
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D06M10/008 1 {Treatment with radioactive elements or with neutrons, alpha, beta or gamma rays}
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D06M10/02 1 ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
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D06M10/025 2 {Corona discharge or low temperature plasma}
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D06M10/04 1 Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements (graft polymerisation using wave energy or particle radiation D06M14/18 {; treatment with radioactive elements D06M10/008})
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D06M10/06 2 Inorganic compounds or elements
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D06M10/08 2 Organic compounds
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D06M10/10 3 Macromolecular compounds
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D06M11/00 0 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising (D06M10/00 takes precedence)
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D06M11/01 1 with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
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D06M11/05 2 with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
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D06M11/07 1 with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
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D06M11/09 2 with free halogens or interhalogen compounds
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D06M11/11 2 with halogen acids or salts thereof
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D06M11/13 3 Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/155 3 Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/17 3 Halides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/20 3 Halides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System, e.g. zirconyl chloride
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D06M11/22 3 Halides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/24 3 Halides of elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic System, e.g. chromyl chloride
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D06M11/26 3 Halides of elements of Group 7 of the Periodic System (interhalogen compounds D06M11/09)
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D06M11/28 3 Halides of elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/30 2 with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
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D06M11/32 1 with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond (with water or heavy water D06M11/05; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens D06M11/30)
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D06M11/34 2 with oxygen, ozone or ozonides
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D06M11/36 2 with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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D06M11/38 3 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/385 4 {Saponification of cellulose-acetate}
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D06M11/40 4 combined with, or in absence of, mechanical tension, e.g. slack mercerising
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D06M11/42 4 Oxides or hydroxides of copper, silver or gold
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D06M11/44 3 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System; Zincates; Cadmates
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D06M11/45 3 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System; Aluminates
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D06M11/46 3 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
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D06M11/47 3 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
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D06M11/48 3 Oxides or hydroxides of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; Chromates; Dichromates; Molybdates; Tungstates
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D06M11/485 4 {Oxides or hydroxides of manganese; Manganates (permanganates D06M11/50)}
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D06M11/49 3 Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System; Ferrates; Cobaltates; Nickelates; Ruthenates; Osmates; Rhodates; Iridates; Palladates; Platinates
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D06M11/50 2 with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
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D06M11/51 1 with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof (with persulfuric acids or their salts D06M11/50)
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D06M11/52 2 with selenium, tellurium, polonium or their compounds; with sulfur, dithionites or compounds containing sulfur and halogens, with or without oxygen; by sulfohalogenation with chlorosulfonic acid; by sulfohalogenation with a mixture of sulfur dioxide and free halogens
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D06M11/53 2 with hydrogen sulfide or its salts; with polysulfides
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D06M11/54 2 with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts (D06M11/52 takes precedence)
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D06M11/55 2 with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
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D06M11/56 3 Sulfates or thiosulfates other than of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System
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D06M11/57 3 Sulfates or thiosulfates of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System, e.g. alums
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D06M11/58 1 with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides (with ammonium halides D06M11/13)
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D06M11/59 2 with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
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D06M11/60 3 Ammonia as a gas or in solution
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D06M11/61 3 Liquid ammonia
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D06M11/62 3 Complexes of metal oxides or complexes of metal salts with ammonia or with organic amines
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D06M11/63 2 with hydroxylamine or hydrazine
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D06M11/64 2 with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts (with pernitric acids or their salts D06M11/50)
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D06M11/65 3 Salts of oxyacids of nitrogen
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D06M11/66 2 with sulfamic acid or its salts
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D06M11/67 2 with cyanogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with cyanhydric acid, cyanic acid, isocyanic acid, thiocyanic acid, isothiocyanic acid or their salts, or with cyanamides; with carbamic acid or its salts (with dicyanamides D06M13/432)
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D06M11/68 1 with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof (with phosphines or diphosphines D06M11/01; with selenium or tellurium compounds D06M11/52; with polyphosphazene or derivatives thereof D06M15/673)
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D06M11/69 2 with phosphorus; with halides or oxyhalides of phosphorus; with chlorophosphonic acid or its salts
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D06M11/70 2 with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
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D06M11/71 3 Salts of phosphoric acids
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D06M11/72 2 with metaphosphoric acids or their salts; with polyphosphoric acids or their salts; with perphosphoric acids or their salts
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D06M11/73 1 with carbon or compounds thereof (D06M11/67 takes precedence)
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D06M11/74 2 with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
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D06M11/75 2 with phosgene; with compounds containing both carbon and sulfur, e.g. thiophosgene (with thiocyanic acid D06M11/67; with thiocarbamic acid D06M13/425; with thiourea D06M13/432)
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D06M11/76 2 with carbon oxides or carbonates (D06M11/75 takes precedence; with percarbonic acids or their salts D06M11/50; with urea D06M13/432)
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D06M11/77 1 with silicon or compounds thereof (with silanes or disilanes D06M11/01)
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D06M11/78 2 with silicon; with halides or oxyhalides of silicon; with fluorosilicates
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D06M11/79 2 with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
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D06M11/80 1 with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides (with boranes or diboranes D06M11/01; with boron carbides D06M11/74)
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D06M11/81 2 with boron; with boron halides; with fluoroborates
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D06M11/82 2 with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
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D06M11/83 1 with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
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D06M11/84 1 combined with mechanical treatment (combined with mechanical tension, e.g. mercerising D06M11/40)
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D06M13/00 0 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds (D06M10/00, D06M14/00 take precedence; treatment with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances D06M11/59); Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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D06M13/005 1 {Compositions containing perfumes; Compositions containing deodorants}
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D06M13/02 1 with hydrocarbons
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D06M13/03 2 with unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. alkenes, or alkynes
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D06M13/07 3 Aromatic hydrocarbons
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D06M13/08 1 with halogenated hydrocarbons
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D06M13/085 2 {cycloaliphatic}
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D06M13/10 1 with compounds containing oxygen
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D06M13/11 2 Compounds containing epoxy groups or precursors thereof
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D06M13/12 2 Aldehydes; Ketones
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D06M13/123 3 Polyaldehydes; Polyketones
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D06M13/127 3 Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
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D06M13/13 3 Unsaturated aldehydes, e.g. acrolein; Unsaturated ketones; Ketenes {; Diketenes}
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D06M13/133 3 Halogenated aldehydes; Halogenated ketones {; Halogenated ketenes}
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D06M13/137 2 Acetals, e.g. formals, or ketals
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D06M13/144 2 Alcohols; Metal alcoholates (D06M13/11 takes precedence)
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D06M13/148 3 Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol {or glucose}
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D06M13/152 2 having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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D06M13/156 3 containing halogen atoms
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D06M13/165 2 Ethers (D06M13/11 takes precedence)
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D06M13/17 3 Polyoxyalkyleneglycol ethers
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D06M13/175 3 Unsaturated ethers, e.g. vinylethers
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D06M13/184 2 Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/1845 3 {Aromatic mono- or polycarboxylic acids}
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D06M13/188 3 Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof {(D06M13/1845 takes precedence)}
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D06M13/192 3 Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof {(D06M13/1845 takes precedence)}
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D06M13/196 3 Percarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/203 3 Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/2035 4 {Aromatic acids}
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D06M13/207 3 Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/21 4 Halogenated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/213 5 Perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/217 4 Polyoxyalkyleneglycol ethers with a terminal carboxyl group; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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D06M13/224 2 Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
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D06M13/2243 3 {Mono-, di-, or triglycerides}
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D06M13/2246 3 {Esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids}
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D06M13/228 3 Cyclic esters, e.g. lactones
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D06M13/232 3 Organic carbonates
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D06M13/236 3 containing halogen atoms
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D06M13/238 3 Tannins, e.g. gallotannic acids
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D06M13/244 1 with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
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D06M13/248 2 with compounds containing sulfur
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D06M13/252 3 Mercaptans, thiophenols, sulfides or polysulfides, e.g. mercapto acetic acid; Sulfonium compounds
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D06M13/256 3 Sulfonated compounds {esters thereof, e.g. sultones}
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D06M13/262 3 Sulfated compounds {thiosulfates}
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D06M13/265 3 containing halogen atoms
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D06M13/268 3 Sulfones
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D06M13/272 3 Unsaturated compounds containing sulfur atoms
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D06M13/275 4 Vinylthioethers
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D06M13/278 4 Vinylsulfonium compounds; Vinylsulfone or vinylsulfoxide compounds
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D06M13/282 2 with compounds containing phosphorus
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D06M13/285 3 Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof
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D06M13/288 3 Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
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D06M13/29 4 containing halogen atoms
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D06M13/292 3 Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
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D06M13/295 4 containing polyglycol moieties; containing neopentyl moieties
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D06M13/298 4 containing halogen atoms
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D06M13/313 3 Unsaturated compounds containing phosphorus atoms, e.g. vinylphosphonium compounds
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D06M13/322 1 with compounds containing nitrogen
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D06M13/325 2 Amines
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D06M13/3255 3 {Vinylamine; Allylamine}
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D06M13/328 3 the amino group being bound to an acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atom
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D06M13/33 4 containing halogen atoms
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D06M13/332 3 Di- or polyamines
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D06M13/335 3 having an amino group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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D06M13/338 3 Organic hydrazines; Hydrazinium compounds
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D06M13/342 3 Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines
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D06M13/345 2 Nitriles
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D06M13/348 3 unsaturated, e.g. acrylonitrile
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D06M13/35 2 Heterocyclic compounds
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D06M13/352 3 having five-membered heterocyclic rings
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D06M13/355 3 having six-membered heterocyclic rings
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D06M13/358 4 Triazines
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D06M13/364 5 Cyanuric acid; Isocyanuric acid; Derivatives thereof
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D06M13/368 2 Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
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D06M13/372 2 containing etherified or esterified hydroxy groups {Polyethers of low molecular weight}
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D06M13/376 2 Oximes
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D06M13/382 2 Aminoaldehydes
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D06M13/385 2 containing epoxy groups
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D06M13/388 2 Amine oxides
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D06M13/392 2 Nitroso compounds; Nitro compounds
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D06M13/395 2 Isocyanates
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D06M13/398 3 containing fluorine atoms
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D06M13/402 2 Amides {imides, sulfamic acids}
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D06M13/405 3 Acylated polyalkylene polyamines
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D06M13/408 3 Acylated amines containing fluorine atoms; Amides of perfluoro carboxylic acids
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D06M13/41 3 Amides derived from unsaturated carboxylic acids, e.g. acrylamide
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D06M13/412 4 N-methylolacrylamides
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D06M13/415 3 Amides of aromatic carboxylic acids; Acylated aromatic amines
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D06M13/418 3 Cyclic amides, e.g. lactams; Amides of oxalic acid
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D06M13/419 3 Amides having nitrogen atoms of amide groups substituted by hydroxyalkyl or by etherified or esterified hydroxyalkyl groups
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D06M13/422 3 Hydrazides
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D06M13/425 3 Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes (unsubstituted carbamic acid D06M11/67)
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D06M13/428 4 containing fluorine atoms
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D06M13/432 3 Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; {Carbodiimides;} Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
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D06M13/435 3 Semicarbazides
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D06M13/438 3 Sulfonamides {; Sulfamic acids}
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D06M13/44 2 containing nitrogen and phosphorus
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D06M13/447 3 Phosphonates or phosphinates containing nitrogen atoms
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D06M13/453 3 Phosphates or phosphites containing nitrogen atoms
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D06M13/46 2 Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms (hydrazinium compounds D06M13/338; betaines, sulfo-betaines D06M13/342)
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D06M13/461 3 {Quaternised amin-amides from polyamines or heterocyclic compounds or polyamino-acids}
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D06M13/463 3 derived from monoamines
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D06M13/467 3 derived from polyamines
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D06M13/47 3 derived from heterocyclic compounds
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D06M13/473 4 having five-membered heterocyclic rings
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D06M13/477 4 having six-membered heterocyclic rings
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D06M13/48 2 containing the ethylene imine ring
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D06M13/487 2 Aziridinylphosphines; Aziridinylphosphine-oxides or sulfides; Carbonylaziridinyl or carbonylbisaziridinyl compounds; Sulfonylaziridinyl or sulfonylbisaziridinyl compounds
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D06M13/493 3 perfluorinated
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D06M13/50 1 with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
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D06M13/503 2 without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom
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D06M13/507 3 Organic silicon compounds without carbon-silicon bond
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D06M13/51 2 Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
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D06M13/513 3 with at least one carbon-silicon bond
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D06M13/5135 4 {Unsaturated compounds containing silicon atoms}
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D06M13/517 4 containing silicon-halogen bonds
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D06M13/52 1 combined with mechanical treatment
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D06M13/522 2 {Fulling}
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D06M13/525 2 Embossing; Calendering; Pressing
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D06M13/53 2 Cooling; Steaming or heating, e.g. in fluidised beds; with molten metals
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D06M13/535 2 Suction; Vacuum treatment; Degassing; Blowing
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D06M14/00 0 Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials (on to unshaped polymers C08F251/00 - C08F292/00)
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D06M14/02 1 on to materials of natural origin (D06M14/18 takes precedence)
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D06M14/04 2 of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof
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D06M14/06 2 of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk
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D06M14/08 1 on to materials of synthetic origin (D06M14/18 takes precedence)
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D06M14/10 2 of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M14/12 2 of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M14/14 3 Polyesters
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D06M14/16 3 Polyamides
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D06M14/18 1 using wave energy or particle radiation
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D06M14/20 2 on to materials of natural origin
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D06M14/22 3 of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof
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D06M14/24 3 of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk
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D06M14/26 2 on to materials of synthetic origin
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D06M14/28 3 of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M14/30 3 of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M14/32 4 Polyesters
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D06M14/34 4 Polyamides
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D06M14/36 1 on to carbon fibres
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D06M15/00 0 Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment (D06M10/00, D06M14/00 take precedence; {treatment with inorganic polyphosphates D06M11/72})
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D06M15/01 1 with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof (with natural rubber or derivatives thereof D06M15/693)
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D06M15/03 2 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/035 3 {Polymeric alcohol xanthates}
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D06M15/05 3 Cellulose or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/055 4 with the residual liquors derived of the sulfatic process for the preparation of cellulose
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D06M15/07 4 Cellulose esters
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D06M15/09 4 Cellulose ethers
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D06M15/11 3 Starch or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/13 3 Alginic acid or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/15 2 Proteins or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/155 3 {Treatment in the presence of salts derived from amphoteric metal hydroxides}
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D06M15/17 2 Natural resins, resinous alcohols, resinous acids, or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/19 1 with synthetic macromolecular compounds (with synthetic rubber D06M15/693)
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D06M15/195 2 {sulfated or sulfonated}
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D06M15/21 2 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M15/227 3 of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
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D06M15/233 4 aromatic, e.g. styrene
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D06M15/244 3 of halogenated hydrocarbons (afterhalogenated hydrocarbons D06M15/227)
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D06M15/248 4 containing chlorine
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D06M15/252 4 containing bromine
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D06M15/256 4 containing fluorine
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D06M15/263 3 of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
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D06M15/267 4 of unsaturated carboxylic esters having amino or quaternary ammonium groups
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D06M15/27 4 of alkylpolyalkylene glycol esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
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D06M15/273 4 of unsaturated carboxylic esters having epoxy groups
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D06M15/2735 5 {of unsaturated carboxylic esters having mercapto groups}
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D06M15/277 4 containing fluorine
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D06M15/285 3 of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides
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D06M15/29 4 containing a N-methylol group or an etherified N-methylol group; containing a N-aminomethylene group; containing a N-sulfidomethylene group
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D06M15/295 4 containing fluorine
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D06M15/31 3 of unsaturated nitriles
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D06M15/327 3 of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
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D06M15/33 4 Esters containing fluorine
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D06M15/333 4 of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
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D06M15/3335 5 {fluorinated}
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D06M15/347 3 of unsaturated ethers, acetals, hemiacetals, ketones or aldehydes
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D06M15/353 4 containing fluorine
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D06M15/356 3 of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
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D06M15/3562 4 {containing nitrogen}
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D06M15/3564 4 {containing phosphorus}
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D06M15/3566 4 {containing sulfur}
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D06M15/3568 4 {containing silicon}
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D06M15/37 2 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M15/39 3 Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
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D06M15/41 4 Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins
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D06M15/412 5 {sulfonated}
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D06M15/415 5 modified by compounds containing phosphorus
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D06M15/423 4 Amino-aldehyde resins
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D06M15/427 5 modified by alkoxylated compounds or alkylene oxides
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D06M15/429 5 modified by compounds containing sulfur
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D06M15/43 5 modified by phosphorus compounds
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D06M15/431 6 by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical
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D06M15/432 6 by phosphonic acids or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/433 6 by phosphoric acids
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D06M15/437 5 containing fluorine
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D06M15/45 5 Use of special catalysts
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D06M15/507 3 Polyesters
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D06M15/5075 4 {containing sulfonic groups}
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D06M15/51 4 Unsaturated polymerisable polyesters
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D06M15/513 4 Polycarbonates
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D06M15/53 3 Polyethers (polyacetals D06M15/39)
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D06M15/55 3 Epoxy resins
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D06M15/555 4 modified by compounds containing phosphorus
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D06M15/564 3 Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
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D06M15/568 4 Reaction products of isocyanates with polyethers
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D06M15/572 4 Reaction products of isocyanates with polyesters or polyesteramides
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D06M15/576 4 containing fluorine
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D06M15/579 4 modified by compounds containing phosphorus
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D06M15/59 3 Polyamides; Polyimides
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D06M15/592 4 made from polymerised unsaturated fatty acids and polyamines
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D06M15/595 4 Derivatives obtained by substitution of a hydrogen atom of the carboxamide radical
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D06M15/598 4 modified by compounds containing phosphorus
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D06M15/61 3 Polyamines {polyimines}
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D06M15/63 3 containing sulfur in the main chain, e.g. polysulfones
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D06M15/643 3 containing silicon in the main chain
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D06M15/6433 4 {containing carboxylic groups}
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D06M15/6436 4 {containing amino groups}
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D06M15/647 4 containing polyether sequences
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D06M15/65 4 containing epoxy groups
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D06M15/651 5 {comprising carboxylic groups}
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D06M15/652 5 {comprising amino groups}
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D06M15/653 4 modified by isocyanate compounds
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D06M15/657 4 containing fluorine
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D06M15/667 3 containing phosphorus in the main chain {(inorganic polyphosphates D06M11/72)}
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D06M15/673 4 containing phosphorus and nitrogen in the main chain
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D06M15/687 3 containing atoms other than phosphorus, silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain
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D06M15/693 1 with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
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D06M15/70 1 combined with mechanical treatment
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D06M15/705 2 Embossing; Calendering; Pressing
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D06M15/71 2 Cooling; Steaming or heating, e.g. in fluidised beds; with molten metals
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D06M15/715 2 Suction; Vacuum treatment; Degassing; Blowing
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D06M16/00 0 Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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D06M16/003 1 {with enzymes or microorganisms}
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D06M16/006 1 {with wool-protecting agents; with anti-moth agents}
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D06M17/00 0 Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
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D06M17/02 1 by applying cellulose derivatives as adhesives
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D06M17/04 1 by applying synthetic resins as adhesives
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D06M17/06 2 Polymers of vinyl compounds
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D06M17/08 2 Polyamides {polyimides}
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D06M17/10 2 Polyurethanes {polyurea}
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D06M19/00 0 Treatment of feathers
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D06M23/00 0 Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
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D06M23/005 1 {Applying monomolecular films on textile products like fibres, threads or fabrics}
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D06M23/02 1 Processes in which the treating agent is releasably affixed or incorporated into a dispensing means
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D06M23/04 1 Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
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D06M23/06 1 Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols (aerosol compositions C09K3/30)
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D06M23/08 1 Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form (adhesives for multi-layer textile fabrics D06M17/00)
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D06M23/10 1 Processes in which the treating agent is dissolved or dispersed in organic solvents; Processes for the recovery of organic solvents thereof
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D06M23/105 2 {Processes in which the solvent is in a supercritical state}
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D06M23/12 1 Processes in which the treating agent is incorporated in microcapsules (making microcapsules B01J13/02)
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D06M23/14 1 Processes for the fixation or treatment of textile materials in three-dimensional forms
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D06M23/16 1 Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
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D06M23/18 2 for the chemical treatment of borders of fabrics or knittings; for the thermal or chemical fixation of cuttings, seams or fibre ends
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D06M2101/00 0 Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
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D06M2101/005 1 {Asbestos fibres}
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D06M2101/02 1 Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
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D06M2101/04 2 Vegetal fibres
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D06M2101/06 3 cellulosic
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D06M2101/08 4 Esters or ethers of cellulose
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D06M2101/10 2 Animal fibres
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D06M2101/12 3 Keratin fibres or silk
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D06M2101/14 3 Collagen fibres
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D06M2101/16 1 Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
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D06M2101/18 2 Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M2101/20 3 Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
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D06M2101/22 3 Polymers or copolymers of halogenated mono-olefins
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D06M2101/24 3 Polymers or copolymers of alkenylalcohols or esters thereof; Polymers or copolymers of alkenylethers, acetals or ketones
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D06M2101/26 3 Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
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D06M2101/28 4 Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
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D06M2101/30 2 Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06M2101/32 3 Polyesters
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D06M2101/34 3 Polyamides
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D06M2101/36 4 Aromatic polyamides
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D06M2101/38 3 Polyurethanes
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D06M2101/40 1 Fibres of carbon
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D06M2200/00 0 Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
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D06M2200/01 1 Stain or soil resistance
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D06M2200/05 1 Lotus effect
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D06M2200/10 1 Repellency against liquids
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D06M2200/11 2 Oleophobic properties
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D06M2200/12 2 Hydrophobic properties
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D06M2200/20 1 Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
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D06M2200/25 1 Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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D06M2200/30 1 Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
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D06M2200/35 1 Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
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D06M2200/40 1 Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
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D06M2200/45 1 Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
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D06M2200/50 1 Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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D06M2400/00 0 Specific information on the treatment or the process itself not provided in D06M23/00-D06M23/18
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D06M2400/01 1 Creating covalent bondings between the treating agent and the fibre
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D06M2400/02 1 Treating compositions in the form of solgel or aerogel
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D06N WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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D06N1/00 0 Linoleum {, e.g. linoxyn, polymerised or oxidised resin}
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D06N3/00 0 Artificial leather, oilcloth or {other} material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
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D06N3/0002 1 {characterised by the substrate}
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D06N3/0004 2 {using ultra-fine two-component fibres, e.g. island/sea, or ultra-fine one component fibres (< 1 denier)}
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D06N3/0006 2 {using woven fabrics}
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D06N3/0009 2 {using knitted fabrics}
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D06N3/0011 2 {using non-woven fabrics}
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D06N3/0013 2 {using multilayer webs}
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D06N3/0015 2 {using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk}
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D06N3/0018 3 {Collagen fibres or collagen on fibres}
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D06N3/002 3 {Asbestos fibres}
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D06N3/0022 3 {Glass fibres}
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D06N3/0025 3 {Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics}
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D06N3/0027 4 {Rubber or elastomeric fibres}
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D06N3/0029 4 {Stretchable fibres; Stretching of fibres during manufacture}
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D06N3/0031 4 {Retractable fibres; Shrinking of fibres during manufacture}
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D06N3/0034 3 {Polyamide fibres (for elastomeric fibres D06N3/0025)}
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D06N3/0036 3 {Polyester fibres (for elastomeric fibres D06N3/0025)}
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D06N3/0038 3 {Polyolefin fibres (for elastomeric fibres D06N3/0025)}
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D06N3/004 2 {using flocked webs or pile fabrics upon which a resin is applied; Teasing, raising web before resin application}
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D06N3/0043 1 {characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers (foraminous structure obtained by stretching D06N3/0029)}
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D06N3/0045 2 {obtained by applying a ready-made foam layer; obtained by compressing, crinkling or crushing a foam layer, e.g. Kaschierverfahren für Schaumschicht}
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D06N3/0047 2 {obtained by incorporating air, i.e. froth}
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D06N3/005 2 {obtained by blowing or swelling agent}
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D06N3/0052 2 {obtained by leaching out of a compound, e.g. water soluble salts, fibres or fillers; obtained by freezing or sublimation; obtained by eliminating drops of sublimable fluid}
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D06N3/0054 2 {obtained by mechanical perforations}
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D06N3/0056 1 {characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating (D06N3/005 takes precedence)}
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D06N3/0059 2 {Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes (D06N3/0065 takes precedence)}
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D06N3/0061 2 {Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds}
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D06N3/0063 2 {Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds}
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D06N3/0065 2 {Organic pigments, e.g. dyes, brighteners}
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D06N3/0068 2 {Polymeric granules, particles or powder, e.g. core-shell particles, microcapsules}
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D06N3/007 1 {characterised by mechanical or physical treatments (D06N3/0029, D06N3/0031 take precedence)}
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D06N3/0072 2 {Slicing; Manufacturing two webs at one time}
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D06N3/0075 2 {Napping, teasing, raising or abrading of the resin coating (raising, napping of the web before coating D06N3/004)}
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D06N3/0077 2 {Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish}
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D06N3/0079 2 {Suction, vacuum treatment}
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D06N3/0081 2 {by wave energy or particle radiation (D06N3/08 takes precedence)}
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D06N3/0084 2 {by electrical processes, e.g. potentials, corona discharge, electrophoresis, electrolytic}
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D06N3/0086 1 {characterised by the application technique}
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D06N3/0088 2 {by directly applying the resin (D06N3/0045 takes precedence)}
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D06N3/009 3 {by spraying components on the web (powder D06N3/0093)}
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D06N3/0093 3 {by applying resin powders; by sintering}
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D06N3/0095 2 {by inversion technique; by transfer processes}
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D06N3/0097 3 {Release surface, e.g. separation sheets; Silicone papers}
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D06N3/02 1 with cellulose derivatives
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D06N3/04 1 with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06N3/042 2 {Acrylic polymers (D06N3/045 takes precedence)}
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D06N3/045 2 {with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers}
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D06N3/047 2 {with fluoropolymers}
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D06N3/06 2 with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products {(surface treatment or foaming for floor coverings D06N7/0007)}
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D06N3/065 3 {PVC together with other resins except polyurethanes (with polyurethanes D06N3/144)}
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D06N3/08 3 with a finishing layer consisting of polyacrylates, polyamides or polyurethanes {or polyester}
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D06N3/10 2 with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products {or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes}
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D06N3/103 3 {Thermosetting synthetic rubbers}
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D06N3/106 3 {Elastomers}
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D06N3/12 1 with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds {, e.g. gelatine proteins}
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D06N3/121 2 {with polyesters, polycarbonates, alkyds (oils D06N3/16)}
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D06N3/123 3 {with polyesters}
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D06N3/125 2 {with polyamides}
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D06N3/126 3 {Poly-amino acids, e.g. polyglutamates}
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D06N3/128 2 {with silicon polymers}
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D06N3/14 2 with polyurethanes
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D06N3/141 3 {mixture of two or more polyurethanes in the same layer}
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D06N3/142 3 {mixture of polyurethanes with other resins in the same layer}
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D06N3/143 4 {with polyurethanes and other polycondensation or polyaddition products, e.g. aminoplast}
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D06N3/144 4 {with polyurethane and polymerisation products, e.g. acrylics, PVC}
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D06N3/145 3 {two or more layers of polyurethanes}
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D06N3/146 3 {characterised by the macromolecular diols used}
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D06N3/147 3 {characterised by the isocyanates used}
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D06N3/148 4 {(cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanates}
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D06N3/16 1 with oil varnishes {, i.e. drying oil varnishes, preferably linseed-oil-based; factice (sulfurised oils), Turkish birdlime, resinates reacted with drying oils; naphthenic metal salts}
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D06N3/18 1 with two layers of different macromolecular materials (D06N3/08 takes precedence); {(with two layers of the same kind of macromolecular material D06N2213/03)}
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D06N3/183 2 {the layers are one next to the other}
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D06N3/186 2 {one of the layers is on one surface of the fibrous web and the other layer is on the other surface of the fibrous web}
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D06N5/00 0 {Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch (compositions of bituminous materials C08L95/00, roof covering E04D5/00, roofing underlays E04D12/002)}
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D06N5/003 1 {coated with bitumen}
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D06N5/006 2 {characterised by the means to apply it to a support or to another roofing membrane, e.g. self-adhesive layer or strip}
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D06N7/00 0 Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material (paper-based or board-based structures for surface covering D21H27/20)
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D06N7/0002 1 {Wallpaper or wall covering on textile basis}
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D06N7/0005 1 {Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface}
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D06N7/0007 2 {characterised by their relief structure}
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D06N7/001 3 {obtained by mechanical embossing}
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D06N7/0013 3 {obtained by chemical embossing (chemisches Prägen)}
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D06N7/0015 4 {use of inhibitor for the blowing agent or inhibitor for the kicker, e.g. trimellitic anhydride, triazole}
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D06N7/0018 4 {use of kicker for the blowing agent, e.g. Beschleunigungsverfahren}
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D06N7/0021 4 {use of a swelling agent}
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D06N7/0023 3 {obtained by physical means, e.g. differential heating or differential irradiation; masking certain areas during treating}
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D06N7/0026 3 {obtained by moulding, e.g. moulding table (tapis moule)}
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D06N7/0028 2 {characterised by colour effects, e.g. craquelé, reducing gloss (terrazzo by sintering D06N7/0057)}
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D06N7/0031 3 {mixture of two or more dyes, pigments, brighteners in the same layer}
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D06N7/0034 3 {two or more different colour layers}
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D06N7/0036 2 {characterised by their backing, e.g. secondary backing, back-sizing}
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D06N7/0039 2 {characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers}
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D06N7/0042 3 {Conductive or insulating layers; Antistatic layers; Flame-proof layers}
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D06N7/0044 3 {Sealing or barrier layers, e.g. against solvents, asphalt, plasticisers}
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D06N7/0047 3 {Special extra layers under the surface coating, e.g. wire threads}
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D06N7/0049 4 {Fibrous layer(s); Fibre reinforcement; Fibrous fillers}
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D06N7/0052 3 {Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements (compounding ingredients of the macromolecular coating D06N3/0056)}
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D06N7/0055 4 {Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads}
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D06N7/0057 3 {Layers obtained by sintering or glueing the granules together}
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D06N7/006 2 {characterised by the textile substrate as base web (for intermediate fibrous webs D06N7/0049)}
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D06N7/0063 1 {Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf}
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D06N7/0065 2 {characterised by the pile}
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D06N7/0068 2 {characterised by the primary backing or the fibrous top layer}
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D06N7/0071 2 {characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing}
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D06N7/0073 3 {the back coating or pre-coat being applied as an aqueous dispersion or latex}
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D06N7/0076 3 {the back coating or pre-coat being a thermoplastic material applied by, e.g. extrusion coating, powder coating or laminating a thermoplastic film}
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D06N7/0078 3 {the back coating or pre-coat being applied as a hot melt}
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D06N7/0081 3 {with at least one extra fibrous layer at the backing, e.g. stabilizing fibrous layer, fibrous secondary backing}
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D06N7/0084 3 {with at least one layer obtained by sintering or bonding granules together}
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D06N7/0086 3 {characterised by the cushion backing, e.g. foamed polyurethane}
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D06N7/0089 2 {Underlays}
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D06N7/0092 1 {Non-continuous polymer coating on the fibrous substrate, e.g. plastic dots on fabrics}
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D06N7/0094 1 {Fibrous material being coated on one surface with at least one layer of an inorganic material and at least one layer of a macromolecular material}
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D06N7/0097 1 {Web coated with fibres, e.g. flocked}
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D06N2201/00 0 Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
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D06N2201/02 1 Synthetic macromolecular fibres
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D06N2201/0209 2 Elastomeric, elastic fibres, e.g. spandex, lycra
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D06N2201/0218 2 Vinyl resin fibres
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D06N2201/0227 3 Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
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D06N2201/0236 3 Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
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D06N2201/0245 2 Acrylic resin fibres
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D06N2201/0254 2 Polyolefin fibres
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D06N2201/0263 2 Polyamide fibres
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D06N2201/0272 3 Aromatic polyamide fibres
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D06N2201/0281 2 Polyurethane fibres
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D06N2201/029 2 Fluoropolymer fibres
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D06N2201/04 1 Vegetal fibres
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D06N2201/042 2 Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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D06N2201/045 3 Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
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D06N2201/047 3 Wood fibres
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D06N2201/06 1 Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
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D06N2201/08 1 Inorganic fibres
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D06N2201/082 2 Glass fibres
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D06N2201/085 2 Metal fibres
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D06N2201/087 2 Carbon fibres
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D06N2201/10 1 Conjugate fibres, e.g. core-sheath, side-by-side
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D06N2201/12 1 Fibres being in the form of a tape, strip or ribbon
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D06N2203/00 0 Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
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D06N2203/02 1 Natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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D06N2203/022 2 Natural rubber
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D06N2203/024 2 Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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D06N2203/026 3 Cellulose or derivatives thereof
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D06N2203/028 3 Starch or derivatives thereof
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D06N2203/04 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06N2203/041 2 Polyacrylic
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D06N2203/042 2 Polyolefin (co)polymers
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D06N2203/044 2 Fluoropolymers
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D06N2203/045 2 Vinyl (co)polymers
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D06N2203/047 3 Arromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrene
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D06N2203/048 3 Polyvinylchloride (co)polymers
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D06N2203/06 1 Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D06N2203/061 2 Polyesters
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D06N2203/063 2 Polycarbonates
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D06N2203/065 2 Polyamides
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D06N2203/066 2 Silicon polymers
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D06N2203/068 2 Polyurethanes
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D06N2203/08 1 Bituminous material, e.g. asphalt, tar, bitumen
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D06N2205/00 0 Condition, form or state of the materials
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D06N2205/02 1 Dispersion
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D06N2205/023 2 Emulsion, aqueous dispersion, latex
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D06N2205/026 2 Plastisol
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D06N2205/04 1 Foam
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D06N2205/045 2 Froth
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D06N2205/06 1 Melt
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D06N2205/08 1 Microballoons, microcapsules
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D06N2205/10 1 Particulate form, e.g. powder, granule
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D06N2205/103 2 Nanoparticles
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D06N2205/106 2 Scrap or recycled particles
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D06N2205/12 1 Platelets, flakes
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D06N2205/14 1 Fibrous additives or fillers
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D06N2205/16 1 Solution
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D06N2205/18 1 Scraps or recycled materials (D06N2205/106 takes precedence)
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D06N2205/20 1 Cured materials, e.g. vulcanised, cross-linked
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D06N2205/22 1 Partially cured
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D06N2205/24 1 Coagulated materials
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D06N2205/243 2 by heating, steam
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D06N2205/246 2 by extracting the solvent
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D06N2207/00 0 Treatments by energy or chemical effects
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D06N2207/02 1 using vibration
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D06N2207/04 1 using steam (D06N2205/243 takes precedence)
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D06N2207/06 1 using liquids, e.g. water
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D06N2207/08 1 using gas
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D06N2207/10 1 using flames
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D06N2207/12 1 by wave energy or particle radiation
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D06N2207/123 2 using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. IR, UV, actinic light, laser, X-ray, gamma-ray, microwave, radio frequency
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D06N2207/126 2 using particle radiation, e.g. ion, electron, neutron
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D06N2207/14 1 Corona, ionisation, electrical discharge
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D06N2209/00 0 Properties of the materials
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D06N2209/02 1 having acoustical properties
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D06N2209/025 2 Insulating, sound absorber
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D06N2209/04 1 having electrical or magnetic properties
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D06N2209/041 2 Conductive
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D06N2209/043 2 Insulating
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D06N2209/045 2 Magnetic, paramagnetic
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D06N2209/046 2 Anti-static
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D06N2209/048 2 Electromagnetic interference shielding
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D06N2209/06 1 having thermal properties
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D06N2209/062 2 Conductive
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D06N2209/065 2 Insulating
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D06N2209/067 2 Flame resistant, fire resistant
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D06N2209/08 1 having optical properties
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D06N2209/0807 2 Coloured
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D06N2209/0815 3 on the layer surface, e.g. ink
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D06N2209/0823 3 within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
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D06N2209/083 3 Multi-coloured
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D06N2209/0838 2 Bright, glossy, shiny surface
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D06N2209/0846 2 Matt, dull surface
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D06N2209/0853 2 Opaque
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D06N2209/0861 2 Transparent
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D06N2209/0869 2 Translucent
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D06N2209/0876 2 Reflective
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D06N2209/0884 2 Refractive
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D06N2209/0892 2 Luminescent, fluorescent, phosphorescent
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D06N2209/10 1 having mechanical properties
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D06N2209/101 2 Vibration damping, energy absorption
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D06N2209/103 2 Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear
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D06N2209/105 2 Resistant to abrasion, scratch
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D06N2209/106 2 Roughness, anti-slip, abrasiveness
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D06N2209/108 2 Slipping, anti-blocking, low friction
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D06N2209/12 1 Permeability or impermeability properties
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D06N2209/121 2 Permeability to gases, adsorption
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D06N2209/123 3 Breathable
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D06N2209/125 3 Non-permeable
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D06N2209/126 2 Permeability to liquids, absorption
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D06N2209/128 3 Non-permeable
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D06N2209/14 1 having chemical properties
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D06N2209/141 2 Hydrophilic
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D06N2209/142 2 Hydrophobic
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D06N2209/143 2 Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion resistant
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D06N2209/145 2 Oleophobic
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D06N2209/146 2 Soilproof, soil repellent
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D06N2209/147 2 Stainproof, stain repellent
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D06N2209/148 2 Superabsorbing
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D06N2209/16 1 having other properties
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D06N2209/1607 2 Degradability
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D06N2209/1614 3 Biodegradable
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D06N2209/1621 3 Water-soluble, water-dispersible
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D06N2209/1628 2 Dimensional stability
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D06N2209/1635 2 Elasticity
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D06N2209/1642 2 Hardnes
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D06N2209/165 2 Odour absorbing, deodorizing ability
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D06N2209/1657 2 Printability
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D06N2209/1664 2 Releasability (adhesive allowing removal of the whole carpet D06N2213/066; releasability between at least two layers of a carpet, rug or synthetic lawn D06N2213/068)
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D06N2209/1671 2 Resistance to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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D06N2209/1678 2 Resistive to light or to UV
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D06N2209/1685 2 Wear resistance
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D06N2209/1692 2 Weather resistance
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D06N2211/00 0 Specially adapted uses
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D06N2211/02 1 Agriculture
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D06N2211/04 1 Belts
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D06N2211/06 1 Building materials
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D06N2211/063 2 Wall coverings
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D06N2211/066 2 Floor coverings
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D06N2211/08 1 Cleaning articles (personal care D06N2211/24)
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D06N2211/10 1 Clothing
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D06N2211/103 2 Gloves
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D06N2211/106 2 Footwear
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D06N2211/12 1 Decorative or sun protection articles
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D06N2211/122 2 Curtains
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D06N2211/125 2 Awnings, sunblinds
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D06N2211/127 2 Table cloth
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D06N2211/14 2 Furniture, upholstery
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D06N2211/16 2 Geotextiles
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D06N2211/18 2 Medical, e.g. bandage, prostheses, catheter (medical patches D06N2211/22; medical packaging D06N2211/20)
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D06N2211/20 2 Packaging
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D06N2211/22 2 Patches, e.g. medical patches, repair patches
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D06N2211/24 2 Personal care
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D06N2211/26 2 Vehicles, transportation
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D06N2211/261 3 Body finishing, e.g. headliners
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D06N2211/262 3 Constructional panels
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D06N2211/263 3 Cars
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D06N2211/265 3 Trains
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D06N2211/266 3 Ships
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D06N2211/267 3 Aircraft
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D06N2211/268 3 Airbags
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D06N2211/28 2 Artificial leather
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D06N2211/30 1 Filters
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D06N2213/00 0 Others characteristics
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D06N2213/02 1 All layers being of the same kind of material, e.g. all layers being of polyolefins, all layers being of polyesters
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D06N2213/03 1 Fibrous web coated on one side with at least two layers of the same polymer type, e.g. two coatings of polyolefin
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D06N2213/04 1 Perforated layer
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D06N2213/045 2 the coating layer does not completely close the openings between the fibres
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D06N2213/06 1 Characteristics of the backing in carpets, rugs, synthetic lawn
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D06N2213/061 2 Non-continuous back coating or pre-coat
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D06N2213/063 2 Porous back coating or pre-coat
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D06N2213/065 2 Two back coatings one next to the other
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D06N2213/066 2 having an adhesive on the undersurface to allow removal of the whole carpet, rug or synthetic lawn from the floor, e.g. pressure sensitive adhesive
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D06N2213/068 2 Releasability between at least two of the layers
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D06P DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
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D06P1/00 0 General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
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D06P1/0004 1 {General aspects of dyeing}
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D06P1/0008 2 {Dyeing processes in which the dye is not specific (waste liquors)}
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D06P1/0012 2 {Effecting dyeing to obtain luminescent or phosphorescent dyeings}
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D06P1/0016 2 {Dye baths containing a dyeing agent in a special form such as for instance in melted or solid form, as a floating film or gel, spray or aerosol, or atomised dyes}
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D06P1/002 2 {Processing by repeated dyeing, e.g. in different baths}
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D06P1/0024 1 {Dyeing and bleaching in one process}
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D06P1/0028 1 {Dyeing with a coacervate system}
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D06P1/0032 1 {Determining dye recipes and dyeing parameters; Colour matching or monitoring}
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D06P1/0036 1 {Dyeing and sizing in one process}
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D06P1/004 1 {Dyeing with phototropic dyes; Obtaining camouflage effects}
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D06P1/0044 1 {Dyeing with a dye in volatilised form}
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D06P1/0048 1 {Converting dyes in situ in a non-appropriate form by hydrolysis, saponification, reduction with split-off of a substituent}
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D06P1/0052 1 {Dyeing with polymeric dyes}
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D06P1/0056 1 {Dyeing with polymeric dyes involving building the polymeric dyes on the fibres (dyes per se C09B)}
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D06P1/006 2 {by using dyes with polymerisable groups, e.g. dye ---CH=CH2}
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D06P1/0064 2 {by using reactive polyfunctional compounds, e.g. crosslinkers}
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D06P1/0068 3 {Non-heterocyclic compounds}
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D06P1/0072 3 {Heterocyclic compounds}
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D06P1/0076 1 {Dyeing with mineral dye}
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D06P1/008 1 {Preparing dyes in situ (D06P1/12, D06P1/145 take precedence)}
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D06P2001/0084 1 {Non-aqueous dyeing in an inorganic medium}
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D06P2001/0088 1 {Aqueous dyeing characterised by a short bath ratio}
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D06P2001/0092 2 {Foam dyeing}
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D06P1/0096 1 {Multicolour dyeing}
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D06P1/02 1 using azo dyes (D06P1/18, D06P1/38, D06P1/39, D06P1/41 take precedence)
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D06P1/04 2 not containing metal
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D06P1/06 3 containing acid groups
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D06P1/08 3 cationic azo dyes
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D06P1/10 2 containing metal
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D06P1/12 2 prepared in situ
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D06P1/122 3 {the textile material containing one component}
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D06P1/125 3 {one or both of the components having fibre-reactive groups}
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D06P1/127 3 {using a stabilised diazo component, e.g. diazoamino, anti-diazotate or nitrosamine R-N=N-OK, diazosulfonate, hydrazinesulfonate, R-N=N-N-CN}
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D06P1/13 1 using azomethine dyes
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D06P1/14 1 using phthalocyanine dyes without vatting (D06P1/38, D06P1/40 take precedence)
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D06P1/145 2 {using phthalocyanine dyes prepared in situ}
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D06P1/16 1 using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
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D06P1/18 2 Azo dyes
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D06P1/19 2 Nitro dyes
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D06P1/20 2 Anthraquinone dyes
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D06P1/22 1 using vat dyestuffs {including indigo}
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D06P1/221 2 {Reducing systems; Reducing catalysts}
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D06P1/222 2 {Oxidising agents}
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D06P1/224 2 {using vat dyes in unreduced pigment state}
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D06P1/225 2 {using acid vat method}
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D06P1/227 2 {Specific dyes not provided for in groups D06P1/228 - D06P1/28}
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D06P1/228 2 {Indigo}
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D06P1/24 2 Anthraquinone dyes {or anthracene nucleus containing vat dyes}
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D06P1/26 2 Phthalocyanine dyes
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D06P1/28 2 Esters of vat dyestuffs
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D06P1/30 1 using sulfur dyes
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D06P1/305 2 {SO3H-groups containing dyes}
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D06P1/32 1 using oxidation dyes
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D06P1/34 1 using natural dyestuffs
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D06P1/36 1 using mordant dyes {; using metallisable dyes}
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D06P1/38 1 using reactive dyes
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D06P1/382 2 reactive group directly attached to heterocyclic group
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D06P1/384 2 reactive group not directly attached to heterocyclic group
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D06P1/39 1 using acid dyes
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D06P1/40 2 using acid dyes without azo groups
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D06P1/41 1 using basic dyes
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D06P1/42 2 using basic dyes without azo groups
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D06P1/44 1 using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
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D06P1/445 2 {Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing}
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D06P1/46 2 using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
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D06P1/48 3 Derivatives of carbohydrates
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D06P1/50 4 Derivatives of cellulose
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D06P1/52 2 using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances (D06P1/60 takes precedence)
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D06P1/5207 3 {Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds}
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D06P1/5214 4 {Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof}
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D06P1/5221 5 {Polymers of unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. polystyrene polyalkylene}
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D06P1/5228 5 {Polyalkenyl alcohols, e.g. PVA}
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D06P1/5235 5 {Polyalkenyl halides, e.g. PVC}
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D06P1/5242 5 {Polymers of unsaturated N-containing compounds}
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D06P1/525 4 {Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof}
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D06P1/5257 5 {(Meth)acrylic acid}
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D06P1/5264 3 {Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds}
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D06P1/5271 4 {Polyesters; Polycarbonates; Alkyd resins}
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D06P1/5278 4 {Polyamides; Polyimides; Polylactames; Polyalkyleneimines}
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D06P1/5285 4 {Polyurethanes; Polyurea; Polyguanides}
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D06P1/5292 4 {containing Si-atoms}
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D06P1/54 3 Substances with reactive groups together with crosslinking agents
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D06P1/56 3 Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes
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D06P1/58 4 together with other synthetic macromolecular substances
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D06P1/60 2 using compositions containing polyethers
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D06P1/607 3 Nitrogen-containing polyethers {or their quaternary derivatives}
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D06P1/6073 4 {containing CON=, OCON=, SO2N=, OSO2N= groups}
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D06P1/6076 4 {addition products of amines and alkylene oxides or oxiranes}
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D06P1/613 3 Polyethers without nitrogen
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D06P1/6131 4 {Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes}
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D06P1/6133 5 {from araliphatic or aliphatic alcohols}
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D06P1/6135 5 {from aromatic alcohols or from phenols, naphthols}
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D06P1/6136 4 {Condensation products of esters, acids, oils, oxyacids with oxiranes}
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D06P1/6138 4 {Polymerisation products of glycols, e.g. Carbowax, Pluronics}
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D06P1/62 2 using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, {sulfenic or sulfinic} groups
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D06P1/621 3 {Compounds without nitrogen}
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D06P1/622 4 {Sulfonic acids or their salts}
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D06P1/623 5 {Aliphatic, aralophatic or cycloaliphatic}
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D06P1/625 5 {Aromatic}
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D06P1/626 5 {Sulfocarboxylic acids}
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D06P1/627 4 {Sulfates}
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D06P1/628 3 {Compounds containing nitrogen}
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D06P1/64 2 using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
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D06P1/642 3 Compounds containing nitrogen
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D06P1/6421 4 {Compounds containing nitrile groups}
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D06P1/6422 4 {Compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups}
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D06P1/6423 4 {Compounds containing azide or oxime groups}
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D06P1/6424 4 {Compounds containing isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups}
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D06P1/6425 4 {Compounds containing hydrazine or azo groups}
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D06P1/6426 4 {Heterocyclic compounds}
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D06P1/6427 4 {Compounds containing sulfonamide groups}
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D06P1/6428 4 {Compounds containing aminoxide groups}
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D06P1/6429 4 {bound to a six-membered aromatic carbocyclic ring}
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D06P1/645 4 Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds containing amino groups
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D06P1/647 4 Nitrogen-containing carboxylic acids or their salts
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D06P1/649 4 Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
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D06P1/6491 5 {(Thio)urea or (cyclic) derivatives}
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D06P1/6492 5 {(Thio)urethanes; (Di)(thio)carbamic acid derivatives; Thiuramdisulfide}
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D06P1/6493 5 {Carbodiimides (=N=C=N=)}
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D06P1/6494 5 {Compounds containing a guanyl group R-C-N=, e.g. (bi)guanadine, dicyandiamid amidines}
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D06P1/6495 5 {Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)}
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D06P1/6496 6 {Condensation products from carboxylic acids and hydroxyalkyl amine (Kritchewski bases)}
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D06P1/6497 6 {Amides of di- or polyamines; Acylated polyamines}
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D06P1/6498 6 {Compounds containing -CONCO-, e.g. phthalimides, hydantoine; Compounds containing RCONHSO2R (R=H or hydrocarbon)}
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D06P1/651 3 Compounds without nitrogen
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D06P1/65106 4 {Oxygen-containing compounds}
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D06P1/65112 5 {Compounds containing aldehyde or ketone groups}
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D06P1/65118 5 {Compounds containing hydroxyl groups}
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D06P1/65125 5 {Compounds containing ester groups}
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D06P1/65131 5 {Compounds containing ether or acetal groups}
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D06P1/65137 5 {Compounds containing peroxide or ozonide groups}
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D06P1/65143 5 {Compounds containing acid anhydride or acid halide groups}
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D06P1/6515 4 {Hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/65156 5 {Halogen-containing hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/65162 5 {Hydrocarbons without halogen}
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D06P1/65168 4 {Sulfur-containing compounds}
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D06P1/65175 5 {Compounds containing thioaldehyde or thiocetone groups}
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D06P1/65181 5 {Compounds containing thiol groups}
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D06P1/65187 5 {Compounds containing sulfide or disulfide groups}
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D06P1/65193 5 {Compounds containing sulfite or sulfone groups}
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D06P1/653 2 Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts {(sulfocarboxylic acids D06P1/626)}
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D06P1/6533 3 {Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic}
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D06P1/6536 3 {Aromatic}
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D06P1/655 2 Compounds containing ammonium groups
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D06P1/6553 3 {Compounds containing sulfonium groups}
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D06P1/6556 3 {Compounds containing phosphonium groups}
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D06P1/66 3 containing quaternary ammonium groups
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D06P1/667 2 Organo-phosphorus compounds
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D06P1/673 2 Inorganic compounds
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D06P1/67308 3 {Hydroxylamine or derivatives thereof}
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D06P1/67316 3 {Acids}
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D06P1/67325 4 {Complex acids, e.g. phosphomolybdic, phosphotungstic, molybdotungstic}
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D06P1/67333 3 {Salts or hydroxides (hydroxylamines D06P1/67308)}
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D06P1/67341 4 {of elements different from the alkaline or alkaline-earth metals or with anions containing those elements (D06P1/67383 takes precedence)}
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D06P1/6735 4 {of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341}
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D06P1/67358 5 {Halides or oxyhalides}
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D06P1/67366 5 {Phosphates or polyphosphates}
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D06P1/67375 5 {with sulfur-containing anions (sulfates D06P1/6735)}
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D06P1/67383 3 {containing silicon}
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D06P1/67391 3 {Salts or oxidising-compounds mixtures}
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D06P1/81 1 using dyes dissolved in inorganic solvents
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D06P1/90 1 using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof {(D06P1/94 takes precedence)}
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D06P2001/901 2 {Hydrocarbons}
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D06P2001/903 3 {Halogenated hydrocarbons}
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D06P2001/905 3 {Non-halogenated hydrocarbons}
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D06P2001/906 2 {Solvents other than hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/908 2 {using specified dyes}
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D06P1/92 2 in organic solvents
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D06P1/922 3 {hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/924 4 {Halogenated hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/926 4 {Non-halogenated hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/928 3 {Solvents other than hydrocarbons}
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D06P1/94 1 using dyes dissolved in solvents which are in the supercritical state
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D06P1/96 1 Dyeing characterised by a short bath ratio
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D06P1/965 2 {Foam dyeing (mechanical features D06B19/0094)}
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D06P3/00 0 Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
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D06P3/001 1 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/002 1 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/003 1 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/004 1 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/005 1 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/006 1 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/007 1 {preparing dyes in situ}
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D06P3/008 1 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/02 1 Material containing basic nitrogen
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D06P3/021 2 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/022 2 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/023 2 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/024 2 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/025 2 {using metallised dyes}
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D06P3/026 2 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/027 2 {preparing dyes in situ}
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D06P3/028 2 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/04 2 containing amide groups
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D06P3/041 3 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/042 3 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/043 3 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/045 3 {dyeing and degumming silk}
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D06P3/046 3 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/047 3 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/048 3 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/06 3 using acid dyes
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D06P3/08 3 using oxidation dyes
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D06P3/10 3 using reactive dyes
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D06P3/12 3 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/14 3 Wool
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D06P3/141 4 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/143 4 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/145 4 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/146 4 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/148 4 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/16 4 using acid dyes
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D06P3/18 4 using basic dyes
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D06P3/20 4 using mordant dyes {using metallisable dyes}
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D06P3/22 4 Preparing azo dyes on the fibre
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D06P3/24 3 Polyamides; Polyurethanes
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D06P3/241 4 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/242 4 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/243 4 {using vat or sulfur dyes, indigo}
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D06P3/245 4 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/246 4 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/247 4 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/248 4 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/26 4 using dispersed dyestuffs
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D06P3/28 4 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/30 3 furs {feathers, dead hair, furskins, pelts}
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D06P3/3008 4 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/3016 5 {using monazo acid dyes}
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D06P3/3025 5 {dis-polyazo acid dyes}
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D06P3/3033 4 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/3041 4 {using vat, sulfur or indigo dyes}
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D06P3/305 4 {with oxidation dyes}
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D06P3/3058 4 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/3066 4 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/3075 4 {preparing azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/3083 4 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/3091 4 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/32 3 leather {skins}
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D06P3/3206 4 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/3213 5 {monoazo}
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D06P3/322 6 {using monoazo premetallised dyes}
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D06P3/3226 5 {dis-polyazo}
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D06P3/3233 6 {using dis-polyazo premetallised dyes}
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D06P3/324 4 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/3246 4 {using vat, sulfur or indigo dyes}
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D06P3/3253 4 {using oxidation dyes}
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D06P3/326 4 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/3266 4 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/3273 4 {preparing azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/328 4 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/3286 4 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/3293 4 {mineral dyeing}
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D06P3/34 1 Material containing ester groups (D06P3/04 takes precedence)
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D06P3/341 2 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/342 2 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/343 2 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/345 2 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/346 2 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/347 2 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/348 2 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/36 2 using dispersed dyestuffs
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D06P3/38 2 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/40 2 Cellulose acetate
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D06P3/401 3 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/402 3 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/403 3 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/405 3 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/406 3 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/407 3 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/408 3 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/42 3 using dispersed dyestuffs
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D06P3/44 3 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/46 3 Cellulose triacetate
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D06P3/461 4 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/462 4 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/463 4 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/465 4 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/466 4 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/467 4 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/468 4 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/48 4 using dispersed dyestuffs
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D06P3/50 4 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/52 2 Polyesters
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D06P3/521 3 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/522 3 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/523 3 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/525 3 {using metallisable or mordant dyes}
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D06P3/526 3 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/527 3 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/528 3 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/54 3 using dispersed dyestuffs
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D06P3/56 3 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/58 1 Material containing hydroxyl groups
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D06P3/60 2 Natural or regenerated cellulose
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D06P3/6008 3 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/6016 3 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/6025 3 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/6033 3 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/6041 4 {using specified dyes}
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D06P3/605 3 {dyeing with polymeric dyes; building polymeric dyes on fibre (dyes per se C09B)}
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D06P3/6058 4 {by using dyes with polymerisable groups, e.g. dye ---CH=CH2}
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D06P3/6066 4 {by using reactive polyfunctional compounds, e.g. crosslinkers}
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D06P3/6075 5 {non-heterocyclic compounds}
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D06P3/6083 5 {heterocyclic compounds}
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D06P3/6091 3 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/62 3 using direct dyes
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D06P3/64 3 using mordant dyes {or metallisable dyes}
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D06P3/66 3 using reactive dyes
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D06P3/663 4 {reactive group directly attached to heterocyclic group}
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D06P3/666 4 {reactive group not directly attached to heterocyclic group}
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D06P3/68 3 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/685 4 {one or both components having fibre-reactive group}
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D06P3/70 1 Material containing nitrile groups
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D06P3/701 2 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/702 2 {dyeing of material in the gel state}
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D06P3/704 2 {using metallisable or mordant dyes or dyeing by cupro-ionic method}
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D06P3/705 2 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/707 2 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/708 2 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/72 2 using dispersed dyestuffs
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D06P3/74 2 using acid dyes
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D06P3/76 2 using basic dyes
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D06P3/78 2 Preparing azo dyes on the material
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D06P3/79 1 Polyolefins
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D06P3/791 2 {using acid dyes}
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D06P3/792 2 {using basic dyes}
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D06P3/793 2 {using vat or sulfur dyes}
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D06P3/794 2 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/795 2 {using metallisable or mordant dyes, dyeing premetallised fibres}
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D06P3/796 2 {using polymeric dyes}
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D06P3/797 2 {preparing non-azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/798 2 {using reactive dyes}
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D06P3/799 2 {preparing azo dyes on the material}
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D06P3/80 1 Inorganic fibres
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D06P3/82 1 Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
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D06P3/8204 2 {fibres of different chemical nature}
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D06P3/8209 3 {mixtures of fibres containing amide groups}
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D06P3/8214 3 {mixtures of fibres containing ester and amide groups}
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D06P3/8219 3 {mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and amide groups}
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D06P3/8223 3 {mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups}
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D06P3/8228 4 {using one kind of dye}
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D06P3/8233 5 {using dispersed dyes}
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D06P3/8238 4 {using different kinds of dye}
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D06P3/8242 5 {using dispersed and acid dyes}
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D06P3/8247 5 {using dispersed and vat, sulfur or indigo dyes}
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D06P3/8252 5 {using dispersed and reactive dyes}
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D06P3/8257 5 {using dispersed and azo dyes prepared in situ}
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D06P3/8261 3 {mixtures of fibres containing nitrile groups}
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D06P3/8266 3 {mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and nitrile groups}
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D06P3/8271 3 {mixtures of fibres containing amide and nitrile groups}
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D06P3/8276 3 {mixtures of fibres containing ester groups}
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D06P3/828 3 {mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl groups}
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D06P3/8285 3 {mixtures of cellulose and polyolefin fibres}
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D06P3/829 3 {mixtures of cellulose and animalized fibres}
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D06P3/8295 3 {mixtures of fibres containing nitrile and ester groups}
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D06P3/854 2 containing modified or unmodified fibres, {i.e. containing the same type of fibres having different characteristics, e.g. twisted and not-twisted fibres (reserve dyeing D06P5/12)}
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D06P5/00 0 Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
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D06P5/001 1 {Special chemical aspects of printing textile materials}
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D06P5/002 1 {Locally enhancing dye affinity of a textile material by chemical means}
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D06P5/003 1 {Transfer printing}
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D06P5/004 2 {using subliming dyes}
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D06P5/005 3 {on resin-treated fibres}
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D06P5/006 3 {using specified dyes}
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D06P5/007 2 {using non-subliming dyes}
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D06P5/008 3 {Migrating dyes}
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D06P5/009 3 {Non-migrating dyes}
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D06P5/02 1 After-treatment
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D06P5/04 2 with organic compounds
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D06P5/06 3 containing nitrogen
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D06P5/08 3 macromolecular
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D06P5/10 2 with compounds containing metal
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D06P5/12 1 Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing {; Locally decreasing dye affinity by chemical means}
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D06P5/13 1 Fugitive dyeing or stripping dyes
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D06P5/131 2 {with acids or bases}
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D06P5/132 2 {with oxidants}
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D06P5/134 2 {with reductants}
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D06P5/135 2 {with combined acids or bases + oxidants + reductants means}
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D06P5/137 2 {with other compounds}
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D06P5/138 2 {fugitive dyeing}
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D06P5/15 1 Locally discharging the dyes
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D06P5/151 2 {with acids or bases}
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D06P5/153 2 {with oxidants}
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D06P5/155 2 {with reductants}
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D06P5/156 2 {with combined A+B+C means}
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D06P5/158 2 {with other compounds}
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D06P5/17 2 Azo dyes
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D06P5/20 1 Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
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D06P5/2005 2 {Treatments with alpha, beta, gamma or other rays, e.g. stimulated rays}
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D06P5/2011 2 {Application of vibrations, pulses or waves for non-thermic purposes}
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D06P5/2016 2 {Application of electric energy}
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D06P5/2022 2 {Textile treatments at reduced pression, i.e. lower than 1 atm}
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D06P5/2027 3 {before dyeing}
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D06P5/2033 3 {during dyeing}
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D06P5/2038 3 {after dyeing}
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D06P5/2044 2 {Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm}
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D06P5/205 3 {before dyeing}
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D06P5/2055 3 {during dyeing}
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D06P5/2061 3 {after dyeing}
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D06P5/2066 2 {Thermic treatments of textile materials}
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D06P5/2072 3 {before dyeing}
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D06P5/2077 3 {after dyeing}
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D06P5/2083 3 {heating with IR or microwaves}
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D06P5/2088 3 {by fluid-bed techniques}
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D06P5/2094 3 {by molten masses}
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D06P5/22 1 Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre {(documents concerning material modified in the mass by compounding with modifying agents affecting the dye affinity after spinning, are not classified here: see the relevant groups C08, D01F, D06P3/00; grafting of monomers on textile materials C08F, D06M11/00)}
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D06P5/225 2 {Aminalization of cellulose; introducing aminogroups into cellulose}
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D06P5/30 1 Ink jet printing
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D06P7/00 0 Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment
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D06P7/005 1 {Dyeing combined with texturising or drawing treatments}
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D06Q DECORATING TEXTILES (textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material D06N7/00)
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D06Q1/00 0 Decorating textiles
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D06Q1/005 1 {Producing embroidered textiles by chemical means; Transferring embroidered products to textiles (embroidered products D05C17/00)}
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D06Q1/02 1 Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical actions, e.g. making translucent
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D06Q1/04 1 by metallising (transfer of metal particles D06Q1/12)
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D06Q1/06 1 by local treatment of pile fabrics with chemical means
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D06Q1/08 1 by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means
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D06Q1/10 1 by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads (by metallising D06Q1/04; by transferring D06Q1/12)
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D06Q1/12 1 by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile {(for uniform treatment D06M23/02)}
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D06Q1/14 2 by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
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D07 ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
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D07B ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL (joining ropes or cables to one another or to other objects B65H69/00, F16G11/00; {mountaineering ropes A63B29/02}; mechanical finishing or dressing of ropes D02J; {braiding D04C}; decorative ropes or cords D04D; suspension cables for bridges E01D19/16; specially adapted for driving, or for being driven by, pulleys or other gearing elements F16G9/00; electric cables or joints insofar as electrical aspects are essential H01B, H01R)
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D07B1/00 0 Constructional features of ropes or cables
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D07B1/005 1 {Composite ropes, i.e. ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material and metal wires}
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D07B1/02 1 Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
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D07B1/025 2 {comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers}
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D07B1/04 2 with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line
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D07B1/06 1 Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
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D07B1/0606 2 {Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles}
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D07B1/0613 3 {the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration}
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D07B1/062 3 {the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration}
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D07B1/0626 4 {the reinforcing cords consisting of three core wires or filaments and at least one layer of outer wires or filaments, i.e. a 3+N configuration}
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D07B1/0633 4 {having a multiple-layer configuration}
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D07B1/064 4 {the reinforcing cords being twisted and with at least one wire exchanging place with another wire}
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D07B1/0646 3 {comprising longitudinally preformed wires}
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D07B1/0653 4 {in the core}
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D07B1/066 3 {the wires being made from special alloy or special steel composition}
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D07B1/0666 3 {the wires being characterised by an anti-corrosive or adhesion promoting coating}
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D07B1/0673 2 {having a rope configuration}
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D07B1/068 3 {characterised by the strand design}
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D07B1/0686 3 {characterised by the core design}
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D07B1/0693 2 {having a strand configuration}
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D07B1/08 2 the layers of which are formed of profiled interlocking wires, i.e. the strands forming concentric layers {(D07B1/0606 takes precedence)}
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D07B1/10 3 with a core of wires arranged parallel to the centre line
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D07B1/12 1 Ropes or cables with a hollow core
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D07B1/14 1 Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
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D07B1/141 2 {comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases}
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D07B1/142 3 {for ropes or rope components built-up from fibrous or filamentary material}
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D07B1/144 3 {for cables or cable components built-up from metal wires}
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D07B1/145 2 {comprising elements for indicating or detecting the rope or cable status}
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D07B1/147 2 {comprising electric conductors or elements for information transfer (D07B1/145 takes precedence)}
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D07B1/148 2 {comprising marks or luminous elements}
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D07B1/16 1 Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics (D07B1/04, D07B1/10 take precedence)
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D07B1/162 2 {characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing}
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D07B1/165 2 {characterised by a plastic or rubber inlay}
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D07B1/167 3 {having a predetermined shape}
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D07B1/18 1 Grommets {(slings B66C1/12)}
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D07B1/185 2 {characterised by the eye construction}
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D07B1/20 1 Buoyant ropes, e.g. with air-filled cellular cores; Accessories therefor
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D07B1/22 1 Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes
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D07B1/24 1 {Ropes or cables with a prematurely failing element}
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D07B3/00 0 General-purpose machines or apparatus for producing twisted ropes or cables from component strands of the same or different material
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D07B3/005 1 {with alternating twist directions}
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D07B3/02 1 in which the supply reels rotate about the axis of the rope or cable {or in which a guide member rotates about the axis of the rope or cable to guide the component strands away from the supply reels in fixed position}
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D07B3/022 2 {with provision for imparting two or more twists to the filaments for each revolution of the guide member}
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D07B3/04 2 and are arranged in tandem along the axis of the machine {, e.g. tubular or high-speed type stranding machine}
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D07B3/045 3 {with the reels axially aligned, their common axis coinciding with the axis of the machine}
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D07B3/06 2 and are spaced radially from the axis of the machine {, i.e. basket or planetary-type stranding machine}
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D07B3/08 1 in which the take-up reel rotates about the axis of the rope or cable {or in which a guide member rotates about the axis of the rope or cable to guide the rope or cable on the take-up reel in fixed position} and the supply reels are fixed in position
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D07B3/085 2 {in which a guide member rotates about the axis of the rope or cable to guide the rope or cable on the take-up reel in fixed position}
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D07B3/10 2 with provision for imparting more than one complete twist to the ropes or cables for each revolution of the take-up reel {or of the guide member}
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D07B3/103 3 {characterised by the bow construction}
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D07B3/106 3 {characterised by comprising two bows, both guiding the same bundle to impart a twist}
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D07B3/12 1 operating with rotating loops of filaments
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D07B3/14 1 hand-operated
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D07B5/00 0 Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
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D07B5/002 1 {Making parallel wire strands}
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D07B5/005 1 {characterised by their outer shape or surface properties}
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D07B5/006 2 {by the properties of an outer surface polymeric coating}
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D07B5/007 1 {comprising postformed and thereby radially plastically deformed elements}
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D07B5/02 1 from straw or like vegetable material
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D07B5/04 1 Rope bands
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D07B5/045 2 {Belts comprising additional filaments for laterally interconnected load bearing members}
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D07B5/06 1 from natural or artificial staple fibres
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D07B5/08 2 agglutinated by adhesives
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D07B5/10 1 from strands of non-circular cross-section
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D07B5/12 1 of low twist or low tension by processes comprising setting or straightening treatments
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D07B7/00 0 Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
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D07B7/02 1 Machine details; Auxiliary devices
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D07B7/021 2 {Guiding means for filaments, strands, ropes or cables}
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D07B7/022 2 {Measuring or adjusting the lay or torque in the rope}
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D07B7/025 2 {Preforming the wires or strands prior to closing}
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D07B7/027 2 {Postforming of ropes or strands}
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D07B7/04 2 Devices for imparting reverse rotation to bobbin- or reel cages
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D07B7/06 2 Bearing supports or brakes for supply bobbins or reels
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D07B7/08 2 Alarms or stop motions responsive to exhaustion or breakage of filamentary material fed from supply reels or bobbins
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D07B7/10 2 Devices for taking-up or winding the finished rope or cable
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D07B7/12 2 for softening, lubricating or impregnating ropes, cables, or component strands thereof
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D07B7/14 2 for coating or wrapping ropes, cables, or component strands thereof (applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B05; wrapping elongated cores in general B65H81/06)
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D07B7/145 3 {Coating or filling-up interstices}
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D07B7/16 1 Auxiliary apparatus
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D07B7/162 2 {Vices or clamps for bending or holding the rope or cable during splicing}
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D07B7/165 2 {for making slings}
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D07B7/167 2 {for joining rope components}
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D07B7/169 2 {for interconnecting two cable or rope ends, e.g. by splicing or sewing (fixation or holding of the ends prior to or during splicing D07B7/162; joining the rope or cable components individually or joining the rope ends by permanent means such as welding, gluing or crimp sleeve D07B7/167; preparing the splice by opening the ends D07B7/18)}
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D07B7/18 2 for spreading or untwisting ropes or cables into constituent parts for treatment or splicing purposes
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D07B7/182 3 {for spreading ropes or cables by hand-operated tools for splicing purposes, e.g. needles or spikes}
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D07B7/185 3 {for temporarily untwisting ropes or cables into constituent parts for applying a coating}
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D07B7/187 3 {for forming bulbs in ropes or cables}
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D07B9/00 0 Binding or sealing ends, e.g. to prevent unravelling
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D07B9/001 1 {combined with cutting or severing}
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D07B2201/00 0 Ropes or cables
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D07B2201/10 1 Rope or cable structures
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D07B2201/1004 2 General structure or appearance
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D07B2201/1008 3 Several parallel ropes
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D07B2201/1012 2 characterised by their internal structure
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D07B2201/1014 3 characterised by being laid or braided from several sub-ropes or sub-cables, e.g. hawsers
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D07B2201/1016 3 characterised by the use of different strands
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D07B2201/102 3 including a core
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D07B2201/1024 2 Structures that change the cross-sectional shape
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D07B2201/1028 2 characterised by the number of strands
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D07B2201/1032 3 three to eight strands respectively forming a single layer
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D07B2201/1036 3 nine or more strands respectively forming multiple layers
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D07B2201/104 2 twisted
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D07B2201/1044 3 characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
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D07B2201/1048 3 using regular lay, i.e. the wires or filaments being parallel to rope axis
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D07B2201/1052 3 using lang lay, i.e. the wires or filaments being inclined relative to the rope axis
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D07B2201/1056 3 using alternate lay, i.e. the wires or filaments in the strands being oppositely inclined relative to the rope axis
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D07B2201/106 3 Pitch changing over length
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D07B2201/1064 3 characterised by lay direction of the strand compared to the lay direction of the wires in the strand
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D07B2201/1068 4 having the same lay direction
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D07B2201/1072 3 Compact winding, i.e. S/S or Z/Z
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D07B2201/1076 3 Open winding
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D07B2201/108 4 Cylinder winding, i.e. S/Z or Z/S
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D07B2201/1084 4 Different twist pitch
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D07B2201/1088 2 false twisted
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D07B2201/1092 2 Parallel strands
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D07B2201/1096 2 braided
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D07B2201/20 1 Rope or cable components
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D07B2201/2001 2 Wires or filaments
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D07B2201/2002 3 characterised by their cross-sectional shape
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D07B2201/2003 4 flat
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D07B2201/2004 4 triangular
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D07B2201/2005 4 oval
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D07B2201/2006 3 characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
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D07B2201/2007 3 characterised by their longitudinal shape
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D07B2201/2008 4 wavy or undulated
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D07B2201/2009 3 characterised by the materials used
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D07B2201/201 3 characterised by a coating
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D07B2201/2011 4 comprising metals
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D07B2201/2012 4 comprising polymers
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D07B2201/2013 4 comprising multiple layers
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D07B2201/2014 3 Compound wires or compound filaments
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D07B2201/2015 2 Strands
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D07B2201/2016 3 characterised by their cross-sectional shape
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D07B2201/2017 4 triangular
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D07B2201/2018 4 oval
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D07B2201/2019 3 pressed to shape
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D07B2201/202 3 characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
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D07B2201/2021 3 characterised by their longitudinal shape
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D07B2201/2022 3 coreless
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D07B2201/2023 3 with core
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D07B2201/2024 3 twisted
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D07B2201/2025 4 characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
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D07B2201/2026 4 Pitch changing over length
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D07B2201/2027 4 Compact winding
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D07B2201/2028 5 having the same lay direction and lay pitch
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D07B2201/2029 4 Open winding
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D07B2201/203 5 Cylinder winding, i.e. S/Z or Z/S
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D07B2201/2031 5 Different twist pitch
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D07B2201/2032 6 compared with the core
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D07B2201/2033 3 Parallel wires
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D07B2201/2034 3 comprising crossing wires or filaments in the same layer
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D07B2201/2035 3 false twisted
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D07B2201/2036 3 characterised by the use of different wires or filaments
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D07B2201/2037 4 regarding the dimension of the wires or filaments
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D07B2201/2038 3 characterised by the number of wires or filaments
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D07B2201/2039 4 three to eight wires or filaments respectively forming a single layer
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D07B2201/204 4 nine or more wires or filaments respectively forming multiple layers
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D07B2201/2041 3 characterised by the materials used
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D07B2201/2042 3 characterised by a coating
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D07B2201/2043 4 comprising metals
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D07B2201/2044 4 comprising polymers
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D07B2201/2045 4 comprising multiple layers
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D07B2201/2046 3 comprising fillers
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D07B2201/2047 2 Cores
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D07B2201/2048 3 characterised by their cross-sectional shape
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D07B2201/2049 4 having protrusions extending radially functioning as spacer between strands or wires
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D07B2201/2051 3 characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
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D07B2201/2052 3 characterised by their structure
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D07B2201/2053 4 being homogeneous
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D07B2201/2054 5 comprising foam material
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D07B2201/2055 4 comprising filaments or fibers
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D07B2201/2056 5 arranged parallel to the axis
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D07B2201/2057 5 resulting in a twisted structure
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D07B2201/2058 5 comprising fillers
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D07B2201/2059 4 comprising wires
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D07B2201/206 5 arranged parallel to the axis
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D07B2201/2061 5 resulting in a twisted structure
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D07B2201/2062 5 comprising fillers
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D07B2201/2063 4 being hollow
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D07B2201/2064 4 being discontinuous in the longitudinal direction
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D07B2201/2065 4 comprising a coating
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D07B2201/2066 3 characterised by the materials used
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D07B2201/2067 3 characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour
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D07B2201/2068 4 having a load bearing function
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D07B2201/2069 4 being elastic
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D07B2201/207 4 being viscous
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D07B2201/2071 2 Spacers
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D07B2201/2072 3 characterised by the materials used
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D07B2201/2073 3 in circumferencial direction
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D07B2201/2074 3 in radial direction
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D07B2201/2075 2 Fillers
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D07B2201/2076 3 having a lubricant function
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D07B2201/2077 3 having an anti-corrosive function
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D07B2201/2078 3 having a load bearing function
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D07B2201/2079 3 characterised by the kind or amount of filling
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D07B2201/208 4 having an open structure
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D07B2201/2081 4 having maximum filling
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D07B2201/2082 3 characterised by the materials used
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D07B2201/2083 2 Jackets or coverings
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D07B2201/2084 3 characterised by their shape
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D07B2201/2085 4 concerning the internal shape
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D07B2201/2086 4 concerning the external shape
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D07B2201/2087 3 being of the coated type
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D07B2201/2088 3 having multiple layers
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D07B2201/2089 3 comprising wrapped structures
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D07B2201/209 3 comprising braided structures
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D07B2201/20903 3 comprising woven structures
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D07B2201/20907 3 comprising knitted structures
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D07B2201/2091 3 being movable relative to the internal structure
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D07B2201/2092 3 characterised by the materials used
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D07B2201/2093 4 being translucent
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D07B2201/2094 4 being luminescent or reflective
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D07B2201/2095 2 Auxiliary components, e.g. electric conductors or light guides
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D07B2201/2096 3 Light guides
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D07B2201/2097 3 Binding wires
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D07B2201/2098 4 characterized by special properties or the arrangements of the binding wire
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D07B2205/00 0 Rope or cable materials
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D07B2205/10 1 Natural organic materials
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D07B2205/103 2 Animal and plant materials
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D07B2205/106 3 Manila, hemp or sisal
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D07B2205/20 1 Organic high polymers
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D07B2205/2003 2 Thermoplastics
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D07B2205/2007 2 Duroplastics
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D07B2205/201 2 Polyolefins
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D07B2205/2014 3 High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
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D07B2205/2017 2 Polystyrenes
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D07B2205/2021 2 Polyvinyl halides
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D07B2205/2025 2 Polyvinyl acetates
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D07B2205/2028 2 Polyvinyl alcohols
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D07B2205/2032 2 Polyacrylics
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D07B2205/2035 2 Polyacetals
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D07B2205/2039 2 Polyesters
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D07B2205/2042 3 High performance polyesters, e.g. Vectran
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D07B2205/2046 2 Polyamides, e.g. nylons
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D07B2205/205 3 Aramides
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D07B2205/2053 4 Polybenzimidazol [PBI]
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D07B2205/2057 2 Phenol resins
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D07B2205/206 2 Epoxy resins
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D07B2205/2064 2 Polyurethane resins
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D07B2205/2067 2 Viscose or regenerated cellulose, e.g. Rayon
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D07B2205/2071 2 Fluor resins
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D07B2205/2075 2 Rubbers, i.e. elastomers
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D07B2205/2078 3 being of natural origin
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D07B2205/2082 3 being of synthetic nature, e.g. chloroprene
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D07B2205/2085 2 having particular high polymer characteristics
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D07B2205/2089 3 showing heat contraction
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D07B2205/2092 3 related to water solubility
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D07B2205/2096 2 Poly-p-phenylenebenzo-bisoxazole [PBO]
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D07B2205/30 1 Inorganic materials
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D07B2205/3003 2 Glass
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D07B2205/3007 2 Carbon
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D07B2205/301 2 Ceramics
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D07B2205/3014 2 Asbestos
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D07B2205/3017 2 Silicon carbides
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D07B2205/3021 2 Metals
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D07B2205/3025 3 Steel
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D07B2205/3028 4 Stainless steel
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D07B2205/3032 4 Austenite
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D07B2205/3035 4 Pearlite
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D07B2205/3039 4 Martensite
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D07B2205/3042 4 Ferrite
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D07B2205/3046 4 characterised by the carbon content
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D07B2205/305 5 having a low carbon content, e.g. below 0,5 percent respectively NT wires
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D07B2205/3053 5 having a medium carbon content, e.g. greater than 0,5 percent and lower than 0.8 percent respectively HT wires
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D07B2205/3057 5 having a high carbon content, e.g. greater than 0,8 percent respectively SHT or UHT wires
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D07B2205/306 3 Aluminium (Al)
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D07B2205/3064 3 Chromium (Cr)
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D07B2205/3067 3 Copper (Cu)
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D07B2205/3071 3 Zinc (Zn)
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D07B2205/3075 3 Tin (Sn)
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D07B2205/3078 3 Lead (Pb)
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D07B2205/3082 3 Tungsten (W)
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D07B2205/3085 3 Alloys, i.e. non ferrous
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D07B2205/3089 4 Brass, i.e. copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) alloys
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D07B2205/3092 4 Zinc (Zn) and tin (Sn) alloys
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D07B2205/3096 3 Amorphous metals
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D07B2205/40 1 Superconductive materials
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D07B2205/405 2 Ceramic superconductor
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D07B2205/50 1 Lubricants
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D07B2205/502 2 Oils
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D07B2205/505 2 Greases
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D07B2205/507 2 Solid lubricants
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D07B2207/00 0 Rope or cable making machines
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D07B2207/20 1 Type of machine
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D07B2207/201 2 Manually operated systems
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D07B2207/202 2 Double twist unwinding
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D07B2207/203 3 comprising flyer
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D07B2207/204 2 Double twist winding
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D07B2207/205 3 comprising flyer
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D07B2207/206 3 with means for providing less than double twist, e.g. counter rotating means
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D07B2207/207 2 Sequential double twisting devices
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D07B2207/208 3 characterised by at least partially unwinding the twist of the upstream double twisting step
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D07B2207/209 2 Tubular strander
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D07B2207/40 1 Machine components
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D07B2207/4004 2 Unwinding devices
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D07B2207/4009 3 over the head
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D07B2207/4013 3 comprising flyer
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D07B2207/4018 2 Rope twisting devices
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D07B2207/4022 3 characterised by twisting die specifics
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D07B2207/4027 4 including a coating die
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D07B2207/4031 2 Winding device
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D07B2207/4036 3 comprising traversing means
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D07B2207/404 2 Heat treating devices; Corresponding methods
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D07B2207/4045 3 to change the crystal structure of the load bearing material
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D07B2207/405 3 to heat towards the glass transition temperature of the load bearing material
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D07B2207/4054 3 to soften the load bearing material
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D07B2207/4059 3 to soften the filler material
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D07B2207/4063 3 for stress relief
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D07B2207/4068 3 for curing
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D07B2207/4072 2 Means for mechanically reducing serpentining or mechanically killing of rope
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D07B2207/4077 2 Safety devices
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D07B2207/4081 3 comprising means for stopping or shutting down the machine
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D07B2207/4086 3 providing warnings
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D07B2207/409 2 Drives
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D07B2207/4095 3 Control means therefor
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D07B2301/00 0 Controls
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D07B2301/10 1 Open loop
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D07B2301/15 1 Closed loop
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D07B2301/155 2 being of the extended closed loop control system type, e.g. using models or more than one signal in the feedback loop
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D07B2301/20 1 Controller types
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D07B2301/201 2 proportional
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D07B2301/202 2 integrative
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D07B2301/204 2 differential
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D07B2301/205 2 Programmable controllers; Calculating or controlling methods
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D07B2301/207 3 Fuzzy logic
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D07B2301/208 3 using timing functions
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D07B2301/25 1 System input signals, e.g. set points
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D07B2301/251 2 Twist
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D07B2301/252 2 Temperature
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D07B2301/253 3 Temperature profile or sequence
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D07B2301/254 2 Amount of material
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D07B2301/255 2 Power consumption of drive
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D07B2301/256 2 Pressure
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D07B2301/257 2 Force
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D07B2301/258 2 Tensile stress
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D07B2301/259 2 Strain or elongation
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D07B2301/30 1 Signals indicating failure or excessive conditions, e.g. overheating
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D07B2301/302 2 Temperature
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D07B2301/305 2 Wear or friction
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D07B2301/307 2 Breakage of wire or strand or rope
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D07B2301/35 1 System output signals
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D07B2301/3508 2 Twist
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D07B2301/3516 2 Temperature
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D07B2301/3525 3 Temperature profile or sequence
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D07B2301/3533 2 Amount of material
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D07B2301/3541 2 Power consumption of drive
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D07B2301/355 2 Pressure
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D07B2301/3558 2 Force
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D07B2301/3566 2 Tensile stress
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D07B2301/3575 2 Strain or elongation
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D07B2301/3583 2 Rotational speed
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D07B2301/3591 2 Linear speed
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D07B2301/40 1 Feedback signal in closed loop controls
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D07B2301/4008 2 Twist
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D07B2301/4016 2 Temperature
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D07B2301/4025 3 Temperature profile or sequence
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D07B2301/4033 2 Amount of material
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D07B2301/4041 2 Power consumption of drive
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D07B2301/405 2 Pressure
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D07B2301/4058 2 Force
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D07B2301/4066 2 Tensile stress
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D07B2301/4075 2 Strain or elongation
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D07B2301/4083 2 Rotational speed
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D07B2301/4091 2 Linear speed
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D07B2301/45 1 for diagnosing (signals indicating failure or excessive conditions D07B2301/30)
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D07B2301/50 1 User Interface or value setting
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D07B2301/55 1 Sensors
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D07B2301/5504 2 characterised by their arrangement
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D07B2301/5509 3 being movable
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D07B2301/5513 3 being of the reflective type
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D07B2301/5518 4 Transducers therefor
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D07B2301/5522 3 being of the barrier type
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D07B2301/5527 3 comprising an array or multiple sensors
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D07B2301/5531 2 using electric means or elements
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D07B2301/5536 3 for measuring electrical current
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D07B2301/554 3 for measuring variable resistance
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D07B2301/5545 3 and piezoelectric phenomenons
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D07B2301/555 3 for measuring magnetic properties
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D07B2301/5554 3 for measuring capacitance
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D07B2301/5559 3 for measuring inductance
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D07B2301/5563 3 for measuring temperature, i.e. thermocouples
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D07B2301/5568 3 acoustic or ultrasonic
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D07B2301/5572 3 optical
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D07B2301/5577 3 using light guides
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D07B2301/5581 3 using cameras
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D07B2301/5586 3 using lasers
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D07B2301/559 3 for pressure
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D07B2301/5595 3 for force
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D07B2401/00 0 Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
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D07B2401/20 1 related to ropes or cables
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D07B2401/2005 2 Elongation or elasticity
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D07B2401/201 3 regarding structural elongation
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D07B2401/2015 2 Killing or avoiding twist
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D07B2401/202 2 Environmental resistance
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D07B2401/2025 3 avoiding corrosion
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D07B2401/203 3 Low temperature resistance
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D07B2401/2035 3 High temperature resistance
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D07B2401/204 3 Moisture handling
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D07B2401/2045 2 Avoiding longitudinal load for covering
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D07B2401/205 2 Avoiding relative movement of components
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D07B2401/2055 2 Improving load capacity
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D07B2401/206 2 Improving radial flexibility
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D07B2401/2065 2 Reducing wear
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D07B2401/207 3 internally
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D07B2401/2075 3 externally
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D07B2401/208 2 Enabling filler penetration
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D07B2401/2085 2 Adjusting or controlling final twist
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D07B2401/209 3 comprising compensation of rope twist in strand twist
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D07B2401/2095 2 Improving filler wetting respectively or filler adhesion
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D07B2401/40 1 related to rope making machines
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D07B2401/401 2 Reducing wear
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D07B2401/403 2 Reducing vibrations
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D07B2401/405 2 Addressing space constraints
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D07B2401/406 2 Increasing speed
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D07B2401/408 2 Increasing rope length, e.g. on drum
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D07B2501/00 0 Application field
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D07B2501/20 1 related to ropes or cables
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D07B2501/2007 2 Elevators
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D07B2501/2015 2 Construction industries
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D07B2501/2023 3 Concrete enforcements
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D07B2501/203 3 Bridges
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D07B2501/2038 2 Agriculture, forestry and fishery
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D07B2501/2046 2 Tire cords
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D07B2501/2053 3 for wheel rim attachment
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D07B2501/2061 2 Ship moorings
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D07B2501/2069 2 Climbing or tents
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D07B2501/2076 2 Power transmissions
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D07B2501/2084 2 Mechanical controls, e.g. door lashes
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D07B2501/2092 2 Evacuation lines or lifelines
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D07B2501/40 1 related to rope or cable making machines
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D07B2501/403 2 for making belts
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D07B2501/406 2 for making electrically conductive cables
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D07B2801/00 0 Linked indexing codes associated with indexing codes or classes of D07B
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D07B2801/10 1 Smallest filamentary entity of a rope or strand, i.e. wire, filament, fiber or yarn
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D07B2801/12 1 Strand
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D07B2801/14 1 Core
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D07B2801/16 1 Filler
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D07B2801/18 1 Coating
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D07B2801/20 1 Spacer
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D07B2801/22 1 Jacket or covering
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D07B2801/24 1 Rope
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D07B2801/60 1 Method
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D07B2801/62 1 Device
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D07B2801/90 1 General knowledge
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D10 INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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D10B INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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D10B2101/00 0 Inorganic fibres
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D10B2101/02 1 based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
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D10B2101/04 2 Asbestos
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D10B2101/06 2 Glass
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D10B2101/08 2 Ceramic
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D10B2101/10 1 based on non-oxides other than metals
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D10B2101/12 2 Carbon; Pitch
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D10B2101/122 3 Nanocarbons
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D10B2101/14 2 Carbides; Nitrides; Silicides; Borides
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D10B2101/16 3 Silicon carbide
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D10B2101/20 1 Metallic fibres
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D10B2201/00 0 Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
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D10B2201/01 1 Natural vegetable fibres
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D10B2201/02 2 Cotton
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D10B2201/04 2 Linen
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D10B2201/06 2 Jute
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D10B2201/08 2 Ramie
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D10B2201/10 2 Bamboo
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D10B2201/20 1 Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
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D10B2201/22 2 made from cellulose solutions
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D10B2201/24 3 Viscose
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D10B2201/26 2 Nitrocellulose
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D10B2201/28 2 Cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
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D10B2201/30 3 Ethers, e.g. CMC
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D10B2211/00 0 Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
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D10B2211/01 1 Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
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D10B2211/02 2 Wool
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D10B2211/04 2 Silk
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D10B2211/06 2 Collagen fibres
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D10B2211/20 1 Protein-derived artificial fibres
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D10B2211/22 2 Fibroin
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D10B2211/24 2 Casein
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D10B2211/26 2 Globulin, e.g. groundnut protein
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D10B2321/00 0 Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D10B2321/02 1 polyolefins
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D10B2321/021 2 polyethylene
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D10B2321/0211 3 high-strength or high-molecular-weight polyethylene, e.g. ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene [UHMWPE]
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D10B2321/022 2 polypropylene
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D10B2321/04 1 polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
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D10B2321/041 2 polyvinyl chloride or polyvinylidene chloride
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D10B2321/042 2 polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons, e.g. polytetrafluoroethene [PTFE]
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D10B2321/06 1 polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
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D10B2321/08 1 polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated organic esters, e.g. polyacrylic esters, polyvinyl acetate
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D10B2321/10 1 polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
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D10B2321/101 2 modacrylic
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D10B2321/12 1 polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain
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D10B2321/121 2 polystyrene
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D10B2331/00 0 Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
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D10B2331/02 1 polyamides (D10B2331/08 takes precedence)
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D10B2331/021 2 aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
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D10B2331/04 1 polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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D10B2331/041 2 derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
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D10B2331/042 2 aromatic polyesters, e.g. vectran
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D10B2331/06 1 polyethers
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D10B2331/061 2 polyetherketones, polyetheretherketones, e.g. PEEK
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D10B2331/08 1 polyamino acids or polypeptides
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D10B2331/10 1 polyurethanes
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D10B2331/12 1 polyureas
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D10B2331/14 1 polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
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D10B2331/30 1 polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14
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D10B2331/301 2 polyarylene sulfides, e.g. polyphenylenesulfide
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D10B2401/00 0 Physical properties
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D10B2401/02 1 Moisture-responsive characteristics
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D10B2401/021 2 hydrophobic
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D10B2401/022 2 hydrophylic
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D10B2401/024 2 soluble
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D10B2401/04 1 Heat-responsive characteristics
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D10B2401/041 2 thermoplastic; thermosetting
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D10B2401/046 2 Shape recovering or form memory
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D10B2401/06 1 Load-responsive characteristics
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D10B2401/061 2 elastic
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D10B2401/062 2 stiff, shape retention
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D10B2401/063 2 high strength
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D10B2401/08 1 foamed
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D10B2401/10 1 porous
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D10B2401/12 1 biodegradable
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D10B2401/13 1 anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
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D10B2401/14 1 Dyeability
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D10B2401/16 1 antistatic; conductive
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D10B2401/18 1 including electronic components
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D10B2401/20 1 optical
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D10B2401/22 1 protective against sunlight or UV radiation
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D10B2403/00 0 Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
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D10B2403/01 1 Surface features
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D10B2403/011 2 Dissimilar front and back faces
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D10B2403/0111 3 One hairy surface, e.g. napped or raised (for pile fabrics D03D27/00, D04B1/02, D04B21/02)
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D10B2403/0112 3 One smooth surface, e.g. laminated or coated
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D10B2403/0113 3 One surface including hollow piping or integrated straps, e.g. for inserts or mountings
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D10B2403/0114 3 with one or more yarns appearing predominantly on one face, e.g. plated or paralleled yarns (for pile fabrics D03D27/00, D04B1/02, D04B21/02; for intarsia fabrics D04B1/126)
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D10B2403/012 2 Alike front and back faces
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D10B2403/0121 3 Two hairy surfaces, e.g. napped or raised (for pile fabrics D03D27/00, D04B1/02, D04B21/02)
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D10B2403/0122 3 Smooth surfaces, e.g. laminated or coated
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D10B2403/0123 3 Both surfaces including hollow piping or integrated straps, e.g. for inserts or mountings
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D10B2403/02 1 Cross-sectional features (for three-dimensional features D10B2403/033)
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D10B2403/021 2 Lofty fabric with equidistantly spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
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D10B2403/0211 3 with corrugated plies
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D10B2403/0212 3 with baggy or puckered plies
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D10B2403/0213 3 with apertures, e.g. with one or more mesh fabric plies
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D10B2403/022 2 Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
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D10B2403/0221 3 with at least one corrugated ply
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D10B2403/0222 3 with at least one baggy or puckered ply
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D10B2403/0223 3 with apertures, e.g. with one or more mesh fabric plies
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D10B2403/023 2 Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system
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D10B2403/0231 3 including contracting yarn, e.g. blister fabrics
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D10B2403/024 2 Fabric incorporating additional compounds
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D10B2403/0241 3 enhancing mechanical properties
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D10B2403/02411 4 with a single array of unbent yarn, e.g. unidirectional reinforcement fabrics
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D10B2403/02412 4 including several arrays of unbent yarn, e.g. multiaxial fabrics
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D10B2403/0242 3 enhancing chemical properties
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D10B2403/02421 4 containing particulate matter, e.g. powder or granulate
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D10B2403/0243 3 enhancing functional properties
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D10B2403/02431 4 with electronic components, e.g. sensors or switches
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D10B2403/03 1 Shape features
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D10B2403/031 2 Narrow fabric of constant width
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D10B2403/0311 3 Small thickness fabric, e.g. ribbons, tapes or straps
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D10B2403/0312 3 Bulk fabric, e.g. belts
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D10B2403/032 2 Flat fabric of variable width, e.g. including one or more fashioned panels
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D10B2403/033 2 Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
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D10B2403/0331 3 with one or more convex or concave portions of limited extension, e.g. domes or pouches
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D10B2403/0332 3 with gussets folding into three dimensional shape, e.g. seat covers
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D10B2403/0333 3 with tubular portions of variable diameter or distinct axial orientation
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D10B2501/00 0 Wearing apparel
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D10B2501/02 1 Underwear
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D10B2501/021 2 Hosiery; Panti-hose
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D10B2501/04 1 Outerwear; Protective garments
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D10B2501/041 2 Gloves
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D10B2501/042 2 Headwear
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D10B2501/043 2 Footwear
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D10B2501/044 2 Fur garments; Garments of fur substitutes
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D10B2501/045 2 Neckties
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D10B2501/06 1 Details of garments
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D10B2501/061 2 Piped openings (pockets)
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D10B2501/062 2 Buttonholes
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D10B2501/063 2 Fasteners
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D10B2501/0631 3 Slide fasteners
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D10B2501/0632 3 of the touch-and-close type
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D10B2503/00 0 Domestic or personal
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D10B2503/02 1 Curtains
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D10B2503/03 1 Inside roller shades or blinds
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D10B2503/04 1 Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
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D10B2503/041 2 Carpet backings
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D10B2503/042 3 Primary backings for tufted carpets
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D10B2503/06 1 Bed linen
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D10B2503/062 2 Fitted bedsheets
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D10B2503/08 1 Wigs
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D10B2503/10 1 Umbrellas
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D10B2505/00 0 Industrial
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D10B2505/02 1 Reinforcing materials; Prepregs
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D10B2505/022 2 for tyres
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D10B2505/04 1 Filters
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D10B2505/06 1 Packings, gaskets, seals
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D10B2505/08 1 Upholstery, mattresses
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D10B2505/10 1 Packaging, e.g. bags
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D10B2505/12 1 Vehicles (D10B2505/08 takes precedence)
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D10B2505/122 2 Safety belts
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D10B2505/124 2 Air bags
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D10B2505/18 1 Outdoor fabrics, e.g. tents, tarpaulins (D10B2507/00 takes precedence)
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D10B2505/20 1 for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles
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D10B2505/202 2 Artificial grass
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D10B2505/204 2 Geotextiles
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D10B2507/00 0 Sport; Military
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D10B2507/02 1 Nets
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D10B2507/04 1 Sails
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D10B2507/06 1 Parachutes
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D10B2507/08 1 Balls
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D10B2507/10 1 Balloons
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D10B2509/00 0 Medical; Hygiene
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D10B2509/02 1 Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
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D10B2509/022 2 Wound dressings
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D10B2509/024 2 Stiffening bandages, e.g. with plaster of Paris
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D10B2509/026 2 Absorbent pads; Tampons; Laundry; Towels
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D10B2509/028 2 Elastic support stockings or elastic bandages
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D10B2509/04 1 Sutures
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D10B2509/06 1 Vascular grafts; stents
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D10B2509/08 1 Hernia repair mesh
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D21 PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
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D21B FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
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D21B1/00 0 Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment (pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting D21C1/00; methods of beating or refining pulp D21D1/00; purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means D21D5/00)
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D21B1/02 1 Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means (removal of bark B27L)
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D21B1/021 2 {by chemical means}
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D21B1/023 2 {Cleaning wood chips or other raw materials}
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D21B1/025 2 {Separating pith from fibrous vegetable materials}
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D21B1/026 2 {Separating fibrous materials from waste}
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D21B1/028 3 {by dry methods}
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D21B1/04 1 by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres (breaking-up or cutting wood or the like by dry methods B27L; mechanical separation of fibres from plant material D01B1/00; hackling or heckling machines D01B5/00)
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D21B1/06 2 by dry methods
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D21B1/061 3 {using cutting devices}
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D21B1/063 3 {using grinding devices}
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D21B1/065 4 {of the magazine type}
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D21B1/066 3 {the raw material being pulp sheets}
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D21B1/068 4 {by cutting actions}
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D21B1/08 3 the raw material being waste paper (chemical part D21C5/02); the raw material being rags
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D21B1/10 4 by cutting actions
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D21B1/12 2 by wet methods, by the use of steam (beaters D21D1/00)
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D21B1/14 3 Disintegrating in mills
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D21B1/16 4 in the presence of chemical agents
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D21B1/18 4 in magazine-type machines
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D21B1/20 5 with chain feed
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D21B1/22 5 with screw feed
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D21B1/24 5 of the pocket type
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D21B1/26 4 Driving or feeding arrangements
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D21B1/28 4 Dressers for mill stones, combined with the mill
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D21B1/30 3 Defibrating by other means
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D21B1/303 4 {using vibrating devices}
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D21B1/306 4 {using microwaves}
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D21B1/32 4 of waste paper
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D21B1/322 5 {coated with synthetic materials}
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D21B1/325 5 {de-inking devices}
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D21B1/327 6 {using flotation devices}
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D21B1/34 4 Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
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D21B1/342 5 {Mixing apparatus}
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D21B1/345 5 {Pulpers}
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D21B1/347 6 {Rotor assemblies}
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D21B1/36 4 Explosive disintegration by sudden pressure reduction
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D21B1/38 1 Conserving the finely-divided cellulosic material
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D21C PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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D21C1/00 0 Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting (of waste paper D21C5/02)
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D21C1/02 1 with water or steam
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D21C1/04 1 with acid reacting compounds
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D21C1/06 1 with alkaline reacting compounds
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D21C1/08 1 with oxygen-generating compounds
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D21C1/10 1 Physical methods for facilitating impregnation
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D21C3/00 0 Pulping cellulose-containing materials (digesters D21C7/00)
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D21C3/003 1 {with organic compounds (D21C3/20 and D21C3/222 take precedence)}
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D21C3/006 1 {with compounds not otherwise provided for}
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D21C3/02 1 with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulfate processes
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D21C3/022 2 {in presence of S-containing compounds}
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D21C3/024 2 {with NH3 or H2O}
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D21C3/026 2 {in presence of O2, e.g. air}
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D21C3/028 2 {in presence of O3}
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D21C3/04 1 with acids, acid salts or acid anhydrides {(D21C3/003 and D21C3/222 take precedence)}
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D21C3/045 2 {in presence of O2 or O3}
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D21C3/06 2 sulfur dioxide; sulfurous acid; bisulfites {sulfites}
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D21C3/08 3 calcium bisulfite
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D21C3/10 3 magnesium bisulfite
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D21C3/12 3 sodium bisulfite
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D21C3/14 3 ammonium bisulfite
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D21C3/16 2 nitrogen oxides; nitric acid {nitrates, nitrites}
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D21C3/18 1 with halogens or halogen-generating compounds (bleaching cellulose pulp D21C9/12)
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D21C3/20 1 with organic solvents {or in solvent environment}
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D21C3/22 1 Other features of pulping processes
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D21C3/222 2 {Use of compounds accelerating the pulping processes}
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D21C3/224 2 {Use of means other than pressure and temperature}
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D21C3/226 2 {Use of compounds avoiding scale formation}
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D21C3/228 2 {Automation of the pulping processes}
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D21C3/24 2 Continuous processes
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D21C3/26 2 Multistage processes
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D21C3/263 3 {at least one stage being in presence of oxygen}
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D21C3/266 3 {the same pulping agent being used in all stages (D21C3/263 takes precedence)}
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D21C3/28 2 Prevention of foam
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D21C5/00 0 Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters (obtaining fibres for spinning D01C); {Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials}
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D21C5/005 1 {Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes}
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D21C5/02 1 Working-up waste paper (mechanical part D21B1/08, D21B1/32)
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D21C5/022 2 {Chemicals therefor}
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D21C5/025 2 {De-inking}
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D21C5/027 3 {Chemicals therefor}
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D21C7/00 0 Digesters
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D21C7/02 1 Rotary digesters
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D21C7/04 1 Linings
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D21C7/06 1 Feeding devices
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D21C7/08 1 Discharge devices
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D21C7/10 1 Heating devices
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D21C7/12 1 Devices for regulating or controlling
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D21C7/14 1 Means for circulating the lye
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D21C7/16 1 Safety devices
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D21C9/00 0 After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters {; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere (polysaccharides, derivatives thereof C08B; paper-making D21B - D21H)}
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D21C9/001 1 {Modification of pulp properties (purification D21C9/08)}
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D21C9/002 2 {by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives}
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D21C9/004 3 {inorganic compounds}
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D21C9/005 3 {organic compounds}
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D21C9/007 2 {by mechanical or physical means}
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D21C9/008 1 {Prevention of corrosion or formation of deposits on pulp-treating equipment (D21C9/08, D21H21/02 take precedence)}
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D21C9/02 1 Washing {; Displacing cooking or pulp-treating liquors contained in the pulp by fluids, e.g. wash water or other pulp-treating agents}
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D21C9/04 2 in diffusers {; Washing of pulp of fluid consistency without substantially thickening}
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D21C9/06 2 in filters {; Washing of concentrated pulp, e.g. pulp mats, on filtering surfaces}
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D21C9/08 1 Removal of fats, resins, pitch or waxes; {Chemical or physical purification, i.e. refining, of crude cellulose by removing non-cellulosic contaminants, optionally combined with bleaching (fats, waxes C11B; natural resins C09F1/00; hemicellulose C08B37/14; purification by mechanical means D21D5/00)}
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D21C9/083 2 {with inorganic compounds (D21C9/086 takes precedence)}
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D21C9/086 2 {with organic compounds or compositions comprising organic compounds}
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D21C9/10 1 Bleaching {; Apparatus therefor}
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D21C9/1005 2 {Pretreatment of the pulp, e.g. degassing the pulp}
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D21C9/101 2 {in solvent medium}
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D21C9/1015 2 {with use of means other than pressure, temperature}
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D21C9/1021 2 {Electrochemical processes}
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D21C9/1026 2 {Other features in bleaching processes}
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D21C9/1031 3 {Pulse, dynamic, displacement processes}
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D21C9/1036 3 {Use of compounds accelerating or improving the efficiency of the processes}
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D21C9/1042 3 {Use of chelating agents}
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D21C9/1047 3 {Conserving the bleached pulp}
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D21C9/1052 3 {Controlling the process}
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D21C9/1057 2 {Multistage, with compounds cited in more than one sub-group D21C9/10, D21C9/12, D21C9/16}
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D21C9/1063 2 {with compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. activated gases}
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D21C9/1068 2 {with O2 (closed, see D21C9/147)}
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D21C9/1073 2 {with O3 (closed, see D21C9/153)}
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D21C9/1078 2 {with Mn-containing compounds}
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D21C9/1084 2 {with reducing compounds}
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D21C9/1089 3 {with dithionites}
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D21C9/1094 3 {with H2}
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D21C9/12 2 with halogens or halogen-containing compounds (D21C9/16 takes precedence)
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D21C9/123 3 {with Cl2O}
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D21C9/126 3 {with perhalogeno compounds}
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D21C9/14 3 with ClO2 or chlorites
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D21C9/142 4 {with ClO2/Cl2 in a multistage process involving ClO2/Cl2 exclusively}
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D21C9/144 4 {with ClO2/Cl2 and other bleaching agents in a multistage process}
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D21C9/147 2 with oxygen or its allotropic modifications (D21C9/16 takes precedence)
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D21C9/153 3 with ozone
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D21C9/16 2 with per compounds
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D21C9/163 3 {with peroxides}
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D21C9/166 3 {with peracids}
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D21C9/18 1 De-watering (de-watering in general F26B); {Elimination of cooking or pulp-treating liquors from the pulp}(D21C9/002, D21C9/02 take precedence; paper-making machines D21F; strainers in digesters D21C7/00; presses in general B30B)
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D21C9/185 2 {comprising at least one step where the pulp is suspended in a gaseous medium, e.g. flash drying}
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D21C11/00 0 Regeneration of pulp liquors {or effluent waste waters}
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D21C11/0007 1 {Recovery of by-products, i.e. compounds other than those necessary for pulping, for multiple uses or not otherwise provided for (volatile compounds obtained by decomposition of spent liquors in order to regenerate them D21C11/125; compounds obtained by fractionating the liquors in order to regenerate them D21C11/0042)}
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D21C11/0014 1 {Combination of various pulping processes with one or several recovery systems (cross-recovery)}
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D21C11/0021 1 {Introduction of various effluents, e.g. waste waters, into the pulping, recovery and regeneration cycle (closed-cycle)}
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D21C11/0028 2 {Effluents derived from the washing or bleaching plants}
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D21C11/0035 1 {Introduction of compounds, e.g. sodium sulfate, into the cycle in order to compensate for the losses of pulping agents}
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D21C11/0042 1 {Fractionating or concentration of spent liquors by special methods (concentration by evaporation D21C11/10)}
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D21C11/005 2 {Treatment of liquors with ion-exchangers}
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D21C11/0057 1 {Oxidation of liquors, e.g. in order to reduce the losses of sulfur compounds, followed by evaporation or combustion if the liquor in question is a black liquor (deodorisation of gases D21C11/08; combustion D21C11/12, D21C11/14)}
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D21C11/0064 1 {Aspects concerning the production and the treatment of green and white liquors, e.g. causticizing green liquor}
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D21C11/0071 2 {Treatment of green or white liquors with gases, e.g. with carbon dioxide for carbonation; Expulsion of gaseous compounds, e.g. hydrogen sulfide, from these liquors by this treatment (stripping); Optional separation of solid compounds formed in the liquors by this treatment (oxidation of liquors (black, green or white) D21C11/0057; treatment of pulp gases D21C11/06)}
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D21C11/0078 2 {Treatment of green or white liquors with other means or other compounds than gases, e.g. in order to separate solid compounds such as sodium chloride and carbonate from these liquors; Further treatment of these compounds (fractionating of spent liquors D21C11/0042)}
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D21C11/0085 1 {Introduction of auxiliary substances into the regenerating system in order to improve the performance of certain steps of the latter, the presence of these substances being confined to the regeneration cycle (introduction of compounds in order to make up for the losses of pulping agents D21C11/0035; conventional causticizing of green liquors D21C11/0064; fractionating of spent liquors D21C11/0042)}
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D21C11/0092 2 {Substances modifying the evaporation, combustion, or thermal decomposition processes of black liquor (treatment of solid substances (ash) separated from combustion gases D21C11/066; avoiding scale-forming during evaporation D21C11/106)}
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D21C11/02 1 of {acid, neutral or alkaline} sulfite lye
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D21C11/04 1 of alkali lye
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D21C11/06 1 Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases; {Treatment of gases arising from various sources in pulp and paper mills; Regeneration of gaseous SO2, e.g. arising from liquors containing sulfur compounds}
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D21C11/063 2 {Treatment of gas streams comprising solid matter, e.g. the ashes resulting from the combustion of black liquor (evaporation of pulp liquors by direct contact with gases D21C11/103; post-combustion of gases D21C11/127)}
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D21C11/066 3 {Separation of solid compounds from these gases; further treatment of recovered products}
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D21C11/08 2 Deodorisation {Elimination of malodorous compounds, e.g. sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, from gas streams (oxidation of liquors D21C11/0057; post-combustion of gases D21C11/127)}
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D21C11/10 1 Concentrating spent liquor by evaporation (evaporators B01D)
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D21C11/103 2 {Evaporation by direct contact with gases, e.g. hot flue gases}
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D21C11/106 2 {Prevention of incrustations on heating surfaces during the concentration, e.g. by elimination of the scale-forming substances contained in the liquors}
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D21C11/12 1 Combustion of pulp liquors
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D21C11/122 2 {Treatment, e.g. dissolution, of the smelt}
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D21C11/125 2 {Decomposition of the pulp liquors in reducing atmosphere or in the absence of oxidants, i.e. gasification or pyrolysis}
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D21C11/127 3 {with post-combustion of the gases}
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D21C11/14 2 Wet combustion {; Treatment of pulp liquors without previous evaporation, by oxidation of the liquors remaining at least partially in the liquid phase, e.g. by application or pressure (oxidation of black, green or white liquors D21C11/0057)}
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D21D TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
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D21D1/00 0 Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type (knotter screens D21F)
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D21D1/002 1 {Control devices}
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D21D1/004 1 {Methods of beating or refining including disperging or deflaking}
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D21D1/006 2 {Disc mills}
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D21D1/008 3 {Discs}
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D21D1/02 1 Methods of beating; Beaters of the Hollander type
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D21D1/04 2 Beater rolls or bars
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D21D1/06 2 Bed plates
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D21D1/08 2 Beaters with means for driving the pulp quickly
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D21D1/10 2 Beaters with means for regulating the pressure between the beater roll and the bed plate
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D21D1/12 2 Beaters with means for continuous pulp discharge
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D21D1/14 2 Beaters with one beater roll and with vertical stuff circulation canal
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D21D1/16 2 Beaters with means for returning the pulp over the head of the beater roll
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D21D1/18 2 Beaters with two or more beater rolls
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D21D1/20 1 Methods of refining
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D21D1/22 2 Jordans
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D21D1/24 3 Jordan rolls
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D21D1/26 3 Jordan bed plates
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D21D1/28 2 Ball or rod mills
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D21D1/30 2 Disc mills
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D21D1/303 3 {Double disc mills}
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D21D1/306 3 {Discs}
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D21D1/32 2 Hammer mills
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D21D1/34 2 Other mills or refiners
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D21D1/36 3 with vertical shaft
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D21D1/38 3 with horizontal shaft
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D21D1/40 2 Washing the fibres
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D21D5/00 0 Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor (centrifuges, cyclones B04)
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D21D5/005 1 {Forming fibrous aggregates}
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D21D5/02 1 Straining or screening the pulp
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D21D5/023 2 {Stationary screen-drums}
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D21D5/026 3 {with rotating cleaning foils}
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D21D5/04 2 Flat screens
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D21D5/043 3 {Vibrating screens}
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D21D5/046 3 {Rotary screens}
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D21D5/06 2 Rotary screen-drums
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D21D5/08 3 combined with a rocking movement
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D21D5/10 4 of the tank
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D21D5/12 4 of the screen
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D21D5/14 4 of the tank and the screen
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D21D5/16 2 Cylinders and plates for screens
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D21D5/18 1 with the aid of centrifugal force
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D21D5/20 2 in apparatus with a horizontal axis
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D21D5/22 2 in apparatus with a vertical axis
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D21D5/24 2 in cyclones
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D21D5/26 1 De-aeration of paper stock
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D21D5/28 1 Tanks for storing or agitating pulp
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D21D99/00 0 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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D21F PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
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D21F1/00 0 Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
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D21F1/0009 1 {Regulating the freeness of the pulp}
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D21F1/0018 1 {Devices for dispensing fibres in a fluid}
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D21F1/0027 1 {Screen-cloths}
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D21F1/0036 2 {Multi-layer screen-cloths}
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D21F1/0045 3 {Triple layer fabrics}
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D21F1/0054 2 {Seams thereof}
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D21F1/0063 2 {Perforated sheets}
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D21F1/0072 2 {Link belts}
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D21F1/0081 2 {with single endless strands travelling in generally parallel convolutions}
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D21F1/009 1 {Fibre-rearranging devices}
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D21F1/02 1 Head boxes of Fourdrinier machines
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D21F1/022 2 {Means for injecting material into flow within the headbox}
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D21F1/024 2 {Details of the feed chamber}
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D21F1/026 2 {Details of the turbulence section}
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D21F1/028 2 {Details of the nozzle section}
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D21F1/04 1 Head boxes of cylinder machines
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D21F1/043 2 {with immersed cylinders}
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D21F1/046 2 {with non-immersed cylinder}
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D21F1/06 1 Regulating pulp flow
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D21F1/065 2 {Shock-absorbing devices}
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D21F1/08 1 Regulating consistency
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D21F1/10 1 Wire-cloths (production of wire-cloths B21F)
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D21F1/105 2 {Multi-layer wire-cloths}
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D21F1/12 2 Seams thereof
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D21F1/14 3 welded
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D21F1/16 3 sewn
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D21F1/18 1 Shaking apparatus for wire-cloths and associated parts
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D21F1/20 2 in Fourdrinier machines
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D21F1/22 2 in cylinder machines
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D21F1/24 1 Tilting, raising, or lowering mechanisms for wire-cloths
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D21F1/26 2 in Fourdrinier machines
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D21F1/28 2 in cylinder machines
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D21F1/30 1 Protecting wire-cloths from mechanical damage
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D21F1/32 1 Washing wire-cloths or felts
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D21F1/325 2 {with reciprocating devices}
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D21F1/34 1 Construction or arrangement of spraying pipes
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D21F1/345 2 {Spraying-pipe cleaners}
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D21F1/36 1 Guiding mechanisms (suction rolls D21F3/10)
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D21F1/365 2 {for controlling the lateral position of the screen}
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D21F1/38 2 Pads
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D21F1/40 2 Rolls
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D21F1/42 2 Jets
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D21F1/44 1 Watermarking devices
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D21F1/46 2 Dandy rolls
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D21F1/48 1 Suction apparatus (suction rolls D21F3/10)
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D21F1/483 2 {Drainage foils and bars}
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D21F1/486 3 {adjustable}
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D21F1/50 2 Suction boxes with rolls
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D21F1/52 2 Suction boxes without rolls
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D21F1/523 3 {Covers thereof}
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D21F1/526 4 {consisting of endless moving belts}
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D21F1/54 1 Skimming devices, e.g. froth ledges
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D21F1/56 1 Deckle frame arrangements
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D21F1/58 1 Deckle straps
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D21F1/60 1 Cylinder moulds
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D21F1/62 1 Sand traps
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D21F1/64 1 Magnetic separators
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D21F1/66 1 Pulp catching, de-watering, or recovering; Re-use of pulp-water
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D21F1/68 2 using hydrocyclones (hydrocyclones B04C)
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D21F1/70 2 by flotation
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D21F1/72 2 using funnels
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D21F1/74 2 using cylinders
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D21F1/76 3 with suction
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D21F1/78 3 with pressure
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D21F1/80 2 using endless screening belts
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D21F1/82 2 adding fibre agglomeration compositions
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D21F2/00 0 Transferring webs from wet ends to press sections {(handling webs in general B65H)}
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D21F3/00 0 Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
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D21F3/02 1 Wet presses
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D21F3/0209 2 {with extended press nip}
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D21F3/0218 3 {Shoe presses}
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D21F3/0227 4 {Belts or sleeves therefor}
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D21F3/0236 5 {manufacturing methods}
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D21F3/0245 5 {Means for fixing the sleeve to the roller end}
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D21F3/0254 3 {Cluster presses, i.e. presses comprising a press chamber defined by at least three rollers}
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D21F3/0263 4 {Sealing arrangements therefor}
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D21F3/0272 2 {in combination with suction or blowing devices}
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D21F3/0281 2 {in combination with a dryer roll}
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D21F3/029 2 {using special water-receiving belts}
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D21F3/04 2 Arrangements thereof
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D21F3/045 3 {including at least one extended press nip}
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D21F3/06 2 Means for regulating the pressure
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D21F3/08 2 Pressure rolls
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D21F3/083 3 {perforated}
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D21F3/086 3 {having a grooved surface}
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D21F3/10 2 Suction rolls, e.g. couch rolls
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D21F3/105 3 {Covers thereof}
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D21F5/00 0 Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
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D21F5/001 1 {Drying webs by radiant heating}
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D21F5/002 2 {from infra-red-emitting elements}
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D21F5/003 2 {Shutter means}
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D21F5/004 1 {Drying webs by contact with heated surfaces or materials}
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D21F5/005 2 {in a fluid bed}
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D21F5/006 1 {Drying webs by using sonic vibrations}
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D21F5/007 1 {Drying webs by contact with sorbent bodies}
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D21F5/008 1 {Drying webs by direct contact with gas flames}
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D21F5/009 1 {Drying webs by centrifugal treatment}
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D21F5/02 1 Drying on cylinders
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D21F5/021 2 {Construction of the cylinders}
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D21F5/022 2 {Heating the cylinders}
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D21F5/024 3 {using electrical means}
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D21F5/025 3 {using combustion gases}
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D21F5/027 3 {using a heat-transfer fluid between the heating means and the cylinder shell}
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D21F5/028 3 {using steam}
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D21F5/04 2 on two or more drying cylinders
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D21F5/042 3 {in combination with suction or blowing devices}
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D21F5/044 4 {using air hoods over the cylinders}
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D21F5/046 4 {using pocket ventilation systems}
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D21F5/048 3 {in combination with other heating means}
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D21F5/06 2 Regulating temperature
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D21F5/08 2 Arrangement of steam points in the cylinders
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D21F5/10 2 Removing condensate from the interior of the cylinders
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D21F5/12 1 Festoon drying
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D21F5/14 1 Drying webs by applying vacuum
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D21F5/143 2 {through perforated cylinders}
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D21F5/146 2 {Vacuum seals}
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D21F5/16 1 Drying webs by electrical heating
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D21F5/162 2 {Resistance heating}
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D21F5/165 2 {Inductive heating; Capacitive heating}
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D21F5/167 2 {Microwave heating}
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D21F5/18 1 Drying webs by hot air
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D21F5/181 2 {on Yankee cylinder}
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D21F5/182 2 {through perforated cylinders}
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D21F5/184 3 {Surfaces thereof}
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D21F5/185 2 {Supporting webs in hot air dryers}
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D21F5/187 3 {by air jets}
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D21F5/188 4 {Blowing devices}
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D21F5/20 1 Waste heat recovery
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D21F7/00 0 Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
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D21F7/001 1 {Wire-changing arrangements}
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D21F7/003 1 {Indicating or regulating the moisture content of the layer}
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D21F7/005 1 {Wire-tensioning devices}
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D21F7/006 1 {Cutting the edges of the paper-web}
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D21F7/008 1 {Steam showers}
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D21F7/02 1 Mechanical driving arrangements
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D21F7/04 1 Paper-break control devices
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D21F7/06 1 Indicating or regulating the thickness of the layer; Signal devices
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D21F7/08 1 Felts
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D21F7/083 2 {Multi-layer felts}
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D21F7/086 2 {Substantially impermeable for transferring fibrous webs}
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D21F7/10 2 Seams thereof
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D21F7/12 2 Drying
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D21F9/00 0 Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
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D21F9/003 1 {of the twin-wire type}
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D21F9/006 2 {paper or board consisting of two or more layers}
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D21F9/02 1 of the Fourdrinier type
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D21F9/04 1 of the cylinder type
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D21F9/043 2 {with immersed cylinder}
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D21F9/046 2 {with non-immersed cylinder}
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D21F11/00 0 Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
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D21F11/002 1 {by using a foamed suspension}
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D21F11/004 1 {by modification of the viscosity of the suspension}
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D21F11/006 1 {Making patterned paper}
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D21F11/008 1 {Making apertured paper}
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D21F11/02 1 of the Fourdrinier type
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D21F11/04 2 paper or board consisting on two or more layers
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D21F11/06 1 of the cylinder type
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D21F11/08 2 paper or board consisting of two or more layers
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D21F11/10 1 Making imitation mould-made paper
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D21F11/12 1 Making corrugated paper or board
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D21F11/14 1 Making cellulose wadding, filter or blotting paper
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D21F11/145 2 {including a through-drying process}
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D21F11/16 1 Making paper strips for spinning or twisting
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D21F13/00 0 Making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard or cardboard, or of wet web, for fibreboard production (making discontinuous sheets of board in moulds D21J; drying paper, pulpboard, or cardboard, in discontinuous sheet form F26B)
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D21F13/02 1 Making hand-made paper
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D21F13/04 1 on cylinder board machines
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D21F13/06 2 Format rolls
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D21F13/08 3 Automatic cut-off rolls
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D21F13/10 1 using board presses
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D21F13/12 2 Platen presses
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D21G CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES (winders or rewinders for finished products, means for adjustment of wrinkles or lateral extensions B65H)
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D21G1/00 0 Calenders (if restricted to the treatment of particular materials see the relevant class, e.g. B29C43/24, D06); Smoothing apparatus
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D21G1/0006 1 {Driving arrangements}
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D21G1/0013 2 {for controlled deflection rolls}
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D21G1/002 1 {Opening or closing mechanisms; Regulating the pressure}
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D21G1/0026 2 {Arrangements for maintaining uniform nip conditions}
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D21G1/0033 3 {by offsetting the roll axes horizontally}
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D21G1/004 2 {Regulating the pressure}
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D21G1/0046 3 {depending on the measured properties of the calendered web}
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D21G1/0053 3 {using magnetic forces}
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D21G1/006 1 {with extended nips}
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D21G1/0066 1 {using a special calendering belt}
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D21G1/0073 1 {Accessories for calenders}
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D21G1/008 2 {Vibration-preventing or -eliminating devices}
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D21G1/0086 2 {Web feeding or guiding devices}
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D21G1/0093 2 {Web conditioning devices}
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D21G1/02 1 Rolls; Their bearings (in general F16C13/00)
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D21G1/0206 2 {Controlled deflection rolls}
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D21G1/0213 3 {with deflection compensation means acting between the roller shell and its supporting member}
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D21G1/022 4 {the means using fluid pressure}
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D21G1/0226 2 {Bearings}
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D21G1/0233 2 {Soft rolls}
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D21G1/024 3 {formed from a plurality of compacted disc elements or from a spirally-wound band}
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D21G1/0246 2 {Hard rolls}
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D21G1/0253 2 {Heating or cooling the rolls; Regulating the temperature}
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D21G1/026 3 {using the hydraulic fluid in controlled deflection rolls}
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D21G1/0266 3 {using a heat-transfer fluid (D21G1/026 takes precedence)}
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D21G1/0273 4 {on the exterior surface of the rolls}
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D21G1/028 3 {using electrical means}
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D21G1/0286 3 {Regulating the axial or circumferential temperature profile of the roll}
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D21G1/0293 2 {Provisions or constructions to facilitate the removal of the rolls}
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D21G3/00 0 Doctors
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D21G3/005 1 {Doctor knifes}
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D21G3/02 1 for calenders
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D21G3/04 1 for drying cylinders
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D21G5/00 0 Safety devices
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D21G5/005 1 {for calenders}
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D21G7/00 0 Damping devices
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D21G9/00 0 Other accessories for paper-making machines
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D21G9/0009 1 {Paper-making control systems}
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D21G9/0018 2 {controlling the stock preparation}
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D21G9/0027 2 {controlling the forming section}
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D21G9/0036 2 {controlling the press or drying section}
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D21G9/0045 2 {controlling the calendering or finishing}
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D21G9/0054 2 {details of algorithms or programs}
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D21G9/0063 1 {Devices for threading a web tail through a paper-making machine}
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D21G9/0072 2 {using at least one rope}
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D21G9/0081 1 {Apparatus for removing samples from travelling web material}
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D21G9/009 1 {Apparatus for glaze-coating paper webs}
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D21H PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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D21H1/00 0 {Paper; Cardboard (fibreboard D21J)}
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D21H1/02 1 {Multi-ply material finished plies}
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D21H1/04 2 {by using an adhesive}
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D21H1/06 2 {Apparatus}
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D21H1/08 2 {with incorporated laminae of threads or fabric}
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D21H3/00 0 {Paper or cardboard prepared by adding substances to the pulp or to the formed web on the paper-making machine and by applying substances to finished paper or cardboard (on the paper-making machine), also when the intention is to impregnate at least a part of the paper body}
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D21H3/82 1 {by adding insoluble coloured substances, e.g. powders, fibres, pieces of metal, for obtaining different colours in the paper fancy papers; substances characterised by their physical appearance, e.g. form, rather than by their chemical constitution}
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D21H3/825 2 {substances having a characteristic form, e.g. powders, disintegrated resin foams}
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D21H5/00 0 {Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for (duplicating or recording paper B41M)}
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D21H5/0002 1 {Flame-resistant papers; (complex) compositions rendering paper fire-resistant}
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D21H5/0005 1 {Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating (applying liquids to surfaces in general B05; treating textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours D06B; impregnated or coated fibreboard D21J1/08; apparatus for making patterned paper D21H5/06; printing machines B41F)}
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D21H5/0007 2 {Pretreatment of paper to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied}
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D21H5/001 2 {by treating paper or board in discontinuous form, e.g. separate sheets, blanks, paper rolls, or the like}
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D21H5/0012 2 {by bringing paper into contact with an excess of fluids, the paper carrying away only a part of the fluid material, e.g. by passing through liquids, gases or vapours}
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D21H5/0015 3 {only one side of the paper being in contact with the treating medium, e.g. paper carried by support}
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D21H5/0017 4 {Trailing blade coaters, e.g. blade engaging paper and forming bottom wall of reservoir}
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D21H5/002 3 {the paper being at least partly surrounded by treating medium on both sides}
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D21H5/0022 4 {treating medium being a gas or vapour}
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D21H5/0025 2 {by contact with a device carrying the treating material (C12 take precedence)}
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D21H5/0027 3 {by a rubbing device, e.g. with brushes or pads}
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D21H5/003 3 {with a roller}
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D21H5/0032 4 {Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics, peripheral speed}
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D21H5/0035 5 {the coating material on the applicator roller being subjected to a particular treatment before applying to paper}
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D21H5/0037 5 {Reverse roll coating, e.g. applicator surface moving in direction opposite to that of paper}
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D21H5/004 3 {the treating material being non-fluent at the moment of transfer, e.g. in form of preformed, at least partially hardened, coating}
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D21H5/0042 2 {by pouring or allowing to flow in a continuous stream onto the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper}
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D21H5/0045 3 {Falling curtain method}
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D21H5/0047 2 {by spraying or projecting (D21H5/0022 takes precedence)}
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D21H5/005 2 {involving several different techniques of application (treatments in which the characteristics of a single treatment are of interest only, or in which all treatments have characteristics provided for in a single sub-group, see the relevant sub-groups for the single treatment; several superposed coatings D21H19/82; apparatus for making multi-ply material D21H1/06)}
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D21H5/0052 3 {Plural serial stages}
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D21H5/0055 3 {Plural parallel stages}
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D21H5/0057 3 {Apparatus permitting switching from one technique to another}
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D21H5/006 2 {Controlling or regulating (controlling or regulating in general G05)}
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D21H5/0062 3 {Regulating the amount or the distribution, e.g. smoothing, of essentially fluent material already applied to the paper; Recirculating excess coating material applied to paper (after-treatment D21H25/00 - D21H25/18)}
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D21H5/0065 4 {with blades (trailing blade D21H5/0017)}
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D21H5/0067 4 {with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod}
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D21H5/007 4 {with a blast of gas or vapour, e.g. air knife}
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D21H5/0072 1 {Anti-slip papers}
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D21H5/0075 1 {Anti-friction, anti-abrasive or release paper (processes for obtaining an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface B05D5/08; adhesive materials on paper characterised by the release coating composition C09J7/21)}
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D21H5/0077 1 {Transparent papers, e.g. paper treated with transparent-rendering compositions or glassine paper prepares from well-hydrated stock (paper with watermarks B41M3/10; watermaking devices D21F1/44)}
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D21H5/008 1 {characterised by the use of special fibrous materials as well as special compounds (use of special fibrous materials D21H5/12; adding substances to the pulp or to the formed web D21H3/00)}
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D21H5/0082 1 {Wall papers (printed wallpapers B41M3/18; pregummed wall paper C09J7/21)}
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D21H5/0085 1 {Paper for surface-protection and decorative purposes, e.g. pressure laminates (wall paper D21H5/0082; multi-ply material D21H1/02)}
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D21H5/0087 2 {Aspect concerning the core layer(s)}
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D21H5/009 2 {Aspect concerning the anchor layer(s)}
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D21H5/0092 1 {Post-treated paper (after-treatment following application of substances to finished paper D21H25/00 - D21H25/18, D21H5/0062; after-treatment of printed works B41M7/00; working paper B31F; paper from fibres which can be modified D21H5/1272)}
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D21H5/0095 2 {with means capable of destructing or weakening the paper structure, e.g. cellulose decomposing agents (working-up waste paper D21C5/02)}
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D21H5/0097 2 {with means restoring or reinforcing the paper-structure (preserving paintings B44D7/00; multi-ply material with incorporated laminae of threads or fabric D21H1/08)}
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D21H5/02 1 {Patterned paper}
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D21H5/025 2 {Webs provided with apertures}
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D21H5/04 2 {marbled}
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D21H5/06 2 {Apparatus}
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D21H5/08 1 {Vegetable parchment}
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D21H5/12 1 {characterised by the use of special fibrous materials (felts or other non-woven fabrics D04)}
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D21H5/1209 2 {of protein fibres}
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D21H5/1218 2 {of crimped or crimpable fibres}
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D21H5/1227 2 {of polysaccharide fibres other than cellulosic, e.g. alginate fibres}
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D21H5/1236 2 {of fibres which have been treated to render them suitable for sheet formation, e.g. fibrillatable fibres}
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D21H5/1245 2 {of long or continuous filaments}
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D21H5/1254 2 {of fibres which have been treated to improve their dispersion in the paper-making furnish}
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D21H5/1263 2 {of fibres which have been swollen}
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D21H5/1272 2 {of fibres which can be physically or chemically modified during or after web formation (after treatment of coated or impregnated papers D21H25/00 - D21H25/18)}
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D21H5/1281 3 {by chemical treatment}
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D21H5/129 3 {by thermal treatment}
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D21H5/14 2 {of cellulose fibres only}
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D21H5/141 3 {of fibrous cellulose derivatives}
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D21H5/143 4 {grafted or encapsulated cellulose}
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D21H5/145 4 {cellulose esters}
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D21H5/146 5 {cellulose acetate}
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D21H5/148 3 {viscose}
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D21H5/16 3 {Tobacco or cigarette paper}
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D21H5/18 2 {of inorganic fibres with or without cellulose fibres}
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D21H5/183 3 {of asbestos fibres}
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D21H5/186 3 {of mica fibres or flakes}
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D21H5/20 2 {of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres}
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D21H5/202 3 {polyolefins}
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D21H5/205 3 {acrylic fibres}
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D21H5/207 3 {polyester fibres}
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D21H5/22 1 {Fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal, disinfecting, antiseptic, or corrosion-inhibiting paper antistatic, antioxygenic paper (toilet paper A47K10/16)}
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D21H5/24 1 {having enhanced flexibility or extensibility produced by mechanical treatment of the unfinished paper (crêping paper B31F1/12; making patterned paper D21F11/006, apertured paper D21F11/008)}
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D21H5/245 2 {obtained by compressing the (moist) paper in directions lying in, and optionally perpendicular to, the paper plane, e.g. plain-surfaced Clupak papers}
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D21H5/26 1 {Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp (making board from wood, e.g. lignocellulosic, particles or fibres B27N1/00 and subgroups; making non-woven fabrics from textile fibres D04H1/72; machines for forming diapers A61F13/15585; lap-forming devices in preliminary treatment of fibres, e.g. for spinning D01G25/00)}
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D21H5/2607 2 {Pretreatment and individualisation of the fibres, formation of the mixture fibres-gas and laying the fibres on a forming surface (manufacture of a pulp sheet or dewatered pulp D21C9/185)}
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D21H5/2614 3 {Detachment of the fibres from their compressed state, e.g. by disintegration of a pulpboard (mechanical treatment of fibrous raw materials by dry methods D21B1/06)}
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D21H5/2621 3 {Distribution of the fibres in the gas stream and on the forming surface}
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D21H5/2628 3 {Formation of a product from several constituents, e.g. blends of various types of fibres, fillers and/or binders or formation from various sources and/or streams or fibres (mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres as a preliminary treatment of fibres, e.g. for spinning D01G13/00)}
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D21H5/2635 4 {forming a final homogeneous product}
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D21H5/2642 4 {forming a final non-homogeneous product}
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D21H5/265 2 {Treatment of the formed web}
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D21H5/2657 3 {Consolidation}
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D21H5/2664 4 {Addition of a binder, e.g. synthetic resins or water}
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D21H5/2671 4 {Compression of the web, optionally with the use of a binder}
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D21H5/2678 2 {Manufacture of layered products (assembly of superposed sheets), comprising the consolidation of such a structure (formation of a web by dry method directly on to other webs formed solely by dry method D21H5/2628 and subgroups)}
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D21H5/2685 3 {by dry method on to a web or on or between several preformed webs, at least one of which has been formed by another method, e.g. by wet method}
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D21H5/2692 3 {Assembly of several preformed webs, at least one of which has been formed by dry method}
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D21H11/00 0 Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
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D21H11/02 1 Chemical or chemomechanical {or chemothermomechanical} pulp
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D21H11/04 2 Kraft or sulfate pulp
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D21H11/06 2 Sulfite or bisulfite pulp
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D21H11/08 1 Mechanical or thermomechanical pulp
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D21H11/10 1 Mixtures of chemical and mechanical pulp
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D21H11/12 1 Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
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D21H11/14 1 Secondary fibres (working-up waste paper D21C5/02)
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D21H11/16 1 modified by a particular after-treatment
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D21H11/18 2 Highly hydrated, swollen or fibrillatable fibres
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D21H11/20 2 Chemically or biochemically modified fibres
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D21H11/22 3 cationised
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D21H13/00 0 Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material (chemical features in the manufacture of artificial fibres D01F)
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D21H13/02 1 Synthetic cellulose fibres
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D21H13/04 2 Cellulose ethers
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D21H13/06 2 Cellulose esters
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D21H13/08 2 from regenerated cellulose
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D21H13/10 1 Organic non-cellulose fibres
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D21H13/12 2 from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H13/14 3 Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene {polyethylene}
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D21H13/16 3 Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
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D21H13/18 3 Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylonitriles
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D21H13/20 2 from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H13/22 3 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
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D21H13/24 3 Polyesters
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D21H13/26 3 Polyamides; Polyimides
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D21H13/28 2 from natural polymers
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D21H13/30 3 Non-cellulose polysaccharides
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D21H13/32 4 Alginate fibres
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D21H13/34 3 Protein fibres
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D21H13/36 1 Inorganic fibres or flakes
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D21H13/38 2 siliceous
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D21H13/40 3 vitreous, e.g. mineral wool, glass fibres
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D21H13/42 3 Asbestos
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D21H13/44 3 Flakes, e.g. mica, vermiculite
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D21H13/46 2 Non-siliceous fibres, e.g. from metal oxides
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D21H13/48 3 Metal or metallised fibres
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D21H13/50 3 Carbon fibres
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D21H15/00 0 Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
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D21H15/02 1 characterised by configuration
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D21H15/04 2 crimped, kinked, curled or twisted fibres
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D21H15/06 2 Long fibres, i.e. fibres exceeding the upper length limit of conventional paper-making fibres; Filaments
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D21H15/08 2 Flakes (D21H13/44 takes precedence)
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D21H15/10 2 Composite fibres
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D21H15/12 3 partly organic, partly inorganic
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D21H17/00 0 Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
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D21H17/005 1 {Microorganisms or enzymes}
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D21H17/01 1 Waste products, e.g. sludge
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D21H17/02 1 Material of vegetable origin (proteins D21H17/22; lignins D21H17/23; polysaccharides D21H17/24; rosin D21H17/62)
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D21H17/03 1 Non-macromolecular organic compounds
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D21H17/04 2 Hydrocarbons
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D21H17/05 2 containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
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D21H17/06 3 Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
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D21H17/07 3 Nitrogen-containing compounds
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D21H17/08 4 Isocyanates
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D21H17/09 3 Sulfur-containing compounds
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D21H17/10 3 Phosphorus-containing compounds
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D21H17/11 3 Halides
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D21H17/12 3 Organo-metallic compounds
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D21H17/13 3 Silicon-containing compounds
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D21H17/14 3 Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
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D21H17/15 4 Polycarboxylic acids, e.g. maleic acid
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D21H17/16 5 Addition products thereof with hydrocarbons
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D21H17/17 3 Ketenes, e.g. ketene dimers
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D21H17/18 3 forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with itself, or other added substances, e.g. by grafting on the fibres
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D21H17/19 4 by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H17/20 1 Macromolecular organic compounds
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D21H17/21 2 of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
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D21H17/22 3 Proteins
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D21H17/23 3 Lignins
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D21H17/24 3 Polysaccharides
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D21H17/25 4 Cellulose
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D21H17/26 5 Ethers thereof
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D21H17/27 5 Esters thereof
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D21H17/28 4 Starch
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D21H17/29 5 cationic
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D21H17/30 4 Alginic acid or alginates
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D21H17/31 4 Gums
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D21H17/32 5 Guar {or other polygalactomannan} gum
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D21H17/33 2 Synthetic macromolecular compounds
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D21H17/34 3 obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H17/35 4 Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
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D21H17/36 4 Polyalkenyalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
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D21H17/37 4 Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
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D21H17/375 5 {Poly(meth)acrylamide}
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D21H17/38 4 containing crosslinkable groups
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D21H17/39 5 forming ether crosslinkages, e.g. alkylol groups
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D21H17/40 5 unsaturated
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D21H17/41 4 containing ionic groups
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D21H17/42 5 anionic
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D21H17/43 6 Carboxyl groups or derivatives thereof
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D21H17/44 5 cationic
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D21H17/45 6 Nitrogen-containing groups
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D21H17/455 7 {comprising tertiary amine or being at least partially quaternised}
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D21H17/46 3 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H17/47 4 Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
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D21H17/48 5 with phenols
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D21H17/49 5 with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
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D21H17/50 6 Acyclic compounds
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D21H17/51 6 Triazines, e.g. melamine
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D21H17/52 4 Epoxy resins
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D21H17/53 4 Polyethers; Polyesters
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D21H17/54 4 obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
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D21H17/55 5 Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
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D21H17/56 5 Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
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D21H17/57 5 Polyureas; Polyurethanes
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D21H17/58 4 obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur
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D21H17/59 4 obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon
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D21H17/60 1 Waxes
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D21H17/61 1 Bitumen
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D21H17/62 1 Rosin; Derivatives thereof
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D21H17/63 1 Inorganic compounds
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D21H17/64 2 Alkaline compounds
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D21H17/65 2 Acid compounds
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D21H17/66 2 Salts, e.g. alums
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D21H17/67 2 Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
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D21H17/675 3 {Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates}
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D21H17/68 3 siliceous, e.g. clays
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D21H17/69 3 modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper
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D21H17/70 2 forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with other substances added separately
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D21H17/71 1 {Mixtures of material (D21H17/69 takes precedence); Pulp or paper comprising several different materials not incorporated by special processes (D21H23/10, D21H23/70, D21H23/76 take precedence)}
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D21H17/72 2 {of organic material}
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D21H17/73 2 {of inorganic material}
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D21H17/74 2 {of organic and inorganic material}
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D21H19/00 0 Coated paper (coated fibreboard D21J1/08); Coating material (recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity B41M5/50)
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D21H19/02 1 Metal coatings (D21H19/66 takes precedence)
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D21H19/04 2 applied as foil
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D21H19/06 2 applied as liquid or powder
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D21H19/08 2 applied as vapour, e.g. in vacuum
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D21H19/10 1 Coatings without pigments (D21H19/66 takes precedence)
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D21H19/12 2 applied as a solution using water as the only solvent, e.g. in the presence of acid or alkaline compounds
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D21H19/14 2 applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
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D21H19/16 3 comprising curable or polymerisable compounds (D21H19/24 takes precedence)
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D21H19/18 3 comprising waxes
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D21H19/20 3 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H19/22 4 Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
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D21H19/24 3 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H19/26 4 Aminoplasts
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D21H19/28 4 Polyesters
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D21H19/30 4 Polyamides; Polyimides
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D21H19/32 4 obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon in the main chain of the macromolecule
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D21H19/34 3 comprising cellulose or derivatives thereof
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D21H19/36 1 Coatings with pigments (D21H19/66 takes precedence; metal powder D21H19/06)
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D21H19/38 2 characterised by the pigments
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D21H19/385 3 {Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates}
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D21H19/40 3 siliceous, e.g. clays
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D21H19/42 3 at least partly organic
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D21H19/44 2 characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
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D21H19/46 3 Non-macromolecular organic compounds
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D21H19/48 4 Diolefins, e.g. butadiene; Aromatic vinyl monomers, e.g. styrene; Polymerisable unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. acrylic acid
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D21H19/50 3 Proteins
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D21H19/52 3 Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
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D21H19/54 3 Starch
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D21H19/56 3 Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H19/58 4 Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
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D21H19/60 4 Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
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D21H19/62 3 Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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D21H19/64 3 Inorganic compounds
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D21H19/66 1 Coatings characterised by a special visual effect, e.g. patterned, textured (marbled paper D21H27/04)
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D21H19/68 2 uneven, broken, discontinuous
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D21H19/70 2 with internal voids, e.g. bubble coatings
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D21H19/72 1 Coated paper characterised by the paper substrate
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D21H19/74 2 the substrate having an uneven surface, e.g. crêped or corrugated paper
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D21H19/76 2 the substrate having specific absorbent properties
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D21H19/78 3 being substantially impervious to the coating
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D21H19/80 1 Paper comprising more than one coating (D21H19/02 takes precedence)
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D21H19/82 2 superposed {(D21H19/84 takes precedence)}
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D21H19/822 3 {two superposed coatings, both being pigmented}
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D21H19/824 3 {two superposed coatings, both being non-pigmented}
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D21H19/826 3 {two superposed coatings, the first applied being pigmented and the second applied being non-pigmented}
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D21H19/828 3 {two superposed coatings, the first applied being non-pigmented and the second applied being pigmented}
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D21H19/84 2 on both sides of the substrate
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D21H21/00 0 Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
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D21H21/02 1 Agents for preventing deposition on the paper mill equipment, e.g. pitch or slime control (removal of fats, resins, pitch, or waxes D21C9/08)
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D21H21/04 2 Slime-control agents
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D21H21/06 1 Paper forming aids
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D21H21/08 2 Dispersing agents for fibres
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D21H21/10 2 Retention agents or drainage improvers
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D21H21/12 2 Defoamers
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D21H21/14 1 characterised by function or properties in or on the paper (D21H19/66, D21H27/02 take precedence)
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D21H21/143 2 {Agents preventing ageing of paper, e.g. radiation absorbing substances}
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D21H21/146 2 {Crêping adhesives}
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D21H21/16 2 Sizing or water-repelling agents
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D21H21/18 2 Reinforcing agents
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D21H21/20 3 Wet strength agents
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D21H21/22 2 Agents rendering paper porous, absorbent or bulky
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D21H21/24 3 Surfactants
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D21H21/26 2 Agents rendering paper transparent or translucent
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D21H21/28 2 Colorants {; Pigments or opacifying agents}
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D21H21/285 3 {insoluble}
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D21H21/30 2 Luminescent or fluorescent substances, e.g. for optical bleaching (D21H21/40 takes precedence)
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D21H21/32 2 Bleaching agents (bleaching cellulose pulp D21C9/10)
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D21H21/34 2 Ignifugeants
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D21H21/36 2 Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents
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D21H21/38 2 Corrosion-inhibiting agents or anti-oxidants
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D21H21/40 2 Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper (watermarking B41M3/10, D21F1/44; security printing B41M3/14; securities or banknotes characterised by colour effects B42D25/29, B42D25/30; testing paper currency or valuable papers for genuineness G07D7/00)
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D21H21/42 3 Ribbons or strips (filaments D21H15/06)
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D21H21/44 3 Latent security elements, i.e. detectable or becoming apparent only by use of special verification or tampering devices or methods
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D21H21/46 4 Elements suited for chemical verification or impeding chemical tampering, e.g. by use of eradicators
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D21H21/48 4 Elements suited for physical verification, e.g. by irradiation
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D21H21/50 1 characterised by form (D21H19/66, D21H21/42, D21H27/02 take precedence)
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D21H21/52 2 Additives of definite length or shape
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D21H21/54 3 being spherical, e.g. microcapsules, beads
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D21H21/56 2 Foam
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D21H23/00 0 Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper (applying liquids or other fluent material to surfaces, in general B05; processes for making continuous lengths of paper D21F11/00)
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D21H23/02 1 characterised by the manner in which substances are added
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D21H23/04 2 Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
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D21H23/06 3 Controlling the addition
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D21H23/08 4 by measuring pulp properties, e.g. zeta potential, pH
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D21H23/10 5 at least two kinds of compounds being added
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D21H23/12 4 by measuring properties of the formed web
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D21H23/14 4 by selecting point of addition or time of contact between components
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D21H23/16 5 Addition before or during pulp beating or refining (disintegrating fibrous raw materials in mills in the presence of chemical agents D21B1/16; methods of beating D21D1/02; methods of refining D21D1/20)
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D21H23/18 5 Addition at a location where shear forces are avoided before sheet-forming, e.g. after pulp beating or refining
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D21H23/20 3 Apparatus therefor
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D21H23/22 2 Addition to the formed paper
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D21H23/24 3 during paper manufacture
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D21H23/26 4 by selecting point of addition or moisture content of the paper
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D21H23/28 5 Addition before the dryer section, e.g. at the wet end or press section
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D21H23/30 3 Pretreatment of the paper (D21H23/70, D21H23/76 take precedence)
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D21H23/32 3 by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper (D21H23/66 takes precedence; removing excess material D21H25/08)
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D21H23/34 4 Knife or blade type coaters
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D21H23/36 5 Knife or blade forming part of the fluid reservoir, e.g. puddle-type trailing blade {or short-dwell coaters}
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D21H23/38 5 the fluid material being applied with a special device, e.g. with a roll in a flooded-nip inverted blade coater
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D21H23/40 4 only one side of the paper being in contact with the material (D21H23/34 takes precedence)
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D21H23/42 4 Paper being at least partly surrounded by the material on both sides (D21H23/34 takes precedence)
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D21H23/44 5 Treatment with a gas or vapour
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D21H23/46 3 Pouring or allowing the fluid to flow in a continuous stream on to the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper (D21H23/66 takes precedence)
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D21H23/48 4 Curtain coaters
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D21H23/50 3 Spraying or projecting (D21H23/44, D21H23/66 take precedence)
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D21H23/52 3 by contacting paper with a device carrying the material (D21H23/32, D21H23/46, D21H23/66 take precedence)
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D21H23/54 4 Rubbing devices, e.g. brush, pad, felt
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D21H23/56 4 Rolls (D21H23/38 takes precedence)
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D21H23/58 5 Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics, peripheral speed
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D21H23/60 6 the material on the applicator roll being subjected to a particular treatment before applying to the paper (D21H23/64 takes precedence)
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D21H23/62 6 Reverse roll coating, i.e. applicator roll surface moving in direction opposite to that of the paper
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D21H23/64 4 the material being non-fluent at the moment of transfer, e.g. in form of preformed, at least partially hardened coating
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D21H23/66 3 Treating discontinuous paper, e.g. sheets, blanks, rolls
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D21H23/68 4 whereby the paper moves continuously
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D21H23/70 3 Multistep processes; Apparatus for adding one or several substances in portions or in various ways to the paper, not covered by another single group of this main group
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D21H23/72 4 Plural serial stages only
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D21H23/74 4 Apparatus permitting switching from one technique to another
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D21H23/76 1 characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect (D21H17/18, D21H17/70, D21H23/10 take precedence)
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D21H23/765 2 {Addition of all compounds to the pulp}
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D21H23/78 1 Controlling or regulating not limited to any particular process or apparatus
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D21H25/00 0 After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
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D21H25/005 1 {Mechanical treatment (D21H25/08, D21H25/18 take precedence)}
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D21H25/02 1 Chemical or biochemical treatment (D21H25/18 takes precedence)
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D21H25/04 1 Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating (D21H25/18 takes precedence; dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper D21F5/00)
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D21H25/06 2 of impregnated or coated paper (D21H25/08 takes precedence)
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D21H25/08 1 Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
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D21H25/10 2 with blades
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D21H25/12 2 with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
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D21H25/14 3 the body being a casting drum {, a heated roll or a calender}
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D21H25/16 2 with a blast of vapour or gas, e.g. air knife
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D21H25/18 1 of old paper as in books, documents, e.g. restoring
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D21H27/00 0 Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
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D21H27/001 1 {Release paper}
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D21H27/002 1 {Tissue paper; Absorbent paper (D21H21/22, D21H27/02, D21H27/20 take precedence; toilet paper A47K10/00; absorbent pads for physiological fluids A61L15/16; making on paper-making machines D21F11/00)}
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D21H27/004 2 {characterised by specific parameters (D21H27/008 takes precedence)}
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D21H27/005 3 {relating to physical or mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, stretch, softness}
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D21H27/007 4 {relating to absorbency, e.g. amount or rate of water absorption, optionally in combination with other parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties}
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D21H27/008 2 {characterised by inhomogeneous distribution or incomplete coverage of properties, e.g. obtained by using materials of chemical compounds (D21H23/02, D21H23/76, D21H27/02 take precedence)}
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D21H27/02 1 Patterned paper (patterned coatings D21H19/66; embossing B31F1/07; prepared on the paper-making machines D21F11/00)
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D21H27/04 2 marbled
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D21H27/06 1 Vegetable or imitation parchment; Glassine paper
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D21H27/08 1 Filter paper (self-supporting filtering material B01D39/14; making on paper-making machines D21F11/14)
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D21H27/10 1 Packing paper (packaging materials of special type or form B65D65/38)
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D21H27/14 1 Paper having stable form or dimension; Curl-resistant paper (anticoil photographic support G03C1/81)
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D21H27/16 1 Pure paper, i.e. paper lacking or having low content of contaminants (after-treatment of cellulose pulp D21C9/00)
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D21H27/18 1 Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
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D21H27/20 2 Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper (printed wallpapers B41M3/18; paperhanging B44C7/00; pregummed wallpaper C09J7/21)
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D21H27/22 2 Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
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D21H27/24 3 characterised by the surface to be covered being phenolic-resin paper laminates, vulcan fibre or similar cellulosic fibreboards
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D21H27/26 3 characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures (decorative panels B44C5/04; wood grain effects B44F9/02)
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D21H27/28 4 treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather (water-repelling agents D21H21/16)
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D21H27/30 1 Multi-ply (for surface covering D21H27/18; making on paper-making machines D21F9/00, D21F11/00)
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D21H27/32 2 with materials applied between the sheets (attaching together paper or cardboard sheets B31F5/00; adhesives C09J)
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D21H27/34 3 Continuous materials, e.g. filaments, sheets, nets
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D21H27/36 4 Films made from synthetic macromolecular compounds
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D21H27/38 2 at least one of the sheets having a fibrous composition differing from that of other sheets
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D21H27/40 2 at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped (crêping or corrugating paper B31F)
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D21H27/42 2 comprising dry-laid paper
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D21J FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE (manufacture of articles by dry processes B27N)
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D21J1/00 0 Fibreboard (preparation of pulp compositions or addition of chemical agents D21B, D21C, D21H; formation of the wet web D21F)
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D21J1/02 1 Cutting, e.g. using wet saws
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D21J1/04 1 Pressing
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D21J1/06 1 Drying
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D21J1/08 1 Impregnated or coated fibreboard
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D21J1/10 1 After-treatment
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D21J1/12 2 Hardening
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D21J1/14 2 Conditioning
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D21J1/16 1 Special fibreboard
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D21J1/165 2 {Roofing material}
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D21J1/18 2 Hardboard
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D21J1/20 2 Insulating board
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D21J3/00 0 Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
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D21J3/02 1 of rings
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D21J3/04 1 of tubes
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D21J3/06 1 of stoppers
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D21J3/08 1 of bobbins
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D21J3/10 1 of hollow bodies
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D21J3/12 1 of sheets; of diaphragms
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D21J5/00 0 Manufacture of hollow articles by transferring sheets, produced from fibres suspensions or papier-mâché by suction on wire-net moulds, to couch-moulds
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D21J7/00 0 Manufacture of hollow articles from fibre suspensions or papier-mâché by deposition of fibres in or on a wire-net mould
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D99 SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION
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D99Z SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION
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D99Z99/00 0 Subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
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